Team Inworks Hyperloop Pod Preliminary Design

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Transcript of Team Inworks Hyperloop Pod Preliminary Design

Page 1: Team Inworks Hyperloop Pod Preliminary Design
Page 2: Team Inworks Hyperloop Pod Preliminary Design

OVERVIEW

Team Inworks’ Hyperloop Pod development will focus on the computer and communication systems as well as a modular payload system.

To test these concepts, we will enter a micropod into the wheeled vehicle category at Competition Weekend.

Conceptual Diagram

Upper Outer Mold

Subframe

Throttle Valve

High Pressure Air Canister

Vertically Mounted Wheels

Lower Outer Mold

Battery

Computer System

Horizontal Wheels/Braking System

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SpaceX Pusher Interface

Modular Payload

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OUR TEAMJulian Abbott | Electrical Engineering

Zackary Foreman | Computer Science

Tim Kistner | 3D Animation / Graphics

Jack Nelson | Architecture | Team Captain

Richard Paasch | Mechanical Engineering

Jeff Redmond | Electrical Engineering

Julia Redmond | Electrical Engineering

Akhil Sankar | Mechanical Engineering

Jacob Wiley | Mathematics

Inworks is a new initiative of the University of Colorado Denver │ Anschutz Medical Campus that draws together faculty, staff and students from across the two campuses, as well as entrepreneurs and leaders from industry, government, education and the community, to address problems of importance to human society.

Our mission is to impart skills and habits of mind that allow people to collaboratively create impactful solutions to human problems. Inworks seeks to create innovative solutions to some of the world’s most challenging problems, while in the process creating life-long innovators.

ADVISORS:

John K. Bennett, PhD Associate Vice Chancellor for Innovation Initiatives

Heather M. Underwood, PhDAssociate Director, Inworks

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POD SPECIFICATIONS

Pod Dimensions:Length: 9’0” (2.74 m)

Width: 4’2” (1.27 m)

Height: 2’ (0.61 m)

Weight: ~100 lbs(~45.4kg)PLAN

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Propulsion20 lbs

Wheels / Braking20 lbs

Structure10 lbs

Pod Mass By Subsystem

Outer Mold10 lbs

Payload10 lbs

Computer/Battery

5 lbs LEFT ELEVATION

FRONT ELEVATION

SpaceXDummy

5 lbs

REAR ELEVATION

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PROPULSIONWe will utilize a cold gas thruster system

consisting of a compressed air canister pressurized to 4500 PSI.

A power driven valve controlled by the primary pod control system will control the system. The air will be expelled through a thrust nozzle. This

valve can be shut remotely via the “Pod Stop” command.

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Exhaust Nozzle

Electrically controlled valve

Structural Bracing

Air Canister

EXHAUST VECTOR

POD DIRECTION

This system is primarily intended to support our prototype design by

compensating for the speed loss caused by the wheels and does not

represent our proposal for a full-scale hyperloop propulsion system.

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PROPULSION / STABILIZATION

The pod will be stabilized by horizontally and vertically mounted wheels which engage the center rail.

The horizontally mounted wheels will feature a low speed electric motor system and will interface with the braking system.

Propulsion / Stabilization System Concept

Vertically Mounted Wheels

Horizontally Mounted Wheels

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NAVIGATIONThe Primary Pod Control

System will control the navigation system. A triple-axis

digital output gyroscope with built-in accelerometer will

monitor velocity, pitch, yaw, and roll.

Self-contained, full-spectrum photoelectric sensors mounted

on the front of the pod will establish location by detecting

change in appearance of the linear distance markers.

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BRAKINGThe pod will employ a disc braking system. These brakes will be electrically actuated via the Primary Pod Control System.

We are exploring adapting an ABS system from motorcycle technology.

This system can be remotely activated via the “Pod Stop” command.

Braking System Concept

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Calipers

Disc

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LEVITATION

The current design will not feature levitation.

Depending on availability of funding following Design Weekend, we will conduct a cost benefit analysis and research air bearing and magnetic levitation technologies.

