THE DEVELOPMENT OF MANUFACTURING … (Capital) Surabaya Bandung Semarang Samarinda Makassar 9,558...
Transcript of THE DEVELOPMENT OF MANUFACTURING … (Capital) Surabaya Bandung Semarang Samarinda Makassar 9,558...
THE DEVELOPMENT OF MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIAL ESTATE IN INDONESIA
Presented by: Imam Haryono, Ph.D.
Director General for Industrial Region Development, Ministry of Industry
Presented on Indonesia Investment Seminar
ASEAN-Japan Centre – The Indonesian Embassy in Tokyo
Tokyo, March 31, 2015
“Expand Your Opportunities in Remarkable Indonesia”
TOPICS
III. INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC CONDITION
IV. INDONESIA’S MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
V. DEVELOPMENT OF THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIAL
ESTATE
I. INDONESIA-JAPAN ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP
II. REMARKABLE INDONESIA
2
VI. ENHANCE INDONESIA’S INVESTMENT CLIMATE
I. INDONESIA-JAPAN ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP
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1. Trade Balance Indonesia-Japan
Source: BPS, Processed by DG IIC, Ministry of Industry
Description 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Growth
(%) 2009-2013
Jan-Mar Change (%) 2014/2013 2013 2014
TOTAL TRADE 28.418.459,20 42.747.614,40 53.151.308,40 52.902.939,30 46.370.847,00 12,66 11.571.873,59 11.751.546,70 1,55
INDUSTRY 16.794.339,09 26.862.659,08 31.811.106,09 34.442.107,88 30.108.562,77
15,2 7.482.219,29 8.250.777,00 10,27
NON INDUSTRY 11.624.120,11 15.884.955,32 21.340.202,31 18.460.831,42 16.262.284,23
8,6 4.089.654,30 3.500.769,71 -14,40
EXPORT 18.574.730,40 25.781.813,60 33.714.696,10 30.135.107,70 27.086.258,80 9,53 6.911.878,11 6.135.922,82 -11,23
INDUSTRY 7.034.537,99 10.020.127,35 12.577.409,97 11.794.260,55 11.112.334,28
11,4 2.842.000,23 2.669.670,47 -6,06
NON INDUSTRY 11.540.192,41 15.761.686,25 21.137.286,13 18.340.847,15 15.973.924,52
8,3 4.069.877,88 3.466.252,35 -14,83
IMPORT 9.843.728,80 16.965.800,80 19.436.612,20 22.767.831,70 19.284.588,20 17,81 4.659.995,49 5.615.623,89 20,51
INDUSTRY 9.759.801,10 16.842.531,73
19.233.696,12
22.647.847,34
18.996.228,49
17,7 4.640.219,07 5.581.106,53 20,28
NON INDUSTRY 83.927,70 123.269,07 202.916,08 119.984,36 288.359,71
27,7 19.776,42 34.517,36 74,54
TRADE BALANCE 8.731.001,70 8.816.012,90 14.278.083,90 7.367.276,00 7.801.670,50 -3,97 6.281.293,80 4.791.135,10 -23,72
INDUSTRY -2.725.263,11 -6.822.404,38 -6.656.286,16 -10.853.586,79 -7.883.894,22 0 -1.798.218,84 -2.911.436,06 -61,91
NON INDUSTRY 11.456.264,81 15.638.417,28 20.934.370,06 18.220.862,79 15.685.564,72
8,1 4.050.101,46 3.431.734,99 -15,27
Value : Thousand USD
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2. Japanese investment in Indonesia compared to some Asian countries (third quarter 2014 – USD Million)
Source: BKPM; processed by Ministry of Industry
Singapore, 4,899.5
Japan, 2,041.3 Malaysia, 983.9
South Korea, 752.0
Hong Kong (SAR), 498.9
People's Republic of
China, 328.7 Thailand, 226.6 Taiwan, 107.6
Rest of World, 11,906.6
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3. Japanese Investment in Indonesia among Japanese Investment in South-East Asia
Source: JETRO; modified by Ministry of Industry
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Q32014
USD
Bill
ion
Singapore Thailand Indonesia Malaysia Philipines Vietnam
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4. Japanese Investment in Indonesia by Sector
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
USD
Mill
ion
s
Primary Secondary TertieryTertiary
Source: BKPM; modified by Ministry of Industry
Secondary Sector (Manufacturing Industry) is the main sector for Japanese investor 7
5. Japanese Investment in Manufacturing Industry (third quarter 2014 – USD Million)
Food Industry, 135,368.2
Textile Industry, 42,914.2
Paper and Printing Industry, 63,180.1
Chemical and Pharmaceutical
Industry, 111,875.5
Rubber and Plastic Industry,
97,704.6
Metal, Machinery &
Electronic Industry,
384,551.2
Motor Vehicles & Other
Transport Equip. Industry,
880,655.0
Other Industry, 16,537.0
8 Source: BKPM; modified by Ministry of Industry
II. REMARKABLE INDONESIA
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1. Country Snapshot: The Biggest Archipelago
Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)
As well as some 7500 other regional
languanges and dialects.
The rising population share of Indonesia’s middle class (% of Pop)
37.7% 2003
56.5% 2010
Source: World Bank Source: various
Land Area 1,904,443 sq km
Sea Area 3,116,163 sq km
Total Area 5,020,606 sq km
Coastal Line 81,000 km
Population 251 Million people (4th biggest population)
Main Towns
Jakarta (Capital)
Surabaya
Bandung
Semarang
Medan
Samarinda
Makassar
9,558
2,584
2,393
1,553
2,109
791
1,339
Population (‘000)
Jakarta (Capital)
East Java
West Java
Central Java
North Sumatera
East Kalimantan
South Sulawesi
16.3
14.7
14.3
8.5
5.4
6,2
2.3
GDP Share (%)
GDP Size US$ 878.0 Bi
GDP percapita US$ 3,508
GDP/Capita (US$ ‘000)
9.9
2.3
1.7
1.5
2.3
10.0
1.6
I N D O N E S I A
Languange
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2. Strategic Location: Gateway to ASEAN Market
New York (21 hrs) London
15hrs 30mnt
Johannesburg (14 hrs)
Dubai (8 hrs)
New Delhi (8 hrs)
Tokyo (7 hrs)
Beijing (9hrs)
Melbourne (6hrs 30mnt)
Darwin (3hrs 20mnt)
Berlin (15 hrs)
Moscow (11 hrs)
Ria De Janeiro (24hrs)
Jakarta
Singapore (1hr 42 min)
Sydney (6hrs 50mnt)
Strategic Location and Expanding Global Influence
Indonesia lies at the intersection of the Pacific Ocean, along the Malacca Straits and the
Indian Ocean. Over half of all international shipping goes through Indonesian waters.
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3. Natural Resources: Need More Value Added (1/2)
Coal
Indonesia is a major player in the global coal market
The world’s second largest thermal coal exporting country, third largest
exporter of steaming coal
Production of around 385 million tonnnes of 2013 and 28,978 million
tonnes proved reserves of coal
Natural Gas
Around 150.7 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas as at the end of
2012 and is the single largest holder of proven natural gas reserves in
the Asia Pacific region
Oil 7.42 billion barrels stock tank of proven oil reserves at the end of 2012
Renewable
Energy
Holds 40% of the world’s geothermal resources, equivalent to 28.6GW
of power generation potential
Others Palm oil, cocoa, and other minerals
Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR), 2013
The country is home to a biodiversity that is only second to Brazil, just to mention a few. These resources provide tremendous investment opportunities. Moreover, development potential is far from saturated, particularly in renewable energy.
