TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All...

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TASK PACKAGING TASK PACKAGING Module 1 Module 1 UNIT IV UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS ADDITIONAL TOPICS right 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Transcript of TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All...

Page 1: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Module 1Module 1

UNIT IVUNIT IV

ADDITIONAL TOPICSADDITIONAL TOPICSADDITIONAL TOPICSADDITIONAL TOPICS

"Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Page 2: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Module Preview:Module Preview:Module Preview:Module Preview:

• IntroductionIntroduction• IntroductionIntroduction

• Definition and ConceptDefinition and Concept• Definition and ConceptDefinition and Concept

IntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroduction

• Review and SummaryReview and Summary• Review and SummaryReview and Summary

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

• Package TypesPackage Types• Package TypesPackage Types

• Task GroupingTask Grouping• Task GroupingTask Grouping

Page 3: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Module Module Objective:Objective:Module Module

Objective:Objective:

This module is designed to provide This module is designed to provide information on various issues information on various issues concerning the packaging of PM concerning the packaging of PM taskstasks

1.1. Introduce the concept of maintenance Introduce the concept of maintenance task packagingtask packaging

2.2. Describe some of the different options for Describe some of the different options for packaging maintenance taskspackaging maintenance tasks

3. Identify some of the issues that can 3. Identify some of the issues that can impact packaging decisionsimpact packaging decisions

IntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroduction

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Page 4: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

MaintenanceMaintenanceRequirementsRequirements

MaintenanceMaintenanceRequirementsRequirements

1. Identify Team and responsibilities 4. Identify and document Review Process2. Identify analysis items 5. Orientation/Training3. Prioritize Items 6. Ground Rules and Assumptions

PLANNING AND PREPARATION

ANALYSIS

AnalysisAnalysisApproacApproach/ RCM h/ RCM PlanPlan

AnalysisAnalysisApproacApproach/ RCM h/ RCM PlanPlan

Maintenance Maintenance ProgramProgram

Maintenance Maintenance ProgramProgram

DataDataDataData

1. Equipment Kick-off Meeting2. Initial Data Gathering3. Hardware Partition4. Function5. Functional Failure6. Failure Mode7. Failure Effects8. Failure Consequences9. Task Evaluation10. Task Selection

1. Package Maintenance Task2. Implement Other Actions

ResultsResults

IMPLEMENT RESULTS

1. Emergent Issues2. Age Exploration3. Hardware Changes4. Trend/degrader analysis5. Document Reviews

SUSTAIN

Page 5: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

PackagingPackagingPackagingPackaging Definition and ConceptDefinition and ConceptDefinition and ConceptDefinition and Concept

The result of an RCM analysis is a set of The result of an RCM analysis is a set of recommendations for a series of discrete recommendations for a series of discrete maintenance tasks.maintenance tasks.

TASK PACKAGING is the process of combining TASK PACKAGING is the process of combining those discrete tasks into an efficient, effective, those discrete tasks into an efficient, effective, and executable maintenance program.and executable maintenance program.

• Concurrent tasks combined into a set of Concurrent tasks combined into a set of “work packages”“work packages”

• The objective is to minimize down-time and The objective is to minimize down-time and optimize use of resources optimize use of resources

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Page 6: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

A typical maintenance program is made up of A typical maintenance program is made up of Work Packages based on common recurring Work Packages based on common recurring units of measure:units of measure:

•Calendar timeCalendar time•Operating unitsOperating units

• operating hoursoperating hours• cyclescycles• production unitsproduction units

•““For convenience” For convenience” •A Combination of the aboveA Combination of the above

UnitsUnitsUnitsUnits

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Page 7: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

Examples of Calendar Packages:Examples of Calendar Packages:•DailyDaily•WeeklyWeekly•10, 14, 28, 30 days10, 14, 28, 30 days•MonthlyMonthly•QuarterlyQuarterly•Semi-annuallySemi-annually•YearlyYearly•Etc.Etc.

