Table VII.A.1(2001) Number of private-sector ...

Table VII.A.1(2001) Number of private-sector establishments by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 6,144,887 3,978,592 956,004 1,210,291 1,980,893 3,344,866 819,128 New England: Maine 34,036 21,612 4,642 7,782 12,783 17,897 3,356 Rhode Island 25,491 14,434 4,279 6,778 5,590 16,538 3,362 Vermont 18,663 10,966 3,090 4,606 5,510 11,331 1,822 Massachusetts 152,516 94,413 28,520 29,583 29,700 104,368 18,448 Connecticut 73,506 44,962 11,867 16,678 13,211 51,774 8,521 Middle Atlantic: New York 425,432 281,021 72,722 71,689 139,343 249,922 36,167 New Jersey 201,103 129,872 33,722 37,510 48,719 129,626 22,759 Pennsylvania 258,223 159,855 37,010 61,358 92,065 136,053 30,105 East North Central: Ohio 245,248 156,621 32,372 56,255 84,290 127,051 33,907 Indiana 124,294 80,198 15,565 28,532 44,692 65,854 13,748 Illinois 274,215 181,559 38,493 54,163 72,252 161,750 40,213 Michigan 198,560 124,047 32,420 42,093 71,312 105,260 21,988 Wisconsin 124,137 70,777 19,917 33,443 44,170 66,757 13,210 West North Central: Minnesota 120,797 67,137 22,864 30,797 37,495 71,087 12,215 Iowa 81,434 51,859 10,384 19,191 33,057 38,450 9,928 Missouri 128,272 86,825 16,409 25,038 46,191 63,213 18,868 South Atlantic: Delaware 18,940 12,004 3,140 3,795 4,503 10,612 3,825 Maryland 115,176 73,875 20,825 20,476 26,880 71,231 17,066 District of Columbia 16,559 12,274 2,181 2,103 2,983 10,546 3,030 Virginia 149,326 100,643 23,437 25,246 45,692 79,449 24,185 North Carolina 174,690 119,163 25,070 30,457 65,311 85,050 24,329 South Carolina 83,393 50,221 14,088 19,084 34,277 39,058 10,058 Georgia 181,050 117,347 29,165 34,537 55,568 93,710 31,771 Florida 345,012 253,765 46,732 44,515 104,850 185,222 54,940 East South Central: Kentucky 78,723 47,727 13,937 17,059 34,376 34,886 9,461 Tennessee 116,609 76,357 18,818 21,434 40,557 55,275 20,777 Alabama 84,414 52,239 15,865 16,311 38,184 33,674 12,556 Mississippi 49,905 32,790 7,414 9,701 21,997 20,429 7,479 West South Central: Arkansas 55,179 38,871 7,432 8,876 26,001 22,650 6,527 Louisiana 88,613 60,597 13,312 14,705 32,619 41,735 14,259 Oklahoma 71,497 46,998 10,157 14,341 31,306 30,813 9,378 Texas 408,902 270,808 68,126 69,968 153,527 197,137 58,237 Mountain: Idaho 35,703 19,526 6,147 10,030 15,209 16,609 3,885 Colorado 115,047 78,963 17,121 18,963 24,014 76,457 14,576 Arizona 97,012 71,433 12,019 13,560 29,118 50,275 17,620 Utah 47,329 29,760 7,947 9,623 15,793 25,247 6,289 Nevada 37,274 26,276 5,275 5,723 11,705 20,533 5,035 Pacific: Washington 140,902 86,880 21,335 32,687 41,974 83,334 15,594 Oregon 86,007 50,476 16,861 18,670 27,102 49,006 9,899 California 703,170 461,813 103,250 138,107 168,089 428,974 106,107 Alaska 14,704 8,329 2,542 3,833 3,873 9,443 1,388 Hawaii 26,927 18,885 4,322 3,720 9,037 13,971 3,920 States not shown separately 316,897 184,416 55,212 77,270 135,966 142,611 38,320

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Totals may not sum exactly because of rounding. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.1(2001) Standard error for number of private-sector establishments by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 44,951 37,931 18,655 10,517 24,232 29,857 28,659 New England: Maine 2,121 2,361 483 364 1,377 1,821 377 Rhode Island 2,116 1,013 477 1,852 344 2,060 528 Vermont 555 583 253 342 271 530 206 Massachusetts 7,352 6,711 2,551 3,612 2,307 5,221 3,187 Connecticut 2,752 1,833 1,089 1,283 1,118 2,695 1,399 Middle Atlantic: New York 11,279 18,503 6,130 6,128 8,728 13,058 4,091 New Jersey 8,866 6,108 6,400 4,613 5,704 7,661 3,531 Pennsylvania 5,264 3,084 4,684 3,064 6,258 5,675 4,291 East North Central: Ohio 8,082 8,115 3,419 5,370 6,094 4,420 5,473 Indiana 3,167 3,690 1,605 2,044 3,061 2,729 1,993 Illinois 9,323 7,309 4,715 3,879 4,944 5,216 5,426 Michigan 5,658 4,674 3,078 4,861 4,102 4,427 4,628 Wisconsin 2,114 2,171 1,281 2,054 1,624 2,557 1,976 West North Central: Minnesota 2,626 3,285 2,442 2,469 2,050 3,316 3,421 Iowa 2,287 2,968 1,291 1,439 1,598 1,558 927 Missouri 5,120 5,128 1,926 1,908 3,701 3,408 3,610 South Atlantic: Delaware 540 467 193 478 599 648 344 Maryland 4,175 3,581 2,584 1,805 2,137 4,735 2,599 District of Columbia 795 690 335 285 538 566 357 Virginia 4,944 4,323 2,179 3,469 3,783 2,915 4,879 North Carolina 5,734 5,069 3,037 3,749 3,713 3,932 2,440 South Carolina 4,340 1,575 1,934 3,082 2,942 2,330 1,288 Georgia 4,435 5,609 3,031 4,815 5,586 4,755 4,312 Florida 9,029 7,986 5,385 6,108 4,774 8,699 4,652 East South Central: Kentucky 2,302 1,643 1,080 1,859 1,676 2,527 821 Tennessee 4,644 5,244 2,193 1,946 3,401 2,519 5,009 Alabama 4,708 2,816 3,069 1,325 3,796 1,928 1,899 Mississippi 894 1,377 843 991 1,499 955 534 West South Central: Arkansas 2,126 2,966 956 1,076 1,321 1,396 1,030 Louisiana 2,193 2,710 1,439 1,378 1,665 1,884 2,280 Oklahoma 1,871 1,419 1,016 1,202 1,606 1,497 916 Texas 8,502 7,351 6,937 6,062 8,624 6,882 6,731 Mountain: Idaho 950 1,193 784 902 811 745 530 Colorado 3,874 4,301 1,686 2,472 2,622 3,886 2,991 Arizona 4,417 4,214 2,205 1,763 1,973 2,801 2,786 Utah 2,483 2,042 1,127 1,847 2,690 923 1,014 Nevada 2,341 2,430 785 370 1,753 1,815 928 Pacific: Washington 5,040 4,803 1,954 1,717 2,307 5,116 1,845 Oregon 2,677 2,685 1,892 1,317 1,777 1,414 1,256 California 14,856 10,278 5,279 7,612 8,693 9,295 12,239 Alaska 367 609 297 470 258 357 178 Hawaii 1,673 1,925 520 345 1,683 728 595 States not shown separately 4,529 5,655 3,358 2,014 5,097 5,558 5,026

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.1.a(2001) Percent of number of private-sector establishments by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 6,144,887 64.7% 15.6% 19.7% 32.2% 54.4% 13.3% New England: Maine 34,036 63.5% 13.6% 22.9% 37.6% 52.6% 9.9% Rhode Island 25,491 56.6% 16.8% 26.6% 21.9% 64.9% 13.2% Vermont 18,663 58.8% 16.6% 24.7% 29.5% 60.7% 9.8% Massachusetts 152,516 61.9% 18.7% 19.4% 19.5% 68.4% 12.1% Connecticut 73,506 61.2% 16.1% 22.7% 18.0% 70.4% 11.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 425,432 66.1% 17.1% 16.9% 32.8% 58.7% 8.5% New Jersey 201,103 64.6% 16.8% 18.7% 24.2% 64.5% 11.3% Pennsylvania 258,223 61.9% 14.3% 23.8% 35.7% 52.7% 11.7% East North Central: Ohio 245,248 63.9% 13.2% 22.9% 34.4% 51.8% 13.8% Indiana 124,294 64.5% 12.5% 23.0% 36.0% 53.0% 11.1% Illinois 274,215 66.2% 14.0% 19.8% 26.3% 59.0% 14.7% Michigan 198,560 62.5% 16.3% 21.2% 35.9% 53.0% 11.1% Wisconsin 124,137 57.0% 16.0% 26.9% 35.6% 53.8% 10.6% West North Central: Minnesota 120,797 55.6% 18.9% 25.5% 31.0% 58.8% 10.1% Iowa 81,434 63.7% 12.8% 23.6% 40.6% 47.2% 12.2% Missouri 128,272 67.7% 12.8% 19.5% 36.0% 49.3% 14.7% South Atlantic: Delaware 18,940 63.4% 16.6% 20.0% 23.8% 56.0% 20.2% Maryland 115,176 64.1% 18.1% 17.8% 23.3% 61.8% 14.8% District of Columbia 16,559 74.1% 13.2% 12.7% 18.0% 63.7% 18.3% Virginia 149,326 67.4% 15.7% 16.9% 30.6% 53.2% 16.2% North Carolina 174,690 68.2% 14.4% 17.4% 37.4% 48.7% 13.9% South Carolina 83,393 60.2% 16.9% 22.9% 41.1% 46.8% 12.1% Georgia 181,050 64.8% 16.1% 19.1% 30.7% 51.8% 17.5% Florida 345,012 73.6% 13.5% 12.9% 30.4% 53.7% 15.9% East South Central: Kentucky 78,723 60.6% 17.7% 21.7% 43.7% 44.3% 12.0% Tennessee 116,609 65.5% 16.1% 18.4% 34.8% 47.4% 17.8% Alabama 84,414 61.9% 18.8% 19.3% 45.2% 39.9% 14.9% Mississippi 49,905 65.7% 14.9% 19.4% 44.1% 40.9% 15.0% West South Central: Arkansas 55,179 70.4% 13.5% 16.1% 47.1% 41.0% 11.8% Louisiana 88,613 68.4% 15.0% 16.6% 36.8% 47.1% 16.1% Oklahoma 71,497 65.7% 14.2% 20.1% 43.8% 43.1% 13.1% Texas 408,902 66.2% 16.7% 17.1% 37.5% 48.2% 14.2% Mountain: Idaho 35,703 54.7% 17.2% 28.1% 42.6% 46.5% 10.9% Colorado 115,047 68.6% 14.9% 16.5% 20.9% 66.5% 12.7% Arizona 97,012 73.6% 12.4% 14.0% 30.0% 51.8% 18.2% Utah 47,329 62.9% 16.8% 20.3% 33.4% 53.3% 13.3% Nevada 37,274 70.5% 14.2% 15.4% 31.4% 55.1% 13.5% Pacific: Washington 140,902 61.7% 15.1% 23.2% 29.8% 59.1% 11.1% Oregon 86,007 58.7% 19.6% 21.7% 31.5% 57.0% 11.5% California 703,170 65.7% 14.7% 19.6% 23.9% 61.0% 15.1% Alaska 14,704 56.6% 17.3% 26.1% 26.3% 64.2% 9.4% Hawaii 26,927 70.1% 16.0% 13.8% 33.6% 51.9% 14.6% States not shown separately 316,897 58.2% 17.4% 24.4% 42.9% 45.0% 12.1%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.1.a(2001) Standard error for percent of number of private-sector establishments by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 44,951 0.33% 0.27% 0.19% 0.44% 0.22% 0.42% New England: Maine 2,121 2.68% 1.81% 1.65% 3.07% 3.00% 1.11% Rhode Island 2,116 3.67% 2.28% 3.89% 1.87% 2.31% 2.01% Vermont 555 1.78% 1.46% 1.87% 1.63% 1.57% 1.03% Massachusetts 7,352 2.77% 1.91% 1.99% 1.36% 2.20% 1.57% Connecticut 2,752 1.34% 1.28% 1.55% 1.69% 1.92% 1.72% Middle Atlantic: New York 11,279 2.91% 1.61% 1.63% 2.19% 2.01% 0.95% New Jersey 8,866 3.12% 2.91% 2.03% 2.57% 2.05% 1.78% Pennsylvania 5,264 1.21% 1.51% 1.22% 2.10% 2.31% 1.62% East North Central: Ohio 8,082 2.22% 1.27% 2.23% 2.25% 1.79% 2.08% Indiana 3,167 1.77% 1.53% 1.58% 1.83% 2.41% 1.59% Illinois 9,323 1.82% 1.47% 1.45% 1.41% 1.91% 1.73% Michigan 5,658 1.96% 1.52% 2.16% 1.54% 2.68% 2.22% Wisconsin 2,114 1.52% 0.96% 1.62% 1.58% 1.58% 1.47% West North Central: Minnesota 2,626 2.34% 2.09% 1.97% 1.57% 2.45% 2.66% Iowa 2,287 2.16% 1.66% 2.01% 1.61% 1.52% 0.94% Missouri 5,120 2.31% 1.33% 1.95% 2.36% 2.77% 2.36% South Atlantic: Delaware 540 1.96% 1.36% 2.20% 2.92% 2.67% 2.09% Maryland 4,175 2.34% 1.95% 1.31% 1.67% 2.74% 2.25% District of Columbia 795 2.70% 1.96% 1.55% 3.14% 2.19% 1.64% Virginia 4,944 2.06% 1.30% 2.23% 2.50% 1.50% 2.85% North Carolina 5,734 2.33% 1.73% 1.79% 1.65% 1.84% 1.25% South Carolina 4,340 2.30% 1.78% 2.78% 1.93% 1.73% 1.68% Georgia 4,435 2.29% 1.70% 2.50% 3.13% 1.90% 2.14% Florida 9,029 1.98% 1.43% 1.76% 1.24% 1.83% 1.35% East South Central: Kentucky 2,302 1.85% 1.17% 2.14% 2.07% 2.53% 1.05% Tennessee 4,644 2.41% 1.67% 2.10% 3.04% 1.76% 3.39% Alabama 4,708 2.44% 2.51% 1.52% 2.37% 2.49% 2.13% Mississippi 894 2.68% 1.62% 1.82% 2.52% 2.22% 1.09% West South Central: Arkansas 2,126 3.32% 1.95% 2.10% 1.86% 1.38% 1.95% Louisiana 2,193 2.57% 1.60% 1.55% 2.03% 1.64% 2.43% Oklahoma 1,871 1.42% 1.47% 1.60% 1.78% 1.96% 1.10% Texas 8,502 1.47% 1.67% 1.40% 1.87% 2.04% 1.50% Mountain: Idaho 950 2.70% 2.36% 2.57% 2.14% 1.95% 1.28% Colorado 3,874 2.43% 1.63% 2.05% 2.55% 2.49% 2.38% Arizona 4,417 1.95% 2.03% 1.89% 2.43% 1.77% 2.16% Utah 2,483 2.82% 2.47% 3.07% 3.70% 3.36% 2.05% Nevada 2,341 2.74% 2.31% 1.11% 2.72% 3.48% 2.56% Pacific: Washington 5,040 2.04% 1.28% 1.29% 1.61% 2.38% 1.40% Oregon 2,677 2.38% 2.14% 1.51% 1.51% 2.09% 1.24% California 14,856 0.75% 0.82% 0.80% 1.09% 1.44% 1.50% Alaska 367 3.47% 2.00% 3.30% 1.76% 1.91% 1.14% Hawaii 1,673 2.78% 2.11% 1.64% 3.11% 3.73% 2.07% States not shown separately 4,529 1.27% 1.14% 0.55% 1.45% 1.60% 1.55%


Table VII.A.2(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 58.3% 65.9% 54.4% 36.5% 40.7% 64.7% 74.8% New England: Maine 55.2% 61.7% 55.0% 37.2% 39.2% 66.3% 57.1% Rhode Island 62.0% 73.8% 66.7% 33.6% 45.7% 63.0% 83.6% Vermont 57.4% 64.6% 48.0% 46.4% 43.4% 61.3% 74.9% Massachusetts 66.6% 73.7% 64.6% 46.1% 46.7% 69.4% 83.1% Connecticut 67.2% 79.1% 62.8% 38.2% 43.3% 71.0% 81.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 61.1% 65.6% 65.4% 38.9% 46.3% 70.1% 55.7% New Jersey 65.7% 72.5% 64.7% 42.9% 46.7% 71.0% 75.7% Pennsylvania 66.0% 75.6% 71.6% 37.7% 45.7% 75.9% 83.1% East North Central: Ohio 64.3% 75.0% 62.6% 35.6% 48.5% 72.0% 75.0% Indiana 58.1% 66.4% 52.5% 37.7% 40.7% 66.2% 75.3% Illinois 62.1% 69.1% 55.5% 43.2% 42.7% 66.7% 78.1% Michigan 67.6% 76.0% 57.0% 50.9% 49.1% 76.7% 83.6% Wisconsin 60.8% 73.2% 59.1% 35.6% 48.2% 66.6% 73.5% West North Central: Minnesota 61.1% 71.5% 59.5% 39.6% 47.3% 66.6% 71.3% Iowa 50.7% 57.1% 56.4% 30.3% 31.0% 58.6% 86.1% Missouri 57.1% 65.2% 56.6% 29.3% 34.2% 68.4% 75.4% South Atlantic: Delaware 65.3% 74.9% 66.1% 34.1% 43.3% 71.5% 73.9% Maryland 62.0% 69.1% 60.0% 38.3% 53.8% 62.4% 73.2% District of Columbia 74.2% 82.2% 64.6% 37.7% 53.6% 78.6% 79.3% Virginia 62.3% 66.0% 67.2% 43.0% 50.6% 61.5% 87.2% North Carolina 57.2% 63.4% 54.1% 35.8% 40.9% 62.3% 83.5% South Carolina 48.8% 59.5% 35.7% 30.6% 32.5% 54.1% 84.1% Georgia 51.7% 56.4% 46.1% 40.6% 35.3% 54.0% 73.6% Florida 56.7% 60.3% 53.9% 39.5% 38.6% 62.8% 70.8% East South Central: Kentucky 56.5% 62.7% 62.1% 34.4% 43.7% 63.0% 78.6% Tennessee 57.2% 65.3% 42.8% 41.2% 34.3% 65.2% 80.7% Alabama 56.6% 64.3% 47.6% 40.9% 45.9% 64.2% 69.1% Mississippi 45.6% 49.3% 44.4% 34.2% 36.1% 49.3% 63.5% West South Central: Arkansas 44.0% 49.6% 28.1% 32.6% 33.9% 54.6% 47.0% Louisiana 51.9% 57.1% 44.1% 37.4% 36.7% 57.6% 69.7% Oklahoma 50.9% 59.1% 32.4% 37.5% 34.4% 63.1% 66.0% Texas 49.4% 57.1% 34.2% 34.1% 32.3% 53.5% 80.3% Mountain: Idaho 43.9% 54.3% 42.2% 24.7% 27.1% 51.9% 75.3% Colorado 66.5% 75.0% 59.0% 37.6% 37.0% 71.2% 90.3% Arizona 58.9% 64.8% 49.4% 35.9% 40.3% 64.0% 75.1% Utah 53.5% 59.2% 55.5% 34.5% 31.7% 61.5% 76.0% Nevada 56.7% 60.8% 58.2% 36.5% 38.4% 61.9% 78.0% Pacific: Washington 52.8% 63.0% 48.4% 28.8% 31.0% 61.8% 63.8% Oregon 57.6% 69.5% 51.1% 31.4% 35.2% 66.1% 77.2% California 57.3% 67.3% 50.7% 28.7% 38.0% 61.8% 69.9% Alaska 45.7% 58.2% 32.1% 27.4% 27.3% 48.5% 77.3% Hawaii 81.8% 84.5% 91.1% 57.3% 63.8% 90.6% 91.9% States not shown separately 52.4% 60.5% 53.7% 32.3% 40.7% 58.8% 70.3%


Table VII.A.2(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.33% 0.41% 1.09% 0.96% 0.51% 0.53% 0.98% New England: Maine 2.23% 4.34% 5.20% 3.86% 3.87% 2.49% 8.49% Rhode Island 3.53% 1.35% 4.25% 6.77% 5.63% 4.03% 5.17% Vermont 1.30% 2.72% 6.87% 5.90% 2.92% 1.92% 10.27% Massachusetts 1.35% 1.97% 3.72% 6.03% 4.59% 2.81% 7.58% Connecticut 1.78% 2.90% 5.15% 4.32% 5.48% 2.20% 4.81% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.69% 2.08% 5.05% 5.57% 5.40% 1.88% 4.55% New Jersey 2.56% 2.36% 8.71% 6.96% 5.45% 2.36% 5.69% Pennsylvania 2.13% 1.28% 5.52% 4.25% 4.84% 2.12% 4.94% East North Central: Ohio 2.24% 2.29% 5.56% 5.23% 3.55% 1.97% 5.44% Indiana 1.66% 2.02% 4.89% 3.74% 3.92% 2.93% 5.47% Illinois 1.88% 2.60% 4.71% 5.13% 3.00% 2.80% 8.27% Michigan 2.62% 1.88% 7.68% 5.92% 5.17% 3.06% 4.74% Wisconsin 0.96% 1.21% 4.29% 2.68% 3.33% 1.59% 7.00% West North Central: Minnesota 2.01% 3.52% 4.47% 3.60% 3.26% 3.98% 6.55% Iowa 2.35% 2.03% 7.07% 6.06% 4.81% 1.45% 4.77% Missouri 2.32% 4.01% 5.51% 2.83% 2.37% 2.51% 5.71% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.12% 3.14% 5.89% 4.13% 5.68% 3.47% 5.31% Maryland 1.89% 1.34% 7.06% 6.55% 5.24% 3.23% 10.57% District of Columbia 1.57% 2.03% 6.01% 7.78% 6.21% 3.62% 5.41% Virginia 2.34% 3.28% 8.09% 6.64% 5.58% 2.55% 7.65% North Carolina 2.01% 3.36% 7.52% 6.41% 3.94% 3.38% 4.58% South Carolina 1.77% 2.43% 6.65% 6.86% 3.57% 3.42% 5.48% Georgia 2.52% 3.27% 5.90% 9.07% 6.54% 2.91% 7.21% Florida 1.96% 1.80% 5.82% 8.17% 3.16% 2.99% 5.99% East South Central: Kentucky 2.58% 3.31% 6.28% 3.49% 4.33% 5.32% 3.56% Tennessee 3.30% 3.60% 8.99% 6.10% 4.65% 4.17% 5.21% Alabama 2.25% 3.22% 5.64% 4.90% 4.56% 3.87% 6.88% Mississippi 2.29% 2.95% 7.37% 4.12% 2.97% 3.49% 7.61% West South Central: Arkansas 2.06% 3.27% 4.82% 6.36% 3.68% 3.30% 7.32% Louisiana 2.48% 2.32% 7.53% 7.64% 4.77% 3.80% 4.76% Oklahoma 0.82% 1.74% 4.83% 6.00% 3.50% 2.53% 6.39% Texas 1.50% 1.52% 4.07% 3.90% 2.73% 2.68% 3.55% Mountain: Idaho 2.22% 2.82% 4.97% 1.98% 2.08% 4.31% 6.56% Colorado 2.45% 2.62% 3.70% 5.07% 4.70% 1.80% 6.04% Arizona 1.96% 2.57% 7.24% 6.17% 3.79% 3.01% 4.58% Utah 4.25% 3.94% 7.12% 7.05% 5.55% 3.77% 5.96% Nevada 2.27% 3.50% 4.80% 6.00% 4.47% 2.77% 3.37% Pacific: Washington 2.63% 3.26% 8.29% 5.90% 3.06% 2.30% 10.32% Oregon 2.45% 3.59% 5.23% 6.69% 3.00% 3.29% 7.42% California 1.41% 2.12% 2.77% 3.49% 2.58% 1.74% 3.17% Alaska 3.55% 4.39% 6.11% 6.54% 5.66% 3.96% 4.88% Hawaii 3.82% 4.94% 2.59% 5.70% 6.64% 1.58% 3.05% States not shown separately 1.41% 2.38% 4.61% 2.35% 2.33% 2.79% 4.91%


Table VII.A.2.a(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 30.7% 30.5% 27.7% 35.3% 27.9% 20.6% 69.9% New England: Maine 23.2% 21.9% 21.1% * 31.1% 23.6% 15.7% 68.5% Rhode Island 22.2% 22.1% 15.3% * 31.2% * 30.0% 14.1% 45.2% Vermont 29.4% 33.0% 11.3% * 30.0% 26.5% 22.7% 68.3% Massachusetts 28.6% 27.8% 22.0% * 41.9% 30.1% 16.9% 82.9% Connecticut 21.0% 23.2% 10.6% * 21.2% * 18.1% * 12.7% 67.8% Middle Atlantic: New York 25.6% 24.7% 25.6% 31.9% 32.8% 19.3% 57.8% New Jersey 29.0% 30.9% 22.4% * 26.6% * 34.8% 18.6% 76.4% Pennsylvania 26.8% 23.8% 26.3% 43.2% 28.5% 15.7% 69.7% East North Central: Ohio 30.7% 31.6% 34.0% 22.3% 20.1% 24.1% 71.7% Indiana 35.1% 35.3% 25.8% 41.3% 36.9% 27.2% 65.1% Illinois 31.8% 33.3% 25.5% 29.3% 29.6% 23.0% 64.1% Michigan 27.2% 27.9% 16.5% * 33.2% 22.9% 21.5% 60.1% Wisconsin 28.6% 31.3% 27.7% 17.5% * 18.9% 21.4% 82.7% West North Central: Minnesota 33.0% 33.0% 32.8% 33.2% 34.7% 25.1% 72.8% Iowa 33.8% 34.0% 31.4% 35.4% 24.0% 19.9% 82.2% Missouri 30.7% 29.8% 38.0% 28.1% * 17.9% * 26.2% 58.5% South Atlantic: Delaware 30.5% 32.7% 27.3% * 20.0% * 13.3% * 15.0% 83.7% Maryland 34.1% 35.7% 26.9% 34.9% * 35.5% 20.0% 82.6% District of Columbia 31.0% 31.7% 27.4% * 28.7% 39.3% 19.7% 64.6% Virginia 30.3% 30.3% 23.9% * 39.3% 26.9% 16.7% 65.4% North Carolina 36.3% 32.1% 54.0% 43.3% 31.9% 22.9% 76.7% South Carolina 36.3% 36.9% 16.8% * 49.8% 38.3% 16.6% 82.7% Georgia 40.4% 36.0% 27.6% * 73.1% 51.0% 21.5% 72.3% Florida 28.0% 27.1% 28.9% 34.3% 23.0% 18.3% 62.3% East South Central: Kentucky 31.8% 29.9% 36.2% 34.7% 25.3% 26.8% 59.5% Tennessee 38.6% 34.4% 54.5% 48.0% 33.1% 24.9% 72.6% Alabama 30.9% 33.2% 10.1% * 43.0% 17.8% * 26.8% 67.9% Mississippi 39.5% 37.3% 49.4% 40.1% * 33.1% 28.4% 73.6% West South Central: Arkansas 29.1% 28.7% 16.3% * 40.6% 24.3% * 20.2% 78.8% Louisiana 33.8% 30.9% 21.6% * 65.7% 34.4% 18.4% 70.7% Oklahoma 32.7% 32.5% 16.1% * 43.8% 26.6% 27.4% 60.1% Texas 36.7% 35.6% 36.0% 44.9% 31.1% 23.0% 73.8% Mountain: Idaho 29.6% 29.4% 27.9% * 32.2% 17.9% * 18.5% 78.8% Colorado 32.4% 33.4% 29.2% * 28.4% * 37.7% 22.1% 71.2% Arizona 33.0% 32.4% 31.7% * 40.5% * 27.4% 16.8% 77.4% Utah 29.0% 30.9% 23.6% 26.1% * 21.7% 20.2% 65.5% Nevada 28.6% 24.9% 37.8% 43.5% * 29.5% * 19.5% 57.0% Pacific: Washington 28.6% 26.7% 28.5% * 39.1% 34.3% 19.0% 70.6% Oregon 28.5% 28.2% 32.6% 24.1% * 16.8% 19.9% 79.6% California 29.9% 29.9% 31.0% 29.1% 26.9% 20.0% 68.0% Alaska 41.0% 43.4% 30.8% 38.0% 43.2% 31.7% 78.8% Hawaii 24.0% 28.1% 10.0% 19.1% 14.1% 20.2% 53.0% States not shown separately 29.5% 33.3% 18.1% 26.2% 20.0% 21.5% 73.8%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.2.a(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.67% 0.83% 0.96% 1.39% 1.01% 0.81% 1.45% New England: Maine 2.15% 2.68% 6.65% * 9.05% 4.88% 1.77% 11.40% Rhode Island 3.64% 3.55% 4.82% * 10.13% * 8.15% 3.16% 10.65% Vermont 3.52% 4.19% 4.87% * 8.13% 5.41% 3.92% 11.17% Massachusetts 2.36% 3.47% 8.37% * 8.93% 8.95% 2.78% 6.41% Connecticut 2.20% 3.49% 4.55% * 6.40% * 10.86% * 1.11% 8.32% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.04% 2.76% 5.25% 8.41% 4.19% 1.97% 6.28% New Jersey 3.12% 3.83% 6.78% * 11.97% * 8.11% 2.92% 6.00% Pennsylvania 2.17% 2.61% 4.68% 7.67% 4.88% 2.67% 3.85% East North Central: Ohio 1.93% 2.08% 7.50% 4.63% 4.73% 2.43% 4.34% Indiana 3.13% 3.79% 7.59% 8.34% 6.77% 4.24% 10.19% Illinois 3.14% 3.30% 6.71% 6.47% 6.10% 2.55% 9.13% Michigan 1.86% 3.99% 11.94% * 9.64% 5.75% 2.63% 8.45% Wisconsin 2.33% 3.37% 6.84% 5.47% * 3.38% 2.70% 7.84% West North Central: Minnesota 2.58% 3.54% 8.55% 9.57% 5.70% 3.58% 8.10% Iowa 1.15% 1.76% 6.16% 9.18% 3.77% 4.50% 7.70% Missouri 3.51% 4.81% 6.43% 10.84% * 5.65% * 6.01% 10.45% South Atlantic: Delaware 3.57% 4.54% 9.47% * 8.15% * 5.63% * 3.43% 4.17% Maryland 2.41% 3.94% 8.05% 11.64% * 7.02% 3.10% 9.21% District of Columbia 2.85% 3.71% 8.86% * 8.51% 9.75% 2.20% 7.90% Virginia 3.08% 3.07% 8.01% * 10.34% 3.58% 2.91% 7.43% North Carolina 2.67% 2.04% 11.67% 9.39% 6.91% 3.07% 6.01% South Carolina 2.24% 2.47% 6.07% * 12.54% 7.10% 2.57% 5.73% Georgia 3.06% 3.35% 8.36% * 14.42% 10.60% 3.21% 10.46% Florida 2.57% 2.87% 6.76% 8.83% 5.84% 1.89% 4.49% East South Central: Kentucky 2.72% 2.66% 10.22% 9.40% 6.65% 3.29% 7.92% Tennessee 4.91% 4.58% 11.38% 8.06% 8.41% 3.04% 9.99% Alabama 2.46% 3.05% 3.98% * 10.83% 5.74% * 3.65% 8.22% Mississippi 4.00% 3.52% 10.43% 14.09% * 7.27% 4.13% 8.96% West South Central: Arkansas 3.55% 3.87% 10.37% * 11.08% 7.94% * 3.90% 6.94% Louisiana 2.53% 3.63% 10.67% * 14.23% 7.74% 4.52% 6.65% Oklahoma 4.08% 5.11% 7.24% * 12.85% 6.16% 3.83% 9.97% Texas 2.79% 3.42% 5.18% 5.51% 5.14% 4.22% 6.32% Mountain: Idaho 3.69% 3.54% 8.55% * 6.89% 7.77% * 3.58% 6.83% Colorado 4.23% 5.07% 10.98% * 10.37% * 8.86% 4.87% 10.98% Arizona 4.54% 5.34% 10.48% * 13.03% * 7.30% 2.39% 12.20% Utah 3.43% 4.66% 6.68% 8.61% * 6.23% 4.32% 9.22% Nevada 3.94% 3.99% 10.54% 14.55% * 9.12% * 2.29% 9.49% Pacific: Washington 4.06% 3.57% 11.61% * 9.79% 8.66% 4.45% 9.83% Oregon 1.81% 2.48% 5.56% 12.18% * 3.79% 3.49% 7.84% California 3.27% 3.73% 3.47% 4.62% 3.71% 3.05% 5.88% Alaska 3.30% 4.07% 6.65% 9.60% 10.05% 4.07% 6.73% Hawaii 2.93% 4.21% 2.23% 5.09% 2.58% 3.36% 9.86% States not shown separately 1.48% 2.78% 2.28% 5.42% 3.39% 1.64% 5.48%


