The Efficient Way of Using TETRA for Smart Grids and...
Transcript of The Efficient Way of Using TETRA for Smart Grids and...
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Johan Hoolsema Expert System Solutions
TCCA SCADA, Smart Grid and Telemetry (SST)Group
1
The Efficient Way of Using TETRA for Smart Grids and Telemetry Applications
TCCA Amsterdam 31 May 2016
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One stop solution for Oil and Gas Sector TETRA and TETRA Applications
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Introduction ESS
Success of a TETRA network
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for other sectors
ESS Remote Terminal Unit
Wrap up and Questions
Agenda
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System Consulting Services (Communication & Telemetry)
System Engineering Services (Communication & Telemetry)
R&D and Supply of Wireless Monitor & Control products
ESS Departments
Founded in June 1999
System Engineering 3 national MPT1327
System Engineering 4 high capacity TETRA Systems
Supply of Umbrella Management Systems
Supply of Telemetry & Telecontrol Systems Expert System Solutions
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Hytera TETRA Network comprising: 9 TETRA Base Stations Full redundant network 99.999% reliability 9 Dispatchers 14 microwave links Radio Terminals 6500 ESS Umbrella Network Management
Anglo American Sishen Iron Ore Company
TETRA systems in RSA (2015/6)
Mining operation stops without radio communication
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Hytera TETRA Network comprising: 13 TETRA Base Stations Full redundant network 99.999% reliability 9 Dispatchers 20 microwave links Radio Terminals 12000 ESS Umbrella Network Management Operational since 2009
Sasol Secunda
TETRA systems in RSA
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Hytera TETRA Network comprising: 4 TETRA Base Stations Full redundant network 99.999% reliability 4 Dispatchers 6 microwave links Radio Terminals 3500 ESS Umbrella Network Management Operational since 2011
Sasol Sasolburg
TETRA systems in RSA
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System Turnkey Solutions
Sasol used the services of ESS to assist with the following:
Detailed Design of the TETRA network
TETRA Fleetmapping
TETRA System Implementation
Provide in-house Umbrella NMS
Provide Telemetry solutions over TETRA
Provide Maintenance Services
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Introduction
Success of a TETRA network
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for other sectors
ESS Remote Terminal Unit
Wrap up and Questions
Agenda
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Pipeline Monitoring and control
Water Management systems
Waste water Management Systems
Environmental Monitoring Systems
Fire and Gas alarm systems
Smart Grid Power Monitoring
Public address systems
TETRA Umbrella Network Management
Oil and Gas & Mining TETRA Applications (ESS projects & typical applications)
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Measurements:
Flow
Pressure
Temperature
Gas sensing
SCADA:
Display flow & pressure
Determine gas leaks
Control of valves
Oil and Gas: Pipe lines
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Environmental Sensors (wind, wind direction, humidity, temperature, rain, UV, dust etc.)
Oil & Gas: Environmental Sensing
Toxic Gas Detectors
Gas Detectors
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RTU
Mission Critical Notification
Gas Alarm Unit 213 Ammonia gas Wind: North East Speed: 3 m/s
Gas Detection
Fire Alarm
Gas Alarm
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RTU
Fire Alarm Gas Alarm
Mission Critical Notification
RTU
Fire Alarm Gas Alarm
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RTU
Fire Alarm Gas Alarm
RTU
Fire Alarm Gas Alarm
Mission Critical Notification
Gas Detection
Gas Detection
East Plant
West Plant
Notification will be send as group data to all East Plant Sirens
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Mission Critical Announcements
Remote Control (wireless):
Fire Alarm
Gas Alarm
Public Address Emergency Calls
Monitoring:
Battery Voltage
Current usage
Temperature
Amplifier Alarms
Cabinet Door alarms
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ESS TETRA RTU
Battery Bank
PA Amplifier
Solar regulator
TETRA
Antenna
Loudspeakers
Solar Panels
Transportable
Concrete Plinth
9 meter mast
Equipment
SS Cabinet
Mission Critical Announcements
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ATEX RTU Solutions
ESS TETRA RTU
inside ATEX enclosure
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ATEX Enclosures
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RTU
Output follows Input
RTU
Output follows Input
Start Stop
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Railway Monitor & Control
Rail Track Switching
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Water Utilities
Water Distribution
Drinking water Management
Waste water Management
Early warning: Pipe bursts
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Pressure Sensor
Flow Sensor
RTU
Antenna
Typical Telemetry & Telecontrol
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Water Utilities
83 %
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Typical SCADA Display
Pressure
Flow
Pressure
Flow
Valve 2 Open
Pump 2
Stopped
Pump 1
Running
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Water Utilities
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Generators
Transformers and HV switching
Smart Grid Monitoring & Control
Electricity meters
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I/O’s DNP-3
Modbus RS485 RS232 TCP/IP
Smart Grid Monitoring & Control
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Access Control
Intrusion detection
Mains Failure
Battery Condition
Status of equipment
Temperature monitoring
Generator Monitoring & Control
Generator Fuel level Monitoring
Security lights
Remote gate opening
Remote Site Monitoring & Control
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Electrified Fence Control System
Aircraft Warning Lights
Spot Lights
DC Power Backup
Intruder Alarm
Door Status (Open/Close)
Smoke Detector
Siren
Striker Lock
Intruder Sensor
Temperature Sensor
Diesel Standby Generator
Gate Controller
Aircon Controller Unit
AC Recloser
Equipment Alarms
Status and Alarm Monitoring and Control
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Sasol Secunda
TETRA Control
Centre
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GSM TEXT
Notification
TETRA TEXT
Notification
TO
C
Hig
h-S
ite
s
TCP/IP
Other
Aircon
Generator
DB
DC-UPS
Discrete I/O
Alarm
Door/Gate
Lights
Temperature, Current
Fuel Level (Diesel)
Battery Voltage
Analog Inputs
Remote
Client
Battery 41,6 V
GSM SMS Alarm
Notification
TETRA Alarm Notification
TCP/IP
Other
Aircon
Generator
DB
DC-UPS
Discrete I/O
Alarm
Door/Gate
Lights
Temperature, Current,
Fuel Level (Diesel)
Battery Voltage
Analog Inputs
SITE 1 SITE n
DC System SNMP
TETRA SNMP
Status & Alarm Umbrella NMS
S&A NMS 1 S&A NMS 2
Microwave SNMP TCP/IP TCP/IP
TETRA NMS DC NMS Link NMS
Remote
Client
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Introduction
Success of a TETRA network
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for other sectors
ESS Remote Terminal Unit
Wrap up and Questions
Agenda
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Public Safety
Utilities
Transport
Cooling trucks
Fuel Trucks
Mobile Telemetry/Telecontrol
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Introduction
Success of a TETRA network
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for other sectors
ESS Remote Terminal Unit
Wrap up and Questions
Agenda
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What is a RTU?