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3. Natural Resources: Need More Value Added (2/2)
No Commodity Production Location World
Rank
1 Crude Palm Oil 21.2 million tons (2013) Sumatera, Kalimantan,
Sulawesi, Papua.
1st
2 Tin 63 thousand metric tons
(2013)
Sumatera 2nd
3 Rubber 3.1 million tons (2013) Sumatera, Kalimantan 2nd
4 Cocoa 740 thousand tons (2013) Sulawesi, Sumatera, Java,
Kalimantan, East Nusa
Tenggara
2nd
5 Copper 868 thousand metric tons
(2011)
Papua, Maluku, Nusa
Tenggara
5th
6 Nickel 189 thousand metric tons
(2011)
Sulawesi, Sumatera,
Maluku, Papua
2nd
7 Gold 105 metric tons (2011) Kalimantan, Sumatera,
Maluku, Papua
7th
Source: BKPM, FAO, US Geological Survey, 2013
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III. INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC CONDITION
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1. Indonesian Economic Indicator
NO INDICATOR 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1 Growth of Gross Domestic Income (%)
4.63 % 6.20 % 6.46 % 6.23% 5.8% 5.1%
2 Inflation (average) 2.78 % 6.96 % 3.79 % 4.3 % 4.4% 5.1%
3 Trade balance (USD Billion) 19.68 22.11 26.06 -1.63 -4.07 -1.88
4 Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD Billion)
66.10 96.20 110.12 112.78 99.4 111.9
5 Export (US$ Billion) 116.51 157.77 203.49 190,04 182.55 176.29
6 Import (US$ Billion) 96.82 135.66 177.43 191.67 186.62 178.17
Source: Statistics Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, Ministry of Trade;
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16
2. Indonesian Economic Indicator
327,612,51%
192,67,36%
670,125,59%
20,10,77%
172,06,57%
472,618,05%
265,410,14%
253,09,66%
244,79,35% 1. Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry and Fishery
2.Mining dan Quarrying
3. Manufacturing Industry
4. Electricity, Gas and Watersupply
5. Construction
6. Trade, Hotel and Restaurant
7. Transportation and Communication
8. Financial, Ownership and Business Services
9. Services
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2014: 253 Million of
Population
2025: 320 Million of
Population
B. Potencies 3. Huge Size of Domestic Market (the growing consumption)
Domestic consumption contribute around 56.7% of economic growth
o GDP/Cap : US$ 4.700 (2014).
o Middle Class Population : ± 80 Mio 141 Mio in 2020.
o Population Growth : 1% per year
o Energy Demand Growth : 6% per year.
o Around 60 percent of the population are in the age of productive period in 2014.
o It will be increased to 70 percent of the population in 2030.
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IDR 3,519
2015 2016
Ax2017 le is Tit
2018 2019
4. Investment Target (1/2) Investment Strategic Plan 2015-2019
trillion total investment targeted i n 2015-2019
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
115 17.7%
% increase FDI DDI 15.9%
from 2010-2014 period (IDR 1,632.8 trillion) 15% 38.9%
14.5% 37.6%
15.1% ta rgeted i n 2015-2019 period
12.2% 36.3%
average growth 35.0% 33.8%
61.1% 62.4%
63.7% 66.2% 65.0%
63.6%averageshare FDI
2015-2019 of tota l i nves tment ta rget i n 2015-2019
36.4% averageshare DDI
2015-2019 Indonesia’s investment Target, 2015-2019
Excl. Financial Sectors and Upstream Oil and Gas, in IDR Trillion
of total l i investment target In 2015-2019
Inve
s tm
en
t Ta
rge
t (I
DR
tri
llio
n)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
FDI 343.7 386.4 429.0 494.7 570.0
DDI 175.8 208.4 249.8 297.8 363.0
TOTAL 519.5 594.8 678.8 792.5 933.0
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Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
4. Investment Target (2/2)
Based on Capital expenditure (IDR trillion) in2010-2014, not including financial, oil & gas sectors
2015 2016 2017 Axis Title
2018 2019
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Outside Java Java
Tertiary Secondary Primary
1000 1000 Total Group of Sectors Total Location 900
800
700
900 Primary Sector: 15% Secondary Sector: 54%
14.1 Java : 45% Outs i de Java : 55% 800
Terti a ry Sector: 31% 15.1 700 38.0
15.9 42.6 600
500
600 55.5
16.4 54.5 500 47.2 17.0%
53.5% 400
300
200
50.9 400
52.7 54.4 51.5%
300 62.0
57.4 200 52.8 30.4% 100
0
30.4% 49.1 31.5% 30.9% 30.6% 45.6 100
0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Java 282.6 302.6 317.4 337.6 354.5
Outside Java 236.9 292.2 361.4 454.9 578.5
TOTAL 519.5 594.8 678.8 792.5 933.0
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Primary 88.4 97.6 107.9 119.3 131.8
Secondary 267.5 313.5 363.2 431.9 517.8
Tertiary 163.6 183.7 207.7 241.3 283.4
TOTAL 519.5 594.8 678.8 792.5 933.0
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Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
IV. INDONESIA’S MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
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Source: Statistics Indonesia
The current performance of national industry is encouraging; the manufacturing sector grew significantly by 6.12 % in 2013 and 5.34% in 2014, higher than the GDP growth in the last four years.
1. Growth of Manufacturing Industry
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Economic Growth 5.04 5.69 5.49 6.34 6.01 4.63 6.22 6.48 6.26 5.74 5.06
Manufacturing Sector 7.51 5.89 5.25 5.16 4.05 2.56 5.1 6.73 6.4 6.12 5.34
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Gro
wth
(%
)
Manufacturing Sector Growth
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2. Manufacturing Industry Growth by Sectors
Source: Statistics Indonesia
Sectors 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1 Food, Beverages, and
Tobacco 11.45 2.75 9.05 7.59 3.31 7.40
2 Textile, Leather Goods,
and Footwear 0.69 1.77 7.58 4.25 6.07 2.38
3 Wood Products and
Other Forestry Products -1.32 -3.44 0.38 -3.14 6.28 7.33
4 Paper and Printed Goods 6.43 1.65 1.46 -4.74 4.53 6.23
5 Fertilizer, Chemical and
Rubber Products 1.67 4.70 3.94 10.48 2.60 1.28
6 Cement and Non Ferrous
Materials -0.49 2.33 7.16 7.82 3.00 1.58
7 Ferrous and Steel -3.94 2.39 13.18 5.86 7.04 4.22
8 Transportation,
Machinery and
Components
-2.78 10.41 6.83 7.06 10.53 6.03
9 Other Products 3.25 3.05 1.85 -0.95 -0.54 9.32
Non Oil and Gas
Manufacturing Industry 2.56 5.10 6.73 6.40 6.12 5.34
Gross Domestic Product 4.63 6.22 6.48 6.26 5.74 5.06
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3. Projected Growth of Manufacturing Industry Indicators
No Indicators Unit 2014 2015 2020
1 Manufacturing sector growth % 5.7 6.8 8.5
2 Share of manufacturing sector GDP toward national GDP
% 20.8 21.2 24.9
3 Share of manufacturing sector’s export % 66.5 67.3 69.8
4 Manufacturing sector workforce Million people
14.88 15.44 18.44
5 Share of Manufacturing sector employment toward total employment
% 13.7 14.1 15.7
6 Percentage of imported input goods compared to manufacturing sector GDP
% 43.5 43.1 26.9
7 Value-added produced outside Java Island % 29.0 30.0 32.0
Source: Statistics Indonesia
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OBJECTIVE OF INDUSTRIAL
DEVELOPMENT
Independent, competitive, and advanced
industry for the proseperity and welfare of
society.