Table VII.A.2.b(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer at least one health insurance plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 47.5% 49.5% 47.0% 36.8% 41.2% 57.6% 20.3% New England: Maine 43.5% 45.7% 48.8% 28.9% 35.6% 48.3% 34.5% * Rhode Island 51.0% 53.6% 53.7% 35.6% 24.0% 64.5% 25.5% * Vermont 47.9% 45.3% 52.7% 53.0% 48.3% 55.0% 10.9% * Massachusetts 39.0% 43.7% 30.6% 26.7% * 30.4% 44.5% 20.9% * Connecticut 44.7% 44.8% 42.9% 46.2% 34.2% 51.4% 17.5% * Middle Atlantic: New York 55.5% 57.0% 56.6% 43.6% 44.7% 63.0% 25.3% New Jersey 46.7% 48.8% 55.2% 22.8% 37.5% 53.7% 21.7% Pennsylvania 58.0% 59.6% 57.8% 50.1% 52.5% 68.2% 25.2% East North Central: Ohio 43.7% 46.1% 38.3% 35.2% 45.5% 47.8% 26.0% Indiana 42.9% 46.2% 42.6% 27.1% 40.9% 51.7% 9.8% * Illinois 42.9% 43.8% 40.8% 40.0% 37.9% 50.9% 20.4% Michigan 54.6% 58.7% 47.0% 43.5% 41.4% 67.7% 22.7% * Wisconsin 40.3% 39.2% 40.3% 45.1% 38.4% 46.4% 17.0% * West North Central: Minnesota 50.6% 52.6% 46.5% 47.1% 48.3% 58.7% 11.0% * Iowa 42.8% 42.8% 42.2% 43.4% 52.0% 39.8% 39.7% Missouri 40.6% 40.4% 39.0% 43.9% 45.5% 47.0% 15.7% * South Atlantic: Delaware 48.6% 52.9% 42.8% 28.2% * 42.4% 61.6% 18.1% Maryland 40.8% 40.5% 43.5% 38.7% * 30.5% 52.5% 11.3% * District of Columbia 52.8% 52.7% 56.7% 46.6% 37.7% * 66.1% 16.8% Virginia 40.0% 42.2% 34.5% 34.2% 39.8% 52.1% 11.9% * North Carolina 37.9% 40.0% 30.9% * 32.2% 35.4% 50.5% 8.5% * South Carolina 36.0% 36.5% 34.0% * 34.9% 17.6% 56.8% 8.2% * Georgia 36.1% 42.7% 26.5% * 14.1% * 23.5% * 48.3% 20.2% * Florida 45.0% 48.1% 36.4% 29.8% 34.1% 56.9% 20.8% East South Central: Kentucky 42.0% 46.7% 31.0% 33.9% * 36.3% 49.9% 30.2% Tennessee 36.1% 35.7% 42.2% 33.1% * 42.4% 44.9% 12.0% * Alabama 42.3% 41.9% 68.9% 13.9% * 43.6% 54.4% 9.6% * Mississippi 40.8% 42.7% 44.9% 27.4% * 39.8% 52.6% 17.5% * West South Central: Arkansas 40.5% 43.3% 45.5% * 18.2% * 37.0% 50.2% 11.4% * Louisiana 41.4% 45.8% 37.6% 17.8% * 29.4% 61.0% 8.5% * Oklahoma 48.3% 49.7% 45.9% 42.2% 46.4% 53.7% 34.5% * Texas 38.0% 40.9% 36.5% 20.1% * 37.5% 51.0% 9.1% Mountain: Idaho 51.9% 55.2% 39.2% 51.1% 56.4% 63.2% 12.6% * Colorado 47.6% 48.0% 47.7% 44.3% 34.9% 59.0% 9.0% * Arizona 44.4% 48.0% 37.2% 18.8% * 38.7% 59.6% 12.2% * Utah 47.3% 43.1% 63.2% 48.1% 43.1% 61.1% 6.7% * Nevada 47.6% 51.3% 40.6% 30.2% 38.3% 58.4% 23.4% * Pacific: Washington 62.0% 68.3% 56.1% 31.6% * 47.6% 75.3% 11.8% * Oregon 60.9% 64.7% 50.8% 53.1% 53.8% 71.5% 25.1% * California 59.9% 60.5% 65.9% 47.6% 42.7% 70.0% 38.8% Alaska 50.6% 50.5% 50.6% 51.4% 42.9% 59.5% 20.4% * Hawaii 72.9% 72.5% 75.0% 72.1% 71.9% 80.1% 49.4% States not shown separately 46.2% 46.3% 50.3% 40.5% 49.7% 52.7% 18.4% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.2.b(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer at least one health insurance plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.57% 0.40% 1.63% 1.51% 1.27% 0.53% 1.50% New England: Maine 3.35% 3.51% 7.15% 7.12% 5.56% 4.13% 12.23% * Rhode Island 2.38% 3.28% 7.25% 9.64% 6.31% 4.63% 9.45% * Vermont 3.81% 4.22% 6.96% 7.46% 7.69% 3.67% 4.59% * Massachusetts 2.94% 4.13% 5.76% 8.84% * 8.91% 4.46% 7.27% * Connecticut 2.94% 3.95% 9.56% 6.82% 10.15% 3.89% 7.05% * Middle Atlantic: New York 2.52% 2.39% 6.68% 9.11% 6.33% 2.34% 5.54% New Jersey 2.98% 5.01% 10.80% 6.25% 10.39% 4.39% 6.47% Pennsylvania 2.75% 3.05% 4.73% 7.98% 4.61% 3.42% 6.18% East North Central: Ohio 2.53% 2.14% 8.27% 9.28% 5.98% 3.79% 6.45% Indiana 2.48% 3.78% 10.87% 5.32% 3.99% 3.64% 3.80% * Illinois 2.72% 3.83% 10.25% 6.11% 6.53% 4.37% 4.34% Michigan 3.68% 4.08% 8.82% 7.61% 6.95% 2.92% 7.07% * Wisconsin 1.92% 1.99% 3.24% 5.03% 4.79% 2.85% 6.69% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.51% 4.39% 6.04% 9.26% 6.20% 3.30% 6.70% * Iowa 4.04% 3.88% 9.96% 10.14% 6.36% 6.41% 10.73% Missouri 3.36% 3.29% 10.49% 11.25% 7.42% 5.33% 6.60% * South Atlantic: Delaware 3.76% 4.16% 7.46% 8.76% * 10.99% 3.12% 5.40% Maryland 3.68% 4.47% 9.55% 12.28% * 7.63% 4.17% 4.09% * District of Columbia 2.04% 1.93% 8.56% 12.61% 11.60% * 3.17% 2.97% Virginia 2.69% 3.17% 8.13% 7.21% 3.22% 3.87% 8.53% * North Carolina 4.14% 3.73% 13.49% * 8.53% 7.06% 4.01% 5.84% * South Carolina 2.41% 2.85% 11.65% * 9.76% 5.03% 2.56% 3.90% * Georgia 4.43% 5.06% 11.21% * 4.93% * 8.26% * 6.36% 7.41% * Florida 2.43% 2.80% 8.90% 8.80% 6.36% 2.18% 5.00% East South Central: Kentucky 2.39% 4.01% 7.98% 10.90% * 2.77% 3.63% 8.69% Tennessee 2.35% 3.39% 10.83% 10.17% * 7.26% 5.06% 5.12% * Alabama 2.21% 2.30% 9.44% 4.81% * 5.78% 3.31% 3.70% * Mississippi 2.74% 3.93% 11.30% 10.59% * 5.67% 5.68% 6.98% * West South Central: Arkansas 3.25% 3.60% 14.82% * 7.04% * 6.07% 4.44% 4.76% * Louisiana 3.22% 5.29% 8.25% 7.64% * 5.35% 3.23% 4.13% * Oklahoma 3.28% 5.62% 13.17% 10.09% 4.41% 5.31% 11.03% * Texas 1.55% 2.14% 7.36% 7.08% * 2.25% 3.05% 2.41% Mountain: Idaho 4.56% 3.53% 10.69% 11.42% 9.75% 6.47% 4.52% * Colorado 4.37% 4.25% 7.97% 8.67% 9.89% 5.45% 2.74% * Arizona 3.97% 4.96% 9.48% 9.93% * 4.70% 5.41% 7.26% * Utah 2.70% 3.69% 6.28% 9.87% 5.06% 3.51% 3.88% * Nevada 2.56% 2.42% 10.37% 8.13% 6.97% 3.01% 10.02% * Pacific: Washington 3.08% 3.84% 10.23% 9.66% * 5.52% 3.52% 8.36% * Oregon 2.73% 3.91% 7.41% 11.09% 7.57% 3.78% 10.92% * California 2.43% 3.00% 5.85% 6.02% 3.16% 2.83% 7.74% Alaska 3.34% 4.23% 8.45% 11.38% 11.02% 3.99% 6.67% * Hawaii 1.82% 2.20% 5.16% 7.58% 3.24% 2.38% 7.84% States not shown separately 2.14% 2.74% 4.67% 7.39% 4.41% 2.95% 5.71% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.2.b.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an exclusive-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 ( 42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 16.6% 17.2% 17.0% 12.4% 14.0% 20.2% 7.2% New England: Maine 20.9% 22.8% 21.3% 11.9% * 14.5% 25.0% 12.5% * Rhode Island 19.6% 16.4% 31.8% 19.1% * 8.4% * 23.8% 14.2% * Vermont 19.2% 20.3% 20.8% * 14.7% * 14.6% * 24.0% 3.0% * Massachusetts 28.1% 33.9% 18.7% * 11.4% * 28.7% * 30.9% 14.5% * Connecticut 15.5% 13.5% 21.4% * 19.8% 21.5% * 17.4% 0.4% * Middle Atlantic: New York 26.1% 26.5% 29.0% 18.3% * 27.6% 27.0% 13.9% New Jersey 18.7% 21.1% 15.9% * 7.8% * 19.0% * 19.7% 12.7% * Pennsylvania 20.8% 22.0% 21.9% * 13.2% 16.4% 25.0% 11.1% * East North Central: Ohio 10.9% 12.7% 3.0% * 8.0% * 10.6% * 12.0% 6.9% * Indiana 7.3% 7.0% * 12.0% * 5.2% * 11.3% * 7.1% 0.7% * Illinois 7.3% 7.3% 2.7% * 11.5% * 5.9% * 9.3% 1.8% * Michigan 11.7% 11.5% 19.9% * 5.8% * 7.3% * 15.9% 1.9% * Wisconsin 10.0% 9.8% 5.8% * 15.2% 9.0% * 10.8% 8.9% * West North Central: Minnesota 11.7% 13.2% 8.4% * 9.2% * 9.4% * 14.6% 0.3% * Iowa 7.4% * 7.6% * 2.3% * 11.6% * 6.6% * 4.8% * 15.2% * Missouri 10.0% 10.9% 6.8% * 6.7% * 6.0% * 13.3% 4.4% * South Atlantic: Delaware 22.1% 24.4% 14.3% * 18.8% * 21.1% * 26.3% 11.4% * Maryland 12.1% 12.6% 13.8% * 6.1% * 13.8% * 14.3% 2.1% * District of Columbia 16.1% 15.4% 20.6% * 16.8% * 11.1% * 20.2% 4.9% * Virginia 15.1% 16.8% 11.7% * 9.8% * 15.0% * 21.1% 1.4% * North Carolina 8.4% 8.4% 5.3% * 11.8% * 5.4% * 13.0% 0.2% * South Carolina 7.1% 8.9% 4.3% * ***** 1.3% * 12.9% ***** Georgia 8.0% 9.6% 3.7% * 4.8% * 3.4% * 11.7% * 4.1% * Florida 17.8% 18.6% 19.0% * 9.1% * 16.7% * 22.2% 5.8% * East South Central: Kentucky 9.5% 10.3% 5.7% * 10.9% * 7.6% * 13.0% 3.1% * Tennessee 8.8% 7.5% 17.5% * 8.0% * 8.1% * 12.3% 1.6% * Alabama 8.2% 8.9% 10.3% * 2.2% * 10.7% 9.4% ***** Mississippi 6.2% 7.9% 3.6% * ***** 6.6% * 8.1% * 1.5% * West South Central: Arkansas 11.8% 12.2% 10.4% * 10.1% * 12.3% * 11.9% * 9.8% * Louisiana 8.6% 9.5% * 11.3% * ***** 5.6% * 13.0% 1.6% * Oklahoma 7.6% 7.8% 9.1% * 5.7% * 8.8% * 7.8% * 5.0% * Texas 8.0% 8.1% 11.9% * 3.1% * 9.4% 10.1% 1.7% * Mountain: Idaho 7.8% * 9.4% * 6.6% * 2.4% * 4.9% * 10.1% * 5.0% * Colorado 21.9% 20.2% 32.1% 21.7% * 15.5% * 27.2% 4.7% * Arizona 11.0% 11.3% 10.0% * 9.8% * 13.7% 13.5% 2.6% * Utah 14.6% 14.4% 19.4% 9.8% * 8.3% * 20.2% 3.1% * Nevada 13.6% 14.1% 14.9% 7.9% * 11.4% * 16.3% 7.6% * Pacific: Washington 16.9% 19.1% 16.0% * 5.6% * 16.2% 19.6% 4.3% * Oregon 25.9% 25.6% 20.6% 35.7% 30.1% 29.9% 3.7% * California 34.0% 33.7% 36.8% 32.8% 26.1% 39.7% 20.4% Alaska 2.1% * 2.8% * 0.4% * ***** ***** 3.0% * 0.2% * Hawaii 37.8% 39.8% 32.4% 32.4% 35.6% 37.8% 41.2% States not shown separately 11.9% 10.8% 12.5% * 16.2% * 12.1% 12.7% 9.1% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.b.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an exclusive-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.32% 0.44% 1.44% 1.24% 0.95% 0.53% 1.40% New England: Maine 2.41% 3.17% 4.61% 4.87% * 3.89% 3.42% 10.35% * Rhode Island 2.59% 3.29% 7.66% 7.76% * 3.07% * 2.73% 8.43% * Vermont 1.29% 1.56% 6.37% * 6.63% * 4.53% * 2.42% 1.58% * Massachusetts 2.62% 2.95% 6.19% * 9.29% * 9.31% * 3.80% 4.87% * Connecticut 2.28% 2.89% 7.78% * 5.71% 9.84% * 2.70% 0.17% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.59% 1.87% 4.93% 9.90% * 5.85% 2.14% 3.53% New Jersey 2.60% 2.56% 11.25% * 3.83% * 6.98% * 3.09% 6.25% * Pennsylvania 2.18% 2.86% 6.58% * 3.17% 3.50% 4.03% 3.99% * East North Central: Ohio 2.13% 2.52% 2.76% * 3.19% * 3.55% * 2.56% 3.49% * Indiana 1.71% 2.11% * 7.98% * 3.14% * 3.49% * 1.95% 1.16% * Illinois 1.70% 1.65% 1.97% * 4.80% * 4.12% * 2.15% 0.80% * Michigan 1.56% 1.83% 6.14% * 4.51% * 4.21% * 2.07% 2.04% * Wisconsin 1.74% 1.70% 2.22% * 4.51% 3.39% * 1.46% 5.26% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.65% 2.73% 3.18% * 5.48% * 3.83% * 3.46% 0.36% * Iowa 2.46% * 2.66% * 1.62% * 4.57% * 3.27% * 1.68% * 9.25% * Missouri 1.70% 2.11% 3.84% * 2.90% * 3.41% * 2.90% 1.85% * South Atlantic: Delaware 3.69% 4.24% 5.73% * 9.66% * 10.14% * 4.47% 5.54% * Maryland 1.61% 2.31% 5.48% * 3.36% * 4.43% * 2.65% 1.29% * District of Columbia 1.36% 1.22% 7.45% * 9.70% * 7.68% * 2.12% 2.01% * Virginia 2.20% 1.88% 5.33% * 6.20% * 5.30% * 1.55% 2.44% * North Carolina 1.98% 1.87% 4.30% * 3.90% * 2.65% * 2.77% 0.18% * South Carolina 1.04% 1.59% 8.31% * ***** 0.74% * 2.08% ***** Georgia 1.73% 1.79% 2.39% * 2.57% * 1.90% * 4.00% * 1.84% * Florida 1.67% 1.63% 6.64% * 4.10% * 5.14% * 1.69% 2.67% * East South Central: Kentucky 1.31% 2.07% 4.81% * 6.03% * 2.55% * 2.68% 2.42% * Tennessee 0.76% 1.39% 9.34% * 2.85% * 3.86% * 2.40% 1.88% * Alabama 1.67% 2.09% 4.99% * 2.51% * 2.98% 2.49% ***** Mississippi 1.18% 1.79% 10.38% * ***** 3.88% * 2.87% * 2.52% * West South Central: Arkansas 2.24% 3.28% 4.77% * 4.75% * 3.77% * 3.83% * 4.76% * Louisiana 1.68% 2.97% * 7.41% * ***** 4.61% * 2.70% 1.65% * Oklahoma 1.55% 2.06% 5.69% * 3.31% * 3.17% * 2.64% * 3.94% * Texas 1.06% 1.48% 5.86% * 5.85% * 2.76% 1.71% 2.22% * Mountain: Idaho 2.54% * 3.14% * 4.54% * 2.90% * 2.25% * 4.82% * 3.92% * Colorado 3.38% 3.23% 8.93% 6.55% * 4.92% * 3.86% 1.94% * Arizona 1.68% 1.83% 10.00% * 3.68% * 3.67% 2.39% 5.64% * Utah 1.72% 2.16% 4.93% 4.66% * 4.08% * 2.90% 3.01% * Nevada 1.78% 1.83% 4.21% 5.41% * 4.69% * 2.91% 4.53% * Pacific: Washington 2.75% 3.62% 5.30% * 2.93% * 4.69% 3.87% 4.97% * Oregon 3.07% 4.57% 5.62% 9.02% 7.66% 5.89% 1.78% * California 2.13% 2.42% 6.85% 5.93% 3.63% 2.10% 5.89% Alaska 0.74% * 0.99% * 1.07% * ***** ***** 1.08% * 0.45% * Hawaii 2.79% 3.30% 6.75% 7.07% 5.54% 2.52% 8.57% States not shown separately 1.78% 1.56% 4.16% * 5.76% * 2.78% 2.94% 5.50% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.b.(2)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer a mixed-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 26.4% 28.4% 22.6% 18.8% 21.3% 31.9% 13.5% New England: Maine 14.4% 16.3% 16.9% * 3.7% * 8.3% * 15.5% 23.7% * Rhode Island 21.1% 24.3% 14.0% 15.0% * 13.8% * 26.1% 9.2% * Vermont 16.2% 14.9% 17.0% * 20.0% * 8.3% * 21.1% 5.4% * Massachusetts 7.4% 7.9% * 5.3% * 7.6% * ***** 9.9% 2.1% * Connecticut 25.4% 27.5% 18.5% 21.5% * 11.6% * 29.3% 16.4% * Middle Atlantic: New York 21.8% 23.2% 17.1% 20.9% 14.1% 26.0% 10.5% * New Jersey 28.5% 29.7% 33.1% 15.0% * 20.8% * 32.8% 15.6% * Pennsylvania 29.6% 30.2% 30.6% 25.6% 26.1% 34.9% 13.7% * East North Central: Ohio 25.6% 28.1% 17.5% 18.5% * 26.7% 26.5% 20.4% * Indiana 29.0% 32.2% 21.8% * 18.6% 26.0% 35.9% 5.4% * Illinois 31.4% 34.2% 28.0% 19.6% * 28.5% 37.2% 14.6% Michigan 29.6% 32.5% 20.8% * 24.3% * 23.0% 36.6% 11.3% * Wisconsin 24.2% 23.5% 26.7% 24.9% 22.6% 26.9% 15.2% * West North Central: Minnesota 28.8% 32.1% 23.8% 21.5% * 20.4% 36.6% 3.4% * Iowa 26.3% 28.3% 25.0% * 17.3% * 24.5% 28.5% 22.7% * Missouri 25.9% 26.4% 14.3% * 36.3% * 33.2% 27.9% 11.6% * South Atlantic: Delaware 20.1% 22.8% 15.4% * 8.9% * 16.0% * 24.1% 12.3% * Maryland 23.1% 23.2% 27.0% 16.7% * 9.1% * 31.4% 9.7% * District of Columbia 34.1% 35.9% 22.8% * 30.8% * 26.7% * 41.7% 12.8% Virginia 18.2% 19.9% 10.6% * 18.4% * 16.0% 22.7% 10.2% * North Carolina 21.0% 22.8% 19.7% * 10.1% * 19.8% 27.8% 4.7% * South Carolina 24.0% 23.0% 25.5% * 28.2% * 15.9% * 34.9% 7.6% * Georgia 27.2% 32.6% 17.5% * 11.1% * 21.4% * 33.9% 17.6% * Florida 24.9% 27.4% 15.8% * 16.9% * 17.5% * 30.8% 15.0% * East South Central: Kentucky 25.5% 27.6% 21.4% * 20.5% * 25.4% 28.6% 16.2% * Tennessee 25.6% 25.1% 35.5% * 19.2% * 28.0% 33.8% 6.1% * Alabama 23.9% 21.6% 44.7% 11.7% * 25.0% 30.5% 5.1% * Mississippi 26.9% 28.0% 26.5% * 21.4% * 24.8% 36.5% 9.8% * West South Central: Arkansas 22.5% 25.6% 13.1% * 8.1% * 12.3% * 34.2% 4.4% * Louisiana 29.2% 31.6% 30.1% * 12.6% * 23.3% 41.3% 6.8% * Oklahoma 38.9% 41.1% 33.4% * 30.9% * 35.8% 43.0% 31.2% * Texas 28.6% 30.7% 26.6% 17.5% * 25.0% 39.8% 7.3% * Mountain: Idaho 29.2% 26.1% 29.5% * 42.1% 33.1% 35.5% 5.2% * Colorado 26.6% 28.3% 16.1% * 27.5% 11.2% * 33.8% 7.1% * Arizona 30.0% 32.5% 27.9% 9.0% * 25.0% 40.2% 9.6% * Utah 26.2% 23.3% 40.1% 22.7% * 27.9% 33.0% 2.1% * Nevada 33.4% 38.2% 16.2% * 22.3% * 21.0% 44.1% 13.1% * Pacific: Washington 41.8% 46.4% 36.8% 20.5% * 31.3% 50.4% 11.1% * Oregon 27.9% 31.4% 22.5% 14.7% * 18.9% 33.9% 13.8% * California 28.9% 31.9% 20.7% 16.2% 15.9% 32.8% 26.0% * Alaska 26.9% 28.7% 29.8% 16.0% 23.4% * 29.9% 17.2% * Hawaii 33.6% 33.8% 35.8% 27.5% 25.2% 36.6% 36.2% States not shown separately 24.5% 25.7% 25.9% 17.3% 23.8% 28.2% 14.2% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.b.(2)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer a mixed-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.42% 0.55% 0.96% 1.37% 0.92% 0.67% 1.55% New England: Maine 3.28% 3.20% 6.31% * 3.47% * 3.37% * 3.54% 10.63% * Rhode Island 3.53% 3.35% 4.18% 7.88% * 6.55% * 3.91% 7.56% * Vermont 2.09% 2.61% 6.64% * 6.48% * 2.68% * 2.32% 3.28% * Massachusetts 1.93% 2.72% * 2.50% * 4.24% * ***** 2.35% 2.97% * Connecticut 2.49% 2.40% 4.97% 8.70% * 7.49% * 3.41% 7.20% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.83% 2.47% 4.21% 6.24% 3.26% 2.42% 4.19% * New Jersey 1.61% 2.97% 7.05% 6.28% * 10.10% * 4.08% 6.35% * Pennsylvania 2.39% 2.41% 6.25% 6.81% 3.22% 3.03% 4.33% * East North Central: Ohio 2.20% 2.41% 4.76% 9.52% * 3.83% 3.68% 6.65% * Indiana 1.79% 1.62% 10.14% * 4.38% 4.45% 1.94% 2.96% * Illinois 2.33% 3.11% 7.24% 6.52% * 4.14% 3.92% 4.05% Michigan 3.57% 4.13% 6.35% * 7.44% * 5.65% 4.88% 7.65% * Wisconsin 2.29% 1.51% 5.28% 5.06% 4.87% 2.91% 5.82% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.18% 3.25% 5.18% 6.79% * 4.32% 3.30% 2.17% * Iowa 3.66% 4.05% 10.14% * 7.04% * 5.76% 5.59% 9.37% * Missouri 1.90% 2.27% 4.75% * 12.19% * 6.28% 3.76% 7.05% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.55% 3.41% 4.77% * 3.58% * 5.32% * 2.31% 5.71% * Maryland 3.25% 4.16% 7.90% 10.69% * 5.32% * 4.45% 4.17% * District of Columbia 3.14% 2.66% 10.87% * 9.55% * 10.68% * 4.52% 3.65% Virginia 1.32% 1.10% 10.74% * 5.75% * 3.45% 2.12% 8.60% * North Carolina 2.31% 1.55% 9.27% * 6.93% * 3.90% 2.29% 3.93% * South Carolina 3.05% 3.80% 10.61% * 9.03% * 4.82% * 4.16% 3.92% * Georgia 4.27% 5.00% 10.74% * 4.36% * 8.51% * 5.75% 6.90% * Florida 1.73% 1.47% 6.95% * 8.24% * 6.30% * 2.46% 5.69% * East South Central: Kentucky 2.61% 3.30% 6.45% * 10.37% * 4.18% 4.40% 9.50% * Tennessee 2.70% 2.90% 11.39% * 8.51% * 7.03% 5.20% 2.69% * Alabama 4.03% 4.06% 9.59% 4.74% * 6.10% 3.55% 2.87% * Mississippi 3.07% 3.37% 12.83% * 10.02% * 4.19% 5.19% 3.33% * West South Central: Arkansas 2.50% 2.40% 7.26% * 6.20% * 4.89% * 5.54% 2.60% * Louisiana 2.26% 4.26% 9.40% * 7.39% * 4.37% 3.05% 4.03% * Oklahoma 2.12% 3.95% 11.93% * 11.40% * 5.97% 5.37% 10.17% * Texas 1.87% 1.95% 7.23% 6.19% * 3.09% 3.05% 2.49% * Mountain: Idaho 5.24% 4.47% 9.03% * 9.03% 9.54% 4.90% 3.82% * Colorado 2.17% 2.05% 5.73% * 5.37% 5.50% * 3.09% 2.16% * Arizona 3.42% 4.16% 7.05% 10.12% * 4.28% 5.15% 5.74% * Utah 2.90% 2.84% 7.08% 7.46% * 3.79% 4.17% 2.73% * Nevada 2.59% 2.74% 6.92% * 8.71% * 6.13% 2.70% 6.88% * Pacific: Washington 2.62% 3.18% 8.52% 10.30% * 7.43% 3.55% 8.27% * Oregon 2.79% 3.71% 5.60% 4.87% * 4.81% 3.64% 4.92% * California 2.06% 2.66% 3.91% 3.50% 3.14% 1.49% 8.91% * Alaska 3.37% 4.70% 6.03% 4.33% 10.29% * 4.47% 6.46% * Hawaii 2.44% 3.22% 3.54% 7.43% 3.04% 2.54% 7.82% States not shown separately 2.40% 3.17% 6.57% 5.04% 3.74% 3.60% 6.03% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.b.(3)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an any-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 8.3% 8.4% 9.3% 6.5% 7.0% 9.1% 6.9% New England: Maine 9.5% 8.1% 10.7% * 15.1% 13.8% 8.4% 5.3% * Rhode Island 14.8% 16.7% 16.7% * 3.8% * 6.1% * 20.4% 2.0% * Vermont 13.1% 11.1% 14.9% * 18.4% 25.4% * 11.0% 2.5% * Massachusetts 5.2% 4.4% 6.6% * 7.7% * 1.7% * 6.0% 4.9% * Connecticut 6.1% 6.1% 3.0% * 9.4% * 5.3% * 7.2% 0.7% * Middle Atlantic: New York 11.3% 12.0% 12.4% 4.8% * 4.4% * 14.8% 2.7% * New Jersey 4.6% 5.0% 6.2% * 0.0% * ***** 3.4% * 17.3% * Pennsylvania 12.2% 13.2% 8.0% * 11.7% * 11.7% 13.2% 8.7% * East North Central: Ohio 9.0% 7.5% 17.8% * 8.6% * 9.5% * 10.1% 3.8% * Indiana 7.4% 8.1% 8.9% * 3.3% * 3.6% * 9.7% * 4.6% * Illinois 5.5% 3.7% 10.5% * 10.7% * 4.7% * 5.8% 5.6% * Michigan 16.3% 17.4% 14.1% * 13.4% 12.1% 19.4% 10.8% * Wisconsin 7.7% 7.7% 8.8% 6.4% * 7.6% 9.1% 1.3% * West North Central: Minnesota 13.4% 12.3% 14.4% * 16.4% * 18.5% 12.5% 7.4% * Iowa 16.1% 16.7% 14.9% * 14.4% * 21.0% 8.2% 31.1% * Missouri 6.1% 4.6% 17.9% * 2.4% * 6.3% * 6.8% * 3.8% * South Atlantic: Delaware 11.9% 12.9% 13.1% * 3.6% * 7.3% * 14.6% 7.9% * Maryland 7.9% 7.6% 4.0% * 15.8% * 8.7% * 8.9% * 3.5% * District of Columbia 6.5% 5.8% 13.2% * 3.4% * ***** 9.4% 0.9% * Virginia 9.1% 8.8% 12.3% * 6.0% * 10.1% * 12.3% 0.4% * North Carolina 9.1% 9.4% * 5.8% * 11.3% * 10.1% * 10.6% * 3.6% * South Carolina 6.3% * 6.5% * 4.3% * 6.8% * 0.4% * 11.6% * 0.6% * Georgia 3.9% 4.4% 5.3% * ***** 1.6% * 6.5% ***** Florida 2.6% 2.4% * 2.8% * 3.9% * ***** 4.3% ***** East South Central: Kentucky 8.6% 10.0% 5.6% * 5.6% * 4.2% * 10.6% * 11.4% * Tennessee 4.9% 5.0% * ***** 8.4% * 7.6% * 3.3% * 5.9% * Alabama 10.2% 11.5% 13.9% * ***** 7.9% * 14.5% * 4.5% * Mississippi 8.5% 7.6% 15.2% * 6.0% * 8.7% 8.7% * 7.7% * West South Central: Arkansas 8.2% 7.9% 21.9% * ***** 12.5% * 7.1% * ***** Louisiana 4.9% * 5.7% * ***** 5.2% * 2.4% * 7.5% * 1.8% * Oklahoma 4.1% 3.9% * 3.4% * 5.7% * 4.9% * 4.0% * 3.0% * Texas 3.6% 3.4% * 8.5% * ***** 3.4% * 4.6% * 1.7% * Mountain: Idaho 18.7% 23.8% 9.7% * 6.6% * 20.3% 23.5% 2.4% * Colorado 5.9% * 7.6% * ***** ***** 8.7% * 5.7% * 4.5% * Arizona 4.7% 5.8% ***** ***** ***** 8.3% 0.0% * Utah 7.6% * 6.1% * 7.7% * 15.7% * 8.0% * 9.2% * 2.1% * Nevada 4.7% * 4.0% * 11.3% * ***** 5.9% * 3.5% * 7.2% * Pacific: Washington 8.7% 9.3% 8.6% * 5.5% * 4.4% * 11.5% ***** Oregon 9.3% 10.8% 7.7% * 2.7% * 6.1% * 10.5% 8.3% * California 8.1% 8.6% 10.0% * 1.3% * 2.8% * 5.7% 21.0% Alaska 22.2% 19.6% 20.4% * 35.4% * 19.5% 27.3% 3.0% * Hawaii 20.9% 22.6% 14.9% 19.5% 17.4% 20.0% 29.6% * States not shown separately 13.7% 15.5% 11.9% * 7.7% * 14.0% 14.6% 10.4% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.b.(3)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an any-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.27% 0.30% 0.74% 0.59% 0.60% 0.39% 1.12% New England: Maine 1.69% 2.22% 6.53% * 3.60% 3.29% 1.46% 2.57% * Rhode Island 2.60% 2.81% 7.70% * 2.44% * 4.00% * 3.91% 4.52% * Vermont 2.25% 1.92% 6.59% * 5.24% 8.24% * 2.52% 4.04% * Massachusetts 1.47% 1.21% 4.93% * 3.64% * 4.68% * 1.21% 7.57% * Connecticut 1.29% 1.39% 2.50% * 5.31% * 2.80% * 1.42% 1.09% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.65% 1.41% 3.67% 2.83% * 1.64% * 1.95% 1.90% * New Jersey 1.32% 1.47% 2.65% * 0.08% * ***** 1.13% * 6.56% * Pennsylvania 1.17% 1.43% 3.27% * 4.47% * 3.13% 1.86% 3.17% * East North Central: Ohio 1.88% 1.38% 8.06% * 4.00% * 3.53% * 1.96% 3.24% * Indiana 1.45% 1.86% 4.75% * 2.42% * 1.89% * 2.93% * 3.11% * Illinois 0.96% 1.00% 3.44% * 4.46% * 2.50% * 1.32% 3.78% * Michigan 2.05% 2.78% 7.18% * 3.99% 2.96% 3.19% 3.53% * Wisconsin 0.92% 1.06% 2.47% 3.59% * 1.88% 1.26% 0.71% * West North Central: Minnesota 1.36% 2.04% 6.50% * 5.03% * 4.65% 2.38% 5.99% * Iowa 2.29% 3.50% 7.23% * 6.91% * 5.71% 2.24% 10.75% * Missouri 1.63% 1.05% 7.86% * 3.17% * 2.67% * 2.07% * 2.27% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.97% 2.77% 9.96% * 2.45% * 3.09% * 2.58% 5.38% * Maryland 1.74% 1.84% 2.66% * 9.32% * 3.45% * 2.71% * 1.48% * District of Columbia 1.11% 0.86% 9.66% * 1.96% * ***** 1.71% 0.76% * Virginia 1.33% 1.38% 3.72% * 2.59% * 4.94% * 2.48% 0.42% * North Carolina 2.70% 3.02% * 6.80% * 4.02% * 4.38% * 3.67% * 4.90% * South Carolina 1.98% * 2.43% * 2.97% * 4.39% * 0.27% * 4.01% * 0.48% * Georgia 0.88% 1.01% 2.63% * ***** 1.33% * 1.58% ***** Florida 0.73% 0.90% * 4.59% * 1.63% * ***** 1.17% ***** East South Central: Kentucky 2.23% 2.02% 4.18% * 3.81% * 1.66% * 3.36% * 5.27% * Tennessee 1.34% 1.70% * ***** 5.06% * 4.13% * 1.25% * 3.41% * Alabama 1.92% 2.29% 11.40% * ***** 2.80% * 4.40% * 2.80% * Mississippi 1.95% 1.69% 6.09% * 2.62% * 2.42% 2.83% * 6.66% * West South Central: Arkansas 1.64% 1.96% 10.52% * ***** 4.21% * 2.75% * ***** Louisiana 1.73% * 1.78% * ***** 3.99% * 1.73% * 2.71% * 1.89% * Oklahoma 1.07% 1.40% * 2.16% * 3.96% * 2.92% * 1.41% * 2.32% * Texas 1.07% 1.15% * 5.56% * ***** 1.71% * 1.91% * 2.10% * Mountain: Idaho 2.14% 2.49% 5.32% * 3.90% * 5.65% 3.66% 2.30% * Colorado 1.97% * 2.51% * ***** ***** 3.46% * 2.22% * 2.30% * Arizona 0.99% 1.18% ***** ***** ***** 2.02% 0.05% * Utah 2.55% * 2.72% * 3.66% * 10.19% * 3.80% * 2.98% * 2.29% * Nevada 1.48% * 1.39% * 6.42% * ***** 2.98% * 1.27% * 4.95% * Pacific: Washington 2.11% 2.24% 3.66% * 6.10% * 2.57% * 2.51% ***** Oregon 2.12% 2.09% 4.84% * 1.41% * 2.88% * 1.68% 12.26% * California 1.07% 1.48% 4.75% * 1.95% * 1.35% * 0.87% 5.70% Alaska 2.72% 3.31% 8.89% * 11.03% * 4.93% 2.78% 3.78% * Hawaii 1.81% 2.64% 2.86% 3.94% 3.07% 2.25% 9.21% * States not shown separately 2.13% 2.66% 3.81% * 3.36% * 3.76% 2.02% 4.81% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer at least one health insurance plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 27.5% 28.1% 26.1% 25.5% 24.3% 33.1% 12.1% New England: Maine 27.5% 29.0% 30.1% 18.7% * 19.3% 34.6% 5.3% * Rhode Island 30.5% 30.1% 31.6% 30.7% * 28.7% * 37.0% 7.7% * Vermont 28.4% 26.4% 30.1% 33.9% 21.4% 36.0% 2.5% * Massachusetts 25.8% 26.6% 24.1% 23.4% * 19.4% * 31.1% 6.2% * Connecticut 26.7% 24.8% 27.3% 36.5% 20.1% * 31.0% 9.4% * Middle Atlantic: New York 37.2% 36.8% 35.7% 42.4% 33.0% 41.3% 15.1% * New Jersey 30.2% 33.4% 27.9% * 14.9% * 32.5% 31.7% 19.6% * Pennsylvania 34.7% 36.1% 23.7% * 39.9% 31.8% 39.8% 18.5% * East North Central: Ohio 30.9% 32.1% 24.6% 30.5% 26.7% 36.1% 19.0% Indiana 29.9% 31.6% 32.5% 19.3% 26.1% 36.3% 9.3% * Illinois 24.4% 25.4% 16.0% * 27.0% 20.8% * 29.1% 11.8% * Michigan 39.7% 40.5% 46.9% 30.2% 27.1% 49.9% 19.3% * Wisconsin 31.9% 29.1% 39.5% 36.6% 33.9% 35.5% 10.8% * West North Central: Minnesota 36.1% 37.8% 31.6% 34.8% 35.1% 41.2% 10.6% * Iowa 32.0% 34.8% 23.0% * 26.3% 32.6% 33.1% 28.3% * Missouri 22.6% 21.4% 19.0% * 37.1% 23.2% 27.1% 8.5% * South Atlantic: Delaware 29.7% 32.1% 26.9% * 17.5% * 22.0% * 39.3% 9.0% * Maryland 22.1% 24.4% 16.1% * 16.9% * 12.8% * 29.3% 7.5% * District of Columbia 25.7% 25.9% 24.8% * 25.4% * 25.3% 30.1% 10.9% * Virginia 19.1% 18.5% 20.3% 21.0% 20.8% 26.3% 0.7% * North Carolina 18.9% 20.5% 11.8% * 16.0% 14.8% * 27.1% 2.6% * South Carolina 20.5% 17.2% 28.8% * 30.1% 14.0% * 29.8% 5.6% * Georgia 17.4% 19.3% 21.8% 4.5% * 10.5% * 27.3% 1.9% * Florida 24.2% 24.4% 25.3% * 20.9% 24.1% 27.7% 13.7% * East South Central: Kentucky 24.1% 25.0% 22.9% 21.9% * 18.9% 29.1% 19.9% * Tennessee 20.7% 21.2% 19.3% * 19.6% * 19.8% 25.4% 11.4% * Alabama 25.7% 22.1% 53.6% 12.7% * 27.9% 31.7% 6.6% * Mississippi 19.3% 19.5% 15.9% * 21.7% * 14.0% * 29.1% 7.3% * West South Central: Arkansas 20.2% 20.9% 21.6% * 14.2% * 23.7% 21.2% 5.9% * Louisiana 21.2% 21.9% 29.0% 9.1% * 16.6% * 30.2% 5.2% * Oklahoma 27.0% 26.3% 23.2% * 33.2% * 27.4% 31.0% 14.0% * Texas 17.2% 18.1% 12.8% * 16.0% 14.8% 24.0% 4.6% * Mountain: Idaho 22.5% 24.8% 17.4% * 18.1% * 22.3% 29.5% 2.3% * Colorado 28.6% 29.4% 32.1% 17.2% 12.7% * 37.2% 3.7% * Arizona 21.0% 21.5% 16.6% * 20.9% * 16.2% 29.3% 4.9% * Utah 31.5% 29.0% 51.6% 18.6% * 27.9% 40.9% 4.9% * Nevada 22.1% 23.8% 21.6% 9.6% * 15.6% * 28.4% 9.0% * Pacific: Washington 31.5% 34.4% 26.9% * 19.1% * 23.3% * 38.5% 5.5% * Oregon 27.2% 28.4% 24.7% 24.1% * 18.9% 32.1% 17.1% * California 29.0% 30.4% 20.2% 30.4% 25.8% 31.3% 23.7% * Alaska 23.6% 25.0% 27.2% 14.4% * 16.0% 28.3% 11.0% * Hawaii 35.9% 36.4% 41.8% 21.2% * 33.7% 37.4% 34.2% States not shown separately 28.2% 28.9% 29.9% 22.7% 27.6% 33.6% 12.5% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.A.2.c(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer at least one health insurance plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.39% 0.42% 1.16% 1.35% 1.10% 0.57% 1.52% New England: Maine 4.09% 4.69% 5.74% 9.46% * 5.15% 4.14% 10.24% * Rhode Island 2.27% 3.66% 7.58% 9.37% * 8.93% * 3.66% 4.87% * Vermont 2.21% 3.40% 6.62% 5.74% 5.30% 2.43% 3.05% * Massachusetts 2.44% 2.72% 5.69% 8.70% * 9.12% * 2.14% 10.16% * Connecticut 1.81% 2.73% 7.85% 8.54% 11.46% * 2.87% 3.65% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.85% 1.75% 2.95% 9.73% 3.13% 2.94% 5.92% * New Jersey 3.28% 3.55% 9.96% * 9.72% * 6.21% 4.59% 6.32% * Pennsylvania 2.22% 2.48% 7.14% * 8.69% 5.03% 2.45% 5.59% * East North Central: Ohio 2.06% 2.72% 6.57% 6.09% 6.23% 3.96% 5.41% Indiana 3.39% 4.96% 9.55% 5.52% 5.44% 4.42% 3.81% * Illinois 2.68% 3.22% 5.01% * 7.25% 8.10% * 3.58% 5.05% * Michigan 3.58% 3.72% 11.20% 6.80% 5.14% 4.27% 7.67% * Wisconsin 1.22% 2.12% 4.17% 5.28% 4.20% 3.39% 5.17% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.09% 3.10% 8.44% 6.55% 6.80% 2.69% 7.96% * Iowa 4.70% 5.49% 7.42% * 7.01% 6.53% 5.70% 10.14% * Missouri 3.35% 3.95% 6.68% * 10.31% 5.25% 5.37% 4.07% * South Atlantic: Delaware 3.56% 4.25% 9.68% * 6.93% * 8.13% * 4.73% 5.38% * Maryland 3.26% 4.12% 6.08% * 12.23% * 4.65% * 4.63% 4.22% * District of Columbia 1.84% 2.41% 8.53% * 10.75% * 6.14% 3.08% 3.80% * Virginia 2.93% 2.79% 5.46% 5.63% 5.56% 3.96% 0.76% * North Carolina 3.37% 2.92% 10.76% * 4.60% 4.56% * 4.67% 4.82% * South Carolina 3.20% 2.13% 9.10% * 8.92% 4.43% * 4.03% 4.10% * Georgia 2.58% 2.39% 6.53% 2.83% * 6.51% * 3.62% 1.92% * Florida 2.19% 2.89% 9.61% * 5.84% 5.05% 2.75% 4.92% * East South Central: Kentucky 2.36% 2.93% 5.75% 7.41% * 3.27% 3.53% 8.05% * Tennessee 2.79% 3.13% 10.32% * 7.93% * 4.53% 3.91% 5.14% * Alabama 2.97% 2.23% 8.99% 7.27% * 6.25% 4.30% 2.82% * Mississippi 3.55% 3.27% 9.26% * 6.73% * 5.81% * 6.69% 3.96% * West South Central: Arkansas 3.03% 3.39% 10.02% * 7.10% * 4.81% 3.43% 4.71% * Louisiana 1.79% 3.32% 5.83% 6.37% * 5.83% * 4.64% 2.95% * Oklahoma 3.39% 3.79% 13.53% * 10.41% * 5.35% 4.79% 6.42% * Texas 1.75% 1.73% 4.84% * 4.31% 3.73% 2.23% 2.17% * Mountain: Idaho 3.50% 4.58% 6.85% * 5.79% * 5.45% 5.52% 1.59% * Colorado 2.33% 3.12% 7.06% 4.62% 5.37% * 2.94% 1.78% * Arizona 4.20% 5.08% 10.28% * 10.17% * 3.93% 5.51% 5.62% * Utah 3.26% 2.33% 8.52% 10.17% * 5.19% 3.19% 3.49% * Nevada 1.68% 1.72% 5.24% 4.32% * 5.40% * 2.17% 4.12% * Pacific: Washington 3.19% 3.44% 8.46% * 10.35% * 7.02% * 3.95% 6.55% * Oregon 3.75% 4.40% 6.17% 7.85% * 4.73% 5.05% 7.86% * California 2.31% 3.32% 3.63% 2.79% 3.11% 2.72% 7.29% * Alaska 2.06% 2.96% 7.24% 4.52% * 4.37% 2.89% 6.32% * Hawaii 2.68% 3.61% 5.53% 6.63% * 6.12% 2.31% 7.52% States not shown separately 2.40% 2.98% 5.84% 4.02% 3.59% 3.44% 5.69% *


Table VII.A.2.c.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an exclusive-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 9.3% 9.6% 9.0% 7.8% 8.2% 10.9% 5.0% New England: Maine 18.8% 21.5% 11.2% * 12.9% * 10.5% * 24.9% 2.6% * Rhode Island 9.9% 7.7% 14.2% * 14.7% * 13.1% * 11.0% 2.8% * Vermont 10.4% 11.2% 8.1% * 9.6% * 10.9% * 12.3% ***** Massachusetts 18.7% 20.8% 17.2% * 10.4% * 17.7% * 21.8% 5.4% * Connecticut 9.0% 7.2% * 9.2% * 18.8% 15.4% * 9.7% ***** Middle Atlantic: New York 15.6% 15.1% 18.9% 13.8% * 19.7% 15.2% 6.7% * New Jersey 13.5% 15.5% 10.4% * 6.1% * 15.8% * 13.2% 12.3% * Pennsylvania 11.5% 10.9% 14.6% * 10.9% * 8.4% * 13.1% 10.0% * East North Central: Ohio 8.9% 9.7% 2.2% * 10.6% * 8.2% * 9.3% 8.4% * Indiana 5.0% 5.0% * 8.2% * 2.3% * 4.3% * 6.3% 0.6% * Illinois 4.6% * 4.6% * ***** 8.9% * 5.0% * 5.8% * 0.3% * Michigan 8.6% 8.2% 17.7% 2.4% * 6.0% * 11.2% 1.9% * Wisconsin 8.6% 9.0% 2.6% * 12.5% * 8.5% * 8.6% 8.2% * West North Central: Minnesota 7.4% 8.9% * 5.1% * 3.7% * 3.6% * 10.1% 0.3% * Iowa 6.4% * 8.5% * 2.3% * ***** 2.2% * 4.6% * 16.2% * Missouri 6.5% 7.3% 3.5% * 3.8% * 3.9% * 8.5% * 3.1% * South Atlantic: Delaware 13.2% 15.2% 4.2% * 13.9% * 10.8% * 16.3% 6.7% * Maryland 6.7% 6.6% * 8.4% * 4.9% * 7.6% * 7.7% * 2.0% * District of Columbia 8.8% 9.1% 3.6% * 14.1% * 8.6% * 10.7% 2.0% * Virginia 6.3% 5.3% 9.7% * 7.0% * 7.1% * 8.6% ***** North Carolina 3.2% * 3.9% * ***** 2.7% * 2.4% * 4.9% * ***** South Carolina 4.8% * 5.9% * 4.3% * ***** 2.3% * 7.3% 2.0% * Georgia 4.2% 4.9% 5.1% * ***** 2.5% * 6.9% ***** Florida 8.5% 9.3% 7.5% * 3.1% * 11.6% * 9.7% 1.7% * East South Central: Kentucky 4.8% * 5.0% * 1.8% * 7.9% * 2.8% * 6.7% * 3.1% * Tennessee 4.4% 4.0% * 6.7% * 4.5% * 4.6% * 6.3% 0.1% * Alabama 4.2% 4.5% * 6.3% * 0.7% * 5.1% * 3.9% * 3.3% * Mississippi 3.0% * 4.2% * ***** ***** 1.2% * 5.1% * 1.5% * West South Central: Arkansas 5.8% * 5.7% * 1.2% * 9.4% * 5.9% * 5.8% * 5.6% * Louisiana 7.0% 7.4% * 11.3% * ***** 7.5% * 8.9% 1.6% * Oklahoma 4.7% 4.2% * 5.8% * 6.5% * 6.1% * 4.8% * 1.8% * Texas 2.9% * 2.7% * 4.8% * 2.6% * 2.5% * 4.1% 0.9% * Mountain: Idaho 3.0% * 3.9% * ***** 2.4% * 3.7% * 3.8% * ***** Colorado 13.3% 12.2% 20.9% * 11.1% * 11.5% * 16.7% ***** Arizona 6.1% 5.1% * 5.5% * 16.8% * 10.3% 6.7% * 0.9% * Utah 10.8% 9.2% 20.5% 6.4% * 7.0% * 14.6% 2.5% * Nevada 6.8% 6.5% * 11.2% * 2.9% * 4.3% * 9.2% 2.3% * Pacific: Washington 8.7% 10.0% 9.8% * ***** 4.9% * 11.2% 0.5% * Oregon 10.5% 10.2% 11.4% * 10.9% * 8.0% * 13.6% 0.2% * California 15.8% 16.4% 9.6% * 18.8% 12.9% 16.4% 16.0% * Alaska 1.2% * 1.7% * 0.4% * ***** ***** 1.8% * 0.2% * Hawaii 19.1% 21.8% 12.9% 10.4% * 14.9% 17.3% 31.8% States not shown separately 7.5% 8.4% 5.3% * 6.4% * 5.1% * 8.8% 8.6% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an exclusive-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.20% 0.41% 1.07% 0.60% 0.51% 0.33% 1.25% New England: Maine 4.84% 5.55% 3.69% * 4.44% * 4.38% * 5.41% 10.30% * Rhode Island 1.53% 1.59% 8.42% * 7.57% * 4.72% * 2.44% 1.39% * Vermont 2.14% 1.91% 6.25% * 3.69% * 4.48% * 2.51% ***** Massachusetts 2.75% 2.04% 6.11% * 9.54% * 8.94% * 2.66% 10.25% * Connecticut 1.68% 2.18% * 7.09% * 5.35% 10.94% * 2.46% ***** Middle Atlantic: New York 1.05% 1.36% 2.18% 9.91% * 2.21% 1.38% 2.62% * New Jersey 1.64% 2.21% 8.04% * 2.52% * 6.35% * 2.86% 6.23% * Pennsylvania 1.77% 1.73% 6.79% * 3.40% * 3.25% * 2.43% 4.05% * East North Central: Ohio 1.48% 2.07% 1.89% * 4.02% * 3.53% * 2.53% 3.48% * Indiana 1.33% 1.67% * 4.30% * 1.81% * 2.62% * 1.37% 1.18% * Illinois 1.57% * 1.47% * ***** 4.94% * 4.19% * 1.74% * 0.28% * Michigan 1.68% 1.29% 4.75% 2.53% * 2.56% * 2.16% 2.04% * Wisconsin 1.71% 1.88% 1.68% * 4.79% * 3.27% * 2.11% 5.29% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.04% 2.78% * 2.71% * 3.23% * 2.35% * 2.89% 0.36% * Iowa 1.98% * 2.70% * 1.62% * ***** 1.69% * 1.40% * 9.16% * Missouri 1.37% 1.54% 3.49% * 2.92% * 3.13% * 2.59% * 1.44% * South Atlantic: Delaware 1.91% 2.46% 2.67% * 6.93% * 7.66% * 2.89% 5.43% * Maryland 1.70% 2.59% * 3.69% * 3.42% * 4.36% * 2.50% * 1.21% * District of Columbia 0.86% 1.29% 6.82% * 8.96% * 4.23% * 1.55% 1.62% * Virginia 1.77% 1.24% 4.05% * 3.82% * 3.50% * 2.20% ***** North Carolina 1.31% * 1.40% * ***** 1.67% * 1.21% * 2.11% * ***** South Carolina 1.59% * 1.77% * 8.31% * ***** 2.30% * 2.04% 1.63% * Georgia 1.00% 1.43% 2.62% * ***** 1.68% * 1.58% ***** Florida 1.30% 1.31% 5.28% * 1.91% * 3.78% * 1.67% 0.89% * East South Central: Kentucky 1.56% * 1.82% * 4.51% * 4.44% * 1.66% * 3.07% * 2.42% * Tennessee 0.71% 1.30% * 4.26% * 2.79% * 2.97% * 1.68% 0.07% * Alabama 1.20% 1.53% * 3.61% * 0.88% * 2.40% * 2.13% * 2.66% * Mississippi 1.03% * 1.45% * ***** ***** 1.98% * 2.10% * 2.52% * West South Central: Arkansas 1.88% * 2.48% * 1.15% * 4.76% * 2.08% * 2.64% * 4.77% * Louisiana 1.48% 2.37% * 7.41% * ***** 4.48% * 2.09% 1.65% * Oklahoma 1.37% 1.48% * 3.66% * 4.98% * 3.31% * 2.31% * 1.41% * Texas 1.11% * 0.92% * 3.55% * 1.22% * 1.42% * 1.17% 1.25% * Mountain: Idaho 1.36% * 1.87% * ***** 2.90% * 2.16% * 2.48% * ***** Colorado 1.62% 2.32% 7.10% * 3.95% * 4.37% * 2.45% ***** Arizona 1.67% 1.59% * 10.21% * 5.52% * 2.75% 2.43% * 1.02% * Utah 1.38% 1.86% 3.97% 2.22% * 3.48% * 2.67% 3.05% * Nevada 1.84% 2.16% * 3.37% * 1.59% * 1.91% * 2.63% 2.16% * Pacific: Washington 2.33% 2.60% 8.55% * ***** 3.04% * 3.18% 0.37% * Oregon 1.68% 2.47% 4.66% * 6.26% * 3.63% * 3.58% 0.12% * California 1.77% 2.45% 3.00% * 3.47% 1.79% 1.48% 5.75% * Alaska 0.57% * 0.79% * 1.07% * ***** ***** 0.90% * 0.45% * Hawaii 2.05% 2.97% 3.16% 3.79% * 3.99% 1.44% 8.10% States not shown separately 1.51% 2.02% 2.16% * 2.05% * 1.97% * 2.17% 5.55% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c.(2)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer a mixed-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 15.1% 15.9% 12.3% 13.5% 12.4% 17.9% 8.7% New England: Maine 5.6% 4.2% 16.5% * 2.6% * 5.5% * 6.1% 2.8% * Rhode Island 13.7% 14.5% 9.9% * 14.4% * 13.3% * 16.1% 4.9% * Vermont 11.7% 10.2% 16.7% 13.0% * 2.9% * 16.5% 2.5% * Massachusetts 4.1% 4.0% * 4.4% * 4.2% * ***** 5.5% 1.4% * Connecticut 14.2% 14.8% 13.7% * 11.8% * 4.7% * 16.7% 8.7% * Middle Atlantic: New York 14.9% 15.1% 8.2% * 25.1% 10.5% 17.3% 7.9% * New Jersey 17.0% 18.9% 15.1% * 8.8% * 16.7% 17.7% 13.9% * Pennsylvania 19.1% 20.8% 8.9% * 21.4% 17.1% 22.3% 9.1% * East North Central: Ohio 16.9% 18.5% 13.2% * 10.8% * 13.2% 19.7% 12.7% * Indiana 18.5% 20.5% 11.5% * 13.7% * 16.5% 22.6% 4.8% * Illinois 18.2% 20.0% 12.6% * 13.5% * 13.8% * 21.8% 10.1% * Michigan 20.7% 21.1% 23.1% * 16.9% * 15.2% 25.3% 10.8% * Wisconsin 20.1% 18.0% 29.1% 20.4% 21.5% 21.5% 10.8% * West North Central: Minnesota 19.7% 22.7% 10.0% * 18.8% * 13.1% 25.6% 1.4% * Iowa 20.3% 22.2% 15.5% * 15.4% * 17.7% * 22.7% * 17.1% * Missouri 13.8% 12.5% 6.9% * 32.0% * 13.5% * 15.6% 8.5% * South Atlantic: Delaware 14.2% 14.8% 17.1% * 5.9% * 12.5% * 16.8% 8.7% * Maryland 12.6% 14.5% 7.3% * 8.7% * 6.3% * 16.1% 7.5% * District of Columbia 16.3% 16.5% 17.9% * 11.1% * 16.5% * 18.1% 9.8% * Virginia 9.4% 10.7% 3.3% * 10.5% * 9.4% * 13.3% 0.3% * North Carolina 9.0% 9.9% 9.2% * 2.1% * 8.0% * 12.6% 0.9% * South Carolina 13.0% 8.9% 20.2% 27.4% * 11.7% * 17.4% 3.5% * Georgia 11.0% 13.0% 7.7% * 4.5% * 8.1% * 16.3% 1.9% * Florida 14.5% 14.4% 15.4% * 13.9% * 12.5% 16.5% 10.4% * East South Central: Kentucky 13.5% 13.0% 17.2% 10.0% * 13.7% 15.1% 8.0% * Tennessee 14.2% 14.8% 12.6% * 12.1% * 13.4% * 19.0% 4.5% * Alabama 14.7% 10.1% 37.2% 12.0% * 16.9% * 18.4% 0.7% * Mississippi 11.7% 10.6% 12.8% * 15.7% * 10.2% * 15.8% 5.2% * West South Central: Arkansas 11.9% 13.7% 5.0% * 4.8% * 11.0% * 14.8% 2.6% * Louisiana 12.2% 11.1% 21.5% 9.1% * 10.9% * 17.1% 2.0% * Oklahoma 21.7% 21.3% 17.4% * 26.7% * 21.3% * 24.4% 14.0% * Texas 13.3% 14.1% 8.0% * 13.9% 11.5% 18.1% 4.5% * Mountain: Idaho 12.4% 13.3% 5.8% * 15.8% * 13.6% * 15.6% 1.3% * Colorado 15.3% 17.1% 11.2% * 6.1% * 0.8% * 20.9% 2.0% * Arizona 12.5% 13.5% * 11.1% * 4.1% * 5.5% * 18.5% 4.0% * Utah 17.6% 17.2% 27.4% 7.2% * 17.1% 23.1% 0.3% * Nevada 15.0% 17.6% 8.1% * 5.3% * 7.8% * 19.4% 9.0% * Pacific: Washington 21.5% 23.5% 17.8% * 14.2% * 16.8% * 25.8% 5.5% * Oregon 11.7% 12.5% 9.3% * 10.5% * 9.1% * 12.6% 11.5% * California 15.7% 17.6% 7.3% 12.1% 11.8% 15.2% 21.0% * Alaska 14.9% 16.8% 11.2% * 8.8% * 9.5% * 17.1% 10.8% * Hawaii 18.5% 18.4% 23.5% 10.1% * 14.9% 17.1% 28.9% * States not shown separately 14.5% 15.1% 17.3% 8.4% 12.2% 17.5% 9.7% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c.(2)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer a mixed-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.45% 0.45% 0.64% 0.99% 0.81% 0.51% 1.43% New England: Maine 1.56% 1.25% 5.03% * 6.09% * 3.80% * 1.69% 2.31% * Rhode Island 3.11% 3.27% 4.00% * 7.35% * 9.84% * 4.09% 4.91% * Vermont 1.70% 1.84% 4.63% 5.44% * 2.33% * 2.38% 3.05% * Massachusetts 0.83% 1.28% * 2.66% * 2.28% * ***** 1.11% 2.84% * Connecticut 1.81% 2.05% 4.68% * 6.22% * 7.18% * 2.29% 3.73% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.41% 1.36% 2.89% * 7.26% 2.65% 2.37% 3.83% * New Jersey 2.03% 1.93% 5.17% * 9.99% * 4.37% 3.20% 6.28% * Pennsylvania 2.05% 2.45% 4.69% * 4.45% 5.03% 2.43% 4.18% * East North Central: Ohio 1.28% 1.76% 5.08% * 3.90% * 2.99% 2.77% 5.10% * Indiana 2.76% 3.37% 6.63% * 5.25% * 3.52% 3.76% 2.93% * Illinois 2.61% 3.29% 5.29% * 4.94% * 4.48% * 3.63% 4.59% * Michigan 2.17% 2.87% 7.00% * 6.17% * 4.33% 3.00% 7.34% * Wisconsin 1.79% 2.02% 5.10% 4.20% 4.28% 2.58% 5.17% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.24% 3.11% 3.90% * 6.29% * 3.85% 3.46% 0.97% * Iowa 5.14% 6.12% 6.37% * 5.32% * 6.43% * 6.83% * 9.35% * Missouri 2.10% 2.37% 3.66% * 11.77% * 4.97% * 3.59% 4.07% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.49% 3.19% 7.14% * 2.50% * 5.20% * 2.29% 5.42% * Maryland 3.06% 3.82% 3.93% * 10.24% * 3.28% * 4.03% 4.22% * District of Columbia 1.43% 1.47% 7.91% * 4.03% * 7.24% * 1.97% 3.68% * Virginia 1.14% 1.47% 1.29% * 4.23% * 2.88% * 1.58% 0.35% * North Carolina 1.58% 1.52% 7.20% * 0.84% * 2.60% * 2.20% 0.61% * South Carolina 2.41% 1.62% 5.98% 8.98% * 4.48% * 2.36% 2.50% * Georgia 2.37% 2.55% 3.53% * 2.83% * 6.71% * 3.39% 1.92% * Florida 1.84% 2.36% 5.40% * 6.10% * 3.75% 2.26% 5.06% * East South Central: Kentucky 1.74% 2.42% 5.04% 6.47% * 3.49% 1.54% 7.82% * Tennessee 3.40% 3.02% 11.15% * 7.91% * 5.26% * 3.84% 2.76% * Alabama 3.13% 2.56% 9.06% 7.09% * 5.42% * 3.37% 0.48% * Mississippi 2.62% 2.30% 7.30% * 5.47% * 3.85% * 4.72% 3.09% * West South Central: Arkansas 2.46% 2.77% 3.86% * 6.12% * 4.72% * 4.09% 2.56% * Louisiana 1.86% 2.60% 6.12% 6.37% * 4.32% * 5.10% 1.00% * Oklahoma 2.59% 2.89% 13.27% * 11.63% * 6.68% * 4.17% 6.43% * Texas 1.38% 1.58% 4.73% * 3.94% 3.35% 2.21% 2.14% * Mountain: Idaho 1.96% 2.56% 5.41% * 5.81% * 4.73% * 3.19% 0.53% * Colorado 3.16% 3.75% 4.48% * 4.32% * 0.92% * 4.01% 1.04% * Arizona 3.56% 4.25% * 3.78% * 10.19% * 4.82% * 4.44% 5.65% * Utah 3.11% 2.71% 7.11% 3.67% * 4.15% 4.06% 0.31% * Nevada 2.02% 1.86% 3.90% * 4.41% * 3.85% * 3.14% 4.12% * Pacific: Washington 2.01% 2.88% 7.82% * 9.72% * 6.51% * 2.67% 6.55% * Oregon 2.36% 2.19% 4.19% * 4.16% * 3.90% * 2.67% 4.44% * California 2.01% 2.58% 2.04% 3.05% 2.62% 1.75% 7.58% * Alaska 2.83% 3.12% 6.09% * 3.84% * 3.39% * 3.46% 5.92% * Hawaii 3.06% 4.11% 4.14% 4.62% * 3.82% 2.43% 8.90% * States not shown separately 1.85% 2.24% 3.91% 2.38% 2.47% 3.12% 5.16% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c.(3)(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an any-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 5.5% 5.7% 5.4% 4.7% 4.0% 6.3% 4.9% New England: Maine 3.1% 3.2% 2.4% * 3.2% * 3.4% * 3.5% ***** Rhode Island 9.7% 10.8% 10.1% * 3.9% * 4.4% * 13.6% ***** Vermont 6.7% 5.6% * 5.3% * 11.3% * 7.6% * 7.7% ***** Massachusetts 4.2% 3.8% * 2.5% * 8.9% * 1.7% * 5.6% ***** Connecticut 4.1% * 3.6% * 4.4% * 6.6% * ***** 5.4% * 0.7% * Middle Atlantic: New York 8.8% 9.6% 8.7% * 3.9% * 2.9% * 11.8% 2.2% * New Jersey 3.9% 4.9% 2.5% * 0.0% * ***** 2.5% * 16.8% * Pennsylvania 6.7% 7.3% 1.8% * 9.3% * 8.3% * 6.1% 6.7% * East North Central: Ohio 6.6% 5.4% 10.9% * 9.1% * 5.5% * 8.0% 3.2% * Indiana 7.5% 7.5% 12.7% * 3.3% * 5.3% * 9.1% 4.5% * Illinois 2.6% 1.7% * 3.3% * 6.2% * 3.2% * 2.7% * 1.5% * Michigan 12.0% 12.5% 10.9% * 10.9% * 7.0% * 15.1% 7.9% * Wisconsin 4.6% 3.9% 8.8% 3.8% * 3.9% * 5.9% 0.2% * West North Central: Minnesota 11.9% 10.5% 16.5% * 12.3% 18.4% 10.0% 8.9% * Iowa 11.4% 12.8% 5.2% * 10.9% * 12.8% * 5.9% 24.3% * Missouri 3.1% * 2.4% * 8.6% * 1.4% * 5.8% * 3.1% * ***** South Atlantic: Delaware 5.6% * 6.4% * 5.5% * 0.7% * 0.8% * 6.4% * 6.9% * Maryland 4.2% * 4.9% * 1.8% * 3.3% * ***** 6.2% * 2.0% * District of Columbia 2.9% 2.8% * 3.2% * 3.6% * 0.1% * 4.0% * 0.9% * Virginia 5.1% 4.8% 7.3% * 3.5% * 4.2% * 7.5% 0.4% * North Carolina 6.6% * 6.7% * 2.6% * 11.3% * 4.4% * 9.7% * 1.6% * South Carolina 3.6% * 3.6% * 4.3% * 2.7% * ***** 6.8% * 0.0% * Georgia 3.0% * 2.5% * 9.0% * ***** 1.6% * 5.0% * ***** Florida 1.5% * 1.1% * 2.3% * 3.9% * ***** 2.0% * 1.7% * East South Central: Kentucky 6.8% * 8.2% 3.9% * 4.0% * 2.4% * 9.1% * 8.9% * Tennessee 3.2% * 3.3% * ***** 5.5% * 3.1% * 1.5% * 6.7% * Alabama 6.9% 7.5% 10.1% * ***** 5.8% * 9.4% * 2.7% * Mississippi 5.6% * 6.0% * 3.1% * 6.0% * 2.6% * 9.6% * 2.1% * West South Central: Arkansas 3.9% 3.3% * 15.4% * ***** 6.7% * 2.9% * ***** Louisiana 2.9% * 3.9% * ***** ***** ***** 4.9% * 1.7% * Oklahoma 1.6% * 1.7% * ***** 2.1% * 1.0% * 2.5% * ***** Texas 1.7% * 2.1% * 1.2% * ***** 1.1% * 2.5% * 0.6% * Mountain: Idaho 9.6% * 11.3% * 11.6% * ***** 5.0% * 14.6% * 1.1% * Colorado 3.9% * 5.1% * ***** ***** 0.4% * 5.0% * 1.7% * Arizona 3.0% * 3.7% * ***** ***** 0.3% * 5.3% * ***** Utah 4.2% * 3.1% * 7.7% * 5.0% * 3.8% * 4.9% 2.1% * Nevada 2.2% * 2.2% * 2.3% * 1.3% * 3.5% * 2.3% * ***** Pacific: Washington 5.3% * 5.6% * 2.6% * 6.6% * 2.8% * 6.9% * ***** Oregon 5.4% * 6.2% * 3.9% * 2.7% * 1.9% * 6.5% * 5.3% * California 5.5% 6.6% 3.3% * ***** 1.1% * 4.1% 14.5% * Alaska 7.9% 7.1% 15.6% * 5.6% * 6.6% * 10.0% ***** Hawaii 10.5% 12.0% 7.7% * 4.2% * 5.1% * 8.3% 26.7% * States not shown separately 9.7% 10.7% 7.4% * 7.9% * 10.2% 9.8% 8.1% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.c.(3)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer an any-provider plan that required no contribution from the employee for family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.31% 0.40% 0.42% 0.50% 0.43% 0.35% 1.22% New England: Maine 0.71% 0.93% 2.08% * 4.20% * 1.73% * 0.93% ***** Rhode Island 1.57% 1.65% 4.13% * 2.69% * 3.02% * 2.74% ***** Vermont 1.17% 1.99% * 3.04% * 4.94% * 3.18% * 1.58% ***** Massachusetts 0.90% 1.16% * 1.71% * 4.48% * 4.68% * 1.15% ***** Connecticut 1.50% * 1.35% * 3.31% * 5.05% * ***** 1.97% * 1.09% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.48% 1.41% 2.66% * 2.84% * 1.56% * 1.67% 1.83% * New Jersey 1.00% 1.46% 1.44% * 0.08% * ***** 0.90% * 6.53% * Pennsylvania 0.77% 0.88% 2.62% * 6.28% * 3.13% * 1.10% 3.22% * East North Central: Ohio 1.20% 1.01% 5.11% * 3.87% * 2.07% * 1.46% 2.27% * Indiana 1.33% 1.47% 6.64% * 2.42% * 2.57% * 2.39% 3.11% * Illinois 0.54% 0.66% * 3.15% * 1.98% * 2.15% * 0.93% * 0.91% * Michigan 1.81% 1.41% 5.02% * 3.91% * 2.81% * 2.25% 3.37% * Wisconsin 0.77% 0.62% 2.47% 1.77% * 1.87% * 0.85% 0.11% * West North Central: Minnesota 1.15% 2.50% 7.38% * 3.29% 2.30% 2.08% 7.60% * Iowa 2.31% 3.23% 6.50% * 7.08% * 4.61% * 1.23% 10.61% * Missouri 1.10% * 0.97% * 5.29% * 1.84% * 2.45% * 1.83% * ***** South Atlantic: Delaware 2.75% * 2.75% * 8.85% * 0.51% * 1.05% * 2.28% * 5.41% * Maryland 1.53% * 1.84% * 2.57% * 8.62% * ***** 2.13% * 1.21% * District of Columbia 0.86% 1.11% * 2.17% * 1.95% * 0.17% * 1.26% * 0.76% * Virginia 0.90% 1.19% 3.64% * 2.13% * 2.95% * 1.53% 0.42% * North Carolina 2.14% * 2.30% * 4.55% * 4.02% * 1.90% * 3.42% * 4.89% * South Carolina 1.20% * 1.38% * 2.97% * 1.97% * ***** 2.36% * 0.04% * Georgia 1.06% * 0.91% * 3.77% * ***** 1.33% * 1.73% * ***** Florida 0.54% * 0.59% * 4.60% * 1.63% * ***** 0.92% * 1.23% * East South Central: Kentucky 2.07% * 2.24% 4.28% * 2.16% * 1.30% * 3.09% * 5.42% * Tennessee 0.99% * 1.23% * ***** 4.82% * 1.89% * 0.92% * 3.58% * Alabama 1.48% 1.72% 6.41% * ***** 2.26% * 3.62% * 1.69% * Mississippi 1.73% * 1.96% * 7.23% * 2.62% * 1.35% * 3.48% * 1.25% * West South Central: Arkansas 0.88% 1.02% * 10.13% * ***** 2.07% * 1.54% * ***** Louisiana 1.10% * 1.29% * ***** ***** ***** 2.25% * 1.90% * Oklahoma 0.66% * 0.96% * ***** 1.56% * 0.80% * 1.37% * ***** Texas 0.64% * 0.88% * 1.29% * ***** 0.66% * 1.14% * 0.69% * Mountain: Idaho 2.97% * 4.02% * 6.11% * ***** 3.25% * 4.79% * 1.60% * Colorado 1.67% * 2.13% * ***** ***** 0.48% * 2.27% * 1.55% * Arizona 1.30% * 1.57% * ***** ***** 0.41% * 2.60% * ***** Utah 1.53% * 1.19% * 3.66% * 10.14% * 2.82% * 1.40% 2.29% * Nevada 1.16% * 1.19% * 5.71% * 0.70% * 2.66% * 1.19% * ***** Pacific: Washington 2.03% * 2.46% * 2.47% * 5.45% * 1.61% * 2.72% * ***** Oregon 1.94% * 2.26% * 2.33% * 1.41% * 1.41% * 2.05% * 7.66% * California 1.30% 1.76% 1.93% * ***** 1.18% * 0.72% 5.91% * Alaska 1.66% 1.89% 5.55% * 2.87% * 3.32% * 2.31% ***** Hawaii 2.10% 3.16% 2.79% * 1.80% * 1.80% * 1.20% 9.19% * States not shown separately 2.16% 2.71% 2.82% * 4.60% * 2.13% 2.31% 4.84% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.A.2.d(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer two or more health insurance plans by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 30.3% 30.8% 26.6% 31.7% 23.3% 22.5% 67.3% New England: Maine 23.1% 23.2% 17.3% 27.7% * 23.8% 13.9% 78.2% Rhode Island 33.1% 35.2% 22.4% 36.7% 26.5% 25.7% 66.6% Vermont 17.9% 19.5% 16.6% * 13.4% * 12.7% * 11.0% 62.0% Massachusetts 29.1% 25.6% 33.6% 40.7% 31.2% 18.8% 76.1% Connecticut 29.4% 32.2% 24.6% 19.9% 27.7% 20.4% 79.0% Middle Atlantic: New York 30.6% 31.5% 23.2% 37.2% 26.8% 27.8% 66.5% New Jersey 31.1% 32.9% 22.4% * 32.7% * 34.0% 20.7% 83.0% Pennsylvania 29.6% 29.5% 34.5% 24.9% * 28.4% 24.0% 54.8% East North Central: Ohio 26.2% 27.8% 21.8% 20.9% 20.3% 18.7% 62.6% Indiana 25.8% 24.5% 20.8% * 36.1% 26.0% 18.0% 58.5% Illinois 29.5% 29.1% 27.9% 32.7% 22.3% 21.9% 62.4% Michigan 24.3% 25.2% 20.9% * 23.1% 20.9% 16.9% 63.2% Wisconsin 18.0% 20.9% 11.8% * 11.4% * 10.5% * 12.6% 59.0% West North Central: Minnesota 23.6% 23.4% 19.5% * 28.9% 24.1% 14.8% 71.0% Iowa 23.9% 26.1% 15.0% * 21.4% 12.8% 20.2% 47.0% Missouri 24.3% 23.1% 30.6% * 25.5% * 14.3% * 19.7% 49.4% South Atlantic: Delaware 31.5% 34.9% 20.8% 25.2% * 18.8% * 21.5% 67.1% Maryland 34.0% 36.3% 24.1% * 35.0% 37.9% 24.4% 63.9% District of Columbia 39.6% 40.2% 43.2% 26.0% * 41.0% 29.9% 72.1% Virginia 29.0% 30.7% 25.4% * 24.2% * 22.5% 22.7% 50.8% North Carolina 28.5% 27.6% 20.6% 44.1% 20.9% 15.2% 72.8% South Carolina 25.8% 28.1% 12.9% * 24.9% * 18.6% * 14.4% 63.6% Georgia 38.7% 36.1% 31.5% * 57.7% 53.0% 18.5% 70.3% Florida 30.0% 26.7% 35.1% 51.5% 27.1% 22.4% 55.8% East South Central: Kentucky 24.6% 23.4% 30.3% * 22.0% * 18.5% 17.0% 59.2% Tennessee 29.7% 26.6% 37.3% 39.9% 11.5% * 19.6% 66.3% Alabama 21.9% 22.5% 4.6% * 38.5% * 16.4% 15.2% 49.7% Mississippi 21.4% 21.2% 14.3% * 29.4% * 13.9% * 21.0% 34.6% West South Central: Arkansas 21.0% 20.3% 14.6% * 30.6% * 9.3% * 17.1% 70.7% Louisiana 31.1% 29.5% 25.8% * 46.9% 25.0% 17.0% 72.7% Oklahoma 25.7% 26.9% 21.8% * 21.6% 15.8% 16.8% 70.6% Texas 36.0% 35.0% 42.9% 35.2% 22.2% 28.1% 68.3% Mountain: Idaho 22.1% 21.1% 23.8% * 24.9% * 11.2% * 12.2% 66.9% Colorado 26.3% 27.8% 12.7% 33.6% 17.2% * 15.9% 75.7% Arizona 37.3% 38.9% 33.3% * 26.9% 19.6% 21.9% 90.7% Utah 33.1% 37.9% 23.2% * 20.4% * 16.9% 23.8% 80.4% Nevada 34.7% 30.9% 46.6% 46.3% 28.5% * 24.9% 73.3% Pacific: Washington 30.1% 28.3% 32.7% * 37.9% 30.2% 22.6% 68.7% Oregon 25.2% 25.9% 27.3% 17.8% * 15.6% * 15.6% 77.7% California 43.6% 45.8% 35.1% 36.8% 29.4% 36.1% 82.2% Alaska 18.1% 18.5% 5.4% * 26.2% * 17.5% * 14.4% 34.8% * Hawaii 41.5% 43.9% 34.3% 36.5% 29.7% 35.5% 81.2% States not shown separately 21.2% 23.6% 16.1% 16.9% * 13.1% 12.5% 65.1%