Possible Air Bearing and Maglev Designs

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COMPUTER SYSTEM OVERVIEW

The embedded computer system will continuously assess, manage, and adjust the status of the pod and provide external communications capabilities.

Computer System Top Level Diagram

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External Control System

Primary Pod Control System

Secondary Pod Control System

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POD CONTROL SYSTEMThe Primary and Secondary Control System will provide logical operations to the hyperloop pod.

The Primary will act as the main driver for system controls while the Secondary will serve as a redundancy to the Primary.

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Drive ControlPower Electronics

Body controlBrake Systems

Propulsion SystemWheel System

Control System, Feedback & Monitoring

AccelerometerGyroscopesExcess Heat

Proximity SensorsInstrument cluster

Operator touch ScreenTelemetry Devices

Power ControlPower Storage / Distribution

Battery RechargeHVAC

Pod Control System

Emergency Shutdown Command

Navigation & Communication

General NavigationPositioning

Network Communication CISCO IW3700

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MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACES

Microprocessor / Peripheral Interface

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Servo PortsBraking, air actuation

Serial PortsElectric motor control

Switching Regulator Circuit

Absolute Pressure

Differential Pressure

Temperature Sensors

Stereo Vision

Power Port

Proximity Sensors

Rate Gyros

Processor

ADCAnalog/Digital Converter

ADCAnalog/Digital Converter

Accelerometers

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REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEM

All embedded system architecture for the unmanned pod will be run through a Real Time Operating System (RTOS) for unified computing and analysis.

The inherently faster processing capability that an RTOS provides allows rapid detection of emergency situations by reducing latency.

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RTOS Overview

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MODULAR PAYLOAD

The middle section of our pod will accommodate a modular payload system.

A modular payload system in a full scale hyperloop design will significantly reduce the cost of construction and operation of the pods, support multiple configurations, control weight distribution, and allow rapid turnaround of the pods at the station.Modular Payload Concept

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MODULAR PAYLOADThe modules would be designed to support multiple configurations and a variety of user types.

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Single Person / ADA Sleeper Two Person Group / Family / Economy Cargo / Luggage / Freight

Controlling the arrangement of the modules will allow for optimization of weight distribution according to the loads, improving the pod’s overall stability and performance.

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MODULAR PAYLOADA modular payload system would drastically improve

turnaround time once a hyperloop pod arrives at the station.

This would reduce the number of pods required in circulation in order to maintain the operating schedule

of the route, thereby reducing overall cost.

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These modules would also optimize maintenance and upkeep of the system by allowing time for the modules to be maintained between

use in the system while keeping all pods in circulation.

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MODULAR PAYLOADThe sleeper modules could be used within the station to provide inexpensive lodging to travelers. This would encourage more frequent travel by providing lodging at a price

point comparable to the low price of the hyperloop ticket.

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POWER

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Power distribution will provide power to onboard electronics by utilizing common Electrical and Electronic System Architecture with an Integrated Electrical Distribution System.

The Primary Power System will efficiently manage and distribute power among known supplies.

The Emergency Power System will consist of backup lithium ion battery packs in case of total power loss.

24vPhotoelectric

Sensor

24vPropulsion Actuator

24vBraking Control

24vElectric Motors

24vWireless Access

Point

5v Proximity Sensor

5v Accelerometer

5v Gyroscope3.5v Pressure / Temp

Electrical Loads by

Subsystem

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HAZMAT / STORED ENERGYThe lithium contained within the battery will be the only hazardous material / stored energy onboard the pod.

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SAFETY FEATURES

A remotely activated “Pod Stop” command may be sent to the pod in case of emergency.

Pod Stop will place the pod in a safe condition by shutting the air canister valve to slow propulsion and engaging the braking systems.

Pod Stop Command Actions

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POD STOP COMMAND ISSUED

SHUT COMMAND TO AIR ACTUATION

VALVE

BRAKE SYSTEM ENGAGE

COMMAND

SYSTEM PLACED IN STANDBY TO AWAIT

FURTHER COMMANDS

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Thank you.