The 5.56 x 45mm - 2005 - A Chronology of Development (Part 16) - By Daniel Watters

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    The Gunperson's Authoritative Internet Information Resource.

    Part Sixteen...

    The 5.56 X 45mm: 2005

    A Chronology of Development by Daniel Watters

    2005...

    The WSESRB completes testing of the 5.56mm Mk 255 Mod 0 RRLP.

    The HK 416 reportedly enters operational combat use with undisclosedUSSOCOM units.

    IMI supplies 350-400 Tavor to India's Special Frontier Force (SFF). Thetransaction is estimated to be worth around $1.5 million. These rifles areeventually declared to be "operationally unsatisfactory" for various

    problems.

    The Saudi Arabian National Guard adopts the FN F2000. 55,000 rifles arepurchased via the US. 3,600 of the rifles are equipped with 40mm grenadelaunchers.

    The Mexican Military Industry Technology Research and DevelopmentCenter (CIADTIM) begin a 16 month effort to develop a new 5.56mmmilitary rifle. The project is overseen by General Alfredo Oropeza Garniciaand Brigadier Jose Antonio ztiga Landeros.

    January: ASA(ALT) Bolton directs PEO-Soldier and PM-Soldier Weapons toconduct a NDI competition for OICW Increment I.

    General Dynamics European Land Combat Systems and HK announce thecreation of a US-based joint venture company to manufacture and deliverthe XM8.

    TACOM issues a solicitation for 3,000 to 150,000 M16A4.

    TACOM awards a $12,293,574 delivery order to Colt for 11,898 M4 and638 M4A1 Carbines. These are intended for the USAF and the US ArmyNational Guard and Reserves.

    TACOM awards a $46,060 delivery order to Colt for 47 M4.

    240 SDMR are deployed to Iraq with the 3ID.

    TGZis hosted byTCMi

    Links 'n' StuffThe Gun Zone

    5.56mm 'Prologue'

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    5.56mm 1974-1979

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    5.56mm FAQ - v1.14

    5.56mm v. .223 Rem

    Flchette / SPIW

    Multiplex / SALVO

    Green Ammo

    T G Z B l o g

    Daniel Watters'

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    Natec, Inc.'s Nabil Husseini and David E. Byron receiveUS Patent#6,845,716 titled "Ammunition articles with plastic components andmethod of making ammunition articles with plastic components."

    The British MOD places a 13 million order for 1,500 FN Minimi Para andnight vision accessories.

    HK's Ernst Wssner and Heinz Matt file an US patent application for thedetachable barrel system for the MG4.

    TACOM awards a $4,757,000 delivery order to Aimpoint for 17,750 M68.An additional delivery order worth $2,532,600 is awarded later in themonth for an additional 9,450 M68.

    TACOM awards FN Manufacturing a $6,915,141 contract option for 15,300M249 Short Barrels.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sources-sought announcement for a LightweightMachine Gun Signature Suppressor (LMGSS) System for the Mk 46 Mod 0

    and Mk 48 Mod 0 LMG. The goal is to supply a coordinated modular familyof complementary flash/sound suppressors. LMGSS System configurationsare desired to support the Mk 46, the Mk 48 and/or a combination of bothweapons. The LMGSS will correct the current operational shortfall of soundsuppressors that are optimized for use with current Mk 46 and Mk 48 LMG.Sought are improvements in suppressor designs to lessen effects on thehost weapon's rate of fire, and eliminate or reduce heat retention, alongwith visual and auditory cues. Desired are improved materials,manufacturing processes, high endurance coatings, and other newtechnologies which can provide extended performance sound suppressorlife to 15,000 - 25,000 rounds under various firing schedules.

    TACOM-ARDEC issues a sources-sought announcement for COTS/NDIflash, blast, and sound suppressors for the US Army's M9 and M11 Pistols,M4 Carbine, M16A4 Rifle, M249 SAW, M240B Machine Gun, and the M2Machine Gun. Potential contractors must be able to produce a minimum of60 systems per month, per weapon with a production surge capability ofno less than 90 systems per month, per weapon. The suppressors must beable to reduce the baseline signatures of the weapon systems withoutadversely affecting or degrading weapon performance, accuracy,functionality, recoil, safety, and reliability. It must also be modular enoughto be easily installed and removed by the operator without the use ofspecial tools not readily available to the operator. Product information and

    samples should include, but not be limited to, drop-in barrels (ifapplicable), sound suppressors, suppressor compatible muzzle brakes,and/or flash suppressors that allow for non-suppressed weapon firing.

    RDECOM-ARDEC issues a sources-sought announcement for a COTS/NDIMagnified Optical Sight (MOS) for the M4, M16, and M249. The MOS mustmeet or exceed the following requirements: 1) The MOS shall beilluminated (unpowered or powered, unpowered preferred) and shall beeffective in day and night situations; 2) The MOS shall provide a capabilityto estimate range and effectively recognize and engage targets from 0 to

    suggested syllabusThe Black Rifleby R.

    Blake Stevens and Ed-

    ward C. Ezell. Second

    Edition.Collector Grade

    Publications,Toronto,

    Ontario, 1992.

    The Great RifleControversyby Edward

    C. Ezell. Stackpole

    Books, Harrisburg, PA,

    1984.

    The M16 Controversies

    by Thomas L.

    McNaugher. Praeger

    Publishers, New York,

    NY, 1984.

    The History and

    Development of the M16

    Rifle and its Cartridge

    by David R. Hughes.

    Armory Publications,

    Oceanside, CA, 1990.

    The SPIW: The

    Deadliest Weapon that

    Never Wasby R. Blake

    Stevens and Edward C.

    Ezell.Collector Grade

    Publications,Toronto,

    Ontario, 1985.

    Black Rifle II: The M16

    into the 21st Centuryby

    Christopher R. Bartocci.

    Collector Grade

    Publications,Cobourg,

    Ontario, 2004.

    The Last Enfield - SA80:

    The Reluctant Rifleby

    Steve Raw.Collector

    Grade Publications,

    Cobourg, Ontario, 2003.

    More by Daniel...Other of Watters' learned

    works-in-progress for

    TGZincludeA Brief

    History of Flchette and

    Project SPIW,as well as

    .30 Carbine Wildcats

    andMiniguns and the

    Movies.

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    600 meters during the day and 0 to 300 meters at night (when coupledwith the AN/PVS 7 or AN/PVS 14); 3) The MOS must provide the capabilityto acquire targets using one and/or with both eyes open for rapid targetacquisition and allow for rapid transition between long-range and closequarters engagements; 4) The MOS must allow for rough handling, andshall be able to be carried by the optic's body; 5) The MOS shall be able tomaintain zero during operational modes in all environmental; and 6) TheMOS shall contain a Laser Filter Unit or be compatible to be fitted with aLaser eye protection filter. The quantity required by the government isestimated to be 100,000.

    ARDEC awards a $2,729,497.10 contract to Best Tool and ManufacturingCo. for M249 Improved Bipods.