The Undertaking of Governmental
Matters In Industrial Affairs
• Master Plan for National Industrial Development
• National Industrial Policy • Work Plan for National Industrial
Development
Supporting Instruments
• National Industrial Commitee
• Community Contribution
• Supervision and Control,
• Sanction
Supporting Instruments
• Licensing
• Investment in Industrial Sector
• Industrial Facility
Industrial Resources
Development
• Human Resources Development
• Natural Resources Utilization
• Development and Utilization of Industry Technology
• Development and Utilization of Creativity and Innovation
• Provision of Sources of Financing
Development of
Infrastructure
• Industrial Standardization
• Industrial Infrastructure
• National Industrial Information System
• Industrial Estate
Empowerment of Industry
• Small and Medium Industry • Green Industry
• Strategic Industry
• Increase in Domestic Products Utilization (P3DN)
• International Cooperation in Industrial Sector
Measures for Safeguard and
Salvaging of industry
• Industrial Safeguarding Measures
• The Industrial Salvaging Measures
4. Law and Regulatory Framework (Law 3/2014 on Industrial Affairs)
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Upstream Agro Industry Basic metal industries Upstream Coal, Gas and
Mineral Processing Industry
Capital Goods Industry
Pharmaceutical,
Cosmetics and
Medical Devices
Industry
Transportatio
n Equipment
Industry
Electronics
and ICT
Industry
Pre-requisites
Supporting Industry
Core Industry
Resources
Textile and
Footwear &
Oher
Industries
Component Industry
VISION & MISION
NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
Supporting Industry&
accessories
Food
Processin
g Industry
Financing Infrastructure Policy & Regulation
Technology, Innovation &
Creativity Natural Resources Human Resources
Energy and
Power
Equipment
Upstream Industry
5. National Manufacturing Industry’s Structure
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6. Priority Industries
Man
ufa
ctu
rin
g In
du
stry
Food processing industries Pharmacy, cosmetic, and medical
apparatus industries Textile, leather, footwear, and others
industries Transportation equipment industries Electronic and ICT industries Power plant equipment and machinary
industries
Agro-based upstream industries
Basic metal industries
Petrochemical and coal-based chemical
industries
Capital goods, machinery component, input goods and industry-supporting
services
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1 Fiscal incentives Provision
2 Total Equity Participation by State
3 Domestic Industrial resilience (duty, custom, product standards)
4 Underwriting of energy supply, raw material, and other industrial resources.
5 Facilitate of land distribution and supporting infrastructure
6 Application of Green Industry
7 Arrangement of trade system setting imported product
8 Increasing of Domestic Products Utilization
9 Acceleration of Technological Transfer
10 Risk Underwriting for the utilization of Industrial Technology
11 Development and Application of Standardization also strengthening the standardization of infrastructure
12 Enhancement of the coordination between central and regional government in terms of industrial development
13 Development and Strengthening of regional resources based industry include regional core competence and provinvial favoured industry
14 Industrial Restructuring by avoiding monopolistic practices and any market distortion
15 Promotion enhancement, domination and adoption of industrial technology
16 Development of business intelligence and market feasibility
17 Enhancement of linkages among big industries and small medium industries
18 Establishment and strengthening research and development institute as well as industrial education and training
19 Development and application of standardization (Indonesian National Standards, technical specification, code of practice, green industry standards and standards of industrial estates ) also strengthening standardization of infrastructure
20 Acceleration for development of industrial region
21 Affirmative policy for small and medium industry
22 Strengthening the institutionals of
promotion of small and medium
industry
7. National Manufacturing Industry’s Development Policy
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8. Estimated Investment Needs for Manufacturing Industry
2014
210
2015
270
2020
618
2025
1,000
2035
4,150
* Source: Ministry of Industry
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*IDR TRILLION (1 US $ + 13.000 IDR)
V. DEVELOPMENT OF THE MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIAL ESTATE
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EAST INDONESIA WIDE AREA : 67,52 % POPULATION : 18,68 % N. OF INDUSTRY : 4,44 %
WEST INDONESIA WIDE AREA : 32,48 % POPULATION : 81,32 % N. OF INDUSTRY : 95,56 %
JAVA ISLAND WIDE AREA : 6,8 % POPULATION : 57,5 % N.OF INDUSTRY : 90 %
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
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1. Regional Development In-equality Between Java and Outside Java
2. The Direction of Development Policy of Manufacturing Industrial Estates
OUTSIDE JAVA Natural resource based industrial estates (renewable and non-
renewable)
Enhance the efficiency of logistic system
Industrial estates as main driver of new economic growth centers
JAVA High technology based industrial estates
Labor-intensive industrial estates
Industrial Estates oriented to consumer goods industry
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3. Development of 14 Industrial Estates Outside Java
Kuala Tanjung Industrial Estate
Landak Industrial Estate Palu Industrial Estate Teluk Bitung Industrial Estate
Buli Industrial Estate
Ketapang Industrial Estate
Batu Licin Industrial Estate
Teluk Bintuni Industrial Estate
Sei Mangkei Industrial Estate
Tanggamus Industrial Estate
Jorong Industrial Estate
Bantaeng Industrial Estate
Morowali Industrial Estate
Konawe Industrial Estate
Aluminum Industry, CPO Processing Industry
Rubber Industry, CPO CPO Processing
Industry
Rattan, Rubber, Cocoa (agro), and Smelter industries
Agro and Logistic Industries
Smelter, Ferronickel, Stainless steel and
downstream stainless steel
Alumina Industries Steel Industry
Oil& Gas, Fertilizer Industries
CPO Processing Industry
Maritime and Logistic Industries
Steel Industry, CPO Processing Industry
Smelter, Ferronickel, Stainless steel and
downstream stainless steel
Smelter, Ferronickel, Stainless steel and
downstream stainless steel
Smelter, Ferronickel, Stainless steel and
downstream stainless steel
33
14 Industrial Estates No. Industrial Estate Name Area
(Ha) Work Force (Persons)
Anchor Industry Focus of Industry
1 Teluk Bintuni, West Papua 2,112 51,500 PT. Pupuk Indonesia Fertilizer & Petrochemical Industries
2 Buli, Halmahera Timur, North Maluku
300 10,000 PT. Feni Haltim Ferronickel Industry
3 Bitung, North Sulawesi 534 90,000 PT. Pelindo Logistic & Agro Industries 4 Konawe, South-East
Sulawesi 5,500 18,200 Jiangsu Delong Nickel
Industry Co. Ltd Ferronickel Industry
5 Morowali, Central Sulawesi 1,200 80,000 PT. Sulawesi Mining Investment
Ferronickel Industry
6 Palu, Central Sulawesi 1,500 165,000 PT. Bangun Palu Sulteng Rattan base, Agro, Multivarious Industries
7 Bantaeng, South Sulawesi 3,000 163,200 PT. Hwadi dan Bantaeng Sigma Energi
Ferronickel Industry
8 Ketapang, West Kalimantan 1,000 10,000 PT. Well Harvest Winning Alumina Refinery
Aluminum based industry
9 Landak, West Kalimantan 306 33,600 Rubber Processing Industry 10 Batulicin, Tanah Bumbu,
South Kalimantan 530 10,000 PT. Meratus Jaya Iron and
Steel Steel Industry
11 Tanggamus, Lampung 3,500 104,800 PT. Repindo Jagat Raya Maritime Industry 12 Kuala Tanjung, Batu Bara,
North Sumatera 1,000 113,200 PT. Inalum Aluminum based industry
13 Sei Mangkei, Simalungun, North Sumatera
2,002 83,300 PT. Unilever Oleo chemical Indonesia
CPO Processing Industry
14 Jorong, South Kalimantan 6,370 30,000 PT. Semeru Surya, PT Delta Prima
Steel Industry & Agro Industries
Profile 1. Onar Baru Villages, District of Sumuri, Teluk Bintuni Regency of West Papua
2. Land Areas ±2112 Ha 3. Base of Industries : Fertilizer and Petrochemical 4. Value of Investments ± Rp 31,4 Trillion 5. Managed By PT Pupuk Indonesia
Progress 1. Land Status is “APL” which means it is NOT on the status of PROTECTED FOREST and can be used for other purposes, such as for industry.
