Tech4101 1
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Transcript of Tech4101 1
Distance Education and the Internet TECH4101
Dr. Alaa SadikInstructional & Learning Technologies Department
Lecture One (Week 2) Defining
Distance Education
Distance Education and the Internet TECH4101
Interactive Presentation
Background:
1.The Industrial Revolution in the 19th century (see Wikipedia) →
2.Developments in various fields of technology (give examples) →
3.Offered new solutions for delivering instruction →
4.Learners’ interests (in what?) were enhanced →
5.Increase in the subject areas offered by distance education →
6.Became one of the formal means of education.
Defining Distance Education
What is distance education?Define as a field of education that focus on pedagogy, technology and instructional system designed that aimed to deliver education to student who are not present physically by online
Defining Distance Education
Defining Distance Education
‘a term that covers the various forms of study at all levels which are not under the continuous immediate supervision of tutors present with their students in lecture rooms, but which, benefit from the planning, guidance and tuition of a tutorial organisation’ (Holmberg, 1977, p. 9).
Defining Distance Education
Distance education is a method of education in which the learner is physically separated from the teacher by space and time.
Distance education materials are often structured in ways that facilitate learning at a distance.
Rumble (1989)
Defining Distance Education
the majority of educational communication between the teacher and students occurs non-contiguously.
involve two-way communication technology between the teacher and students for the purpose of facilitating and supporting the educational process.
Garrison and Shale 1990, p. 25
In Conclusion
The separation of teacher and learner; The separation among learners; The use of technology to deliver the
subject matter; and The use of a communication channel to
facilitate interaction and support learners.
What is distance education or distance learning?It is distance education because it has system, roles, assignment and tools to deliver the materials for student who are in different places on the world
Defining Distance Education
Defining Distance Education
What is distance education or distance learning?It is mode of delivering education and instruction to student who are not physically present in a classroom.
Defining Distance Education
What is distance education or distance learning?Clarify the definitions using the information you found in Wikipedia and other sites.
Define as a field of education that focus on pedagogy, technology and instructional system designed that aimed to deliver education to student who are not present physically by online
Defining Distance Education
What is distance education or distance learning?Distance education is defined as a field of education that focus on pedagogy, technology and instructional system design that aim to deliver education to students who are not present physically.
Defining Distance Education
Distance education or distance learning?
Distance education because it has system, roles, assignment and tools to deliver the materials for students who are in different places on the world.
Defining Distance Education
History of distance education and technology (old technology)In 1728 Celeb Phillips offers what is
thought to be the first distance learning
class. The consists of weekly shorthand
by mail.
Defining Distance Education
History of distance education and technology (modern technology)Skype: Skype ranks among today's most widely-utilized ways to make voice or video calls online, providing for communication across PCs, smartphones,
tablets and mobile devices, making it a
useful tool in educators' arsenal. Thousands
of teachers and kids can use it to connect
with experts, or fellow pupils and educators,
for real-time chats -- and for free.
Defining Distance Education
Time for Presentation
Defining Distance Education
In conclusion, many key features characterize distance education:
1. The separation of teacher and learner;
2. The separation among learners;
3. The use of one medium to deliver instruction; and
4. The use of a communication channel to facilitate interaction and support learners.
Questions & Discussions
The End