Table VII.A.2.d(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that offer two or more health insurance plans by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.66% 0.82% 1.37% 1.80% 0.92% 0.45% 1.74% New England: Maine 3.07% 3.44% 4.81% 9.12% * 5.27% 2.51% 10.48% Rhode Island 2.05% 4.45% 5.64% 9.63% 7.15% 3.03% 12.46% Vermont 2.46% 2.99% 5.12% * 6.80% * 3.89% * 2.79% 12.25% Massachusetts 3.71% 4.75% 8.52% 10.27% 9.05% 3.48% 8.54% Connecticut 1.97% 2.34% 6.77% 4.61% 5.61% 1.88% 8.51% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.80% 3.30% 4.02% 9.63% 4.41% 2.00% 6.62% New Jersey 3.12% 4.45% 7.66% * 10.80% * 6.06% 3.16% 5.84% Pennsylvania 2.19% 2.20% 7.11% 7.64% * 4.95% 2.05% 6.87% East North Central: Ohio 2.63% 2.68% 5.65% 4.91% 4.02% 2.78% 10.02% Indiana 2.63% 2.68% 7.05% * 10.10% 6.82% 4.11% 6.42% Illinois 1.80% 1.88% 6.50% 7.68% 5.30% 2.95% 6.80% Michigan 2.99% 3.40% 6.47% * 6.10% 5.26% 2.61% 10.27% Wisconsin 2.37% 3.78% 4.17% * 4.01% * 3.40% * 1.75% 9.74% West North Central: Minnesota 3.65% 5.04% 7.59% * 6.31% 5.11% 2.10% 10.59% Iowa 1.83% 2.82% 5.34% * 6.33% 3.45% 3.31% 10.16% Missouri 3.96% 4.85% 10.34% * 8.68% * 4.73% * 5.71% 9.50% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.92% 2.76% 5.29% 8.22% * 7.29% * 3.12% 6.87% Maryland 4.47% 4.54% 10.03% * 10.28% 9.67% 3.96% 10.96% District of Columbia 3.03% 3.09% 8.66% 12.47% * 10.30% 2.15% 6.94% Virginia 3.17% 4.06% 8.09% * 10.14% * 5.29% 3.50% 9.01% North Carolina 3.01% 4.22% 5.70% 12.99% 3.96% 3.59% 5.51% South Carolina 2.64% 3.57% 6.90% * 13.09% * 5.79% * 2.39% 8.77% Georgia 2.57% 3.53% 10.81% * 11.25% 9.89% 2.15% 8.87% Florida 2.40% 2.58% 6.64% 13.98% 4.75% 2.39% 7.96% East South Central: Kentucky 2.91% 3.36% 10.64% * 7.92% * 4.82% 3.47% 9.60% Tennessee 4.94% 5.48% 10.99% 8.29% 5.02% * 4.47% 7.80% Alabama 2.10% 2.72% 4.28% * 11.62% * 3.76% 3.47% 6.00% Mississippi 2.37% 1.73% 10.13% * 11.51% * 7.42% * 3.63% 8.66% West South Central: Arkansas 2.50% 2.00% 10.31% * 9.71% * 3.77% * 3.33% 8.65% Louisiana 2.77% 3.52% 11.20% * 12.68% 6.13% 3.63% 8.93% Oklahoma 3.73% 4.13% 10.57% * 5.33% 4.33% 2.93% 10.37% Texas 1.86% 2.53% 6.14% 7.59% 3.55% 2.60% 5.74% Mountain: Idaho 4.17% 3.13% 7.68% * 10.47% * 4.63% * 2.61% 5.95% Colorado 2.72% 3.16% 3.57% 9.20% 10.24% * 2.27% 8.88% Arizona 3.23% 3.54% 11.57% * 7.94% 4.09% 3.03% 5.88% Utah 3.55% 4.54% 7.45% * 9.36% * 4.79% 3.67% 9.21% Nevada 3.16% 3.20% 9.59% 13.70% 9.82% * 3.63% 7.84% Pacific: Washington 3.12% 3.90% 11.17% * 9.17% 4.84% 3.84% 7.09% Oregon 2.91% 3.55% 6.06% 9.57% * 5.54% * 2.62% 9.67% California 1.38% 1.50% 5.51% 5.23% 3.85% 2.15% 3.52% Alaska 3.52% 4.03% 4.33% * 10.69% * 6.86% * 4.16% 11.07% * Hawaii 3.10% 3.75% 4.14% 10.24% 4.38% 2.54% 8.00% States not shown separately 2.51% 3.14% 3.73% 5.38% * 3.11% 2.83% 6.44%


Table VII.A.2.f(2001) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that required a waiting period before new employees were eligible for health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 73.3% 73.3% 75.6% 71.0% 72.9% 70.5% 83.7% New England: Maine 74.7% 74.2% 74.5% 76.8% 79.9% 70.9% 84.1% Rhode Island 67.8% 66.1% 71.9% 70.7% 71.2% 60.8% 90.7% Vermont 62.6% 65.7% 74.6% 43.9% 55.1% 60.7% 85.5% Massachusetts 65.6% 66.5% 61.4% 66.5% 67.8% 60.4% 88.0% Connecticut 72.6% 73.2% 74.3% 67.5% 65.6% 70.9% 87.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 61.2% 59.6% 62.8% 68.4% 59.6% 58.9% 85.6% New Jersey 67.9% 62.4% 86.2% 75.2% 85.1% 63.9% 66.2% Pennsylvania 69.5% 71.5% 69.1% 59.0% 66.3% 68.5% 78.8% East North Central: Ohio 74.3% 74.4% 74.2% 73.8% 74.7% 71.4% 83.8% Indiana 75.4% 75.1% 75.3% 76.6% 68.6% 75.7% 85.7% Illinois 74.2% 73.5% 84.8% 68.3% 76.2% 73.2% 75.8% Michigan 76.4% 76.8% 79.8% 71.9% 80.3% 72.7% 85.0% Wisconsin 75.9% 79.1% 69.1% 68.2% 64.2% 76.8% 97.1% West North Central: Minnesota 69.7% 71.7% 66.0% 65.6% 63.7% 69.9% 80.4% Iowa 69.6% 67.9% 81.0% 66.6% 66.6% 64.9% 85.5% Missouri 74.5% 73.9% 83.3% 67.8% 72.6% 74.6% 76.2% South Atlantic: Delaware 69.7% 67.6% 73.0% 79.3% 66.7% 64.1% 86.9% Maryland 74.7% 76.3% 76.5% 62.0% 75.5% 71.9% 83.9% District of Columbia 64.6% 64.6% 63.3% 67.1% 80.0% 55.6% 85.4% Virginia 74.0% 74.0% 78.1% 68.2% 70.8% 71.3% 83.8% North Carolina 75.9% 72.5% 85.6% 87.4% 82.3% 69.9% 83.3% South Carolina 76.0% 76.0% 84.0% 69.1% 70.1% 76.5% 82.7% Georgia 77.0% 76.4% 79.4% 77.0% 81.6% 72.6% 82.4% Florida 73.8% 74.8% 72.1% 67.7% 64.0% 74.2% 83.1% East South Central: Kentucky 76.5% 75.0% 90.1% 64.6% 79.0% 75.2% 75.6% Tennessee 80.6% 81.8% 88.2% 67.1% 75.4% 80.4% 85.4% Alabama 73.7% 71.7% 73.2% 84.4% 74.4% 68.1% 86.2% Mississippi 76.3% 76.0% 82.6% 71.6% 77.4% 72.1% 83.5% West South Central: Arkansas 76.3% 78.0% 67.6% 71.1% 80.6% 72.1% 80.7% Louisiana 73.5% 70.8% 84.9% 78.1% 81.3% 66.5% 80.9% Oklahoma 73.8% 76.5% 63.1% 66.2% 65.7% 71.0% 96.7% Texas 84.0% 83.3% 82.8% 89.9% 80.7% 81.7% 92.6% Mountain: Idaho 81.1% 80.6% 88.1% 75.8% 78.5% 79.3% 90.1% Colorado 72.9% 72.7% 76.5% 69.2% 73.9% 70.0% 83.9% Arizona 77.1% 76.1% 85.2% 76.7% 81.0% 75.2% 78.4% Utah 75.9% 74.5% 76.6% 82.6% 89.2% 74.9% 65.3% Nevada 85.0% 85.9% 75.7% 92.0% 91.5% 80.6% 92.0% Pacific: Washington 73.5% 71.6% 76.1% 81.6% 78.5% 72.9% 69.9% Oregon 79.6% 78.1% 87.9% 76.6% 84.7% 75.0% 93.1% California 75.3% 75.9% 77.3% 68.6% 78.2% 71.3% 87.3% Alaska 80.9% 84.2% 70.8% 73.3% 74.9% 82.4% 80.1% Hawaii 69.4% 71.8% 60.8% 68.0% 66.9% 64.9% 89.3% States not shown separately 69.0% 70.0% 72.6% 60.4% 65.3% 67.1% 82.5%


Table VII.A.2.f(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that required a waiting period before new employees were eligible for health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.40% 0.51% 1.31% 0.91% 1.19% 0.25% 0.80% New England: Maine 4.30% 4.90% 6.09% 10.35% 3.87% 5.01% 11.49% Rhode Island 2.84% 3.21% 6.79% 7.33% 6.41% 4.64% 3.15% Vermont 3.50% 4.36% 9.52% 9.00% 9.05% 3.16% 4.85% Massachusetts 2.36% 3.27% 8.75% 11.95% 8.09% 3.35% 2.56% Connecticut 2.08% 2.50% 8.12% 4.51% 10.86% 3.10% 3.82% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.59% 3.78% 5.20% 8.81% 7.05% 3.21% 4.76% New Jersey 2.79% 3.63% 11.06% 6.47% 10.03% 4.41% 7.83% Pennsylvania 3.10% 2.93% 7.36% 7.53% 4.08% 3.39% 6.35% East North Central: Ohio 2.36% 2.97% 7.26% 6.68% 4.15% 3.61% 5.32% Indiana 3.13% 4.43% 6.12% 8.05% 7.14% 3.20% 5.01% Illinois 2.76% 3.32% 6.61% 4.89% 5.06% 3.38% 5.92% Michigan 2.34% 1.86% 5.92% 7.23% 4.79% 2.85% 7.90% Wisconsin 2.47% 2.77% 3.78% 5.34% 4.25% 2.62% 1.91% West North Central: Minnesota 1.01% 2.13% 6.02% 7.26% 5.86% 3.05% 9.57% Iowa 2.15% 3.90% 6.55% 9.08% 6.34% 4.30% 3.72% Missouri 3.66% 3.91% 6.02% 8.33% 7.44% 4.13% 8.82% South Atlantic: Delaware 3.13% 3.57% 9.14% 10.18% 7.45% 3.99% 6.13% Maryland 1.98% 2.89% 5.39% 11.37% 5.64% 3.14% 5.39% District of Columbia 2.43% 2.85% 9.45% 13.43% 8.39% 3.44% 3.92% Virginia 2.78% 2.89% 5.50% 8.14% 5.11% 3.82% 4.81% North Carolina 3.77% 4.15% 7.19% 5.45% 4.48% 5.93% 8.80% South Carolina 2.10% 2.50% 6.60% 13.26% 6.94% 3.37% 6.38% Georgia 3.68% 4.69% 10.05% 11.28% 6.35% 3.78% 6.47% Florida 1.82% 2.09% 6.23% 10.40% 6.90% 2.42% 3.75% East South Central: Kentucky 1.86% 2.34% 4.58% 5.80% 3.33% 3.60% 8.61% Tennessee 2.69% 3.03% 10.71% 11.81% 5.84% 5.26% 4.85% Alabama 3.08% 3.43% 6.74% 5.29% 3.78% 3.63% 4.43% Mississippi 3.56% 3.46% 4.90% 10.78% 4.31% 4.88% 4.91% West South Central: Arkansas 2.38% 3.41% 13.13% 14.87% 4.42% 4.74% 7.92% Louisiana 3.14% 2.99% 11.83% 12.88% 6.01% 4.22% 6.66% Oklahoma 2.25% 3.04% 12.00% 10.48% 4.50% 3.99% 3.86% Texas 1.67% 1.85% 5.10% 5.55% 2.90% 1.97% 1.73% Mountain: Idaho 3.42% 4.77% 5.51% 7.09% 4.70% 4.92% 5.69% Colorado 4.25% 4.19% 9.79% 9.57% 10.58% 4.25% 7.90% Arizona 2.85% 3.20% 6.81% 12.36% 5.54% 4.26% 8.28% Utah 3.23% 4.34% 7.56% 7.06% 4.27% 4.13% 9.90% Nevada 0.82% 2.16% 10.63% 4.75% 3.00% 2.34% 4.51% Pacific: Washington 3.39% 3.15% 9.33% 6.75% 6.85% 2.78% 9.07% Oregon 2.76% 3.50% 5.25% 11.16% 4.89% 4.33% 4.65% California 1.47% 1.60% 5.93% 5.50% 3.30% 1.96% 3.21% Alaska 3.44% 3.36% 6.48% 12.90% 10.48% 2.86% 10.90% Hawaii 2.23% 2.23% 6.19% 6.62% 5.55% 3.43% 3.26% States not shown separately 2.89% 2.94% 4.49% 8.44% 3.04% 2.75% 5.39%


Table VII.A.2.g(2001) Average length of waiting period (in weeks) before new employees were eligible for health insurance at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 7.9 7.6 9.0 8.6 8.9 7.2 9.2 New England: Maine 7.2 6.5 9.1 8.5 9.0 6.2 8.3 Rhode Island 6.3 5.7 6.7 8.7 8.1 5.7 6.8 Vermont 6.5 5.9 8.9 6.9 7.7 6.1 6.7 Massachusetts 6.8 6.2 7.6 8.9 7.4 6.2 9.3 Connecticut 7.0 6.8 7.9 7.5 7.0 7.0 7.5 Middle Atlantic: New York 7.0 6.7 8.3 7.4 7.1 6.9 8.4 New Jersey 8.1 7.0 12.4 8.4 * 12.6 6.9 8.5 Pennsylvania 7.7 7.4 8.9 7.6 8.7 7.1 8.4 East North Central: Ohio 7.4 7.0 9.2 8.1 8.6 6.3 9.6 Indiana 7.5 6.8 7.4 10.8 7.5 7.3 7.9 Illinois 6.9 6.5 8.1 7.6 7.0 6.9 6.6 Michigan 7.9 7.2 8.8 10.0 10.0 6.9 7.9 Wisconsin 7.5 7.5 7.0 7.7 6.6 7.4 9.7 West North Central: Minnesota 7.0 7.0 7.7 6.0 6.3 7.1 7.6 Iowa 7.0 6.7 8.3 7.3 8.0 5.2 10.7 Missouri 8.4 7.9 11.6 8.5 8.9 7.7 10.2 South Atlantic: Delaware 8.3 8.1 8.2 10.1 9.5 7.2 10.4 Maryland 7.2 7.1 8.5 5.6 8.7 6.0 9.4 District of Columbia 6.1 5.6 9.6 6.4 * 12.5 4.0 9.2 Virginia 7.2 7.2 8.2 5.9 7.4 6.6 8.3 North Carolina 7.4 6.9 8.8 9.0 8.8 6.3 8.1 South Carolina 8.5 8.2 10.5 8.8 * 8.6 8.4 8.9 Georgia 8.7 8.2 10.1 10.1 11.0 8.6 7.2 Florida 8.5 7.8 10.7 11.1 8.8 7.7 10.5 East South Central: Kentucky 8.6 7.7 12.0 8.1 9.8 7.8 8.3 Tennessee 8.3 8.1 9.3 8.8 * 8.7 7.5 9.8 Alabama 7.7 7.6 6.9 8.7 7.4 7.3 9.2 Mississippi 8.6 8.2 10.6 8.3 8.7 8.5 8.5 West South Central: Arkansas 8.6 8.4 6.7 11.1 9.0 7.7 10.4 Louisiana 8.0 6.6 12.1 12.4 11.9 6.9 5.9 Oklahoma 9.8 10.2 5.8 * 10.2 9.5 8.2 15.1 Texas 8.6 8.7 7.8 8.1 8.5 8.0 10.0 Mountain: Idaho 10.0 10.1 10.2 9.6 10.7 9.8 9.7 Colorado 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.0 10.0 7.3 8.7 Arizona 8.1 7.6 12.3 7.8 9.1 7.7 8.2 Utah 8.4 8.0 8.5 10.2 11.6 8.2 5.6 Nevada 10.5 10.4 10.8 11.2 14.0 9.1 11.2 Pacific: Washington 7.7 7.0 8.8 10.1 11.2 7.1 6.3 Oregon 9.0 8.2 10.3 11.9 12.2 7.6 11.0 California 9.1 8.8 9.9 10.8 11.9 7.9 11.1 Alaska 9.5 9.3 9.8 10.0 11.3 9.5 7.7 Hawaii 5.1 5.4 3.9 4.9 4.7 3.4 11.3 States not shown separately 7.7 7.6 8.7 7.0 7.4 7.1 10.2


Table VII.A.2.g(2001) Standard error for average length of waiting period (in weeks) before new employees were eligible for health insurance at private- sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.09 0.11 0.24 0.27 0.23 0.08 0.33 New England: Maine 0.47 0.59 1.22 1.54 1.17 0.68 1.40 Rhode Island 0.31 0.33 0.50 2.10 1.11 0.53 0.46 Vermont 0.26 0.33 1.52 1.83 1.42 0.46 0.41 Massachusetts 0.45 0.50 1.57 2.29 1.40 0.47 1.39 Connecticut 0.41 0.45 0.69 0.90 1.16 0.57 1.91 Middle Atlantic: New York 0.47 0.68 1.08 1.16 0.65 0.51 1.74 New Jersey 0.59 0.67 1.91 2.70 * 2.04 0.66 1.84 Pennsylvania 0.40 0.32 1.59 0.93 0.91 0.49 1.00 East North Central: Ohio 0.38 0.40 1.07 1.55 0.67 0.38 1.24 Indiana 0.34 0.41 0.78 1.12 0.95 0.40 1.19 Illinois 0.42 0.60 1.19 0.77 1.02 0.58 1.02 Michigan 0.47 0.28 1.26 1.50 1.36 0.47 0.78 Wisconsin 0.32 0.44 0.67 0.93 0.63 0.38 1.39 West North Central: Minnesota 0.28 0.41 0.84 1.01 0.69 0.38 1.97 Iowa 0.47 0.63 1.19 1.57 0.91 0.28 1.90 Missouri 0.76 0.89 1.74 1.94 2.08 0.67 2.08 South Atlantic: Delaware 0.67 0.84 1.28 2.25 2.25 0.84 1.43 Maryland 0.67 0.66 1.77 1.41 1.68 0.54 1.43 District of Columbia 0.51 0.51 1.96 2.34 * 2.08 0.40 1.07 Virginia 0.47 0.55 1.71 0.85 0.88 0.62 0.56 North Carolina 0.60 0.65 0.98 2.07 1.20 0.68 1.47 South Carolina 0.61 0.62 1.80 3.06 * 1.09 0.63 1.39 Georgia 0.53 0.79 1.58 2.33 1.35 0.85 1.50 Florida 0.38 0.49 1.46 3.12 0.96 0.40 1.15 East South Central: Kentucky 0.46 0.37 1.77 0.77 0.77 0.85 1.18 Tennessee 0.46 0.50 0.97 2.66 * 0.56 0.70 1.27 Alabama 0.55 0.65 1.10 1.15 1.10 0.90 0.99 Mississippi 0.65 0.80 1.19 2.42 1.31 0.91 0.95 West South Central: Arkansas 0.59 0.61 1.30 2.44 0.91 0.76 2.38 Louisiana 0.78 0.42 2.16 2.77 1.38 0.62 1.13 Oklahoma 0.50 0.60 2.43 * 2.07 1.19 0.70 1.72 Texas 0.24 0.31 0.88 0.76 0.42 0.31 0.49 Mountain: Idaho 0.66 0.76 1.88 1.34 1.31 0.83 1.84 Colorado 0.78 0.80 1.44 1.15 2.48 0.69 1.16 Arizona 0.53 0.44 1.61 1.63 0.83 0.57 1.50 Utah 0.54 0.44 1.28 1.67 1.23 0.69 1.12 Nevada 0.39 0.48 2.22 1.89 1.21 0.35 1.03 Pacific: Washington 0.65 0.58 1.82 2.54 1.22 0.58 1.14 Oregon 0.56 0.96 1.80 1.64 1.43 0.68 1.27 California 0.37 0.52 0.89 0.78 0.91 0.33 1.31 Alaska 0.51 0.59 1.53 1.94 2.24 0.75 1.37 Hawaii 0.52 0.75 0.56 0.66 0.46 0.20 2.00 States not shown separately 0.48 0.55 1.11 1.22 0.32 0.45 1.52 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.1(2001) Number of private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 114,488,947 80,908,195 15,925,282 17,655,469 24,553,002 55,436,550 34,499,394 New England: Maine 513,112 342,983 63,422 106,707 172,503 224,402 116,206 Rhode Island 423,958 211,613 75,555 136,790 * 153,541 * 197,927 72,490 Vermont 249,873 123,146 35,461 91,265 * 103,445 * 119,779 26,649 Massachusetts 3,128,648 1,958,407 636,520 533,721 378,443 1,944,138 806,067 Connecticut 1,581,777 1,202,136 192,639 187,002 167,084 886,588 528,105 Middle Atlantic: New York 7,613,499 5,634,363 1,047,721 931,415 1,631,078 4,288,793 1,693,628 New Jersey 3,640,120 2,730,781 305,983 603,356 616,403 1,679,885 1,343,832 Pennsylvania 5,141,086 3,833,249 541,942 765,895 1,092,785 2,620,897 1,427,405 East North Central: Ohio 5,153,566 3,824,378 632,022 697,166 1,170,259 2,618,272 1,365,036 Indiana 2,537,670 1,858,890 214,168 464,612 517,611 1,223,159 796,900 Illinois 5,498,844 3,855,389 611,360 1,032,095 909,800 3,003,124 1,585,919 Michigan 3,977,685 2,689,320 590,156 698,209 1,044,288 1,755,250 1,178,147 Wisconsin 2,484,019 1,665,047 327,407 491,565 509,890 1,144,683 829,447 * West North Central: Minnesota 2,407,357 1,542,480 455,203 * 409,673 378,599 1,488,151 540,606 Iowa 1,356,633 897,399 212,291 246,943 283,859 718,934 353,840 * Missouri 2,393,193 1,574,551 469,248 * 349,394 537,301 1,018,929 836,963 * South Atlantic: Delaware 381,406 297,485 44,967 38,954 75,122 127,884 178,400 Maryland 2,112,951 1,476,982 346,870 289,098 430,779 1,186,280 495,892 District of Columbia 468,664 404,822 38,357 25,485 30,135 212,421 226,108 Virginia 2,758,446 2,070,137 329,393 358,916 478,057 1,334,344 946,045 North Carolina 3,466,708 2,612,156 438,975 415,577 872,573 1,664,599 929,535 South Carolina 1,502,231 941,966 154,737 405,528 * 356,784 492,944 652,503 Georgia 3,438,217 2,569,293 340,889 528,035 682,682 1,655,151 1,100,384 Florida 6,240,341 4,748,672 813,264 678,405 1,162,542 3,042,411 2,035,388 East South Central: Kentucky 1,407,978 987,986 186,360 233,633 410,916 635,792 361,270 Tennessee 2,546,361 1,977,487 245,208 323,665 632,479 1,090,976 822,906 Alabama 1,499,800 1,139,445 101,112 259,243 433,632 762,369 * 303,800 Mississippi 833,533 621,659 101,935 109,939 294,362 313,043 226,128 West South Central: Arkansas 969,878 758,370 73,658 137,851 282,154 337,036 350,688 * Louisiana 1,509,181 858,365 446,758 * 204,058 * 327,839 858,751 * 322,591 Oklahoma 1,175,803 930,744 87,163 157,896 320,507 555,020 300,275 Texas 7,951,085 5,179,890 1,132,448 1,638,747 2,163,849 3,495,058 2,292,178 Mountain: Idaho 468,958 248,127 56,457 164,373 * 148,264 171,702 148,992 * Colorado 2,003,096 1,509,163 256,972 236,961 317,274 1,002,571 683,252 Arizona 2,041,166 1,661,321 228,097 151,749 385,023 703,766 952,378 * Utah 861,112 572,258 132,485 156,368 165,973 394,083 301,057 Nevada 912,657 719,086 116,320 * 77,251 202,985 402,688 306,984 Pacific: Washington 2,219,465 1,399,159 313,392 506,914 530,141 1,059,667 629,657 Oregon 1,326,708 775,203 214,396 337,109 372,968 644,355 309,385 California 13,143,658 9,206,579 2,431,803 1,505,277 2,230,744 6,269,082 4,643,832 Alaska 219,961 139,600 28,662 51,699 52,378 108,477 59,107 * Hawaii 434,381 307,358 73,789 53,234 110,666 182,004 141,711 States not shown separately 4,494,163 2,850,751 779,718 863,694 1,415,285 1,801,168 1,277,710

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Totals may not sum exactly because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.1(2001) Standard error for number of private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,805,071 1,767,850 803,965 383,153 441,290 1,222,099 1,186,494 New England: Maine 35,324 24,888 15,310 20,907 38,162 13,327 21,546 Rhode Island 48,887 18,496 10,307 42,166 * 46,872 * 17,851 13,538 Vermont 49,570 14,999 5,755 49,926 * 50,664 * 6,823 5,770 Massachusetts 215,135 137,542 147,611 63,973 45,878 144,674 107,981 Connecticut 149,484 139,138 29,997 24,616 20,537 146,409 94,080 Middle Atlantic: New York 474,294 383,307 107,355 110,298 241,209 521,044 241,992 New Jersey 296,420 288,416 42,688 129,382 107,876 62,967 250,558 Pennsylvania 264,923 277,890 72,225 72,875 80,188 199,042 289,965 East North Central: Ohio 241,516 341,587 159,258 95,937 177,435 314,890 199,042 Indiana 277,018 231,867 32,483 52,966 72,835 80,643 207,923 Illinois 311,593 253,360 71,878 172,282 122,727 227,398 269,974 Michigan 191,166 170,668 65,624 80,113 125,752 91,884 180,352 Wisconsin 343,706 261,074 53,506 86,252 59,437 110,893 262,783 * West North Central: Minnesota 163,238 80,322 143,953 * 48,482 46,986 167,149 94,232 Iowa 118,871 115,548 63,484 32,250 29,445 55,817 118,003 * Missouri 311,511 120,248 290,656 * 64,005 45,923 87,965 292,177 * South Atlantic: Delaware 31,084 30,053 5,400 4,326 18,139 12,957 26,211 Maryland 80,661 99,467 62,275 38,527 38,956 102,165 95,559 District of Columbia 57,116 54,004 8,177 4,343 4,956 18,538 61,351 Virginia 193,819 207,596 75,067 62,573 59,218 123,440 146,872 North Carolina 221,010 204,200 107,281 60,694 124,623 145,086 100,833 South Carolina 195,898 143,326 27,037 191,478 * 42,333 56,965 194,524 Georgia 328,377 298,602 54,236 142,350 100,708 200,491 258,481 Florida 517,133 476,982 116,516 165,122 137,066 475,351 302,784 East South Central: Kentucky 77,858 66,511 25,554 40,868 24,820 51,204 50,054 Tennessee 205,056 211,111 39,670 58,102 93,162 105,159 237,957 Alabama 251,132 253,669 17,360 54,381 60,120 256,998 * 55,682 Mississippi 67,996 66,947 25,384 22,416 46,952 41,930 34,683 West South Central: Arkansas 122,182 127,582 17,031 30,053 42,294 34,394 115,512 * Louisiana 344,559 45,655 313,067 * 65,157 * 30,854 319,671 * 66,901 Oklahoma 124,567 140,066 17,195 24,188 33,218 98,811 80,774 Texas 731,997 567,274 219,128 296,569 254,647 716,186 415,450 Mountain: Idaho 60,371 37,440 6,673 50,616 * 9,901 25,946 50,220 * Colorado 137,725 137,551 55,678 42,037 63,562 72,888 110,075 Arizona 331,118 330,820 39,756 24,604 52,663 51,391 326,564 * Utah 72,922 55,141 30,721 27,014 21,808 29,108 74,680 Nevada 107,889 88,717 38,094 * 16,154 37,436 33,056 79,107 Pacific: Washington 207,009 158,573 50,710 111,260 60,551 86,363 164,792 Oregon 133,798 75,521 28,682 96,597 106,937 70,560 45,419 California 645,978 615,955 609,759 169,109 119,263 364,641 573,684 Alaska 18,854 19,457 5,057 10,739 4,545 9,753 20,947 * Hawaii 22,288 22,820 13,529 10,266 15,466 21,681 13,095 States not shown separately 240,616 198,141 83,039 94,469 60,570 180,774 156,212


Table VII.B.1.a(2001) Percent of number of private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 114,488,947 70.7% 13.9% 15.4% 21.4% 48.4% 30.1% New England: Maine 513,112 66.8% 12.4% 20.8% 33.6% 43.7% 22.6% Rhode Island 423,958 49.9% 17.8% 32.3% * 36.2% * 46.7% 17.1% Vermont 249,873 49.3% 14.2% 36.5% * 41.4% * 47.9% 10.7% Massachusetts 3,128,648 62.6% 20.3% 17.1% 12.1% 62.1% 25.8% Connecticut 1,581,777 76.0% 12.2% 11.8% 10.6% 56.1% 33.4% Middle Atlantic: New York 7,613,499 74.0% 13.8% 12.2% 21.4% 56.3% 22.2% New Jersey 3,640,120 75.0% 8.4% 16.6% 16.9% 46.1% 36.9% Pennsylvania 5,141,086 74.6% 10.5% 14.9% 21.3% 51.0% 27.8% East North Central: Ohio 5,153,566 74.2% 12.3% 13.5% 22.7% 50.8% 26.5% Indiana 2,537,670 73.3% 8.4% 18.3% 20.4% 48.2% 31.4% Illinois 5,498,844 70.1% 11.1% 18.8% 16.5% 54.6% 28.8% Michigan 3,977,685 67.6% 14.8% 17.6% 26.3% 44.1% 29.6% Wisconsin 2,484,019 67.0% 13.2% 19.8% 20.5% 46.1% 33.4% * West North Central: Minnesota 2,407,357 64.1% 18.9% * 17.0% 15.7% 61.8% 22.5% Iowa 1,356,633 66.1% 15.6% 18.2% 20.9% 53.0% 26.1% * Missouri 2,393,193 65.8% 19.6% * 14.6% 22.5% 42.6% 35.0% * South Atlantic: Delaware 381,406 78.0% 11.8% 10.2% 19.7% 33.5% 46.8% Maryland 2,112,951 69.9% 16.4% 13.7% 20.4% 56.1% 23.5% District of Columbia 468,664 86.4% 8.2% 5.4% 6.4% 45.3% 48.2% Virginia 2,758,446 75.0% 11.9% 13.0% 17.3% 48.4% 34.3% North Carolina 3,466,708 75.3% 12.7% 12.0% 25.2% 48.0% 26.8% South Carolina 1,502,231 62.7% 10.3% 27.0% * 23.8% 32.8% 43.4% Georgia 3,438,217 74.7% 9.9% 15.4% 19.9% 48.1% 32.0% Florida 6,240,341 76.1% 13.0% 10.9% 18.6% 48.8% 32.6% East South Central: Kentucky 1,407,978 70.2% 13.2% 16.6% 29.2% 45.2% 25.7% Tennessee 2,546,361 77.7% 9.6% 12.7% 24.8% 42.8% 32.3% Alabama 1,499,800 76.0% 6.7% 17.3% 28.9% 50.8% * 20.3% Mississippi 833,533 74.6% 12.2% 13.2% 35.3% 37.6% 27.1% West South Central: Arkansas 969,878 78.2% 7.6% 14.2% 29.1% 34.8% 36.2% * Louisiana 1,509,181 56.9% 29.6% * 13.5% * 21.7% 56.9% * 21.4% Oklahoma 1,175,803 79.2% 7.4% 13.4% 27.3% 47.2% 25.5% Texas 7,951,085 65.1% 14.2% 20.6% 27.2% 44.0% 28.8% Mountain: Idaho 468,958 52.9% 12.0% 35.1% * 31.6% 36.6% 31.8% * Colorado 2,003,096 75.3% 12.8% 11.8% 15.8% 50.1% 34.1% Arizona 2,041,166 81.4% 11.2% 7.4% 18.9% 34.5% 46.7% * Utah 861,112 66.5% 15.4% 18.2% 19.3% 45.8% 35.0% Nevada 912,657 78.8% 12.7% * 8.5% 22.2% 44.1% 33.6% Pacific: Washington 2,219,465 63.0% 14.1% 22.8% 23.9% 47.7% 28.4% Oregon 1,326,708 58.4% 16.2% 25.4% 28.1% 48.6% 23.3% California 13,143,658 70.0% 18.5% 11.5% 17.0% 47.7% 35.3% Alaska 219,961 63.5% 13.0% 23.5% 23.8% 49.3% 26.9% * Hawaii 434,381 70.8% 17.0% 12.3% 25.5% 41.9% 32.6% States not shown separately 4,494,163 63.4% 17.3% 19.2% 31.5% 40.1% 28.4%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.1.a(2001) Standard error for percent of number of private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,805,071 0.86% 0.65% 0.37% 0.43% 0.63% 0.87% New England: Maine 35,324 2.70% 2.75% 3.08% 4.65% 3.65% 4.18% Rhode Island 48,887 4.78% 2.48% 5.69% * 6.05% * 6.04% 3.36% Vermont 49,570 6.07% 3.32% 6.95% * 6.68% * 6.03% 2.13% Massachusetts 215,135 3.66% 3.30% 1.84% 1.14% 2.63% 2.59% Connecticut 149,484 2.86% 2.36% 1.18% 1.61% 4.96% 4.52% Middle Atlantic: New York 474,294 1.28% 1.52% 0.93% 2.62% 3.86% 3.20% New Jersey 296,420 3.48% 1.33% 3.07% 2.73% 3.00% 4.23% Pennsylvania 264,923 2.59% 1.67% 1.36% 1.51% 3.88% 4.59% East North Central: Ohio 241,516 3.85% 3.11% 2.35% 3.43% 4.36% 3.79% Indiana 277,018 1.95% 1.52% 1.31% 2.48% 3.67% 3.98% Illinois 311,593 2.65% 1.79% 2.50% 2.56% 3.25% 3.77% Michigan 191,166 2.16% 1.76% 1.78% 2.58% 2.79% 3.42% Wisconsin 343,706 3.26% 1.90% 2.32% 2.73% 4.36% 5.09% * West North Central: Minnesota 163,238 3.76% 4.00% * 2.33% 2.31% 4.30% 3.40% Iowa 118,871 3.88% 3.55% 3.10% 2.67% 3.77% 5.13% * Missouri 311,511 5.35% 5.79% * 3.76% 2.66% 3.71% 5.25% * South Atlantic: Delaware 31,084 2.53% 1.58% 1.54% 3.26% 4.70% 4.21% Maryland 80,661 3.08% 3.28% 1.71% 1.82% 4.68% 4.10% District of Columbia 57,116 2.16% 2.09% 0.75% 0.76% 6.46% 6.55% Virginia 193,819 3.77% 2.58% 2.37% 2.72% 2.90% 3.47% North Carolina 221,010 3.16% 2.86% 1.61% 3.30% 2.64% 1.75% South Carolina 195,898 6.03% 2.57% 7.06% * 3.60% 4.74% 7.02% Georgia 328,377 3.83% 1.33% 4.08% 4.21% 3.29% 4.89% Florida 517,133 2.87% 2.33% 2.33% 1.56% 4.31% 4.34% East South Central: Kentucky 77,858 2.48% 1.81% 2.26% 2.03% 2.23% 2.34% Tennessee 205,056 2.62% 2.00% 2.36% 3.51% 3.94% 5.72% Alabama 251,132 3.40% 1.65% 3.62% 4.81% 5.10% * 4.13% Mississippi 67,996 3.58% 3.08% 2.03% 3.96% 4.43% 3.28% West South Central: Arkansas 122,182 3.79% 2.09% 3.33% 4.49% 3.97% 5.74% * Louisiana 344,559 7.58% 7.44% * 3.64% * 2.55% 5.34% * 4.12% Oklahoma 124,567 3.33% 1.87% 2.53% 3.55% 4.98% 4.24% Texas 731,997 2.97% 2.40% 3.29% 3.20% 4.51% 4.64% Mountain: Idaho 60,371 4.56% 2.28% 4.91% * 3.41% 3.44% 5.05% * Colorado 137,725 3.85% 3.25% 1.88% 3.21% 2.88% 4.68% Arizona 331,118 2.82% 2.87% 1.81% 4.22% 5.35% 7.22% * Utah 72,922 1.72% 2.93% 2.98% 3.05% 3.63% 5.56% Nevada 107,889 3.36% 2.78% * 1.34% 2.79% 3.93% 4.12% Pacific: Washington 207,009 4.12% 2.21% 3.84% 3.15% 3.24% 5.02% Oregon 133,798 2.98% 3.24% 4.11% 4.20% 5.02% 3.32% California 645,978 3.38% 3.76% 1.47% 0.73% 3.09% 3.16% Alaska 18,854 3.91% 2.16% 4.69% 2.00% 5.31% 6.02% * Hawaii 22,288 3.12% 2.94% 2.20% 3.48% 3.26% 3.10% States not shown separately 240,616 2.00% 1.33% 2.29% 1.56% 3.05% 2.88%


Table VII.B.2(2001) Percent of private-sector employees in establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 88.8% 92.8% 84.9% 74.0% 72.0% 91.4% 96.6% New England: Maine 84.0% 88.0% 83.8% 71.3% 69.0% 90.4% 93.7% Rhode Island 92.3% 94.3% 93.5% 88.7% 89.8% 92.5% 97.3% Vermont 85.9% 91.4% 73.1% 83.5% 82.3% 87.3% 93.5% Massachusetts 93.1% 96.2% 94.5% 80.3% 74.8% 94.8% 97.8% Connecticut 92.6% 97.2% 89.6% 66.1% 63.5% 94.6% 98.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 89.5% 92.9% 82.8% 76.4% 75.2% 93.5% 93.2% New Jersey 92.5% 95.5% 86.0% 82.1% 78.6% 92.4% 99.0% Pennsylvania 92.4% 96.9% 91.0% 71.2% 76.9% 95.4% 98.7% East North Central: Ohio 91.7% 96.7% 87.7% 68.4% 77.2% 95.3% 97.3% Indiana 90.3% 94.8% 84.5% 74.7% 72.1% 93.2% 97.5% Illinois 90.4% 93.5% 85.5% 81.6% 75.9% 92.2% 95.2% Michigan 91.4% 95.4% 89.4% 78.1% 78.5% 94.1% 99.0% Wisconsin 88.9% 95.4% 87.4% 68.0% 66.6% 92.2% 98.2% West North Central: Minnesota 89.7% 95.0% 89.4% 70.6% 70.1% 92.0% 97.3% Iowa 85.9% 92.5% 81.8% 65.3% 62.6% 89.4% 97.4% Missouri 88.6% 91.1% 93.0% 71.1% 68.1% 92.0% 97.5% South Atlantic: Delaware 92.3% 96.5% 89.2% 63.9% 79.3% 91.6% 98.2% Maryland 91.2% 94.3% 91.4% 75.2% 85.0% 91.4% 96.1% District of Columbia 95.7% 98.1% 87.8% 69.7% 73.5% 95.3% 99.0% Virginia 91.8% 94.3% 89.2% 79.9% 75.4% 93.0% 98.3% North Carolina 88.5% 92.4% 85.9% 67.1% 72.8% 92.0% 97.2% South Carolina 86.3% 90.9% 60.2% 85.6% 65.9% 85.4% 98.1% Georgia 87.6% 92.3% 76.8% 71.8% 69.5% 89.8% 95.6% Florida 89.5% 91.3% 87.9% 79.2% 72.3% 91.9% 95.9% East South Central: Kentucky 88.7% 92.7% 84.5% 75.1% 75.9% 92.0% 97.3% Tennessee 89.0% 93.0% 76.1% 74.0% 73.9% 91.3% 97.5% Alabama 88.4% 94.0% 69.2% 71.6% 76.9% 92.9% 93.8% Mississippi 81.3% 86.3% 69.1% 63.8% 68.5% 83.5% 94.7% West South Central: Arkansas 82.6% 87.0% 60.7% 70.1% 63.9% 83.9% 96.3% Louisiana 84.8% 85.0% 89.8% 73.2% 59.9% 91.4% 92.6% Oklahoma 84.9% 91.5% 53.5% 63.0% 65.4% 90.8% 94.8% Texas 84.4% 85.9% 77.3% 84.3% 67.8% 87.4% 95.5% Mountain: Idaho 68.9% 87.2% 62.8% 43.3% 60.0% 83.3% 61.2% Colorado 91.7% 95.0% 86.1% 76.5% 75.6% 91.9% 98.7% Arizona 88.3% 91.7% 74.4% 71.6% 63.2% 88.6% 98.2% Utah 87.7% 93.3% 87.1% 67.7% 62.2% 92.1% 96.1% Nevada 90.8% 93.2% 84.0% 78.4% 78.8% 91.6% 97.7% Pacific: Washington 86.1% 91.9% 85.9% 70.4% 67.7% 88.8% 97.1% Oregon 87.6% 92.0% 82.9% 80.5% 74.2% 90.7% 97.4% California 88.3% 92.5% 86.6% 65.2% 68.4% 89.3% 96.6% Alaska 77.4% 87.1% 60.6% 60.4% 50.9% 79.0% 97.9% Hawaii 96.9% 97.5% 98.2% 91.3% 93.0% 98.2% 98.3% States not shown separately 82.4% 89.3% 78.8% 62.8% 67.8% 84.4% 95.7%


Table VII.B.2(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees in establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.29% 0.29% 0.73% 0.85% 0.81% 0.30% 0.47% New England: Maine 3.16% 5.24% 6.33% 8.99% 5.73% 1.10% 9.80% Rhode Island 1.41% 0.79% 4.99% 7.13% 6.29% 1.21% 3.35% Vermont 2.42% 1.43% 9.04% 7.91% 7.63% 2.33% 5.61% Massachusetts 0.62% 0.38% 2.76% 5.55% 4.32% 0.85% 1.65% Connecticut 0.82% 0.63% 4.03% 3.75% 7.27% 0.72% 1.01% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.36% 1.41% 3.51% 7.86% 4.39% 1.19% 2.73% New Jersey 1.32% 0.41% 11.46% 5.02% 4.82% 1.05% 0.37% Pennsylvania 0.83% 0.55% 5.11% 3.27% 2.76% 0.89% 1.16% East North Central: Ohio 0.73% 0.36% 6.52% 7.46% 4.84% 0.63% 1.23% Indiana 1.31% 0.94% 5.75% 5.27% 4.99% 1.25% 0.82% Illinois 1.12% 1.49% 4.49% 6.72% 2.79% 1.50% 1.68% Michigan 1.13% 0.94% 3.44% 3.02% 3.62% 1.19% 0.78% Wisconsin 1.19% 1.01% 3.54% 4.33% 3.35% 1.18% 0.84% West North Central: Minnesota 1.26% 1.45% 8.18% 4.20% 4.42% 1.24% 0.80% Iowa 1.69% 1.18% 8.92% 8.90% 5.63% 2.45% 1.06% Missouri 1.44% 1.21% 7.61% 4.90% 4.05% 1.22% 1.34% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.30% 0.66% 4.90% 4.73% 5.81% 2.08% 0.65% Maryland 0.86% 0.71% 3.62% 7.36% 3.46% 1.52% 1.94% District of Columbia 0.97% 0.56% 5.43% 11.54% 6.61% 1.07% 0.45% Virginia 1.35% 1.14% 9.21% 7.07% 5.59% 1.78% 1.20% North Carolina 1.51% 1.10% 8.83% 7.74% 3.75% 1.45% 1.50% South Carolina 1.84% 1.95% 6.82% 12.09% 4.98% 2.41% 2.83% Georgia 2.26% 1.75% 4.58% 12.53% 9.06% 2.11% 2.57% Florida 1.33% 1.57% 2.98% 6.99% 5.00% 1.40% 1.80% East South Central: Kentucky 1.35% 1.25% 4.22% 8.44% 4.82% 1.30% 0.69% Tennessee 2.11% 2.20% 3.20% 5.75% 4.79% 2.30% 1.29% Alabama 1.41% 1.49% 7.56% 7.77% 4.32% 2.04% 2.38% Mississippi 2.51% 2.46% 8.53% 4.80% 6.06% 3.40% 2.38% West South Central: Arkansas 1.97% 1.85% 7.96% 11.63% 3.40% 4.57% 2.74% Louisiana 1.70% 1.25% 6.72% 9.66% 5.29% 2.80% 2.97% Oklahoma 1.71% 1.08% 9.39% 8.08% 3.83% 1.51% 2.11% Texas 1.90% 2.06% 3.93% 5.26% 3.65% 2.81% 1.11% Mountain: Idaho 4.59% 1.89% 6.18% 7.36% 3.64% 3.57% 11.74% Colorado 0.98% 0.99% 4.22% 9.58% 5.92% 0.93% 0.75% Arizona 0.93% 1.14% 6.86% 7.81% 4.55% 1.55% 1.16% Utah 2.65% 0.76% 6.17% 8.79% 6.39% 0.56% 1.61% Nevada 0.94% 1.34% 2.70% 7.09% 3.87% 2.04% 0.82% Pacific: Washington 1.56% 1.52% 3.08% 9.17% 5.50% 1.41% 4.70% Oregon 1.98% 1.66% 4.54% 11.26% 5.34% 1.68% 1.28% California 1.02% 0.78% 4.09% 3.96% 3.51% 1.07% 1.19% Alaska 4.79% 3.66% 7.21% 12.26% 9.98% 3.28% 2.37% Hawaii 1.13% 1.52% 0.95% 6.87% 2.97% 0.97% 1.06% States not shown separately 1.45% 1.63% 1.67% 4.62% 4.49% 2.16% 1.40%


Table VII.B.2.a(2001) Percent of private-sector employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 77.9% 86.5% 66.8% 39.9% 56.9% 84.8% 78.5% New England: Maine 75.7% 89.6% 66.0% 27.2% 63.9% 81.7% 77.5% Rhode Island 69.2% 82.1% 67.4% 48.9% 55.2% 78.9% 71.3% Vermont 77.2% 86.4% 72.8% 65.2% 68.2% 82.7% 85.6% Massachusetts 78.8% 88.3% 74.2% 43.3% 49.8% 84.4% 76.1% Connecticut 82.0% 89.2% 61.7% 42.2% 51.1% 83.1% 86.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 79.7% 86.7% 68.2% 42.3% 56.8% 86.2% 80.9% New Jersey 74.7% 83.8% 60.5% 34.0% 44.0% 80.7% 78.8% Pennsylvania 80.4% 88.5% 66.9% 37.6% 53.7% 86.8% 85.0% East North Central: Ohio 80.9% 90.4% 58.8% 32.9% 50.2% 89.0% 86.7% Indiana 79.7% 87.3% 69.3% 46.7% 60.9% 85.9% 79.7% Illinois 77.2% 87.3% 74.6% 35.9% 59.2% 83.7% 73.6% Michigan 78.4% 88.3% 62.6% 47.2% 62.9% 84.1% 81.3% Wisconsin 77.6% 87.3% 65.0% 42.2% 45.8% 85.2% 80.9% West North Central: Minnesota 75.5% 86.6% 60.0% 40.7% 47.5% 80.1% 77.5% Iowa 73.6% 83.9% 62.4% 33.1% 48.2% 84.9% 65.8% Missouri 78.5% 87.0% 73.7% 37.9% 55.9% 85.6% 80.5% South Atlantic: Delaware 78.3% 83.3% 67.7% 36.7% 43.9% 79.2% 89.3% Maryland 79.6% 88.3% 64.8% 45.3% 53.7% 87.0% 82.5% District of Columbia 89.2% 92.3% 71.6% 53.0% 58.0% 92.1% 89.7% Virginia 80.1% 88.5% 65.9% 37.3% 55.3% 90.1% 76.4% North Carolina 78.0% 86.0% 60.8% 32.3% 63.8% 86.7% 73.4% South Carolina 74.4% 85.7% 60.9% 50.0% 60.6% 86.7% 71.3% Georgia 76.6% 85.9% 64.3% 27.1% 50.2% 83.5% 78.7% Florida 75.2% 80.1% 62.7% 53.0% 62.7% 79.2% 75.0% East South Central: Kentucky 79.4% 87.7% 62.3% 51.5% 59.4% 90.8% 78.0% Tennessee 76.5% 83.7% 60.3% 33.3% 48.8% 86.8% 79.7% Alabama 83.1% 89.4% 63.7% 54.1% 69.6% 93.8% 72.4% Mississippi 78.3% 87.9% 54.4% 28.7% 66.1% 85.6% 80.9% West South Central: Arkansas 81.0% 90.7% 65.7% 21.8% * 67.0% 90.0% 80.9% Louisiana 68.8% 78.2% 67.7% 26.2% 49.6% 78.5% 56.2% Oklahoma 78.1% 83.4% 64.9% 39.2% 61.3% 85.9% 76.8% Texas 74.0% 86.2% 66.0% 39.6% 54.8% 86.4% 69.4% Mountain: Idaho 72.0% 83.7% 67.4% 38.9% 54.2% 88.0% 64.4% Colorado 79.1% 86.3% 60.8% 43.7% 55.0% 84.5% 80.2% Arizona 81.2% 87.2% 59.5% 30.0% 57.1% 84.9% 84.9% Utah 74.8% 86.7% 55.2% 36.5% 55.4% 81.4% 73.5% Nevada 75.3% 81.2% 62.6% 29.8% 59.5% 80.8% 76.8% Pacific: Washington 77.1% 87.5% 66.2% 47.9% 52.4% 82.7% 83.0% Oregon 73.4% 88.1% 63.6% 41.3% 54.1% 83.2% 72.2% California 80.2% 87.1% 72.4% 37.3% 62.6% 85.1% 80.1% Alaska 64.6% 73.8% 63.9% 29.3% 43.9% 81.6% 49.1% Hawaii 81.5% 89.7% 73.6% 43.0% 67.0% 89.4% 82.2% States not shown separately 76.7% 86.3% 72.7% 36.3% 61.8% 80.1% 84.2%


Table VII.B.2.a(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.37% 0.42% 0.98% 1.38% 1.02% 0.39% 0.59% New England: Maine 2.22% 1.73% 5.27% 3.33% 5.70% 3.59% 4.90% Rhode Island 2.72% 2.86% 3.55% 4.18% 4.00% 2.30% 2.50% Vermont 1.46% 1.19% 8.60% 9.95% 6.00% 2.05% 3.34% Massachusetts 2.06% 1.66% 3.32% 4.07% 2.64% 1.88% 3.99% Connecticut 2.47% 2.34% 3.39% 5.97% 6.45% 2.09% 3.67% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.13% 1.56% 1.90% 2.89% 3.14% 1.86% 2.74% New Jersey 1.87% 2.06% 6.71% 3.10% 4.53% 2.53% 3.61% Pennsylvania 1.31% 1.14% 3.89% 4.07% 4.33% 1.75% 2.81% East North Central: Ohio 2.89% 1.81% 4.19% 7.58% 5.81% 2.00% 2.54% Indiana 1.73% 2.23% 1.89% 5.80% 4.40% 1.74% 4.19% Illinois 2.08% 1.31% 3.67% 5.54% 7.14% 2.13% 3.87% Michigan 1.72% 1.43% 4.64% 6.39% 4.72% 2.44% 3.82% Wisconsin 2.34% 1.63% 2.24% 3.84% 2.77% 2.32% 2.99% West North Central: Minnesota 2.27% 2.51% 2.70% 3.42% 4.85% 2.31% 5.06% Iowa 3.14% 3.41% 3.87% 8.48% 8.39% 3.11% 6.69% Missouri 2.58% 2.35% 7.10% 5.16% 5.12% 3.47% 5.17% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.08% 2.97% 4.00% 2.45% 4.86% 2.85% 1.50% Maryland 1.79% 1.87% 1.51% 6.07% 4.65% 1.66% 3.55% District of Columbia 1.73% 1.36% 3.83% 9.57% 5.47% 1.79% 2.35% Virginia 2.10% 1.26% 4.17% 7.99% 4.28% 0.85% 4.65% North Carolina 1.86% 2.59% 4.18% 4.77% 2.84% 2.36% 5.15% South Carolina 2.48% 1.89% 3.42% 9.33% 4.95% 2.57% 5.36% Georgia 3.28% 3.04% 4.01% 4.87% 7.31% 3.51% 5.78% Florida 1.11% 1.59% 4.39% 5.58% 2.19% 1.82% 4.33% East South Central: Kentucky 1.66% 1.34% 3.14% 5.69% 3.97% 1.17% 3.52% Tennessee 3.45% 3.65% 6.00% 6.31% 5.72% 3.10% 3.60% Alabama 3.45% 2.37% 3.27% 7.98% 3.87% 1.97% 6.30% Mississippi 2.36% 2.53% 7.99% 4.91% 6.39% 3.57% 4.10% West South Central: Arkansas 3.07% 1.45% 5.30% 9.04% * 4.25% 1.33% 9.60% Louisiana 3.83% 3.30% 5.27% 6.86% 5.54% 2.46% 6.99% Oklahoma 3.04% 2.69% 8.17% 8.13% 3.59% 4.20% 4.95% Texas 2.10% 1.88% 4.27% 5.60% 3.74% 2.06% 3.88% Mountain: Idaho 2.72% 2.67% 4.45% 5.80% 3.80% 1.91% 6.48% Colorado 1.30% 1.28% 4.62% 7.98% 7.43% 1.72% 2.76% Arizona 3.28% 3.35% 5.21% 5.06% 6.01% 1.88% 4.40% Utah 2.75% 3.15% 6.02% 8.57% 5.04% 3.93% 6.43% Nevada 2.19% 1.89% 3.13% 5.83% 3.46% 1.74% 3.80% Pacific: Washington 2.36% 2.29% 4.37% 4.32% 5.12% 2.56% 3.67% Oregon 1.88% 1.31% 5.39% 6.14% 4.26% 3.38% 5.44% California 1.44% 1.29% 2.88% 2.80% 2.66% 1.70% 3.07% Alaska 5.18% 5.43% 2.72% 4.75% 6.18% 2.39% 10.59% Hawaii 2.10% 1.83% 3.71% 7.21% 3.65% 1.77% 4.34% States not shown separately 1.91% 1.69% 2.96% 5.06% 3.91% 2.68% 1.90%