2. Metering of the land has already undertaken by BPN (National Land Agency) of West Papua Province;
3. Developing Government Regulation on stipulating indigenous people’s land right
Actions 1. Facilitating to solve indigenous people’s land rights 2. Facilitating of relocating 88 local householders 3. Facilitating to build road access to industrial estate ±
30 Km 4. Facilitating to build the Power Plant ±200 MW 5. Facilitating to build the standard water installation
±2000 L/second 6. Facilitating on assigning industrial estate
administrator 7. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan
outside industrial estate.
PRODUCT
LABOR
DIRECT INDIRECT SUPPORTER
polypropylene 3.000 4.500 15.000
Urea Fertilizer 4.000 5.000 20.000
Amount 7.000 9.500 35.000
Total 51.500
3.1. Teluk Bintuni Industrial Estate
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Profile
1. Tanjung Merah Bitung Village 2. Land Area ±534 Ha 3. Base of Industries: Coconut, Fishery and Logistics 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 2 Trillion 5. Managed By PT Sulut Membangun
Progress 1. Land Status of 92,6 Ha is Ex HGU (Business Purposed Land Right ) owned by North Sulawesi and on going process to become HPL (Land Management Right) in National State Agency (BPN).
2. On going process on the development of Toll Highway from Manado to Bitung ±43 Km provided by the Central Government
3. Providing Power Plant ±150 MW 4. Accelerating reclamation process, creating ±247
Ha of new land.
Actions 1. Land Acquisition ±100 Ha 2. Build axis road to industrial estate 5 km 3. Facilitating on preparing industrial human resources
development 4. Facilitating and coordinating infrastructures
development outside industrial estate 5. Facilitating to build the standard water installation
±1200 L/second 6. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan outside
industrial estate.
3.2. Bitung Industrial Estate
Employment : 90.000
Workers
35
Profile
1. Tawaeli Sub District, City of Palu, Central Sulawesi Province.
2. Land Area ±1500 Ha 3. Base of Industries: Rattan, Seaweed, Cocoa, and
Mineral 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 12,5 T 5. Managed By PT Bangun Palu Sulteng
Progress 1. Land Status 110 Ha has already owned by Palu City Government
2. Construction development of rubber based industry factory and essential oil factory
3. The axis road to the industrial estate has already established.
4. Electrical System has already provided by Sulawesi Interconnection
Actions 1. Land Acquisition ±100 Ha 2. Build road infrastructure inside industrial estate ( about
2 Km) and industrial estate technical services office 3. Facilitating on preparing industrial human resources
development 4. Facilitating and coordinating infrastructures
development outside industrial estate 5. Facilitating to build the standard water installation
±1500 L/second 6. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan outside
industrial estate.
3.3. Palu Industrial Estate
Employment :165.000
Workers
Por
t Of
Pan
tolo
an
Lo
gis
tic
Zo
ne
36
Profile
1. Bahodopi Sub District , Morowali Regency 2. Land Areas ±1200 Ha 3. Integrated Industrial Ferronickel, Stainless Steel and all the
down streaming related industries 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 49,7 Trillion 5. Managed By Tsinghang Industrial Morowali Industrial Park
Progress 1. Land Status 1200 Ha has already owned by TIMIP (the industrial estate corporation)
2. Construction development of ferronickel factory Phase I with capacity of 300.000 tons/year (progress up to 90%) and Phase II with capacity of 600.000 tons/year the ground breaking and basic construction has been established.
3. Build power plant 65x2 MW (with progress to 90%) 4. Development of sea port and air port are yet still on the
process of getting the licensing
Actions 1. Facilitating to build the standard water installation 16.500 L/second
2. Facilitating electrical transmission provision to the industrial estates
3. Build polytechnic and Metal Based Mineral Innovation Centre
4. Build 8 tower of dwelling for 1000 workers 5. Build Hospital Type C 6. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan outside
industrial estate. 7. Facilitating to build sea port and air port
3.4. Indonesia Morowali Industrial Estate
Employment: 80.000
Workers
37
Profile
1. Buli Sub District, East Halmahera Residency 2. Land Area ±300 Ha 3. Integrated Industrial Ferronickel, Stainless Steel and
all the down streaming related industries 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 4,4 T 5. Managed By PT FeNi Haltim
Progress 1. Land Status 300 Ha has already owned by PT Antam Persero
2. Completion of sea port development which integrated with industrial estate
3. Several industrial estate facilities has already been built, such as: hostel, administrator office, and oxygen plant
4. Request for Tax holiday from PT FeNi Haltim is still on the discussion process in the Ministry of Finance’s fiscal team
Actions 1. Facilitating to build the standard water installation 1.000 L/second
2. Build waste treatment and landfills facilities 3. Build axis road from sea port to industrial estate for
about 1 Km and to Town site about 2 Km 4. Facilitating on developing steamed powered electricity power
plant 2x110 MW 5. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan outside
industrial estate.
3.5. Halmahera Timur Industrial Estate
Employment: 10.000
Workers
38
Profile
1. Bondoiala and Kapoiala Sub District 2. Land Area ±5500 Ha 3. Integrated Industrial Ferronickel, Stainless Steel and
all the down streaming related industries 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 28,7 T 5. Managed By PT Konawe Putra Propertindo
Progress 1. Land clearing and basic construction has already been undertaken. There are an on going process on the development of several facilities such as: offices , mess , and the finishing phase of sea port .
2. Endorsement Legal Letter from the Governor of Southeast Sulawesi and Head of Konawe Residency has already been accepted
Actions 1. Facilitating on reviewing the Konawe Residency Spatial Plans and Southeast Sulawesi Spatial Plans
2. Accelerating the process for Environmental Feasibility Assessment of Industrial Estate in the Province Environmental Committee Office.
3. Facilitating Sea Port License Recommendation from the Governor
4. Facilitating to build power plant and for phase I should provide 10 MW of electricity
5. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan outside industrial estate.
3.6. Konawe Industrial Estate
Employment: 18.200
Workers
39
Profile
1. Sub district Pajukukang Bantaeng Residency 2. Land Area ± 3000 Ha 3. Integrated Industrial Ferronickel, Stainless Steel and
all the down streaming related industries 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 24,4 T 5. Managed By kawasan PT Bantaeng Industrial Persada
Progress 1. Completion of the development of Industrial Estate’s Masterplan dan Strategic Plan for area of 3000 ha.
2. The ground breaking of the development of Steamed Powered Electricity Plant 2 X 300 MW has already undertaken by PT Hwadi (China-Malaysia) and PT Bantaeng Sigma Energi.
3. Land Clearing is already settled by PT Titan for Ferronickel Industry for area of 300 Ha
Actions 1. Facilitating Environmental Feasibility Assessment in Industrial Estate.
