2008.122008.12

The 4The 4thth National National InformatizationInformatizationMaster Plan Master Plan (2008~2012)(2008~2012)

ContentsContents

Evaluation11

Environmental Changes22

Vision and Strategy33

Initiatives44

Evaluation11

National backbone network computerized and institutional framework established

Korea Information Infrastructure(KII) constructed and Internetuse expanded

National informatizationand ICT industry activelypromoted

ProgressProgress

1987~1997 1998~2002 2003~2007

Legal Framework- Act on Expansion

and Promotion for National Computerization Network(’86)

- Information Promotion Act(‘95)

Major Project- National Backbone

Network Project(’87-’96)

- National Basic Network Project(’87)

Legal Framework- Act on Resolving

Digital Divide and Opportunity(’01)

- Knowledge Resource Management Law(’00)

Major Project- Cyber Korea 21(’99)- 11 e-government

Projects(’01) - E-Korea Vision

2006(’02)

Major Project- Broadband IT Korea

Vision 2007- e-Government

Roadmap(31 projects)(’03)

- Broadband Convergence Network (BcN) Plan(’04)

- U-Korea(’06)- ACE (Advanced

Convergent Expanded) IT Strategy(’06)

- IT839 Strategy(’07)

AchievementsAchievements

Expansion of Internet use (e-banking, e-commerce, etc.)※ Internet usage rate : 77.1% (2008, NIDA)

Intensive investment on ICT infrastructure and establishment ofa national base for online processing of public administration※ Rankings : 2nd in the ICT Development Index (2009, 3, ITU), 6th in e-Readiness Index (2007, UN)

Contribution of ICT industry development (semiconductors, mobile handsets, etc.) to economic growth ※ ICT industry share in GDP: 16.9% (2007, Bank of Korea)

5/26

Citizen

Government

Business

6/26

Low usage rate due to lack of user-oriented services※ e-Government service usage rate in Korea: 41% (2007)

Redundant budget drafting in each ministry ※ 93% of the national informatization budget

(KRW 3.4 trillion as of 2007) are drafted by each ministry

Lack of integration and sharing of information resources※ Each resource is promoted without EA for government-wide

informatization

Lack ofTrust

Lack ofUtilization

Silo-Effect

ChallengesChallenges

Disconnected and Dispersed Information Resources and Services

7/26

Conflicts and chaos caused by false information and personal information leakage※ Increase in number of personal information infringements:

18,206 cases (2005) Æ 39,811cases (2008)

Widespread illegal and unauthorized reproduction, which discourages creativity※ Loss caused by illegal copying (2001~2007):

sales (KRW 20.8T), drop in employment (166,000 persons)

# of

upl

oads

# of users

Mainstream opinions led by a few

ChallengesChallenges

Lack ofTrust

Lack ofUtilization

Silo-Effect

Lack of Trust in the Internet Space

8/26

Insufficient inducement for balanced ICT industry growth via public informatization※ 3 key items take 75.7% of total exports (2007)※ Share of value-added services in ICT industry (2005):HW(72.9%),SW(6.2%)

Lack of industry-wide synergy creation through the integration of ICT with traditional industries※ ICT industry growth rate: 17.1% (2004) Æ 12.6% (2006) Æ 6.4% (2008,P)

Lack of ICT use in businesses for creating value-added services※ Informatization within businesses (48.3%),

collaborative informatization between businesses (27.1%) (2007)

ChallengesChallenges

Lack ofTrust

Lack ofUtilization

Silo-Effect

Lack of ICT Utilization

Environmental Changes22

Globally-open mindsetand advanced social/economic structure

10/26

Globalization

Soft-power

Social capitalWorld led by creativity andknowledge industry

Increase in significance of trust

Global Changes in EnvironmentGlobal Changes in Environment

AgriculturalSociety

IndustrialSociety

InformationSociety

Knowledge-Information

Society

Land + LaborCapital + Labor

Computer + Network

Knowledge Utilization+ Value Creation

Low-carbon green growth, increased

importance of knowledge service

industry

Decrease in labor force caused by low birth rate and aging, an

increase in demand for welfare services

Ubiquitous-based lifestyles

Economy: Preparations required for energy security, price stabilization, climate change

Society·Culture: Preparations required for low birth rate, multi-cultural society, etc…

Politics: Individual participation in policy decisions(’08, UN Future Report)

11/26

EconomicStructure

PopulationStructure

PowerStructure LifestyleGovernment-Citizen

collaboration, Governance

Future Changes in EnvironmentFuture Changes in Environment

ICT Advancement: miniaturization/integration, convergence, intelligence adoptionICT Demand: integration within various fields, expansion to current national/social issues

