Target Diagnostic In/Out Analysis · Rapid Access Collector (RACER) ... M-band X-ray Spectrometer...

LLNL-PRES-680238 This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC

Target Diagnostic In/Out Analysis

Perry Bell / Mark Jackson

December 15, 2015

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 2

FY15 Target Diagnostic Effort by Diagnostic Type

2

Transformative • Optical Thomson Scattering (OTS) • Gas Cherenkov Detector (GCD) [LANL]* • Single Line-of-Sight (SLOS) [GA/SNL]* • Gated Laser Entrance Hole (G-LEH) • NPole Neutron Imager System [LANL]* • Wolter X-ray Optics • MRS time resolved (MRSt) [MIT]*

Broad Interest • DIM Streak Camera (DISC) Class. Film

Operation • High Energy Imaging Instrument for

Classified (HEIDI-C) • TARDIS Classified (TARDIS-C) • Large Area Collector (VADER) • North Pole nTOF • Rad Hard CMOS Cameras • Precision neutron Time of Flight (nToF) • Streaked Optical Pyrometer (SOP) • TANDM 90-348 • TANDM 90-124 • (ATLAS) System Support • 4x Soft X-ray Snout (S600) • Kirkpatrick-Baez Optic (KBO 1 & 2) • ARC X-ray Imaging System (AXIS) • Electron-Positron-Proton Spect. (EPPS) • Co-Neutron & X-ray Image (CNXI) [LANL]* • X-ray Transport and Radiation Response

Analysis (XTRRA) [Global Security]* • M-band X-ray Spectrometer (VIRGIL) • Rapid Access Collector (RACER) • DLP Opacity Spectrometer [LANL]* • Magnetic Particle ToF (MpTOF) [MIT]*

• (RAGS Translation Detector

• North Pole DIXI

• NIF Survey Spectrometer (NSS)

Local Interest • PCD Upgrade – Complete • Equatorial Hard X-ray Imager (EHXI) • Gated X-ray Detector #4 (GXD-4) Upgrade • Hardened GXD (HGXD) Upgrade • Glint Fast Diode (GFD) • DIM Streak Camera (DISC) Front End Redesign • (SPIDER) Front End Design • Filter Fluorescer (FFLEX) Shielding • NBI 4 Cone Imaging • Neutron Test Bench • Neutron Test Well • Mono Angle Crystal Spect. (MACS) (FS) • Laser Calibration (LCAL) Auto Align • Snout Phase 2 • Static X-ray Imager (SXI) New Filter Packs • (VISAR) Comb FIDU Upgrade • 4w FIDU • Optical streak camera upgrades • FABS Polarization Detector • (EMP) Detector Re-Commissioning • Multi-purpose X-ray Spectr (MSPEC) (FS)

Shot Rate Improvement

• VISAR NIS (VNIS) Fast Swap – Complete

• Well Toad-Complete • DIM 90-78 PCD Upgrade-Complete • Scope-Based Diagnostic System

(SBDS) Digitizer evaluation • FABS & NBI Diag. Posit. Chiller • Target Diagnostic Timing Laser • GRH Auto FIDU • (SPBT FIDU Fiber Switching • Local NAD counting • FABS Golden Filter Sets

• VISAR K Mirror • B581 Clover Detector • Dante Recording System Upgrade • Automated rhoR Reporting • SPBT Automated FIDU Fiber

Switching • GRH Automated FIDU Adjustment

• RAGS Auto Regen • Diagnostic Load Package (DLP)

Storage • VISAR Filter Wheel • Automated Attenuators for nToF • Automated Attenuators for Dante • nTOF Alcove Platform

Black are multi year project not completed Green are project we completed in FY15 Red are projects we had expected to finish but delayed for many differing reasons