    MARCORSYSCOM PM-Training Systems (PMTRASYS) issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to SNC Technologies for Special Effects Small Arms MarkingSimulation (SESAMS) kits. The potential contract is worth up to$25,000,000.

    ACA-Fort Carson issues a solicitation for 1200 M16 Right Hand Swift Slings,600 M16 Left Hand Swift Slings, and 1200 M4 Ambidextrous Swift Slings.Later in the month the solicitation is cancelled.

    Picatinny awards $47,360,400 contracts each to Ultimate TrainingMunitions (UTM) and Canadian Commercial Corporation (SNCTechnologies) for the Close Combat Mission Capability Kit (CCMCK).

    RDECOM-ARDEC's Armaments Engineering & Technology Center (AETC),Weapon Systems & Technology Directorate issues a Broad Agency

    Announcement for a nonlethal projectile for use with the M203. Theprojectile will provide an electrical area stun effect to temporarilyincapacitate a small group of belligerents out to a range of 100 meters.The projectile will derive its electrical energy from launch usingconventional propellant, through the use of energy storage, or energygeneration within the projectile. The projectile would not be tethered to thelaunching platform as in current versions of electrical incapacitationdevices. The preferred launch platform is the 40mm M203 grenadelauncher but other standard platforms (e.g., 12 gauge shotgun, etc.) willbe considered.

    February: At FN Herstal in Belgium, USSOCOM representatives conductthe second critical design review for the SCAR. Two improved SCAR-L

    variants are tested (CQC and Standard, with the EGLM) along with themodified SCAR-H (CQC) prototype. The following aspects of design andtesting are discussed:

    A new pistol grip that improves the ergonomic fit

    A front sight post with folding and locking options

    Gas regulator settings

    Barrel mounting screws

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    recommendation.Document HistoryPublication: 12/10/1998Last Revised: 05/17/2009

    http://fta.firetrust.com/index.cgi?id=6964http://fta.firetrust.com/index.cgi?id=6964
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    Stock adjustment controls

    Rear sight adjustments

    Modular butt plate features

    SCAR-H testing data

    Suppressor integration

    EGLM ergonomic decisions

    EGLM Fire Control System (FCS) decisions

    Colt buys Diemaco for $16.5 million. Diemaco will be operated as ColtCanada Corporation.

    During a review of the OICW Increment I analysis of alternatives, theStudy Advisory Group, chaired by the Deputy Under Secretary of the Army(Operations Research) Walter W. Hollis, requests that:

    1. TRADOC further develop the qualitative analysis for the family ofweapons Key Performance Parameters (KPP);

    2. PEO-Soldier clarify how to mount the Multi-Purpose SightingSystem (MPSS) on existing M4 carbines;

    3. TRADOC Analysis Center (TRAC), the Office of the Army DeputyChief of Staff (G-8), and the Deputy Assistant Secretary of the

    Army (Cost and Economics) - DASA(CE) to revise the costanalysis and the follow-on affordability assessment; and

    4. PM-Soldier Weapons update the cost and affordability analysesfor existing weapons.

    The Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) receives the OICWIncrement I CDD for review.

    TACOM awards a $9,009,140 delivery order to Colt for 9,193 M4 Carbines.

    TACOM awards FN Manufacturing a $3,449,611 contract option for 1,067M249.

    PM-Maneuver Ammunition Systems announces its plans to research andselect an optimum "green" 5.56mm cartridge that meets performancerequirements and is affordable.

    TACOM issues separate solicitations for M249 cartridge receivers andmonoblock barrels. Of note is that the solicitations are limited to not onlyFN Manufacturing, but to Colt and General Dynamics (Saco) as well.

    TACOM-ARDEC awards Savit Corporation a $1,236,668.98 contract forM249 Collapsible Buttstock Assemblies. This covers an initial order of3,920 buttstocks with two additional options of 1,000-4,000 each. Thebuttstocks will allow for the use of the standard hydraulic buffer whilegiving the user the ability to adjust the stock's length of pull.

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    MARCORSYSCOM, on behalf of the MCWL, issues a solicitation for 71day/night combat optical sight adapters with associated bushingscompatible with the Trijicon ACOG/RCO.

    TACOM awards $35,046,199.41 of a $47,530,000 contract to KAC for MWScomponents and assorted spares. Later in the month, additional deliveryorders are awarded: $1,261,360 for 4,000 M5 RAS for the USMC,$317,437.48 for 234 M4 RAS and 773 M5 RAS for the Army, and $6,650for spare parts.

    NSWC-Crane announces that it will be accepting final proposal revisions forthe RIS II. The announcement is still limited to vendors who had

    previously submitted proposals for the RIS II.

    TACOM announces a sole-source solicitation to FN Manufacturing for aminimum of 3,000 M249 Short Barrels. TACOM also awards FNManufacturing a $6,915,141 contract option for 15,300 M249 ShortBarrels.

    TACOM issues a sole-source solicitation to Polymer Technologies for 18,333M249 100 Round Soft Pack Magazines. Later in the month, TACOM issuesanother sole-source solicitation to Polymer Technologies for another63,333 M249 100 Round Soft Pack Magazines. In addition, TACOM issuesan open solicitation for 15,000 to 300,000 M249 100 Round Soft PackMagazines.

    TACOM-ARDEC, on behalf of the Office of PM-Soldier Weapons, issues aseries of solicitations for COTS/NDI products for the CQB Kit. The itemsinclude:

    Multiple-Magazine Holders that clamp two magazines together

    Low Profile Bipods (Harris Bipods' Model # BR-S: Bench RestSwivel Series or equivalent)

    Tactical Slings

    Spray-on, Removable, Weapon Camouflage Kits (HunterSpecialties' Camo Model No. 00462: 5-Can Bow-Flage SprayPaint Kit or equivalent)

    Forward Rail Brackets for M4 and M16 not equipped with the RAS

    Magazine Pouches suitable for attachment to M4 and M16buttstocks

    Compact Cleaning Kits (Otis Technology Inc.'s ULT KIT 640-16 orequivalent)

    The potential contract awards for each item range from 65 to 40,065. Thecontractors must be able to sustain a delivery schedule of 833 items permonth for each product.

    MARCORSYSCOM, on behalf of the MCWL, issues a sole-source solicitation

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    to Gemtech for 45 HALO sound suppressors.

