Team 2 · Team 2 Solar Kiosk Project Sponsored by: ... Jakub Mazur -Manager Eric Tarkleson...

13
Team 2 Solar Kiosk Project Sponsored by: Team Members: Jakub Mazur - Manager Eric Tarkleson – Presentation/Lab Josh Wong - Webmaster Ben Kershner – Document Preparation

Transcript of Team 2 · Team 2 Solar Kiosk Project Sponsored by: ... Jakub Mazur -Manager Eric Tarkleson...

Te

am

2

So

lar

Kio

sk P

roje

ct

Sp

on

sore

d b

y:

Te

am

Me

mb

ers

:

Jak

ub

Ma

zur

-M

an

ag

er

Eri

c T

ark

leso

n –

Pre

sen

tati

on

/La

b

Josh

Wo

ng

-W

eb

ma

ste

r

Be

n K

ers

hn

er

–D

ocu

me

nt

Pre

pa

rati

on

Cu

rre

nt

Se

nsi

ng

•A

pp

lica

tio

ns

•P

ros

Co

ns

•T

he

Ha

ll E

ffe

ct

•S

hu

nt

Re

sist

ors

•M

ak

ing

yo

ur

Da

ta u

sefu

l

•Q

ue

stio

ns

Ap

pli

cati

on

s

•M

ea

suri

ng

Po

we

r C

on

sum

pti

on

•D

esi

gn

fo

r S

afe

ty

–G

FC

Is,

fuse

s, c

ircu

it b

rea

ke

rs

•T

em

pe

ratu

re o

pti

miz

ati

on

–H

igh

cu

rre

nt

= h

ott

er

com

po

ne

nts

Sh

un

t R

esis

to

r

•Lo

w f

ail

ure

pro

ba

bil

ity

•C

he

ap

•W

ast

es

po

we

r

•Li

mit

ed

se

nsi

ng

ra

ng

e

•R

eq

uir

es

ad

dit

ion

al

vo

lta

ge

me

asu

rem

en

ts

Ha

ll E

ffe

ct S

en

so

r

•Is

ola

ted

fro

m c

urr

en

t

sou

rce

•H

igh

er

pre

cisi

on

•M

ore

exp

en

sive

•C

an

be

in

teg

rate

d i

nto

an

IC

de

vic

e

Wh

o i

s th

is G

uy

?

André-Marie Ampère(1775 –1836)

By1800 scientists where wondering if

electricity and magnetism where related.

Ampere was one of the first to develop a

technique for measuring electricity…

essentially a compass with wire wrapped

around it.

Electrodynamics �

Electromagnetics,

where studied at this time by: Faraday,

Weber Thomson and Maxwell.

Sh

un

t R

esi

sto

r V = IR

Th

e H

all

Eff

ect

•W

he

n t

he

re is

a

Ma

gn

eti

c fi

eld

in

th

e

pre

sen

ce o

f a

co

nd

uct

or

a v

olt

ag

e is

ind

uce

d d

ue

to

ele

ctro

n a

nd

ho

le d

rift

•E

lect

ron

–n

eg

ati

ve

ch

arg

e c

arr

ier

•H

ole

–p

osi

tiv

e c

ha

rge

ca

rrie

r

Ha

ll E

ffe

ct

VH

L

W

t

+

I

B

EHp

EHn

()B

vF

×+

=E

q

Eq

=F

electrons

for

holes

for

qqq

−=

+=

++

+

Th

e H

all

Eff

ect

-M

ath

•V

ha

ll =

-(I

*B

)/(d

*n

*e

)

•R

ha

ll =

-1

/(n

*e

)

curr

en

t th

rou

gh

wir

e

•B

fie

ld =

Uo

*Ip

/(2

*p

i*r)

•I=

cu

rre

nt

•B

= M

ag

Flu

x D

en

s

•d

= d

ep

th o

f p

late

•e

= e

lect

ric

cha

rge

•j

= c

urr

en

t d

en

sity

•n

= c

ha

rge

ca

rrie

r d

en

s

•r

=

dis

tan

ce t

o c

en

ter

of

wir

e

•U

o =

4*

pi*

10

^-7

So

wh

at?

•W

e c

an

use

th

is t

o o

ur

ad

va

nta

ge

•W

e c

an

de

tect

–B

fie

ld

–C

urr

en

t

–V

olt

ag

e

–C

ha

rge

dri

ft v

elo

city

•W

e c

an

do

th

is w

ith

ou

t h

av

ing

in

lin

e

com

po

ne

nts

(li

ke

a s

hu

nt

resi

sto

r)

Ho

w d

o I

ha

nd

le t

his

da

ta?

•M

an

y t

yp

es

of

sig

na

ls

–R

efe

ren

ce v

olt

ag

e (

LEM

se

nso

rs)

–V

olt

ag

e d

rop

(S

hu

nt

resi

sto

r)

–P

ara

lle

l b

us

(So

me

AD

Cs)

–S

eri

al

inte

rfa

ce (

So

me

AD

Cs,

oth

er

ICs)

•T

rad

itio

na

l S

eri

al

Inte

rfa

ce

•I2

C B

us

Ho

w d

o I

ha

nd

le t

his

da

ta?

•S

am

pli

ng

by

dig

ita

l IC

s

–D

ire

ct

–In

dir

ect

•In

term

ed

iate

AD

C

•D

ire

ct

–B

uil

t-in

AD

C o

n t

he

PIC

•In

acc

ura

cie

s

–P

ara

lle

l

•H

igh

Pin

Co

un

t

Se

ria

l B

use

s

•T

rad

itio

na

l U

AR

T/U

SA

RT

Se

ria

l

–T

yp

ica

lly o

ne

-to

-on

e c

om

mu

nic

ati

on

–P

ari

ty c

he

ckin

g

•S

eri

al P

roto

cols

–I2

C •D

eve

lop

ed

by

Ph

ilip

s

•1

28

De

vic

es

on

on

e b

us

–U

SB

•D

rive

r im

ple

me

nta

tio

n