Target Diagnostics Fielded in FY15

Gated X-ray Detector #4 (GXD-4) Upgrade

Gated Laser Entrance Hole (G-LEH) Camera

North Pole Neutron Time-of-Flight (nTOF) FDR

Hardened X-Ray Detector (HGXD) Upgrade

DIM Streak Camera (DISC) Front End Redesign

Filter Fluorescer (FFLEX) Shielding Upgrade

Neutron Test Well

Mono Angle Crystal Spectrometer (MACS)

Laser Calibration (LCAL) Auto Alignment

Snout Stability Upgrade

Static X-ray Imager (SXI) New Filter Packs

VISAR Comb FIDU Upgrade

Optical Streak Camera Upgrades

FABS Polarization Detector

EMP Detector Re-commissioning

DIM Streak Camera (DISC) Classified Film

High Energy Imaging Instrument for Classified (HEIDI-C)

TARDIS Classified (TARDIS-C)

Large Area Collector (VADER)

Streaked Optical Pyrometer (SOP)

4x Soft X-ray Snout (S600)

Kirkpatrick-Baez Optic #1 (KBO-1) Detector

Electron-Positron-Proton Spectrometer (EPPS)

Co-Neutron & X-ray Imaging (CNXI)

X-ray Transport & Radiation Response Analysis (XTRRA) Detector

M-band X-ray Spectrometer (Virgil)

Magnetic Particle Time of Flight (MpTOF)

Residual Gas Analyzer (RAGS) Translation Detector

VISAR & NIS (VNIS) Fast Swap System

Well Toad System

DIM 90-78 PhotoConductive Detector (PCD) Upgrade

Diagnostic System Digitizer Evaluation

Target Diagnostic Timing Laser

Local NAD Counting

FABS Golden Filter Sets VISAR K Mirror

RAGS Auto Regen

VISAR Filter Wheel We Deliver


Target Diagnostics Planned in FY16

Multi-purpose X-ray Spectrometer (MSPEC)

Neutron Effects Diagnostic (NED)

B581 Diagnostic Load Package (DLP) Storage

Wolter X-ray Optics CDR

Full Aperture Back Scatter (FABS) Automated Filter Change

Single Line-of-Sight (SLOS) Pinhole Detector

4k x 4k Rad Hard CMOS Camera

North Pole Neutron Imaging System Time Integrated Detector

B581 Clover Detector

ARC X-ray Imaging System (AXIS)

Dante #1 Recording System Upgrade

Near Backscatter Imager (NBI) 3/2w

High Resolution Spectrometer (HiRes)

SPIDER Front End Upgrades

HGXD4 & 5 Operational

Direct Laser Impulse (DLI) Diagnostic

Gated Laser Entrance Hole (LEH) Camera Upgrade

Real Time Neutron Activation Diagnostic System (NADS) Prototype

TARget Diffraction In-Situ (TARDIS-C) Well Mods

Proton RADiograpghy (PRAD) Detector

Crystal Imaging Spectrometer (SCI/SCB)

DIM Streak Camera (DISC) Performance Upgrade

Gamma Reaction History (GRH) Mach Zehnder Upgrade

He-B Crystals for NIF X-ray Spectrometer (NXS)

Optical Thomson Scattering (OTS) Instrument

Opacity Spectrometer (OPSPEC)

South Pole Bang Time (SPBT) FIDU Switching

Gas Cherenkov Detector (GCD) in 3.9m Well

North Pole Neutron Time-of-Flight (nTOF)

ATLAS Diagnostic Capability

Glint Fast Diode (GFD)

Dante Multi-Layer Mirror Upgrade

Wedge Range Filter (WRF) @ 10cm

Kirkpatrick-Baez Optic #2 & #3 (KBO) Detector

NIF Survey Spectrometer (NSS) Design & Port Mods

Precision Neutron Time-of-Flight (nTOF)

Rotator Boat Prototype

South Pole Bang Time (SPBT Remote Attenuators


Target Diagnostic Systems – What’s In Diagnostic FY16 Scope

ATLAS Diagnostic Support • Update the snouts/airboxes used the most

AXIS • Close out and commissioning

Clover Detector • Make operational in B151

Dante • Update Dante1 recording system • Add French Multi-layer mirror (if available)

