The Epistle to the Hebrews Lesson 10 Better Things from the Better Priesthood Hebrews 7:18-28.
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Transcript of The Epistle to the Hebrews Lesson 10 Better Things from the Better Priesthood Hebrews 7:18-28.
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The Epistle to the Hebrews
Lesson 10Better Things from the Better Priesthood
Hebrews 7:18-28
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Better Things from a Better Priesthood
• A better hope (7:18-19)
• A surety of a better covenant (7:20-22)
• An unchangeable priesthood (7:23-24)
• Salvation to the uttermost (7:25-26)
• A sinless sacrifice sufficient for all men for all time (7:27-28)
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The Better Priest Brings A Better Hope
• There is “an annulling of the former commandment” because it is weak (7:18; 8:13; 2 Cor. 3:7-11)– The word translated “annulling” means “cancelation”
(Strong’s Dictionary)
• The Law was weak because of its inferior sacrifices (Heb. 10:1-4, 10-12), but in the present context its weakness relates more to its weaker priesthood. – Priests were not made by an oath of God (7:21)– Priests were prevented by death from continuing (7:23)– Priests needed to offer daily sacrifices (7:27)– The Law made nothing perfect! (7:19)
• The bringing in of a “better hope” enables US to “draw near to God” (7:19)
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Note the Contrastsin Hebrews 7:18-19
On the One Hand
“former commandment…
made nothing perfect”
“annulling”
“weak & unprofitable”
On the Other Hand
“better hope”
“bringing in”
“we draw near to God”
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The Better Priest is the Guarantee of a Better Covenant
• He was made a priest by God’s oath (7:20-21)
– A law can be annulled, but an oath of God lasts forever (6:16-18)
– “He has sworn and will not relent, ‘You are a priest forever.’” (7:21)
• The permanence of Christ’s priesthood guarantees the better, more enduring nature of the covenant. (7:22)
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The Better Priest Brings an Unchanging Priesthood
• The Law had “many priests” because each one was prevented by death from continuing (7:23)– Old Testament priests might begin their service between
the ages of 20 and 30, and their duties ceased when they turned 50, if they lived that long. (1 Chronicles 23:24, 27; 2 Chronicles 31:17; Numbers 8:23-26; 4:3, 23, 30, 35ff.)
• Because Christ “continues forever” He has an unchangeable priesthood. (7:24-25, 7:16)– He continues as a priest forever by virtue of His
everlasting life AND God’s everlasting oath
– Note: Contrary to the teaching of some religions, Christ’s Priesthood cannot be fulfilled by or transferred to another, and no non-Levite can be a Levitical priest (cf. 7:13-14)
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The Better Priest is Able to “Save to the Uttermost”
• Christ is able to save to the uttermost both in terms of QUANTITY and QUALITY (7:25)– Salvation is for all men (Heb. 2:9; 1 Tim. 2:6).
The gospel was to be carried to the “uttermost part of the earth.” (Acts 1:8, KJV)
– And every spiritual need is amply supplied (Ephesians 1:3; Philippians 4:19)
• Christ is so ABLE because He is perfectly qualified – Holy– Harmless– Undefiled– Separated from sinners– Made higher than the heavens – exalted (1:3; 8:1)
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The Better Priest made the Best Sacrifice
• Old Testament priests needed to offer daily sacrifices for themselves and the people (7:26; Exodus 29:38-42; Numbers 28:3-8; Lev. 16:6, 11)
• Christ did not need to offer a sacrifice for Himself, and the sacrifice that He did offer was offered “once for all”! (7:27)– The effects of His sacrifice are permanent
(9:26)
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The Better Priest is Perfect Hebrews 7:28
• One appointed by the law or…
One appointed by an eternal oath?
• One taken from men or…
One Who is God’s Son?
• One who has weakness or…
One who has been perfected forever?
Which Priest Would You Rather Have?