    RDECOM, on behalf of the US Army and USMC, issues a sources-soughtannouncement for COTS/NDI Multi-Functional Aiming Lights (MFAL). TheMulti-Functional Aiming Light (MFAL) will give the Soldier/Marine thecapability to employ an IR aiming laser/pointer and IR illuminator in asmall, lightweight aiming light that is weapon-mounted or hand-held.Desired, but not required, capabilities are a visible aiming laser and/orwhite light illuminator. When weapon-mounted, MFAL will provide theSoldier/Marine a capability to accurately aim his weapon during periods ofdarkness when used in conjunction with an image intensification devicesuch as the AN/PVS-7 or the AN/PVS-14. The MFAL will be employed withthe following weapons: M16A1/A2/A4, M4/M4A1, modular weapons,M240B, and M249 (threshold), M136, M203, MK19 and M2 (objective), andmust be able to mount on a MIL-STD-1913 rail using an interface device.The IR aiming laser/pointer will have a range of 600m in clear, quartermoon conditions (threshold), 2,000m (objective). The IR illuminator willhave a range of 600m in clear, quarter moon conditions (threshold),2,000m (objective) and illuminate a darkened room. If proposed, the

    visible aiming laser should be visible with the naked eye and have aminimum range of 25m in daylight (with daylight defined as that timebetween sunrise and sunset, but not in direct sunlight). If proposed, thedesired white light illuminator should provide facial recognition at a rangeof 25m. Each laser will have a Non-Ocular Hazard Distance (NOHD) of 25min low power for the unaided eye.

    The DLA issues a solicitation for Trijicon TA31F ACOG.

    TACOM awards a $58,645.86 contract to Trijicon for 78 TA01NSN ACOG.These are for the USAF.

    TACOM issues a sources-sought notice to find manufactures willing toproduce the M203, M203A1, and M203A2. From 1 to 2,500 launchers ofeach type may be ordered.

    IMI's light weapons division is sold to a private investor for ~$3 million.The resulting company is named Israel Weapons Industries (IWI).

    March: HK settles with Colt over the M4-related lawsuit. No money isexchanged as part of the settlement.

    ARDEC, on behalf of the PM-Soldier Weapons, issues a solicitation for the

    OICW Increment I family of weapons. The OICW Increment I family ofweapons is intended to replace current weapon systems to include the M4,M16, M249 and selected M9 pistols for the active Army. This solicitationcontains a restatement of the criteria laid out in the November 2004Sources-Sought notice for a 5.56mm Modular Weapon System family.Competitors will need to submit four examples of each category for a totalof 16 weapons. After satisfying a Milestone C decision, Low Rate InitialProduction (LRIP) quantities of up to 4,900 weapons will be produced.Afterwards, multiple Full Rate Production (FRP) options may be award forup to 134,500 weapons total.

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    NSWC-Crane awards individual contracts worth up to $16,666,666 apieceto ARMS, Daniel Defense, and KAC for the RIS II. Up to 92,877 RIS IIapiece will be acquired from each company. Delivery Order 1 is for 5Engineering Test samples and 10 additional for Operational Testing. Theseare the only quantities the US Navy is obligated to buy from any onevendor. (Daniel Defense ultimately wins the final downselect in 2006.)

    TACOM awards KAC a $2,597,692.78 delivery order for 9,717 M4 RAS.Later, a delivery order worth $56,724 is awarded for an additional 200 M4RAS.

    Fleet and Industrial Supply Center-San Diego (FISCSD), on behalf of theNavy's Explosive Ordnance Disposal Group One, issues a presolicitationnotice for 104 Carbine M4 Extended Length handguards. The preferreddesign is a two piece chassis that mounts piggyback to flattop upperreceivers and fits around fixed M4 front sight towers. The model must betan in color. The handguards must accept detachable MIL-STD-1913 railsand to be equipped with two 4-inch rails, two 2-inch rails, and one 6-inch

    rail. In a separate presolicitation notice, EOD Group One also desires 56tan forward vertical handgrips with self contained bipods for attachment toPicatinny rail mounts.

    TACOM awards a $5,784,600 contract modification to Okay Industries for930,000 M16 thirty round magazines.

    ARMS' Richard Swan files a patent application for an improved SIRforearm. This version will allow for attachment of the M203 while allowingthe barrel to remain free-floating.

    NSWC-Dalhgren, on behalf of the USMC and USSOCOM, issues asolicitation for NDI 40mm Infrared (IR) Luminescent Parachute Flares and40mm Visual Parachute Flares. These will be used in the M203s, M79, andEGLM.

    ARDEC awards to HK for the first 60 XM320 Grenade Launcher Modules,Day/Night Sights, and accessories. This a multi-year contract worth up to$29 million for a maximum of 10,060 XM320.

    ARMS, Inc.'s Richard E. Swan files a patent application for the redesign ofthe SIR to accept a M203 while still retaining a free-floating barrel.

    HK's Johannes Murello files an US patent application for an alternativelocking system for the XM25/XM29.

    April: At FN Herstal in Belgium, USSOCOM representatives conduct thethird critical design review for the SCAR. FN displays several improvementsto the existing platform, including a SCAR variant in the "flat dark earth"color representation, an anodized aluminum upper receiver rail colored in"flat dark earth," a polymer lower receiver version, and a concept model ofthe EGLM. As in the previous Critical Design Reviews, FN provides SCARrifles in various configurations including a 20" barreled SCAR-H. The

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    following aspects of design and testing are discussed:

    "Flat dark earth" color representation

    Barrel change with no torque requirement

    Polymer Lower and Side Rails durability testing

    Reliability of SCAR-L and SCAR-H

    Blank Firing Adaptor

    Force on Force training accessories

    Vertical Foregrip/Bipod issues

    EGLM Status

    EGLM Fire Control Status

    EGLM Trigger configurations

    Trigger pull weight and crispness

    Sniper variant issues

    SCAR operators manual

    TACOM awards Colt a $980,000 delivery order to Colt for 1,000 M4Carbines. These are intended for the USMC.

    TACOM awards a $45,262 contract modification to FN Manufacturing for 14M249. The M249 are for the US Army and FMS.

    The draft Capability Development Document for the Infantry Automatic

    Rifle (IAR) is published.

    TACOM awards KAC a $283,620 contract option for 1,000 M4 RAS. Theseare intended for the 1,000 M4 Carbines ordered for the USMC.

    TACOM awards a $90,976.27 contract to Trijicon for 121 TA01NSN ACOGoptics. These are intended for the USAF.

    Air Force Special Operations Command issues a solicitation for 60 EOTechHolosights (550 Military Model.)

    RDECOM, on behalf of the US Army and USMC, reissues a sources-soughtannouncement for COTS/NDI Multi-Functional Aiming Lights (MFAL). Itrepeats the requirements from the February 2005 announcement, andadds the following: The MFAL aiming lasers shall retain a zero positionwithin 0.5 mrad after being subjected to the shock of one combat load(210 rounds/M855 ammunition) of the M4/M16 rifle. The MFAL must havedual activation controls: an on/off switch which shall be located on thedevice housing and a wired remote control switch which shall momentarilyactivate each of the functions (i.e., IR aiming mode and IR illuminatormode.) The device will weigh no more than 10 ounces with batteriesinstalled (threshold), 8 ounces (objective). The Government may award

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    one or more, contracts for 2,000 to 340,000 MFAL.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to LMT for 688 CQBR RearSights.

    USAF Materiel Command, 377th CONS - Kirtland AFB issues a solicitationfor 5,000 5.56mm and 2,000 9mm UTM Man Marker Rounds (MMR).

    Magpul's Richard Fitzpatrick and Stephen Hines receiveUS Patent#6,874,267 titled "Modular Gunstock."