DISC • DISC Performance Upgrade (Mainly manpower with small procurements)

FABS • Automation of filter set change

Framing Camera • Build spare heads

Gas Cherenkov Detector (GCD) • Complete fielding GCD-3 in a 3.9m well • Procure time dilation PMT

Gated LEH • Support for LEH-T camera upgrades beyond Furi • Upgrade SXI-L cable track to run cameras beyond Furi • Add support hardware in mezzanine to run various cameras

Glint Fast Diode (GFD) • Complete Commissioning

Global Security Support • Support XTRRA, SGEMP, etc. operation and upgrades • Design and field Neutron Effects Diagnostic (NED) • Design and field Direct Laser Impulse (DLI) DLP

HGXD • Fabricate & assemble HGXD 4 & 5 (Needed for KBO3)

HiRes • Design & field (snout based)



KBO • Update KBO-1 • Design & Commission KBO-2 • Develop coating for narrow band 16.25 or 17.98 keV (KBO-3) • Design and field KBO-3 • Design and field KBO specific Rad Hard DLP

MRS-t • Fund GA Pulse dilation tube front end prototype

NADS Real-time • Prototype real-time NAD system • Design of integrated system

NBI • PI Max camera replacement plan and prototype • Design and field 3/2w measurement capability

NIS-P • Phase 1a: Design, procure, and fabricate hardware for time integrated detector • Phase 1a: Design and field external TC hardware (previously LANL scope) for time

integrated detector • Phase 2a: Complete CDR for second equatorial time integrated detector • Design and deploy heavy-duty kinematic bases

NIF Survey Spectrometer (NSS) • Calibration at Artep • Complete design • Field hardware needed during TC vent

NXS • Provide crystals for new wavelength coverage (dot spectroscopy)

Opacity Spectrometer • Oversee and coordinate design and fielding

OTS • Design and field diagnostic system • Risk mitigation (5w conversion, 5w damage, and X-ray blanking) • Develop beampath concept • Fund LLE for OTS laser development



Polar nTOF • Complete Commissioning

Precision nTOF • Characterization of current nTOF diode system (Mainly manpower with limited parts) • Perform scintillator testing • Funding for UCB collimator design effort and build one LOS collimator

Rad Hard Cameras • Fund SI for development of rad hard sensors and rad hard monitor camera (4k x 4k)

RAGS • Design and field the Nitrogen-13 Project

Remote Attenuators • Design and field remote attenuators for SPBT and a subset of nTOFs

Rotator Boat • Design and deploy a rotating airbox DLP prototype

SBDS Mach Zehnder • Upgrade all Mach Zehnder photoreceivers and add power switching to fix chronic failure mode

SCI/SCB • Design and field Crystal Imager

SI-1000 Upgrade to GigE • Test a camera offline to determine controls issues and ease of upgrading • Fund development of interface card at SI

SLOS • Design and field CMOS7 camera electronics for Sandia sensor • Design and field a CMOS7 camera for Sandia sensor • Design and field SLOS demo airbox with pinhole imaging

Snouts • Develop a plan and design for standard tolerenced snouts to minimize parts and increase repeatability and build a prototype

• Design and fabricate a short SXI snout to increase pointing repeatability with UCB

SPBT • Complete FIDU fiber switching upgrade

SPIDER • Complete front end upgrades



Streak Camera Lab - 490 • Design internal delay equalization circuit for multiple sweep rates and build a prototype • Rework design for current obsolete comb generator parts and build a prototype

TANDM Support 90-124 • Design cabling and diagnostics parts for TANDM

TANDM Support 90-348 • Design cabling and diagnostics parts for TANDM • Deploy and commission cabling and diagnostic systems for TANDM (no diagnostic

hardware in plan)

TARDIS-C • Design and deploy TARDIS Phase 3 Target well mods

Wolter • Develop a CDR/FDR for the Wolter optic • Develop a calibration facility for KB's and Wolters

