The Expansion of the Holy Mosque under Al-Saud Family
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Transcript of The Expansion of the Holy Mosque under Al-Saud Family
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730,000 worshippers in
everyday prayers
1,000,000 worshippers during the pilgrimage
season
It accommodates
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1. How many times was the Holy Mosque at Makkah enlarged ? ( 2 )
It was enlarged eight times between the days of the prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon
him) and theSaudi period.
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What is the main addition in the second Saudi Expansion ? ( 5 )
The main addition is a large annexbuilt onto the western side of the Mosque
where 140,000 worshippers can pray.
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How many floors does it consist of ? ( 5 )
It consists of three floors; a basement,a ground floor and a first floor.
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How many entrances does the annex have?
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one main
entrance
14 secondary entrances
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The annex has one main entrance ,14 secondary entrances
and two new 89-metre-highminarets .
The Mosque now has a total ofthree main entrances and twenty-seven
secondary entrances .The minarets are similar in height and design.
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In addition to this, a large open plazahas been created to the east of Al-Mas’a
(between As-Safa and Al-Marwah )whichcan accommodate 65,000 worshippers.
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Why have the escalators been built ? ( 6 )
In order to help pilgrims, particularly elderly ones, to
move from floor to floor.
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The The basemebaseme
ntnt
The 1st floor
The ground
floor
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Power:
Two new power stations provide
1 -the electricity for the additional lighting,
2 -loudspeakers,
3 -TV studios ,
4 -telephones
5 -and clocks.
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Central air-conditioning has been provided for the basement .
The ground floor and first floor are ventilatedby the natural flow of air from windows and
doors, aided by ceiling fans.
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Zamzam water is available to pilgrims from 60 taps on the ground floor and 36 on the first floor.
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Unit: 6 Lesson: 4 10\6
AdditionalBasementEscalatorFansPlanSecondaryVentilation
Homework:P.83