    Colt's Vincent P. Battaglia files a patent application for handguards withaccessory mounts placed 45 degrees on either side of vertical.

    ATK delivers the first six XM25 Advanced Airburst Weapon Systems to theUS Army for field testing.

    May: PEO-Soldier issues a memorandum to the Army AcquisitionExecutive ASA(ALT) Bolton requesting that he designate the milestone

    decision authority for 376 programs on the PEO-Soldier Oversight List,including OICW Increments I, II, and III. The Oversight List showed PEO-Soldier as the milestone decision authority for OICW Increments I and IIand the Army Acquisition Executive as the milestone decision authority forOICW Increment III.

    USMC Ground Board 1-05 convenes to validate the draft POM-08 GCE ACL.Prioritized in first place is Individual Marine Equipment, which includes theModular Weapon System and sensor fusion night vision devices. Amongthe Category 'B' issues (critical for POM-08) is an under-the-barrel shotgunfor breaching. Among the Category 'C' issues (valid for POM-08) are the FNSCAR and enhanced sighting devices for the M203.

    The USAIC and USAIS finish the Family of Weapons Analysis and forward itto TRADOC.

    The final OICW Increment One solicitation document is released, and theclosing date for submissions is pushed back to November 2005.

    Projected production figures for OICW-I are as follows:

    PhaseSpecial

    Compact

    CarbineDesignated

    Marksman

    Light

    Machine

    Gun

    Total

    SystemDevelopmentandDemonstration

    70 109 76 65 320

    Developmental

    Testing40 46 46 40 172

    Other Testing 25 58 25 20 128

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    Non-Firing 5 5 5 5 20

    Low Rate InitialProduction(Option 1)

    780-980

    1,760-1960

    780-980780-980

    4,100-4,900

    Production

    Qualification

    Testing/OperationalTesting

    30 36 36 30 132

    Other 750-9501,724-1,924

    744-944 750-9503,968-4,768

    Full RateProduction

    20,410-26,410

    40,810-52,810

    20,410-26,410

    20,410-26,410

    102,040-132,040

    Option 26,010-

    8,01012,010-

    16,0106,010-8,010

    6,010-

    8,01030,040-

    40,040

    Option 37,000-

    9,000

    14,000-

    18,000

    7,000-9,0007,000-

    9,000

    35,000-

    45,000

    Option 47,400-9,400

    14,800-18,800

    7,400-9,4007,400-9,400

    37,000-47,000

    Grand Total21,260-27,460

    42,679-54,879

    21,266-27,466

    21,255-27,455

    106,460-137,260

    The DODIG sends a memorandum to ASA(ALT) Bolton suggesting that hesuspend the OICW Increment I RFP until the OICW Program completes therequired program documentation, determines the appropriate AcquisitionCategory (ACAT), and resolves weaknesses in the OICW ORD.

    HK's Johannes Murello, Wilhelm Fischbach, Thomas Schweikart, andAlexander Stumpp file an US patent application for the cosmetic design ofthe XM8 Special Compact.

    Colt files another lawsuit in Federal District Court against Bushmasterclaiming patent infringement. This claim is based on information obtainedthrough discovery in their earlier lawsuit.

    TACOM awards Colt a $202,860 delivery order for 207 M4 Carbines. Theseare intended for the USMC.

    NSWC-Crane issues a solicitation for 1,894,200 to 95,238,080 rounds ofMk 262 Mod 1 ammunition.

    FN Manufacturing's Greg Livermore and ARDEC's Lucian Sadowski release

    the report "Barrel Weight Reduction." Ten Mk 46 Mod 0 barrels werefull-length lined with Stellite 21, the exterior profile further lightened, andthen plated throughout with UltraCem Nickel-Boride. The prototype barrelsachieve an 11 percent decrease in weight versus the standard Mk 46barrel, and a 48 percent decrease versus a standard M249 barrel.

    ATK's Brian Tasson and ARDEC's Lucian Sadowski release the report

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    "Aluminum Cartridge Case Concept." By switching from brass cases toaluminum, a M249 gunner's basic load of 600 rounds could be reduced by26.8 percent in weight. The report describes the design of the cartridgecase, the finite element analysis, the quality functional deploymentanalysis, the manufacturing of over 2,500 cases using production methods,and the results of the ballistic testing of the 5.56mm aluminum cartridgecases. The tradeoff for the reduced weight is increased cost due to theextra coatings required to prevent corrosion and burn-through.

    Frontier Performance Polymers' Jerry S. Chung and ARDEC's LucianSadowski release the report "Alternative Cartridge Case Material andDesign." Frontier addressed novel ways of designing a lightweightpolymer cartridge case. Frontier designed several plastic cartridge cases,conducted finite element analysis, addressed the high heat of the chamber,and the material properties of polymers in its designs of the 5.56mmcartridge case.

    Knox Engineering Company's George Reynolds and ARDEC's LucianSadowski release the report "Enhanced Propellant and Alternative

    Cartridge Case Designs." The use of global enhanced propellants in theGlobal Manufacturing Solutions/Knox Engineering Company (KEC) "highefficiency cartridge" gives M855 equivalent performance in a smallercartridge case all while using shorter barrel lengths. The "high efficiencycartridge" weighs 28.5 percent less than the M855 and occupying 49.8

    percent less volume. The use of the enhanced propellant also results in a75 percent reduction in barrel heating, permitting the design of asignificantly lighter barrel capable of sustaining the current firing schedule.Plastic belt links are recommended for a total weight loss of 39.55 percentand volume reduction of 52 percent versus a M249 gunner's basic load of600 M855 in M27 links.

    Steyr Mannlicher announces its intent to sue Malaysia's National Aerospaceand Defence Industries Bhd. for withdrawing from its joint venture to

    produce the AUG A3.

    FN Manufacturing's Timothy D. Giauque, Gregory D. Livermore, and TonnyKaempe file a patent application for a adjustable buttstock. The patentdrawings show it attached to a Minimi variant, but the application notesthat the design is not limited to this application.

    TACOM-ARDEC issues a solicitation for 50 to 9,050 M249 200 round SoftPack Magazines.

    TACOM awards $1,421,994 out of a potential $23,979,500 contract toMachining Technologies Inc. for M4 BUIS.

    TACOM awards KAC a $58,709.34 delivery order for 207 M4 RAS. Later inthe month, $1,302,071 delivery order is awarded for various MWS spare

    parts.

    MARCORSYSCOM's Infantry Weapons Product Group issues a sources-sought notice for 3rd Generation (or higher) Night Sights that are smaller,

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    lighter, and better performing than the issue AN/PVS-4 Individual NightSight. Separate versions for individual weapons and crew-served weaponsare envisioned; however, one device with dual fields of view and/oradjustable magnification will be considered. The technology sought is notlimited to image intensified devices only. The individual sight shall allowrecognition and engagement of standing man-sized targets out to 500meters (800m desired) with a 15 degree field of view desired. The crew-served sight shall allow recognition and engagement of standing man-sizedtargets out to 1100 meters (1700m desired) with an 8 degree field of viewdesired. The new sight should: weigh less than 4.0 pounds with batteries;have a MTBF greater than 2,000 hours; mount on a MIL-STD-1913 rail;use currently available military or commercial batteries (AA preferred);and possess internal reticule adjustments for azimuth and elevation with aBDC reticule desired. It should be compatible and not interfere with the

    AN/PEQ-2A or AN/PAQ-4C when mounted on the M4 Carbine, M16A2, orM16A4 Rifle. In addition, it should be capable of use with the M249(including Para SAW), and the M240G and M240B Medium Machine Guns.

