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    We are Feminists!We are against all HEIRARCHY!

    But yes, sometimes, there is someANARCHY in our group! !

    oh! so thatswhy you

    get higher

    wages?

    COVER STORY 4

    A JEST CAUSE THE TIMES OF INDIAThe Crest Edition

    MALINI NAIRTIMES NEWS NETWORK

    W

    ho says feminists copy? Our work is

    seminal, original, uri... Kamla

    Bhasin clamps a hand over her

    mouth in mock consternation be-

    fore she completes her scatalogical

    punchline. She is a feminist, 67,

    and on stage at a Delhi theatre doing a very un-femi-

    nist thing stand-up comedy. Actually it is sit

    down comedy because a fall has left her walking

    on crutches. The jokes come fast and furious: How

    many feminists does it take to fix a bulb? Five. One

    to fix it, two to write about the process and two to

    make a video. Once the jokes end, she sits down

    with her friends for a session Punjabi tappa and

    qawwali remixed.

    Dour and drab. Jholas and starched tangails.

    Broom and belan raised in fury. Feminism every-

    where, and in India, has an image problem. Attribute

    it to the rage of the early 70s street protests against

    dowry and wife beating, the passionate polemic of

    academic circles or the skewed depiction of women

    libbers as breakers of marriage and wreckers of fami-

    lies. Whatever the reason, the de facto image of a

    feminist has become that of a humourless, man-hat-

    ing shrew. So much so that even women whove

    gained most from the freedoms the movement has

    won go, Umm, Im not sure I would call myself onewhen asked if they are feminists.

    Could fun feminism some humour, a little self

    deprecation, and healthy doses of mockery be the

    way out?

    Bhasin, founder member of feminist group

    Jagori, admits she is worried that humour hasnt

    been used enough in the feminist movement. We

    are portrayed as women who take themselves too

    seriously. But it is a myth that feminists dont laugh.

    And the truth is that laughter is the best way to

    diminish fear and fight tyranny, says Bhasin, who

    recently released a motley collection of jokes and

    cartoons,Laughing Matters, at an event marked

    with a lot of hilarity. Up on the stage to release the

    book published by Jagori were four girls and a boy,

    all from Delhi colleges. I didnt want the same old

    women from commissions and committees up

    there, quips Bhasin.

    Bhasin has seen Indias feminist movement pass

    through many stages since the first wave in the 50s.

    A lot of what the post-feminists take for granted,she tells you, are hard-won freedoms (I would like to

    see how many non-feminists will refuse to take their

    husbands names or fight for family property). Her

    earliest memories are of fighting to be allowed tohave pockets in her salwar so she could store her

    marbles like the boys.

    Then came the leftist, women-centric movements

    of the 70s. The 80s were marked by fiery morchas,

    streetfights and writings on labour issues, dowry

    deaths, domestic violence and sati by feminists

    groups such as Manushi, Jagori and Sakhi. Today, in

    this age of social media-driven Pink Chaddi and Slut-

    walk campaigns, it all seems like history.

    It is time then, Bhasin says, to move from all-con-

    suming anger to more subtle means. All enemies

    dont deserve rage. There is a time for the danda, a

    time for logic, a time for humour, she says. Besides

    women who are angry all the time are very boring.

    The loudest laughter at the Delhi Jagori event

    came from jokes the feminists aimed at themselves,

    poking fun at the conference circuits, the infighting,

    and the disconnect between theorists and housewives.

    In the West, feminist lite, as the idea is often referred

    to, arrived some years ago. Today, the best known

    feminists there are wild, wacky, edgy, sexy, highly in-dividualistic and shorn of heavy ideological baggage.

    The F word has come to mean different things to dif-

    ferent women. As the reigning queen of fun feminism,

    Caitlin Moran, puts it, Being a feminist isnt like theDuke of Edinburghs Award Scheme. You can actually

    be quite a shallow feminist if you want. Its not just

    for women whove spent 30 years debating gender-

    specific social structuring on Newsnight.

    The Moran brand of feminism is not without its

    critics who say its for a privileged audience. But

    there is no denying that feminism with a smiley is

    likely to win more friends and supporters than femi-

    nism with a frown. In fact, feminists point out, you

    dont have to work all that hard or even fake it to

    elicit the laughs. I find it difficult not to be hu-

    mourous when I write or talk on feminist issues.

    Look at how absurd and ridiculous the notions of pa-

    triarchy are, they defy reason. And how can you fight

    the lack of reason with only anger? asks academic,

    author and translator J Devika, whose writings on

    Keralas deep-rooted sexist mindset invariably drip

    with delightfully dark humour. Besides everyone

    likes to hear a good joke, even non-feminists.