WRF-10cm • Design and deploy


Target Diagnostic Systems – What’s Changed Diagnostic FY16 Scope Changed

Dante • No update to Dante2 recording system

FABS • No Q36 SRS Upgrade • No LCAL calibrate for FABS Q31B & Q36B

Framing Camera • No development of a new MCP vendor • Do not finish intagliated screen work

Gas Cherenkov Detector (GCD) • Phase 2: No design GCD-3 in a 3.9 m well with time dilation tube • No FIDU addition • No auto gas handling • Phase 3: No design for GCD-3 operation in a deep well or TANDM

MRS-t • No CDR design

NBI • No design and fielding user selectable shot time photography

NIF Survey Spectrometer (NSS) • No procure or fielding of hardware beyond needed for TC vent • No conversion to electronic operation

OTS • No design or start procurements for probe laser infrastructure support • No upgrade to DIM90-315 & 0-0 cable track to support new fibers

Precision nTOF • No development of a testbed for better scintillator performance • No design and fielding a new collimation for Spec, Alcove, and Equator LOS

Rad Hard Cameras • No funding to SI for a rad hard sensor and camera for hGXDs (8k x 8k) • No funding to SRI for a rad hard 10um pixel nk x mk sensor and camera


Target Diagnostic Systems – What’s Changed Diagnostic FY16 Scope Changed

Remote Attenuators • No design and fielding remote attenuators for Dante and all nTOFs

Rotator Boat • No procurement of additional rotator boats

SLOS • No transfer of $700k to Sandia for high energy diode development

Snouts • No design and deployment of standard tolerenced snouts to minimize parts and increase repeatability

• No re-design 3 pin mount and wavy washer for increased repeatability • No development of automated snout RVPs to increase efficiency

SPBT • No addition of a neutron channel to SPBT • No development of a connector-less detector to minimize a failure mode

Streak Camera Lab - 490 • Rework design for current obsolete comb generator parts, fab new parts, and retrofit camera • Sydor upgrade streak cameras ($200k)

TANDM Support 90-348 • No Diagnostic hardware (IBCs, scopes, etc)


Target Diagnostic Systems – What’s Out Diagnostic FY16 Scope Removed

Digitizer Evaluation • Develop a scope replacement digitizer to not have to deploy scopes for recording TD data

DIM • DIM0-0 cable track full upgrade Include NISP and DISC Drawbridge requirements • DIM0-0, 90-315, and SXI-L LOTO point relocation • DIM0-0 &90-315 patch panel upgrade to match 90-78 • DIM0-0 gate valve access retrofit

DIXI2 • Design, procure hardware, and install Target Chamber hardware for DIXI 2 at pole

EMP Project • Restart EMP Project to make sure new and existing hardware is ready for ARC

EOS Material Catcher • Catcher for plutonium EOS shots

FFLEX • Move FFLEX to accommodate TANDM

LBL CMOS Testing • Test LBL CMOS camera (6.5um) in neutron well

MagNIF • CDR for Mag Targets on TANDM

NAD • Phase 2: Snout NAD Neutron Activation Spectrometer • Phase 3: Flange NADS at South Pole

Neutron Test Bench • Design and field a neutron test area in the alcove

nTOF Filter Wheels • Design and field filter wheels for SpecE, A, and SP

PDV • Coordinate first use of PDV experiment

Poly shield development • Identify and test other polyshield applications


Target Diagnostic Systems – What’s Out Diagnostic FY16 Scope Removed

RACER • Develop a CDR/PDR for RACER

RAGS • Develop additional automation • Develop detectors for the water trap • Design and install a central manifold for additional connections

Timing Laser • Design and deploy a timing Laser in the OSB

UNI-Spec • Develop and deploy a unibody spectrometer body and LRU concept to minimize expensive one-off builds

VADER • Design and deploy a serviceability aid to make installation faster and easier

