Taipei 101 - Serhat Ozsoyusers.metu.edu.tr/archstr/BS536/documents/Projects/Taipei... ·...
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BS 536STUDIES ON TALL BUILDINGS: DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Spring 2011-2012
Case Study: Taipei 101by
Serhat Özsoy
Submitted to: Assoc.Prof.Dr. Mehmet Halis GünelAssoc.Prof.Dr. Ali Murat Tanyer
Arch. H.Emre Ilg n (MSc.)
MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITYDEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE / BUILDING SCIENCE PROGRAM
ase
Se
Submitted to: Assoc.Poc.Prof
GN CONSIDERATIO2011-2012
Taipei 101
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PROGRAM• Country – City : Taiwan Taipei• Building Function : office• Structural Material : composite• Start of Construction : 1999• Completion : 2004• Height : 508 m• Tallest Building in the World : 2004 2010• Elevators : 61• Floors Above Ground : 101• Floors Below Ground : 5• Global Ranking : 2nd tallest building in the world• Owner : Taipei Financial Center Corporation• Design Architect : C.Y.Lee & Partners• Structural Engineers : Thornton Tomasetti,
Evergreen Engineering• Structural System : Outriggered Frame System
Composite
TAIPEI 101
CTBUH Website
Case Study: Taipei 101 by Serhat ÖzsoySubmitted to: Günel, Tanyer, Ilg n – Spring 2012
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Ref: Shieh, Chang, Jong, Structural design of composite super columnsfor the Taipei 101 tower, 2003
Frame ElevationsStructural AxonometricDrawn by Serhat Ozsoy
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Truncated pyramid base
Drawn by Serhat Ozsoy
Structural axonometrics
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Structura axonometri
Drawn by Serhat Ozsoy
Mechan cal FloorStructural axonometricsStructura axonomet
Taipei101_RichardSmith
PENDULUM
• 660 tones• 88 th – 92 nd floors• 41 layered steel plate• Height of the plate 125 mm• 5,5 m diameter sphere• Golden painting• World’s largest tuned massdamper
Conference (ICC 2007) held on September 19 20, 2007
SAW TOOTH
• ‘sawtooth’ treatment aboveFloor 25for wind vortex reduction.
• Two 2.5 m re entrant cornersat each building corner
101_
92 floorsyered la
Height of the plate 1255 5 diameter hGolden painting
d’sdamper
Co
MEGA COLUMNS
• 10000psi (68.95MPA) High performance concrete have been filled into steel columns from basement 5 to floor 62
• Mega Column dimensions vary from max 2400mm x 3000mm
to min 1800mm x 2200mmthrouhout the height of the structure.
CTBUH 2004 October 10~13, Seoul, Korea
BEAMS - REDUCED BEAM SECTION / DOGBONE
• Using reduced beam section or flange trim details forces yielding to occur within the beam and awayfrom the welded beam – column joint, improving ductility.
BE
Usingces m th
of the structure.
REDUCED
ced beam
REFERENCES• Leonard M. Joseph, Poon D & Shieb S. (2006) Ingredients of High Rise Design, Taipei 101 the
World Tallest Building, Structure Magazine June 2006 page: 40 45
• Taipei 101 Project Review & Management, Master Builders 4th Quarter 2007
• Chang C.C, Structural Design of the Taipei 101 Tower, Evergreen Consulting Engineering, Inc.
• Dennis C., K. Poon, Shieh S., P.E., S.E., Leonard M. Joseph, and Chang C.C ,
(2004), Reaching for the Sky, Civil Engineering Jan 2004
• Yang C., ( 2010), Greening the World’s 2nd Tallest
• Hadenius. P, The World Tallest Building ( For Now ), Technology Review July/ August 2004
• www.taipei 101.com.tw
• http://www.ctbuh.org/
• Shieh, S., Chang, C., Jong, J. “Structural Design of Composite Super Columns for the Taipei 101
Tower”, International Workshop on Steel and Concrete Composite Construction, IWSCCC,
National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, NCREE, Taiwan, October 2003.
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hieh S., Chang, C “St
ower”, International W
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an 2004