2. Facilitating to build sea port for industrial estate 3. Facilitating to build the standard water installation
for industrial estate 4. Facilitating to build a new road for traffic diversion
from the old and high jam road 5. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial plan
outside industrial estate.
3.7. Bantaeng Industrial Estate
Employment: 163.200
Workers
40
Profile 1. Batubara Residency, North Sumatra Province
2. Land Area ±1000Ha 3. Base of Industry : Alumina 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 4,5 T 5. Anchor Industry PT Inalum
Progress 1. To accelerate the finalization process of presidential decree to form the management board of industrial estate
2. Coordinating and accelerating the infrastructures development and land provision
Actions Infrastructure Development: 1.Build railroad from Bandar Tinggi to Kuala Tanjung (22,15 km) 2.Road Systems:
Main Road (volume 97,125 m2)
Surrounding Road (volume 271,950 m2)
KAWASAN INDUSTRI TELUK BINTUNI 3.8. Kuala Tanjung Industrial Estate
(North Sumatra)
Employment:
± 113.239 Workers 41
Profile
1. Located at Simalungun Residency 2. Land Areas ±2.002 Ha 3. Base of Industries : CPO Processing 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 9,5 T 5. Anchor Industry PT Unilever Olechemical
Indonesia
Progress 1. Management Board of Special Economic Zone has already established (Presidential Decree No. 40 / 2014)
2. Innovation Centre facility for Palm Oil has already operated in the area
3. Has already have anchor industry inside the estate (PT. Unilever Oleo chemical Indonesia)
Actions 1. Build railroad from KEK Sei Mangkei to Sepur
Simpang (2,9 Km)
2. Uplifting the function of existing railroad KA
Gunung Bayu - Perlanaan (4,15 km) to meet the
industrial standard
3. Facilitating the equipment for innovation center
KAWASAN INDUSTRI BITUNG
Employment: ± 83.300 Workers
3.9. Sei Mangkei Industrial Estate
(North Sumatra)
42
Profile
1. Located at: Kota Agung Timur Sub District, Limau Sub District and Cukuh Balak Sub District of Tanggamus Residency
2. Land Areas ±3500 Ha 3. Base of Industry :Maritime 4. Value of Investment ± Rp 17,5 T 5. Anchor Industry PT Repindo Jagad Raya
Progress 1. anchor industry has already exist (PT. Repindo Jagad Raya)
Actions 1. On going intensive discussion between Tanggamus Residence Government, Pertamina, and Ministry of Industry to revoke the land restriction for industrial estate which is in accordance to National Land Agency Regulation maximum should be 400 ha. PT Repindo (the administrator of industrial estate) was requested by the stakeholder to finish the business plan of the estate.
2. Enhancing /upgrading the existing road to Maritime
Industrial Estate (Width 8m, Length 10km).
3. Land Acquisition (In 2016).
4. Build Vocational Training Center Balai Latihan Kerja .
5. Build Power Plant (In 2016).
6. Build streetlight System
7. Upgrading the development of sea port inside industrial
estate (Initiated by Ministry of Transportation).
8. Development of Steam-Powered Electricity Power Plan.
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PALU
Employment:
± 104.800 Workers
3.10. Tanggamus Industrial Estate
(Lampung)
43
3.11. Batulicin Industrial Estate
(South Kalimantan)
Employment: 10.000 Workers
Profile
1. Located at Simpang Empat Sub district and Karang Bintang Sub district of Tanah Bambu Residency
2. Land Areas 530 Ha 3. Base of Industry : Steel 4. Value of Investment : Rp 2,12 Trillion 5. Anchor Industry PT Meratus Jaya Iron and Steel
Progress 1. Has already have Master plan and Strategic Plan of industrial estate
2. Facilitating the Government of South Kalimantan to manage the industrial estate since it is owned by the South Kalimantan Government (not by private sector)
3. Facilitating the Tanah Bambu Residency Government to map out the detailed spatial plan
Actions 1. Build dock with JT: 750 m , depth :22 m
2. Build Alternative road system (about 15) km
from outer ring road
3. Develop integrated Masterplan of the city,
industrial estate, sea port, air port, trade
center, residency, and tourism area
4. Shifting land status from Protected Forest Area
to be an area dedicated for industrial estate
(On going process since 2014)
44
3.12. Ketapang Industrial Estate
(West Kalimantan)
Profiles
1. Located at South Matan Hilir Sub district , Ketapang Residency
2. Land Areas 1.000 Ha 3. Base of Industry : Alumina 4. Value of Investment: Rp 4 Trillion 5. Anchor Industry PT. Well Harvest
Winning Alumina Refinery
Progress 1. Facilitating Government of Ketapang Residency to adjust the Residency Spatial Plan
2. Facilitating anchor industry to accelerate the development of industrial estate
3. Groundbreaking will be on September 2015
Actions 1. Build sea port as an entry gate to the
estate for unloading the industrial
products
2. Enhancing/ Upgrading the province
road in the surrounding area
3. Upgrading the access road from
industrial estate to the sea port. Employment: 10.000 Workers
JALAN PROPINSI
BATAS WILAYAH PERENCANAAN
KEMENTERIAN PERINDUSTRIANDIREKTORAT JENDERAL PENGEMBANGAN PERWILAYAHAN INDUSTRI
DIREKTORAT PENGEMBANGAN FASILITASI KEINDUSTRIAN WILAYAH I
PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN INDUSTRIKORIDOR KALIMANTAN
(NUNUKAN, PANGKALANBUN DAN KETAPANG)