VISAR • Design and deploy a VISAR SOP Upgrade calibration system

VISAR-C • Develop automated analysis VISAR-C data

LLNL-PRES-680238 This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC

TANDM December 15, 2015

Terry Malsbury


Field the current suite of target diagnostics • Replicate the DIM90-78 cable plant

Field warm targets and support target gas lines Field an expanded suite of diagnostic/target payloads

• For example: “Not to preclude” — Multiple air box diagnostics — Payloads up to 3 meters, 440mm dia, <325kg

Utilize ports 90-348 and 90-124, likely in this order Utilize ATLAS system for diagnostic positioning

• TAS for targets fielded from 90-348

Minimize diagnostic and target exchange time (< 90 min)

TANDM primary criteria


90-124 (mostly diagnostics, can’t use TAS) 90-348 (Installed first, targets & diagnostics)

Locations for the TANDMs


• Multifunction Positioner- TANDM Fields warm targets or existing diagnostics • Diagnostics load through the large forward door • Targets and snouts can be accessed through smaller hinged forward door • Changing from a Diagnostic Positioner to a Target Positioner << 4 hours

Cable tracks can be accessed through large maintenance doors

Mechanized vertical door provides access for installing diagnostics or a Target Manipulator (shown)

Hinged door allows access to patch panel for diagnostic and target manipulator cables along with target gas lines

Two DPV ports allow different flows for the different combinations of small and large doors open

Hinged rear door with port for optical line of sight down boom

500 mm NIF port


Cable tracks are on both sides of boom carriage providing expanded cable capacity over 90-78

Payload Adapter provides mounting features for diagnostic air boxes and for the Target Manipulator (shown)

Payload Adapter is on large bearing and can be rotated 90 degrees to provide flexibility for diagnostics

435 mm Invar extension boom


TANDM provides good access for payloads 1900mm

700mm

900mm

Accommodate payloads with total length of 3 meters, installable in multiple sections up to 1.5m in length - Max diameter of 460mm

T&H exchanges: • Diagnostic air boxes < 60 minutes • Target Manipulator to air boxes < 4 hours

Cable track exchange < 1 shift z x

y


Target Manipulator LRU (with Target) mounted on TANDM-348 Payload adaptor

y

z x Target

Target Manipulator LRU (w/shielding for EMP/debris)

Payload Adaptor


The payload adapter must provide multiple mounting positions for airboxes

Diagnostic Airbox on Payload Adapter (retracted postion)

Diagnostic Airbox on Payload Adapter (extended postion)

Tapered for ATLAS line of sight to snouts

X Z

Y

1.5 m


The payload adapter is used to support diagnostic airboxes in multiple configurations

X Z

Y

Boom

Payload adapter

Airbox lifting brackets

Spool

Access doors for film removal

Patch panel

Rotation bearing

1.5 m

Access to manual rotation mechanism

Payload adapter and spool may be reconfigured in the future.


4ω Fidu fibers

DIAG FIBER

switches

DIAG SIGNAL

N-type COAX

COAX 1

COAX 2

POWER

DIAG

Water

SHV

AIR LINES

Internal lighting DIAG

FIBER

TANDM-348 has a diagnostic and a target cable track

Y

z x Gas line bundle

Commissioning target cables

Target Manipulator cables

70% (46cm2) of additional capacity


4ω Fidu fibers

DIAG FIBER

switches

DIAG SIGNAL

N-type COAX

COAX 1

COAX 2

POWER

DIAG

Water

SHV

AIR LINES

Internal lighting DIAG

FIBER

TANDM-348 has a diagnostic and a target cable track

Gas line bundle

Commissioning target cables

Target Manipulator cables

70% (46cm2) of additional capacity

Target Diagnostic In/Out Analysis · Rapid Access Collector (RACER) ... M-band X-ray Spectrometer...

Documents

Transcript of Target Diagnostic In/Out Analysis · Rapid Access Collector (RACER) ... M-band X-ray Spectrometer...