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PROJECT REVIEW 2.0

Team 4

Amit.K

Rakesh.H

Sambhav.J

Shirish.B

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CONTENTS:

Original problem statement. Objectives.

Objective tree. Revised problem statement.

P.C.C. Constraints. Functions Demands and wishes

Morphological chart. Design alternatives. Selection of alternatives. Requirements.

Future progress.

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ORIGINAL PROBLEM STATEMENT

The original problem statement given by clientAroon Giriyapur Sir is to design creative andengaging experiment for physics labs using

Mechatronics based approach system by usingmodern sensing, instrumentation and dataacquisition tools along with a user friendlyGraphical User Interface (GUI) for data analysis

and plotting.

The problem statement can be given asTo demonstrate the laws of reflection & refraction

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User :

Students of School or College.

Client :

Aroon Giriyapur sir.

Designer :

Its Us.

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Attributes

Self stable.

Reliable.

Safe. Cost under 1000/-.

Must be simple.

Sensors should be highly sensitive.

To measure the angles precisely.

Eco-friendly.

Must work in day light.

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OBJECTIVES...

The design should be self stable.

Portability .

Durability.

Ecofriendly .

Reliable.

Simple to operate.

Safety .

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Light reflection

n refraction

Safe

Easy to handle

Should notdamage otherparts

Should not gethurt

Should not havesharp edges

Stable

EconomicalWithin specified

budgetUse of 

inexpensivecomponents

Portable

Consume lessspace

Less no of components

Userfriendly

Easy tounderstand

Should not becomplicated

Easy to operateSetup should be

simple

OBJECTIVE TREE..

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REDEFIND PROBLEM STATEMENT

 Design an experimental system based on

 Mechatronics to demonstrate the reflection &

refraction of light using modern sensors ,

instruments and mechanical systems which is

user friendly , cost effective,safe and reliable

in operation.

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PCC

Safe Portable User-friendly Economical Marks

Safe- 1 0 1 2

Portable 0 - 0 0 0

User-friendly

1 1 - 1 3

Economical0 1 0 - 1

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CONSTRAINTS… 

Cost under 1000/-.

Time limit.

Affects of other lights.

Safe to use.

Setup space is limited.

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FUNCTIONS… 

To satisfy the laws.

To compare the input and output

To set the angle of incidence .

Reflected or refracted light should be

detected by sensor.

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Demands

The design must be:-

Cost effective.

Efficient. Safe to handle.

Precise.

User friendly. Must be agreeable with client statement.

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MORPHOLOGICAL CHART… 

MeansFunctions

1 2 3 4

Mediums used Air Water Glass Vacuum

Rotary motion D c motor A c motor Stepper motor Servo motor

Sensors Optical sensor Laser sensor Others

Measurement of 

the angle

Manual Graphical Using sensor

 /microcontroller

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Concept 2Concept 2

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Concept 3

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Concept 4

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Safe Portable Economical User-friendly 

Points

Concept 1 × √  √  √  3

Concept 2 √  √  √ × 3

Concept 3 √  √ × × 2

Concept 4 √  √  √  √  4

Selection of alternative…. 

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REQUIREMENTS… 

Performance and Functionality1. For different mediums.

2. Should be able to measure min 5cm to max 1 meter.

Reliability1. Operation to be 100% precise of the time .

2. Durability of 10 years.

Energy1. Average power consumption of 20 watts.

2. current draw of 3-4 amp.

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FUTURE PROGRESS… 

Design finalization

Selections of appropriate sensor.

Selection of motor. Detailed design.

Cost analysis.

Specifications.