Table VII.B.2.a.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 79.8% 81.7% 74.8% 64.8% 64.0% 80.8% 84.2% New England: Maine 80.4% 82.6% 74.3% 61.4% 67.6% 80.7% 91.4% Rhode Island 75.9% 80.5% 73.8% 65.0% 66.6% 78.2% 83.7% Vermont 68.8% 80.5% 65.0% 47.5% 48.1% 79.0% 84.4% Massachusetts 78.7% 79.2% 81.2% 67.7% 64.2% 78.4% 82.9% Connecticut 80.9% 81.9% 77.7% 67.2% 65.2% 79.2% 85.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 79.7% 82.0% 71.9% 60.7% 55.1% 81.3% 88.8% New Jersey 85.5% 87.0% 82.1% 69.1% 72.8% 84.0% 89.8% Pennsylvania 80.7% 82.9% 68.1% 66.0% 59.1% 80.4% 89.4% East North Central: Ohio 78.7% 81.1% 63.9% 57.8% 64.5% 78.1% 85.5% Indiana 84.0% 87.9% 73.9% 54.6% 73.8% 82.2% 90.5% Illinois 82.4% 85.1% 70.2% 71.0% 66.4% 84.6% 83.8% Michigan 81.7% 86.1% 71.9% 55.1% 57.1% 85.6% 89.3% Wisconsin 73.3% 73.5% 75.4% 68.8% 67.0% 79.2% 66.7% West North Central: Minnesota 79.3% 80.8% 79.6% 62.3% 73.2% 79.7% 80.0% Iowa 75.3% 79.1% 59.1% 59.8% 65.8% 78.4% 71.5% Missouri 80.5% 82.6% 81.9% 46.7% 59.2% 81.2% 86.1% South Atlantic: Delaware 86.3% 88.1% 73.7% 75.5% 79.6% 82.2% 89.8% Maryland 77.3% 80.0% 62.4% 74.6% 64.3% 77.3% 83.7% District of Columbia 88.7% 89.5% 80.9% 79.6% 66.1% 87.4% 91.4% Virginia 77.9% 79.6% 78.6% 49.5% 67.0% 80.3% 77.4% North Carolina 76.7% 76.8% 73.8% 81.0% 67.9% 81.0% 73.4% South Carolina 79.2% 78.0% 70.5% 87.2% 60.8% 78.7% 85.5% Georgia 81.9% 82.6% 76.9% 74.3% 64.8% 81.8% 86.9% Florida 76.4% 77.9% 70.7% 67.9% 62.9% 76.5% 81.2% East South Central: Kentucky 77.1% 80.0% 77.3% 51.6% 68.8% 79.4% 78.3% Tennessee 83.6% 85.6% 81.6% 49.6% 67.1% 84.0% 89.1% Alabama 80.0% 84.5% 71.6% 40.5% 50.4% 87.8% 88.1% Mississippi 81.8% 82.1% 82.1% 72.8% 75.5% 85.5% 81.8% West South Central: Arkansas 68.9% 69.1% 64.0% 70.9% 67.9% 85.8% 53.7% Louisiana 79.0% 79.4% 80.2% 64.2% 53.6% 81.7% 83.7% Oklahoma 82.9% 85.2% 65.5% 53.7% 63.8% 88.3% 83.3% Texas 71.1% 74.2% 56.7% 64.9% 58.9% 67.4% 83.9% Mountain: Idaho 79.2% 79.4% 84.0% 73.7% 74.2% 78.2% 85.7% Colorado 80.7% 83.1% 70.8% 59.4% 69.1% 80.0% 84.6% Arizona 78.2% 78.5% 80.4% 60.1% 65.1% 81.3% 78.5% Utah 75.5% 78.1% 66.8% 58.2% 62.7% 69.7% 86.8% Nevada 83.2% 84.6% 76.6% 64.5% 74.8% 80.6% 90.1% Pacific: Washington 85.3% 87.3% 81.3% 76.8% 66.8% 89.5% 85.9% Oregon 85.4% 87.0% 81.0% 80.9% 79.4% 86.3% 87.7% California 83.2% 83.5% 85.6% 67.3% 65.3% 84.8% 85.9% Alaska 82.4% 83.1% 77.9% 80.6% 76.3% 80.9% 88.6% Hawaii 85.9% 88.7% 76.4% 74.1% 74.6% 90.9% 85.8% States not shown separately 79.4% 82.6% 71.4% 61.8% 66.7% 82.1% 83.4%


Table VII.B.2.a.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50 Unknown United States 0.47% 0.53% 1.35% 2.00% 1.06% 0.81% 0.57% New England: Maine 1.65% 1.71% 5.39% 7.67% 2.85% 2.05% 2.29% Rhode Island 1.79% 2.34% 4.04% 3.07% 7.32% 1.71% 4.90% Vermont 3.58% 1.50% 7.97% 7.18% 6.33% 1.07% 2.66% Massachusetts 2.55% 2.62% 4.29% 3.86% 5.12% 3.73% 2.51% Connecticut 1.89% 2.07% 4.14% 6.14% 6.13% 2.17% 3.56% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.08% 2.61% 2.88% 6.05% 5.09% 1.93% 1.57% New Jersey 2.32% 2.46% 9.50% 5.54% 6.53% 1.89% 5.86% Pennsylvania 2.83% 2.80% 4.39% 4.28% 5.86% 3.44% 2.28% East North Central: Ohio 2.04% 2.19% 5.59% 7.33% 3.68% 2.11% 3.13% Indiana 1.56% 1.63% 4.45% 7.99% 4.27% 2.20% 2.06% Illinois 1.15% 1.22% 4.00% 6.42% 4.77% 2.01% 1.92% Michigan 1.57% 1.33% 6.57% 6.70% 4.59% 1.24% 1.34% Wisconsin 3.97% 4.53% 3.38% 4.88% 2.51% 1.07% 8.05% West North Central: Minnesota 4.24% 4.93% 4.64% 6.98% 4.39% 5.08% 2.65% Iowa 2.42% 2.02% 7.91% 7.65% 3.82% 4.24% 4.70% Missouri 2.75% 2.61% 5.18% 8.83% 7.42% 2.78% 2.21% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.15% 1.36% 3.22% 4.94% 5.18% 1.30% 2.17% Maryland 1.08% 1.81% 4.34% 7.37% 3.84% 1.67% 4.05% District of Columbia 1.15% 1.17% 3.37% 12.68% 6.35% 0.74% 2.16% Virginia 2.14% 2.14% 3.69% 9.50% 4.28% 1.86% 4.64% North Carolina 3.60% 3.82% 5.29% 9.63% 4.76% 5.07% 6.18% South Carolina 3.09% 2.78% 4.72% 12.20% 5.62% 3.80% 4.34% Georgia 2.18% 2.09% 6.10% 10.23% 4.78% 2.53% 3.46% Florida 2.88% 3.27% 6.53% 9.64% 4.79% 3.75% 3.13% East South Central: Kentucky 2.28% 2.48% 2.45% 5.22% 4.52% 3.23% 3.13% Tennessee 2.03% 1.95% 3.04% 7.66% 3.66% 2.48% 3.01% Alabama 3.85% 2.81% 5.60% 9.41% 6.31% 2.68% 3.69% Mississippi 1.59% 1.66% 6.11% 5.24% 4.86% 1.70% 3.30% West South Central: Arkansas 6.65% 7.00% 7.70% 8.82% 3.64% 1.81% 12.38% Louisiana 1.62% 1.81% 7.55% 8.29% 3.42% 1.84% 2.13% Oklahoma 2.32% 2.30% 9.34% 9.04% 4.04% 2.73% 4.14% Texas 3.52% 3.48% 5.18% 6.59% 3.17% 5.26% 2.76% Mountain: Idaho 2.44% 2.46% 3.78% 7.74% 4.65% 2.64% 4.93% Colorado 2.05% 1.95% 5.04% 8.96% 10.21% 2.62% 3.54% Arizona 2.63% 2.73% 4.97% 8.18% 3.51% 3.56% 2.98% Utah 4.36% 5.22% 4.14% 8.11% 5.24% 4.85% 2.62% Nevada 1.45% 1.81% 3.98% 7.87% 2.84% 2.06% 2.72% Pacific: Washington 1.17% 1.72% 2.97% 6.80% 2.75% 0.88% 2.77% Oregon 1.17% 1.36% 4.16% 8.91% 4.14% 1.73% 1.75% California 1.34% 1.06% 3.99% 4.74% 3.31% 1.32% 1.35% Alaska 2.93% 2.73% 6.93% 9.22% 11.30% 3.30% 3.17% Hawaii 2.36% 2.42% 4.63% 7.71% 4.66% 1.16% 3.83% States not shown separately 1.25% 1.20% 2.78% 4.43% 3.34% 1.30% 3.16% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.2.b(2001) Percent of private-sector employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 62.2% 70.7% 50.0% 25.9% 36.4% 68.6% 66.1% New England: Maine 60.9% 74.1% 49.1% 16.7% 43.2% 65.9% 70.9% Rhode Island 52.5% 66.2% 49.7% 31.8% 36.7% 61.7% 59.7% Vermont 53.2% 69.5% 47.4% 31.0% 32.8% 65.3% 72.2% Massachusetts 62.0% 69.9% 60.3% 29.3% 32.0% 66.1% 63.1% Connecticut 66.4% 73.1% 48.0% 28.4% 33.3% 65.8% 74.1% Middle Atlantic: New York 63.5% 71.1% 49.1% 25.6% 31.3% 70.1% 71.8% New Jersey 63.8% 72.9% 49.6% 23.5% 32.0% 67.8% 70.7% Pennsylvania 64.9% 73.4% 45.5% 24.8% 31.7% 69.8% 76.0% East North Central: Ohio 63.7% 73.4% 37.6% 19.0% 32.3% 69.5% 74.1% Indiana 67.0% 76.8% 51.2% 25.5% 45.0% 70.7% 72.2% Illinois 63.7% 74.2% 52.4% 25.5% 39.3% 70.8% 61.7% Michigan 64.1% 76.1% 45.0% 26.0% 35.9% 72.0% 72.6% Wisconsin 56.8% 64.1% 49.0% 29.1% 30.7% 67.5% 54.0% West North Central: Minnesota 59.8% 70.0% 47.8% 25.4% 34.8% 63.8% 62.0% Iowa 55.5% 66.3% 36.9% 19.8% 31.7% 66.6% 47.1% Missouri 63.2% 71.9% 60.3% 17.7% 33.1% 69.6% 69.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 67.5% 73.4% 49.9% 27.7% 34.9% 65.2% 80.2% Maryland 61.5% 70.6% 40.4% 33.8% 34.5% 67.2% 69.1% District of Columbia 79.2% 82.6% 58.0% 42.2% 38.3% 80.5% 82.0% Virginia 62.4% 70.5% 51.8% 18.5% 37.0% 72.3% 59.2% North Carolina 59.8% 66.0% 44.9% 26.2% 43.3% 70.2% 53.9% South Carolina 58.9% 66.9% 42.9% 43.6% 36.9% 68.2% 61.0% Georgia 62.7% 71.0% 49.4% 20.1% 32.5% 68.3% 68.4% Florida 57.5% 62.4% 44.3% 36.0% 39.5% 60.6% 60.9% East South Central: Kentucky 61.2% 70.1% 48.1% 26.6% 40.9% 72.1% 61.1% Tennessee 64.0% 71.7% 49.2% 16.5% 32.8% 72.9% 71.0% Alabama 66.5% 75.6% 45.6% 21.9% 35.1% 82.4% 63.8% Mississippi 64.1% 72.2% 44.7% 20.9% 49.9% 73.2% 66.2% West South Central: Arkansas 55.8% 62.7% 42.1% 15.4% * 45.5% 77.2% 43.4% Louisiana 54.4% 62.1% 54.3% 16.8% * 26.6% 64.1% 47.1% Oklahoma 64.8% 71.1% 42.5% 21.1% * 39.1% 75.9% 64.0% Texas 52.6% 63.9% 37.4% 25.7% 32.3% 58.3% 58.3% Mountain: Idaho 57.1% 66.5% 56.6% 28.7% 40.2% 68.8% 55.2% Colorado 63.8% 71.8% 43.1% 26.0% 38.0% 67.6% 67.8% Arizona 63.5% 68.5% 47.8% 18.0% 37.2% 69.0% 66.7% Utah 56.5% 67.7% 36.9% 21.2% * 34.7% 56.8% 63.8% Nevada 62.6% 68.7% 47.9% 19.2% 44.5% 65.1% 69.2% Pacific: Washington 65.8% 76.4% 53.8% 36.8% 35.0% 74.0% 71.3% Oregon 62.7% 76.7% 51.5% 33.4% 42.9% 71.8% 63.3% California 66.8% 72.7% 62.0% 25.1% 40.9% 72.2% 68.8% Alaska 53.2% 61.3% 49.7% 23.6% 33.5% 66.0% 43.4% Hawaii 70.0% 79.6% 56.2% 31.9% 50.0% 81.2% 70.5% States not shown separately 60.9% 71.2% 51.9% 22.4% 41.2% 65.8% 70.2%


Table VII.B.2.b(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.48% 0.52% 1.46% 0.98% 0.90% 0.66% 0.63% New England: Maine 2.62% 1.29% 5.98% 3.59% 3.61% 4.03% 5.79% Rhode Island 2.58% 2.73% 4.64% 2.52% 5.10% 2.77% 3.97% Vermont 2.72% 2.04% 5.83% 2.74% 3.29% 2.10% 3.60% Massachusetts 3.05% 3.01% 5.30% 3.31% 2.57% 3.83% 4.22% Connecticut 2.67% 2.80% 3.46% 4.49% 3.06% 2.16% 4.45% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.64% 1.96% 2.37% 3.21% 2.14% 2.16% 3.20% New Jersey 2.75% 2.73% 5.63% 2.24% 3.60% 2.46% 5.61% Pennsylvania 2.97% 2.75% 3.09% 2.87% 4.62% 3.51% 3.91% East North Central: Ohio 2.62% 2.17% 4.45% 2.28% 4.31% 2.07% 3.44% Indiana 2.15% 2.37% 2.99% 2.41% 5.21% 2.31% 4.52% Illinois 2.12% 1.70% 3.93% 3.08% 3.65% 3.30% 3.30% Michigan 1.82% 1.61% 6.00% 2.20% 3.85% 1.77% 3.49% Wisconsin 3.51% 4.28% 3.56% 3.24% 1.98% 2.11% 7.30% West North Central: Minnesota 3.90% 4.79% 3.40% 3.05% 3.65% 4.61% 4.83% Iowa 3.75% 3.82% 4.91% 2.43% 5.02% 4.92% 7.11% Missouri 3.08% 2.41% 7.39% 2.66% 5.38% 3.18% 4.51% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.19% 3.02% 3.76% 2.17% 5.16% 2.96% 2.89% Maryland 1.56% 2.21% 3.06% 5.57% 3.06% 1.69% 4.18% District of Columbia 2.16% 1.95% 4.07% 7.91% 5.73% 1.92% 3.37% Virginia 1.60% 1.98% 2.32% 3.33% 3.02% 1.77% 4.59% North Carolina 2.65% 3.18% 3.66% 4.87% 3.28% 4.18% 6.65% South Carolina 2.69% 3.34% 4.76% 8.42% 3.78% 3.23% 5.78% Georgia 3.32% 3.48% 3.47% 3.15% 5.63% 4.11% 5.55% Florida 2.21% 2.58% 5.45% 7.77% 2.89% 3.13% 4.50% East South Central: Kentucky 1.87% 2.60% 3.73% 3.30% 3.78% 2.57% 4.33% Tennessee 3.97% 3.90% 6.27% 1.71% 4.59% 3.76% 4.76% Alabama 4.55% 3.73% 3.22% 2.31% 3.37% 3.50% 6.75% Mississippi 2.44% 2.55% 7.61% 3.17% 5.31% 3.10% 3.73% West South Central: Arkansas 4.64% 6.03% 5.98% 6.64% * 2.77% 1.77% 10.68% Louisiana 3.07% 2.77% 6.82% 5.51% * 1.56% 2.77% 6.49% Oklahoma 3.61% 3.24% 6.09% 6.94% * 3.63% 5.08% 5.53% Texas 2.29% 3.10% 4.20% 3.81% 3.62% 5.22% 3.57% Mountain: Idaho 2.74% 3.38% 4.33% 5.88% 4.30% 2.04% 7.08% Colorado 2.29% 2.18% 3.99% 4.95% 6.21% 2.63% 3.20% Arizona 3.76% 3.90% 5.36% 3.61% 3.62% 3.62% 4.53% Utah 4.06% 4.95% 5.77% 9.28% * 4.02% 4.44% 5.69% Nevada 2.48% 2.46% 3.88% 3.18% 3.00% 2.24% 4.99% Pacific: Washington 2.46% 2.82% 3.65% 5.37% 4.28% 2.67% 2.85% Oregon 1.72% 1.31% 4.68% 4.95% 3.54% 3.31% 4.86% California 1.67% 1.50% 4.06% 2.58% 3.05% 2.23% 2.79% Alaska 3.55% 4.43% 3.94% 3.94% 5.78% 2.81% 8.77% Hawaii 3.00% 2.94% 2.20% 5.05% 4.61% 1.83% 4.89% States not shown separately 2.16% 1.90% 2.47% 4.26% 3.69% 2.48% 3.82%


Table VII.B.2.b.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector enrollees that are enrolled in self-insured plans at establishments that offer healthinsurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001

Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees **Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% Less than 50% 50% or more Less than 50% Unknown

United States 48.8% 48.8% 48.2% 49.5% 36.5% 38.9% 68.0%

New England:Connecticut 50.9% 55.7% 14.4% * 20.4% * 24.7% * 37.1% 73.2%Maine 44.3% 45.7% 36.6% * 35.0% 50.9% 28.6% 67.1%Massachusetts 47.8% 44.5% 63.8% 36.5% 20.1% * 41.1% 69.3%Rhode Island 23.7% 22.2% 15.7% * 36.0% 26.6% 15.2% 42.8%Vermont 54.5% 51.5% 20.8% * 82.1% 79.4% 38.5% 76.6%

Middle Atlantic:New Jersey 52.3% 54.4% 23.4% 49.9% 38.8% 34.1% 74.9%New York 39.4% 40.0% 31.5% 45.5% 34.3% 31.3% 61.4%Pennsylvania 46.2% 48.3% 31.0% 29.1% 23.6% 31.0% 76.6%

East North Central:Illinois 50.4% 51.7% 33.7% 56.3% 33.9% 47.6% 61.3%Indiana 57.5% 58.8% 55.4% 39.3% 50.0% 47.8% 73.7%Michigan 49.8% 49.6% 54.0% 45.9% 45.4% 34.8% 72.4%Ohio 50.5% 51.4% 41.5% 44.3% 24.9% 49.5% 59.7%Wisconsin 51.5% 55.5% 45.5% 18.6% * 28.2% 44.9% 67.7%

West North Central:Iowa 62.5% 63.7% 57.2% 52.0% 52.1% 57.2% 80.1%Minnesota 59.2% 58.8% 68.5% 39.9% 44.8% 53.0% 79.8%Missouri 58.1% 51.8% 86.1% 36.0% * 33.4% 40.8% 83.2%

South Atlantic:Delaware 57.0% 59.5% 41.2% 26.7% * 57.3% 29.8% 71.8%District of Columbia 32.3% 32.1% 35.6% 29.0% * 23.7% * 29.3% 35.3%Florida 44.3% 42.8% 51.8% 52.6% 25.5% 36.5% 60.7%Georgia 53.9% 54.3% 41.8% 65.3% 44.1% 49.4% 62.3%Maryland 41.2% 40.8% 34.6% 57.6% 37.8% 36.2% 53.4%North Carolina 55.8% 55.7% 60.4% 46.1% 46.7% 46.5% 81.3%South Carolina 66.1% 62.4% 46.7% 85.1% 42.7% 46.7% 85.5%Virginia 45.1% 46.3% 33.6% 49.3% 40.1% 33.0% 66.3%

East South Central:Alabama 51.8% 54.5% 15.9% * 24.6% * 22.1% * 49.3% 78.9%Kentucky 55.9% 56.7% 48.0% 58.0% 37.4% 53.2% 72.2%Mississippi 67.1% 69.8% 56.5% 19.8% * 55.1% 57.4% 88.8%Tennessee 48.8% 48.9% 53.8% 34.3% * 37.8% 49.9% 50.4%

West South Central:Arkansas 56.8% 57.4% 40.3% * 60.3% 48.5% 46.6% 76.6%Louisiana 51.7% 44.0% 66.5% 63.6% 30.4% 48.1% 72.6%Oklahoma 54.9% 56.6% 22.1% 37.2% * 17.9% * 53.4% 74.9%Texas 53.4% 52.0% 47.4% 69.7% 43.1% 38.9% 77.4%

Mountain:Arizona 35.2% 35.0% 36.5% 38.6% * 23.5% * 38.1% 34.9%Colorado 57.8% 59.0% 61.6% 24.5% * 69.5% 40.9% 78.5%Idaho 45.5% 50.3% 30.4% 26.7% * 28.9% * 37.5% 73.0%Nevada 55.6% 56.9% 42.0% 61.7% 54.5% 38.2% 76.2%Utah 51.5% 53.1% 44.7% 38.6% * 33.9% 39.1% 68.7%

Pacific:Alaska 55.5% 54.0% 59.2% 66.7% 65.6% 42.0% 82.4%California 41.3% 38.7% 55.3% 32.0% 22.8% 26.1% 64.8%Hawaii 20.5% 21.7% 12.2% * 24.1% * 21.6% 12.8% 31.1%Oregon 48.4% 45.1% 44.2% 72.1% 61.6% 33.0% 73.9%Washington 45.1% 44.5% 30.4% 65.7% 49.6% 28.5% 70.3%

States not shownseparately

53.4% 56.1% 39.7% 50.0% 36.5% 39.0% 78.1%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure PanelSurvey-Insurance Component.Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix fordetails.

Table VII.B.2.b.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector enrollees that are enrolled in self-insured plans at establishmentsthat offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001

Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees **Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% Less than 50% 50% or more Less than 50% Unknown

United States 1.01% 1.13% 2.71% 1.73% 1.89% 1.15% 1.98%

New England:Connecticut 5.45% 5.96% 8.04% * 10.23% * 9.94% * 7.52% 6.43%Maine 6.44% 6.79% 11.47% * 9.70% 12.63% 5.59% 13.64%Massachusetts 4.41% 3.48% 13.17% 9.89% 6.74% * 5.84% 8.19%Rhode Island 3.08% 4.07% 5.97% * 8.47% 7.63% 3.30% 7.62%Vermont 7.53% 5.39% 7.47% * 20.21% 14.58% 6.79% 7.63%

Middle Atlantic:New Jersey 5.57% 5.81% 5.43% 11.58% 10.83% 4.66% 6.91%New York 3.52% 3.93% 5.98% 9.55% 6.43% 3.53% 7.36%Pennsylvania 4.15% 4.83% 8.27% 6.49% 4.33% 4.25% 4.48%

East North Central:Illinois 3.08% 3.19% 8.22% 9.12% 7.43% 3.35% 6.65%Indiana 4.26% 4.71% 11.07% 8.30% 8.07% 4.02% 7.72%Michigan 4.75% 4.77% 11.08% 9.57% 8.79% 5.72% 9.39%Ohio 3.47% 4.02% 8.24% 9.53% 6.53% 5.09% 5.32%Wisconsin 5.50% 6.32% 8.39% 7.55% * 6.51% 6.50% 7.80%

West North Central:Iowa 2.88% 3.44% 7.63% 9.92% 9.71% 4.95% 9.22%Minnesota 4.08% 5.44% 11.91% 6.75% 7.87% 4.65% 4.89%Missouri 3.89% 3.69% 19.31% 11.84% * 9.53% 3.33% 6.38%

South Atlantic:Delaware 6.29% 6.62% 10.60% 9.17% * 10.14% 5.26% 8.66%District of Columbia 4.37% 4.39% 9.13% 10.92% * 8.90% * 3.28% 9.56%Florida 3.49% 4.00% 10.74% 14.15% 6.99% 4.76% 5.54%Georgia 2.22% 2.25% 10.70% 14.60% 11.24% 4.25% 7.68%Maryland 4.58% 5.25% 9.45% 13.36% 8.65% 5.33% 7.92%North Carolina 4.32% 4.52% 11.86% 9.12% 6.10% 5.23% 6.20%South Carolina 4.26% 3.74% 10.06% 17.66% 10.45% 5.27% 5.31%Virginia 3.62% 3.49% 9.18% 9.87% 7.86% 3.25% 6.44%

East South Central:Alabama 5.27% 5.80% 7.48% * 10.09% * 6.63% * 6.64% 5.85%Kentucky 3.78% 4.28% 12.43% 13.04% 7.75% 5.78% 5.46%Mississippi 3.44% 5.18% 14.80% 15.65% * 8.71% 7.50% 5.50%Tennessee 4.72% 5.21% 10.38% 10.77% * 9.89% 5.40% 8.32%

West South Central:Arkansas 3.45% 3.90% 13.48% * 16.51% 5.81% 3.99% 6.14%Louisiana 4.76% 2.96% 15.46% 15.07% 6.18% 6.00% 5.47%Oklahoma 5.58% 5.99% 6.50% 12.41% * 7.48% * 6.86% 9.63%Texas 2.81% 3.33% 8.91% 11.14% 8.15% 4.21% 4.31%

Mountain:Arizona 6.01% 6.10% 9.42% 12.96% * 8.64% * 5.14% 10.30%Colorado 3.15% 3.65% 13.25% 10.78% * 13.89% 3.52% 7.84%Idaho 4.62% 4.74% 8.36% 10.43% * 9.76% * 5.58% 5.35%Nevada 5.68% 5.91% 10.40% 16.07% 11.01% 5.40% 8.51%Utah 6.12% 8.03% 9.49% 12.39% * 9.31% 7.00% 9.07%

Pacific:Alaska 4.66% 5.46% 12.07% 16.43% 14.50% 4.18% 4.14%California 3.17% 3.67% 8.27% 7.24% 2.93% 3.30% 5.24%Hawaii 3.78% 4.48% 4.34% * 8.29% * 5.81% 3.33% 8.29%Oregon 4.53% 5.30% 10.61% 17.43% 14.81% 4.17% 6.18%Washington 4.26% 4.51% 8.84% 16.06% 11.69% 3.95% 10.36%

States not shownseparately

4.29% 4.38% 8.63% 9.70% 4.30% 4.55% 5.44%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure PanelSurvey-Insurance Component.Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix fordetails.

Table VII.B.2.c(2001) Percent of private-sector employees working in establishments that offer two or more health insurance plans by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 57.6% 58.7% 55.9% 53.0% 38.0% 48.5% 81.7% New England: Maine 54.0% 60.9% 38.9% 37.3% * 51.2% 40.2% 82.7% Rhode Island 58.8% 51.5% 37.4% 83.2% 65.0% 48.0% 74.6% Vermont 46.7% 29.6% 42.1% 73.5% 63.8% 24.5% 81.1% Massachusetts 55.7% 57.7% 44.5% 62.4% 38.6% 44.9% 87.0% Connecticut 65.1% 67.9% 61.1% 44.5% 40.0% 50.9% 93.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 65.6% 67.9% 55.5% 60.8% 51.1% 61.6% 86.9% New Jersey 61.6% 64.7% 39.7% 57.0% 56.1% 40.3% 88.5% Pennsylvania 59.0% 60.2% 62.9% 47.2% 50.4% 47.3% 84.8% East North Central: Ohio 45.5% 49.6% 31.4% 30.7% 23.6% 45.6% 60.2% Indiana 49.6% 47.7% 46.9% 60.6% 36.9% 30.4% 83.9% Illinois 62.5% 62.6% 55.4% 66.7% 49.4% 53.2% 85.7% Michigan 55.0% 58.3% 52.5% 42.1% 44.5% 46.8% 73.9% Wisconsin 48.5% 53.9% 51.8% 20.1% * 11.3% * 35.4% 80.9% West North Central: Minnesota 48.0% 54.6% 21.3% * 52.2% 40.7% 37.7% 78.7% Iowa 50.6% 56.9% 49.0% 20.2% 12.6% 47.4% 76.3% Missouri 51.5% 44.1% 79.7% 44.5% 14.3% * 39.1% 82.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 64.8% 69.3% 54.1% 30.7% 45.7% 42.5% 86.2% Maryland 56.4% 56.4% 55.9% 57.0% 60.9% 43.9% 81.2% District of Columbia 78.0% 79.6% 69.9% 56.4% 44.1% 62.7% 95.2% Virginia 56.1% 57.3% 59.1% 44.8% 35.1% 52.0% 69.8% North Carolina 49.3% 50.5% 34.4% 59.2% 27.1% 43.9% 74.3% South Carolina 55.4% 50.2% 18.9% * 77.8% 18.8% * 33.4% 83.2% Georgia 61.9% 60.1% 58.3% 75.3% 60.5% 52.7% 75.5% Florida 61.7% 59.8% 65.5% 72.1% 44.5% 56.5% 76.7% East South Central: Kentucky 38.4% 38.5% 23.6% * 51.2% 24.0% * 27.6% 69.1% Tennessee 50.9% 53.6% 52.0% 29.4% 43.2% 36.4% 73.4% Alabama 48.7% 48.6% 8.6% * 64.6% 35.1% 50.3% 60.6% Mississippi 35.1% 33.8% 35.6% * 44.8% * 11.8% * 30.2% 63.2% West South Central: Arkansas 49.2% 50.8% 6.0% * 58.2% 15.1% 27.0% 86.0% Louisiana 54.8% 36.3% 87.1% 58.5% 27.9% 55.4% 70.9% Oklahoma 53.8% 55.9% 42.9% * 41.6% 37.8% 58.9% 56.7% Texas 57.9% 59.8% 61.5% 49.6% 33.5% 55.1% 78.0% Mountain: Idaho 39.6% 38.2% 40.7% 43.2% 23.4% 31.8% 67.7% Colorado 55.9% 58.3% 38.1% 58.4% 34.6% * 39.0% 86.6% Arizona 69.2% 72.5% 60.4% 37.6% 25.3% 47.1% 95.5% Utah 56.3% 57.0% 64.6% 43.4% 33.5% 40.2% 84.6% Nevada 56.3% 52.6% 79.7% 59.2% 42.7% 37.2% 86.9% Pacific: Washington 55.9% 50.9% 66.3% 66.2% 42.7% 42.2% 84.8% Oregon 53.4% 50.2% 58.2% 58.4% 51.5% 37.7% 85.5% California 72.4% 73.1% 77.6% 55.5% 42.7% 61.9% 95.7% Alaska 41.7% 43.1% 20.7% * 48.3% 28.0% * 31.9% 62.5% Hawaii 74.2% 76.2% 70.7% 67.0% 47.5% 72.1% 96.6% States not shown separately 38.7% 44.5% 27.4% 24.4% * 16.2% * 28.6% 68.9%


Table VII.B.2.c(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees working in establishments that offer two or more health insurance plans by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.65% 0.75% 2.91% 2.05% 1.51% 0.88% 1.16% New England: Maine 4.60% 5.34% 9.23% 12.42% * 9.61% 3.93% 12.01% Rhode Island 4.85% 5.63% 8.51% 13.38% 12.49% 4.79% 11.01% Vermont 7.51% 3.24% 9.53% 19.70% 17.98% 4.74% 13.07% Massachusetts 4.55% 6.01% 9.48% 12.81% 8.23% 5.17% 4.07% Connecticut 2.14% 2.17% 9.22% 6.26% 9.24% 4.08% 5.10% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.58% 2.03% 6.90% 9.15% 6.46% 3.20% 3.82% New Jersey 2.11% 2.51% 8.96% 10.41% 9.48% 4.04% 4.24% Pennsylvania 3.53% 4.23% 10.08% 9.14% 6.18% 3.50% 3.71% East North Central: Ohio 3.27% 3.56% 6.32% 6.29% 3.52% 5.42% 6.32% Indiana 4.49% 5.39% 10.96% 10.63% 10.23% 5.65% 9.06% Illinois 3.55% 3.89% 6.63% 7.35% 10.22% 5.06% 5.26% Michigan 3.70% 4.60% 10.50% 7.93% 7.29% 5.71% 7.55% Wisconsin 3.74% 4.38% 12.17% 7.28% * 3.71% * 3.92% 5.24% West North Central: Minnesota 4.18% 5.11% 7.75% * 7.14% 5.86% 4.94% 8.76% Iowa 4.85% 5.61% 13.07% 5.43% 3.12% 4.05% 10.03% Missouri 4.78% 4.45% 19.38% 11.83% 5.45% * 7.26% 7.30% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.81% 3.55% 11.21% 7.55% 10.56% 4.29% 4.80% Maryland 6.27% 5.96% 8.15% 13.68% 12.97% 6.35% 7.24% District of Columbia 2.10% 2.64% 9.53% 13.54% 9.48% 3.08% 2.12% Virginia 4.73% 4.74% 11.50% 12.42% 4.69% 5.27% 6.40% North Carolina 3.40% 4.20% 9.45% 11.93% 5.66% 4.70% 5.45% South Carolina 4.90% 4.69% 6.04% * 17.03% 6.06% * 4.28% 7.27% Georgia 2.34% 3.29% 13.48% 15.07% 7.61% 6.67% 5.55% Florida 4.44% 4.59% 7.33% 13.96% 7.00% 4.98% 6.23% East South Central: Kentucky 4.84% 4.83% 11.29% * 13.21% 8.04% * 5.38% 9.12% Tennessee 5.61% 6.23% 10.55% 8.66% 10.36% 6.95% 6.20% Alabama 6.58% 6.75% 5.09% * 13.23% 6.50% 11.37% 6.54% Mississippi 5.15% 6.06% 12.17% * 13.63% * 6.10% * 5.21% 10.16% West South Central: Arkansas 5.73% 7.06% 13.89% * 15.62% 4.10% 4.87% 7.70% Louisiana 7.31% 4.41% 18.39% 14.96% 7.47% 10.39% 6.98% Oklahoma 4.42% 5.29% 13.81% * 8.25% 6.60% 7.89% 10.72% Texas 3.09% 4.19% 7.78% 9.96% 7.67% 4.46% 4.93% Mountain: Idaho 5.18% 5.50% 9.57% 11.27% 6.09% 7.21% 8.09% Colorado 6.23% 6.80% 7.33% 12.38% 11.88% * 6.89% 6.26% Arizona 5.98% 6.10% 11.92% 9.27% 4.17% 4.24% 5.72% Utah 5.33% 7.43% 11.81% 12.17% 7.94% 6.11% 6.93% Nevada 3.43% 5.14% 12.05% 14.96% 9.40% 6.45% 4.15% Pacific: Washington 4.27% 6.37% 9.83% 10.38% 8.77% 6.09% 8.73% Oregon 6.18% 6.15% 10.90% 12.94% 12.43% 4.99% 10.17% California 2.50% 1.77% 8.76% 7.63% 4.75% 2.93% 2.05% Alaska 6.51% 8.47% 8.82% * 13.44% 11.26% * 8.47% 13.64% Hawaii 3.41% 3.04% 9.01% 12.49% 8.15% 5.38% 3.19% States not shown separately 4.41% 4.41% 7.14% 8.27% * 5.75% * 4.93% 7.13%


Table VII.B.3(2001) Number of full-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 91,597,896 77,295,567 9,928,128 4,374,201 14,055,730 47,959,103 29,583,063 New England: Maine 387,364 325,791 38,503 23,070 107,432 181,899 98,033 Rhode Island 295,589 196,674 46,530 52,386 * 84,080 150,717 60,792 Vermont 166,509 116,757 21,803 27,948 * 44,580 * 97,815 24,113 Massachusetts 2,354,898 1,845,264 368,109 141,526 195,902 1,509,529 649,467 Connecticut 1,306,822 1,138,429 118,169 50,224 83,557 746,220 477,046 Middle Atlantic: New York 6,215,704 5,357,990 638,331 219,383 970,712 3,776,931 1,468,062 New Jersey 2,914,770 2,607,290 173,780 133,701 316,435 1,396,092 1,202,244 Pennsylvania 4,131,513 3,619,233 329,590 182,689 549,752 2,281,687 1,300,074 East North Central: Ohio 4,179,822 3,650,638 380,938 148,247 607,177 2,341,889 1,230,756 Indiana 2,030,615 1,772,316 134,324 123,975 296,030 1,036,579 698,006 Illinois 4,268,744 3,636,564 377,557 254,623 463,980 2,566,010 1,238,754 Michigan 3,103,941 2,562,325 355,415 186,202 553,974 1,480,439 1,069,529 Wisconsin 1,876,261 1,555,766 197,822 122,673 221,939 958,838 695,483 * West North Central: Minnesota 1,879,374 1,481,795 296,261 * 101,319 158,689 1,240,627 480,058 Iowa 1,045,675 856,525 137,521 * 51,629 123,742 617,488 304,445 * Missouri 1,864,142 1,495,799 289,389 * 78,954 310,593 913,503 640,046 South Atlantic: Delaware 323,558 286,083 27,929 9,546 50,449 * 107,911 165,198 Maryland 1,715,705 1,420,671 215,804 79,230 228,249 1,039,643 447,812 District of Columbia 418,743 387,917 23,640 7,185 18,386 187,714 212,643 Virginia 2,285,424 1,985,506 208,245 91,673 279,752 1,182,506 823,166 North Carolina 2,879,589 2,505,966 273,337 100,287 569,311 1,514,768 795,511 South Carolina 1,149,539 913,872 94,125 141,543 * 218,454 429,789 501,295 Georgia 2,809,263 2,488,577 213,185 107,501 331,326 1,492,564 985,373 Florida 5,181,965 4,509,414 502,283 170,268 * 726,908 2,760,146 1,694,912 East South Central: Kentucky 1,127,463 949,816 117,534 60,113 248,536 557,692 321,234 Tennessee 2,148,206 1,914,137 159,025 75,044 437,980 945,716 764,509 * Alabama 1,247,518 1,114,235 60,103 73,180 270,023 722,528 * 254,966 Mississippi 684,457 595,049 61,524 27,884 209,113 276,873 198,471 West South Central: Arkansas 811,318 737,667 45,895 27,756 192,896 315,052 303,370 * Louisiana 1,159,209 817,996 300,908 * 40,305 206,208 710,824 * 242,177 Oklahoma 972,001 881,883 52,537 37,581 199,026 498,595 274,380 Texas 6,079,538 4,933,527 693,365 452,646 1,257,357 3,043,659 1,778,522 Mountain: Idaho 299,637 236,816 34,888 27,933 72,202 146,035 81,401 Colorado 1,659,794 1,445,309 163,792 50,693 198,628 861,719 599,447 Arizona 1,780,475 1,602,051 139,528 38,895 259,523 626,433 894,518 * Utah 662,731 544,760 82,155 35,816 76,670 338,779 247,282 Nevada 769,312 681,966 70,327 * 17,020 * 133,785 362,915 272,612 Pacific: Washington 1,658,509 1,320,540 192,106 145,864 * 289,678 845,611 523,220 Oregon 937,010 738,512 133,445 65,053 169,437 534,488 233,085 California 10,902,422 8,927,723 1,612,709 361,989 1,450,029 5,390,079 4,062,314 Alaska 157,751 128,097 17,690 11,965 24,821 88,689 44,241 * Hawaii 354,226 293,076 46,376 14,774 68,492 159,393 126,342 States not shown separately 3,400,789 2,715,246 481,632 203,911 779,917 1,522,720 1,098,153 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Totals may not sum exactly because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.3(2001) Standard error for number of full-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,659,206 1,665,726 562,456 121,882 315,124 1,161,341 1,088,549 New England: Maine 24,360 24,288 9,470 4,251 27,749 10,604 18,835 Rhode Island 29,924 16,466 6,704 20,937 * 24,554 13,792 10,561 Vermont 19,452 13,948 3,717 17,149 * 17,613 * 5,894 5,525 Massachusetts 141,493 127,039 75,735 22,522 39,244 95,568 82,945 Connecticut 132,992 135,602 19,071 6,865 13,935 129,822 85,343 Middle Atlantic: New York 401,167 382,485 67,042 35,346 196,810 482,401 225,848 New Jersey 279,031 288,277 23,815 25,289 78,683 63,165 232,878 Pennsylvania 250,290 260,636 43,051 14,281 69,770 174,601 285,398 East North Central: Ohio 273,432 312,395 91,734 20,624 113,094 295,938 189,616 Indiana 231,089 222,821 21,142 15,132 54,091 42,103 199,901 Illinois 234,872 230,473 46,208 46,657 56,675 199,973 180,599 Michigan 163,469 168,105 41,995 25,692 82,029 85,670 181,406 Wisconsin 274,179 235,548 33,689 27,664 24,781 81,777 219,635 * West North Central: Minnesota 121,976 79,118 98,780 * 15,079 23,598 127,069 86,056 Iowa 116,980 115,822 44,824 * 10,753 17,003 48,475 119,092 * Missouri 217,719 116,589 180,142 * 14,303 31,203 88,779 186,963 South Atlantic: Delaware 29,997 29,383 3,662 1,242 18,631 * 12,174 25,521 Maryland 78,641 97,004 41,162 13,810 28,322 98,825 93,422 District of Columbia 53,025 52,214 5,428 1,344 2,661 16,692 58,646 Virginia 195,262 204,772 48,952 15,243 27,791 109,972 133,186 North Carolina 204,909 199,544 67,742 15,444 79,824 135,004 102,982 South Carolina 140,371 140,260 17,008 90,064 * 23,195 48,678 136,393 Georgia 314,365 297,643 36,305 31,047 58,388 181,682 261,184 Florida 440,523 447,898 69,776 67,433 * 107,288 427,887 273,204 East South Central: Kentucky 68,106 65,568 16,604 12,021 15,836 48,264 37,264 Tennessee 209,730 213,290 26,066 12,863 89,107 105,332 238,374 * Alabama 250,910 254,886 10,380 18,684 28,374 252,969 * 44,612 Mississippi 60,707 63,739 16,567 7,693 44,183 29,232 34,857 West South Central: Arkansas 126,626 126,821 11,108 5,847 31,599 33,028 120,610 * Louisiana 240,257 45,305 219,637 * 11,309 16,040 225,131 * 33,641 Oklahoma 123,417 131,538 10,863 7,022 27,869 86,701 81,341 Texas 600,382 514,615 134,810 120,253 118,930 582,710 287,678 Mountain: Idaho 35,542 35,749 3,993 5,767 5,712 26,996 12,660 Colorado 121,768 133,474 37,417 10,356 53,578 71,833 95,346 Arizona 319,951 320,915 24,887 7,648 40,744 47,740 311,856 * Utah 62,181 51,981 19,249 4,454 7,750 32,520 62,389 Nevada 91,639 86,600 22,120 * 5,559 * 22,975 29,957 77,310 Pacific: Washington 158,731 145,641 29,425 51,663 * 44,777 67,689 127,643 Oregon 74,840 71,072 17,886 18,779 28,720 50,086 34,644 California 593,898 607,249 446,962 50,461 119,654 308,771 508,675 Alaska 15,911 15,242 3,311 2,842 2,790 9,455 16,012 * Hawaii 20,625 21,442 8,776 3,265 9,052 20,105 12,114 States not shown separately 226,778 197,303 56,119 35,060 46,889 172,729 143,698


Table VII.B.3.a(2001) Percent of number of full-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 91,597,896 84.4% 10.8% 4.8% 15.3% 52.4% 32.3% New England: Maine 387,364 84.1% 9.9% 6.0% 27.7% 47.0% 25.3% Rhode Island 295,589 66.5% 15.7% 17.7% * 28.4% 51.0% 20.6% Vermont 166,509 70.1% 13.1% 16.8% * 26.8% * 58.7% 14.5% Massachusetts 2,354,898 78.4% 15.6% 6.0% 8.3% 64.1% 27.6% Connecticut 1,306,822 87.1% 9.0% 3.8% 6.4% 57.1% 36.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 6,215,704 86.2% 10.3% 3.5% 15.6% 60.8% 23.6% New Jersey 2,914,770 89.5% 6.0% 4.6% 10.9% 47.9% 41.2% Pennsylvania 4,131,513 87.6% 8.0% 4.4% 13.3% 55.2% 31.5% East North Central: Ohio 4,179,822 87.3% 9.1% 3.5% 14.5% 56.0% 29.4% Indiana 2,030,615 87.3% 6.6% 6.1% 14.6% 51.0% 34.4% Illinois 4,268,744 85.2% 8.8% 6.0% 10.9% 60.1% 29.0% Michigan 3,103,941 82.6% 11.5% 6.0% 17.8% 47.7% 34.5% Wisconsin 1,876,261 82.9% 10.5% 6.5% 11.8% 51.1% 37.1% * West North Central: Minnesota 1,879,374 78.8% 15.8% * 5.4% 8.4% 66.0% 25.5% Iowa 1,045,675 81.9% 13.2% * 4.9% 11.8% 59.1% 29.1% * Missouri 1,864,142 80.2% 15.5% * 4.2% 16.7% 49.0% 34.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 323,558 88.4% 8.6% 3.0% 15.6% * 33.4% 51.1% Maryland 1,715,705 82.8% 12.6% 4.6% 13.3% 60.6% 26.1% District of Columbia 418,743 92.6% 5.6% 1.7% 4.4% 44.8% 50.8% Virginia 2,285,424 86.9% 9.1% 4.0% 12.2% 51.7% 36.0% North Carolina 2,879,589 87.0% 9.5% 3.5% 19.8% 52.6% 27.6% South Carolina 1,149,539 79.5% 8.2% 12.3% * 19.0% 37.4% 43.6% Georgia 2,809,263 88.6% 7.6% 3.8% 11.8% 53.1% 35.1% Florida 5,181,965 87.0% 9.7% 3.3% * 14.0% 53.3% 32.7% East South Central: Kentucky 1,127,463 84.2% 10.4% 5.3% 22.0% 49.5% 28.5% Tennessee 2,148,206 89.1% 7.4% 3.5% 20.4% 44.0% 35.6% * Alabama 1,247,518 89.3% 4.8% 5.9% 21.6% 57.9% * 20.4% Mississippi 684,457 86.9% 9.0% 4.1% 30.6% 40.5% 29.0% West South Central: Arkansas 811,318 90.9% 5.7% 3.4% 23.8% 38.8% 37.4% * Louisiana 1,159,209 70.6% 26.0% * 3.5% 17.8% 61.3% * 20.9% Oklahoma 972,001 90.7% 5.4% 3.9% 20.5% 51.3% 28.2% Texas 6,079,538 81.1% 11.4% 7.4% 20.7% 50.1% 29.3% Mountain: Idaho 299,637 79.0% 11.6% 9.3% 24.1% 48.7% 27.2% Colorado 1,659,794 87.1% 9.9% 3.1% 12.0% 51.9% 36.1% Arizona 1,780,475 90.0% 7.8% 2.2% 14.6% 35.2% 50.2% * Utah 662,731 82.2% 12.4% 5.4% 11.6% 51.1% 37.3% Nevada 769,312 88.6% 9.1% * 2.2% * 17.4% 47.2% 35.4% Pacific: Washington 1,658,509 79.6% 11.6% 8.8% * 17.5% 51.0% 31.5% Oregon 937,010 78.8% 14.2% 6.9% 18.1% 57.0% 24.9% California 10,902,422 81.9% 14.8% 3.3% 13.3% 49.4% 37.3% Alaska 157,751 81.2% 11.2% 7.6% 15.7% 56.2% 28.0% * Hawaii 354,226 82.7% 13.1% 4.2% 19.3% 45.0% 35.7% States not shown separately 3,400,789 79.8% 14.2% 6.0% 22.9% 44.8% 32.3%

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.3.a(2001) Standard error for percent of number of full-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,659,206 0.65% 0.58% 0.17% 0.41% 0.73% 0.97% New England: Maine 24,360 2.22% 2.23% 1.17% 5.00% 4.25% 4.69% Rhode Island 29,924 4.20% 2.32% 4.67% * 5.30% 5.61% 3.43% Vermont 19,452 5.26% 2.75% 5.45% * 5.27% * 4.95% 2.40% Massachusetts 141,493 3.02% 2.66% 0.99% 1.39% 2.80% 2.77% Connecticut 132,992 2.37% 1.98% 0.67% 1.23% 5.23% 4.83% Middle Atlantic: New York 401,167 1.17% 1.21% 0.44% 2.76% 4.20% 3.72% New Jersey 279,031 1.56% 0.99% 0.96% 2.66% 3.26% 4.01% Pennsylvania 250,290 1.77% 1.40% 0.46% 1.47% 4.81% 5.18% East North Central: Ohio 273,432 2.64% 2.42% 0.58% 2.83% 4.06% 4.26% Indiana 231,089 1.56% 1.29% 0.71% 2.20% 4.15% 4.42% Illinois 234,872 1.68% 1.49% 0.95% 1.52% 3.34% 3.52% Michigan 163,469 1.69% 1.48% 0.90% 2.51% 3.24% 4.29% Wisconsin 274,179 2.37% 1.96% 0.88% 1.81% 4.69% 5.24% * West North Central: Minnesota 121,976 3.65% 3.69% * 1.04% 1.58% 4.39% 3.91% Iowa 116,980 3.51% 3.65% * 1.56% 2.27% 5.06% 6.07% * Missouri 217,719 4.75% 5.13% * 1.35% 2.22% 3.60% 4.44% South Atlantic: Delaware 29,997 1.80% 1.41% 0.52% 3.94% * 5.38% 4.55% Maryland 78,641 2.73% 2.76% 0.80% 1.67% 5.52% 4.79% District of Columbia 53,025 1.68% 1.60% 0.29% 0.56% 6.60% 6.78% Virginia 195,262 2.38% 2.19% 0.71% 1.93% 2.55% 3.43% North Carolina 204,909 2.63% 2.30% 0.55% 2.76% 3.00% 2.01% South Carolina 140,371 5.29% 1.93% 5.98% * 3.41% 5.23% 6.95% Georgia 314,365 1.91% 1.06% 1.64% 3.46% 3.62% 5.44% Florida 440,523 2.13% 1.72% 1.30% * 1.83% 4.74% 4.67% East South Central: Kentucky 68,106 1.53% 1.52% 0.97% 1.25% 2.30% 2.52% Tennessee 209,730 1.65% 1.59% 0.72% 4.04% 4.59% 6.28% * Alabama 250,910 1.82% 1.22% 1.85% 3.97% 4.89% * 3.76% Mississippi 60,707 2.86% 2.68% 0.88% 4.32% 4.63% 4.00% West South Central: Arkansas 126,626 1.94% 1.77% 0.90% 4.20% 5.12% 6.74% * Louisiana 240,257 7.13% 7.19% * 1.14% 2.67% 4.64% * 3.33% Oklahoma 123,417 2.06% 1.50% 1.04% 3.12% 5.05% 4.57% Texas 600,382 2.09% 1.84% 1.72% 2.28% 4.15% 4.05% Mountain: Idaho 35,542 2.47% 2.00% 1.82% 2.27% 2.80% 2.89% Colorado 121,768 3.10% 2.83% 0.63% 3.20% 2.99% 5.08% Arizona 319,951 2.11% 2.25% 0.61% 4.01% 5.73% 7.45% * Utah 62,181 2.04% 2.31% 0.96% 1.76% 5.27% 5.75% Nevada 91,639 2.52% 2.20% * 0.55% * 2.44% 4.22% 4.56% Pacific: Washington 158,731 3.02% 1.98% 2.69% * 3.29% 3.45% 5.09% Oregon 74,840 2.55% 2.60% 1.31% 2.11% 4.10% 2.98% California 593,898 3.34% 3.56% 0.55% 0.80% 3.31% 3.34% Alaska 15,911 1.81% 1.75% 1.75% 1.45% 5.59% 6.14% * Hawaii 20,625 2.37% 2.48% 0.92% 2.96% 3.73% 3.52% States not shown separately 226,778 1.47% 1.11% 1.27% 1.63% 3.20% 3.49%


Table VII.B.3.b(2001) Percent of private-sector full-time employees at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 91.7% 92.8% 85.9% 84.5% 75.9% 92.7% 97.3% New England: Maine 87.3% 88.1% 85.6% 78.6% 72.5% 92.4% 94.1% Rhode Island 94.5% 94.2% 94.2% 95.8% 92.6% 94.3% 97.6% Vermont 88.6% 91.2% 73.6% 89.8% 81.4% 90.0% 96.4% Massachusetts 95.5% 96.1% 94.4% 90.5% 84.9% 95.3% 99.2% Connecticut 95.8% 97.3% 90.3% 77.0% 73.9% 96.1% 99.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 91.7% 92.8% 84.1% 87.6% 76.8% 94.8% 93.7% New Jersey 94.5% 95.3% 86.7% 87.6% 80.2% 93.8% 99.0% Pennsylvania 95.7% 96.8% 91.6% 81.3% 83.6% 96.6% 99.4% East North Central: Ohio 95.1% 96.6% 87.9% 74.9% 82.4% 96.4% 98.7% Indiana 93.6% 94.8% 85.3% 85.4% 77.1% 95.1% 98.4% Illinois 92.5% 93.3% 87.0% 88.8% 78.8% 93.2% 96.0% Michigan 94.4% 95.4% 90.1% 88.5% 82.7% 95.0% 99.5% Wisconsin 94.0% 95.4% 87.9% 85.5% 77.9% 93.9% 99.1% West North Central: Minnesota 93.7% 94.9% 90.8% 84.9% 80.7% 93.6% 98.2% Iowa 90.4% 92.4% 82.1% 78.2% 67.3% 91.1% 98.2% Missouri 91.0% 91.1% 93.5% 80.4% 72.3% 93.0% 97.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 95.4% 96.6% 90.0% 77.6% 86.9% 94.1% 98.9% Maryland 93.4% 94.3% 91.4% 84.2% 89.1% 93.0% 96.7% District of Columbia 97.2% 98.1% 88.1% 76.8% 78.0% 96.7% 99.2% Virginia 93.8% 94.4% 89.9% 89.3% 77.3% 94.5% 98.3% North Carolina 91.4% 92.5% 87.0% 77.1% 78.6% 93.3% 97.1% South Carolina 89.0% 91.0% 61.6% 93.8% 70.2% 87.8% 98.1% Georgia 91.2% 92.3% 78.8% 89.1% 76.7% 91.1% 96.0% Florida 91.0% 91.2% 88.7% 92.0% 73.3% 92.5% 96.1% East South Central: Kentucky 91.6% 93.0% 85.3% 82.0% 78.8% 93.2% 98.6% Tennessee 91.7% 93.3% 78.4% 78.4% 79.6% 91.9% 98.4% Alabama 91.9% 94.0% 70.2% 78.4% 80.3% 94.7% 96.3% Mississippi 84.7% 86.6% 71.4% 73.3% 73.9% 84.8% 96.0% West South Central: Arkansas 85.4% 87.3% 62.5% 74.1% 69.7% 84.5% 96.4% Louisiana 86.7% 85.2% 91.6% 79.6% 61.0% 92.0% 93.0% Oklahoma 88.6% 91.5% 54.8% 68.8% 69.4% 92.1% 96.4% Texas 85.5% 85.8% 78.3% 93.0% 66.5% 87.6% 95.2% Mountain: Idaho 81.8% 87.3% 65.5% 55.9% 63.7% 86.8% 88.9% Colorado 93.9% 95.0% 87.7% 84.1% 84.0% 93.0% 98.6% Arizona 90.3% 91.8% 76.1% 79.5% 63.8% 89.6% 98.4% Utah 92.1% 93.3% 87.5% 83.8% 74.0% 92.9% 96.4% Nevada 92.6% 93.5% 85.7% 84.7% 80.7% 93.1% 97.7% Pacific: Washington 90.7% 91.8% 87.0% 85.9% 73.9% 92.5% 97.3% Oregon 90.4% 92.2% 84.0% 83.5% 74.9% 92.4% 97.1% California 91.4% 92.6% 88.1% 78.4% 74.2% 91.6% 97.3% Alaska 83.2% 87.0% 62.8% 72.4% 58.3% 82.7% 98.0% Hawaii 97.6% 97.4% 98.5% 98.4% 94.0% 98.7% 98.2% States not shown separately 86.7% 89.1% 79.4% 71.7% 74.0% 85.5% 97.3%


