THE DECISIVE IMPORTANCE OF GOVERNMENTS’ GOVERNANCE: 5 KEY ASPECTS Presentation by Dr. Marco...
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THE DECISIVE IMPORTANCE OF GOVERNMENTS’ GOVERNANCE: 5 KEY ASPECTS
Presentation by Dr. Marco Ferrari, Member of the ISDR Advisory Group and Board Member Global Risk Forum GRF Davos
Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction4th Session, Geneva, May 2013
Side-Event, Wed 22 May, 13:00-13:55 „DRR: Government to Governance“
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„7. We now call for action from all stakeholders, seeking the contributions of those with relevant specific competences and experiences, aware that the realization of the outcomes of the World Conference depends on our unceasing and tireless collective efforts, and a strong political will, as well as a shared responsibility and investment, to make the world safer from the risk of disasters within the next decade fort he benefit of the present and future generations.“
„Hyogo Declaration“
as adopted by the WCDRR 2005 in Kobe, Japan
and endorsed by the UNGA
GOVERNMENTS’ ROLE IN THE “HYOGO DECLARATION“
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HFA IMPLEMENTATION AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
Priority for Action 1 2 3 4 5
Minor progress with few signs of forward action in plans or policy
2% 2% 4% 8% 3%
Comprehensive achievement with sustained commitment and capacities at all levels
6% 6% 5% 4% 9%
(Source: ISDR, Implementation of the Hyogo Framework for ActionSummary of Reports 2007-2013)
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THE CRUCIAL AREAS FOR STRONGER GOVERNMENTS’ GOVERNANCE
The areas for governance: Correspondence in HFA, Hyogo Declaration:
Dimension:
The Enabling Environment as „Umbrella“ and precondition for the other 5 key-areas:- overall awareness
- capacity to manage- frameworks (legal,
institutional, financial)
Manly HFA 1 / Strategic HFA goal 2 / Priorities General consideration A 13 h / Implementation and follow-up B.States / WCDRR objectives II A,d / Declaration 4
political will
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THE 5 PRODUCTSThe areas for governance: Correspondence in HFA Hyogo
Declaration:Dimension:
1. Risk Fundamentals- hazard + riskmaps- quantification of threats
Combination of HFA 2 and 3 scientific/technical
2. Risk Dialogue- perceive and give
attention to risks- set one risk against the
other
Mainly HFA 3 / Declaration 3 sociopol/economic
3. The three DRR goals- reduce existing risks- prevent new ones- adapt to changing risk
factors, efficiently and effectively
Combination of HFA 4 and 5 technical/economic
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THE 5 PRODUCTS The areas for governance: Correspondence in HFA
Hyogo Declaration:Dimension:
4. Review national progress
monitor and assess vulnerability and risk including cost benefit and evaluate under new conditions: what has been reached? Is vulnerability reduced or sustainability increased? Adaptation needed?
Implementationand follow-up, B. States, (d)
socio-economic
5. International and regional cooperation and assistance
- transfer of knowledge/technology, - enhance capacity building- share research findings- compile information to inform sustainable
development and DRR- enhance governance for DRR for
awareness raising and capacity-development measures
Preliminaries (13h) to HFA 1-5
technical/scientific