RTU = Remote Terminal Unit Input and Output Controller
Example of Inputs
Start Stop
Example of Outputs
ESS-RTU with internal Radio
Modem
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What does the user require?
SCADA
Reliable, efficient and cost effective way to connect telemetry sensors and PLC’s to SCADA
systems
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SCADA
How to solve the user requirement?
TETRA APN
APN=Access Point Name
ESS Intelligent TETRA Gateway
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The Apollo Space craft
Will TETRA be able to handle my
Telemetry Data?
Telemetry data for the entire Apollo Space Craft
was between 1.6 kb/s and at 51.2 kb/s
Less than 2 TETRA carriers Less than 1 TEDS carrier
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Advantage of ESS Intelligent RTU’s
Ban
dw
idth
Req
uir
emen
t
High Low
Time for IO Updates Long
Ban
dw
idth
Req
uir
emen
t
Time for IO Updates Short
Traditional RTU’s ESS RTU’s
> 90% network data saving (over the air)
No network overload
Lower OPEX cost
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Case Study: Power meter
The PM130 PLUS is a compact, multi-function, three-phase AC power meter specially designed to meet the requirements of users ranging from electrical panel builders to substation operators. Interface is DNP-3 via LAN
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DNP-3 Registers (52)
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SCADA
Traditional DNP-3 polling between RTU & SCADA
Power Meter 1
Power Meter 200
Power Meter 2
24/7
Bus protocols in telemetry
require a lot of bandwidth.
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DNP-3
LAN
LAN
Smart Grid Monitoring & Control
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SCADA
DNP-3
DNP-3 RTU
DNP-3
ESS RTU will send DNP-3
data on exceptional
reporting for
6 DNP-3 registers only
Smart Grid Monitoring & Control
Display DNP-3 Data
> 90% network data saving (over the air)
Traditional RTU Traditional
RTU
DNP-3 DNP-3
Constant Data transmission 24/7
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Smart Grid Monitoring & Control
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Power Meter Trending
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Power Meter Event Log
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Overview of TETRA-RTU main product strengths:
ESS uses an embedded industrial microprocessor with Linux operating system
Uses various TETRA modem
Intelligent way of minimising TETRA data over the air
All programming info resides on a removable SD card
Easy to program, needs limited skill-set for changing parameters
Protocols supported: OPC 1, 2 and 3, Modbus,
IEC60870-101, 103, 104, IEC61850, DNP3
Wide input operational voltage range and low power consumption
Certified for several TETRA Gateway SDS and PD
Supports USB devices
Dual Watchdog Function
Data buffer
Logic functions
SDS and PD
End-2-End data encryption option
Designed and manufactured by ESS
ESS RTU Product Strengths
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Ease of operation & maintenance
Diagnostics TETRA
Signal
Strength
Analogue
Input
Levels
20 Digital Input
Optical isolated
TETRA Radio
Feedback
Audio
Connector Removable SD card
2 x USB ports
2 x RS232 ports
RS485 port
Programming port Ethernet LAN DC Input
8 – 32 V
Analogue Input
0 – 20 mA or
4 – 20 mA
8 Digital Outputs
DIN Rail
Housing
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InTouch
Compatible with SCADA-OPC
OPC (Ole Processing Control) is standard in most SCADA systems. It is easy to integrate with the ESS OPC server (driver)
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ESS RTU reaching new heights
Lowest temperature: - 45.62 degrees C Altitude above sea level: 22 016 meter (Stratosphere) Lowest Pressure 2.80 kPa Fastest speed 132. 4 km/h Communications: TETRA in DMO
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RTU
Yagi Antenna
Tripod RTU
Laptop
ESS RTU reaching new heights
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ESS TETRA RTU
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Introduction
Success of a TETRA network
TETRA Appication for Oil and Gas sector
TETRA Appication for other sectors
ESS Remote Terminal Unit
Wrap up and Questions
Agenda
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ESS is supporting TETRA suppliers with Telemetry Solutions and
products
TETRA- and Telemetry systems are not off-the-shelf solutions
TETRA- and Telemetry systems needs to be engineered
The ESS Telemetry Remote Terminal Unit is optimised for TETRA
All TETRA telemetry data is captured on the TETRA system
(Black box in aeroplanes)
Wrap up and Questions
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ESS RTU/SCADA Demo @ booth C10
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More Information www.e-s-s.co.za
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Questions & Answers
Thank you for your
Attention!
Johan Hoolsema
+27 82 400 4567
www.e-s-s.co.za