Teaching Progression of the Snatch - Evolution...
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Transcript of Teaching Progression of the Snatch - Evolution...
Teaching Progressions the Olympic Lifts
Burgener Model
Grip and position
– Hook Grip
– “Scarecrow
Stance
– Jumping and Landing
Burgener Model
Sage Burgener
Casey Burgener
Olympic Lifting movements,
when taught systematically,
can create memory patterns
that transfer from small
weights to BIG weights
Teaching Progressions for Snatch
Snatch Jump and Snatch Lands
Snatch Skill Transfer Exercises
– Overhead Squats
– Pressing Snatch Balance
– Heaving Snatch Balance
– Snatch Balance
Snatch Drills
– Muscle Snatch
– High Hang
– Above Knee
– Below Knee
– From Floor
Snatch Jumps and Snatch Lands
JUMPING STANCE TO LANDING
STANCE Moving from the jumping stance to
the landing stance first by stepping
and then by jumping. The jump is
only high enough to allow you to
move your feet outward…don’t get
air. The jumping movement is upward
and is accomplished with a push
through the heels. You go onto your
toes when you want to maximize the
height of your jump but you push
through the heels if you want to
maximize the height of an externally
lifted object. For this jump, push
through your heels.
When you land Land with bent knees…you
must not come down on straight legs or you
invite injury to your knees, hips and back.
Upon landing on bent knees be sure your
knees track over your toes, your back is
arched (not rounded) and your butt is sticking
out backwards as if your were about to sit
back onto a chair. Remember to not go too
wide, just barely outside the width of your
jump stance, toes slightly out.
OVERHEAD SQUAT
With the bar overhead with a snatch grip and your feet in the landing
position slowly work your way down to the full squat position for
some OHS practice. It is a good idea to hold the bottom position for
awhile to make sure that the posture is correct. Head neutral, trunk
upright, hips below and between the knees and the barbell
positioned on locked elbows and wrists overhead a slightly behind
the ears.
PRESSING SNATCH BALANCE
The Pressing Snatch Balance begins with the bar on the shoulders behind the
neck in a standing position with the feet in the landing position, hands in a
snatch grip. Keeping the bar stationary, press yourself downward away from the
bar, very slowly, going all the way down to the full squat position with the bar
held overhead. Stand with the bar and then lower it to your shoulders and
repeat.
HEAVING SNATCH BALANCE
The Heaving Snatch Balance is much the same as the PSB only it is done at a
faster pace. Once again move yourself down under the bar, don’t press the bar
upward. Your feet remain in the landing position and you begin with a small
down and up movement quickly dropping yourself under the bar to the
overhead support position. Once again, stand with the bar then lower it to your
shoulders and repeat.
SNATCH BALANCE
For the Snatch Balance movement begin with your feet in the jumping position, go
down and up and then explode upward with your arms as you move your feet
outward to the landing position. The bar is still behind your neck and held in the
snatch grip and you still want to minimize your air time. Only lift your feet high
enough to be able to move them outward into the landing position. (Remember to
jump hard, jump low
MUSCLE SNATCH
AS IN ALL OLYMPIC LIFTING MOVEMENTS REMEMBER WHEN THE ARM
BENDS, POWER ENDS
Place your feet in the Landing position, with knees bent, and with the proper, snatch
grip, place the bar in front of you with your arms long and loose. (the barbell should
be in the bend of you hip.
Shrug your shoulders into you ears and then turn your wrists over and push up on the
barbell until it is in your, usual over head position. Try to move as quickly as you can
move correctly
SNATCH – HIGH HANG
Place the feet in the jumping position and stand with knees extended. Bend
your knee until you are back in the jumping position (Make sure you feel flat-
footed.)
Keep your shoulders upright, an arch in the back and your head and eyes
forward. Now JUMP and SHRUG, MUSCLE SNATCH and LAND You need to
extend the hip and move yourself upward as high as you can with the jump.
With a barbell you exchange the energy that elevated you into the air and
give it to the barbell and elevate it instead.
Make sure that when you LAND you are in the correct position with your feet
just a show width wider than you began.
Snatch from above the knee
From the high hang we bent our knees and back slightly lowering the bar,using
the eccentric slide, to mid thigh making sure the lats remained engaged and
keeping the bar up against the thighs. Keep your shoulders upright, an arch in
the back and your head and eyes forward. Once the barbell is in a position just
above the knee, JUMP! You need to extend the hip and move yourself upward as
high as you can with the jump. With a barbell you exchange the energy that
elevated you into the air and give it to the barbell and elevate it instead. LAND,
then SQUAT.
SNATCH – Below the Knees/Floor
Using the eccentric slide lower the barbell to a position 2” below the knees and
then mid shin which approximates the start position with the barbell on the
floor, in the same fashion as the other progressions: SNATCH!
SNATCH FROM THE FLOOR It is critical that you get in the proper starting position. (Refer to the Snatch
Chart and your coach for this position).The focus of the movement from the
floor to below the knees is barbell positioning and is done slowly. Do not try to
accelerate the bar from the floor quickly but rather stand with the barbell and
position it below the knees in a deliberate and slow movement, STAY FLAT-
FOOTED as long as possible. WAIT for the barbell to brush your thigh (this is
called controlling the first pull) for The 2nd pull that is the most powerful part
of the lift. And this is when you show your speed and power. You’ll have
tremendous leverage and power and it is here that you detonate your lifting
movement. From here you are fast and explosive first in an upward Jump and
shrug. Keep your arms long a loccked and only bend them to pull yourself
under the barbell into the final landing position.
Teaching Progressions of The Clean
Reverse Grip Front Squat
Straight Arm Front Squat
Front Squat with elbow drive
Grip and “Pop the Lock”
Review Jump and Land
High Hang
Above the Knee
Below the Knee
From the Floor
Snatch Drops
Keeping the
barbell in the
overhead
position the
The A
Muscle Snatch
Hook Grip and Spacing
Feet in Vertical Jump