THE ECOMMERCE SITE SEARCH PLAYBOOK€¦ · someone inishing our sentence for ou hile ou’re...
Transcript of THE ECOMMERCE SITE SEARCH PLAYBOOK€¦ · someone inishing our sentence for ou hile ou’re...
THE ECOMMERCE SITE SEARCH PLAYBOOK
A GUIDE TO UNDERSTANDING ECOMMERCE SITE SEARCH AND HOW TO MAKE IT
THE MOST POWERFUL ELEMENT OF YOUR SITE
shirt
THE OFTEN OVERLOOKED POTENTIAL OF SITE SEARCH
Nearly every eCommerce site has site
search, but for a lot of retailers it’s an
overlooked element. They’ve launched
it, largely forgotten about it, and haven’t
considered its potential to do a better job
at driving conversions.
When visitors use site search, even in its most basic form, they are 1.8x
as likely to convert than visitors who do not use site search1. But for the
majority of digital retailers, there is a lot of room for improvement. Just as
a really good associate can increase the likelihood of a sale in a brick and
mortar scenario, a better than average site search solution can have a major
impact on conversion rates. It’s important for retailers to understand what
superior site search looks like and what it can do for their business.
1 https://econsultancy.com/blog/63800-four-reasons-why-site-search-is-vital-for-online-retailers/
reflektion.com650-293-0800 [email protected]
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 1
The Evolution of Site Search
Stage 1: Basic Site Search
The original search box found on an eCommerce site is completely text based
(see figure 1). The search results after hitting enter are strictly related to what
most closely matches the specific words entered. Site search in its most basic
form is essentially a dictionary lookup tool. Results will include every product
that has any and all of the words searched for in a given phrase. This creates a
tremendously large search response that is more often than not overwhelming
for the visitor.
For example, the results of the search term shown in figure 1 will include include
anything that includes “cashmere”, “plush”, “velvet”, or “throw”. Depending on
the site, this could mean that dozens of pages of items are presented and the
shopper is forced to sift through an endless list of largely irrelevant merchandise.
Stage 2: Autocomplete
The first real evolution of site search was autocomplete. The visitor only needs
to type a couple letters before seeing some relevant typeahead options; like
someone finishing your sentence for you while you’re speaking. See figure 2
as an example.
Autocomplete creates a better user experience for shoppers, so that they
can more quickly chose what they are looking for while being saved the trouble
of having to type an entire phrase. It’s definitely helpful, but on it’s own there
is nothing particularly remarkable about autocomplete. Even though this
is really just the beginning, when it comes to advancements in site search,
70% of retailers haven’t even taken this basic first step of adding autocomplete.
70% OF THE TOP
100 DIGITAL RETAIL
SITES TODAY STILL
DO NOT EVEN HAVE
AUTOCOMPLETE
SEARCH2.
“
”
Cashmere Plush Velvet Throw
Sh
Did you mean?
Shirt
Shorts
Shore
2 RSR Research http://reflektion.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RFK_Personalization_Across_Digital_Channels_2015.pdf
Figure 1
Figure 2
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 2
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Stage 3: Synonyms
The next evolution in site search has been to make suggested words and phrases
slightly more intelligent with synonyms. A store associate might know what
someone means when they ask for a “parka”. But a site search solution that
doesn’t use synonyms will show no results for a parka search if the retailer
labels these as “jackets”. When using site search that includes synonyms,
the shopper will be presented with “jackets” when they search for “parkas”.
The addition of synonyms makes site search more human and intuitive. In figure
3, the retailer’s use of the terms “Kids”, “Boys”, and “Girls” does not prevent
options from appearing when someone types in “Children”:
Synonyms in site search allow people to use their natural language. They
translate the consumer’s expressions to a retailer’s catalog, which makes
it easier to find goods.
Stage 4: Visual Site Search
Going beyond text and synonyms, another improvement is enhancing site search
with relevant visuals that immediately appear as previews. For example, a user
types in “shirts” and they are immediately presented on the same page with a visual
selection of some of the most popular shirts on the site (as shown in figure 4).
THE ADDITION OF
SYNONYMS MAKES
SITE SEARCH
MORE HUMAN AND
INTUITIVE.
“
”
Children
Popular Categories
Kids
Boys
GirlsFigure 3
Figure 4
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 3
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When the shopper instantly sees items related to their search without having
to hit enter, site search turns into a merchandising opportunity that showcases
relevant products in real time. This can also accelerate the path to product and
save the user an extra click. By selecting a specific item from the visual overlay,
the shopper can go directly to a PDP page instead of the site search results page,
which puts them in touch with the product that much faster.
Stage 5: Individualization
Individualization in site search is about prioritizing results around the individu-
al’s interests. For example, someone who prefers stripes over solids searches
for shorts. As demonstrated in figure 5, striped shorts appear first and are not
buried within pages of results. By presenting the shopper with their individual
preferences at the top of the results page, the individual can quickly find what
best matches their interests. For retailers who can deliver Individualization
to all their shoppers, this translates into higher conversions and revenue.
INDIVIDUALIZATION
IN SITE SEARCH IS
ABOUT PRIORITIZING
RESULTS AROUND
THE INDIVIDUAL’S
INTERESTS.
