THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE forGeothermal Energy · 03.12.2013 1 THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE...

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03.12.2013 1 THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE for Geothermal Energy David Bruhn International Centre for Geothermal Research @ Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam – GFZ TU Delft, Department of Civil Engineering & Geosciences JointProgrammeGeothermalEnergy

Transcript of THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE forGeothermal Energy · 03.12.2013 1 THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE...

Page 1: THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE forGeothermal Energy · 03.12.2013 1 THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE forGeothermal Energy David Bruhn International CentreforGeothermal Research @ Deutsches

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THE EU RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE

for Geothermal EnergyDavid Bruhn

International Centre for Geothermal Research

@

Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam – GFZ

TU Delft, Department of Civil Engineering & Geosciences

JointProgrammeGeothermalEnergy

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SET Plan

Strategic Energy Technology Plan

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

EII

European Industrial Initiatives

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

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EERA

European Energy Reserach Alliance

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

www.eera-set.eu

Elements of the SET-Plan

EIIsAlliance

InternationalCooperation

Energy and network systems

Courtesy: EU Commission

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What is EERACooperation of Energy Research Organisations� About 200 participating organisations Responsible for

EERA Joint Programmes• About 3500 professionals full time equivalent -> make it happen

( in kind contribution of roughly ~ 500M € )• In principle open to all research organisations• Participation is based on own resources• Between industry driven and fundamental research• About 10% of the participants are going to be from industry• Going to become a legal entity

� 15 Partners ( Executive Committee members )• Responsible for EERA ( Culture and governance )

• Launch and review of EERA Joint Programmes ( 15 overall ) • Partnership reviewed biannually, first time in 2012

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

www.eera-set.eu

www.eera-set.eu

Mission of EERA

� EERA supports the EU SET-Plan by accelerating the development of energy technologies through joint R&D

� Mandated by the SET-Plan Steering Group, EERA develops and implements strategic research objectives.

� EERA reinforces Europe’s role by supporting the competitiveness of industry at international level.

� The joint research efforts will have significant added value and attract key energy research organisations.

� The relevance of research will be enhanced in close cooperation with Member States, the EC and industry to support the political and industrial SET-PLAN objectives.

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

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Nonlinear innovation

Basic research

Public finance

Targeted research and developmentMainly public finance

Demonstration and Industrialisation

Mainly private finance

www.eera-set.eu

Mat

urity

of C

once

pt

Cost

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

www.eera-set.eu

EERA: joint programming

What kind of cooperation can be foreseen?• Harmonisation of research programmes

− Exchange of information

− Exchange of personnel

− Common strategy to tackle (new) research questions� Too many topics for a single institute� Avoid fragmentation, ensure complementary of programmes� Agree on who does what (and share results)

• Facilities− Sharing of facilities

− Building new facilities� Owned by multiple institutes

Insufficient for EERA

A breakthrough

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EERA Joint Programmes, Basics

Long-term strategy and work plan

� Agreed Description of Work

� Agreed Objectives and Milestones

� Agreed Division of Tasks and Responsibilities

www.eera-set.eu

Joint ProgrammeSteering

Committee

Joint ProgrammeManagement

Board

Sub-programme 1Thermochemical platform

Sub-programme 2Sugar platform

Sub-programme 3Algae platform

Sub-programme 4Cross-cutting topics

Bioenergy carriers

Conversionprocesses

Down stream Processing

Generic

Biomassdeconstruction

Cell factories & enzymes

Piloting

Microalgae

Macroalgae

Agro feedstocks

Forest feedstocks

SustainabilityCertification schemes

Bioenergy system studiesand scenarios 2020

Joint ProgrammeSteering

Committee

Joint ProgrammeManagement

Board

Sub-programme 1Thermochemical platform

Sub-programme 2Sugar platform

Sub-programme 3Algae platform

Sub-programme 4Cross-cutting topics

Bioenergy carriers

Conversionprocesses

Down stream Processing

Generic

Biomassdeconstruction

Cell factories & enzymes

Piloting

Microalgae

Macroalgae

Agro feedstocks

Forest feedstocks

SustainabilityCertification schemes

Bioenergy system studiesand scenarios 2020

� Context supporting specialisation of Participants

� Virtual centres working as one team on one topic

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

European Energy Research AllianceJoint Program on Geothermal Energy

Ernst Huenges JP CoordinatorDavid Bruhn (Programme Office)

Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, GFZ

Isabella Nardini JP SecretaryCNR-IGG, Pisa

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

www.eera-set.eu

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JointProgramme GeothermalEnergy

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

SP1RESOURCE

ASSESSMENT

SP2 ACCESSING AND ENGINEERING A

RESERVOIR

SP 3 PROCESS

ENGINEERING OF POWER SYSTEM

SP4 OPERATION AND

MANAGEMENT OF GEOTHERMAL

SYSTEMS

SP5SUSTAINABILITY,

ENVIROMENT AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

Overall goalDevelopment of new

cost-effective technologies suitable for a sustainable

growth of geothermal energy in Europe and

worldwide

JPGE – Structure and Programme

JointProgramme GeothermalEnergy

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

EERA – JPGE Participants

12 participants

7 countries

~250 persons

2010

25 participants

11 countries

~350 persons

2012Short Name Country

BRGM France

CEGL Italy

CNR Italy

CNRS France

CRES Greece

ETH Zürich Switzerland

GFZ Potsdam Germany

ISES Netherlands

ISOR Iceland

KIT Germany

LIAG Germany

TNO Netherlands

Short Name Country

Uni Neuchâtel Switzerland

ENEA Italy

INGV Italy

LNEG Portugal

PT Milano Italy

BGS UK

RWTH Aachen Germany

U Torino Italy

VITO Belgium

IFE Norway

U Bari Italy

U Trieste Italy

TU Darmstadt Germany

2013

Short Name Country

TÜBITAK Turkey

OGS Italy

PT Torino Italy

IRIS Norway

GZ Bochum Germany

Sintef Norway

Current status:

30+ participants

12 countries

~400 persons

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JointProgramme GeothermalEnergy

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

EERA – World Aquifer Viewer

JointProgramme GeothermalEnergy

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

1. 12th of February 2010, Potsdam / Germany

2. 1st/2nd of March 2011, Reykjavík / Iceland

3. 29th/30th of March 2012, Pisa / Italy

4. 6th/7th of May 2013, Szeged / Hungary

5. 1st of April 2014, Darmstadt / Germany

60 to 100 PhD students at each PhD Day

Education and dissemination

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Energy research programmes of the EU

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

Energy efficiency and the rational use of energy (SAVE)

Improvement of energy efficiency and the rational use of resources in the industry,

products and building sectors.

New and renewable resources (ALTENER)

Funding is provided to increase the share of renewables in the production of

electricity, heat and cooling, and to integrate them in the local energy systems.

Examples of supported actions:

• Tackling non-technological barriers to speed up the introduction of wind energy

onto the EU's energy market

• Developing training schemes for installers of small-scale renewable energy

systems.

Energy in transport (STEER)

Energy savings and energy efficiency in the transport sector, including stimulation of

demand for alternative fuels and clean and energy-efficient vehicles.

Funding areas

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

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LIFE+ Programme

Objective: Community environmental policy

and legislation, including the integration of

the environment into other policies.

Research programmes of the EU

Finances demonstration projects bridging the gap between

research funding and access to venture capital. Project

themes include energy production and distribution,

renewable energy technologies, energy-efficiency in different

areas as well as the reduction of greenhouse gases. LIFE+ runs

from 2007-2013 and has a total budget of EUR 2.143 billion.

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

• 7 Geothermal projects in FP6

• 3 Geothermal projects in FP7

(2 ongoing)

• New framework programme:

Horizon 2020

Research programmes of the EU

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

The Framework Programmes for RTD

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David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

Perspectives in Horizon2020

III: ‚Societal challenges‘ (29,7 G€):

• Health, Demographic Change and Well-being (8,0 G€)

• Food Security, Sustainable Agriculture, Marine and

Maritime Research and the Bio-Economy (4,2 G€)

• Secure, Clean and Efficient Energy (5,8 G€)

• Smart, Green and Integrated Transport (6,8 G€)

• Climate Action, Resource Efficiency and Raw Materials

(3,2 G€)

• Inclusive, Innovative and Secure Societies (3,8 G€)

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

Perspectives in Horizon2020

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HORIZON 2020 – WORK PROGRAMME 2014-2015 -DRAFT

Secure, clean and efficient energy(Source: http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/index_en.cfm?pg=h2020-documents)

Horizon2020: What‘s in it for Geothermal Research?

LCE 2 – 2014/2015: Developing the next generation technologies of renewable

electricity and heating/cooling

Deep geothermal energy

Development of new technologies and concepts for geothermal energy –

New technologies and concepts for geothermal energy are necessary to increase

the number of economically viable geothermal resources, including in hard rock

and high temperature/pressure conditions, and to have a demonstrably smaller

environmental footprint to existing technologies. Crossfertilisation with

hydrothermal oil and gas technologies and operations shall be explored.

LCE 3 – 2014/2015: Demonstration of renewable electricity and

heating/cooling technologies

Renewable Heating and Cooling

i. Shallow geothermal energy: Improved vertical borehole drilling technologies

to enhance safety and reduce costs – Shallow geothermal energy systems are

ideally suited to meet the ambitious energy saving targets of the EU. They can

provide heating and/or cooling or both. Further improvement of the efficiency

of shallow geothermal systems and reduction of installation costs are needed to

increase deployment of these geothermal systems for the heating & cooling

market.

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

HORIZON 2020 – WORK PROGRAMME 2014-2015

DRAFT

contd.

In 2015, the following technology-specific challenges have to be addressed:

Deep geothermal energy: Testing of enhanced geothermal systems in different geological environments –

• Widespread deployment of enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) needs new and improved models and innovative solutions are needed to routinely create EGS reservoirs with sufficient permeability, fracture orientation and spacing. Cross-fertilisation with hydrothermal fields and cross-fertilisation with tight oil and gas fields can be explored.

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

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Technological innovation related to the integration of renewable

generation in the industrial and residential sectors can be

addressed in the Energy Efficiency call or Smart Cities and

Communities call. Improving the energy efficiency of district

heating and cooling networks is addressed in the Energy

Efficiency call.

B – Heating and cooling

• EE 13 – 2014/2015: Technology for district heating and cooling

• EE 14 - 2014/2015: Removing market barriers to the uptake of

efficient heating and cooling solutions

HORIZON 2020 – WORK PROGRAMME 2014-2015

DRAFT

Energy Efficiency

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

Horizon 2020

Challenging perspectives

Let‘s make the most of it!

David Bruhn, International Center for Geothermal Research (ICGR)

Thank you for your attention!

JointProgrammeGeothermalEnergy