TESAT OPTICAL GROUND STATIONS AND OPERATIONAL … · 11.11.2016 6 WHAT IS THE TAOGS ? »DLR has...

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PROPRIETARY INFORMATION © Tesat-Spacecom GmbH & Co. KG reserves all rights including industrial property rights, and all rights of disposal such as copying and passing to third parties TESAT OPTICAL GROUND STATIONS AND OPERATIONAL EXPERIENCE Karen Saucke, LCT System Engineering

Transcript of TESAT OPTICAL GROUND STATIONS AND OPERATIONAL … · 11.11.2016 6 WHAT IS THE TAOGS ? »DLR has...

Page 1: TESAT OPTICAL GROUND STATIONS AND OPERATIONAL … · 11.11.2016 6 WHAT IS THE TAOGS ? »DLR has contracted TESAT to design, build and operate a transportable optical ground station

PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

© Tesat-Spacecom GmbH & Co. KG reserves all rights including industrial property rights,

and all rights of disposal such as copying and passing to third parties

TESAT OPTICAL GROUND STATIONS AND OPERATIONAL EXPERIENCE

Karen Saucke, LCT System Engineering

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11.11.2016 2

AGENDA

»Tesat OGS (2008 – 2016)

»Links with LEO-LCT (TSX, NFIRE)

»Tesat TAOGS (2014 – ongoing)

»Tasks of TAOGS

»Mission Operation Concept

»TDP1 operations interfaces, parties involved

»What do you need to perform a link

»Link-success statistic

»Outlock to hybrid operational scenario

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11.11.2016 3

OGS ON TRAVEL

Allmersbach,

Germany.

Maui, Hawaii, US.

within ESA OGS,

Teneriffa

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11.11.2016 4

TAOGS: OPTIC CONTAINER AND OPERATOR CONTAINER

Storage- and

Operator-container

(OPZ)

Optic

container

(OCO)

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11.11.2016 5

TESAT TRANSPORTABLE ADAPTIVE OPTIC GROUNDSTATION

OCO = Optic

Container

OPZ =

Operator

Container

Location:

IAC Teneriffa

Parking lot of ESA-

OGS

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11.11.2016 6

WHAT IS THE TAOGS ?

»DLR has contracted TESAT to design, build and operate a transportable

optical ground station with adaptive optics for the return path.

» Tesat has received the next contract (up to 2019) to perform experiments

with the LCT on Alphasat including the TAOGS

» Third party users are welcome for proposals. Current collaboration are with

IKN-satellite networks- for end to end coding, and MPI Erlangen for CV-

QKD.

» Experimental system with 1-2 operators in station, no plans for remote

control or full autonomy

»Sequential procedure for calibration, link acquisition, and link execution

» TAOGS design for downlink validated, uplink performance optimization is

part of the ongoing research

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11.11.2016 7

TASKS OF THE TAOGS

» TAOGS is part of TDP1 system

» Homodyne BPSK, 1064nm, 1.8Gbps

» Adaptive optic within downlink

» Up to 50W for uplink

» Several beam TX diameter

» Data for Atmospheric Model at 1064nm

» 25kHz on TDP1

» 5kHz on TAOGS

» Site Colocation together with ESA OGS

» Modeling for Gigabit Feederlinks

» New Coding Algorithms

» Quantum Key Distribution Coherent Laser Communication is ideal for Encryption Applications e.g. Continous Variable Quantum Key Distribution (CVQKD)

» Development and validation of advanced Operational Concepts

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WITHIN THE OPTICAL CONTAINER

18.10.2016 8

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WITHIN THE OPERATOR CONTAINER

18.10.2016 9

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

11.11.201

6 10

CUSTOMER

MCC

LEO SCC GEO SCC

G/S

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

11.11.201

6 11

CUSTOMER

MCC

LEO SCC GEO SCC

G/S

Link Request

Example

<REQUEST ID="TESAT_20150714082500" PRIORITY="1"

START="2015-07-14T08:25:00" END="2015-07-14T08:35:00“

DURATION="600" IDSOURCE=“S1A" IDTARGET=“AF1" />

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

11.11.201

6 12

CUSTOMER

MCC

LEO SCC GEO SCC

G/S Planning Inputs

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

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Command Files

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

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TC

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MISSION OPERATION CONCEPT

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6 15

CUSTOMER

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Optical Link

Ka Downlink

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TDP1 OPERATION I/F (& FILE FORMAT)

11.11.2016 17

Alphasat S

1 S1 S2

TDP1 SOC

INM

TDP1 MOC

GSOC

TECO (ESA)

TESAT

DFD

Ka-Band

Down Link

TC TDP1

OEM OEM S1 & S2 SOC

ESOC

S1 & S2 MOC

ESRIN

PER/link request

SPF/SOR PPF + IOR

MOC = Mission Operation Center

SOC = Satellite Operation Center

SOC=SCC=Satellite Control Center

OEM = CCSDS Orbit Ephemeris Message

PPF = Procedure Parameter File

PER = Procedure Execution Request

SOR = Special Operations Request

OGS

OEM

TC S1A

TC S2A

link request

OEM

ST2C

PPF + TARF

TBC

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11.11.2016 19

WHAT YOU NEED TO PERFORM A LINK ?

» Time !

» Planning cycle 1 week in advance, for 1 week

» Coordination of GSOC, Inmarsat/ ESA, ESOC,

» Tasks:

»Prelimenary link planning

»Deconflicting links with 2 LEO S/C and ground activities

»allocating resources (TM/TC bandwitdh…)

»Generate planning products (OEMs, PERs)

» For experimental links: configure the LCT, the TAOGS

» Laser safety: Announce NOTAM

» Go !

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ALPHASAT TDP1: 3 YEARS OPTICAL LINKS, ROUTINE OPERATIONS

» Launch: July 2013

» First link: October 2013

» Nearly 1000 links to LEO and Ground

18.10.2016 20 Pictures: Arianespace, TESAT, ESA, Inmarsat

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ALPHASAT TDP1: 3 YEARS OPTICAL LINKS, ROUTINE OPERATIONS

» Launch: July 2013

» First link: October 2013

» Nearly 1000 links to LEO and Ground

18.10.2016 21 Pictures: Arianespace, TESAT, ESA, Inmarsat

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11.11.2016 22

GROUND STATION AVAILABILITY, MORE THAN CLOUDS

» Weather

» Clouds, Rain, Snow

» Humidity

» Road closures, Snow

» Dust

» Wind

» Network outages, Power outages

» Administrative (visitors, re-certification etc, politics)

» Logistics (material transport, deliveries, repair)

» Plant maintenance

» Regulatory restrictions

» LCH for US based equipment

» NOTAM

» Planning

» Space Segment Priorities

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23

GRO

UND

STRA

TOSP

HERE

SP

ACE

CLO

UDS

ACCE

SS N

ETW

ORK

LAY

ER (

RF)

Satellite Satellite

Satellite

LASE

R CO

MM

M

ComNodes

*

ComNodes

* ComNodes

*

Ground

Equipment

Sep. 20th, 2016

Ground

Equipment

Aircraft

Carrier CPE**

Tank

RF

User

MALE

HALE

Airplane Helicopter

UAV Airplane

* (Pseudo Sat, Ballon, HALE) **Customer Premises Equipment

HYBRID (LASER AND RF) ARCHITECTURE FOR MISSION CRITICAL HIGH DATA RATE COMMS

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Gerberstraße 49

71522 Backnang

www.tesat.de

Karen Saucke

GL22, Operations

+49(7191) 930 1421

[email protected]

Optical ground links are operational