    The USMC awards EOTech a $373,380 contract.

    MARCORSYSCOM's Infantry Weapons Systems, Program Manager-Opticsand Non-Lethal Systems issues a presolicitation notice for 100,000 to500,000 Rifle Combat Optic II (RCO II) for the M16A4 and M16A2 servicerifles, and the M4 carbine. According to the draft specifications, the RCO IIwill be a fixed 4x magnification optic, weighing no more than two pounds(one pound desired), and no longer than 10 inches (six inches desired).The RCO II will use a chevron aim point in an illuminated, range finding,ballistic drop compensating reticule pattern. The reticule must be capableof illumination in all conditions without the use of batteries. There will bedifferent versions calibrated to match the individual ballistic characteristicsof the rifle and the carbine. The M16A4 and M4 versions will mount via theMIL-STD-1913 rail, while the M16A2 version will have a special mount forthe rifle's carrying handle.

    NAVICP issues a solicitation for a single ECOS-N.

    NAVICP issues a solicitation for a single KAC BUIS.

    NAVICP issues a solicitation for a single KAC Forward Hand Grip.

    ACA-Fort McPherson issues a sole-source solicitation to SNC Technologiesfor 45 each of M4 flattop and M16A2 conversion kits, 90 M16/M4

    conversion kit magazines, FX marking cartridges, and protective gear.

    Eric S. Kincel files another patent application for the design of the VltorMod Stock.

    June: TACOM awards a $12,740 delivery order to Colt for 13 M4.

    Colt's Paul Hochstrate, Laurance Robbins, and Arthur F. Daigle file a patentapplication for a modular M4 type firearm with a monolithic upper receiverand interchangeable magazine wells.

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    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to FN Manufacturing for up to1,100 Mk 46 Mod 0 and associated parts.

    ARDEC issues a sole-source solicitation to FN Manufacturing for 6,197 to15,329 M249.

    TACOM modifies its February 2005 solicitations for M249 cartridgereceivers and monoblock barrels. TACOM states that they reserve the rightto make awards to up to two companies for each item.

    TACOM-ARDEC conducts a market survey to identify potential sources forsupplying engineering services, facilities, supplies, materials, and testingfor the M249 and M240. This support effort applies to all fielded,warehoused, and in-process M249, M240, and related peripheralequipment (such as mounting platforms and other ancillary items), andrelated engineering studies as required by task orders for the M249 andM240 systems. This shall include design, system modeling, technicalanalysis, fabrication of prototype components, and logistic support. These

    tasks include, but are not limited to: investigating and developing solutionsfor reported performance and interface problems, fabrication of prototypetooling, alternative material investigations, and elimination of knownhazardous processes and materials.

    RDECOM-ARDEC issues a solicitation for engineering support for the OICWIncrement I and Increment II programs. The contractor will represent thePM-Individual Weapons in preparation of the programs entering MilestonesB, C, and FRP. Efforts will include acting as a liaison with governmentagencies such as Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Army(Cost and Economics) - ODASA(CE) and TRADOC Analysis Center (TRAC).The contractor will also be an active participant as required for MilestonesB and C reviews, i.e., Cost Review Board (CRB) working groups andAnalysis of Alternatives (AOA) development sessions. The contractor willreview, revise, and provide comments for discussion of all milestones andanalyze documentation as an independent evaluator.

    ARDEC awards a $198,816.50 contract to Vertu Corporation (C-MoreCompetition) for 50 XM26 MASS (with spare parts). Additional options are

    possible for up to 30,050 units total.

    ARDEC issues a solicitation for a full and open competitive procurement ofthe M68 CCO. ARDEC anticipates a 60/40 split between two awardees for

    the delivery of 100 to 154,000 M68 CCO.

    TACOM issues an open solicitation for the procurement of 4,500 to 9,000M5 Collapsible Buttstocks for the M249.

    TACOM reissues its February 2005 solicitation for 100 round Soft PackMagazines for the M249. The maximum quantity is increased from 300,000to 600,000.

    MARCORSYSCOM issues the RFP for the RCO II. The award maximum has

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    been increased to 800,000 units.

    FISCSD, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group One, issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to Insight Technology for 142 M6X Tactical Lights. This amountis later increased to 163.

    TACOM issues a presolicitation notice for the procurement of M203.

    PM-Individual Weapons issues a sources-sought notice for the execution ofthe System Development and Demonstration (SDD), and Low Rate InitialProduction (LRIP) Phases of the OICW Increment II Airburst WeaponSystem. The notice appears to be opening up the procurement of theOICW Increment II to a full and open competition.

    The USAIC prepares a preliminary draft of the OICW Increment IICapability Development Document (CDD) for the OICW Program Office.However, it is never finalized nor sent on to TRADOC for approval.

    OICW Program Office updates the draft XM25 acquisition plan.

    ARDEC increases the XM320 contract award by $2,212.50 to fund 30tritium-equipped mechanical sights.

    July: ASA(ALT) Bolton states that the Study Advisory Group supports aSystem Development and Demonstration (SDD) decision for OICWIncrement I, and that he anticipates a formal analysis of alternatives inSeptember 2005. Assistant Secretary Bolton further states that the OICWProgram should be designated as an ACAT I, based on the result ofmeetings with the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,Technology, and Logistics. Specifically, it was determined that the programwas of sufficient size to be an ACAT I program and had the potential foruse by other Military Departments. Assistant Secretary Bolton anticipatesthat the OSD will publish guidance concerning the ACAT I designation afterthe analysis of alternatives is signed and available for review.

    Upon the instruction of ASA(ALT) Bolton, ARDEC suspends the OICWIncrement I solicitation in order to incorporate joint service requirements.It is predicted that the RFP will remain suspended until the JointRequirements Oversight Committee (JROC) can convene, which iscurrently scheduled for early September. The RFP will then be amended

    with any new joint OICW-1 requirements.

    MARCORSYSCOM issues a sources-sought notice for a NDI 5.56mmInfantry Automatic Rifle (IAR). The IAR will replace the M249 with anautomatic rifle easily operable by a single Marine. The design willemphasize light weight and portability in order to maximize dismountedmaneuverability. The IAR (excluding the magazine and accessories) mustweigh less than 12.5 pounds empty (Threshold), 10.5 pounds (Objective).The IAR will fire 5.56 mm ammunition with a sustained rate of fire of 36rounds per minute (Threshold), 75 rounds per minute (Objective).(Sustained rate is defined as the rate at which a weapon can fireindefinitely without experiencing a major malfunction such as [but not

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    limited to] a cook-off or a significant degradation in accuracy.) The weaponwill be capable of both semi-automatic and full automatic firing. The IARwill use a 100 rounds magazine (Threshold), which will permit rapid visualdetermination of the number of rounds remaining (Objective). However,the weapon must accept, and function with, the standard M16A4 30 roundmagazine. The IAR must also possess a robust, detachable, collapsible,and adjustable bipod.