Table VII.B.3.b(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector full-time employees at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.29% 0.28% 0.80% 0.80% 0.89% 0.32% 0.32% New England: Maine 4.14% 5.21% 6.09% 7.90% 7.50% 0.97% 8.90% Rhode Island 0.91% 0.76% 4.28% 4.35% 5.74% 0.98% 3.52% Vermont 1.76% 1.46% 9.08% 7.17% 6.76% 1.82% 5.56% Massachusetts 0.29% 0.36% 2.83% 3.95% 3.01% 0.65% 0.54% Connecticut 0.73% 0.62% 4.23% 5.64% 7.57% 0.54% 0.46% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.30% 1.48% 3.23% 7.16% 4.20% 1.03% 2.98% New Jersey 0.79% 0.43% 11.28% 5.82% 4.70% 0.78% 0.37% Pennsylvania 0.43% 0.54% 4.72% 3.54% 1.94% 0.59% 0.46% East North Central: Ohio 0.48% 0.35% 6.48% 6.16% 4.92% 0.63% 0.57% Indiana 0.94% 0.89% 5.65% 3.54% 6.20% 0.76% 0.80% Illinois 1.28% 1.59% 4.29% 6.52% 3.61% 1.84% 1.50% Michigan 1.00% 0.97% 3.56% 2.82% 3.56% 1.29% 0.24% Wisconsin 1.00% 1.00% 3.63% 4.01% 3.31% 0.99% 0.43% West North Central: Minnesota 1.02% 1.46% 8.18% 2.97% 5.44% 1.40% 0.59% Iowa 1.46% 1.17% 9.25% 9.91% 6.57% 1.89% 0.93% Missouri 1.24% 1.24% 7.10% 3.98% 2.87% 0.79% 1.35% South Atlantic: Delaware 0.64% 0.58% 4.68% 4.57% 6.10% 2.07% 0.31% Maryland 0.56% 0.76% 3.72% 7.74% 2.46% 1.58% 2.07% District of Columbia 0.64% 0.55% 5.19% 12.65% 6.77% 0.77% 0.42% Virginia 1.07% 1.05% 9.28% 6.10% 4.98% 0.99% 1.17% North Carolina 1.16% 1.06% 8.60% 7.90% 3.86% 1.14% 2.16% South Carolina 1.23% 1.88% 6.79% 11.59% 4.97% 2.47% 1.52% Georgia 1.73% 1.74% 4.69% 13.95% 7.44% 1.40% 3.27% Florida 1.44% 1.54% 3.14% 6.23% 4.65% 1.35% 2.50% East South Central: Kentucky 1.02% 1.18% 4.09% 7.11% 4.35% 1.14% 0.33% Tennessee 2.03% 2.12% 3.06% 5.20% 6.03% 1.80% 0.89% Alabama 1.26% 1.49% 8.04% 7.34% 2.71% 1.74% 2.12% Mississippi 2.22% 2.27% 9.13% 5.36% 7.16% 3.01% 2.02% West South Central: Arkansas 1.85% 1.83% 8.20% 11.55% 4.61% 4.43% 2.41% Louisiana 1.15% 1.33% 6.96% 10.73% 5.38% 1.93% 1.86% Oklahoma 1.26% 1.03% 9.57% 9.07% 4.01% 1.12% 2.24% Texas 1.79% 2.05% 3.85% 4.08% 3.29% 2.74% 1.07% Mountain: Idaho 2.17% 1.85% 6.27% 7.57% 3.90% 2.84% 5.99% Colorado 0.96% 0.98% 4.00% 9.47% 6.52% 1.02% 0.87% Arizona 1.11% 1.16% 7.14% 8.38% 4.89% 1.43% 1.04% Utah 0.93% 0.77% 5.97% 9.30% 4.45% 0.60% 1.59% Nevada 1.01% 1.22% 2.54% 6.83% 3.99% 2.01% 1.03% Pacific: Washington 1.36% 1.53% 2.82% 12.07% 5.57% 0.79% 4.21% Oregon 1.25% 1.63% 4.28% 10.93% 4.59% 1.09% 1.70% California 0.83% 0.78% 4.32% 4.08% 4.47% 0.82% 0.80% Alaska 3.44% 3.44% 7.31% 13.08% 10.74% 3.08% 1.99% Hawaii 1.34% 1.60% 0.94% 7.18% 3.57% 1.10% 1.20% States not shown separately 1.45% 1.64% 1.47% 3.45% 3.17% 2.37% 0.85%


Table VII.B.3.b.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector full-time employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 88.4% 88.7% 87.3% 84.0% 81.0% 91.5% 86.3% New England: Maine 91.5% 92.2% 89.9% 83.3% 92.4% 92.0% 89.8% Rhode Island 86.3% 84.9% 79.2% 97.6% 87.7% 89.4% 77.2% Vermont 90.2% 88.5% 91.7% 96.4% 90.1% 90.5% 89.1% Massachusetts 91.2% 90.9% 92.2% 93.4% 76.1% 94.7% 87.5% Connecticut 90.9% 91.3% 86.5% 89.1% 74.7% 92.5% 90.4% Middle Atlantic: New York 88.5% 88.3% 90.4% 90.0% 80.6% 90.1% 88.7% New Jersey 86.9% 86.5% 95.7% 83.1% 68.3% 90.4% 87.0% Pennsylvania 90.4% 90.8% 83.3% 96.3% 80.4% 93.0% 89.6% East North Central: Ohio 91.7% 92.6% 82.8% 90.1% 81.7% 93.7% 92.2% Indiana 90.0% 90.1% 93.8% 83.4% 88.2% 93.6% 85.5% Illinois 89.8% 90.1% 95.4% 76.5% 87.4% 90.9% 88.4% Michigan 90.1% 90.6% 83.2% 96.6% 85.4% 93.7% 87.4% Wisconsin 90.9% 92.2% 81.3% 89.0% 77.0% 93.3% 91.3% West North Central: Minnesota 86.7% 88.5% 81.7% 72.5% 79.8% 88.7% 83.6% Iowa 85.8% 85.9% 86.6% 82.8% 85.8% 93.1% 72.1% Missouri 87.7% 89.4% 79.6% 84.5% 79.4% 89.7% 88.0% South Atlantic: Delaware 85.9% 85.4% 92.0% 83.5% 54.0% 86.6% 94.0% Maryland 89.8% 90.1% 87.4% 91.2% 81.2% 92.9% 86.7% District of Columbia 94.9% 95.2% 90.1% 96.0% 78.2% 96.5% 94.7% Virginia 90.6% 90.8% 93.7% 79.4% 83.1% 95.5% 85.9% North Carolina 88.1% 88.1% 89.3% 83.8% 82.1% 91.6% 85.2% South Carolina 83.9% 87.2% 85.9% 61.9% 85.5% 94.4% 75.3% Georgia 87.7% 87.2% 90.8% 92.6% 87.0% 88.5% 86.7% Florida 82.4% 83.2% 79.6% 70.6% 83.0% 83.8% 80.1% East South Central: Kentucky 88.7% 89.6% 85.2% 80.0% 82.6% 94.9% 82.3% Tennessee 85.3% 85.4% 84.2% 86.1% 62.7% 95.0% 84.6% Alabama 90.6% 90.8% 82.4% 93.2% 81.5% 96.1% 83.3% Mississippi 89.1% 91.0% 68.3% 84.0% 82.8% 94.5% 87.4% West South Central: Arkansas 92.2% 92.3% 91.3% 92.5% 87.1% 93.7% 93.2% Louisiana 83.7% 80.6% 90.7% 90.6% 64.5% 90.9% 73.5% Oklahoma 85.8% 85.4% 90.2% 93.8% 80.4% 90.0% 81.3% Texas 87.2% 88.2% 88.9% 75.2% 82.9% 92.9% 80.4% Mountain: Idaho 86.9% 86.1% 91.8% 91.1% 77.9% 95.1% 78.3% Colorado 88.5% 89.2% 83.3% 83.0% 75.0% 91.0% 88.9% Arizona 88.4% 89.4% 79.6% 72.8% 77.6% 91.1% 88.8% Utah 87.5% 88.8% 76.4% 91.2% 82.2% 89.6% 85.9% Nevada 83.8% 84.8% 72.8% 87.9% 81.3% 86.8% 81.0% Pacific: Washington 87.5% 89.8% 81.0% 74.1% 72.4% 91.9% 87.2% Oregon 88.3% 90.5% 76.4% 85.3% 73.7% 92.8% 86.5% California 88.8% 88.5% 90.6% 89.8% 82.0% 91.8% 87.0% Alaska 79.6% 78.2% 90.6% 83.0% 75.0% 90.0% 63.5% Hawaii 90.0% 91.4% 88.2% 68.2% 84.1% 94.0% 87.9% States not shown separately 89.0% 88.3% 93.2% 89.8% 86.8% 89.4% 89.9%


Table VII.B.3.b.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector full-time employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.45% 0.42% 0.92% 1.71% 1.05% 0.43% 0.93% New England: Maine 1.53% 1.75% 5.35% 8.33% 3.31% 2.74% 3.33% Rhode Island 1.83% 2.93% 4.21% 3.36% 3.71% 1.32% 4.27% Vermont 1.30% 1.18% 10.04% 4.91% 4.82% 1.15% 3.51% Massachusetts 1.25% 1.57% 2.77% 2.82% 4.24% 0.78% 3.05% Connecticut 2.44% 2.31% 6.05% 3.60% 6.94% 1.77% 3.77% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.37% 1.47% 3.20% 3.95% 4.16% 1.58% 2.43% New Jersey 1.79% 1.99% 10.25% 6.50% 7.10% 2.02% 3.16% Pennsylvania 1.17% 1.22% 4.33% 0.99% 3.10% 1.18% 2.78% East North Central: Ohio 1.91% 1.96% 4.17% 3.74% 3.84% 2.13% 2.28% Indiana 2.18% 2.29% 2.72% 7.11% 2.88% 1.34% 4.57% Illinois 1.20% 1.27% 2.91% 5.35% 2.53% 1.38% 2.05% Michigan 1.38% 1.44% 4.81% 1.31% 4.81% 1.34% 3.38% Wisconsin 1.61% 1.87% 5.85% 7.09% 3.50% 1.79% 0.97% West North Central: Minnesota 2.06% 2.35% 6.01% 9.16% 6.73% 2.15% 5.26% Iowa 3.26% 3.76% 3.86% 6.07% 4.93% 2.15% 7.21% Missouri 1.82% 2.28% 4.75% 4.63% 3.51% 3.23% 2.43% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.91% 3.18% 4.04% 4.85% 10.12% 2.55% 1.16% Maryland 1.58% 1.98% 2.74% 4.27% 5.35% 1.32% 3.69% District of Columbia 0.74% 0.86% 3.38% 14.41% 4.94% 1.58% 1.80% Virginia 1.30% 1.20% 4.26% 8.10% 4.27% 0.72% 2.66% North Carolina 1.96% 2.27% 3.45% 5.40% 3.41% 2.08% 4.41% South Carolina 3.04% 2.00% 4.68% 13.27% 4.31% 1.92% 4.42% Georgia 2.86% 3.06% 2.24% 10.31% 5.59% 3.78% 3.08% Florida 2.10% 1.78% 4.40% 7.64% 2.78% 2.21% 4.33% East South Central: Kentucky 1.12% 1.36% 5.75% 5.67% 2.59% 1.03% 4.25% Tennessee 3.51% 3.54% 7.42% 8.14% 7.42% 1.17% 3.60% Alabama 2.10% 2.28% 9.73% 4.68% 3.15% 1.52% 4.37% Mississippi 2.10% 2.29% 9.81% 6.61% 4.09% 3.42% 3.01% West South Central: Arkansas 1.47% 1.51% 4.57% 10.38% 4.34% 0.87% 4.57% Louisiana 3.11% 3.45% 5.43% 7.03% 6.55% 1.99% 5.41% Oklahoma 2.47% 2.71% 11.53% 4.91% 4.08% 3.35% 4.73% Texas 1.80% 1.75% 4.91% 5.83% 3.17% 2.01% 3.21% Mountain: Idaho 2.40% 2.87% 4.13% 4.23% 4.11% 1.15% 6.25% Colorado 0.95% 0.91% 4.85% 10.15% 6.82% 1.28% 2.08% Arizona 3.49% 3.47% 7.67% 5.60% 4.53% 1.60% 4.95% Utah 2.78% 3.32% 8.42% 3.28% 1.51% 3.65% 3.73% Nevada 2.06% 2.01% 7.50% 4.99% 2.81% 1.89% 5.25% Pacific: Washington 2.11% 2.41% 5.93% 6.77% 6.78% 1.53% 4.15% Oregon 1.35% 1.46% 7.91% 10.14% 6.71% 1.57% 3.10% California 1.35% 1.29% 2.87% 3.23% 2.48% 0.88% 2.99% Alaska 4.64% 4.99% 3.19% 9.60% 10.25% 1.82% 8.55% Hawaii 1.44% 1.73% 3.18% 8.56% 1.72% 1.04% 4.52% States not shown separately 1.27% 1.60% 1.53% 2.43% 2.53% 2.43% 1.90%


Table VII.B.3.b.(1).(a)(2001) Percent of private-sector full-time employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 81.7% 82.3% 78.0% 77.4% 68.3% 82.3% 85.2% New England: Maine 81.9% 83.3% 75.0% 71.6% 69.9% 81.9% 92.4% Rhode Island 78.4% 81.1% 77.6% 70.4% 70.1% 80.4% 85.3% Vermont 79.3% 81.0% 68.4% 79.2% 73.2% 80.3% 84.9% Massachusetts 80.3% 80.2% 79.9% 82.4% 66.6% 79.4% 85.3% Connecticut 82.1% 82.7% 79.4% 71.3% 67.3% 80.3% 86.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 82.4% 83.4% 75.0% 79.2% 56.5% 84.2% 90.5% New Jersey 86.5% 87.2% 84.3% 72.7% 69.7% 85.8% 90.1% Pennsylvania 83.3% 84.1% 74.7% 78.9% 66.4% 82.1% 90.8% East North Central: Ohio 80.4% 81.7% 65.1% 78.4% 66.9% 79.8% 86.5% Indiana 86.9% 88.3% 77.0% 73.9% 77.5% 85.0% 93.1% Illinois 84.7% 85.6% 77.2% 82.0% 72.0% 86.3% 85.1% Michigan 85.1% 86.7% 76.7% 78.0% 69.4% 86.6% 89.7% Wisconsin 74.7% 73.8% 79.5% 80.0% 71.5% 80.9% 67.0% West North Central: Minnesota 81.2% 81.2% 82.4% 75.6% 77.3% 81.6% 81.0% Iowa 77.5% 79.8% 61.0% 77.6% 74.0% 79.6% 73.6% Missouri 82.0% 83.6% 76.3% 70.1% 65.0% 83.7% 85.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 88.0% 88.8% 80.9% 87.2% 82.9% 84.6% 90.8% Maryland 79.1% 80.5% 66.7% 85.8% 66.9% 78.4% 85.9% District of Columbia 89.6% 89.8% 87.2% 81.9% 68.1% 88.7% 91.5% Virginia 80.0% 80.3% 80.6% 72.6% 71.1% 82.7% 78.3% North Carolina 77.6% 77.5% 75.8% 88.4% 70.2% 81.9% 73.5% South Carolina 79.1% 78.5% 74.2% 86.8% 61.7% 79.1% 85.2% Georgia 82.5% 82.8% 79.2% 80.4% 66.8% 82.0% 87.5% Florida 78.4% 78.4% 77.0% 83.1% 70.7% 77.5% 82.4% East South Central: Kentucky 80.1% 80.3% 79.6% 76.8% 72.7% 82.8% 79.5% Tennessee 85.1% 85.9% 82.0% 66.2% 68.7% 86.2% 89.2% Alabama 83.1% 84.7% 78.7% 56.3% 58.0% 88.2% 88.1% Mississippi 82.4% 82.4% 85.2% 77.4% 76.5% 85.8% 82.4% West South Central: Arkansas 69.2% 69.2% 65.2% 76.1% 69.3% 86.2% 53.7% Louisiana 80.7% 79.9% 83.6% 72.6% 57.7% 82.9% 84.3% Oklahoma 84.1% 85.1% 69.6% 68.6% 68.8% 88.3% 83.8% Texas 73.7% 75.4% 60.2% 73.7% 63.0% 70.0% 85.8% Mountain: Idaho 80.7% 79.7% 83.4% 89.8% 79.1% 79.1% 85.4% Colorado 82.3% 83.5% 70.1% 78.7% 71.0% 82.4% 84.8% Arizona 78.8% 78.6% 82.2% 75.7% 68.1% 81.2% 78.9% Utah 77.6% 78.9% 72.2% 67.0% 68.6% 71.3% 88.4% Nevada 85.0% 84.8% 87.2% 82.9% 79.2% 80.9% 92.9% Pacific: Washington 88.1% 88.4% 87.9% 85.2% 75.7% 90.9% 87.9% Oregon 86.3% 87.4% 87.6% 68.7% 75.0% 86.8% 90.4% California 84.3% 83.9% 88.4% 77.4% 68.2% 85.5% 87.0% Alaska 84.0% 84.1% 82.7% 84.1% 78.1% 82.3% 90.1% Hawaii 87.9% 89.0% 82.5% 81.6% 82.9% 91.1% 86.0% States not shown separately 82.0% 83.2% 77.2% 74.4% 73.2% 83.4% 84.7%


Table VII.B.3.b.(1).(a)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector full-time employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.51% 0.50% 1.78% 1.07% 1.23% 0.78% 0.68% New England: Maine 1.34% 1.67% 5.47% 5.90% 3.04% 1.74% 1.94% Rhode Island 1.77% 2.30% 3.92% 4.78% 7.55% 1.41% 5.19% Vermont 1.22% 1.52% 8.20% 4.92% 6.56% 0.97% 2.73% Massachusetts 2.55% 2.73% 3.81% 3.78% 4.56% 3.82% 2.86% Connecticut 1.93% 2.19% 3.09% 5.88% 6.67% 2.10% 3.88% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.38% 2.72% 2.84% 4.46% 5.37% 2.08% 1.76% New Jersey 2.22% 2.49% 9.79% 6.66% 6.22% 1.58% 5.86% Pennsylvania 2.56% 2.77% 3.39% 3.58% 5.31% 3.51% 2.24% East North Central: Ohio 2.00% 2.12% 6.71% 4.66% 4.81% 1.90% 3.00% Indiana 1.65% 1.61% 4.58% 4.83% 4.76% 1.73% 1.57% Illinois 1.09% 1.30% 4.00% 4.18% 4.35% 1.88% 2.15% Michigan 1.36% 1.18% 5.60% 3.50% 3.80% 1.14% 1.36% Wisconsin 4.19% 4.60% 2.51% 3.47% 2.86% 1.14% 8.24% West North Central: Minnesota 4.43% 4.99% 5.00% 5.16% 4.36% 5.27% 2.49% Iowa 2.68% 2.12% 7.78% 4.68% 1.93% 4.44% 4.84% Missouri 2.26% 2.40% 4.11% 6.12% 7.93% 1.66% 2.25% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.29% 1.44% 3.34% 4.29% 5.25% 1.36% 2.18% Maryland 0.99% 1.72% 4.29% 3.84% 3.95% 1.47% 3.26% District of Columbia 1.15% 1.14% 3.16% 13.13% 6.31% 0.94% 2.10% Virginia 1.92% 2.12% 3.47% 5.93% 4.34% 1.71% 4.50% North Carolina 3.53% 3.82% 4.44% 9.69% 4.72% 5.01% 6.29% South Carolina 2.73% 2.78% 4.74% 14.16% 5.41% 3.79% 4.06% Georgia 2.18% 2.06% 4.89% 10.33% 4.67% 2.48% 2.44% Florida 2.99% 3.29% 6.41% 9.98% 4.82% 3.71% 2.23% East South Central: Kentucky 2.15% 2.58% 2.86% 2.84% 4.17% 2.28% 3.38% Tennessee 1.69% 1.96% 3.35% 6.18% 3.79% 2.19% 3.04% Alabama 3.15% 2.83% 10.05% 7.78% 5.97% 2.59% 3.70% Mississippi 1.61% 1.70% 6.42% 5.43% 4.93% 1.69% 3.27% West South Central: Arkansas 6.67% 7.02% 7.57% 11.82% 3.40% 1.81% 12.42% Louisiana 1.83% 1.76% 8.04% 9.57% 3.62% 1.91% 2.43% Oklahoma 2.07% 2.19% 9.85% 8.02% 3.70% 2.59% 4.15% Texas 3.40% 3.21% 5.76% 6.15% 3.17% 5.04% 3.03% Mountain: Idaho 2.25% 2.48% 3.77% 2.51% 3.56% 2.84% 5.10% Colorado 2.13% 1.99% 5.12% 10.24% 10.11% 2.32% 3.57% Arizona 2.75% 2.88% 4.85% 5.51% 3.62% 3.79% 3.20% Utah 4.51% 5.33% 3.64% 7.86% 4.13% 5.02% 2.76% Nevada 1.48% 1.80% 3.53% 5.94% 3.26% 2.08% 1.27% Pacific: Washington 0.96% 1.36% 3.72% 4.76% 3.75% 1.02% 2.16% Oregon 1.08% 1.34% 3.45% 10.06% 3.97% 1.81% 2.00% California 1.30% 1.08% 4.44% 2.96% 2.11% 1.40% 1.47% Alaska 3.01% 2.96% 6.03% 9.73% 12.25% 3.22% 3.46% Hawaii 2.22% 2.47% 3.21% 10.67% 2.75% 1.24% 3.81% States not shown separately 0.89% 1.12% 2.68% 4.80% 2.67% 1.34% 2.88%


Table VII.B.3.b.(2)(2001) Percent of private-sector full-time employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 72.2% 73.0% 68.1% 65.0% 55.3% 75.4% 73.5% New England: Maine 75.0% 76.8% 67.4% 59.6% 64.6% 75.4% 83.0% Rhode Island 67.7% 68.9% 61.5% 68.7% 61.5% 71.9% 65.8% Vermont 71.5% 71.7% 62.7% 76.3% 66.0% 72.7% 75.6% Massachusetts 73.2% 72.9% 73.7% 76.9% 50.7% 75.2% 74.7% Connecticut 74.6% 75.5% 68.7% 63.6% 50.3% 74.3% 78.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 73.0% 73.6% 67.8% 71.3% 45.5% 75.9% 80.3% New Jersey 75.1% 75.5% 80.6% 60.4% 47.6% 77.5% 78.3% Pennsylvania 75.3% 76.4% 62.3% 75.9% 53.3% 76.3% 81.4% East North Central: Ohio 73.7% 75.7% 53.9% 70.7% 54.7% 74.7% 79.7% Indiana 78.2% 79.6% 72.2% 61.7% 68.3% 79.5% 79.6% Illinois 76.0% 77.1% 73.6% 62.7% 62.9% 78.5% 75.1% Michigan 76.7% 78.5% 63.8% 75.3% 59.2% 81.2% 78.4% Wisconsin 67.9% 68.0% 64.7% 71.2% 55.0% 75.5% 61.2% West North Central: Minnesota 70.4% 71.9% 67.3% 54.8% 61.8% 72.4% 67.8% Iowa 66.5% 68.5% 52.8% 64.2% 63.5% 74.1% 53.0% Missouri 72.0% 74.8% 60.7% 59.2% 51.7% 75.0% 75.1% South Atlantic: Delaware 75.6% 75.8% 74.4% 72.8% 44.8% 73.3% 85.3% Maryland 71.0% 72.5% 58.3% 78.2% 54.3% 72.9% 74.5% District of Columbia 85.0% 85.5% 78.6% 78.6% 53.2% 85.6% 86.7% Virginia 72.5% 72.9% 75.5% 57.6% 59.1% 78.9% 67.2% North Carolina 68.4% 68.3% 67.7% 74.1% 57.6% 75.0% 62.6% South Carolina 66.3% 68.5% 63.7% 53.7% 52.8% 74.7% 64.2% Georgia 72.3% 72.3% 71.9% 74.5% 58.1% 72.5% 75.8% Florida 64.6% 65.2% 61.3% 58.6% 58.7% 64.9% 66.0% East South Central: Kentucky 71.1% 72.0% 67.8% 61.4% 60.1% 78.6% 65.4% Tennessee 72.6% 73.4% 69.0% 57.0% 43.1% 82.0% 75.5% Alabama 75.3% 77.0% 64.9% 52.4% 47.3% 84.8% 73.4% Mississippi 73.4% 75.0% 58.2% 65.0% 63.4% 81.1% 72.0% West South Central: Arkansas 63.8% 63.8% 59.5% 70.3% 60.4% 80.7% 50.0% Louisiana 67.6% 64.4% 75.8% 65.8% 37.3% 75.3% 62.0% Oklahoma 72.1% 72.7% 62.8% 64.4% 55.3% 79.4% 68.1% Texas 64.3% 66.5% 53.5% 55.5% 52.3% 65.0% 69.0% Mountain: Idaho 70.2% 68.6% 76.6% 81.8% 61.7% 75.2% 66.9% Colorado 72.8% 74.5% 58.4% 65.3% 53.3% 75.0% 75.4% Arizona 69.6% 70.3% 65.4% 55.1% 52.8% 74.0% 70.1% Utah 67.9% 70.1% 55.1% 61.1% 56.4% 63.9% 75.9% Nevada 71.2% 71.9% 63.4% 72.9% 64.4% 70.2% 75.2% Pacific: Washington 77.1% 79.4% 71.2% 63.1% 54.8% 83.6% 76.6% Oregon 76.1% 79.0% 66.9% 58.6% 55.2% 80.6% 78.2% California 74.9% 74.2% 80.1% 69.6% 55.9% 78.4% 75.7% Alaska 66.8% 65.8% 74.9% 69.8% 58.6% 74.1% 57.2% Hawaii 79.1% 81.3% 72.7% 55.7% 69.7% 85.7% 75.6% States not shown separately 73.0% 73.5% 72.0% 66.8% 63.6% 74.5% 76.2%


Table VII.B.3.b.(2)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector full-time employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.52% 0.49% 1.88% 0.88% 1.12% 0.69% 0.84% New England: Maine 1.29% 1.36% 6.34% 7.21% 3.53% 2.66% 3.84% Rhode Island 2.18% 3.05% 5.06% 4.11% 6.37% 1.97% 4.88% Vermont 1.66% 1.99% 7.45% 6.65% 7.03% 1.54% 3.08% Massachusetts 2.83% 3.32% 3.82% 3.62% 6.15% 3.72% 3.80% Connecticut 2.80% 2.82% 5.98% 5.81% 7.92% 2.56% 5.18% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.87% 2.14% 3.28% 5.83% 3.77% 2.19% 2.91% New Jersey 2.60% 2.83% 9.36% 6.66% 4.99% 2.11% 5.66% Pennsylvania 2.84% 2.96% 4.40% 3.38% 5.90% 3.30% 3.48% East North Central: Ohio 2.63% 2.26% 6.29% 5.19% 6.27% 2.00% 2.81% Indiana 2.12% 2.44% 4.37% 5.82% 4.72% 2.17% 4.20% Illinois 1.71% 1.72% 4.34% 5.47% 4.10% 2.46% 2.57% Michigan 1.53% 1.56% 6.91% 3.48% 5.71% 1.20% 3.42% Wisconsin 3.97% 4.13% 5.36% 5.51% 4.41% 1.57% 7.55% West North Central: Minnesota 4.49% 4.91% 5.90% 8.59% 6.57% 5.19% 5.15% Iowa 4.31% 4.15% 7.66% 4.80% 4.26% 4.96% 8.80% Missouri 2.06% 2.25% 6.59% 5.32% 6.26% 2.80% 3.16% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.73% 3.20% 4.06% 5.54% 8.89% 2.69% 2.28% Maryland 1.43% 2.38% 3.71% 5.36% 4.26% 1.22% 4.10% District of Columbia 1.50% 1.60% 4.42% 12.78% 5.74% 1.73% 3.07% Virginia 2.01% 2.15% 3.75% 6.59% 3.67% 1.86% 3.82% North Carolina 2.88% 3.25% 5.68% 9.25% 3.82% 4.64% 6.55% South Carolina 3.36% 3.47% 5.87% 10.06% 5.50% 3.05% 5.22% Georgia 3.42% 3.57% 4.18% 9.67% 4.59% 4.40% 2.63% Florida 2.26% 2.50% 6.33% 10.00% 5.02% 3.09% 3.21% East South Central: Kentucky 2.13% 2.69% 4.49% 5.08% 4.07% 2.00% 4.43% Tennessee 3.65% 3.84% 7.32% 7.73% 6.64% 2.21% 4.47% Alabama 3.71% 3.65% 7.84% 7.38% 4.62% 3.05% 5.59% Mississippi 2.17% 2.39% 9.48% 6.72% 3.95% 2.89% 3.52% West South Central: Arkansas 6.00% 6.24% 8.88% 11.38% 3.88% 1.43% 11.23% Louisiana 3.03% 2.86% 8.69% 8.62% 4.01% 2.95% 4.80% Oklahoma 2.87% 3.15% 7.58% 7.68% 3.03% 4.35% 5.66% Texas 2.85% 2.94% 5.12% 4.88% 3.89% 5.01% 3.57% Mountain: Idaho 2.90% 3.49% 5.02% 4.22% 4.68% 2.49% 7.46% Colorado 2.14% 2.11% 3.77% 9.82% 8.46% 2.40% 3.17% Arizona 4.19% 4.14% 8.16% 6.36% 4.37% 4.02% 5.07% Utah 4.07% 5.09% 7.40% 8.31% 3.28% 5.21% 3.22% Nevada 2.49% 2.49% 6.54% 7.64% 3.65% 2.35% 5.27% Pacific: Washington 2.22% 2.73% 6.23% 6.71% 5.28% 1.67% 3.32% Oregon 1.04% 1.28% 7.30% 9.94% 5.65% 1.60% 3.88% California 1.88% 1.46% 5.66% 4.37% 2.68% 1.69% 3.37% Alaska 3.61% 3.93% 5.51% 9.40% 10.94% 2.95% 6.84% Hawaii 2.57% 2.87% 3.45% 8.66% 2.98% 1.75% 5.48% States not shown separately 1.53% 1.77% 2.54% 5.11% 3.26% 2.29% 3.64%


Table VII.B.4(2001) Number of part-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 22,891,050 3,612,628 5,997,154 13,281,268 10,497,273 7,477,447 4,916,331 New England: Maine 125,748 17,193 24,919 83,637 65,071 42,503 18,174 * Rhode Island 128,369 14,939 29,025 84,404 69,461 * 47,209 11,698 * Vermont 83,364 * 6,389 13,658 63,317 * 58,864 * 21,964 2,536 * Massachusetts 773,750 113,143 268,411 392,196 182,541 434,609 156,600 Connecticut 274,955 63,707 74,470 136,778 83,528 140,368 51,059 Middle Atlantic: New York 1,397,795 276,373 409,390 712,032 660,366 511,862 225,566 New Jersey 725,350 123,492 132,203 469,655 299,969 283,794 141,588 * Pennsylvania 1,009,574 214,016 212,352 583,205 543,032 339,210 127,331 East North Central: Ohio 973,744 173,740 251,085 548,919 563,081 276,383 134,279 Indiana 507,055 86,573 79,844 340,637 221,581 186,580 98,894 Illinois 1,230,099 218,825 233,803 777,472 445,821 437,114 347,165 * Michigan 873,743 126,995 234,741 512,007 490,314 274,811 108,618 Wisconsin 607,758 109,281 * 129,585 368,892 287,950 185,845 133,963 * West North Central: Minnesota 527,982 60,686 158,942 308,354 219,911 247,523 60,548 Iowa 310,958 40,873 74,770 195,315 160,117 101,446 49,394 * Missouri 529,051 78,752 179,859 * 270,440 226,708 105,426 196,917 * South Atlantic: Delaware 57,848 11,402 17,038 29,409 24,674 19,973 13,202 Maryland 397,246 56,311 131,066 209,869 202,530 146,636 48,080 District of Columbia 49,921 16,905 * 14,716 18,300 11,749 24,707 13,466 * Virginia 473,022 84,632 121,148 267,242 198,305 151,838 122,879 North Carolina 587,118 106,190 165,639 315,290 303,262 149,832 134,024 South Carolina 352,692 28,094 60,613 263,985 * 138,330 63,155 151,207 * Georgia 628,954 80,716 127,703 420,535 351,357 162,587 115,011 * Florida 1,058,376 239,258 310,981 508,137 435,634 282,266 340,476 East South Central: Kentucky 280,515 38,170 68,825 173,520 162,379 78,100 40,036 * Tennessee 398,155 63,350 86,183 248,622 194,499 145,259 58,397 Alabama 252,282 25,210 41,009 186,063 163,608 39,840 48,834 * Mississippi 149,076 26,610 40,411 82,055 85,248 36,170 * 27,658 West South Central: Arkansas 158,560 20,703 27,762 110,095 89,259 21,984 47,318 * Louisiana 349,971 * 40,369 145,849 * 163,753 * 121,631 147,926 * 80,414 * Oklahoma 203,802 48,861 34,626 120,314 121,482 56,425 25,895 Texas 1,871,547 246,362 439,084 1,186,101 906,492 451,398 * 513,656 * Mountain: Idaho 169,321 11,312 21,569 136,440 * 76,063 25,667 67,591 * Colorado 343,302 63,854 93,180 186,268 118,646 140,851 83,805 Arizona 260,692 59,269 88,569 112,853 125,500 77,332 57,860 * Utah 198,381 27,498 50,330 120,553 89,303 55,304 53,774 * Nevada 143,344 37,120 45,993 * 60,231 69,200 39,773 34,372 * Pacific: Washington 560,956 78,619 121,286 361,051 240,463 214,056 106,437 * Oregon 389,698 36,691 80,951 272,056 203,531 * 109,867 * 76,300 California 2,241,237 278,856 819,093 1,143,288 780,715 879,003 581,518 Alaska 62,210 11,503 * 10,972 39,734 27,557 19,787 14,866 * Hawaii 80,154 14,281 27,413 38,460 42,174 22,611 15,369 States not shown separately 1,093,374 135,505 298,085 659,784 635,368 278,449 179,557

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Totals may not sum exactly because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.4(2001) Standard error for number of part-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 430,092 132,033 256,845 281,643 319,829 136,156 216,249 New England: Maine 15,103 2,456 6,011 17,516 12,031 7,245 8,216 * Rhode Island 21,970 2,464 3,738 21,418 23,291 * 7,209 3,914 * Vermont 32,761 * 1,238 2,071 32,794 * 33,308 * 2,659 829 * Massachusetts 90,378 18,097 72,556 45,966 21,347 78,956 29,499 Connecticut 19,536 11,938 11,150 19,392 8,695 19,547 13,368 Middle Atlantic: New York 102,283 48,788 42,545 80,624 70,293 55,164 39,672 New Jersey 107,750 14,558 19,486 104,788 63,390 33,575 70,377 * Pennsylvania 64,458 29,087 29,858 61,886 43,697 50,750 26,353 East North Central: Ohio 80,080 33,592 70,320 79,243 86,247 34,223 35,141 Indiana 54,161 16,099 12,216 40,261 26,814 44,326 29,450 Illinois 125,709 27,933 26,210 129,677 88,379 46,587 112,599 * Michigan 68,508 16,262 26,858 58,846 56,999 44,863 26,571 Wisconsin 80,785 35,072 * 20,296 59,610 38,220 35,921 51,305 * West North Central: Minnesota 55,503 8,925 45,410 34,376 26,052 49,027 14,742 Iowa 28,129 5,874 19,081 22,821 18,134 14,408 15,094 * Missouri 118,836 6,657 110,534 * 50,954 28,913 15,770 110,825 * South Atlantic: Delaware 4,609 1,904 1,947 3,401 3,115 1,716 3,133 Maryland 28,948 6,920 21,686 27,209 22,669 12,007 12,431 District of Columbia 6,810 5,299 * 2,850 3,070 2,643 3,581 5,619 * Virginia 59,090 6,706 26,302 49,134 39,539 36,338 33,890 North Carolina 69,042 19,777 40,101 49,350 56,103 22,002 31,405 South Carolina 96,184 4,132 10,373 102,475 * 27,812 15,855 94,496 * Georgia 115,105 18,827 18,359 116,389 76,128 28,379 48,372 * Florida 117,891 38,709 48,245 107,217 62,684 60,221 70,908 East South Central: Kentucky 30,524 3,665 9,204 29,491 17,052 21,240 15,209 * Tennessee 44,508 7,992 14,252 47,242 21,773 38,624 8,929 Alabama 33,571 3,726 7,181 36,260 36,329 5,435 19,900 * Mississippi 16,480 3,992 9,066 14,953 12,382 14,913 * 6,472 West South Central: Arkansas 23,330 3,476 6,032 24,746 12,349 3,365 20,593 * Louisiana 115,190 * 5,377 93,460 * 54,493 * 18,778 95,399 * 53,587 * Oklahoma 18,780 13,993 6,421 17,941 10,430 15,834 6,508 Texas 199,300 55,157 85,424 188,087 165,845 136,882 * 168,800 * Mountain: Idaho 45,705 2,273 2,775 45,297 * 7,520 3,568 45,391 * Colorado 33,516 8,425 18,612 32,658 16,887 29,618 20,515 Arizona 16,310 13,450 15,367 17,528 18,731 12,477 19,227 * Utah 21,129 4,121 11,760 24,692 17,721 6,531 21,170 * Nevada 27,105 3,769 16,052 * 11,173 16,045 3,966 12,560 * Pacific: Washington 68,675 16,565 21,479 62,767 34,402 33,857 43,261 * Oregon 73,498 7,302 10,991 79,005 82,136 * 44,731 * 19,505 California 169,611 17,040 164,096 122,864 52,643 100,360 154,858 Alaska 7,768 4,805 * 1,800 8,462 4,891 2,092 6,725 * Hawaii 7,775 1,921 4,960 7,304 8,397 3,237 3,579 States not shown separately 61,384 22,515 27,398 64,237 49,141 30,550 32,326


Table VII.B.4.a(2001) Percent of number of part-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 22,891,050 15.8% 26.2% 58.0% 45.9% 32.7% 21.5% New England: Maine 125,748 13.7% 19.8% 66.5% 51.7% 33.8% 14.5% * Rhode Island 128,369 11.6% 22.6% 65.8% 54.1% * 36.8% 9.1% * Vermont 83,364 * 7.7% 16.4% 76.0% * 70.6% * 26.3% 3.0% * Massachusetts 773,750 14.6% 34.7% 50.7% 23.6% 56.2% 20.2% Connecticut 274,955 23.2% 27.1% 49.7% 30.4% 51.1% 18.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 1,397,795 19.8% 29.3% 50.9% 47.2% 36.6% 16.1% New Jersey 725,350 17.0% 18.2% 64.7% 41.4% 39.1% 19.5% * Pennsylvania 1,009,574 21.2% 21.0% 57.8% 53.8% 33.6% 12.6% East North Central: Ohio 973,744 17.8% 25.8% 56.4% 57.8% 28.4% 13.8% Indiana 507,055 17.1% 15.7% 67.2% 43.7% 36.8% 19.5% Illinois 1,230,099 17.8% 19.0% 63.2% 36.2% 35.5% 28.2% * Michigan 873,743 14.5% 26.9% 58.6% 56.1% 31.5% 12.4% Wisconsin 607,758 18.0% * 21.3% 60.7% 47.4% 30.6% 22.0% * West North Central: Minnesota 527,982 11.5% 30.1% 58.4% 41.7% 46.9% 11.5% Iowa 310,958 13.1% 24.0% 62.8% 51.5% 32.6% 15.9% * Missouri 529,051 14.9% 34.0% * 51.1% 42.9% 19.9% 37.2% * South Atlantic: Delaware 57,848 19.7% 29.5% 50.8% 42.7% 34.5% 22.8% Maryland 397,246 14.2% 33.0% 52.8% 51.0% 36.9% 12.1% District of Columbia 49,921 33.9% * 29.5% 36.7% 23.5% 49.5% 27.0% * Virginia 473,022 17.9% 25.6% 56.5% 41.9% 32.1% 26.0% North Carolina 587,118 18.1% 28.2% 53.7% 51.7% 25.5% 22.8% South Carolina 352,692 8.0% 17.2% 74.8% * 39.2% 17.9% 42.9% * Georgia 628,954 12.8% 20.3% 66.9% 55.9% 25.9% 18.3% * Florida 1,058,376 22.6% 29.4% 48.0% 41.2% 26.7% 32.2% East South Central: Kentucky 280,515 13.6% 24.5% 61.9% 57.9% 27.8% 14.3% * Tennessee 398,155 15.9% 21.6% 62.4% 48.9% 36.5% 14.7% Alabama 252,282 10.0% 16.3% 73.8% 64.9% 15.8% 19.4% * Mississippi 149,076 17.8% 27.1% 55.0% 57.2% 24.3% * 18.6% West South Central: Arkansas 158,560 13.1% 17.5% 69.4% 56.3% 13.9% 29.8% * Louisiana 349,971 * 11.5% 41.7% * 46.8% * 34.8% 42.3% * 23.0% * Oklahoma 203,802 24.0% 17.0% 59.0% 59.6% 27.7% 12.7% Texas 1,871,547 13.2% 23.5% 63.4% 48.4% 24.1% * 27.4% * Mountain: Idaho 169,321 6.7% 12.7% 80.6% * 44.9% 15.2% 39.9% * Colorado 343,302 18.6% 27.1% 54.3% 34.6% 41.0% 24.4% Arizona 260,692 22.7% 34.0% 43.3% 48.1% 29.7% 22.2% * Utah 198,381 13.9% 25.4% 60.8% 45.0% 27.9% 27.1% * Nevada 143,344 25.9% 32.1% * 42.0% 48.3% 27.7% 24.0% * Pacific: Washington 560,956 14.0% 21.6% 64.4% 42.9% 38.2% 19.0% * Oregon 389,698 9.4% 20.8% 69.8% 52.2% * 28.2% * 19.6% California 2,241,237 12.4% 36.5% 51.0% 34.8% 39.2% 25.9% Alaska 62,210 18.5% * 17.6% 63.9% 44.3% 31.8% 23.9% * Hawaii 80,154 17.8% 34.2% 48.0% 52.6% 28.2% 19.2% States not shown separately 1,093,374 12.4% 27.3% 60.3% 58.1% 25.5% 16.4% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding. *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.4.a(2001) Standard error for percent of number of part-time private-sector employees by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 430,092 0.68% 0.85% 0.58% 0.79% 0.42% 0.95% New England: Maine 15,103 2.32% 5.42% 6.11% 5.97% 4.81% 5.60% * Rhode Island 21,970 2.96% 3.89% 6.07% 7.18% * 7.08% 3.27% * Vermont 32,761 * 3.27% 5.57% 6.48% * 8.23% * 7.96% 1.41% * Massachusetts 90,378 3.72% 4.36% 4.65% 3.82% 4.21% 3.23% Connecticut 19,536 4.32% 3.92% 4.11% 4.13% 4.75% 4.38% Middle Atlantic: New York 102,283 2.84% 2.97% 3.56% 3.40% 3.03% 2.55% New Jersey 107,750 4.22% 3.20% 5.30% 4.13% 5.15% 5.46% * Pennsylvania 64,458 3.08% 2.36% 2.96% 3.59% 3.56% 3.22% East North Central: Ohio 80,080 5.42% 4.99% 6.45% 5.45% 5.55% 3.02% Indiana 54,161 1.91% 2.75% 2.40% 5.39% 5.74% 4.22% Illinois 125,709 3.08% 3.15% 4.95% 5.86% 3.81% 5.91% * Michigan 68,508 1.87% 3.19% 4.09% 3.88% 3.61% 3.17% Wisconsin 80,785 3.48% * 2.09% 4.62% 4.81% 4.25% 5.41% * West North Central: Minnesota 55,503 1.94% 4.89% 5.16% 4.84% 5.50% 2.63% Iowa 28,129 2.04% 4.35% 4.23% 3.65% 2.86% 5.10% * Missouri 118,836 3.37% 7.34% * 6.49% 6.19% 4.11% 8.65% * South Atlantic: Delaware 4,609 2.63% 3.14% 4.33% 4.66% 3.56% 4.50% Maryland 28,948 1.68% 4.90% 4.95% 3.73% 3.39% 2.62% District of Columbia 6,810 4.60% * 5.03% 4.82% 4.57% 6.70% 5.97% * Virginia 59,090 3.55% 4.14% 5.67% 5.48% 5.52% 6.25% North Carolina 69,042 2.96% 5.38% 4.48% 5.48% 5.62% 4.60% South Carolina 96,184 3.59% 6.14% 8.51% * 8.14% 5.27% 9.99% * Georgia 115,105 3.15% 4.42% 5.87% 5.52% 6.24% 3.34% * Florida 117,891 3.21% 5.07% 6.06% 3.38% 3.17% 5.15% East South Central: Kentucky 30,524 1.83% 4.02% 4.33% 5.88% 4.24% 2.96% * Tennessee 44,508 2.08% 3.75% 4.62% 4.12% 4.82% 2.99% Alabama 33,571 1.63% 3.99% 5.14% 6.30% 3.60% 6.49% * Mississippi 16,480 3.33% 4.76% 4.63% 5.21% 5.64% * 5.33% West South Central: Arkansas 23,330 5.01% 5.18% 7.16% 6.75% 3.47% 8.19% * Louisiana 115,190 * 5.21% 7.54% * 6.48% * 7.05% 7.38% * 7.50% * Oklahoma 18,780 5.15% 3.24% 5.55% 5.72% 5.70% 2.96% Texas 199,300 2.52% 4.76% 5.95% 6.02% 5.53% * 7.50% * Mountain: Idaho 45,705 2.60% 3.02% 4.55% * 6.78% 3.46% 9.26% * Colorado 33,516 4.46% 4.65% 5.64% 4.31% 6.19% 5.66% Arizona 16,310 3.77% 5.66% 6.10% 6.92% 5.12% 6.24% * Utah 21,129 1.95% 6.10% 7.14% 7.55% 4.43% 7.39% * Nevada 27,105 2.64% 4.26% * 3.58% 5.15% 4.32% 5.43% * Pacific: Washington 68,675 4.41% 2.81% 5.53% 4.49% 4.85% 4.91% * Oregon 73,498 2.14% 6.84% 7.21% 7.87% * 7.75% * 6.21% California 169,611 1.75% 4.46% 4.47% 2.56% 3.88% 4.70% Alaska 7,768 5.23% * 5.68% 8.21% 4.88% 6.07% 7.52% * Hawaii 7,775 3.92% 5.23% 5.67% 6.55% 6.44% 3.72% States not shown separately 61,384 1.93% 3.06% 3.08% 2.63% 3.00% 2.32%


Table VII.B.4.b(2001) Percent of private-sector part-time employees at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 77.4% 93.2% 83.1% 70.6% 66.6% 82.8% 92.3% New England: Maine 73.7% 84.6% 81.0% 69.3% 63.3% 81.9% 91.8% Rhode Island 87.4% 95.6% 92.2% 84.2% 86.4% 86.8% 95.7% Vermont 80.4% 95.4% 72.3% 80.7% 83.1% 75.1% 65.4% Massachusetts 86.0% 97.6% 94.6% 76.6% 64.1% 93.0% 92.0% Connecticut 77.4% 97.2% 88.5% 62.1% 53.1% 86.9% 91.0% Middle Atlantic: New York 79.6% 95.1% 80.6% 73.0% 73.0% 83.7% 89.6% New Jersey 84.5% 98.8% 85.1% 80.6% 76.8% 85.6% 98.6% Pennsylvania 78.8% 97.1% 90.0% 68.0% 70.1% 87.6% 92.6% East North Central: Ohio 77.5% 97.5% 87.5% 66.6% 71.6% 85.7% 85.3% Indiana 76.8% 94.5% 83.1% 70.9% 65.5% 82.8% 90.8% Illinois 83.1% 96.6% 83.2% 79.2% 73.0% 85.9% 92.5% Michigan 81.0% 95.0% 88.3% 74.3% 73.8% 89.0% 93.4% Wisconsin 73.5% 96.3% 86.6% 62.1% 57.8% 83.4% 93.5% West North Central: Minnesota 75.7% 97.2% 86.8% 65.8% 62.5% 83.9% 90.4% Iowa 70.8% 93.9% 81.2% 61.9% 59.0% 79.1% 92.0% Missouri 79.9% 91.0% 92.4% 68.4% 62.4% 83.3% 98.2% South Atlantic: Delaware 74.6% 94.1% 87.9% 59.4% 63.8% 77.8% 90.2% Maryland 81.5% 94.3% 91.5% 71.8% 80.4% 80.2% 90.4% District of Columbia 83.3% 97.4% 87.4% 66.9% 66.5% 84.1% 96.4% Virginia 82.3% 92.1% 88.0% 76.7% 72.8% 81.8% 98.4% North Carolina 74.5% 91.1% 84.0% 63.8% 62.0% 78.8% 97.8% South Carolina 77.6% 86.0% 58.0% 81.3% 59.1% 69.0% 98.2% Georgia 71.7% 91.1% 73.6% 67.4% 62.7% 77.2% 91.3% Florida 82.4% 92.8% 86.7% 75.0% 70.7% 85.6% 94.8% East South Central: Kentucky 77.0% 85.4% 83.2% 72.7% 71.5% 83.6% 86.7% Tennessee 74.3% 84.0% 71.7% 72.7% 61.2% 86.9% 86.4% Alabama 71.1% 93.1% 67.8% 68.9% 71.3% 58.9% 80.7% Mississippi 65.5% 80.6% 65.7% 60.5% 55.4% 73.9% 85.6% West South Central: Arkansas 67.9% 75.0% 57.8% 69.1% 51.2% 75.3% 95.8% Louisiana 78.7% 79.8% 86.3% 71.6% 58.1% 88.8% 91.2% Oklahoma 67.1% 92.4% 51.6% 61.2% 58.8% 79.5% 78.5% Texas 80.7% 88.3% 75.9% 80.9% 69.4% 85.5% 96.4% Mountain: Idaho 46.1% 86.2% 58.6% 40.7% 56.5% 62.9% 27.9% * Colorado 80.7% 95.1% 83.1% 74.5% 61.5% 85.6% 99.4% Arizona 74.5% 89.2% 71.8% 68.9% 61.9% 80.2% 94.1% Utah 73.2% 94.4% 86.5% 62.9% 52.0% 86.9% 94.5% Nevada 81.2% 88.4% 81.5% 76.6% 75.3% 77.7% 97.3% Pacific: Washington 72.5% 93.1% 84.0% 64.1% 60.3% 74.6% 95.8% Oregon 80.9% 88.0% 81.1% 79.8% 73.6% 82.2% 98.3% California 73.2% 91.9% 83.7% 61.1% 57.7% 74.9% 91.2% Alaska 62.7% 88.1% 57.0% 56.8% 44.1% 62.2% 97.6% Hawaii 93.7% 99.5% 97.7% 88.6% 91.4% 94.4% 98.8% States not shown separately 69.0% 92.9% 77.9% 60.0% 60.1% 78.3% 85.9%


Table VII.B.4.b(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector part-time employees at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.61% 0.48% 0.61% 0.95% 1.27% 0.93% 1.31% New England: Maine 3.46% 5.95% 6.77% 9.14% 5.66% 4.92% 15.56% Rhode Island 3.68% 3.27% 6.06% 7.34% 7.48% 3.44% 3.73% Vermont 4.85% 1.70% 9.01% 8.19% 8.54% 5.04% 14.69% Massachusetts 2.56% 1.65% 2.70% 6.51% 5.22% 2.03% 5.64% Connecticut 1.93% 1.53% 3.80% 3.27% 7.37% 2.78% 10.93% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.68% 1.60% 4.00% 8.03% 6.58% 3.66% 4.65% New Jersey 3.40% 0.70% 11.70% 5.48% 8.98% 2.46% 3.36% Pennsylvania 2.47% 1.41% 5.70% 3.59% 4.54% 3.12% 3.94% East North Central: Ohio 2.66% 1.36% 6.62% 7.81% 5.33% 3.12% 10.25% Indiana 4.48% 2.92% 5.96% 5.74% 6.04% 7.62% 5.95% Illinois 3.55% 1.05% 4.72% 7.00% 6.01% 4.42% 4.34% Michigan 2.67% 2.17% 3.33% 3.44% 6.04% 4.68% 2.93% Wisconsin 3.29% 1.97% 3.42% 4.56% 4.97% 3.79% 7.60% West North Central: Minnesota 4.10% 1.19% 8.23% 4.65% 4.80% 4.20% 5.44% Iowa 5.53% 2.16% 8.30% 8.69% 7.80% 8.03% 3.24% Missouri 4.79% 2.44% 8.47% 5.63% 6.84% 5.82% 2.46% South Atlantic: Delaware 4.36% 3.21% 5.33% 5.33% 6.47% 4.78% 9.04% Maryland 3.31% 1.17% 3.56% 7.43% 5.60% 3.42% 14.12% District of Columbia 4.59% 1.96% 6.13% 11.39% 10.09% 5.60% 3.22% Virginia 4.21% 4.80% 9.16% 7.27% 8.29% 6.08% 10.40% North Carolina 4.22% 4.47% 9.21% 7.96% 7.42% 4.57% 1.07% South Carolina 5.96% 5.79% 7.05% 12.01% 7.59% 7.26% 10.46% Georgia 7.36% 7.69% 4.55% 12.30% 10.65% 7.19% 12.04% Florida 2.89% 3.02% 2.95% 6.96% 6.20% 2.93% 2.30% East South Central: Kentucky 5.04% 4.11% 4.65% 8.69% 7.36% 6.17% 5.83% Tennessee 3.39% 4.51% 3.82% 5.89% 4.75% 6.33% 7.11% Alabama 6.33% 3.19% 6.95% 7.97% 6.54% 9.53% 12.52% Mississippi 4.12% 7.41% 7.72% 4.59% 4.65% 11.33% 10.92% West South Central: Arkansas 4.93% 5.80% 7.61% 11.49% 4.71% 9.56% 10.97% Louisiana 6.42% 5.72% 6.26% 9.70% 6.78% 10.34% 16.55% Oklahoma 5.39% 4.21% 9.23% 7.91% 4.98% 7.39% 12.35% Texas 2.64% 3.88% 4.38% 5.48% 4.91% 6.22% 2.18% Mountain: Idaho 6.24% 3.82% 6.09% 7.54% 6.55% 6.88% 18.32% * Colorado 2.39% 1.73% 4.54% 9.72% 5.44% 4.50% 12.95% Arizona 3.94% 6.91% 6.61% 8.10% 8.00% 4.98% 4.14% Utah 7.35% 1.44% 6.59% 8.77% 9.42% 2.36% 6.86% Nevada 2.35% 3.56% 2.94% 7.29% 5.73% 4.01% 5.11% Pacific: Washington 3.75% 2.65% 3.52% 8.20% 5.23% 7.06% 11.29% Oregon 5.08% 4.86% 4.99% 11.48% 7.78% 7.21% 11.04% California 2.51% 1.89% 3.70% 4.12% 3.83% 3.29% 5.04% Alaska 8.46% 7.67% 7.27% 12.02% 9.61% 5.79% 16.61% Hawaii 1.15% 0.34% 0.97% 6.88% 5.22% 1.38% 3.29% States not shown separately 3.39% 3.96% 2.24% 5.15% 5.75% 3.47% 5.37%


