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Transcript of TDA 2052
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TDA2052
60W Hi-Fi AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIERWITH MUTE / STAND-BY
SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE UP TO ±25V
SPLIT SUPPLY OPERATION
HIGH OUTPUT POWER(UP TO 60W MUSIC POWER)
LOW DISTORTION
MUTE/STAND-BY FUNCTION
NO SWITCH ON/OFF NOISE
AC SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
THERMAL SHUTDOWNESD PROTECTION
DESCRIPTION
The TDA2052 is a monolithic integrated circuit inHeptawatt package, intended for use as audioclass AB amplifier in TV or Hi-Fi field application.Thanks to the wide voltage range and to the highout current capability it’s able to supply the high-
est power into both 4Ω and 8Ω loads even inpresence of poor supply regulation.
The built in Muting/Stand-by function simplifiesthe remote operations avoiding also switching on-off noises.
This is advanced information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
January 2003
®
Heptawatt V Heptawatt H
ORDERING NUMBERS:
TDA2052V TDA2052H
TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VS DC Supply Voltage ±25 V
IO Output Peak Current (internally limited) 6 A
Ptot Power Dissipation Tcase = 70°C 30 W
Top Operating Temperature Range 0 to +70 °C
Tstg, T j Storage and Junction Temperature -40 to +150 °C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 NON INVERTING INPUT(PLAY)
INVERTING INPUT
-VS
STAND-BY/MUTE
+VS
OUTPUT
D95AU326 tab connected to pin 4
NON INVERTING INPUT(MUTE)
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to the test circuit, GV = 32dB; VS + 18V; f = 1KHz; Tamb =25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VS Supply Range +6 +25 V
Iq Total Quiescent Current VS = +22V 20 40 70 mA
Ib Input Bias Current +0.5 µA
VOS Input Offset Voltage +15 mV
IOS Input Offset Current +200 nA
PO Music Output PowerIEC268-3 Rules (*)
VS = + 22.5, RL = 4Ω,d = 10%, t = 1s 50 60 W
PO Output Power (continuous RMS) d = 10%RL = 4ΩRL = 8ΩVS = +22V, RL = 8Ω
35
30
402233
WWW
d = 1%RL = 4ΩRL = 8ΩVS = +22V, RL = 8Ω
321728
WWW
d Total Harmonic Distortion RL = 4ΩPO = 0.1 to 20W;f = 100Hz to 15KHz
VS + 22V, RL = 8ΩPO = 0.1 to 20W;
f = 100Hz to 15KHz
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.5
%
%SR Slew Rate 3 5 V/ µs
GV Open Loop Voltage Gain 80 dB
eN Total Input Noise A Curvef = 20Hz to 20KHz
23 10
µVµV
Ri Input Resistance 500 KΩ
SVR Supply Voltage Rejection f = 100Hz, Vripple = 1VRMS 40 50 dB
TS Thermal Shutdown 145 °C
MUTE/STAND-BY FUNCTION (Ref. –VS)
VTST-BY Stand-by - Threshold 1 1.8 V
VTPLAY Play Threshold 2.7 4 V
Iq ST-BY Quiescent Current @ Stand-by Vpin 3 = 0.5V 1 3 mAATTST-BY Stand-by Attenuation 70 90 dB
Ipin3 Pin 3 Current @ Stand-by –1 +10 µA
Note (*):MUSIC POWER CONCEPTMUSIC POWER is ( according to the IEC clauses n.268-3 of Jan 83) the maximal power which the amplifier is capable of producing across therated load resistance (regardless of non linearity) 1 sec after the application of a sinusoidal input signal of frequency 1KHz.
According to this definition our method of measurement comprises the following steps:1) Set the voltage supply at the maximum operating value -10%2) Apply a input signal in the form of a 1KHz tone burst of 1 sec duration; the repetition period of the signal pulses is > 60 sec3) The output voltage is measured 1 sec from the start of the pulse4) Increase the input voltage until the output signal show a THD = 10%5) The music power is then V
2out /R1, where Vout is the output voltage measured in the condition of point 4) and R1 is the rated load impedance
The target of this method is to avoid excessive dissipation in the amplifier.
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Description Value Unit
Rth j-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 2.5 °C/W
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APPLICATIONS SUGGESTIONS (See Test and Application Circuit)The recommended values of the external components are those shown on the application circuit. Differ-ent values can be used; the following table can help the designer.
Comp. Value Purpose Larger Than Smaller Than
R1 22KΩ (*) Input Impedance Increase of InputImpedance
Decrease of InputImpedance
R2 560Ω Closed Loop Gain set to32dB (**)
Decrease of Gain Increase of Gain
R3 22KΩ (*) Increase of Gain Decrease of Gain
R4 22KΩ (*) Input Impedance @ Mute
R5 22KΩ Stand-by Time Constant
R6 4.7Ω Frequency Stability Danger of oscillations Danger of oscillations
C1 1µF Input DC Decoupling Higher Low-frequencycut-off
C2 10µF Feedback DC Decoupling Higher Low-frequencycut-off
C3 10µF Stand-by Time Constant
C4 0.100µF Frequency Stability Danger of Oscillations
C5, C6 1000µF Supply Voltage Bypass
(*) R1 = R3 = R4 for POP optimization
(**) Closed Loop Gain has to be ≥ 30dB
Figure 1: Output Power vs. Supply Voltage Figure 2: Distortion vs. Output Power
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
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Figure 3: Output Power vs. Supply Voltage. Figure 4: Distortion vs. Output Power.
Figure 5: Distortion vs. Frequency. Figure 6: Distortion vs. Frequency.
Figure 7: Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage Figure 8: Supply Voltage Rejection vs. Frequency.
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Figure 9: Bandwidth. Figure 10: Output Attenuation & Quiescent Cur-rent vs. Vpin3.
Figure 11: Total Power Dissipation & Efficiencyvs. Output Power.
Figure 12: Total Power Dissipation & Efficiencyvs. Output Power.
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Figure 13: P.C. Board and Components Layout of the Circuit of Fig. 14 (1:1 scale)
Figure 14: Demo Board Schematic.
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MUTE/STAND-BY FUNCTION
The pin 3 (MUTE/STAND-BY) controls the ampli-fier status by three different thresholds, referredto -VS.
When its voltage is lower than the first threshold(1V, with a +70mV hysteresis), the amplifier is inSTAND-BY and all the final stage current gener-
ators are off. Only the input MUTE stage is on inorder to prevent pop-on problems.
At Vpin3=1.8V the final stage current generatorsare switched on and the amplifier operates in
MUTE.For Vpin3 =2.7V the amplifier is definitely on(PLAY condition)
Figure 15.
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