    TACOM issues a sole-source solicitation to Colt for 50,881 M4 Carbines.

    TACOM awards Colt a $4,033,475 delivery order for 2,954 M4 and 135M4A1 for the USMC and an additional 1,025 for FMS. Later, an additionaldelivery order worth $1,047,922 is awarded for 1,064 M4 and 6 M4A1 forthe USAF, USMC, and a FMS to Nepal.

    TACOM awards a $6,832,020 contract modification to FN Manufacturing for2,305 M249 for the Army, USAF, and a FMS to Colombia.

    ARDEC awards Winchester a $525,456 contract for M862 SRTA cartridges.

    ARDEC purchases the XM26 MASS' TDP for $65,800.

    TACOM awards a $4,650,000 contract to HK for 150,000 SA80 30 roundsteel magazines with maritime surface finish.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to KAC for 400 verticalforegrips and 1,287 compensators.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to LMT for 1,060 rear sightsets.

    The USN, on behalf of the USMC, issues a sole-source solicitation to FNManufacturing for 23 M5 Collapsible Buttstocks for the M249.

    FISCSD, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group One, issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to Magpul for coyote brown carbine stocks, 296 double HK stylesnap rings, and 516 coyote brown MIAD modular grips with 123 lithiumand AA/AAA battery cores, and enhanced aluminum trigger guards.(Separately, at a later date, EOD Group Two also adopts the Magpul M93Bstock.)

    FISCSD, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group One, issues a sole-source

    solicitation to Southeastern Weaponry Research (SWR) for 609 Grip PodForward Vertical Handgrips with Self Contained Bipod (Polymer Version).

    FISCSD, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group One, issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to Abrams Airborne Manufacturing (Vltor) for 433 Carbine M4Extended Length (model #EL) handguards and 97 Five-Position ReceiverExtensions (Item #RE-1).

    MARCORSYSCOM issues a sole-source solicitation to SWR for 200 GripPods, Model GPS01 (Aluminum). The anticipated dollar amount is $39,500.

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    USAF Air Education and Training Command, 97th CONS - Altus AFB issuesa solicitation for 75 M4 Simunition conversion kits, marking cartridges, and

    protective gear.

    USCG Maintenance and Logistics Command-Atlantic issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to the Simunition Division of SNC Technologies for 30 M16A3Commando conversion kits, 3 M16A2 conversion kits, 50 M16 conversionkit magazines, 18 M9 conversion kits, FX marking cartridges, and

    protective gear.

    RDECOM-ARDEC issues a sources-sought notice for the development of"Direct Write" explosive technologies applicable to Microelectric Initiators(MEI) and Microelectric Mechanical Systems (MEMS). The contractor shalldevelop the technologies and processes required for high speed/low costloading of explosives (e.g., MEMS-scale explosives such as EDF-10,

    proposed for use with the XM29 Integrated Air Burst Weapon) into "small-volume MEMS" (e.g., future Safe and Arm Initiator and Detonator Devices)using "direct write" technologies.

    ARMS, Inc.'s Richard E. Swan receivesUS Patent #D507,620 titled "Pair ofinterface adapter panels."

    LWRC's Paul Leitner-Wise files a patent application for the ModularReceiver System (MRS), a monolithic upper receiver with quick-changebarrel capability. This was intended to be part of LWRC's submission forthe USMC's IAR competition; however, the USMC ultimately deleted therequirement for quick-change barrels.

    CZ introduces a new 5.56mm CZ2000 family of rifles. As opposed to theprevious CZ2000 series, this model is reportedly based on the Czech vz58rifle instead of the Kalashnikov.

    August: The Joint Capabilities Board states that the OICW Increment ICDD will not proceed in review without the results of the analysis ofalternatives.

    TACOM awards Colt a $52,509,192 delivery order for 50,881 M4 Carbines.

    NSWC-Crane awards FN Manufacturing a $9,830,874 contract for 1,100 Mk

    46 Mod 0 and spare parts.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to Colt for the refurbishmentof at least 200 M4A1 Carbines.

    On behalf of RDECOM-ARDEC, TACOM awards a $17,784 contractmodification to FN Manufacturing for six M249.

    The ARL publishes the report "Instrumented Indentation of M855Cartridge, Core, and Jacket Materials."

    NSWC-Crane issues a solicitation for 7,648,000 to 43,334,400 linked

    http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D507620
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    5.56mm frangible ammunition cartridges.

    ARDEC awards Winchester a $10,886,362.51 contract for 29,772,3365.56mm M862 SRTA cartridges.

    TACOM, on behalf of the US Army's Asymmetric Warfare Group, awards HKa $175,794 contract for 83 HK 416 Carbines with 14.5" barrels. Included inthe package deal are HK front and rear BUIS, and KAC flash suppressorsand two-stage trigger sets.

    USAF Air Education and Training Command, 37th CONS - Lackland AFBissues a solicitation for 147 M16 Cobalt Blue Training Weapons.

    On behalf of the US Army, Ronny Alzamora and Adam Foltz file a patentapplication for a magazine feed lip gauge. Gauging the M16's thirty roundmagazine is mentioned as one of the applications.

    MARCORSYSCOM awards Trijicon a contract worth up to $660,000,000 fora maximum of 800,000 RCO. The initial delivery order is for 104,000 RCO

    at a total price of $63,440,000. At some point, the RCO is type-classifiedunder the designation AN/PVQ-31A.

    MARCORSYSCOM, on behalf of the MCWL, issues a solicitation for 52Gemtech HALO Sound Suppressors.

    TACOM issues a sole-source solicitation to KAC for 109,436 M4 RAS, 9,156M5 RAS, and 7,400 M203 Quick Release Brackets. Later in the month,TACOM awards KAC a $33,098,654.10 delivery order for the abovequantities, minus 33 M5 RAS.

    TACOM awards a contract to Polymer Technologies for M249 100 RoundSoft Pack Magazines. The first delivery order worth $500,880 is for 24,000magazines.

    NSWC-Crane awards Insight Technologies a contract worth up to$32,467,941 for the VBL III. Procurement will run from 50 to 92,877 units.Two different versions are eventually chosen, the SU-233/PVS Gun Lightand the SU-238/PVS Integrated Gun Light.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to Norgon, LLC for 1,900ambidextrous magazine releases for the M4 Carbine.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to PRI for 1,900 M84 "GasBuster" charging handles with a large military latch.