Table VII.B.4.b.(1)(2001) Percent of private-sector part-time employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 28.4% 39.7% 31.8% 22.5% 20.2% 36.9% 29.3% New England: Maine 18.1% 39.4% 27.0% 9.7% 9.9% 31.8% 9.8% * Rhode Island 26.5% 45.9% 48.0% 14.5% * 13.0% * 42.7% 40.0% * Vermont 48.7% 49.7% 42.2% 49.9% 51.9% 40.6% 35.8% * Massachusetts 36.6% 46.4% 49.6% 22.0% 12.6% 47.7% 25.0% * Connecticut 30.1% 51.9% 21.7% 20.9% * 18.2% * 27.8% 47.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 34.6% 57.2% 32.2% 24.6% 20.1% 54.1% 27.6% New Jersey 19.9% 29.3% 13.3% * 18.9% 17.2% * 28.7% 9.1% * Pennsylvania 30.6% 49.6% 40.9% 15.6% * 21.5% 40.7% 34.3% * East North Central: Ohio 24.0% 44.4% 22.3% 15.6% * 11.0% * 43.9% 28.4% * Indiana 29.7% 29.1% 27.1% 30.7% 18.0% * 37.2% 35.7% Illinois 28.7% 41.2% 39.6% 21.0% * 27.5% * 38.0% 19.0% * Michigan 30.1% 42.6% 30.7% 25.8% * 34.3% 28.8% 18.0% * Wisconsin 24.9% 18.1% * 39.7% 20.8% 13.3% 38.3% 23.7% * West North Central: Minnesota 26.0% 40.6% 17.8% * 27.3% 17.3% * 31.9% 25.3% * Iowa 21.5% 43.2% 17.5% * 16.6% * 15.1% * 27.1% 24.7% * Missouri 41.7% 40.9% 64.1% 21.9% 18.5% * 46.7% 56.4% * South Atlantic: Delaware 23.6% 29.9% 27.0% 16.9% 15.6% 31.1% 24.4% * Maryland 29.1% 44.4% 27.5% 25.0% * 19.4% * 38.2% 40.8% District of Columbia 33.7% 27.5% 41.7% 33.6% 21.1% * 53.7% 9.2% * Virginia 22.4% 34.6% 17.1% * 20.5% * 13.5% * 41.5% 13.4% * North Carolina 17.3% * 34.8% 12.0% * 12.5% * 20.3% * 27.5% 3.8% * South Carolina 38.9% 33.8% 19.6% 42.7% 14.0% * 19.7% 58.3% Georgia 13.6% * 42.4% 16.9% * 5.0% * 7.7% 30.0% 6.2% * Florida 36.5% 22.8% 34.8% 45.8% 27.7% 31.0% 49.1% East South Central: Kentucky 34.8% 35.0% 22.1% * 40.5% 20.3% 58.6% 38.2% Tennessee 17.4% 28.2% * 12.1% * 16.1% * 8.3% * 30.5% 6.3% * Alabama 35.0% 25.9% 35.4% 36.6% 47.3% 25.0% * 4.6% * Mississippi 14.5% * 12.9% * 31.5% * 6.0% * 11.4% * 6.8% * 29.2% * West South Central: Arkansas 8.4% * 25.0% 19.9% * 2.6% * 8.1% * 29.6% 1.0% * Louisiana 14.5% 24.9% 17.5% 8.5% * 22.9% 16.5% * 3.0% * Oklahoma 30.1% 48.7% 24.1% * 20.1% * 24.3% 44.3% 18.7% * Texas 28.3% 46.4% 28.7% 24.0% * 17.4% * 41.4% 31.9% Mountain: Idaho 25.2% 33.1% 23.3% * 24.3% * 28.8% 32.6% 10.8% * Colorado 25.9% 21.4% * 19.3% * 31.6% 9.4% * 41.1% 18.5% * Arizona 21.1% 27.4% 25.8% 12.9% * 13.4% * 28.7% 23.3% * Utah 21.7% 44.0% 20.3% * 14.8% * 22.5% * 27.8% 15.0% * Nevada 23.0% 12.3% * 46.3% 11.7% * 14.2% * 15.6% * 43.5% Pacific: Washington 38.6% 49.2% 41.9% 33.8% 22.9% 37.8% 62.1% Oregon 33.5% 38.6% 41.6% 30.3% 37.4% 30.7% 29.0% * California 27.9% 41.8% 34.8% 16.0% 16.5% 35.3% 28.4% Alaska 14.2% 24.9% 16.5% * 8.8% 6.9% * 31.1% 6.0% * Hawaii 42.5% 55.5% 48.7% 32.3% * 38.4% 55.2% 35.2% * States not shown separately 28.5% 46.9% 39.0% 16.5% * 24.0% 25.0% 44.7%


Table VII.B.4.b.(1)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector part-time employees eligible for health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1.19% 1.86% 2.15% 2.01% 1.28% 1.33% 3.53% New England: Maine 2.49% 6.38% 7.41% 2.39% 2.41% 6.46% 12.11% * Rhode Island 4.94% 8.40% 5.67% 6.06% * 7.19% * 5.59% 14.29% * Vermont 6.82% 7.09% 11.20% 12.31% 12.65% 5.81% 13.72% * Massachusetts 5.43% 6.52% 8.70% 4.65% 3.62% 6.65% 9.56% * Connecticut 5.89% 9.12% 5.50% 8.35% * 8.67% * 4.44% 12.99% Middle Atlantic: New York 4.18% 4.05% 5.01% 3.63% 4.27% 5.51% 5.99% New Jersey 3.00% 5.58% 4.97% * 5.50% 5.69% * 4.86% 6.73% * Pennsylvania 4.83% 5.57% 8.12% 4.79% * 5.28% 4.56% 10.42% * East North Central: Ohio 4.97% 7.75% 5.59% 9.39% * 4.78% * 7.06% 11.13% * Indiana 5.03% 6.05% 6.63% 8.92% 6.47% * 7.45% 8.66% Illinois 4.48% 7.08% 5.17% 6.45% * 9.55% * 6.15% 7.62% * Michigan 5.67% 6.41% 8.45% 7.81% * 8.40% 7.44% 14.35% * Wisconsin 3.43% 9.18% * 7.64% 5.11% 3.88% 7.69% 11.25% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.43% 6.62% 6.99% * 6.75% 5.62% * 4.01% 7.98% * Iowa 4.21% 6.69% 6.60% * 9.83% * 9.25% * 4.74% 10.10% * Missouri 7.21% 7.80% 17.29% 6.15% 7.58% * 6.95% 17.26% * South Atlantic: Delaware 3.27% 7.88% 7.69% 3.52% 4.09% 5.88% 13.02% * Maryland 3.92% 6.63% 5.81% 7.67% * 6.27% * 6.47% 8.41% District of Columbia 6.54% 7.38% 7.75% 9.74% 9.54% * 6.87% 9.99% * Virginia 5.38% 5.76% 5.28% * 8.62% * 9.67% * 5.71% 6.50% * North Carolina 5.59% * 8.60% 6.06% * 6.81% * 9.05% * 7.93% 1.96% * South Carolina 7.64% 7.48% 5.33% 12.37% 4.96% * 4.22% 15.24% Georgia 4.75% * 6.73% 9.55% * 2.87% * 2.12% 7.83% 5.86% * Florida 6.11% 5.37% 10.43% 8.15% 5.84% 6.61% 12.68% East South Central: Kentucky 6.63% 5.24% 9.65% * 9.88% 5.41% 9.40% 10.78% Tennessee 4.87% 8.81% * 6.50% * 8.12% * 3.27% * 8.18% 2.20% * Alabama 7.80% 3.94% 10.31% 10.02% 9.55% 7.69% * 10.73% * Mississippi 5.19% * 10.02% * 11.09% * 6.50% * 6.38% * 12.00% * 10.25% * West South Central: Arkansas 4.33% * 5.01% 9.61% * 10.49% * 3.98% * 8.86% 10.98% * Louisiana 4.34% 6.09% 5.05% 7.21% * 6.85% 8.60% * 12.08% * Oklahoma 5.71% 10.20% 10.59% * 10.85% * 6.33% 10.65% 5.95% * Texas 6.28% 8.57% 6.49% 8.32% * 6.90% * 6.84% 8.78% Mountain: Idaho 4.74% 6.28% 7.18% * 7.63% * 7.71% 5.52% 9.51% * Colorado 6.29% 6.81% * 8.02% * 8.83% 10.73% * 7.23% 11.23% * Arizona 3.67% 7.84% 6.95% 5.81% * 5.15% * 6.85% 12.31% * Utah 5.46% 7.43% 6.11% * 11.27% * 9.11% * 6.56% 6.74% * Nevada 4.75% 4.01% * 10.20% 7.10% * 6.81% * 4.73% * 12.24% Pacific: Washington 4.67% 6.84% 11.76% 5.95% 6.45% 5.76% 14.08% Oregon 4.20% 8.92% 8.01% 6.67% 8.37% 7.47% 12.52% * California 3.84% 4.10% 6.04% 3.68% 4.30% 5.67% 8.44% Alaska 3.57% 6.53% 5.00% * 2.36% 4.54% * 4.31% 10.45% * Hawaii 5.81% 7.62% 8.54% 10.19% * 6.22% 6.37% 11.80% * States not shown separately 5.23% 5.74% 6.46% 7.00% * 6.56% 2.94% 11.67%


Table VII.B.4.b.(1).(a)(2001) Percent of private-sector part-time employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 52.1% 52.0% 59.9% 46.4% 37.4% 53.7% 65.0% New England: Maine 51.9% 51.3% 70.6% 34.1% * 26.4% * 63.0% 39.5% * Rhode Island 55.8% 66.5% 63.5% 39.4% 35.7% 61.6% 67.9% Vermont 26.4% * 64.5% 53.4% 17.5% * 15.7% * 63.2% 69.2% Massachusetts 65.1% 48.2% 84.6% 41.1% 43.0% 70.6% 44.5% Connecticut 60.1% 57.8% 66.4% 59.2% 52.9% 58.1% 65.8% Middle Atlantic: New York 44.1% 41.5% 57.8% 35.6% * 46.3% 41.3% 51.6% New Jersey 65.5% 70.3% 60.6% 64.2% 86.6% 53.1% 68.0% Pennsylvania 43.5% 45.5% 46.6% 36.2% 26.0% * 52.7% 51.4% East North Central: Ohio 44.6% 53.9% 57.1% 21.7% * 42.0% 44.1% 49.8% Indiana 41.7% 62.6% 55.5% 31.6% * 45.7% 38.8% 43.5% Illinois 55.7% 67.2% 41.6% 56.2% 46.7% 58.8% 61.5% Michigan 38.8% 62.5% 52.0% 17.8% * 18.5% * 66.7% 70.2% Wisconsin 53.5% 49.5% 62.1% 47.0% 40.4% 54.5% 61.3% West North Central: Minnesota 51.6% 58.8% 54.2% 47.4% 55.5% 50.6% 50.2% Iowa 38.6% 46.8% 41.8% 30.1% * 25.0% * 51.1% 31.7% * Missouri 67.0% 43.0% 93.2% 15.9% * 19.6% * 36.5% * 89.9% * South Atlantic: Delaware 40.6% 41.5% 32.4% * 50.7% 47.6% 39.0% 37.2% * Maryland 49.8% 53.2% 39.6% 56.6% 50.6% 54.0% 37.8% * District of Columbia 64.4% 59.7% 59.0% 76.7% 52.3% 66.6% 60.4% Virginia 31.5% 39.9% 60.1% 13.7% 29.1% * 30.4% * 37.9% * North Carolina 47.0% 34.6% * 49.1% 62.1% * 46.0% 45.4% 64.8% South Carolina 80.5% 32.3% 43.8% * 87.6% 49.8% 61.7% 86.4% Georgia 58.2% 70.3% 54.5% 35.5% * 39.4% * 74.2% 14.3% * Florida 52.8% 44.3% 46.9% 58.3% 22.5% * 47.5% 71.5% East South Central: Kentucky 41.0% 57.6% 61.3% 32.2% * 41.8% * 35.5% * 55.3% Tennessee 36.7% 48.1% 76.1% 20.7% * 32.2% * 35.3% * 67.6% Alabama 29.4% 55.2% 46.6% 22.4% * 26.3% 40.5% 90.0% Mississippi 59.0% 35.4% 71.2% 46.5% * 51.5% 49.8% 67.3% West South Central: Arkansas 49.1% 58.6% 54.7% 21.9% * 22.7% * 67.8% 63.1% Louisiana 42.4% 46.9% 41.9% 39.8% * 33.1% * 49.4% 43.0% * Oklahoma 61.5% 87.3% 40.7% * 29.3% * 31.8% * 89.0% 53.7% Texas 43.9% 28.3% * 38.8% * 52.9% 32.6% 28.3% * 67.6% Mountain: Idaho 62.8% 64.7% 88.4% 56.7% 59.7% 57.7% 94.8% Colorado 50.9% 45.4% 76.4% 43.9% 33.8% * 45.2% 77.0% Arizona 59.7% 70.4% 71.4% 25.1% * 27.6% * 83.6% 52.4% Utah 38.4% 44.0% 33.4% * 36.7% * 36.2% * 36.1% 45.4% Nevada 44.2% 51.1% 49.8% 21.1% * 23.4% * 61.6% 49.0% Pacific: Washington 61.9% 53.2% 60.5% 66.7% 25.3% * 71.9% 71.6% Oregon 79.6% 69.1% 60.2% 89.6% 86.9% 77.6% 63.2% California 61.9% 60.7% 70.6% 44.3% 31.5% * 72.1% 61.0% Alaska 52.7% 50.1% 30.4% * 67.6% 52.8% * 55.8% 39.2% * Hawaii 66.5% 80.2% 57.5% 67.3% 44.1% 87.5% 82.3% States not shown separately 47.8% 58.9% 48.5% 36.7% 31.0% * 54.5% 64.8% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.B.4.b.(1).(a)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector part-time employees eligible for health insurance that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 2.24% 1.95% 2.91% 3.36% 3.05% 3.07% 5.04% New England: Maine 6.64% 6.59% 12.85% 15.63% * 12.30% * 6.92% 12.75% * Rhode Island 5.24% 5.30% 7.83% 9.49% 9.96% 5.00% 11.13% Vermont 11.13% * 7.71% 8.31% 13.21% * 16.52% * 4.94% 19.30% Massachusetts 8.22% 7.23% 13.26% 12.01% 11.78% 9.24% 10.84% Connecticut 7.55% 9.40% 10.80% 11.71% 14.95% 7.05% 12.75% Middle Atlantic: New York 6.19% 6.46% 6.51% 11.87% * 9.62% 7.89% 8.83% New Jersey 5.11% 8.10% 10.69% 11.78% 16.82% 4.79% 13.13% Pennsylvania 5.89% 6.45% 11.17% 9.66% 11.10% * 6.74% 10.55% East North Central: Ohio 4.53% 4.93% 9.81% 12.06% * 9.85% 5.84% 10.56% Indiana 6.78% 7.68% 14.21% 14.27% * 13.56% 8.18% 12.74% Illinois 7.12% 6.51% 8.41% 11.99% 11.62% 7.21% 13.35% Michigan 5.49% 7.80% 11.68% 10.12% * 6.95% * 4.35% 14.83% Wisconsin 4.49% 10.23% 9.37% 4.57% 7.49% 7.40% 12.13% West North Central: Minnesota 6.16% 9.30% 8.90% 11.02% 13.22% 6.55% 11.87% Iowa 6.71% 7.40% 10.29% 10.30% * 13.34% * 6.95% 10.25% * Missouri 11.68% 12.15% 25.45% 11.73% * 12.65% * 11.95% * 27.23% * South Atlantic: Delaware 4.34% 9.45% 11.09% * 10.88% 9.41% 8.71% 13.78% * Maryland 6.64% 7.33% 9.89% 14.13% 13.56% 7.28% 15.19% * District of Columbia 4.77% 6.19% 9.41% 16.95% 12.92% 3.78% 13.13% Virginia 7.52% 7.15% 13.79% 3.92% 9.76% * 9.54% * 13.08% * North Carolina 10.60% 11.81% * 14.60% 19.00% * 13.43% 10.27% 18.53% South Carolina 13.47% 7.28% 14.41% * 21.37% 13.35% 8.78% 21.67% Georgia 5.55% 11.21% 14.16% 11.34% * 12.42% * 10.03% 7.79% * Florida 8.69% 5.33% 12.61% 14.69% 10.38% * 8.65% 16.12% East South Central: Kentucky 8.84% 7.46% 11.40% 10.93% * 13.30% * 14.47% * 14.28% Tennessee 9.97% 12.41% 17.70% 14.03% * 13.84% * 12.08% * 18.25% Alabama 5.95% 9.88% 11.09% 6.84% * 6.52% 9.88% 22.22% Mississippi 12.43% 10.55% 18.75% 14.62% * 14.80% 14.35% 20.11% West South Central: Arkansas 11.63% 12.80% 14.41% 10.65% * 10.69% * 14.04% 18.85% Louisiana 9.22% 12.17% 11.58% 16.47% * 13.26% * 12.42% 14.78% * Oklahoma 11.11% 16.65% 13.95% * 13.74% * 12.89% * 16.45% 16.04% Texas 7.94% 10.11% * 12.25% * 11.23% 6.37% 10.40% * 15.88% Mountain: Idaho 9.61% 10.04% 17.93% 13.78% 14.45% 8.41% 24.34% Colorado 8.30% 12.43% 12.95% 12.17% 13.31% * 8.20% 18.60% Arizona 6.09% 5.92% 13.61% 14.25% * 12.93% * 5.15% 11.54% Utah 7.15% 9.88% 10.47% * 12.47% * 13.39% * 7.56% 12.59% Nevada 8.65% 12.26% 11.32% 11.46% * 11.21% * 11.85% 13.24% Pacific: Washington 7.80% 11.14% 14.00% 13.45% 9.64% * 8.14% 19.21% Oregon 6.46% 7.25% 8.85% 16.87% 17.09% 6.71% 13.65% California 4.71% 3.23% 5.10% 11.10% 10.86% * 3.33% 6.64% Alaska 6.09% 8.87% 16.13% * 13.75% 16.02% * 6.65% 13.02% * Hawaii 7.19% 4.83% 9.29% 8.70% 11.26% 3.47% 14.11% States not shown separately 6.39% 9.37% 7.68% 6.57% 9.34% * 6.00% 13.26%


Table VII.B.4.b.(2)(2001) Percent of private-sector part-time employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 14.8% 20.7% 19.1% 10.4% 7.6% 19.8% 19.1% New England: Maine 9.4% 20.2% 19.1% * 3.3% * 2.6% * 20.1% * 3.9% * Rhode Island 14.8% 30.6% 30.5% 5.7% * 4.6% * 26.3% 27.2% * Vermont 12.9% 32.1% 22.5% 8.7% 8.1% 25.7% 24.7% Massachusetts 23.8% 22.4% 41.9% 9.0% 5.4% * 33.7% 11.1% Connecticut 18.1% 30.0% 14.4% 12.4% * 9.6% * 16.2% 31.3% * Middle Atlantic: New York 15.2% 23.8% 18.6% 8.7% * 9.3% * 22.3% 14.2% New Jersey 13.1% 20.6% 8.0% * 12.1% * 14.9% * 15.3% 6.2% * Pennsylvania 13.3% 22.6% 19.1% 5.6% * 5.6% 21.4% 17.7% * East North Central: Ohio 10.7% 23.9% 12.7% 3.4% * 4.6% * 19.4% 14.2% * Indiana 12.4% 18.2% 15.0% * 9.7% * 8.3% * 14.4% * 15.6% * Illinois 16.0% 27.7% 16.5% 11.8% 12.8% * 22.4% 11.7% * Michigan 11.7% 26.6% 16.0% * 4.6% 6.3% 19.2% 12.6% * Wisconsin 13.3% 9.0% * 24.7% 9.8% 5.4% 20.9% 14.5% * West North Central: Minnesota 13.4% 23.9% 9.7% * 12.9% 9.6% * 16.1% 12.7% * Iowa 8.3% 20.2% 7.3% * 5.0% 3.8% * 13.9% 7.8% * Missouri 28.0% 17.6% 59.7% * 3.5% 3.6% * 17.1% 50.7% * South Atlantic: Delaware 9.6% 12.4% * 8.7% * 8.6% * 7.4% 12.1% 9.1% * Maryland 14.5% 23.7% 10.9% * 14.2% * 9.8% * 20.6% 15.4% * District of Columbia 21.7% 16.4% * 24.6% 25.7% 11.0% * 35.8% 5.6% * Virginia 7.1% 13.8% 10.3% 2.8% * 3.9% 12.6% 5.1% * North Carolina 8.1% * 12.1% * 5.9% * 7.8% * 9.3% * 12.5% 2.5% * South Carolina 31.3% 10.9% 8.6% * 37.3% 7.0% * 12.2% 50.4% Georgia 7.9% * 29.8% 9.2% * 1.8% * 3.0% * 22.3% * 0.9% * Florida 19.3% 10.1% 16.3% * 26.7% * 6.2% * 14.7% * 35.1% * East South Central: Kentucky 14.2% * 20.2% 13.5% * 13.0% * 8.5% * 20.8% * 21.1% * Tennessee 6.4% 13.6% * 9.2% * 3.3% * 2.7% * 10.8% * 4.3% * Alabama 10.3% 14.3% 16.5% * 8.2% 12.4% 10.1% * 4.1% * Mississippi 8.5% * 4.6% * 22.4% * 2.8% * 5.9% * 3.4% * 19.6% * West South Central: Arkansas 4.1% * 14.7% * 10.9% * 0.6% * 1.8% * 20.1% * 0.7% * Louisiana 6.2% * 11.7% * 7.3% * 3.4% * 7.6% * 8.1% * 1.3% * Oklahoma 18.5% * 42.5% 9.8% * 5.9% * 7.7% * 39.5% 10.0% * Texas 12.4% * 13.1% * 11.1% * 12.7% * 5.7% * 11.7% * 21.6% * Mountain: Idaho 15.8% 21.4% 20.6% * 13.8% * 17.2% * 18.8% 10.2% * Colorado 13.2% * 9.7% * 14.7% * 13.9% * 3.2% * 18.6% 14.2% * Arizona 12.6% 19.3% * 18.4% 3.2% * 3.7% * 24.0% 12.2% * Utah 8.3% * 19.3% 6.8% * 5.4% * 8.2% * 10.1% * 6.8% * Nevada 10.2% 6.3% * 23.1% 2.5% * 3.3% * 9.6% * 21.3% Pacific: Washington 23.9% 26.2% 25.3% * 22.5% * 5.8% * 27.2% 44.4% Oregon 26.7% 26.7% 25.1% 27.1% 32.5% 23.9% 18.3% * California 17.3% 25.4% 24.6% 7.1% * 5.2% 25.5% 17.3% * Alaska 7.5% 12.5% * 5.0% * 5.9% * 3.6% * 17.3% 2.3% * Hawaii 28.3% 44.5% 28.0% 21.7% * 16.9% 48.3% 28.9% * States not shown separately 13.6% * 27.6% 18.9% 6.1% * 7.4% * 13.6% 28.9% *


Table VII.B.4.b.(2)(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector part-time employees that are enrolled in health insurance at establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1.01% 0.94% 2.05% 1.32% 0.71% 1.52% 3.47% New England: Maine 2.37% 4.36% 6.08% * 2.42% * 1.32% * 6.84% * 10.42% * Rhode Island 3.17% 4.44% 7.29% 2.76% * 4.29% * 4.67% 12.40% * Vermont 2.19% 7.15% 6.43% 1.85% 2.17% 4.01% 7.35% Massachusetts 5.30% 4.23% 9.50% 2.49% 1.86% * 7.11% 3.00% Connecticut 4.14% 7.55% 3.22% 5.15% * 4.26% * 2.53% 11.23% * Middle Atlantic: New York 3.34% 2.70% 4.12% 3.47% * 4.25% * 4.75% 3.03% New Jersey 2.47% 5.29% 2.57% * 4.25% * 5.51% * 2.13% 6.48% * Pennsylvania 1.24% 2.32% 4.01% 1.99% * 1.33% 4.01% 7.15% * East North Central: Ohio 2.65% 5.14% 3.20% 1.60% * 2.69% * 3.19% 7.45% * Indiana 2.82% 5.00% 5.21% * 4.24% * 3.14% * 4.61% * 6.04% * Illinois 2.81% 6.31% 4.52% 3.50% 4.08% * 5.36% 5.30% * Michigan 1.55% 3.86% 5.70% * 1.21% 1.58% 5.40% 10.03% * Wisconsin 2.40% 5.41% * 5.40% 2.72% 1.06% 4.51% 6.63% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.00% 6.16% 3.72% * 3.03% 3.27% * 2.49% 4.34% * Iowa 1.31% 5.67% 2.66% * 1.32% 1.67% * 3.36% 2.66% * Missouri 7.82% 4.50% 18.26% * 1.01% 1.23% * 2.54% 15.35% * South Atlantic: Delaware 1.79% 4.92% * 2.72% * 2.87% * 2.16% 2.95% 9.92% * Maryland 3.56% 4.71% 5.23% * 6.22% * 4.57% * 5.21% 6.63% * District of Columbia 5.15% 5.35% * 6.45% 7.68% 9.86% * 5.50% 9.28% * Virginia 1.51% 3.29% 2.69% 1.00% * 0.99% 2.86% 2.30% * North Carolina 3.56% * 5.91% * 1.94% * 5.24% * 6.10% * 2.82% 1.68% * South Carolina 8.66% 2.22% 3.83% * 10.42% 2.86% * 3.62% 14.40% Georgia 3.71% * 6.45% 3.89% * 0.62% * 1.33% * 7.82% * 2.32% * Florida 5.20% 2.91% 6.46% * 9.32% * 1.95% * 4.63% * 11.12% * East South Central: Kentucky 4.62% * 3.77% 8.56% * 4.29% * 3.83% * 8.78% * 9.82% * Tennessee 1.68% 6.44% * 6.69% * 1.85% * 1.97% * 3.43% * 1.62% * Alabama 2.33% 3.76% 9.38% * 2.35% 2.65% 7.49% * 10.62% * Mississippi 3.10% * 2.55% * 8.20% * 3.14% * 3.63% * 9.79% * 7.17% * West South Central: Arkansas 2.89% * 5.50% * 9.92% * 10.48% * 1.67% * 9.78% * 3.44% * Louisiana 2.88% * 4.64% * 2.41% * 7.18% * 5.05% * 7.68% * 3.65% * Oklahoma 6.07% * 10.94% 9.91% * 8.07% * 4.75% * 11.75% 3.73% * Texas 3.88% * 5.74% * 3.66% * 5.30% * 2.62% * 4.01% * 6.54% * Mountain: Idaho 4.08% 5.96% 7.02% * 6.57% * 6.68% * 4.19% 9.55% * Colorado 4.41% * 4.75% * 6.59% * 5.36% * 3.93% * 3.68% 6.01% * Arizona 2.72% 6.07% * 4.88% 4.47% * 2.75% * 4.68% 4.61% * Utah 2.97% * 5.61% 4.86% * 10.45% * 7.91% * 3.23% * 4.79% * Nevada 1.86% 3.44% * 5.28% 1.83% * 2.31% * 4.25% * 6.00% Pacific: Washington 4.49% 5.28% 7.86% * 6.88% * 2.23% * 4.76% 12.26% Oregon 3.95% 7.83% 5.63% 6.16% 8.24% 5.85% 6.15% * California 3.08% 3.56% 4.39% 2.74% * 1.09% 4.65% 6.97% * Alaska 2.12% 7.09% * 2.41% * 1.91% * 4.26% * 2.45% 10.50% * Hawaii 5.80% 6.77% 4.75% 9.39% * 4.90% 6.38% 10.13% * States not shown separately 4.48% * 5.71% 5.07% 4.81% * 3.53% * 2.32% 10.97% *


Table VII.C.1(2001) Average total single premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 2,889.19 2,882.36 3,018.90 2,720.73 2,812.74 2,922.53 2,860.05 New England: Maine 3,062.29 3,047.67 3,088.80 3,202.74 2,827.57 3,090.22 3,245.27 Rhode Island 3,062.89 3,135.09 3,167.33 2,766.97 3,245.81 3,170.14 2,543.78 Vermont 3,016.87 3,213.71 3,048.04 2,467.50 2,459.41 3,162.20 3,635.72 Massachusetts 3,085.50 3,072.78 3,134.73 3,100.47 2,764.10 3,144.39 3,016.83 Connecticut 3,260.26 3,278.12 3,195.61 3,107.27 3,115.81 3,283.05 3,250.53 Middle Atlantic: New York 3,081.49 3,144.21 2,831.73 2,572.38 2,729.42 3,185.29 2,935.46 New Jersey 3,104.96 3,077.26 3,533.72 2,994.59 3,464.84 3,328.80 2,609.47 Pennsylvania 2,881.87 2,902.13 2,837.61 2,647.93 2,611.46 2,959.77 2,842.25 East North Central: Ohio 2,787.23 2,797.71 2,701.87 2,747.58 2,526.38 2,769.33 2,950.42 Indiana 2,894.17 2,853.63 3,533.19 2,702.45 3,448.39 2,920.91 2,589.25 Illinois 2,908.19 2,917.10 2,986.98 2,721.83 2,767.64 3,026.24 2,709.12 Michigan 2,961.00 2,929.45 3,281.99 2,745.55 3,033.18 3,136.88 2,653.52 Wisconsin 3,091.86 3,079.69 3,433.68 2,840.37 2,918.89 3,164.15 3,045.64 West North Central: Minnesota 2,902.70 2,864.89 3,003.61 3,007.80 3,186.30 2,912.51 2,783.55 Iowa 2,788.54 2,704.09 3,373.67 2,802.54 3,120.88 2,656.27 2,949.18 Missouri 2,649.35 2,851.78 1,920.21 2,707.29 2,731.67 2,731.43 2,524.99 South Atlantic: Delaware 3,071.51 3,042.01 3,314.11 3,154.45 2,897.38 3,045.01 3,129.17 Maryland 2,887.43 2,867.79 3,151.82 2,554.26 2,747.73 2,913.56 2,899.90 District of Columbia 3,029.79 3,037.21 2,858.77 3,214.60 2,831.51 3,109.30 2,927.97 Virginia 2,702.54 2,712.90 2,697.10 2,530.07 2,660.76 2,675.81 2,770.49 North Carolina 2,777.79 2,755.08 3,037.04 2,568.40 2,712.47 2,953.88 2,351.85 South Carolina 3,077.18 3,072.74 3,528.86 2,855.07 2,701.37 3,044.98 3,261.57 Georgia 2,987.68 3,025.36 2,843.30 2,569.17 2,980.56 2,852.51 3,225.52 Florida 2,980.46 3,017.54 2,843.90 2,682.75 3,603.33 2,889.70 2,894.37 East South Central: Kentucky 2,699.11 2,686.21 2,700.33 2,839.93 2,895.94 2,623.92 2,678.20 Tennessee 2,642.41 2,632.08 2,663.28 2,913.24 2,630.80 2,756.05 2,514.17 Alabama 2,591.87 2,594.71 2,566.36 2,569.38 2,642.71 2,572.81 2,600.09 Mississippi 2,852.37 2,810.34 3,549.74 2,610.72 2,817.29 2,916.01 2,791.95 West South Central: Arkansas 2,810.60 2,747.93 3,557.95 3,107.13 2,859.97 2,880.90 2,612.93 Louisiana 2,877.99 2,944.23 2,802.40 2,337.03 2,924.43 2,892.43 2,793.18 Oklahoma 2,605.03 2,593.47 3,021.55 2,563.57 2,509.33 2,714.51 2,414.65 Texas 2,924.55 2,925.33 3,078.48 2,765.76 2,597.77 2,988.63 3,003.54 Mountain: Idaho 2,703.09 2,713.49 3,044.00 2,345.94 2,510.30 2,642.60 3,059.66 Colorado 3,083.27 3,129.25 2,835.59 2,803.41 2,675.62 2,908.80 3,408.14 Arizona 2,726.53 2,695.06 2,937.71 * 3,157.14 2,705.89 2,810.33 2,650.19 Utah 3,151.81 3,280.80 2,534.18 2,687.80 2,750.58 2,583.05 3,779.28 Nevada 2,896.91 2,873.83 3,246.89 2,480.51 2,696.81 3,132.84 2,622.79 Pacific: Washington 2,651.42 2,602.67 2,974.78 2,595.25 2,805.09 2,644.69 2,601.27 Oregon 2,812.97 2,787.14 3,216.78 2,589.44 2,797.49 2,795.80 2,880.85 California 2,777.20 2,663.45 3,343.45 2,578.07 2,428.61 2,718.14 2,985.94 Alaska 3,455.10 3,500.14 3,062.53 3,559.61 2,857.07 3,773.09 2,879.30 Hawaii 2,698.29 2,697.01 2,860.58 2,350.09 2,763.24 2,593.61 2,852.02 States not shown separately 2,868.24 2,863.02 3,003.57 2,591.21 2,986.28 2,944.14 2,666.40


Table VII.C.1(2001) Standard error for average total single premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 14.33 11.80 64.89 32.37 29.49 26.56 27.03 New England: Maine 122.83 143.10 157.23 197.08 209.45 114.25 255.68 Rhode Island 80.58 108.34 116.73 125.91 214.96 41.74 89.09 Vermont 88.50 49.94 405.22 236.59 244.03 57.15 296.71 Massachusetts 74.35 114.87 90.77 123.64 112.24 42.77 240.34 Connecticut 74.33 99.67 240.23 193.05 278.47 86.84 208.37 Middle Atlantic: New York 60.19 65.23 101.29 174.58 116.26 61.13 107.36 New Jersey 104.88 122.50 421.29 226.39 235.57 94.44 179.97 Pennsylvania 70.62 90.06 135.07 67.09 67.89 77.10 155.24 East North Central: Ohio 74.57 83.48 175.74 184.88 100.80 105.13 128.40 Indiana 88.84 89.70 321.54 232.56 218.35 117.15 74.21 Illinois 52.84 61.11 128.23 114.92 134.70 57.18 81.36 Michigan 64.83 72.08 269.32 102.21 90.80 101.84 101.73 Wisconsin 66.36 76.86 194.35 119.73 158.83 119.31 106.07 West North Central: Minnesota 109.73 136.06 136.13 296.68 271.88 115.87 170.06 Iowa 48.77 28.08 268.60 347.27 211.84 43.08 129.21 Missouri 109.06 76.33 243.86 208.95 154.03 70.43 188.77 South Atlantic: Delaware 68.12 75.63 264.97 121.65 173.27 76.61 136.67 Maryland 72.74 91.49 185.56 206.05 116.60 66.80 414.71 District of Columbia 54.03 51.98 125.16 512.68 133.94 89.62 71.73 Virginia 69.54 65.96 314.47 244.93 126.85 68.83 185.61 North Carolina 111.98 126.40 280.52 373.95 202.22 146.54 112.14 South Carolina 77.04 63.03 707.50 489.04 168.86 74.05 159.65 Georgia 46.84 51.77 224.73 308.46 451.12 76.14 187.88 Florida 72.08 94.41 144.54 411.21 213.60 69.94 194.17 East South Central: Kentucky 49.07 57.59 104.06 211.70 108.19 63.18 66.54 Tennessee 68.74 64.53 140.10 393.14 175.77 64.24 137.69 Alabama 35.70 40.06 103.30 142.94 97.43 84.49 96.66 Mississippi 98.30 63.43 442.84 134.63 149.47 122.69 258.15 West South Central: Arkansas 116.92 123.54 529.84 518.07 125.71 208.11 107.96 Louisiana 75.90 87.04 288.75 350.31 264.83 93.73 134.44 Oklahoma 98.38 106.50 413.71 229.49 182.89 123.65 161.23 Texas 73.95 64.33 147.14 169.03 194.16 95.42 151.75 Mountain: Idaho 118.91 209.29 330.69 319.41 204.86 80.31 388.00 Colorado 161.44 222.31 242.08 364.35 300.82 109.04 336.47 Arizona 88.40 84.87 968.37 * 287.90 156.07 176.75 138.71 Utah 221.42 274.69 263.08 218.42 234.16 94.92 378.33 Nevada 108.77 113.01 180.53 367.95 127.57 146.65 230.63 Pacific: Washington 95.33 123.01 153.69 301.95 119.59 162.05 143.98 Oregon 70.05 56.16 307.09 286.59 143.69 38.11 376.25 California 65.28 54.43 284.91 100.53 94.26 90.22 115.21 Alaska 155.59 197.96 274.54 509.18 553.79 190.57 135.78 Hawaii 70.44 79.37 180.78 90.89 251.26 50.36 168.91 States not shown separately 100.05 113.68 237.02 209.85 116.35 122.74 124.84


Table VII.C.1.a(2001) Average total single premium (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 2,672.69 2,621.28 2,968.11 2,623.94 2,762.15 2,709.61 2,554.18 New England: Maine 3,230.93 3,228.08 3,112.78 3,568.04 3,429.99 3,262.43 2,948.83 Rhode Island 3,211.35 3,375.11 3,251.32 2,858.40 3,374.47 3,193.78 2,723.82 Vermont 3,196.49 3,200.57 3,252.48 2,998.43 3,372.48 3,231.16 2,841.50 Massachusetts 3,007.21 2,966.35 3,251.15 2,903.19 2,809.83 3,089.51 2,725.77 Connecticut 3,053.49 3,013.19 3,153.27 3,356.30 3,042.72 3,173.01 2,766.77 Middle Atlantic: New York 2,786.81 2,762.64 2,896.03 2,977.42 2,742.11 2,808.97 2,725.01 New Jersey 2,950.04 2,904.77 3,224.55 3,139.71 3,353.21 2,848.01 2,985.10 Pennsylvania 2,693.49 2,687.75 2,876.04 2,480.90 * 2,520.88 2,761.73 2,658.75 East North Central: Ohio 2,746.66 2,719.55 2,907.22 2,732.35 2,790.30 2,710.86 2,806.29 Indiana 2,705.26 2,775.50 2,970.07 1,907.86 2,539.71 2,945.31 2,532.15 Illinois 2,611.98 2,564.61 2,772.58 2,691.98 2,712.41 2,656.32 2,518.02 Michigan 2,771.06 2,752.62 2,911.16 2,785.29 2,843.90 2,692.24 2,880.56 Wisconsin 2,938.25 2,945.31 3,143.41 2,771.86 3,094.11 3,060.17 2,658.36 West North Central: Minnesota 2,676.60 2,641.63 3,000.47 2,691.02 2,762.75 2,683.99 2,644.62 Iowa 2,639.83 2,598.13 2,903.36 2,634.60 3,078.86 2,513.92 2,710.81 Missouri 2,233.97 2,723.83 1,657.89 2,579.45 2,966.12 2,659.87 1,921.81 South Atlantic: Delaware 2,918.81 2,912.35 2,874.60 3,097.23 2,820.94 2,914.25 2,946.66 Maryland 2,905.89 2,875.64 3,215.48 2,711.85 2,909.64 2,812.74 3,253.10 District of Columbia 2,645.48 2,629.90 2,620.67 3,291.39 2,728.44 2,617.39 2,659.26 Virginia 2,547.99 2,541.17 2,514.30 3,012.68 2,547.96 2,538.23 2,580.26 North Carolina 2,861.88 2,889.96 2,610.25 2,631.73 3,246.27 3,053.22 2,027.86 South Carolina 2,848.40 2,895.66 2,713.82 1,834.40 * 2,233.07 2,832.21 3,185.86 Georgia 2,604.03 2,613.75 2,652.61 2,101.13 2,367.86 2,698.18 2,507.15 Florida 2,810.77 2,796.51 3,197.07 2,217.14 3,803.87 2,599.40 2,615.88 East South Central: Kentucky 2,717.07 2,638.71 2,870.33 3,213.27 3,239.33 2,665.91 2,384.52 Tennessee 2,142.51 2,097.73 2,451.74 3,185.25 2,711.39 2,447.26 1,793.00 Alabama 2,432.28 2,426.58 2,541.57 2,294.10 2,416.84 2,401.07 2,491.79 Mississippi 2,586.30 2,585.24 3,282.58 2,206.28 2,370.72 2,672.67 2,666.61 West South Central: Arkansas 2,610.84 2,369.06 3,796.21 3,093.98 2,622.95 2,596.10 2,629.82 Louisiana 2,474.95 2,646.36 2,321.85 2,598.09 2,553.65 2,406.50 2,829.16 Oklahoma 2,406.56 2,417.86 2,869.66 1,658.41 2,315.89 2,372.76 2,671.48 Texas 2,704.34 2,702.89 2,921.54 2,535.13 2,561.68 2,761.30 2,653.43 Mountain: Idaho 1,804.08 1,998.37 2,179.26 723.18 * 1,036.13 * 2,356.28 1,322.75 * Colorado 2,642.49 2,573.09 2,936.36 2,808.17 2,832.89 2,628.24 2,596.76 Arizona 2,656.61 2,644.87 2,846.39 * 2,607.69 2,991.95 2,896.50 2,449.27 Utah 2,662.92 2,775.04 2,036.18 2,503.52 2,044.51 2,342.62 3,249.70 Nevada 2,617.66 2,553.88 3,089.16 2,486.11 2,530.09 2,642.42 2,612.42 Pacific: Washington 2,632.25 2,511.60 3,049.07 2,320.22 2,641.81 2,683.70 2,520.22 Oregon 2,625.02 2,626.62 2,625.52 2,605.75 2,724.21 2,657.57 2,433.55 California 2,467.98 2,225.19 3,412.64 2,408.19 2,249.03 2,501.29 2,485.99 Alaska 2,538.55 2,537.71 ***** 2,592.00 * ***** 2,521.77 2,761.27 Hawaii 2,540.04 2,611.66 2,241.35 2,168.79 2,715.14 2,412.47 2,630.55 States not shown separately 2,774.64 2,715.93 3,061.04 2,569.52 2,960.36 2,781.39 2,471.71 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.1.a(2001) Standard error for average total single premium (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 33.59 19.06 130.61 74.27 67.54 40.58 43.87 New England: Maine 86.65 94.03 487.56 539.18 122.03 112.34 423.45 Rhode Island 118.34 120.14 152.83 333.34 471.52 90.56 314.55 Vermont 70.56 75.22 368.41 518.85 389.86 58.14 456.48 Massachusetts 40.09 40.22 94.53 336.41 144.44 45.63 105.25 Connecticut 111.28 115.05 289.56 411.10 392.52 117.40 137.97 Middle Atlantic: New York 53.67 60.84 92.61 163.94 147.81 55.34 191.28 New Jersey 60.49 68.71 605.50 585.78 375.05 104.85 174.22 Pennsylvania 186.47 210.77 329.48 1,024.31 * 82.64 126.18 318.14 East North Central: Ohio 74.99 108.34 515.92 519.01 251.91 94.19 155.69 Indiana 205.41 323.07 697.73 465.52 646.35 494.56 331.06 Illinois 83.63 83.01 174.04 331.34 202.80 106.01 186.58 Michigan 66.22 68.59 466.82 524.37 344.65 90.01 377.02 Wisconsin 199.17 227.87 466.53 566.07 425.82 245.79 119.57 West North Central: Minnesota 129.76 129.55 570.91 487.17 446.49 149.26 400.98 Iowa 67.41 56.97 552.89 674.82 734.21 217.48 467.82 Missouri 149.90 94.18 464.76 633.31 610.86 128.01 293.10 South Atlantic: Delaware 101.35 99.33 470.34 375.13 162.19 129.56 141.13 Maryland 117.37 101.80 476.93 467.92 353.78 162.58 461.56 District of Columbia 106.23 113.39 296.09 651.88 346.39 79.93 122.70 Virginia 72.12 85.36 288.48 598.16 194.73 93.08 282.81 North Carolina 267.01 296.71 622.88 575.07 717.60 290.05 249.30 South Carolina 152.78 188.60 713.66 551.81 * 530.45 188.28 253.47 Georgia 97.97 106.00 631.64 517.20 500.91 150.97 396.10 Florida 85.99 107.41 385.92 474.37 500.93 83.81 213.00 East South Central: Kentucky 180.08 212.98 615.47 801.88 505.50 150.17 407.43 Tennessee 152.83 164.65 484.65 844.42 400.55 150.37 285.78 Alabama 79.50 105.08 620.49 600.75 325.38 276.80 381.21 Mississippi 170.22 213.44 979.76 595.73 417.36 607.59 584.69 West South Central: Arkansas 126.61 160.96 1,135.51 801.09 353.19 447.32 442.21 Louisiana 71.05 87.81 550.90 693.04 318.48 125.16 371.73 Oklahoma 142.86 178.47 813.66 416.25 428.18 277.01 522.76 Texas 63.29 77.89 469.18 500.15 185.75 158.90 162.19 Mountain: Idaho 224.52 319.82 530.26 394.05 * 327.73 * 136.48 461.50 * Colorado 69.32 86.68 379.85 548.01 337.36 87.32 106.05 Arizona 146.30 119.45 1,042.43 * 563.31 262.55 257.35 156.67 Utah 122.70 168.35 335.81 283.04 244.42 114.10 438.78 Nevada 92.55 111.21 556.52 586.32 391.39 152.84 133.57 Pacific: Washington 87.37 105.83 482.99 262.94 411.70 199.59 544.33 Oregon 68.96 77.39 303.47 556.01 117.94 87.44 397.96 California 122.44 29.26 393.38 258.03 105.93 159.00 100.83 Alaska 658.42 658.34 ***** 819.66 * ***** 657.29 823.46 Hawaii 170.71 205.33 61.16 280.36 479.69 109.33 175.51 States not shown separately 107.93 132.18 250.91 197.07 154.19 171.83 179.12 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.1.b(2001) Average total single premium (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 2,984.42 3,003.04 2,961.43 2,785.77 2,838.52 3,023.91 2,974.51 New England: Maine 2,901.80 2,895.99 3,061.73 2,555.93 2,456.29 2,861.07 3,458.67 Rhode Island 2,918.66 2,969.95 3,078.24 2,618.70 3,067.88 3,126.81 2,484.28 Vermont 2,873.43 3,181.61 3,077.94 2,360.76 2,343.20 2,952.41 4,118.32 Massachusetts 3,151.77 3,222.20 2,856.03 3,161.92 2,707.77 3,180.11 3,183.79 Connecticut 3,260.71 3,265.04 3,258.31 3,195.69 3,476.33 3,321.18 3,160.05 Middle Atlantic: New York 3,284.13 3,411.29 2,754.18 2,388.85 2,601.60 3,490.95 3,038.09 New Jersey 3,172.87 3,148.20 3,638.84 3,025.31 3,510.41 3,491.08 2,407.60 Pennsylvania 2,974.14 3,019.58 2,750.08 2,632.87 2,597.46 2,981.03 3,157.11 East North Central: Ohio 2,796.53 2,795.14 2,782.63 2,856.81 2,442.60 2,759.24 2,996.03 Indiana 2,934.21 2,867.66 3,671.57 3,033.52 3,525.36 2,917.07 2,620.93 Illinois 3,001.51 3,023.44 2,979.60 2,768.83 2,791.51 3,121.55 2,759.60 Michigan 2,935.58 2,889.12 3,413.63 2,655.48 3,016.11 3,158.66 2,635.11 Wisconsin 3,126.37 3,123.67 3,339.42 2,906.84 2,854.74 3,173.49 3,155.61 West North Central: Minnesota 2,938.50 2,912.68 2,998.63 2,989.55 3,273.40 2,889.35 2,996.41 Iowa 2,819.06 2,765.36 3,168.55 2,914.77 3,181.82 2,704.89 2,949.89 Missouri 2,871.70 2,921.84 2,294.10 2,766.61 2,650.13 2,803.11 3,116.56 South Atlantic: Delaware 3,063.49 3,045.09 3,185.83 3,274.14 2,898.42 3,028.15 3,125.04 Maryland 2,873.73 2,869.91 3,106.64 2,342.84 2,673.48 2,951.00 2,786.02 District of Columbia 3,191.96 3,200.55 3,012.38 3,239.07 2,983.76 3,227.95 3,134.33 Virginia 2,724.84 2,738.56 2,690.10 2,568.10 2,678.87 2,672.22 2,817.73 North Carolina 2,735.65 2,669.47 3,201.92 2,874.06 2,695.46 2,893.33 2,356.73 South Carolina 3,146.88 3,113.62 3,747.21 3,010.20 2,818.94 3,101.32 3,315.50 Georgia 3,089.21 3,144.88 2,817.40 2,643.69 3,118.32 2,857.48 3,475.25 Florida 3,108.95 3,197.87 2,656.89 2,874.94 3,385.70 3,109.99 3,030.28 East South Central: Kentucky 2,696.57 2,714.15 2,617.10 2,642.70 2,781.74 2,626.61 2,777.45 Tennessee 2,767.11 2,757.96 2,692.54 3,318.75 2,667.16 2,840.71 2,691.74 Alabama 2,575.51 2,580.36 2,458.40 2,585.40 2,568.59 2,571.97 2,591.89 Mississippi 2,882.63 2,862.38 3,321.02 2,746.64 2,909.31 2,984.26 2,689.67 West South Central: Arkansas 2,705.21 2,664.52 3,443.72 2,939.99 2,802.67 2,739.72 2,556.57 Louisiana 3,056.53 3,025.49 3,197.88 2,376.29 3,001.45 3,098.58 2,911.67 Oklahoma 2,688.85 2,674.41 3,002.54 2,768.54 2,763.76 2,768.45 2,458.27 Texas 2,979.50 2,999.19 2,952.33 2,881.42 2,582.06 3,116.14 2,997.17 Mountain: Idaho 2,974.46 2,968.40 3,378.90 2,731.80 2,880.52 2,705.90 3,677.68 Colorado 3,412.07 3,477.61 2,709.18 3,132.15 2,498.53 3,168.10 3,793.06 Arizona 2,862.13 2,806.10 3,109.70 3,523.15 2,529.70 2,775.67 3,177.60 Utah 3,457.34 3,555.95 2,788.89 3,532.52 3,225.48 2,644.51 4,090.60 Nevada 2,993.81 2,984.00 3,326.34 2,457.32 2,768.55 3,313.82 2,598.72 Pacific: Washington 2,806.47 2,809.15 3,031.84 2,632.15 2,876.18 2,878.54 2,647.46 Oregon 2,801.86 2,830.69 2,934.90 2,636.86 2,837.18 2,808.95 2,733.45 California 3,138.85 3,194.80 2,913.01 2,785.91 2,983.86 3,008.78 3,362.32 Alaska 3,337.60 3,449.82 2,911.12 2,781.85 2,752.18 3,683.05 2,794.80 Hawaii 2,809.29 2,738.44 3,402.44 2,320.26 2,837.68 2,649.39 3,027.95 States not shown separately 2,790.99 2,829.84 2,688.71 2,634.96 2,834.18 2,995.33 2,535.22


Table VII.C.1.b(2001) Standard error for average total single premium (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 16.46 20.36 54.26 30.26 39.19 27.75 40.12 New England: Maine 196.16 198.76 501.17 491.75 485.47 180.66 408.06 Rhode Island 96.77 172.00 183.46 429.21 211.67 113.85 111.34 Vermont 128.74 109.10 583.05 338.27 312.25 54.49 592.50 Massachusetts 164.04 253.82 384.36 503.86 316.82 142.50 301.39 Connecticut 122.33 144.15 470.51 215.44 437.29 127.29 194.78 Middle Atlantic: New York 108.09 125.15 176.05 301.58 119.93 142.87 176.61 New Jersey 144.17 165.51 706.12 385.03 497.78 117.94 269.79 Pennsylvania 115.30 119.16 323.36 147.32 124.90 120.61 184.89 East North Central: Ohio 103.37 111.49 267.45 271.67 190.90 155.67 182.56 Indiana 92.26 99.14 275.89 205.38 244.05 130.78 136.58 Illinois 57.27 70.10 173.74 115.89 210.08 55.42 92.62 Michigan 107.67 127.57 339.44 308.87 194.70 133.36 124.49 Wisconsin 55.51 67.19 226.01 211.04 168.96 120.23 98.62 West North Central: Minnesota 95.47 138.83 164.84 324.68 475.73 107.04 170.11 Iowa 57.48 46.61 272.78 407.68 262.27 50.97 148.72 Missouri 114.88 120.10 246.13 192.97 138.52 92.71 207.96 South Atlantic: Delaware 135.01 145.87 134.31 636.20 188.66 92.75 207.94 Maryland 82.02 121.96 228.75 282.49 103.99 135.61 418.63 District of Columbia 72.94 73.18 455.87 699.93 207.44 93.07 151.86 Virginia 87.32 80.41 433.56 374.00 131.61 87.73 209.67 North Carolina 88.01 90.12 570.56 412.85 154.72 127.94 94.73 South Carolina 125.47 102.72 889.47 509.87 244.83 164.94 277.21 Georgia 54.46 63.67 247.64 433.73 549.02 100.33 301.03 Florida 96.01 141.84 184.02 447.80 254.96 104.34 321.97 East South Central: Kentucky 54.57 78.74 143.65 307.44 105.83 76.80 81.15 Tennessee 48.64 49.25 166.89 561.89 198.29 66.65 179.74 Alabama 43.03 45.33 384.05 204.98 142.44 74.57 144.46 Mississippi 85.25 81.41 353.62 344.86 232.36 143.48 167.52 West South Central: Arkansas 53.07 55.10 577.55 559.85 311.83 90.75 131.84 Louisiana 83.88 99.81 365.19 363.42 309.18 94.56 139.94 Oklahoma 109.26 119.64 399.13 195.99 135.32 164.06 163.59 Texas 85.51 89.12 186.00 188.99 232.16 125.31 177.47 Mountain: Idaho 170.43 219.98 643.56 269.17 238.48 86.42 483.65 Colorado 257.80 338.48 343.44 512.60 397.35 195.47 458.72 Arizona 129.73 129.07 512.25 710.08 340.65 139.91 245.97 Utah 292.62 335.49 250.47 678.11 477.25 95.25 448.05 Nevada 134.29 137.47 396.23 550.14 118.55 165.91 104.47 Pacific: Washington 35.70 59.53 192.32 418.16 327.55 90.98 296.53 Oregon 64.61 72.57 386.71 325.82 350.00 50.91 350.19 California 123.32 133.11 227.83 156.61 134.82 122.19 229.36 Alaska 153.75 157.63 408.60 584.40 523.77 192.53 316.26 Hawaii 57.12 44.07 315.25 271.30 210.28 70.45 155.67 States not shown separately 93.34 109.51 155.27 285.89 129.56 124.22 126.05