Examples: Examples: Examples: Examples:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

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Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

Examples of Operating Unit Packages:Examples of Operating Unit Packages:•Pre-startPre-start•10, 50, 100, 1000 Operating Hours10, 50, 100, 1000 Operating Hours•1000, 3000, 10000 Miles1000, 3000, 10000 Miles•100 Landings100 Landings•1,000 Rounds Fired1,000 Rounds Fired•10 Starts10 Starts•10,000 units produced10,000 units produced•Etc.Etc.

Examples: Examples: Examples: Examples:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

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Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

““For convenience”For convenience” Packages are performed in Packages are performed in conjunction with some other event for conjunction with some other event for convenience.convenience.

• Sometimes called Sometimes called “conditional”“conditional” or or “opportunity”“opportunity” maintenancemaintenance

Examples of events that may be used for Examples of events that may be used for opportunity maintenance:opportunity maintenance:

• Scheduled or unscheduled shut downsScheduled or unscheduled shut downs• Specific maintenance events such as: inspecting Specific maintenance events such as: inspecting

components that require an engine removal for components that require an engine removal for access during an engine removed for other reasonsaccess during an engine removed for other reasons

• Refueling or replenishing operationsRefueling or replenishing operations

For For Convenience:Convenience:

For For Convenience:Convenience:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Page 10: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

Cautions:Cautions:

• Ensure maintenance is not performed Ensure maintenance is not performed just because there is an opportunityjust because there is an opportunity

• RCM intervals should not be exceeded RCM intervals should not be exceeded if the “for convenience” opportunity is if the “for convenience” opportunity is not provided not provided

• Mandatory for safety failure modesMandatory for safety failure modes• May require combination with a “not to May require combination with a “not to

exceed” requirementexceed” requirement

For For Convenience:Convenience:

For For Convenience:Convenience:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

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Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

Phased Maintenance:Phased Maintenance:

A set of recurring packages that allows work to A set of recurring packages that allows work to be spread out over several packages. Allows a be spread out over several packages. Allows a more even distribution:more even distribution:

•WorkloadWorkload•ResourcesResources•Down-timeDown-time

Phased Phased Maintenance:Maintenance:

Phased Phased Maintenance:Maintenance:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

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Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types

Phased Maintenance Example:Phased Maintenance Example:Tasks 1,2,3 are performed every 100 hoursTasks 1,2,3 are performed every 100 hoursTasks 4,5 every 200 hoursTasks 4,5 every 200 hoursTasks 6,7,8,9 every 400 hoursTasks 6,7,8,9 every 400 hours

Traditional packages would look like this:Traditional packages would look like this:100 hours: Tasks 100 hours: Tasks 1,2,31,2,3200 hours: 200 hours: 1,2,3,4,51,2,3,4,5300 hours: 300 hours: 1,2,31,2,3400 hours: 400 hours: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,91,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9(at 500 hours the 100 hour tasks start over)(at 500 hours the 100 hour tasks start over)

Phased Packages might look like this:Phased Packages might look like this:100 hours: 100 hours: 1,2,3,4,61,2,3,4,6200 hours: 200 hours: 1,2,3,5,71,2,3,5,7300 hours: 300 hours: 1,2,3,4,81,2,3,4,8400 hours: 400 hours: 1,2,3,5,91,2,3,5,9(at 500 hours the 100 hour tasks start over again)(at 500 hours the 100 hour tasks start over again)

Example: Example: Example: Example:

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

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Grouping FactorsGrouping FactorsGrouping FactorsGrouping Factors Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

The prior discussion centered on grouping tasks The prior discussion centered on grouping tasks as a result of task frequency. There are many as a result of task frequency. There are many other factors that may influence the decision to other factors that may influence the decision to group tasks:group tasks:

• Equipment locationEquipment location• Equipment ComplexityEquipment Complexity• Trades/Skills requiredTrades/Skills required• Availability of tools or parts requiredAvailability of tools or parts required• Down-timeDown-time• Elapsed Maintenance Time - Time Elapsed Maintenance Time - Time required to complete the tasksrequired to complete the tasks