    FISC-Norfolk, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group Two, issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to Austin Precision Products (LaRue Tactical) for SpecialOperation-Peculiar Subsystems Scope Mounts and associated rings for theM4A1 and Mk 14 Mod 0 weapon systems. These include 650 LT102MCompM2 QD Mounts, 464 LT100M ACOG QD Mounts, and 13 LT139-1SPR/M4 EER QD Mounts.

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    Category II programs on the PEO-Soldier Oversight List, the OICW wasone program with three increments. Further, Assistant Secretary Boltonstates that the OICW Program is being reviewed for possible redesignationas an Acquisition Category I, Major Defense Acquisition Program. AssistantSecretary Bloton states that until the acquisition category issue for theOICW Program is resolved, he will retain milestone decision authority forthe OICW Program. He also designates the OICW as an AcquisitionCategory IC program.

    FN delivers the SCAR Engineering Test Units to USSOCOM.

    USSOCOM adds a $24,500 delivery order to FN's SCAR contract.

    Colt announces a licensing agreement with the Turkish weaponmanufacturer Sarsilmaz to produce and export the M4 and other Coltproducts.

    Colt's Grzegorz Kuczynko and Josh Dorsey file a patent application for agas piston system and accessory rail forearm for the M4 carbine.

    TACOM awards Colt a $3,104,249 delivery order for 3,349 M4 and 69M4A1. These are destined for the USAF, USMC, USCG, and TARDEC. Later,another delivery order worth $1,243,687 is awarded for 500 M4 and 759M4A1. These are for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and theUSAF respectively.

    TACOM awards FN Manufacturing a $1,197,865.24 delivery order for 1,991M16A4. These are intended for the USMC, Army, and law enforcementagencies.

    ARDEC awards a $20,935,368 contract to FN Manufacturing for 5,922M249. These are for the US Army, USMC, and FMS.

    NSWC-Crane awards a $49,999,999 contract to Black Hills Ammunition for1,155 to 58,072 boxes of 5.56mm 77 Grain Long-Range Ammunition.

    TACOM, on behalf of the US Army's Asymmetric Warfare Group, awards HKa $33,900 contract for 30 HK 416 Carbine upper receiver kits with 14.5"barrels.

    USAF Air Education and Training Command, 37th CONS - Lackland AFBawards a $2,583,750 contract to Olympic Arms for M16 Cobalt Blue

    Training Weapons.

    The MCWL issues an open sources-sought notice for the procurement of16-inch monoblock barrels and collapsible buttstocks for the M249.

    MARCORSYSCOM awards Gemtech a $30,608 contract for soundsuppressors.

    The USMC's Regional Contracting Office Southwest, Camp Pendleton issuesa sole-source solicitation to Insight Technology for 70 ATPIAL.

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    NSWC-Crane awards a $12,056,700 contract to KAC and a $7,610,948contract to ARMS Inc. for up to 92,877 BUIS II each.

    NSWC-Crane, on behalf of USSOCOM, issues a sources-soughtannouncement for a Clip-on Night Vision Device-Sensor Fusion (CNVD-SF).The goal is to conduct a Technology Readiness Level (TRL) assessment ofthe state of the art to determine if and when a CNVD-SF acquisition projectwill be undertaken, and may also be used provide parameters for the initial

    performance specifications. The CNVD-SF will combine imageintensification technology with thermal imaging, and/or other multi-spectral capabilities. The device will provide SOF combatants a "daylight-in-darkness" target acquisition and aiming capability, providing full-color orfalse-color output. The output might be analogous to daylight when usedduring night, sandstorms, fog, and rain or in caves, tunnels, or darkstructures. A further objective of CNVD-SF might be to provide "betterthan daylight" optical features that will enhance the SOF Operator's abilityto detect, locate, identify, and engage the enemy in differentenvironmental conditions. The CNVD-SF should weigh less than 1 pound

    (Objective), 2 pounds (Threshold). The device should have a productioncost less than $15,000 (objective), $20,000 (threshold). It should beambidextrous in operation, and possess open architecture attachmentinterface surfaces that provide space and footprint for theaddition/accessorizing of future spiral-development capabilities, such asclip-on lasers, back-up sights, and rangefinders. It should also incorporatedesign features that maximize battery life. The CNVD-SF, as its namesuggests, is seen primarily as a clip-on device to be used with existingday-scopes. However, USSOCOM will welcome proposals to make it astand-alone scope, which ideally could be used even when detached fromthe host weapon. The government plans to conduct the TRL assessment inMarch or April of 2006.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to KAC for 1,900 M4ambidextrous selector switches.

    FISCSD, on behalf of the Navy's EOD Group One, issues a solicitation for290 Magpul M93B Carbine Stocks and 160 MIAD modular grips. Both itemare to be colored coyote brown.

    TACOM awards a $2,655,861.50 contract to Brownells for 336,185 M16thirty round Magazines. The contract contains a 200 percent option

    provision for up to an additional 672,370 magazines.

    TACOM issues a sole-source solicitation to KAC for 525 M4 RAS. Later,TACOM awards a $101,819.58 delivery order for 359 M4 RAS.

    TACOM awards Ontario Knife Company a $797,000 contract for 20,000 M9Bayonets.

    TACOM, on behalf of the US Army's Asymmetric Warfare Group, awardsAthene's Pride Inc. a $13,431 contract for 30 LMT SOPMOD buttstocks.

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    TACOM awards a $521,750 delivery order to Polymer Technologies for25,000 M249 100 Round Soft Pack Magazines.

    The US Army Communications-Electronics Life Cycle ManagementCommand (C-E LCMC) issues a solicitation for AN/PVS-4A MountingBracket Assemblies for the M249. The contract will have a minimumguaranteed value of $75,000.

    RDECOM awards Insight Technologies a $81,000,000 delivery order for theMulti-Functional Aiming Light System. The contract is worth $783,521,740.

    RDECOM awards Laser Devices a $26,000,000 delivery order for the Multi-Functional Aiming Light System. The contract is worth $586,243,100.

    ARDEC awards Insight Technologies a $7,567,939 contract modificationM203 day/night sights.

    TACOM awards a $4,971,670 contract modification to FN Manufacturing for11,000 M249 short barrels.

    ARDEC awards $11,243.55 to Vertu Corporation (C-More Competition) forredesigning and fabricating 50 pump accessory kits for the XM26 MASS.

    On behalf of the US Army, Michael Heayn, Christopher M. Shaffer, Dean M.Mohamed, Kenneth R. Jones, and Richard Beckman file a patentapplication for the improved M249 Collapsible Buttstock Assembly.

    HK's Johannes Murello files an US patent application for an accessory railforearm for the G36/XM8 family.

    HK's Jrgen Gablowski and Wolfgang Bantle file an US patent applicationfor rail attachable vertical foregrip.

    ACA-Fort Riley issues a solicitation for 2089 J-Point MRD with mounts forattachment to ACOG scopes.

    ACA-Fort Richardson issues a sole-source solicitation to UTM for M4/M16conversion bolt assemblies, and M249 and M9 conversion kits.