“
”
Figure 5
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 4
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Stage 6: Individualization + Visual Site Search
Individualization plus Visual Site Search goes beyond full site search results
by also personalizing visual preview results. This allows shoppers the option
of bypassing the site search results page entirely and puts them one click
away from the product page. When Visual Site Search works together with
Individualization, the experience can resemble a personal shopper that knows
each of their shoppers and can put the right merchandise in front of them at
the right time. For example, someone who has demonstrated an affinity towards
bright colors and patterns (through their past and present shopping behavior)
searches the O’Neill site for “hats”. Rather than see a random set of products,
this individual is presented with hats that match their preference, as shown
in figure 6.
It’s pretty clear how visual site search that’s focused on the individual
shopper makes for a more intuitive experience where highly relevant products
immediately show up front and center.
WHEN VISUAL SITE
SEARCH WORKS
TOGETHER WITH
INDIVIDUALIZATION,
THE EXPERIENCE
CAN RESEMBLE
A PERSONAL
SHOPPER.
“
”
Figure 6
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 5
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Recommended Metrics for Measuring
the Success of Site Search:
Like anything else, it is important to have some key metrics for tracking the
success of your site search efforts. Search utilization, site search conversion
rate, and site search revenue per visit are three of the most crucial metrics
used to measure site search performance.
Site Search Utilization
This is a measurement of the number of unique people utilizing search over
the total number of unique visitors to the site. It provides an understanding
of how many of your shoppers are leveraging site search. Site search utilization
for eCommerce sites vary widely.
Site Search Conversion Rate
This is calculated by taking unique shoppers who have purchased and used site
search over all unique site search users. Typically site search conversion rate
is higher than the overall conversion rate for an eCommerce site.
Site Search Revenue per Visit
This metric is calculated by taking the total amount of revenue generated by
converted buyers who used site search and dividing that number by the total
number of unique sessions in which site search was used.
All of these metrics will vary by retailer based on their category and AOV.
Site Search is an Opportunity that Most
Retailers Aren’t Fully Leveraging
There have been a number of advancements in site search, but unfortunately
most retailers have not taken advantage of them. As a result, while conversion
rates are higher when shoppers use site search (even in its most basic form),
retailers are missing out on even higher conversion rate opportunities that could
come out of a more powerful version of their own site search.
Where do you sit on the continuum of eCommerce Site Search? Below are a
few quick questions so you can discern whether or not you’re using the most
contemporary form of this powerful eCommerce tool.
IT IS IMPORTANT
TO HAVE SOME
KEY METRICS
FOR TRACKING
THE SUCCESS OF
YOUR SITE SEARCH
EFFORTS.
“
”
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 6
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Litmus Test
Start by opening up an incognito window and browse your site. Click and search
for a few products that interest you. After a couple minutes of browsing, visit your
home page and go through the test:
1) Enter a search term into the search box. Do autocomplete suggestions
pop up immediately?
2) When you type a search into the search box, are you presented with visual
previews of products related to your search term?
3) When you hit “enter” or click to go to the full page result, do products
that relate to your interests and/or preferences (as expressed in browsing
done before starting this test) rank at the top of the page?
4) Do the visual previews you see while you search also relate to your
personal interests?
If the answer to any of these questions is “no”, then most likely there is more
you can do with site search to convert your visitors.
What to Expect from Modern Site Search
Retailers who are further down the site search continuum are at a distinct
competitive advantage. They are allowing their consumers to find and engage
products much faster, and as a result, these retailers are generating higher
conversion rates across the board.
• After placing visual search on their site, digital retailers increase revenue
per visit by an average of 20%.
• Shoppers who engage with individualized, instant visual site search
have a 220% higher revenue per visit than visitors who do not use
site search.
There is no question that seeing site search as a revenue opportunity will pay off
for digital retailers.
Like any other subject, when you begin researching and talking seriously about
site search, it’s helpful to get the vocabulary right. Here’s a list of some of the
more important terms to get you started:
REVENUE PER VISIT
INCREASES BY
AN AVERAGE OF
20% WITH VISUAL
SITE SEARCH.
“
”
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 7
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Search box
Where a shopper types their search
Text Prompts
Text shown in the search box that guides visitors to use site search
Search button
The button a shopper presses to search. Can be labeled as “search”, “find”, “go”
Autocomplete
Keyword and phrase suggestions when typing the first few letters of a search
Relevance
What’s on-target to the shopper, based on their past behavior and current intent
Shopper Intent
What the visitor is interested in right now, during the shopping session
Visual Site Search
The visualization of products as the shopper types their query
Individualization
Understanding and responding to each shopper as individuals in real time
About Reflektion
Reflektion drives millions of incremental conversion events for leading
retailers of all sizes, including Disney, Marmot, Godiva, O’Neill Clothing
and Oriental Trading. Reflektion’s Individualized Commerce Solutions enable
retailers to capture and respond to each individual shopper’s intent in real
time, which increases customer conversions and retailer revenue by over 20%.
The company is backed by leading investors including Battery Ventures, Hasso
Plattner Ventures, and Intel Capital. Reflektion was singled out by Gartner
as a 2016 Digital Commerce Cool Vendor and is the winner of Shop.org’s 2015
Digital Commerce Startup of the Year.
The eCommerce Site Search Playbook 8