    Devika points out a fact few know that Indian

    feminist writing in vernacular languages from wayback in the late 1930s rippled with black humour. It

    was so sharp that it almost felt like a whiplash, she

    says of Keralas women writers who influenced her

    style. Of these women, K Saraswathi Amma was one.

    The other contemporary feminist writers from Kerala

    like KR Meera and Sara Joseph liberally lace their

    writings with humour. As Nilanjana S Roy, a journal-

    ists who writes regularly on gender issues, says, the

    revolution should be fun. You arent fighting for a

    glum, dour future, she says.

    Sarah Joseph, 67, whose works are full of wit,

    satire and barely veiled allegories, believes that the

    only way to poke fun at chauvinists is to land a sharp

    punch loaded with humour. Her story Dimwittitude

    is about a scientist from a conservative Kerala village

    who qualifies for a trip to space. The villagers raise

    many horrified questions: if she goes up to space,

    wont she need a husband who has travelled even

    higher? And what if she is molested there? Well, says

    the girls sister, at that height when gravity is off kil-

    ter the men will have trouble groping her.

    Parihasam (ridicule) is a very strong weapon,stronger even than sarcasm and I find it excellent

    when I deal with female stereotypes, says Joseph.

    Given the horrors of everyday living on the streets

    of urban India today, this humour may seem out of

    place. But as Bhasin puts it, humour diminishes fear,

    reduces its place in our lives and stumps the enemy.

    Nivedita Menon, a professor at JNU and the author of

    Seeing Like A Feminist, says that humour does not

    reduce the political content of a feminist argument

    nor does it mean giving in to patriarchy. Having fun

    with feminism is a small part of the movement and

    does not dilute the issue, she says. To quote the

    great humorist Mark Twain, nothing in the world can

    stand up to the assault of laughter.

    LIBERATION LITE

    HUMOUR THERAPY: Bhasin regales the audience at her sit-down comedy performance in Delhi

    They are a far cry from the academic feminists who led the brigade in theearlier decades. Meet the women who are at the centre of the debate today

    TINA FEYThe thinking mans woman, tough girl feminist, thewoman who ruined SNL like most female comedi-

    ans, Fey has had her share of the best compliments

    and worst assumptions. But, as always, she has made ajoke out of them or laughed them off. As Liz Lemon,

    the lead character in the hit TV show 30 Rock, Fey is afeminist, overworked, sarcastic and ambitious.

    CAITLIN MORANMorans book, How to be a Woman, has been sneeredat by academic feminists as Germaine Greers The Fe-

    male Eunuch as written from a bar stool. Moran was

    one of the first to openly call women to be feminists, funand all rock'n'roll. As she fa-

    mously said, I come frompop culture, and I wanted

    it to be like rockn roll. Iwanted someone to

    shout Im a feminist!

    Its really fun! Let's allgo and be feminists in

    the pub! And for allthe criticism, she is

    bang in the centre ofthe fun-feminist

    debate.

    It's difficult to see the glass ceilingbecause its made of glass. Virtuallyinvisible. What we need is for morebirds to fly above it and shit all overit, so we can see it properly.

    SHERYL SANDBERG

    Few women get to where Sheryl Sandberg has gone on the board of directors for Facebook, a VP at

    Google, chief of staff at the US department of treas-ury and on Times list of 100 most influential people

    in the world. She advocates that men do their equal

    share of house work and child care, that women needto keep their hands up at the table and not be afraid

    to be bossy. Sandberg has received her share of flakfor her recent book, Lean In: Women, Work, and the

    Will to Lead, for being too elitist. She has alsobeen called the Pompom girl for feminism by

    Maureen Dowd in the New York Times.

    I want every little girl whosomeone says Theyre

    bossy to be told instead,You have leadership

    skills because I wastold that and be-cause every womanI know in a

    leadershipposition wastold that.

    AMY POEHLER

    Best known for her time as a cast member on Saturday Night Live (2001-2009), and later as theultra-ambitious and eternally cheerful Leslie Knope, the central character in Parks and Recreation,

    Poehler has always been a voice for female empowerment. She also has another show (web series)called Smart Girls at the Party, which focusses on passionate, young girls who are changing the

    world single-handedly.When you're a stay-at-home mother you have to pretend it'sreally boring, but it's not. It's enriching and fulfilling, and an

    amazing experience. And then when you're a working motheryou have to pretend that you feel guilty all day long.

    JHOLA

    JOKE

    AND A

    If you retain nothing else,always remember the mostimportant rule of beauty,which is: who cares?

    ALL ILLUSTRATIONS ADAPTED FROM

    LAUGHING MATTERS BY

    KAMLA BHASIN AND

    BINDIA THAPAR

    COURTESY: JAGORI

    PHOTO: SOUMEN NATH/SAVE THE CHILDREN