    AFSOC, 16th CONS - Hurlburt Field issues a solicitation for 25 M16A2Simunition FX conversion kits, 25 M4A1 flattop conversion kits, 60 M16/M4conversion kit magazines, 25 M9 conversion kits, FX marking cartridges,

    and protective gear.

    USAF Air Education and Training Command, 82nd CONS - Sheppard AFBissues a sole-source solicitation to KAC for M4 RAS Mil Pac.

    USAF Materiel Command, 377th CONS - Kirtland AFB issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to SNC Technologies for Simunition Markers and Equipment.

    USAF Reserve Command, 94th CONS - Dobbins ARB issues a sole-sourcesolicitation to KAC for 2,234 M4 RAS.

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    through an open bid.

    ARDEC awards Nammo a $8,800,817 contract for 5.56mm M995 and7.62mm M993 armor piercing cartridges.

    Polytech Ammunition Company's Sy Wiley, William E. Rembert, III, andGary Loftin file a patent application for a lead free, composite polymericbullet and a mostly plastic cartridge case design.

    The Swedish Defence Materiel Administration signs a MSEK 260 contractwith Saab Bofors Dynamics to upgrade almost 40,000 Ak5 assault rifles tothe new Ak5C standard. The new Ak5C standard differs from the earlier

    Ak5CF trial models. The barrel is shortened to 350mm, the top receiverand bottom handguard rails are extended, a new rail is added to each sideof the handguards, and folding iron sights are also added.

    During the South Korea Ground Forces Festival 2005, the Agency forDefense Development (ADD) unveils an indigenous OICW-style weaponchambered for 5.56mm NATO and a 20mm grenade.

    The Taiwanese press claims that Taiwan gave the United Arab Emirates(UAE) 10,000 T91 rifles and other military items in exchange for the UAEallowing President Chen Shui-bian to make an unofficial visit to the countrya week earlier.

    November: The FN SCAR completes Phase II of Developmental Testing /Early User Appraisal (DT/EUA-II).

    HK's Johannes Murello, Wilhelm Fischbach, Thomas Schweikart, andAlexander Stumpp receiveUS Patent #D512,117 titled "Automatic Rifle."

    Mk 255 Mod 0 RRLP receives WSESRB IOC.

    NSWC-Crane conducts a market survey for the Miniature Red Dot (MRD)sight Product Improvement Project (PIP). The MRD PIP will allow SOFOperators to quickly transition from a magnified optic to an attached unity-

    powered sight module that is explicitly designed to quickly acquire andengage targets in close quarter battle (CQB). The magnified optic

    platforms in question include the 4x Day Optical Scope (ACOG), AN/PVS-17A Miniature Night Vision Sight, and various sniper scopes with 30mmtubes. Ideally, the MRD should fit or be adaptable to existing DOCTERsightmounts already in limited service.

    TACOM issues a solicitation for 4,000 Laser Anti Reflection Devices for theM145 MGO.

    OICW Program Office again updates the draft XM25 acquisition plan.

    ARDEC increases the XM320 contract award by $95,000 to fund thepurchase of the XM320's TDP.

    Late: Nepal purchases $15 million of 5.56mm ammunition from Israel.

    http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D512117http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D512117http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D512117http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=D512117
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    December: The United States District Court for Maine grants summary

    judgment for Bushmaster in the trademark case brought by Colt. TheCourt's order affirms a prior recommended decision of a US MagistrateJudge in the case. Among other things, the Magistrate's decision:

    Holds that "M4" is a generic term which merely describes a typeof firearm, and is not an identifier of Colt as a sole source for

    such firearms. In doing so, the decision notes that more than adozen firearm manufacturers other than Colt have used the term"M4" for years to refer to military-style carbines with collapsiblebuttstocks and shortened barrels. Since the "M4" term is generic,the court grants judgment for Bushmaster that Colt's federaltrademark registration for the "M4" should be cancelled.

    Dismisses Colt's claim for infringement of M4 trade dress bothbecause the alleged trade dress is primarily non-functional andbecause Colt could not establish that the buying public associatedthe look of the M4 only with Colt.

    Dismisses Colt's claims for infringement of the terms "M16","CAR", "Match Target", "AR-15", and "Commando" because itconcludes that there is no likelihood of confusion among

    purchasers as to the source of Bushmaster's products.

    The Court also holds that Colt cannot recover damages on its onlyremaining claim, false advertising, under Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act.(Colt's false advertising claim include Bushmaster's assertions that itsproducts are made according to "military specifications" and are purchasedby the US military, along with the use of Colt part numbers onBushmaster's M4 and M16 lookalike products.)

    The House of Representatives Conference Report 109-359 requests thatthe Army provide a report detailing updated requirements, acquisitionstrategy,and schedule for OICW Increment I by January 29, 2006.

    TACOM awards a $6,464,808 delivery order to Colt for 6,363 M4 carbines.The carbines are destined for the USMC.

    Hugh A. McElroy and Michael R. Harris receiveUS Patent #6,973,879 titled"Monolithic high incapacitation small arms projectile."

    The Greek government announces the purchase of 112,370 HK G36 as

    part of a thirty year deal worth 250 Million Euros.

    The Indonesian Army announces its intent to purchase 10,000 Pindad SS-2Assault Rifles in 2006.

    NSWC-Crane issues a sole-source solicitation to LMT for 321 Cheekweld(SCB/SOPMOD) buttstocks.

    TACOM-ARDEC issues a solicitation for 14,474 to 90,474 M249 ImprovedBipod Assemblies.

    http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=6973879
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    ARDEC awards a $3,892 contract to Polymer Technologies for M249 200Round Soft Pack Magazines.

    On behalf of the Program Manager-Clothing and Individual Equipment (PM-CIE), RDECOM issues a sources-sought notice for a commercially availableLaunched Electrode Stun Weapon (LESW). The LESW is a stand-alone/weapon attachable, non-lethal device capable of launching stunelectrodes into a person causing immediate temporary incapacitation oftargets at a range of 0 to 10 meters. The LESW will provide under barrelcapabilities by interfacing with the MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny Rail. LESWcartridges must be compatible with a M203 Grenade Launcher form factor.

    NAVICP awards a $93,411 contract to Aimpoint for reflex sights.

    NAVICP awards a $74,886 delivery order to Trijicon for telescopic sights.

    The Regional Contracting Department, Marine Corps Base Hawaii issues asolicitation for 150 Micro-Electronic Red-Dot Reflex Sights with 8 MOAdots, capable of being mounted to the Trijicon ACOG without modifications.

    These are for the 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines.

    The Regional Contracting Department, Marine Corps Base Hawaii issues asolicitation for 480 SureFire Millennium Universal Weapon Light Systems(M951XM07) or equal. These are also for the 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines.

    On behalf of PEO-Soldier, ARDEC announces its intent to award a sole-source contract to ATK. This award will cover additional work to facilitate asmooth transition from the PDRR to SDD phase on the XM25 Air BurstWeapons System.

    (Next: 5.56mm 2006)

    byDaniel E. Watters,Small Arms Historian

    Re tu r n t o To p o f P a g e

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