MASTER PLAN
KAWASAN INDUSTRI PAGAR MENTIMUN
KABUPATEN KETAPANG
GAMBAR
KETERANGAN
SUMBER PETA
0 1.000 3.000 m
SKALA 1 : 30.000
1. Keputusan Bupati Ketapang No: 248/PEM/2013
2. Keputusan Bupati Ketapang No: 249/PEM/2013
GARIS PANTAI
2.000
LUAS KAWASAN INDUSTRI = 1.000 Ha
(IZIN LOKASI PT. KETAPANG BANGUN SARANA)
UMKM
ANEKA INDUSTRI
PERUMAHAN
SARANA OLAH RAGA
SARANA PERIBADATAN
AREA KOMERSIAL
KANTOR MANAJEMEN
PERKANTORAN
INDUSTRI SEDANG
INDUSTRI BESAR
TRADE CENTER
MEDICAL CENTER
PEMADAM KEBAKARAN
POWER STATION
FUEL STATION
IPAL
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KERING
TAMAN, MEDIAN, JALUR
HIJAU JALAN, BUFER, KOLAM
INDUSTRI
PERGUDANGAN
LIQUID STORAGE CENTER
PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH
PUSAT PENGEPAKAN
PARKIR ANGKUTAN KARYAWAN
MEDIA CENTER
CONVENTION CENTER
INFRASTRUKTUR KAWASAN
FASILITAS PENUNJANG
RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU
PENGGUNAAN LAHAN
LUAS KAWASAN INDUSTRI
JALAN DAN SALURAN
1.009,90
LUAS (Ha)
04
04
03
01
01
02
01
02
03
04
25,41
61,44
101,63
270,58
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
15
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
08
06
05
07
25
25
25
25
12
13
13
25
12
04
11
03
01
02
1009
07
08
22
23
2419
2021
18
18
14
25
25
15
17
16
14
(Keta
pang - K
endaw
angan)
Selat Karimata
Ke
Pe
lab
uh
an
Jalan P
ropinsi
5,93
10,70
12,45
42,24
10,12
7,11
11,27
15,86
17,23
22,92
2,94
1,19
3,83
21,69
2,52
2,16
13,68
2,68
6,04
3,70
217,40
117,12
UMKM
ANEKA INDUSTRI
PERUMAHAN
SARANA OLAH RAGA
SARANA PERIBADATAN
AREA KOMERSIAL
KANTOR MANAJEMEN
PERKANTORAN
INDUSTRI SEDANG
INDUSTRI BESAR
TRADE CENTER
MEDICAL CENTER
PEMADAM KEBAKARAN
POWER STATION
FUEL STATION
IPAL
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KERING
TAMAN, MEDIAN, JALUR
HIJAU JALAN, BUFER, KOLAM
INDUSTRI
PERGUDANGAN
LIQUID STORAGE CENTER
PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH
PUSAT PENGEPAKAN
PARKIR ANGKUTAN KARYAWAN
MEDIA CENTER
CONVENTION CENTER
INFRASTRUKTUR KAWASAN
FASILITAS PENUNJANG
RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU
PENGGUNAAN LAHAN
LUAS KAWASAN INDUSTRI
JALAN DAN SALURAN
1.009,90
LUAS (Ha)
01
02
03
04
25,41
61,44
101,63
270,58
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
15
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
5,93
10,70
12,45
42,24
10,12
7,11
11,27
15,86
17,23
22,92
2,94
1,19
3,83
21,69
2,52
2,16
13,68
2,68
6,04
3,70
217,40
117,12
UMKM
ANEKA INDUSTRI
PERUMAHAN
SARANA OLAH RAGA
SARANA PERIBADATAN
AREA KOMERSIAL
KANTOR MANAJEMEN
PERKANTORAN
INDUSTRI SEDANG
INDUSTRI BESAR
TRADE CENTER
MEDICAL CENTER
PEMADAM KEBAKARAN
POWER STATION
FUEL STATION
IPAL
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KERING
TAMAN, MEDIAN, JALUR
HIJAU JALAN, BUFER, KOLAM
INDUSTRI
PERGUDANGAN
LIQUID STORAGE CENTER
PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH
PUSAT PENGEPAKAN
PARKIR ANGKUTAN KARYAWAN
MEDIA CENTER
CONVENTION CENTER
INFRASTRUKTUR KAWASAN
FASILITAS PENUNJANG
RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU
PENGGUNAAN LAHAN
LUAS KAWASAN INDUSTRI
JALAN DAN SALURAN
1.009,90
LUAS (Ha)
01
02
03
04
25,41
61,44
101,63
270,58
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
15
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
5,93
10,70
12,45
42,24
10,12
7,11
11,27
15,86
17,23
22,92
2,94
1,19
3,83
21,69
2,52
2,16
13,68
2,68
6,04
3,70
217,40
117,12
45
3.13. Mandor Industrial Estate
(West Kalimantan)
KIM II
07
PUSAT PENGEPAKAN
INDUSTRI KARET
INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH
ANEKA INDUSTRI
PERUMAHAN
SARANA OLAH RAGA
SARANA PERIBADATAN
COMMUNITY CENTER
KANTOR MANAJEMEN
PERKANTORAN
INDUSTRI SEDANG
INDUSTRI BESAR
MEDIA CENTER
EXHIBITION CENTER
AREA KOMERSIAL
MEDICAL CENTER
PEMADAM KEBAKARAN
POWER STATION
FUEL STATION
IPAL
PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KERING
TAMAN
RTH/BUFFER
PEMAKAMAN
PERDAGANGAN
PUSAT INOVASI
PARKIR ANGKUTAN KARYAWAN
CONVENTION CENTER
INDUSTRI
KECIL
MENENGAH
KAWASAN INDUSTRI MANDOR II
KABUPATEN LANDAK
IPAL
PENGELOLAAN
LIMBAH
KERING
PEMADAM
KEBAKARAN
KANTOR
MANAJEMEN
PUSAT
PENGEPAKAN
CONVENTION
CENTER
MEDICAL
CENTER
POWER
STATION
INOVATION
CENTER
PEMAKAMAN
FUEL
STATION
MEDIA
CENTER
EXHIBITION
CENTER
PENGELOLAAN
AIR
BERSIH
PERKANTORAN
SARANA
PERIBADATAN
COMMUNITY
CENTER
PERKANTORAN
PARKIR
ANGKUTAN
KARYAWAN
PERDAGANGAN
AREA
KOMERSIAL
PERUMAHAN
INDUSTRI
KARET
INDUSTRI
SEDANG
INDUSTRI
BESARINDUSTRI
BESAR
INDUSTRI
SEDANG
INDUSTRI
SEDANG
ANEKA
INDUSTRI
ANEKA
INDUSTRI
ANEKA
INDUSTRI
ANEKA
INDUSTRI
INDUSTRI
KARET
INDUSTRI
KARET
INDUSTRI
KECIL
MENENGAH
Profiles
1. Mandor Sub District 2. Land Areas 306 Ha 3. Base of Industry: Rubber Processing 4. Value of Investment Rp 1,22 Trillion 5. Anchor Industry PT. Cakrawala Energi
Nusantara
Progress 1. Land Area 306 Ha (Owned by Residency Government)
2. Administrator for Industrial Estate has already established
3. Coordinating the access road development from Pontianak sea port to Industrial estate
4. Coordinating the acceleration of infrastructure development inside the industrial estate, such as: Power Plan, road, telecommunication, Waste Treatment System.
Actions 1. Build axis road from industrial estate to Pontianak
Sea Port 34km.
2. Build water reservoir to manage the water from
mandor River for the purpose of industrial
activities..