Page 14: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Grouping FactorsGrouping FactorsGrouping FactorsGrouping Factors

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

There are some additional points to consider There are some additional points to consider when grouping tasks:when grouping tasks:

• Task compatibility Task compatibility • SequencingSequencing• Units conversionUnits conversion

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

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Task Compatibility Task Compatibility Task Compatibility Task Compatibility

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Make sure that the tasks being packaged are Make sure that the tasks being packaged are compatible, for example:compatible, for example:

• One task requires equipment running while One task requires equipment running while another requires it to be disassembled… another requires it to be disassembled…

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Page 16: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Task Sequencing Task Sequencing Task Sequencing Task Sequencing

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Make sure that the tasks are sequenced in a Make sure that the tasks are sequenced in a way that is efficient and that does not impact way that is efficient and that does not impact the integrity of the tasks:the integrity of the tasks:

• Perform the calibration AFTER after the Perform the calibration AFTER after the inspection which requires disassembly… inspection which requires disassembly…

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Page 17: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Units Conversion Units Conversion Units Conversion Units Conversion

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

• In building a package it may be necessary to In building a package it may be necessary to convert units of some tasks into the units of convert units of some tasks into the units of other tasks to organize them effectivelyother tasks to organize them effectively

• Be cautious when converting a task from one Be cautious when converting a task from one metric to another since the conversion is an metric to another since the conversion is an average and doesn’t consider variationaverage and doesn’t consider variation

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Page 18: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Example of Example of conversionconversion

Example of Example of conversionconversion

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

For example, results of an RCM Analysis indicatesFor example, results of an RCM Analysis indicatesthat is necessary to inspect a bushing in an that is necessary to inspect a bushing in an attachment fitting for wear every 500 operating attachment fitting for wear every 500 operating hourshours

If average equipment use were 50 hours per month,If average equipment use were 50 hours per month,simple arithmetic may suggest that inspecting for simple arithmetic may suggest that inspecting for wear every 10 months is acceptablewear every 10 months is acceptable

HoweverHowever…….…….

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Page 19: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Example of Example of conversionconversion

Example of Example of conversionconversion

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

Consider the two distribution of equipment operating Consider the two distribution of equipment operating hours, Both show a average utilization of 50 operating hours, Both show a average utilization of 50 operating hourshours An inspection every 10 An inspection every 10

months means that months means that manymanysystems will exceed 500 systems will exceed 500 operating hoursoperating hours

An inspection An inspection every 10 months every 10 months may be adequatemay be adequate

Narrow DistributionNarrow Distribution Wide DistributionWide Distribution

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Page 20: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

Review and SummaryReview and SummaryReview and SummaryReview and Summary

This module is designed to provide information on This module is designed to provide information on various issues concerning the packaging of PM tasks various issues concerning the packaging of PM tasks

TASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGINGTASK PACKAGING

• Grouping considerationsGrouping considerations

• Learning ObjectivesLearning Objectives

• Combining discrete tasksCombining discrete tasks

Package TypesPackage TypesPackage TypesPackage Types• Calendar, Operating units, Convenience, PhaseCalendar, Operating units, Convenience, Phase

Task GroupingTask GroupingTask GroupingTask Grouping

Definition and ConceptDefinition and ConceptDefinition and ConceptDefinition and Concept

Module ObjectiveModule ObjectiveModule ObjectiveModule Objective

IntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroduction

Page 21: TASK PACKAGING Module 1 UNIT IV ADDITIONAL TOPICS " Copyright 2002, Information Spectrum, Inc. All Rights Reserved."

End of ModuleEnd of Module up next……..up next……..

Sustaining the AnalysisSustaining the Analysis

End of ModuleEnd of Module up next……..up next……..

Sustaining the AnalysisSustaining the Analysis