Real-time Diagnosis and

Control

Dynamic InformationSecurity

HapticCommunication

Five senses Interface

Nano Robotics

u-Life

12/26

ICT Demand

ICT EvolutionMiniaturizationIntegration Convergence Intelligence

Adoption

ICT AdvancementICT Advancement

EducationMedicineWelfare

Culture

Environment

EnergyResources

Finding Solutions toCurrent Problems

ConvergencePromotion in

Various Fields

Technical Upgradeand Advancement

13/26

Need for new vision and goals of national informatization

Utilizing informatization as a strategic tool for achieving advanced nation status

New Direction for InformatizationNew Direction for Informatization

Find solutions to problems

(Silo-Effect)

Find solutions to problems

(Silo-Effect)

Change in the informatization

environment (Convergence & Communication)

Change in the informatization

environment (Convergence & Communication)

Lead ICT advancement

(Openness, Sharing,Collaboration)

Lead ICT advancement

(Openness, Sharing,Collaboration)

Vision and Strategy33

15/26

Advanced and

Leading Country

Creative Soft-powerCutting-edge

Infrastructure for Digital Convergence

Vision and GoalsVision and Goals

Advanced Knowledge Information Society Based on Creativity and Trust

EffcientKnowledge government

PeopleProspering

through Digitalization

Trusted Information

Society

16/26

Promotion-oriented Policies

Utilization-oriented Policies

Seamed and dispersed

informatization

Seamless and Converged

Informatization

Positive-effects focused

Actively Responding to adverse effect

Government-led Informatization

People-Government Collaborative Governance

Creativity   TrustCreating new value Healthy information culture

StrategyStrategy

Utilization oriented PoliciesUtilization oriented Policies

As- Is To- Be

Emphasize growth of ICT industry

Create value-added service through ICT

Limited Growth of ICT industry

Joint-growth through convergence

Sustainable economy system through green IT and Collaborative cultureU-ICT based life-culture/welfare serviceConverged, open informatization of industry and enterpriseStrengthening the foundation of ICT industry

Improve Interoperability and utilization of ICT service based onNational ICT blueprint (Enterprise Architecture)Build national Knowledge Infrastructure to enhance sharing and utilization of knowledge around the society

Seamless and Converged InformatizationSeamless and Converged Informatization

As- Is To- Be

Domestic market focused rigid

service

Global market focused flexible

service

Technology-oriented, individual

Diffusion

Collaborative Infrastructure

through Convergence

Advancing national Network Convergence InfrastructureDevelop technologies and Innovate systems for catalyzing convergenceFacilitating Knowledge based New SOC

Upgrading to next generation network for intelligent convergence service

- Advancing ICT infrastructure, Convergence of ICT and non-ICT

Actively Responding to adverse effectsActively Responding to adverse effects

As- Is To- Be

Quantative growth and Wide Spread of Infomatization

Qualitative Growth and Utilization

Oriented

Consider only ‘Benefit of

Informatization’

Proactive to side effects of

Infomatization

Realized Healthy Cyber WorldResolve digital divide for Socially-Challenged (disabled, elderly, etc)Secure daily lifeProactive disaster and risk responsive system

Ensure trust by emphasizing self-responsibility of cyber worldRealize ‘Universal Service’ for everyone

People-Government Collaborative GovernancePeople-Government Collaborative Governance

Restricted, limited communication

and participation

Catalyzing Communication for

the citizen

Stabilize intelligent service for the citizenCreate sympathetic contact for citizen’s daily lifeRealize digital democracy by direct communication with the citizenStrengthen the foundation for sustainable informatizationdevelopment

Supplier-oriented Government

Collaborative with the citizen and NGO

As- Is To- Be

‘Propagandized’improving

effectiveness and productivities

Knowledge oriented Creative service for

the citizen

Creative and intelligent administrative service through convergence and link to information resource

Initiatives44

Major Projects (1)Major Projects (1)

Creative Soft Power

Cutting-edge Infrastructure

for Digital Convergence

Establish a national knowledge infrastructure for overall use ofknowledge resourcesFoster specialized soft-power clusters for each area of the society (finance, culture, etc…)Strengthen IPR protection and promote its sound utilization

Create a next-generation network to provide advanced, high-quality convergence services

Establish intelligent SOC by applying cutting-edge ICT to roads, ports, etc…

Establish ‘ubiquitous cities’ for strengthening competitiveness

Major Projects (2)Major Projects (2)

Trusted Information

Society

Create a healthy information culture by blocking illegal information and promoting education

Improve environment for the socially-challenged (disabled, elderly, etc.)

Establish an intelligent disaster prevention system

People Prospering

Through Digitalization

Diffuse green ICT for low-carbon green growth (constructing energy-saving ICT infrastructure, etc.)Provide advanced medical/ welfare/ cultural/ educational services using u-ICTFacilitate software industry in connection with public informatization

Integrate and connect civil application services relating to multi-ministries in a user-oriented wayIncrease efficiency in integrating, connecting, and managing government-wide information resourcesEstablish a national EA and information resources sharing system

Efficient knowledge

government

Thank YouThank You