4. Build tank farm for latex.
5. Build Electricity System from main road to
industrial estate (about 2 km) and build power plan
substation
6. Build Waste Treatment System
7. There are already potential investors plan to invest
in the area (PT Djarum and PT Sampoerna) Employment: 33.600 Workers
KIM I
46
3.14. Jorong Industrial Estate
(South Kalimantan)
Employment: 10.000 Workers
Profile
1. Located at Jorong of Tanah Laut Residency 2. Land Areas 6,370 Ha (including Swarangan
Pelaihari port 1 037 Ha) 3. Base of Industry : Steel & Agro Industries 4. Value of Investment : 5. Anchor Industry :
Progress 1. Facilitating the Government of South Kalimantan to manage the industrial estate since it is owned by the South Kalimantan Government (not by private sector)
2. Facilitating the Tanah Laut Residency Government to map out the detailed spatial plan
Actions 1. Facilitating to build sea port for industrial
estate
2. Develop integrated Masterplan of the city,
industrial estate, sea port, air port, trade
center, residency, and tourism area
3. Facilitating to map out the detailed spatial
plan outside industrial estate
4. Facilitating on assigning industrial estate
administrator
47
4. Development of Manufacturing Industrial Estate
Industrial Estates Standard, assures the quality of industrial Estates according to Government regulations so it gives quality certainty for industrial Estates in Indonesia
Industrial Estates Award, drives the management of industrial Estates in improving the quality of industrial Estates
Halal Industrial Estates, gives the easiness for industrial activities in searching for locations, facilities, and infrastructures which comply to halal requirements. Halal products are not associated with religion issue anymore, but hygiene, health, and quality aspects
Eco Industrial Estate, minimize negative impacts from the industrial development
Establishing industrial Estates as Objek Vital Nasional Industri (OVNI) or National Industry Vital Objects
48
VI. ENHANCE INDONESIA’S INVESTMENT CLIMATE
49
1. Significant Increase of Electricity Infrastructure in 2015-2019
Electricity Infrastructure Development in 2015-2019
Electricity Power Infrastructure
• Power Generator: Construction phase
Planning phase
Total
• Transmission
• Sub-station
7.4 GW 35.5 GW
42.9 GW
46.600 kms
105 GVA
Capital expenditure requirements: • PLN • Private Sectors Total
IDR IDR
609 Trillion 580 Trillion
IDR 1.189 Trillion
To secure 6.7% of economic growth, with 8.8% of growth in demand for electricity, and
electrification ratio target of 97.2%
(Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Republic of Indonesia) 50
Sumatera:
Kalimantan:
Sulawesi:
Maluku: PLN
IPP Total
: 2.79 GW (23 unit) : 5.96 GW (49 unit) : 8.75 GW (72 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 0,92 GW (18 unit) : 0,96 GW (12 unit) : 1,87 GW (30 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 2,02 GW (28 unit) : 0,68 GW (40 unit) : 2,70 GW (68 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 0,26 GW (18 unit) : 0,02 GW ( 4 unit) : 0,28 GW (22 unit)
Papua: PLN IPP Total
: 0,22 GW (19 unit) : 0,12 GW (17 unit) : 0,34 GW (36 unit) Sumatera
: Kalimantan:
Sulawesi:
Maluku: PLN
IPP Total
: 1.43 GW (14 unit) : 1.14 GW (18 unit) : 2.57 GW (32 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 0.88 GW (28 unit) : 0.09 GW ( 7 unit) : 0.97 GW (35 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 0.33 GW (15 unit) : 0.14 GW (10 unit) : 0.47 GW (25 unit)
PLN IPP Total
: 0.05 GW (5 unit) : - : 0.05 GW (5 unit)
Papua: PLN IPP Total
: 0.07 GW (8 unit) : - : 0.07 GW (8 unit)
Maluku Kalimantan Sumatera Sulawesi Papua
Java-Bali Jawa-Bali: Nusa Tenggara PLN IPP Total
: 7,38 GW (19 unit) : 13,53 GW (76 unit) : 20,91 GW (95 unit)
Nusa Tenggara: Indonesia: PLN : 18,42 GW (232 unit) PLN
IPP Total
: 0,66 GW (16 unit) : 0,05 GW ( 9 unit) : 0,70 GW (25 unit)
Jawa-Bali: IPP : 24,51 GW (260 unit) PLN IPP Total
: 1.21 GW ( 6 unit) : 1.75 GW (12 unit) : 2.96 GW (18 unit)
Total : 42,93 GW (492 unit) Nusa Tenggara: PLN IPP Total
: 0.19 GW (15 unit) : 0.08 GW ( 6 unit) : 0.27 GW (21 unit)
Program: 35,56 GW On Going: 7,37 GW
Power Generator Sites Map of 35.5 GW and 7.4 GW Program
(Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Republic of Indonesia)
PLN: State-owned Electricity Company IPP: Independent Power Producers
51
Sumatera:
70 kV 150 kV 275 kV 500 kV 500 kVDC TOTAL
: 611 kms : 11.239 kms : : :
5.082 kms 1.130 kms 1.243 kms
Kalimantan: Sulawesi: 70 kV 150 kV TOTAL
Maluku: 70 kV 150 kV TOTAL
Papua: 70 kV 150 kV TOTAL
150 kV 275 kV TOTAL
: 7.703 kms : 180 kms : 7.883 kms
: 86 kms : : :
237 kms 416 kms 653 kms
: : :
304 kms 60 kms 364 kms
: 4.900 kms : 4.986 kms : 19.305 kms
Maluku Kalimantan Sumatera Sulawesi Papua
Java-Bali Nusa Tenggara
Java-Bali: 70 kV 150 kV 500 kV 500 kVDC TOTAL
: : : :
44 kms 8.431 kms 2.411 kms 300 kms
Nusa Tenggara: 70 kV 150 kV TOTAL
INDONESIA:
: 1.408 kms : 813 kms : 2.221 kms
70 kV 150 kV 275 kV 500 kV 500 kVDC TOTAL
: 2.689 kms : 11.185 kms : 33.562 kms : : :
5.262 kms 3.541 kms 1.543 kms
: 46.597 kms
Transmission Requirement Map of 35.5 GW and 7.4 GW Program
(Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Republic of Indonesia) 52
no
2. Connectivity to be accelerated
Miangas
Maratua Singkawang Pohuwato
Muara Te we h Tojo Una-Una Taria Engga
Ke nyam Aboy
Koroway Batu
Namniwe l
Ke rtajati
Moa
15 airports and 24 major seaports location
USD 63%
increase National budget for infrastructure, from IDR 178 T in
2014 to IDR 290 T
(USD 24.2 B) in 2015.
141billion Investment opportunities in infrastructure
offered to private
sectors, 31% of
total investment required in 2015- 2019.
Source: National Medium Term Development, Planning, 2015-2019, Bappenas, Dec 2014 & MoF, Feb 2015; prepared by The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Development Sector in
Connectivity
Baseline
Target
2014 2019
New road
(km, total in 5 years)
1,202
2,650
New toll road
(km, total in 5 years)
807
1,000
Railway (km)
5,434
8,692
Seaport (location)
278
450
Port dwelling time (day)
6-7
3-4
Airport (location)
237
252
Flight on-time
performance (%)
75
95
Broadband coverage
(% of district)
82
100
Crossing dock (location) 210 275
Market share of urban
public transport (%)
23
32
Logistic cost to GDP (%)
24.2
19.2
53
Investors submit and obtain permits exclusively at BKPM with time certainty & online
monitoring.
FRONT OFFICE BACK OFFICE Electronic
Investment Information
& License Service
(SPIPISE)
BKPM Desk BKPM Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk
Online System Ministry/ Institution
Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk Investors Online System Ministry/
Institution Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk
Ministry/ Institution
Desk
1. Documents admission 2. Consultation
Licenses are processed
Call Centre in Indonesia 0807-100-
BKPM
Online Monitoring (Servi ce Performa nce Moni tori ng Da s hboa rd)
Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia 54
3. Improving of Licensing
22Ministries/institutions integrated in the investment one-stop service at BKPM
Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources 10 licenses related to power & geothermal
Ministry of Health 9 licenses related pharmaceutical production, medical equipment
production Ministry of Environment & Forestry
35 b business licenses Ministry of Tourism
9 licenses related tourism and economy creative sectors Ministry of Industry
6 business licenses
Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
5 licenses related post management, telecommunication and broadcasting
Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial/National Land Agency
Centralization of issuing land rights licenses for foreign direct investment
Ministry of Manpower 3 b business licenses and principal licenses
Ministry of Defense Stationed Liaison Officer for consultation Ministry of Public Works & Public Housing
7 business licenses
Ministry of Trade 5 licenses Ministry of Maritime & Fishery
2 business licenses
Ministry of Agriculture 5 business licenses Ministry of Education & Culture
2 business licenses
Ministry of Finance Import duty facility for machineries,
goods, materials for production Indonesian National Police
6 business license in safeguarding business
Ministry of Transportation 7 business licenses
Supporting Institutions: Nat’l Food & Drugs Control Agency, Nat’l Crypto
Agency, Nat’l Standardization Ministry of Law & Human Rights
1 business licenses
Agency, Electricity Company
55 Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Timeline of Investment One-Stop Service (PTSP) Covering all national-level licenses by 2015(Q2) & integrating all regions by January 2017.