Table VII.C.1.c(2001) Average total single premium (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 3,058.29 3,013.05 3,665.32 2,559.04 2,821.21 3,088.39 3,112.14 New England: Maine 3,240.72 3,282.45 3,043.97 3,268.69 2,406.94 3,512.27 3,260.18 Rhode Island 3,250.72 3,268.77 3,244.17 3,165.77 3,840.21 3,223.30 2,880.31 Vermont 3,192.46 3,331.75 2,709.71 3,261.19 2,253.31 3,595.28 3,386.64 Massachusetts 3,314.59 2,979.40 4,649.35 3,914.04 2,664.15 3,543.07 3,053.57 Connecticut 3,958.53 4,065.12 3,272.46 1,239.15 * 1,330.79 * 3,860.63 4,123.36 Middle Atlantic: New York 3,116.05 3,152.52 2,996.35 2,697.20 3,810.94 3,138.22 2,691.25 New Jersey 2,916.23 2,930.53 5,731.59 * 2,146.17 3,132.69 3,149.79 * 2,856.83 Pennsylvania 2,969.18 2,944.80 3,027.91 3,480.25 2,939.37 3,442.22 2,700.32 East North Central: Ohio 2,830.29 3,086.64 1,687.27 2,219.65 2,255.94 3,020.16 2,770.59 Indiana 2,857.32 * 2,850.31 * 4,410.05 2,343.33 4,130.29 * 2,922.16 * 2,439.86 Illinois 3,064.78 3,019.17 4,528.94 2,618.24 2,700.22 3,219.14 2,968.00 Michigan 3,472.59 3,575.89 3,208.84 3,180.91 3,583.06 3,743.24 2,201.29 Wisconsin 3,383.83 3,159.05 4,132.69 2,730.94 3,114.25 3,586.30 3,171.36 West North Central: Minnesota 3,027.29 2,973.63 3,059.11 3,402.28 3,185.11 3,598.96 2,385.09 Iowa 2,848.72 2,482.53 5,023.15 2,240.95 2,745.18 2,516.46 3,449.24 Missouri 2,808.49 2,579.34 3,705.97 2,641.08 2,781.24 2,329.61 3,700.26 South Atlantic: Delaware 3,559.09 3,415.89 4,612.26 2,919.32 3,288.34 * 3,783.33 3,477.09 Maryland 2,905.21 2,790.85 3,258.41 3,188.43 2,412.73 3,230.23 2,257.08 District of Columbia 3,392.68 3,612.11 2,904.28 2,704.84 2,670.50 3,541.41 3,018.34 Virginia 3,051.17 3,132.68 3,317.96 2,054.19 * 2,721.17 3,201.84 2,867.59 North Carolina 2,908.16 3,145.41 1,796.76 1,617.45 2,002.94 * 3,200.17 3,229.82 South Carolina 3,022.74 3,253.29 2,855.61 1,534.40 * 2,842.46 3,255.62 2,896.58 Georgia 3,362.97 3,527.22 3,576.66 2,546.03 3,228.00 * 3,786.49 2,374.66 Florida 2,772.46 2,732.99 3,112.63 * 2,650.68 * 2,650.68 * 2,736.27 * 3,108.53 East South Central: Kentucky 2,669.61 2,604.73 2,847.64 2,996.95 2,881.93 2,484.01 2,830.43 Tennessee 2,838.61 2,903.12 3,272.81 2,004.78 2,348.73 2,368.40 3,279.57 Alabama 2,876.31 2,888.26 2,928.37 2,712.75 2,958.95 2,780.88 2,943.04 Mississippi 2,981.94 2,474.51 4,188.41 3,228.00 * 2,374.43 2,519.72 4,017.40 West South Central: Arkansas 3,841.72 3,944.09 3,402.98 3,425.62 3,496.15 4,305.92 3,149.56 Louisiana 2,651.50 2,868.33 600.00 * 2,097.18 4,033.36 * 2,911.85 2,215.72 Oklahoma 2,357.65 2,283.25 4,836.00 * 2,697.17 1,616.43 4,174.68 1,595.80 Texas 3,377.60 3,315.23 5,128.32 1,395.26 3,107.08 2,712.12 4,077.15 Mountain: Idaho 2,474.24 2,380.26 3,252.25 2,370.10 2,340.82 2,625.02 2,290.14 Colorado 2,958.04 3,197.13 1,365.74 * 2,099.75 2,645.59 2,878.10 3,204.38 Arizona 2,272.58 2,338.71 1,255.12 * 3,619.00 * ***** 2,557.47 2,153.15 Utah 2,929.92 3,411.57 4,477.25 1,659.93 * 2,132.50 3,703.84 2,211.41 Nevada 2,856.48 2,585.54 3,344.57 4,200.00 * 2,147.82 2,914.66 3,449.10 Pacific: Washington 1,681.46 1,327.52 * 2,645.81 2,793.95 2,529.78 1,616.30 * 2,015.51 * Oregon 3,672.09 3,315.02 4,677.10 1,803.31 2,413.32 3,399.50 4,619.72 California 3,372.83 3,076.75 5,007.89 2,418.62 2,222.96 3,215.83 4,020.38 Alaska 3,726.72 3,690.72 3,365.15 4,234.84 3,087.02 4,053.15 3,039.28 Hawaii 2,787.74 2,832.93 2,524.49 3,151.60 2,611.13 2,842.28 2,676.16 States not shown separately 3,324.12 3,174.83 4,774.10 2,336.72 3,712.81 3,026.95 3,625.15 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.1.c(2001) Standard error for average total single premium (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 57.26 70.39 151.23 54.22 87.40 86.30 69.68 New England: Maine 169.97 214.00 767.53 645.53 401.88 408.87 789.15 Rhode Island 131.42 229.24 602.20 744.05 844.15 149.76 524.72 Vermont 278.71 519.25 770.21 864.29 444.58 498.71 812.72 Massachusetts 443.08 561.23 1,313.18 933.13 697.06 589.31 873.71 Connecticut 551.65 597.20 845.53 449.57 * 412.87 * 460.57 761.44 Middle Atlantic: New York 121.54 179.73 592.55 672.50 865.07 185.31 479.64 New Jersey 453.89 471.03 1,755.75 * 640.62 936.14 1,006.08 * 718.26 Pennsylvania 164.92 166.25 629.59 683.70 419.32 158.51 226.28 East North Central: Ohio 466.02 576.62 411.01 463.07 230.83 625.95 525.80 Indiana 897.18 * 936.57 * 1,272.90 654.02 1,280.09 * 979.99 * 531.58 Illinois 228.11 230.38 1,184.93 636.97 733.92 294.76 464.31 Michigan 177.94 220.70 725.16 728.59 354.94 165.77 343.29 Wisconsin 269.94 651.68 789.70 582.10 746.38 505.69 770.98 West North Central: Minnesota 220.07 237.45 653.05 660.92 585.23 302.47 496.61 Iowa 200.86 144.00 1,275.85 541.35 522.04 136.82 727.87 Missouri 277.07 459.45 964.59 661.37 624.53 531.57 894.77 South Atlantic: Delaware 257.11 442.60 1,142.03 846.41 1,003.20 * 385.87 690.33 Maryland 216.37 454.90 856.75 900.37 471.75 387.13 672.60 District of Columbia 317.92 575.98 637.77 701.66 796.80 363.69 655.92 Virginia 185.29 239.35 572.52 687.51 * 607.88 327.75 558.23 North Carolina 282.38 392.52 511.44 465.21 650.47 * 545.93 746.72 South Carolina 242.60 403.02 771.79 472.92 * 696.04 639.83 588.78 Georgia 604.34 763.67 1,017.73 715.41 1,020.78 * 888.51 561.77 Florida 814.59 467.24 1,132.27 * 838.22 * 838.22 * 885.02 * 839.69 East South Central: Kentucky 211.42 217.11 786.31 739.85 541.89 515.46 599.45 Tennessee 302.16 353.24 975.80 464.15 543.92 633.56 480.33 Alabama 111.41 112.63 714.35 705.87 169.43 191.95 743.02 Mississippi 383.71 358.71 1,009.58 1,020.78 * 590.85 515.19 1,009.12 West South Central: Arkansas 466.31 432.16 902.89 954.72 661.28 820.55 613.49 Louisiana 398.85 381.56 189.74 * 555.82 1,224.94 * 375.17 316.89 Oklahoma 441.75 429.60 1,529.28 * 694.83 484.04 926.85 445.69 Texas 344.30 262.24 1,275.37 318.60 795.10 365.30 778.17 Mountain: Idaho 130.35 158.71 675.49 578.46 192.90 184.08 301.69 Colorado 402.21 491.86 431.89 * 610.93 637.47 625.73 868.96 Arizona 307.60 304.37 459.54 * 1,144.43 * ***** 549.48 422.51 Utah 424.37 537.16 1,337.64 572.70 * 627.79 807.86 493.30 Nevada 474.87 502.74 852.16 1,328.16 * 636.35 501.25 873.35 Pacific: Washington 399.87 515.73 * 581.35 668.48 682.78 513.65 * 612.91 * Oregon 316.08 249.16 1,068.33 505.12 636.68 241.05 1,082.32 California 205.73 239.84 911.88 538.54 304.90 378.12 447.21 Alaska 361.49 520.65 980.65 717.49 638.68 647.00 805.39 Hawaii 115.57 176.82 347.53 548.20 235.94 185.03 644.67 States not shown separately 187.57 228.80 830.93 416.10 395.03 184.05 528.44 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.2(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 498.40 481.26 551.02 621.81 610.24 465.25 511.80 New England: Maine 611.53 623.62 374.34 * 1,020.40 863.97 547.22 492.69 Rhode Island 567.78 524.13 464.66 781.06 863.08 447.57 521.06 Vermont 569.01 530.04 608.39 655.46 638.88 498.77 721.36 Massachusetts 691.16 638.72 790.22 949.11 730.06 726.98 587.08 Connecticut 629.15 619.69 668.16 696.13 519.45 652.43 613.56 Middle Atlantic: New York 505.88 496.45 499.25 685.34 579.08 494.02 508.45 New Jersey 516.46 494.29 585.47 * 701.30 567.56 * 523.18 488.97 Pennsylvania 434.95 414.38 586.27 492.66 524.78 352.28 547.58 East North Central: Ohio 566.91 550.20 692.39 653.66 737.46 527.91 573.21 Indiana 570.26 557.48 558.05 722.59 751.80 531.94 545.59 Illinois 502.13 476.48 638.59 567.99 672.97 461.51 521.44 Michigan 475.43 426.25 642.69 727.91 739.76 456.82 377.20 Wisconsin 544.36 506.61 819.35 608.24 911.83 563.72 407.19 West North Central: Minnesota 498.64 467.46 576.48 602.46 522.91 462.84 590.01 Iowa 646.50 666.02 510.75 644.04 760.41 513.13 906.11 Missouri 440.59 462.04 310.75 * 701.12 431.84 413.10 476.63 South Atlantic: Delaware 559.24 545.86 617.95 717.77 569.13 * 437.66 644.67 Maryland 523.60 489.10 731.12 494.23 * 790.90 493.81 439.88 District of Columbia 507.08 502.32 619.85 380.51 644.78 471.08 549.54 Virginia 580.49 576.30 593.20 624.43 633.21 581.66 557.45 North Carolina 594.49 531.79 1,184.57 418.47 750.05 576.44 517.77 South Carolina 569.45 557.04 907.86 * 456.86 713.85 553.05 530.25 Georgia 560.40 531.27 785.97 651.49 596.87 518.47 620.35 Florida 583.62 587.73 606.14 470.92 * 800.36 518.13 617.14 East South Central: Kentucky 549.20 510.35 663.60 766.22 617.72 516.96 555.50 Tennessee 459.27 446.17 432.18 937.29 449.75 434.89 491.30 Alabama 622.04 613.57 481.36 * 936.83 738.82 602.50 571.32 Mississippi 501.37 490.71 489.66 736.73 416.62 544.04 528.01 West South Central: Arkansas 496.17 458.56 977.70 620.51 586.54 423.36 564.40 Louisiana 547.59 516.79 591.98 712.88 * 687.78 509.58 633.09 Oklahoma 385.79 362.40 469.85 * 832.85 453.60 362.40 392.11 Texas 473.25 461.57 389.74 646.22 524.76 447.01 486.96 Mountain: Idaho 374.40 314.94 591.75 * 494.49 * 408.44 342.50 410.46 Colorado 499.42 508.58 349.98 655.34 449.78 * 442.00 586.17 Arizona 502.59 491.10 560.73 743.72 637.02 381.91 586.14 Utah 490.54 471.68 507.57 694.40 690.42 492.71 441.93 Nevada 425.73 392.93 700.59 624.84 * 397.95 435.40 424.99 Pacific: Washington 302.65 275.33 449.97 313.12 * 300.60 295.78 318.33 Oregon 341.92 318.88 340.99 461.42 448.25 294.47 377.39 California 368.81 356.86 363.65 * 628.70 537.72 304.71 429.34 Alaska 449.03 449.03 482.28 * 405.55 459.05 * 399.07 578.42 Hawaii 250.31 208.32 422.51 311.50 232.83 198.04 373.31 States not shown separately 548.46 542.62 567.88 565.72 612.57 529.94 528.46


Table VII.C.2(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 8.29 7.77 33.37 16.89 11.07 8.41 15.01 New England: Maine 62.70 71.49 115.48 * 152.45 118.18 77.21 90.56 Rhode Island 39.92 35.94 78.12 202.56 96.79 54.88 62.36 Vermont 35.00 54.59 128.20 184.90 97.59 32.12 93.48 Massachusetts 31.79 38.85 210.42 70.84 109.21 65.29 87.30 Connecticut 45.81 51.28 88.54 148.95 105.88 52.00 100.84 Middle Atlantic: New York 33.88 35.13 103.40 96.01 89.14 41.34 71.07 New Jersey 36.31 52.51 181.08 * 121.88 219.86 * 68.29 41.19 Pennsylvania 43.21 44.54 94.07 91.66 98.51 32.40 84.38 East North Central: Ohio 34.59 38.19 99.84 150.58 80.50 41.30 109.95 Indiana 47.15 58.08 112.01 61.26 107.44 48.08 82.04 Illinois 27.23 32.65 93.83 88.55 113.66 37.96 60.75 Michigan 34.78 38.63 137.46 146.89 107.25 89.26 43.98 Wisconsin 46.53 49.39 73.92 132.68 69.46 42.46 73.90 West North Central: Minnesota 34.79 45.09 96.00 61.78 58.39 40.40 81.26 Iowa 53.96 72.66 111.35 134.13 110.12 32.78 146.45 Missouri 45.47 51.93 121.91 * 96.81 53.32 47.31 90.13 South Atlantic: Delaware 35.36 41.46 106.78 144.59 179.55 * 33.17 61.18 Maryland 28.76 52.33 86.01 181.22 * 97.56 89.17 95.50 District of Columbia 56.00 71.54 89.39 96.37 111.15 71.99 58.89 Virginia 27.44 39.07 128.41 114.79 69.93 44.85 48.02 North Carolina 101.98 52.51 333.57 103.63 75.33 126.25 99.20 South Carolina 67.49 55.97 581.05 * 133.45 113.74 110.77 46.16 Georgia 49.41 50.24 142.46 117.62 91.24 98.03 92.66 Florida 23.54 28.90 124.77 336.06 * 141.50 31.59 54.86 East South Central: Kentucky 24.72 18.92 85.50 122.76 107.46 41.66 41.03 Tennessee 17.92 25.57 62.26 165.86 93.64 38.46 68.93 Alabama 60.02 61.98 229.99 * 123.43 102.16 65.41 61.82 Mississippi 42.67 45.90 105.28 128.79 76.97 78.66 81.48 West South Central: Arkansas 46.74 54.56 212.35 174.61 61.01 62.46 64.49 Louisiana 34.78 50.40 126.20 300.27 * 48.61 53.25 97.81 Oklahoma 60.40 70.60 153.51 * 188.44 76.52 88.98 29.17 Texas 32.40 38.82 45.97 126.32 68.28 44.97 59.65 Mountain: Idaho 56.22 43.66 180.80 * 163.02 * 114.05 57.12 46.63 Colorado 28.74 33.73 81.77 138.66 157.41 * 32.84 91.82 Arizona 38.84 40.43 93.98 114.98 118.26 56.19 47.78 Utah 41.18 45.67 139.45 113.73 88.20 37.91 69.60 Nevada 77.05 83.57 114.02 232.80 * 56.84 106.81 90.14 Pacific: Washington 22.99 38.96 133.13 99.16 * 38.10 44.14 46.25 Oregon 32.17 37.01 81.80 55.28 116.10 34.62 66.98 California 31.20 23.01 162.99 * 70.89 57.14 33.99 55.73 Alaska 39.71 40.19 331.47 * 81.86 180.94 * 56.09 82.30 Hawaii 39.53 34.79 125.69 75.15 54.47 36.03 105.59 States not shown separately 31.93 42.40 75.07 140.61 60.84 51.14 55.73 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.C.2.a(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 488.28 470.78 519.06 682.04 661.23 470.37 446.02 New England: Maine 643.28 646.87 336.75 1,396.42 759.73 687.03 410.75 Rhode Island 632.17 616.01 484.37 777.95 * 851.72 491.44 664.65 Vermont 532.10 423.84 712.72 1,262.28 1,162.50 403.44 624.71 Massachusetts 719.68 665.09 854.01 971.16 506.01 799.04 458.65 Connecticut 630.15 681.95 451.62 549.53 422.50 601.23 763.47 Middle Atlantic: New York 518.28 490.98 657.87 677.66 * 645.58 513.82 444.43 New Jersey 517.04 451.63 847.47 * 891.60 * 854.85 * 539.43 377.83 Pennsylvania 407.05 395.61 436.51 501.12 * 433.54 364.43 456.59 East North Central: Ohio 586.78 518.65 943.51 * 699.74 764.75 561.39 526.11 Indiana 535.81 517.15 367.03 856.81 1,013.14 * 555.60 424.51 Illinois 496.31 438.36 571.73 815.12 834.66 420.75 500.82 Michigan 512.40 447.50 795.91 921.78 750.22 414.32 528.06 Wisconsin 665.74 648.05 1,002.73 * 561.27 * 1,283.93 595.53 635.61 West North Central: Minnesota 544.08 463.64 966.98 952.35 950.58 515.72 526.13 Iowa 682.16 698.04 613.51 * 595.85 * 781.41 577.14 796.56 Missouri 317.68 357.78 264.48 * 478.16 545.29 280.68 308.32 South Atlantic: Delaware 417.73 346.22 705.42 1,027.76 776.59 * 417.58 336.72 Maryland 608.19 581.50 754.98 661.87 * 969.16 592.83 372.44 District of Columbia 506.35 505.15 551.83 * 413.40 * 697.05 399.41 570.51 Virginia 571.44 559.66 614.69 765.99 * 651.93 572.60 540.93 North Carolina 603.92 585.62 887.74 303.74 * 825.57 546.14 687.42 * South Carolina 740.54 707.86 1,008.33 * 1,162.32 892.60 * 717.19 702.98 Georgia 476.51 444.58 814.86 847.82 544.32 * 428.52 541.13 Florida 613.02 626.65 537.56 478.54 854.24 * 557.21 575.72 East South Central: Kentucky 624.66 545.11 980.37 652.08 1,019.96 497.32 548.41 Tennessee 380.15 388.10 283.06 * 446.58 399.50 * 347.38 394.59 * Alabama 491.74 504.69 277.01 * 736.22 448.14 * 329.58 773.01 Mississippi 467.31 380.07 957.46 * 906.29 * 272.00 * 452.38 679.23 West South Central: Arkansas 367.61 266.13 * 891.21 * 382.98 232.59 * 435.89 * 422.09 Louisiana 525.22 598.38 451.56 726.74 758.84 445.72 867.03 * Oklahoma 468.14 * 462.83 * 391.88 * 692.48 327.99 * 590.42 * 320.36 Texas 558.74 549.65 445.27 793.37 647.00 588.92 398.82 Mountain: Idaho 416.45 * 438.64 * 639.77 45.91 * 18.88 * 601.23 389.48 Colorado 435.67 455.47 269.71 * 679.34 * 365.74 * 444.98 444.33 Arizona 513.04 512.10 466.60 723.18 847.74 378.59 541.61 Utah 506.52 527.73 295.41 * 638.29 507.90 454.57 576.78 Nevada 421.09 360.80 775.40 669.79 * 495.14 * 334.64 523.41 Pacific: Washington 320.27 246.95 505.97 * 349.37 345.55 327.32 * 291.94 Oregon 300.11 300.33 322.74 * 248.55 * 601.21 * 260.18 263.79 * California 324.29 309.63 339.21 * 576.47 * 513.50 298.19 303.07 Alaska 507.08 501.37 ***** 871.00 * ***** 510.33 463.94 * Hawaii 191.74 177.35 241.00 298.91 198.09 * 197.21 175.28 * States not shown separately 691.34 618.58 1,003.04 571.75 * 1,039.99 588.12 493.26 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.2.a(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 14.53 11.82 92.35 44.39 28.41 19.41 16.86 New England: Maine 82.78 92.05 85.39 296.32 146.57 91.51 83.79 Rhode Island 72.23 79.23 120.85 233.62 * 149.89 73.02 130.25 Vermont 53.67 60.62 121.72 359.00 223.20 79.25 105.17 Massachusetts 82.14 41.27 217.30 141.28 108.51 96.30 80.62 Connecticut 70.72 88.51 87.00 117.61 89.87 91.34 125.42 Middle Atlantic: New York 31.25 37.57 164.89 285.42 * 118.20 51.43 59.75 New Jersey 65.48 66.33 392.21 * 354.62 * 362.58 * 105.22 71.31 Pennsylvania 69.94 88.14 111.26 152.25 * 107.76 92.73 84.84 East North Central: Ohio 59.68 48.04 290.74 * 188.05 149.05 77.62 124.47 Indiana 68.00 73.32 106.02 213.77 514.37 * 117.59 67.12 Illinois 38.69 37.37 110.62 208.77 197.05 56.84 67.34 Michigan 51.67 61.93 232.95 242.13 155.08 61.66 77.70 Wisconsin 72.21 68.83 425.54 * 178.44 * 205.94 61.37 96.28 West North Central: Minnesota 84.62 74.05 222.83 213.45 276.35 108.34 128.44 Iowa 114.51 136.86 205.70 * 210.01 * 228.33 125.96 199.51 Missouri 47.74 44.04 100.56 * 137.70 133.56 67.15 75.55 South Atlantic: Delaware 64.76 65.84 210.97 305.97 356.81 * 71.42 64.10 Maryland 61.43 75.23 140.19 257.42 * 182.12 174.33 87.41 District of Columbia 39.82 52.08 191.75 * 147.73 * 127.11 69.11 50.22 Virginia 44.16 52.90 135.27 233.57 * 116.15 70.34 82.38 North Carolina 124.45 126.63 242.43 131.46 * 227.18 138.92 261.51 * South Carolina 67.18 90.46 305.40 * 347.07 513.30 * 80.98 142.27 Georgia 51.67 47.58 200.29 221.47 167.80 * 78.71 119.29 Florida 34.02 33.65 146.33 126.10 305.39 * 35.03 56.58 East South Central: Kentucky 99.55 78.49 262.59 172.80 198.44 87.39 98.71 Tennessee 41.78 40.95 92.88 * 128.42 130.57 * 103.51 133.72 * Alabama 80.25 82.96 120.77 * 212.02 152.12 * 78.61 172.88 Mississippi 50.59 69.91 294.23 * 285.49 * 90.90 * 116.33 180.52 West South Central: Arkansas 101.75 99.12 * 281.92 * 110.61 142.33 * 203.23 * 113.17 Louisiana 61.56 121.51 128.79 199.63 160.94 112.59 292.15 * Oklahoma 141.84 * 157.68 * 182.38 * 189.74 158.17 * 198.22 * 75.88 Texas 62.04 67.56 111.67 164.25 125.65 86.71 73.45 Mountain: Idaho 142.57 * 164.54 * 168.00 93.52 * 53.97 * 149.39 86.37 Colorado 51.81 62.22 118.48 * 217.80 * 214.24 * 60.86 45.56 Arizona 53.33 50.73 108.08 178.75 175.13 95.10 55.39 Utah 65.44 73.28 127.43 * 126.32 80.45 81.58 78.46 Nevada 57.14 60.91 206.98 401.35 * 150.62 * 95.72 93.66 Pacific: Washington 65.84 53.18 173.14 * 78.01 72.54 131.15 * 77.66 Oregon 35.84 44.72 121.16 * 89.60 * 195.64 * 51.34 95.97 * California 35.73 29.75 268.46 * 191.77 * 58.48 49.24 40.64 Alaska 128.29 126.86 ***** 275.43 * ***** 129.83 145.33 * Hawaii 26.52 32.32 60.15 88.05 61.62 * 45.74 62.60 * States not shown separately 61.98 58.09 168.66 201.20 * 210.24 56.87 83.89 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.2.b(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 505.07 486.76 586.60 602.28 581.10 465.30 545.17 New England: Maine 596.77 606.67 478.65 * 713.16 * 962.10 425.60 527.71 Rhode Island 543.91 536.26 284.28 787.66 857.31 422.30 483.05 Vermont 622.39 628.87 532.38 * 625.72 * 645.65 544.20 841.23 Massachusetts 664.49 614.68 749.98 889.92 994.71 619.43 680.59 Connecticut 585.71 530.89 970.12 822.15 705.55 665.70 471.50 Middle Atlantic: New York 507.07 506.59 408.27 687.97 419.16 502.52 543.63 New Jersey 520.44 513.44 467.23 646.82 * 434.53 521.33 549.71 Pennsylvania 433.73 420.44 533.99 478.09 626.09 335.67 635.21 East North Central: Ohio 561.63 555.41 621.46 609.81 641.39 532.75 591.03 Indiana 580.56 567.86 646.92 679.77 736.48 541.02 562.57 Illinois 504.25 486.03 660.69 518.58 634.93 469.31 537.54 Michigan 441.37 383.72 633.04 745.88 705.01 451.56 333.03 Wisconsin 504.72 464.34 848.32 604.09 764.75 571.09 346.47 West North Central: Minnesota 492.89 472.53 533.43 564.12 465.47 442.35 691.49 Iowa 683.27 704.67 535.89 657.70 763.79 519.70 1,124.06 Missouri 486.10 473.34 466.83 765.12 394.01 452.76 597.53 South Atlantic: Delaware 615.59 618.55 680.74 350.76 481.30 478.98 726.79 Maryland 481.02 440.65 719.31 413.34 735.87 426.43 480.45 District of Columbia 515.87 510.33 695.09 355.84 * 580.30 506.58 530.13 Virginia 577.72 575.01 597.13 583.27 * 672.23 571.22 551.14 North Carolina 606.97 518.32 1,310.74 * 479.05 790.63 599.52 460.52 South Carolina 526.61 514.13 874.17 * 416.02 * 550.33 530.84 * 513.48 Georgia 581.08 563.48 712.07 627.85 608.32 534.98 649.65 Florida 582.81 581.24 652.21 464.41 * 741.69 521.92 634.76 East South Central: Kentucky 528.71 519.65 523.54 654.53 494.07 521.71 583.15 Tennessee 502.77 489.86 484.44 1,024.54 521.61 450.70 577.41 Alabama 614.34 607.52 321.93 * 1,049.73 644.20 631.00 539.19 Mississippi 503.45 498.40 479.12 * 668.90 423.86 539.41 537.58 West South Central: Arkansas 521.48 498.69 970.62 602.88 * 638.73 447.85 574.37 Louisiana 563.43 503.68 702.73 777.27 * 678.45 541.28 584.13 Oklahoma 358.44 330.28 511.08 * 838.63 555.68 296.87 403.13 Texas 446.20 428.19 393.70 612.65 485.10 377.59 520.45 Mountain: Idaho 345.45 287.80 357.91 * 613.60 * 525.34 274.12 324.87 Colorado 532.57 529.17 487.55 695.26 614.15 435.89 616.47 Arizona 469.08 438.39 619.14 762.13 507.22 357.54 648.36 Utah 486.44 441.47 628.48 956.33 871.70 517.60 385.33 Nevada 426.43 401.21 730.14 562.20 * 375.29 468.04 387.88 Pacific: Washington 288.78 266.45 471.36 * 302.79 * 286.51 275.40 314.14 Oregon 365.81 328.79 440.51 * 475.95 398.19 313.76 467.81 * California 415.06 395.24 442.29 695.94 512.53 302.51 569.36 Alaska 386.49 400.94 266.80 * 438.15 251.63 * 329.35 590.72 Hawaii 322.63 254.79 596.68 * 342.55 287.74 * 214.43 514.60 States not shown separately 536.22 552.14 459.78 551.16 * 498.52 547.17 546.85


Table VII.C.2.b(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 9.83 10.05 30.32 36.89 14.05 12.71 21.24 New England: Maine 59.12 64.87 198.60 * 313.23 * 191.51 74.94 132.96 Rhode Island 57.73 77.12 79.89 145.41 186.49 60.03 82.00 Vermont 54.76 69.08 182.88 * 202.01 * 140.44 50.78 139.70 Massachusetts 52.05 81.68 92.85 160.20 188.98 41.24 120.02 Connecticut 67.71 64.93 162.48 196.25 179.03 74.42 93.35 Middle Atlantic: New York 50.91 61.14 96.62 102.06 86.98 67.28 88.61 New Jersey 49.87 64.03 115.17 202.93 * 119.86 72.90 55.90 Pennsylvania 47.27 43.50 131.76 110.80 121.19 54.80 62.74 East North Central: Ohio 44.50 48.89 105.79 148.24 142.08 40.53 153.11 Indiana 62.86 72.71 122.04 74.73 120.34 62.68 65.16 Illinois 31.49 31.88 112.48 96.35 86.30 43.82 60.19 Michigan 43.33 33.08 176.44 189.50 130.92 89.16 49.40 Wisconsin 57.87 59.43 145.33 143.38 82.66 44.23 82.64 West North Central: Minnesota 38.83 51.03 121.24 60.40 80.48 36.99 84.73 Iowa 66.36 77.77 123.11 108.35 113.90 35.53 167.17 Missouri 60.46 69.50 126.45 115.28 82.64 61.02 94.06 South Atlantic: Delaware 48.40 53.64 136.05 79.21 144.22 72.54 71.46 Maryland 69.59 66.94 144.39 91.00 118.69 83.31 77.10 District of Columbia 78.26 91.79 118.31 122.65 * 126.75 92.23 81.89 Virginia 30.05 47.07 109.71 195.38 * 84.96 48.40 49.04 North Carolina 119.84 38.42 402.52 * 129.62 62.42 172.20 57.23 South Carolina 89.02 45.17 770.87 * 133.76 * 92.17 220.02 * 88.78 Georgia 72.54 81.48 144.21 141.14 112.84 127.49 97.17 Florida 38.56 52.76 139.51 339.38 * 97.19 64.61 90.85 East South Central: Kentucky 26.26 23.10 123.89 137.73 98.32 65.85 49.14 Tennessee 24.67 29.67 84.12 231.35 98.56 54.31 81.19 Alabama 61.80 54.99 171.21 * 237.64 127.65 66.58 73.25 Mississippi 50.66 53.16 230.88 * 149.63 105.37 85.29 74.55 West South Central: Arkansas 50.66 51.75 223.15 454.25 * 92.04 65.65 84.19 Louisiana 47.41 53.48 149.81 301.23 * 62.17 67.63 70.15 Oklahoma 51.74 59.83 163.99 * 160.60 102.49 71.19 26.87 Texas 25.22 32.34 42.22 141.26 93.72 37.30 70.79 Mountain: Idaho 58.88 34.38 116.10 * 193.59 * 143.33 56.65 55.71 Colorado 70.09 76.64 110.10 202.66 173.07 42.19 126.68 Arizona 56.40 59.09 122.81 185.55 117.13 55.46 70.91 Utah 49.95 47.22 145.52 257.36 165.87 63.83 96.73 Nevada 90.50 94.31 130.16 192.80 * 62.24 113.98 115.92 Pacific: Washington 34.26 42.56 183.39 * 123.80 * 57.57 73.44 58.70 Oregon 50.56 48.52 133.35 * 118.03 116.23 60.18 141.84 * California 34.84 40.26 76.53 121.63 58.91 39.86 82.93 Alaska 26.97 24.99 91.11 * 109.83 104.99 * 28.79 110.25 Hawaii 68.13 50.73 195.93 * 101.98 86.77 * 64.31 145.20 States not shown separately 41.00 49.69 94.09 211.82 * 41.87 68.50 62.32


Table VII.C.2.c(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 488.54 481.02 468.38 591.07 624.81 439.26 504.11 New England: Maine 486.44 617.99 32.75 * 434.71 * 482.80 * 385.92 * 870.59 * Rhode Island 499.50 304.13 * 1,038.17 758.37 * 1,032.92 428.04 650.88 * Vermont 449.93 451.71 517.68 * 279.21 * 175.33 * 580.05 439.96 Massachusetts 626.86 565.70 * 469.02 * 1,156.05 * 1,321.98 * 670.83 * 461.61 * Connecticut 832.93 836.22 1,274.47 118.14 * 62.26 * 965.88 823.83 Middle Atlantic: New York 418.81 440.68 200.48 * 695.21 * 1,464.88 * 314.34 376.10 New Jersey 448.62 432.42 28.54 * 676.76 * 2,504.61 * 333.47 * 409.67 * Pennsylvania 496.85 431.65 1,115.73 539.47 * 356.15 * 423.53 * 560.81 * East North Central: Ohio 552.65 599.00 188.72 778.79 1,120.86 * 392.09 436.06 Indiana 520.73 505.21 * 168.90 * 713.42 * 368.78 * 356.47 * 814.97 * Illinois 502.79 505.73 883.30 * 325.72 362.65 * 515.27 508.99 Michigan 593.36 641.32 520.45 327.59 * 881.72 543.18 * 511.89 Wisconsin 444.47 * 368.71 476.99 * 1,030.36 * 1,453.82 * 337.94 * 284.04 * West North Central: Minnesota 465.70 448.39 659.48 346.26 * 437.27 * 540.88 397.63 Iowa 348.77 347.85 * 240.84 * 610.42 * 710.74 * 361.20 199.57 * Missouri 648.10 719.22 * 375.86 690.89 443.76 436.10 * 1,138.36 * South Atlantic: Delaware 669.90 727.49 241.08 * 944.05 * 765.63 * 305.93 * 829.39 Maryland 405.26 355.79 * 725.35 * 219.20 * 194.82 * 477.23 * 339.65 * District of Columbia 384.01 322.68 541.59 453.53 * 631.47 * 302.29 615.10 Virginia 627.64 644.20 504.19 * 663.76 393.18 671.42 677.73 North Carolina 421.09 456.07 66.32 * 330.98 * 276.83 * 438.22 * 520.27 South Carolina 514.93 480.49 1,071.91 432.66 * 1,758.87 146.80 * 341.83 Georgia 681.40 386.49 1,601.16 609.98 636.00 * 771.97 * 473.93 Florida 240.59 * 206.53 * 362.83 * 551.89 * 551.89 * 152.17 * 797.06 East South Central: Kentucky 496.99 * 356.64 * 602.15 * 1,294.22 514.08 534.05 * 425.65 Tennessee 323.11 258.25 * 423.77 * 931.10 205.80 * 441.20 312.68 Alabama 818.53 780.92 1,261.02 * 734.25 1,144.05 662.91 368.18 Mississippi 540.35 621.21 * 333.59 * 636.00 * 609.35 * 787.34 183.65 * West South Central: Arkansas 470.85 363.00 * 1,225.21 * 710.67 798.67 221.43 * 629.95 Louisiana 473.25 452.45 300.00 * 610.26 * ***** 453.55 518.33 Oklahoma 379.16 327.54 ***** 1,075.11 * 380.11 * 293.84 * 432.85 Texas 386.68 * 371.42 * 211.05 * 753.18 437.18 * 430.71 * 328.71 Mountain: Idaho 424.59 334.91 1,079.64 443.10 327.08 * 386.86 * 670.90 Colorado 628.90 660.92 305.28 * 526.79 181.23 * 477.71 * 1,026.49 Arizona 660.69 679.02 400.85 * 362.00 * ***** 714.41 * 638.17 Utah 433.18 453.34 574.06 * 374.03 199.95 * 543.90 411.86 Nevada 446.25 * 454.71 357.43 * 4,200.00 * 389.06 * 496.31 * 399.38 * Pacific: Washington 359.14 386.05 261.06 * 366.16 248.35 * 341.99 * 577.86 Oregon 342.21 332.86 * 214.22 * 916.63 662.39 * 336.37 * 242.78 * California 500.05 563.71 * 206.32 * 563.37 * 736.02 * 472.42 * 408.01 * Alaska 548.63 528.12 912.97 * 373.06 * 913.77 493.04 558.43 Hawaii 176.21 155.29 276.89 * 100.11 * 117.95 * 165.45 * 474.65 * States not shown separately 392.88 410.06 168.92 * 652.86 331.06 * 386.68 455.03 * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.2.c(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee for single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 25.44 32.80 63.29 62.71 93.34 34.56 46.52 New England: Maine 135.58 150.78 73.18 * 169.95 * 267.74 * 216.13 * 391.03 * Rhode Island 111.45 109.42 * 230.69 228.87 * 256.44 110.24 234.66 * Vermont 109.87 129.62 159.71 * 84.33 * 67.13 * 167.57 128.36 Massachusetts 184.47 201.12 * 218.82 * 365.72 * 427.98 * 205.63 * 173.74 * Connecticut 144.66 185.15 358.37 79.08 * 65.92 * 287.08 217.76 Middle Atlantic: New York 88.13 87.23 120.15 * 229.08 * 451.35 * 67.27 85.24 New Jersey 98.64 109.81 16.18 * 205.55 * 783.42 * 105.88 * 134.70 * Pennsylvania 123.61 93.82 285.86 263.32 * 256.61 * 130.91 * 215.90 * East North Central: Ohio 135.45 164.74 52.63 230.99 348.00 * 101.28 109.86 Indiana 155.66 162.12 * 79.33 * 216.99 * 114.31 * 147.10 * 255.22 * Illinois 92.20 136.03 325.68 * 88.30 108.98 * 118.42 118.55 Michigan 127.08 164.85 139.39 110.09 * 251.83 163.29 * 110.33 Wisconsin 137.74 * 103.51 148.73 * 336.95 * 502.91 * 146.05 * 110.14 * West North Central: Minnesota 101.26 96.00 177.39 156.51 * 140.30 * 103.71 115.10 Iowa 55.67 106.40 * 72.47 * 226.37 * 245.69 * 97.46 197.24 * Missouri 179.39 348.97 * 111.58 182.68 115.10 140.81 * 476.73 * South Atlantic: Delaware 103.28 133.67 147.66 * 306.25 * 485.39 * 225.62 * 179.53 Maryland 102.19 130.63 * 225.86 * 74.81 * 159.23 * 147.59 * 106.82 * District of Columbia 58.18 66.07 158.01 136.38 * 192.80 * 59.19 150.49 Virginia 86.80 119.72 185.13 * 173.06 116.22 125.07 131.18 North Carolina 121.08 119.99 21.86 * 100.60 * 103.09 * 223.38 * 126.47 South Carolina 123.00 126.81 298.06 190.55 * 462.50 57.07 * 72.52 Georgia 191.44 107.08 477.58 174.73 201.12 * 235.38 * 120.50 Florida 171.21 * 219.81 * 121.16 * 174.52 * 174.52 * 185.77 * 224.05 East South Central: Kentucky 227.46 * 135.40 * 203.70 * 383.03 147.38 233.50 * 110.12 Tennessee 45.32 98.74 * 127.81 * 249.17 118.53 * 121.18 49.44 Alabama 130.97 156.63 383.63 * 193.02 243.26 183.42 102.53 Mississippi 146.94 245.76 * 188.90 * 201.12 * 282.31 * 174.02 79.76 * West South Central: Arkansas 139.57 151.64 * 379.97 * 173.81 238.63 260.78 * 107.54 Louisiana 85.76 105.30 94.87 * 192.91 * ***** 108.64 120.97 Oklahoma 83.43 90.73 ***** 405.02 * 343.25 * 96.29 * 105.10 Texas 165.90 * 183.50 * 131.49 * 193.17 161.09 * 175.47 * 94.53 Mountain: Idaho 77.23 81.47 260.59 109.25 160.65 * 169.36 * 136.54 Colorado 167.91 188.89 96.54 * 146.94 80.80 * 193.70 * 289.82 Arizona 132.98 143.35 131.70 * 114.47 * ***** 258.13 * 149.99 Utah 78.84 110.26 188.48 * 107.74 72.28 * 140.74 99.05 Nevada 410.63 * 113.91 130.85 * 1,328.16 * 135.17 * 405.77 * 120.04 * Pacific: Washington 105.63 114.77 220.02 * 94.33 93.55 * 115.67 * 146.96 Oregon 98.63 118.09 * 125.25 * 267.09 209.17 * 119.81 * 94.19 * California 116.40 278.75 * 115.04 * 318.24 * 301.52 * 347.58 * 164.93 * Alaska 97.46 116.64 486.24 * 162.50 * 250.76 119.48 146.73 Hawaii 46.54 46.45 133.57 * 64.91 * 36.19 * 52.04 * 154.87 * States not shown separately 75.00 81.18 188.71 * 142.53 105.55 * 97.09 189.11 * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.3(2001) Percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 17.3% 16.7% 18.3% 22.9% 21.7% 15.9% 17.9% New England: Maine 20.0% 20.5% 12.1% 31.9% 30.6% 17.7% 15.2% Rhode Island 18.5% 16.7% 14.7% 28.2% * 26.6% 14.1% 20.5% Vermont 18.9% 16.5% 20.0% 26.6% 26.0% 15.8% 19.8% Massachusetts 22.4% 20.8% 25.2% 30.6% 26.4% 23.1% 19.5% Connecticut 19.3% 18.9% 20.9% 22.4% 16.7% 19.9% 18.9% Middle Atlantic: New York 16.4% 15.8% 17.6% 26.6% 21.2% 15.5% 17.3% New Jersey 16.6% 16.1% 16.6% * 23.4% 16.4% * 15.7% 18.7% Pennsylvania 15.1% 14.3% 20.7% 18.6% 20.1% 11.9% 19.3% East North Central: Ohio 20.3% 19.7% 25.6% 23.8% 29.2% 19.1% 19.4% Indiana 19.7% 19.5% 15.8% 26.7% 21.8% 18.2% 21.1% Illinois 17.3% 16.3% 21.4% 20.9% 24.3% 15.3% 19.2% Michigan 16.1% 14.6% 19.6% 26.5% 24.4% 14.6% 14.2% Wisconsin 17.6% 16.5% 23.9% 21.4% 31.2% 17.8% 13.4% West North Central: Minnesota 17.2% 16.3% 19.2% 20.0% 16.4% 15.9% 21.2% Iowa 23.2% 24.6% 15.1% 23.0% 24.4% 19.3% 30.7% Missouri 16.6% 16.2% 16.2% 25.9% 15.8% 15.1% 18.9% South Atlantic: Delaware 18.2% 17.9% 18.6% 22.8% 19.6% * 14.4% 20.6% Maryland 18.1% 17.1% 23.2% 19.3% * 28.8% 16.9% 15.2% District of Columbia 16.7% 16.5% 21.7% 11.8% * 22.8% 15.2% 18.8% Virginia 21.5% 21.2% 22.0% 24.7% 23.8% 21.7% 20.1% North Carolina 21.4% 19.3% 39.0% 16.3% * 27.7% 19.5% 22.0% South Carolina 18.5% 18.1% 25.7% 16.0% * 26.4% 18.2% 16.3% Georgia 18.8% 17.6% 27.6% 25.4% 20.0% 18.2% 19.2% Florida 19.6% 19.5% 21.3% 17.6% * 22.2% 17.9% 21.3% East South Central: Kentucky 20.3% 19.0% 24.6% 27.0% 21.3% 19.7% 20.7% Tennessee 17.4% 17.0% 16.2% 32.2% 17.1% * 15.8% 19.5% Alabama 24.0% 23.6% 18.8% * 36.5% 28.0% 23.4% 22.0% Mississippi 17.6% 17.5% 13.8% * 28.2% 14.8% 18.7% 18.9% West South Central: Arkansas 17.7% 16.7% 27.5% 20.0% * 20.5% 14.7% 21.6% Louisiana 19.0% 17.6% 21.1% 30.5% 23.5% 17.6% 22.7% Oklahoma 14.8% 14.0% 15.5% 32.5% 18.1% 13.4% 16.2% Texas 16.2% 15.8% 12.7% 23.4% 20.2% 15.0% 16.2% Mountain: Idaho 13.9% 11.6% 19.4% 21.1% 16.3% 13.0% 13.4% Colorado 16.2% 16.3% 12.3% 23.4% 16.8% 15.2% 17.2% Arizona 18.4% 18.2% 19.1% 23.6% 23.5% 13.6% 22.1% Utah 15.6% 14.4% 20.0% 25.8% 25.1% 19.1% 11.7% Nevada 14.7% 13.7% 21.6% 25.2% 14.8% 13.9% 16.2% Pacific: Washington 11.4% 10.6% 15.1% * 12.1% * 10.7% 11.2% 12.2% Oregon 12.2% 11.4% 10.6% 17.8% 16.0% 10.5% 13.1% California 13.3% 13.4% 10.9% * 24.4% 22.1% 11.2% 14.4% Alaska 13.0% 12.8% 15.7% * 11.4% 16.1% 10.6% 20.1% Hawaii 9.3% 7.7% 14.8% 13.3% 8.4% 7.6% 13.1% States not shown separately 19.1% 19.0% 18.9% 21.8% 20.5% 18.0% 19.8%


Table VII.C.3(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.29% 0.24% 1.17% 0.62% 0.45% 0.32% 0.42% New England: Maine 1.99% 2.37% 3.18% 5.22% 3.81% 2.29% 2.90% Rhode Island 1.37% 1.07% 2.09% 8.80% * 2.60% 1.64% 2.63% Vermont 1.21% 1.62% 3.47% 6.19% 2.32% 1.08% 2.39% Massachusetts 1.40% 1.34% 5.88% 2.74% 3.76% 2.10% 2.61% Connecticut 1.28% 1.33% 3.00% 4.55% 2.80% 1.66% 2.34% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.20% 1.23% 3.44% 3.79% 3.12% 1.36% 2.43% New Jersey 1.44% 2.09% 4.97% * 3.71% 6.57% * 2.24% 2.00% Pennsylvania 1.33% 1.30% 3.47% 3.85% 4.18% 1.18% 2.47% East North Central: Ohio 1.13% 1.20% 3.45% 5.56% 3.06% 1.25% 3.32% Indiana 1.33% 1.60% 2.95% 3.18% 3.06% 1.57% 3.25% Illinois 0.97% 1.16% 3.43% 3.27% 3.32% 1.43% 2.06% Michigan 1.27% 1.47% 4.19% 5.45% 3.79% 2.71% 1.36% Wisconsin 1.73% 1.92% 2.42% 5.02% 2.39% 1.43% 2.63% West North Central: Minnesota 1.06% 1.15% 3.35% 3.24% 2.36% 1.15% 1.80% Iowa 1.79% 2.65% 4.46% 4.30% 3.35% 1.41% 4.79% Missouri 1.05% 1.39% 4.41% 4.07% 2.22% 1.50% 2.16% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.21% 1.43% 3.51% 4.56% 6.31% * 1.10% 2.20% Maryland 1.03% 2.02% 3.71% 6.08% * 3.32% 2.76% 4.50% District of Columbia 1.70% 2.18% 3.11% 3.81% * 4.32% 2.26% 1.83% Virginia 1.29% 1.66% 3.54% 3.32% 2.15% 1.89% 2.08% North Carolina 3.49% 1.79% 9.53% 4.90% * 3.17% 3.93% 4.07% South Carolina 1.98% 1.81% 6.41% 6.48% * 4.39% 3.23% 1.27% Georgia 1.61% 1.72% 4.92% 4.30% 2.89% 3.37% 4.45% Florida 0.59% 0.48% 4.23% 9.73% * 2.95% 0.81% 0.87% East South Central: Kentucky 0.80% 0.92% 2.97% 5.09% 3.71% 1.69% 1.58% Tennessee 0.90% 1.11% 2.63% 6.93% 5.28% * 1.43% 2.65% Alabama 2.18% 2.22% 8.89% * 4.13% 3.31% 2.31% 2.46% Mississippi 1.69% 1.68% 4.90% * 4.75% 3.00% 3.16% 2.89% West South Central: Arkansas 1.92% 2.22% 5.60% 6.37% * 2.33% 2.62% 2.43% Louisiana 1.21% 1.70% 4.96% 6.62% 2.25% 1.92% 2.77% Oklahoma 2.23% 2.50% 4.13% 6.29% 3.19% 3.11% 1.95% Texas 1.23% 1.32% 1.63% 4.57% 2.71% 1.67% 1.68% Mountain: Idaho 2.00% 1.67% 4.76% 5.43% 3.52% 2.16% 2.99% Colorado 1.13% 1.43% 3.38% 4.02% 4.89% 1.36% 1.71% Arizona 1.26% 1.37% 3.51% 4.32% 4.39% 1.78% 1.50% Utah 1.98% 1.96% 4.40% 3.20% 2.25% 1.65% 3.27% Nevada 1.94% 2.16% 3.51% 5.97% 2.14% 2.36% 3.90% Pacific: Washington 1.41% 2.01% 4.72% * 4.25% * 1.31% 3.05% 1.72% Oregon 1.10% 1.31% 2.99% 2.19% 3.70% 1.21% 2.83% California 1.11% 0.85% 3.46% * 2.79% 2.47% 1.30% 1.48% Alaska 1.38% 1.38% 7.29% * 2.78% 3.81% 1.87% 2.53% Hawaii 1.45% 1.41% 3.72% 3.03% 2.03% 1.53% 3.10% States not shown separately 1.38% 1.86% 2.15% 4.00% 2.03% 2.17% 1.68%