Launching Online
Licensing at BKPM
December 2014
January 2015
February – December 2015
2016
Regional PTSP
34 provinces 561 districts
Tryout National
PTSP (15 Jan)
Launching National
PTSP (26 Jan)
Regional PTSP 24 provinces – 120
districts
Progress • 77 liaison officers from 22 ministries/institutions are assigned for faster handling and
providing consultation. 150 permits are processed at PTSP BKPM. 1,198 business fields are served at PTSP BKPM. Online application have been available for 15 licenses from BKPM and several ministries. Licenses from other ministries/institutions will follow. Simplification of licensing process is in progress.
• • •
•
56 Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
5 cases with total value IDR 14 trillion (USD 1.2billion) are solved. 94 cases with total value IDR 478 trillion (USD 39.8 billion) are under facilitation.
BKPM as a Clearing House
Coordinating with related governmental institutions authorized in licensing process and mediation between
companies and related stakeholders
Obstacle Location Sector 22 cases of land issues 26 cases of licensing at any levels 2 cases of forests land use permit 3 cases of tax holiday facilities
17 cases of regulation at technical ministries 9 cases of regional government res- ponse 6 cases of raw materials issues 7 cases of electricity issues 5 cases of PPP scheme 1 case of copyright issue
14 Wes t Java 5 Central Java 4 Ea s t Kalimanta n 9 Banten 2 East Java
3 North Sumatera 5 South Kal i ma ntan 1 Jambi 10 Jakarta 3 Central Kalimantan 1 South Suma tera 1 Lampung 2 Bali
3 North Sulawes i 7 West Papua 3 North Maluku 3 Pa pua 2 Wes t Kalimanta n
1 West Nusa Tenggara 2 Riau Islands 1 Central Sulawes i 2 Yogyakarta 3 South Sulawes i 3 Riau 1 Southeast Sulawes i 7 unlocated
8 Fi s hery 4 Planta ti on 1 Furni ture i ndus try 3 Suga r i ndus try 13 Chemical a nd pha rma ceutical
12 El ectri city, gas and wa ter suppl y 11 Infra s tructure 7 Tra ns porta tion & telecommuni ca ti on 2 Textile indus try 2 Meta l , ma chi nery & el ectroni c industry 6 Trade and repair 4 Food indus try 4 Tourism 17 Mi ni ng 2 Real es ta te, i ndus trial area and offi ces 2 Other i ndus tri es
57 Source: The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
4. Debottlenecking of Investment Realization
Investment in Indonesia is regulated by Presidential Regulation No. 39 of 2014 on List of Business Fields Closed to Investment and Business Fields Open With Conditions to Investment.
Basically, a foreign investor is able to invest for 100% FDI, as long as it goes in accordance with the provisions in Presidential Regulation No. 39 of 2014.
Tax Holiday
Tax Allowance
Tariff Waiver in Importing Machine and Raw Material for Particular Industries
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5. Investment Incentives Provided
5.1. Tax Holiday
Pioneer industries eligible for obtaining tax
holiday include:
1. Basic metal industries
2. Refinery and basic petrochemical
industries
3. Machinery industries
4. Renewable resources industries
5. Telecommunication equipment
industries.
List of pioneering industries as intended above are specified
into list of industries which defined by Directorate General
of Industrial Development (Directorate General of Agro
Based Industry, Directorate General of Leading High
Technology Based Industry and the Directorate General of
Manufacturing Based Industry).
Who are the eligible beneficiaries??
Pioneer industries;
Minimum amount of investment: IDR
1 trillion (± US$ 110 million);
New company (established after
August 15th, 2010;
10% (ten percent) deposit of total
investment.
Requirements:
5-10 years income tax exemption
50% income tax reduction for 2 (two) years.
Incentives given:
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5.2. Tax Allowance (1/2)
This incentive is given to new investment or expansion of industries as follows :
Who are the eligible beneficiaries??
I. Particular Industries
1. Food Industry (chocolate and sugar confectionery
industry)
2. Textile Industry (manufacture of fabric for
industrial needs)
3. Coke and Refined Petroleum Products Industry
4. Chemicals and Chemical Products Industry
5. Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and
Traditional Medicine Products Industry
6. Rubber and Plastics Products Industry
7. Basic Metal Industry
8. Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and
Equipment Industry
9. Computer, Electronic and Optical Products
Industry
10. Electrical Equipment Industry
11. Machinery and Equipment Industry
12. Motor Vehicles, Trailers, and Semi trailers Industry
13. Other Transport EquipmentIndustry
14. Repair and Maintenance of Machinery and
Equipment
II. Particular Industries in Particular Regions
1. Food Industry (processing and preserving of
canned fruit and vegetables industry, margarine
industry, coconut cooking oil industry, sugar
industry, etc)
2. Textile Industry (preparation of textile fiber
industry, carpets and rugs industry, and non
woven industry)
3. Leather and Product Leather and Footwear
Industry
4. Paper and Paper Product Industry
5. Chemicals and Chemical Products Industry
6. Non Metal Mineral Goods Industry
7. Other Tranportation Eqipment Industry (only in
East Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku, Papua,
West and East Nusa Tenggara)
8. Repair and Maintenance of Machinery and
Equipment (only in East Java, Kalimantan,
Sulawesi, Maluku, Papua, West and East Nusa
Tenggara)
9. Treatment of waste
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5.2. Tax Allowance (2/2)
Requirements:
1. To companies established after
the enactment of PP 52/2011
(after 22nd December 2011)
Fulfill the requirements in the
Appendix I or Appendix II of
PP 52/2011
2. To companies established before
the enactment of PP 52/2011
(before 22nd December 2011)
Fulfill the requirements in the
Appendix I or Appendix II of
PP 52/2011
Minimum investment: IDR 1
trillion (± US$ 110 million);
Not yet reach commercial
production at the enactment
of PP 52/2011
Incentives Given:
1. 30% reduction on net income of investment
(distributed in 6 years).
2. Accelerated depreciation and amortization
3. Income tax of 10% or lower for dividends paid to
offshore taxpayers
4. Loss carry forward of 5-10 years depending on
following terms:
• + 1 year in a bonded industry zone
• + 1 year for employing at least 500 Indonesian
workers for five consecutive years
• + 1 year for investing at least IDR 10 billion
spending on economic and social infrastructure in
its business area
• + 1 year for spending of at least 5% of investment
within 5 years on R & D
• + 1 year for utilizing minimum 70% domestic raw
material on component in years.
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5.3. Exemption of Import Duty on Imported Machines/ Goods /Materials
This incentive is set in Minister Of Finance Regulation No. 76/2012 on Amendment to Minister Of Finance Regulation No. 176/2009 on the Exemption of Import Duty on Imported Machines, as well as Goods and Materials for the Building or Development of Industries in the Framework of Investment.
exemption of import duties.
import of machines, goods and materials for
the building or development of
industries
a. have not been produced domestically;
b. have been produced domestically but they have not met
the required specifications; or
c. have been produce domestically but their amount has
not met industrial needs
Incentives provided for the Building/Expansion of Industries:
Import duty exemption for 2 years
Import period can be extended according to the period of time for the
building/development of industries as contained in the import approval 62
Indonesian Expectation
• Encouraging Japanese companies to invest in Indonesia especially in 14 manufacturing industrial estates, especially in industries as follows :
(a) Mining processing; (b) Agro based industry; (c) Construction machineries and heavy equipment; and (d) Petroleum, gas and electric power;
• Japanese investors can build partnership with Indonesian company;
• The targeted market is not only Indonesian domestic market but also export market.
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Director General for Industrial Region Development, Ministry of Industry
Imam Haryono, Ph.D., mobile : +62 812 9991444 email : [email protected]
どうもありがとうございます
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