Table VII.C.3.a(2001) Percent of total premiums for exclusive-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 18.3% 18.0% 17.5% 26.0% 23.9% 17.4% 17.5% New England: Maine 19.9% 20.0% 10.8% 39.1% 22.1% 21.1% 13.9% Rhode Island 19.7% 18.3% 14.9% 27.2% * 25.2% 15.4% 24.4% Vermont 16.6% 13.2% 21.9% 42.1% 34.5% 12.5% 22.0% Massachusetts 23.9% 22.4% 26.3% 33.5% 18.0% 25.9% 16.8% Connecticut 20.6% 22.6% 14.3% 16.4% 13.9% 18.9% 27.6% Middle Atlantic: New York 18.6% 17.8% 22.7% 22.8% * 23.5% 18.3% 16.3% New Jersey 17.5% 15.5% 26.3% * 28.4% * 25.5% * 18.9% 12.7% Pennsylvania 15.1% 14.7% 15.2% 20.2% * 17.2% 13.2% 17.2% East North Central: Ohio 21.4% 19.1% 32.5% 25.6% * 27.4% 20.7% 18.7% Indiana 19.8% 18.6% 12.4% 44.9% 39.9% * 18.9% 16.8% Illinois 19.0% 17.1% 20.6% 30.3% 30.8% 15.8% 19.9% Michigan 18.5% 16.3% 27.3% * 33.1% 26.4% 15.4% 18.3% Wisconsin 22.7% 22.0% 31.9% * 20.2% 41.5% 19.5% 23.9% West North Central: Minnesota 20.3% 17.6% 32.2% 35.4% 34.4% 19.2% 19.9% Iowa 25.8% 26.9% 21.1% * 22.6% * 25.4% * 23.0% 29.4% Missouri 14.2% 13.1% 16.0% * 18.5% 18.4% 10.6% 16.0% South Atlantic: Delaware 14.3% 11.9% 24.5% 33.2% 27.5% * 14.3% 11.4% Maryland 20.9% 20.2% 23.5% 24.4% * 33.3% 21.1% 11.4% District of Columbia 19.1% 19.2% 21.1% 12.6% * 25.5% 15.3% 21.5% Virginia 22.4% 22.0% 24.4% 25.4% 25.6% 22.6% 21.0% North Carolina 21.1% 20.3% 34.0% 11.5% * 25.4% 17.9% 33.9% South Carolina 26.0% 24.4% 37.2% 63.4% 40.0% 25.3% 22.1% Georgia 18.3% 17.0% 30.7% 40.4% 23.0% * 15.9% 21.6% Florida 21.8% 22.4% 16.8% 21.6% 22.5% 21.4% 22.0% East South Central: Kentucky 23.0% 20.7% 34.2% 20.3% * 31.5% 18.7% 23.0% Tennessee 17.7% 18.5% 11.5% * 14.0% 14.7% * 14.2% 22.0% Alabama 20.2% 20.8% 10.9% * 32.1% 18.5% * 13.7% 31.0% Mississippi 18.1% 14.7% 29.2% * 41.1% * 11.5% * 16.9% 25.5% West South Central: Arkansas 14.1% 11.2% * 23.5% * 12.4% 8.9% * 16.8% * 16.0% Louisiana 21.2% 22.6% 19.4% 28.0% 29.7% 18.5% 30.6% Oklahoma 19.5% 19.1% 13.7% * 41.8% 14.2% * 24.9% 12.0% Texas 20.7% 20.3% 15.2% 31.3% 25.3% 21.3% 15.0% Mountain: Idaho 23.1% 21.9% 29.4% 6.3% * 1.8% * 25.5% 29.4% Colorado 16.5% 17.7% 9.2% * 24.2% * 12.9% * 16.9% 17.1% Arizona 19.3% 19.4% 16.4% * 27.7% 28.3% 13.1% 22.1% Utah 19.0% 19.0% 14.5% * 25.5% 24.8% 19.4% 17.7% Nevada 16.1% 14.1% 25.1% 26.9% * 19.6% 12.7% 20.0% Pacific: Washington 12.2% 9.8% 16.6% * 15.1% 13.1% 12.2% * 11.6% Oregon 11.4% 11.4% 12.3% * 9.5% * 22.1% 9.8% 10.8% * California 13.1% 13.9% 9.9% * 23.9% 22.8% 11.9% 12.2% Alaska 20.0% 19.8% ***** 33.6% * ***** 20.2% 16.8% * Hawaii 7.5% 6.8% 10.8% 13.8% * 7.3% 8.2% 6.7% * States not shown separately 24.9% 22.8% 32.8% 22.3% * 35.1% 21.1% 20.0% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.3.a(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for exclusive-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.62% 0.41% 2.74% 1.85% 1.05% 0.80% 0.66% New England: Maine 2.41% 2.78% 2.45% 8.39% 4.48% 2.70% 3.41% Rhode Island 2.71% 2.55% 3.89% 9.81% * 6.50% 2.60% 4.87% Vermont 1.71% 1.97% 3.45% 10.52% 5.97% 2.41% 3.90% Massachusetts 2.41% 1.38% 6.10% 5.10% 3.86% 2.86% 3.01% Connecticut 2.36% 3.04% 2.82% 4.26% 3.42% 3.21% 4.11% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.26% 1.51% 5.19% 9.86% * 4.16% 1.87% 2.33% New Jersey 2.09% 2.34% 11.77% * 9.37% * 9.80% * 3.30% 2.65% Pennsylvania 2.51% 3.19% 4.10% 6.15% * 4.31% 3.20% 3.26% East North Central: Ohio 2.20% 1.65% 9.46% 9.27% * 5.12% 2.90% 4.22% Indiana 2.78% 2.70% 3.42% 12.00% 12.66% * 5.50% 3.32% Illinois 1.62% 1.42% 4.37% 6.10% 6.74% 2.17% 1.91% Michigan 1.70% 1.93% 9.65% * 8.48% 5.43% 2.40% 2.65% Wisconsin 2.37% 2.45% 10.39% * 5.56% 6.44% 1.92% 3.71% West North Central: Minnesota 2.49% 2.68% 7.30% 9.53% 9.74% 3.43% 4.54% Iowa 4.29% 5.23% 7.97% * 9.14% * 7.81% * 4.45% 7.54% Missouri 1.47% 1.44% 6.19% * 5.47% 4.70% 2.53% 2.52% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.57% 2.57% 6.49% 9.42% 10.85% * 2.50% 2.93% Maryland 2.32% 2.79% 5.14% 7.54% * 5.22% 4.15% 2.54% District of Columbia 1.39% 1.74% 6.27% 6.25% * 5.99% 2.51% 2.08% Virginia 1.56% 1.97% 6.74% 7.28% 5.23% 2.75% 3.22% North Carolina 3.33% 3.31% 8.78% 4.80% * 6.96% 3.15% 8.33% South Carolina 2.07% 2.84% 11.08% 18.95% 10.84% 3.21% 3.64% Georgia 2.24% 2.13% 7.79% 11.54% 7.12% * 3.15% 5.91% Florida 1.15% 0.97% 4.58% 5.81% 5.29% 1.16% 2.82% East South Central: Kentucky 2.79% 1.92% 8.85% 6.11% * 6.25% 2.18% 5.02% Tennessee 1.95% 1.76% 3.63% * 4.16% 5.41% * 3.57% 6.47% Alabama 3.43% 3.59% 9.82% * 9.49% 6.05% * 3.48% 7.19% Mississippi 2.38% 2.90% 9.00% * 13.64% * 3.91% * 4.71% 6.58% West South Central: Arkansas 3.62% 3.56% * 7.52% * 3.53% 7.92% * 5.51% * 4.33% Louisiana 2.31% 4.31% 5.60% 7.37% 6.58% 4.78% 6.25% Oklahoma 4.67% 4.92% 5.44% * 11.94% 4.44% * 7.34% 2.86% Texas 2.38% 2.61% 4.21% 5.90% 5.41% 3.74% 2.43% Mountain: Idaho 5.38% 5.91% 7.64% 3.03% * 2.29% * 6.43% 5.85% Colorado 1.93% 2.41% 5.34% * 7.29% * 8.47% * 2.16% 1.72% Arizona 1.77% 1.64% 6.75% * 6.87% 6.00% 2.93% 1.69% Utah 2.44% 2.76% 6.16% * 5.31% 4.66% 3.60% 2.66% Nevada 2.11% 2.29% 5.73% 10.07% * 4.86% 2.93% 3.89% Pacific: Washington 2.31% 2.21% 6.08% * 3.42% 2.81% 4.26% * 3.02% Oregon 1.36% 1.72% 4.98% * 4.28% * 6.29% 1.86% 3.54% * California 1.54% 1.54% 5.44% * 6.79% 2.84% 2.02% 1.86% Alaska 5.32% 5.27% ***** 10.63% * ***** 5.46% 5.33% * Hawaii 1.16% 1.39% 2.62% 4.24% * 1.84% 1.94% 2.65% * States not shown separately 2.03% 2.10% 3.94% 7.34% * 7.60% 1.49% 4.32% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.3.b(2001) Percent of total premiums for mixed-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 16.9% 16.2% 19.8% 21.6% 20.5% 15.4% 18.3% New England: Maine 20.6% 20.9% 15.6% * 27.9% * 39.2% 14.9% 15.3% Rhode Island 18.6% 18.1% 9.2% 30.1% 27.9% 13.5% 19.4% Vermont 21.7% 19.8% 17.3% * 26.5% 27.6% 18.4% 20.4% Massachusetts 21.1% 19.1% 26.3% 28.1% 36.7% 19.5% 21.4% Connecticut 18.0% 16.3% 29.8% 25.7% * 20.3% 20.0% 14.9% Middle Atlantic: New York 15.4% 14.9% 14.8% 28.8% 16.1% 14.4% 17.9% New Jersey 16.4% 16.3% 12.8% 21.4% 12.4% * 14.9% 22.8% Pennsylvania 14.6% 13.9% 19.4% 18.2% 24.1% 11.3% 20.1% East North Central: Ohio 20.1% 19.9% 22.3% 21.3% 26.3% 19.3% 19.7% Indiana 19.8% 19.8% 17.6% 22.4% 20.9% 18.5% 21.5% Illinois 16.8% 16.1% 22.2% 18.7% 22.7% 15.0% 19.5% Michigan 15.0% 13.3% 18.5% 28.1% 23.4% 14.3% 12.6% Wisconsin 16.1% 14.9% 25.4% 20.8% 26.8% 18.0% 11.0% West North Central: Minnesota 16.8% 16.2% 17.8% 18.9% 14.2% 15.3% 23.1% Iowa 24.2% 25.5% 16.9% 22.6% 24.0% 19.2% 38.1% Missouri 16.9% 16.2% 20.3% 27.7% 14.9% 16.2% 19.2% South Atlantic: Delaware 20.1% 20.3% 21.4% 10.7% 16.6% * 15.8% 23.3% Maryland 16.7% 15.4% 23.2% 17.6% 27.5% 14.5% 17.2% District of Columbia 16.2% 15.9% 23.1% 11.0% * 19.4% 15.7% 16.9% Virginia 21.2% 21.0% 22.2% 22.7% 25.1% 21.4% 19.6% North Carolina 22.2% 19.4% 40.9% 16.7% * 29.3% 20.7% 19.5% South Carolina 16.7% 16.5% 23.3% * 13.8% * 19.5% 17.1% 15.5% Georgia 18.8% 17.9% 25.3% 23.7% 19.5% 18.7% 18.7% Florida 18.7% 18.2% 24.5% 16.2% * 21.9% 16.8% 20.9% East South Central: Kentucky 19.6% 19.1% 20.0% 24.8% 17.8% 19.9% 21.0% Tennessee 18.2% 17.8% 18.0% 30.9% 19.6% 15.9% 21.5% Alabama 23.9% 23.5% 13.1% * 40.6% 25.1% 24.5% 20.8% Mississippi 17.5% 17.4% 14.4% * 24.4% 14.6% * 18.1% 20.0% West South Central: Arkansas 19.3% 18.7% 28.2% 20.5% * 22.8% 16.3% 22.5% Louisiana 18.4% 16.6% 22.0% 32.7% 22.6% 17.5% 20.1% Oklahoma 13.3% 12.3% 17.0% 30.3% 20.1% 10.7% 16.4% Texas 15.0% 14.3% 13.3% 21.3% 18.8% 12.1% 17.4% Mountain: Idaho 11.6% 9.7% 10.6% * 22.5% 18.2% 10.1% 8.8% * Colorado 15.6% 15.2% 18.0% 22.2% * 24.6% 13.8% 16.3% Arizona 16.4% 15.6% 19.9% 21.6% 20.1% 12.9% 20.4% Utah 14.1% 12.4% 22.5% 27.1% 27.0% 19.6% 9.4% * Nevada 14.2% 13.4% 22.0% 22.9% 13.6% 14.1% 14.9% Pacific: Washington 10.3% 9.5% 15.5% * 11.5% * 10.0% 9.6% 11.9% Oregon 13.1% 11.6% 15.0% 18.0% 14.0% 11.2% 17.1% California 13.2% 12.4% 15.2% 25.0% 17.2% 10.1% 16.9% Alaska 11.6% 11.6% 9.2% * 15.8% 9.1% * 8.9% 21.1% Hawaii 11.5% 9.3% 17.5% * 14.8% * 10.1% * 8.1% * 17.0% States not shown separately 19.2% 19.5% 17.1% 20.9% 17.6% 18.3% 21.6%


Table VII.C.3.b(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for mixed-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.32% 0.29% 0.95% 1.30% 0.50% 0.42% 0.56% New England: Maine 2.21% 2.44% 4.88% * 9.78% * 7.87% 2.44% 3.45% Rhode Island 1.77% 1.90% 2.59% 6.18% 5.89% 1.82% 3.25% Vermont 1.50% 1.73% 5.64% * 7.62% 5.94% 1.75% 2.88% Massachusetts 1.67% 2.28% 3.43% 5.39% 8.39% 1.48% 2.62% Connecticut 1.70% 1.48% 2.38% 8.02% * 5.03% 2.16% 2.65% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.51% 1.73% 3.47% 4.48% 4.18% 1.66% 3.22% New Jersey 1.95% 2.45% 2.87% 4.55% 3.76% * 2.62% 2.96% Pennsylvania 1.54% 1.34% 5.49% 4.39% 5.16% 1.72% 2.05% East North Central: Ohio 1.35% 1.46% 3.90% 5.38% 4.45% 1.46% 3.99% Indiana 1.69% 1.98% 3.18% 2.49% 3.64% 1.79% 2.87% Illinois 1.17% 1.23% 3.95% 3.15% 3.12% 1.55% 2.28% Michigan 1.42% 1.44% 5.30% 6.57% 4.34% 3.32% 1.51% Wisconsin 1.92% 2.10% 3.47% 4.80% 2.43% 1.17% 2.83% West North Central: Minnesota 1.40% 1.51% 4.04% 2.19% 2.53% 1.23% 2.14% Iowa 2.50% 2.84% 4.18% 4.37% 3.29% 1.24% 5.71% Missouri 1.51% 1.77% 4.52% 4.54% 3.08% 1.81% 2.34% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.41% 1.63% 4.17% 2.40% 5.13% * 2.29% 2.38% Maryland 2.27% 2.70% 5.11% 3.74% 4.67% 2.74% 4.54% District of Columbia 2.36% 2.80% 4.02% 4.90% * 4.98% 2.82% 2.58% Virginia 1.43% 1.98% 4.00% 4.89% 2.73% 1.97% 2.31% North Carolina 3.90% 1.48% 11.14% 5.23% * 2.88% 5.11% 2.07% South Carolina 2.18% 1.25% 7.17% * 6.29% * 3.97% 4.76% 1.72% Georgia 2.33% 2.66% 5.01% 4.68% 3.32% 4.24% 4.26% Florida 0.89% 1.02% 4.96% 10.73% * 2.95% 1.64% 1.41% East South Central: Kentucky 0.96% 1.01% 3.98% 5.31% 3.95% 2.41% 1.79% Tennessee 1.00% 1.07% 3.16% 7.11% 4.90% 1.70% 4.42% Alabama 2.30% 2.14% 6.78% * 8.77% 4.77% 2.70% 3.46% Mississippi 1.98% 2.09% 9.93% * 4.92% 4.77% * 3.49% 2.48% West South Central: Arkansas 1.93% 1.95% 6.43% 8.87% * 3.33% 2.64% 3.04% Louisiana 1.60% 1.77% 4.45% 7.16% 2.43% 2.29% 2.15% Oklahoma 1.94% 2.14% 4.63% 5.80% 3.63% 2.40% 1.73% Texas 1.03% 1.10% 1.53% 5.59% 3.14% 1.51% 1.95% Mountain: Idaho 2.10% 1.48% 3.90% * 6.58% 4.70% 2.28% 3.13% * Colorado 1.86% 2.12% 3.99% 6.98% * 6.79% 1.85% 2.12% Arizona 1.74% 1.89% 4.55% 5.46% 4.25% 1.91% 1.90% Utah 2.46% 2.57% 4.44% 6.41% 4.46% 2.30% 4.18% * Nevada 2.27% 2.34% 3.80% 6.63% 2.58% 2.59% 4.33% Pacific: Washington 1.25% 1.64% 5.44% * 4.84% * 1.97% 2.74% 2.12% Oregon 1.71% 1.60% 4.24% 4.40% 3.97% 1.94% 4.01% California 0.96% 1.08% 2.52% 4.00% 1.59% 1.20% 1.95% Alaska 1.12% 1.09% 3.01% * 4.08% 3.24% * 1.07% 3.67% Hawaii 2.73% 1.99% 5.33% * 4.82% * 3.92% * 2.65% * 3.59% States not shown separately 1.66% 2.16% 4.26% 4.33% 1.52% 2.68% 1.76%


Table VII.C.3.c(2001)Percent of total premiums for any-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 16.0% 16.0% 12.8% 23.1% 22.1% 14.2% 16.2% New England: Maine 15.0% 18.8% 1.1% * 13.3% * 20.1% * 11.0% * 26.7% * Rhode Island 15.4% 9.3% * 32.0% 24.0% 26.9% 13.3% 22.6% * Vermont 14.1% 13.6% 19.1% * 8.6% 7.8% * 16.1% 13.0% Massachusetts 18.9% * 19.0% * 10.1% * 29.5% * 49.6% * 18.9% 15.1% * Connecticut 21.0% 20.6% 38.9% 9.5% * 4.7% * 25.0% 20.0% Middle Atlantic: New York 13.4% 14.0% 6.7% * 25.8% * 38.4% 10.0% 14.0% New Jersey 15.4% 14.8% 0.5% * 31.5% * 80.0% * 10.6% * 14.3% Pennsylvania 16.7% 14.7% 36.8% 15.5% * 12.1% * 12.3% 20.8% East North Central: Ohio 19.5% 19.4% 11.2% 35.1% * 49.7% 13.0% 15.7% Indiana 18.2% * 17.7% * 3.8% * 30.4% * 8.9% * 12.2% * 33.4% * Illinois 16.4% 16.8% 19.5% * 12.4% * 13.4% * 16.0% 17.1% Michigan 17.1% 17.9% 16.2% * 10.3% * 24.6% * 14.5% 23.3% Wisconsin 13.1% * 11.7% 11.5% * 37.7% * 46.7% 9.4% * 9.0% * West North Central: Minnesota 15.4% 15.1% 21.6% 10.2% * 13.7% * 15.0% 16.7% Iowa 12.2% 14.0% 4.8% * 27.2% * 25.9% 14.4% 5.8% * Missouri 23.1% 27.9% * 10.1% * 26.2% * 16.0% 18.7% * 30.8% * South Atlantic: Delaware 18.8% 21.3% 5.2% * 32.3% 23.3% * 8.1% * 23.9% Maryland 13.9% 12.7% 22.3% * 6.9% * 8.1% * 14.8% 15.0% * District of Columbia 11.3% 8.9% 18.6% 16.8% 23.6% * 8.5% 20.4% Virginia 20.6% 20.6% 15.2% * 32.3% * 14.4% * 21.0% 23.6% North Carolina 14.5% * 14.5% * 3.7% * 20.5% * 13.8% * 13.7% * 16.1% South Carolina 17.0% * 14.8% * 37.5% 28.2% 61.9% 4.5% * 11.8% Georgia 20.3% 11.0% 44.8% 24.0% 19.7% * 20.4% 20.0% Florida 8.7% * 7.6% * 11.7% * 20.8% * 20.8% * 5.6% * 25.6% East South Central: Kentucky 18.6% * 13.7% * 21.1% * 43.2% * 17.8% * 21.5% * 15.0% Tennessee 11.4% 8.9% * 12.9% * 46.4% * 8.8% * 18.6% 9.5% Alabama 28.5% 27.0% 43.1% * 27.1% 38.7% 23.8% 12.5% * Mississippi 18.1% * 25.1% * 8.0% * 19.7% * 25.7% * 31.2% 4.6% * West South Central: Arkansas 12.3% * 9.2% * 36.0% * 20.7% * 22.8% 5.1% * 20.0% Louisiana 17.8% 15.8% 50.0% * 29.1% ***** 15.6% 23.4% Oklahoma 16.1% * 14.3% * ***** 39.9% * 23.5% * 7.0% * 27.1% Texas 11.4% * 11.2% * 4.1% * 54.0% 14.1% * 15.9% * 8.1% * Mountain: Idaho 17.2% 14.1% 33.2% 18.7% 14.0% * 14.7% * 29.3% Colorado 21.3% 20.7% 22.4% * 25.1% * 6.9% * 16.6% * 32.0% Arizona 29.1% 29.0% 31.9% 10.0% * ***** 27.9% * 29.6% Utah 14.8% 13.3% 12.8% * 22.5% * 9.4% * 14.7% 18.6% Nevada 15.6% * 17.6% 10.7% * 100.0% * 18.1% * 17.0% * 11.6% * Pacific: Washington 21.4% 29.1% * 9.9% * 13.1% * 9.8% * 21.2% * 28.7% * Oregon 9.3% * 10.0% * 4.6% * 50.8% * 27.4% * 9.9% * 5.3% * California 14.8% 18.3% * 4.1% * 23.3% * 33.1% * 14.7% * 10.1% Alaska 14.7% 14.3% 27.1% * 8.8% * 29.6% 12.2% 18.4% Hawaii 6.3% 5.5% 11.0% * 3.2% * 4.5% * 5.8% 17.7% * States not shown separately 11.8% 12.9% 3.5% * 27.9% 8.9% * 12.8% 12.6% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.3.c(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for any-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in single coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.72% 0.86% 1.58% 2.40% 3.45% 1.06% 1.29% New England: Maine 4.42% 4.07% 5.17% * 6.12% * 12.17% * 5.64% * 8.27% * Rhode Island 3.55% 3.14% * 7.00% 6.71% 7.36% 3.63% 7.04% * Vermont 2.87% 3.52% 5.89% * 2.57% 4.34% * 4.23% 3.78% Massachusetts 5.96% * 6.44% * 6.51% * 9.00% * 14.98% * 5.67% 9.77% * Connecticut 3.78% 4.13% 10.97% 10.07% * 2.57% * 7.26% 4.92% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.74% 2.79% 5.56% * 11.01% * 10.93% 2.43% 3.47% New Jersey 3.57% 3.95% 0.20% * 9.62% * 25.09% * 3.77% * 3.86% Pennsylvania 3.71% 3.02% 8.13% 9.84% * 10.55% * 3.65% 6.15% East North Central: Ohio 4.54% 5.19% 3.08% 14.59% * 14.14% 3.39% 3.79% Indiana 6.18% * 6.53% * 3.97% * 9.20% * 3.16% * 5.98% * 11.13% * Illinois 2.95% 3.95% 7.20% * 3.83% * 4.24% * 3.63% 4.05% Michigan 3.28% 4.98% 5.12% * 3.54% * 10.12% * 3.85% 5.31% Wisconsin 5.05% * 3.38% 6.01% * 11.63% * 9.62% 4.50% * 4.03% * West North Central: Minnesota 3.40% 3.08% 5.75% 11.63% * 10.16% * 3.22% 4.62% Iowa 2.22% 3.26% 2.43% * 9.71% * 6.99% 3.93% 7.45% * Missouri 5.98% 10.11% * 5.52% * 10.23% * 4.36% 6.62% * 12.27% * South Atlantic: Delaware 3.33% 4.38% 3.00% * 9.57% 8.66% * 5.24% * 5.26% Maryland 2.99% 3.65% 7.06% * 2.16% * 4.95% * 4.34% 5.70% * District of Columbia 1.89% 2.21% 5.28% 4.88% 7.19% * 1.96% 4.55% Virginia 2.86% 3.76% 5.59% * 11.23% * 4.94% * 3.81% 4.67% North Carolina 6.64% * 6.57% * 1.25% * 10.37% * 16.14% * 11.47% * 3.96% South Carolina 5.57% * 5.64% * 9.94% 8.23% 16.66% 2.44% * 3.32% Georgia 5.06% 3.04% 12.98% 6.92% 6.23% * 6.08% 5.17% Florida 4.77% * 4.86% * 4.44% * 6.58% * 6.58% * 4.20% * 6.62% East South Central: Kentucky 8.87% * 5.98% * 7.02% * 13.05% * 5.63% * 9.09% * 3.86% Tennessee 1.56% 3.19% * 3.90% * 14.51% * 10.01% * 5.21% 1.75% Alabama 4.21% 4.80% 13.56% * 7.10% 7.17% 5.90% 4.05% * Mississippi 5.60% * 8.90% * 7.31% * 6.23% * 8.92% * 6.86% 3.61% * West South Central: Arkansas 4.48% * 4.88% * 10.98% * 10.07% * 6.66% 7.39% * 4.68% Louisiana 3.60% 3.80% 15.81% * 8.42% ***** 4.02% 4.44% Oklahoma 5.99% * 7.12% * ***** 13.08% * 10.75% * 4.45% * 7.50% Texas 7.88% * 7.56% * 2.92% * 15.12% 9.93% * 9.48% * 10.23% * Mountain: Idaho 2.72% 2.99% 7.39% 4.87% 6.04% * 5.15% * 5.70% Colorado 4.88% 5.72% 7.07% * 10.57% * 4.56% * 5.64% * 8.11% Arizona 5.16% 5.80% 8.95% 3.16% * ***** 10.46% * 6.53% Utah 2.21% 3.36% 4.03% * 6.79% * 3.24% * 4.30% 4.63% Nevada 9.67% * 4.36% 4.70% * 31.62% * 5.69% * 9.55% * 4.15% * Pacific: Washington 6.29% 8.90% * 5.69% * 9.89% * 3.24% * 7.36% * 10.24% * Oregon 3.60% * 3.79% * 5.06% * 15.40% * 10.85% * 3.85% * 4.44% * California 3.09% 6.31% * 5.99% * 12.79% * 11.55% * 7.60% * 2.73% Alaska 2.36% 2.52% 10.24% * 4.90% * 7.84% 2.97% 4.99% Hawaii 1.64% 1.59% 9.96% * 3.49% * 1.41% * 1.75% 10.04% * States not shown separately 3.07% 2.95% 7.84% * 6.04% 3.85% * 3.55% 5.24% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.C.4(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 46.3% 45.0% 53.0% 53.0% 59.8% 47.7% 40.2% New England: Maine 50.8% 47.9% 71.4% 60.1% 62.9% 52.5% 40.0% Rhode Island 51.3% 48.3% 54.8% 58.0% 52.8% 50.8% 50.6% Vermont 44.9% 42.3% 48.7% 51.7% 54.1% 43.2% 37.1% Massachusetts 46.0% 47.0% 38.0% 58.1% 62.8% 46.0% 43.0% Connecticut 40.4% 38.2% 60.1% 48.7% 65.9% 38.8% 40.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 48.3% 47.1% 55.2% 55.3% 54.4% 49.6% 43.0% New Jersey 42.0% 40.4% 51.3% 57.6% 60.2% 48.5% 31.7% Pennsylvania 44.9% 43.2% 58.2% 57.2% 59.8% 44.7% 41.6% East North Central: Ohio 38.2% 36.9% 48.9% 50.6% 50.2% 39.9% 31.6% Indiana 41.2% 39.5% 52.4% 55.0% 58.0% 40.8% 36.7% Illinois 45.2% 43.0% 57.6% 56.8% 59.3% 44.3% 43.1% Michigan 41.7% 39.9% 51.9% 49.3% 52.3% 41.8% 37.8% Wisconsin 44.0% 44.5% 36.5% 49.0% 60.1% 39.7% 47.1% West North Central: Minnesota 48.5% 44.6% 66.4% 55.2% 53.8% 48.5% 46.9% Iowa 45.5% 43.8% 53.6% 59.5% 61.2% 42.4% 48.2% Missouri 48.3% 46.7% 51.6% 63.9% 63.2% 47.9% 45.4% South Atlantic: Delaware 45.7% 44.7% 50.0% 61.7% 59.5% 52.8% 39.8% Maryland 47.0% 44.9% 61.4% 49.4% 61.5% 49.1% 36.7% District of Columbia 46.4% 45.5% 56.4% 56.2% 57.8% 58.3% 35.2% Virginia 45.9% 44.2% 54.6% 64.2% 64.5% 46.9% 39.7% North Carolina 52.3% 52.2% 57.7% 41.8% 62.3% 53.7% 43.6% South Carolina 45.4% 48.0% 63.8% 30.6% 63.5% 53.2% 35.6% Georgia 46.2% 44.6% 62.5% 52.0% 65.2% 48.2% 39.1% Florida 50.2% 49.8% 56.9% 44.0% 60.8% 54.3% 41.4% East South Central: Kentucky 43.8% 41.5% 59.2% 51.4% 60.1% 42.3% 37.2% Tennessee 45.0% 44.5% 51.3% 47.4% 63.0% 41.2% 45.0% Alabama 43.8% 42.7% 68.0% 46.8% 63.0% 39.7% 44.4% Mississippi 44.0% 43.8% 41.6% 56.8% 57.0% 42.5% 36.9% West South Central: Arkansas 45.4% 44.2% 65.5% 50.9% 58.2% 48.3% 33.7% Louisiana 48.9% 48.5% 50.0% 46.6% 59.9% 49.6% 42.4% Oklahoma 43.2% 42.7% 42.2% 57.0% 60.2% 42.3% 37.4% Texas 52.4% 51.7% 57.7% 53.6% 68.8% 53.0% 45.6% Mountain: Idaho 48.3% 45.5% 55.0% 60.9% 62.7% 47.3% 39.9% Colorado 45.4% 43.9% 57.3% 54.8% 54.7% 43.8% 45.7% Arizona 45.2% 44.1% 57.8% 54.2% 64.8% 52.6% 37.3% Utah 38.5% 36.9% 46.6% 47.7% 49.2% 34.4% 40.9% Nevada 50.5% 50.5% 49.2% 55.7% 62.6% 56.0% 40.0% Pacific: Washington 53.7% 52.2% 62.1% 55.4% 63.2% 58.4% 43.4% Oregon 48.6% 47.5% 48.6% 55.5% 60.2% 50.7% 36.8% California 47.8% 47.1% 48.8% 59.5% 59.0% 52.5% 39.4% Alaska 50.2% 48.7% 60.5% 54.0% 57.0% 52.1% 43.7% Hawaii 53.5% 50.7% 62.4% 73.6% 71.6% 55.9% 40.5% States not shown separately 43.5% 41.3% 51.9% 54.9% 56.9% 45.3% 35.2%


Table VII.C.4(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take single coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.30% 0.33% 1.83% 1.41% 0.42% 0.38% 0.65% New England: Maine 1.89% 2.06% 7.03% 4.88% 3.40% 3.43% 8.16% Rhode Island 1.91% 2.50% 3.35% 4.94% 4.61% 2.84% 6.93% Vermont 1.59% 2.19% 5.77% 4.25% 4.94% 2.44% 2.18% Massachusetts 1.59% 1.65% 5.71% 4.19% 3.35% 1.79% 3.53% Connecticut 2.81% 2.72% 3.90% 3.42% 6.63% 3.48% 3.44% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.39% 1.52% 3.23% 4.66% 4.57% 1.50% 3.36% New Jersey 3.01% 3.14% 6.51% 6.24% 3.70% 1.94% 4.32% Pennsylvania 1.11% 1.20% 3.40% 3.11% 2.22% 0.93% 2.58% East North Central: Ohio 1.49% 1.62% 3.57% 6.20% 3.88% 0.96% 3.19% Indiana 1.65% 2.02% 4.81% 4.61% 2.62% 1.68% 2.59% Illinois 1.62% 1.93% 4.30% 3.39% 2.98% 2.02% 3.29% Michigan 1.32% 1.70% 3.96% 3.55% 4.00% 1.87% 2.61% Wisconsin 1.90% 2.29% 6.70% 5.48% 3.85% 1.81% 5.37% West North Central: Minnesota 2.40% 1.85% 4.44% 3.30% 4.75% 2.66% 2.99% Iowa 0.81% 1.41% 5.85% 9.30% 3.21% 1.13% 2.87% Missouri 2.21% 2.18% 6.57% 6.15% 4.48% 2.90% 2.95% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.62% 2.02% 7.69% 6.03% 6.20% 1.59% 3.01% Maryland 1.97% 2.21% 4.67% 4.58% 4.03% 2.76% 1.92% District of Columbia 3.74% 3.95% 5.34% 9.05% 6.43% 1.61% 4.97% Virginia 1.23% 1.09% 2.77% 3.41% 3.63% 1.80% 2.14% North Carolina 2.00% 2.27% 5.84% 10.62% 4.28% 2.32% 4.27% South Carolina 2.58% 1.97% 3.77% 8.77% 2.97% 2.26% 3.33% Georgia 1.85% 2.00% 5.21% 10.62% 5.97% 1.66% 2.47% Florida 2.32% 2.54% 3.12% 8.29% 4.97% 1.70% 5.04% East South Central: Kentucky 1.37% 1.60% 5.79% 7.57% 3.62% 1.78% 2.58% Tennessee 1.43% 1.59% 3.35% 7.68% 4.12% 1.87% 3.20% Alabama 1.69% 1.95% 4.53% 6.79% 3.26% 2.28% 3.59% Mississippi 2.81% 2.97% 9.59% 7.49% 4.72% 4.93% 4.73% West South Central: Arkansas 1.55% 1.73% 7.96% 8.40% 3.61% 2.40% 1.40% Louisiana 2.13% 2.29% 8.08% 9.00% 3.64% 2.48% 4.28% Oklahoma 2.12% 2.36% 8.55% 7.04% 4.23% 3.20% 2.82% Texas 1.22% 1.41% 3.75% 4.37% 1.33% 1.96% 2.20% Mountain: Idaho 2.43% 2.71% 4.53% 6.26% 3.69% 2.17% 4.59% Colorado 2.66% 2.99% 3.96% 9.11% 9.01% 2.61% 4.97% Arizona 3.16% 3.26% 6.05% 6.95% 4.93% 2.66% 4.12% Utah 2.61% 3.00% 5.25% 6.22% 3.80% 2.74% 3.63% Nevada 3.14% 3.63% 4.63% 6.78% 2.89% 3.53% 5.69% Pacific: Washington 1.85% 2.14% 5.59% 7.03% 3.06% 3.56% 3.44% Oregon 1.85% 2.11% 5.86% 7.70% 7.67% 2.11% 2.39% California 1.69% 1.22% 5.26% 4.14% 4.18% 1.87% 1.99% Alaska 3.32% 3.75% 5.32% 10.22% 10.10% 3.65% 4.94% Hawaii 2.18% 2.18% 5.13% 6.16% 4.18% 2.17% 3.58% States not shown separately 1.54% 2.14% 4.86% 1.81% 1.77% 1.85% 3.64%


Table VII.C.4.a(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take single coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 29.5% 29.9% 31.1% 21.4% 26.8% 37.5% 15.6% New England: Maine 26.9% 24.3% 43.0% 23.4% * 10.3% * 35.4% 24.8% * Rhode Island 35.0% 37.0% 49.6% 16.6% * 9.9% * 51.5% 21.9% * Vermont 26.2% 30.5% 20.1% 17.5% * 16.6% * 35.9% 5.0% * Massachusetts 18.6% 21.5% 9.4% * 10.5% * 10.9% * 20.9% 14.4% * Connecticut 20.5% 21.2% 16.5% * 18.7% * 23.7% * 27.2% 10.8% * Middle Atlantic: New York 32.4% 32.4% 34.7% 26.3% * 33.9% 37.4% 17.4% * New Jersey 27.9% 28.7% 40.0% 7.7% * 11.5% * 39.8% 12.7% * Pennsylvania 34.1% 33.1% 39.5% 40.2% 45.4% 43.7% 13.3% * East North Central: Ohio 21.4% 22.0% 13.6% * 27.4% * 25.2% 23.9% 14.2% Indiana 22.8% 23.9% 23.8% * 9.0% * 13.7% * 33.3% 10.4% * Illinois 22.8% 23.6% 20.0% * 19.5% * 22.9% * 24.9% 18.5% * Michigan 33.8% 35.3% 30.0% * 23.4% * 24.3% * 49.6% 13.8% * Wisconsin 26.9% 29.0% 17.2% * 17.3% * 15.9% 22.4% 36.4% West North Central: Minnesota 22.0% 25.1% 14.4% * 12.1% * 26.3% 25.7% 10.6% * Iowa 17.8% 15.2% 32.3% * 25.1% * 18.7% * 20.5% 11.2% * Missouri 25.5% 30.3% 9.8% * 19.1% * 36.7% 37.7% 7.2% * South Atlantic: Delaware 22.9% 21.1% 36.0% 31.2% * 32.9% 38.9% 9.2% * Maryland 30.3% 34.4% 13.0% * 18.4% * 10.2% * 39.5% 16.0% * District of Columbia 28.0% 28.6% 11.2% * 52.4% 26.7% * 45.6% 2.3% * Virginia 19.1% 20.3% 10.5% * 19.8% * 21.1% 25.8% 5.4% * North Carolina 21.1% 21.1% 17.1% * 33.5% 17.9% 28.5% 3.5% * South Carolina 26.5% 24.7% 40.6% 28.9% * 28.3% 38.3% 12.8% * Georgia 21.5% 22.3% 21.4% * 6.1% * 28.7% * 28.0% 7.6% * Florida 22.8% 22.3% 28.2% * 19.5% * 13.8% * 32.1% 9.3% * East South Central: Kentucky 22.4% 24.3% 15.4% * 14.4% * 27.6% 24.5% 12.8% * Tennessee 24.0% 24.5% 22.3% * 13.5% * 36.4% 32.3% 9.6% * Alabama 20.2% 18.9% 48.3% 11.4% * 30.3% 20.9% * 8.9% * Mississippi 23.7% 22.8% 42.0% * 12.4% * 25.2% 32.1% 8.8% * West South Central: Arkansas 33.9% 35.2% 19.5% * 27.1% * 35.1% 44.7% 9.9% * Louisiana 24.3% 35.2% 3.5% * 11.7% * 26.2% 26.0% 15.9% * Oklahoma 27.6% 28.0% 23.2% * 20.9% * 38.8% 29.8% * 14.4% * Texas 30.8% 32.9% 32.9% 12.5% 30.6% 38.7% 18.2% Mountain: Idaho 40.7% 44.6% 25.5% * 33.6% * 46.2% 50.3% 12.1% * Colorado 26.7% 27.4% 24.7% * 19.3% * 24.6% * 39.8% 10.1% * Arizona 23.6% 23.9% 22.9% * 13.4% * 24.7% * 40.5% 6.9% * Utah 19.9% 18.2% 32.7% * 17.4% * 18.1% 33.3% 7.8% * Nevada 34.3% 36.8% 12.7% * 22.3% * 27.1% * 41.5% 26.7% * Pacific: Washington 48.8% 47.8% 48.9% 55.8% 44.1% 59.7% 27.3% Oregon 46.1% 51.5% 47.3% 17.4% * 18.2% * 56.6% 42.8% California 46.1% 43.9% 60.3% 29.1% 30.3% 59.6% 27.3% Alaska 39.2% 38.4% 50.7% 31.9% * 45.4% 47.0% 15.6% * Hawaii 55.8% 59.3% 46.8% 38.7% 53.2% 62.6% 44.3% States not shown separately 25.2% 25.4% 27.5% * 17.1% * 30.2% 32.4% 10.5% *


Table VII.C.4.a(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take single coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.63% 0.52% 3.07% 1.70% 1.65% 0.73% 1.57% New England: Maine 4.63% 5.75% 10.29% 7.73% * 6.64% * 5.86% 10.13% * Rhode Island 4.03% 4.92% 7.98% 10.84% * 8.98% * 5.43% 8.28% * Vermont 3.37% 4.67% 5.58% 11.28% * 8.37% * 4.16% 1.76% * Massachusetts 2.85% 3.84% 6.26% * 3.33% * 7.70% * 2.66% 7.72% * Connecticut 2.65% 3.16% 7.97% * 10.24% * 10.02% * 3.75% 5.13% * Middle Atlantic: New York 3.36% 3.46% 8.77% 10.75% * 7.63% 4.32% 6.23% * New Jersey 2.98% 3.58% 9.04% 7.52% * 4.35% * 4.92% 4.26% * Pennsylvania 4.28% 4.91% 6.02% 7.26% 5.50% 4.81% 4.49% * East North Central: Ohio 1.75% 2.28% 6.80% * 11.31% * 4.74% 2.80% 3.05% Indiana 3.88% 4.71% 13.76% * 4.09% * 5.29% * 3.44% 6.74% * Illinois 2.30% 3.23% 8.97% * 7.21% * 8.59% * 2.84% 7.31% * Michigan 4.65% 6.45% 10.32% * 9.69% * 7.33% * 6.95% 7.12% * Wisconsin 3.39% 4.51% 5.24% * 10.57% * 4.18% 3.80% 8.35% West North Central: Minnesota 2.98% 3.71% 10.55% * 5.23% * 7.34% 4.27% 3.30% * Iowa 1.75% 1.64% 10.93% * 9.36% * 11.43% * 3.27% 9.04% * Missouri 3.43% 3.29% 13.05% * 10.27% * 6.49% 5.81% 4.00% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.87% 3.32% 8.61% 9.89% * 9.21% 4.30% 3.68% * Maryland 5.37% 6.82% 6.38% * 11.37% * 5.40% * 7.68% 7.90% * District of Columbia 3.03% 3.87% 6.53% * 13.35% 11.99% * 3.19% 1.57% * Virginia 3.78% 4.54% 9.78% * 9.25% * 3.10% 5.48% 2.95% * North Carolina 3.33% 3.19% 14.73% * 9.43% 4.23% 5.19% 1.57% * South Carolina 3.47% 3.94% 10.42% 9.92% * 7.89% 4.51% 5.68% * Georgia 2.39% 2.53% 11.35% * 2.14% * 8.67% * 4.03% 2.37% * Florida 2.94% 2.93% 8.85% * 7.75% * 4.32% * 4.33% 2.95% * East South Central: Kentucky 2.79% 4.09% 7.05% * 10.14% * 7.42% 4.66% 4.77% * Tennessee 4.09% 4.63% 8.63% * 7.07% * 10.35% 3.75% 4.83% * Alabama 4.77% 5.38% 10.60% 5.06% * 6.47% 7.05% * 3.72% * Mississippi 3.06% 3.17% 13.51% * 10.03% * 6.81% 8.48% 7.84% * West South Central: Arkansas 4.82% 5.27% 10.18% * 9.87% * 6.67% 6.66% 4.23% * Louisiana 3.37% 3.55% 12.41% * 9.35% * 5.66% 6.18% 6.23% * Oklahoma 7.00% 8.14% 16.67% * 10.54% * 10.07% 10.46% * 7.00% * Texas 2.81% 3.34% 7.81% 3.67% 4.47% 3.95% 3.99% Mountain: Idaho 4.05% 5.15% 9.75% * 12.19% * 9.81% 6.83% 4.14% * Colorado 2.69% 2.65% 12.27% * 8.65% * 10.29% * 5.26% 6.31% * Arizona 3.94% 4.95% 11.12% * 9.87% * 9.03% * 5.64% 3.21% * Utah 2.79% 4.10% 11.17% * 9.90% * 4.64% 4.82% 4.74% * Nevada 5.53% 5.42% 6.32% * 10.32% * 9.22% * 4.64% 9.34% * Pacific: Washington 5.27% 7.31% 10.32% 12.34% 8.57% 6.43% 7.22% Oregon 4.71% 4.49% 8.38% 9.73% * 11.27% * 3.93% 8.42% California 2.43% 1.40% 8.31% 5.48% 2.57% 2.47% 5.37% Alaska 4.72% 4.48% 9.88% 12.43% * 12.33% 6.56% 8.15% * Hawaii 3.83% 3.72% 10.76% 10.27% 7.59% 4.64% 12.69% States not shown separately 4.19% 4.09% 8.51% * 7.62% * 6.45% 5.85% 4.41% *


Table VII.D.1(2001) Average total family premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 7,508.94 7,532.99 7,524.36 7,060.03 7,112.58 7,625.76 7,426.25 New England: Maine 8,044.31 8,081.43 7,709.64 7,655.04 7,452.20 8,218.23 8,000.29 Rhode Island 8,022.96 7,997.04 8,302.28 7,798.96 8,779.29 7,969.70 7,536.82 Vermont 8,157.98 8,567.05 7,848.74 6,844.27 6,614.90 8,643.11 8,273.35 Massachusetts 8,176.14 8,301.16 7,936.31 7,737.41 7,250.61 8,269.24 8,027.54 Connecticut 8,781.04 8,866.93 7,618.44 8,407.44 6,323.78 9,237.91 8,286.01 Middle Atlantic: New York 8,227.32 8,290.93 8,072.08 7,186.73 7,097.67 8,392.44 8,207.50 New Jersey 8,073.84 8,051.67 8,729.18 7,769.77 8,244.32 8,318.77 7,877.24 Pennsylvania 7,286.92 7,302.07 7,392.07 6,734.14 7,149.01 7,606.90 6,869.32 East North Central: Ohio 7,203.31 7,229.40 6,673.42 7,545.68 6,283.03 7,108.54 7,566.08 Indiana 7,850.20 7,849.13 9,120.49 6,698.03 7,619.72 7,874.20 7,856.63 Illinois 7,673.16 7,663.66 7,846.17 7,600.82 7,867.02 7,968.57 7,099.14 Michigan 7,487.71 7,407.17 8,315.74 7,405.87 8,584.91 7,399.88 7,316.51 Wisconsin 7,555.83 7,536.34 7,989.73 7,162.51 7,818.06 7,809.14 7,002.81 West North Central: Minnesota 7,648.28 7,552.42 8,749.97 7,377.98 7,820.31 7,542.93 7,895.43 Iowa 7,106.35 7,078.86 7,478.38 6,940.74 7,294.81 6,888.53 7,732.83 Missouri 6,648.79 7,404.76 4,324.23 6,995.08 6,092.46 7,398.48 5,970.80 South Atlantic: Delaware 7,713.81 7,766.56 7,253.94 6,766.25 6,156.99 8,362.47 7,611.00 Maryland 7,817.80 7,776.00 8,920.07 6,958.69 7,069.57 7,565.73 8,409.29 District of Columbia 8,711.67 8,777.44 7,789.12 7,756.48 6,541.09 8,203.39 9,043.32 Virginia 7,348.38 7,408.36 6,613.34 7,331.67 6,999.11 7,388.48 7,341.00 North Carolina 7,011.71 6,908.31 8,575.36 6,468.82 5,859.63 7,599.61 6,541.52 South Carolina 7,464.02 7,710.57 7,238.55 6,922.58 6,104.16 7,426.03 7,597.29 Georgia 7,345.90 7,368.98 7,356.64 6,828.90 7,257.18 7,426.38 7,243.67 Florida 7,625.65 7,744.57 7,349.02 6,696.99 7,967.08 7,666.03 7,532.36 East South Central: Kentucky 7,173.06 7,162.87 6,938.79 7,679.91 6,915.00 7,022.42 7,488.13 Tennessee 7,110.42 7,085.25 7,641.55 6,956.28 6,742.68 7,193.64 7,065.39 Alabama 7,544.34 7,608.13 6,824.24 6,051.19 6,227.63 7,787.43 7,217.74 Mississippi 7,257.95 7,313.08 6,888.78 6,844.92 6,218.25 7,342.55 7,461.02 West South Central: Arkansas 7,287.63 7,199.32 10,872.87 7,185.57 7,119.43 7,403.72 7,199.84 Louisiana 7,375.11 7,763.17 6,684.97 5,992.96 7,506.76 7,285.70 7,627.32 Oklahoma 6,639.94 6,626.26 6,588.23 7,213.65 7,414.43 6,852.09 6,115.78 Texas 7,486.14 7,713.38 6,750.65 6,511.19 6,997.23 7,662.34 7,412.15 Mountain: Idaho 6,568.30 6,472.22 7,428.82 6,613.85 5,880.59 6,660.89 6,714.85 Colorado 7,317.57 7,225.47 7,875.50 9,071.79 7,629.41 7,099.66 7,546.44 Arizona 7,423.06 7,413.87 7,710.34 7,086.22 5,691.27 7,862.91 7,342.61 Utah 7,671.34 7,857.90 6,550.27 6,313.68 6,264.03 7,799.25 7,737.55 Nevada 7,171.12 7,067.60 8,168.39 6,364.37 6,651.83 7,952.02 6,713.89 Pacific: Washington 7,286.12 7,177.50 8,493.05 7,005.35 8,272.46 7,181.28 7,253.59 Oregon 7,147.96 7,139.31 6,906.17 7,497.68 7,250.59 7,175.16 7,073.02 California 7,161.60 7,034.36 7,676.12 7,130.12 6,297.34 6,944.20 7,466.98 Alaska 9,159.29 9,352.84 8,561.01 7,696.45 10,223.72 9,215.93 8,713.36 Hawaii 7,405.92 7,283.11 8,300.82 7,976.91 7,789.82 6,907.30 7,793.68 States not shown separately 7,425.95 7,453.12 7,640.49 6,072.41 7,502.74 7,782.60 7,075.72


Table VII.D.1(2001) Standard error for average total family premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 32.58 29.59 160.01 71.62 98.79 65.38 72.77 New England: Maine 389.16 421.78 1,278.29 1,452.73 603.28 343.00 979.04 Rhode Island 208.30 136.91 513.83 738.91 583.30 196.40 295.99 Vermont 216.23 224.26 1,012.66 475.65 686.26 237.79 898.26 Massachusetts 180.34 199.10 478.93 422.67 276.72 158.15 302.46 Connecticut 236.89 246.03 643.87 602.80 1,383.57 234.13 426.43 Middle Atlantic: New York 202.20 246.80 255.76 264.92 344.39 302.93 256.36 New Jersey 327.37 357.63 1,062.95 960.47 1,046.63 96.51 653.77 Pennsylvania 220.34 237.04 300.48 115.94 260.08 139.79 441.57 East North Central: Ohio 175.05 169.01 597.82 882.08 600.53 177.07 223.59 Indiana 151.42 128.55 1,968.17 754.59 625.06 164.64 286.37 Illinois 208.96 225.78 509.06 363.51 459.62 310.37 266.88 Michigan 195.98 183.10 837.52 410.52 393.66 240.56 275.88 Wisconsin 101.86 103.36 502.41 598.61 299.08 200.41 316.22 West North Central: Minnesota 222.26 259.69 485.08 302.16 445.55 311.05 308.57 Iowa 132.45 162.12 783.21 1,258.33 666.58 154.36 236.93 Missouri 356.39 242.41 714.35 1,184.66 667.42 300.07 521.13 South Atlantic: Delaware 265.36 284.93 839.96 663.57 944.24 371.74 350.78 Maryland 228.06 226.39 773.89 367.66 305.78 311.75 633.04 District of Columbia 353.02 371.20 866.39 1,496.80 785.29 302.68 505.25 Virginia 227.48 242.35 843.52 1,248.43 514.30 218.78 491.62 North Carolina 157.51 219.81 1,142.08 1,194.28 736.26 186.52 324.78 South Carolina 169.31 181.07 1,074.76 1,146.10 418.59 304.60 256.61 Georgia 268.39 290.96 1,117.87 1,450.09 1,726.05 417.49 321.37 Florida 168.54 175.53 911.95 1,116.36 741.94 149.60 298.38 East South Central: Kentucky 225.01 244.00 822.73 1,175.93 195.80 296.76 226.65 Tennessee 257.24 268.82 425.64 593.42 356.84 320.73 607.93 Alabama 351.38 362.66 811.60 221.41 217.63 445.98 321.81 Mississippi 239.44 230.59 888.23 1,280.07 776.26 442.32 500.24 West South Central: Arkansas 198.70 199.23 1,674.56 918.14 592.52 397.82 210.16 Louisiana 212.04 157.93 908.99 940.16 446.10 280.64 400.59 Oklahoma 257.75 255.54 1,351.43 364.36 528.93 329.34 455.16 Texas 255.38 277.87 549.21 691.22 371.99 317.40 318.79 Mountain: Idaho 375.52 451.08 921.56 872.71 493.33 236.94 759.28 Colorado 211.88 248.93 949.70 1,648.04 1,174.70 286.50 447.71 Arizona 171.63 204.80 944.24 1,353.62 874.79 505.96 310.34 Utah 311.95 325.25 456.26 701.51 321.45 398.38 374.57 Nevada 304.98 316.46 556.78 1,654.59 749.21 385.49 546.66 Pacific: Washington 179.99 214.38 1,139.37 432.55 704.64 390.29 317.14 Oregon 136.01 166.07 1,158.42 997.53 1,151.08 138.52 337.50 California 100.74 188.65 447.46 335.23 274.38 155.56 242.60 Alaska 348.19 432.79 1,662.36 1,534.56 2,321.13 318.36 386.36 Hawaii 250.78 260.90 961.22 1,422.66 605.62 325.65 323.89 States not shown separately 199.99 211.07 412.04 437.57 299.61 251.98 330.53


Table VII.D.1.a(2001) Average total family premium (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 7,108.90 7,109.88 7,175.07 6,890.98 6,743.43 7,221.16 7,031.43 New England: Maine 8,213.38 8,220.53 7,737.69 9,155.87 8,983.73 8,490.45 7,749.63 Rhode Island 8,146.75 8,204.36 7,864.91 8,093.08 8,994.81 8,090.61 7,050.77 Vermont 8,255.07 8,301.22 8,558.01 7,112.75 8,677.14 8,333.10 7,744.77 Massachusetts 8,146.70 8,162.08 8,514.12 7,335.64 7,285.85 8,187.41 8,148.44 Connecticut 8,576.82 8,627.05 8,187.03 8,368.94 6,676.33 9,303.76 7,009.19 Middle Atlantic: New York 7,454.61 7,411.35 7,815.60 7,861.40 6,916.75 7,600.57 7,277.45 New Jersey 7,642.80 7,673.07 6,970.00 8,387.72 7,516.37 7,825.51 7,507.31 Pennsylvania 7,007.46 6,997.57 7,720.14 6,208.11 6,734.69 6,990.40 7,090.51 East North Central: Ohio 7,239.87 7,413.21 6,185.46 6,660.75 6,316.25 7,294.83 7,458.89 Indiana 7,961.06 7,903.23 9,644.69 6,773.33 7,112.10 8,497.35 7,671.06 Illinois 6,710.27 6,750.11 6,504.67 6,554.57 7,073.07 6,770.48 6,604.59 Michigan 6,893.37 6,822.11 7,975.64 7,137.08 8,074.87 6,746.87 6,780.28 Wisconsin 7,651.84 7,744.56 8,327.65 6,823.31 7,334.05 7,846.77 7,258.48 West North Central: Minnesota 7,577.77 7,576.38 8,148.38 6,966.85 7,535.30 7,399.51 8,009.71 Iowa 7,242.32 7,120.43 8,219.46 6,288.00 * 6,691.91 6,770.23 8,145.28 Missouri 5,379.18 6,945.63 3,926.63 7,510.36 7,008.02 7,097.20 4,378.67 South Atlantic: Delaware 7,801.68 7,808.21 7,479.34 9,178.75 8,463.09 8,535.15 7,254.18 Maryland 7,798.28 7,709.60 9,603.51 6,573.61 7,469.96 7,562.12 8,050.49 District of Columbia 6,698.49 6,678.18 6,727.59 7,394.71 6,535.54 6,945.52 6,617.86 Virginia 7,116.39 7,127.10 6,333.56 10,670.68 5,850.44 6,930.01 7,603.62 North Carolina 6,600.04 6,811.26 7,063.65 4,363.63 4,663.71 7,013.58 6,690.64 South Carolina 7,323.18 7,324.17 9,304.92 6,288.00 * 4,922.69 7,307.68 7,824.58 Georgia 6,512.02 6,455.00 8,809.75 7,261.79 8,314.27 6,659.42 6,296.58 Florida 7,546.10 7,459.77 8,695.05 7,594.33 8,271.56 7,330.46 7,545.14 East South Central: Kentucky 7,335.34 7,371.98 6,676.56 7,822.94 6,881.60 7,460.39 7,182.16 Tennessee 6,241.76 6,208.29 6,691.29 7,434.50 6,992.76 7,180.82 5,770.25 Alabama 6,554.67 6,486.30 7,750.03 6,609.15 6,142.47 5,940.89 8,609.61 Mississippi 7,188.08 7,185.61 8,067.57 * 6,397.51 5,152.97 6,723.51 8,310.88 West South Central: Arkansas 7,293.87 7,389.27 9,612.12 3,122.77 * 6,667.91 7,377.84 7,341.62 Louisiana 6,524.99 7,125.13 6,011.19 7,180.11 * 5,725.35 6,613.25 6,303.47 Oklahoma 6,348.78 6,335.15 6,866.07 6,013.23 5,448.65 6,253.74 6,966.50 Texas 7,243.58 7,270.11 6,986.56 6,706.92 7,220.04 7,230.87 7,266.90 Mountain: Idaho 6,644.60 6,564.01 6,862.60 10,476.00 * 10,476.00 * 6,770.77 6,287.03 Colorado 7,592.22 7,550.28 7,484.44 8,486.09 9,302.90 7,284.74 7,792.08 Arizona 7,382.58 7,380.01 8,084.86 6,366.02 6,566.79 8,554.23 7,074.12 Utah 7,271.52 7,407.79 6,033.67 6,653.40 5,991.12 6,696.97 8,102.11 Nevada 7,294.27 6,709.70 8,629.97 5,694.00 * 6,552.04 6,828.87 7,854.24 Pacific: Washington 6,742.94 6,690.70 7,256.86 6,823.18 7,257.36 6,951.01 6,466.85 Oregon 6,999.37 6,968.34 6,780.20 8,093.01 6,079.26 7,280.18 6,748.02 California 6,484.84 6,254.93 7,797.83 6,431.85 5,369.03 6,364.06 6,852.09 Alaska 7,110.76 7,250.62 5,400.00 * 3,924.00 * ***** 7,761.02 5,857.10 Hawaii 6,637.91 6,667.99 6,418.95 5,927.46 6,395.80 6,414.38 6,865.93 States not shown separately 7,167.82 7,069.33 8,634.58 6,847.80 7,282.69 7,302.60 6,935.57 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.1.a(2001) Standard error for average total family premium (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 56.31 37.97 245.39 161.76 105.83 58.68 129.29 New England: Maine 282.03 314.18 2,025.77 1,994.32 1,185.44 372.70 1,241.14 Rhode Island 213.96 287.62 877.28 1,719.74 1,675.69 172.75 788.45 Vermont 144.11 213.85 957.47 1,348.36 1,743.71 136.37 1,253.98 Massachusetts 168.89 203.61 298.83 615.50 466.30 157.53 515.66 Connecticut 318.33 352.64 1,111.04 1,001.93 1,796.98 323.61 365.21 Middle Atlantic: New York 172.76 199.89 203.04 1,223.91 306.97 283.28 437.62 New Jersey 225.89 228.72 1,494.41 1,994.97 955.10 333.28 263.63 Pennsylvania 98.97 65.96 1,189.28 733.77 495.70 223.57 318.20 East North Central: Ohio 250.73 281.70 1,524.67 1,112.61 903.39 359.60 311.85 Indiana 267.05 225.28 2,550.50 1,633.20 1,737.25 1,071.68 837.69 Illinois 243.19 286.82 856.69 1,071.89 1,085.78 351.38 423.55 Michigan 243.49 299.26 1,551.14 1,320.78 983.70 281.86 1,047.00 Wisconsin 303.78 282.81 1,437.44 1,321.92 1,578.67 364.16 934.45 West North Central: Minnesota 384.25 368.36 1,769.07 1,462.53 1,383.50 465.64 1,497.07 Iowa 393.09 449.01 1,348.72 1,988.44 * 1,870.38 503.57 1,363.84 Missouri 568.36 434.42 993.62 2,128.72 1,579.81 218.26 982.86 South Atlantic: Delaware 255.81 251.72 1,690.38 2,175.14 2,035.73 369.96 421.45 Maryland 329.11 320.98 1,935.27 1,214.22 930.85 852.64 1,079.07 District of Columbia 297.32 320.74 1,301.84 1,598.30 1,298.77 229.60 381.79 Virginia 242.94 152.10 1,394.24 2,807.09 1,257.83 208.12 1,604.16 North Carolina 431.22 480.62 1,687.71 1,299.15 1,254.32 404.75 407.42 South Carolina 355.19 345.91 2,615.37 1,988.44 * 1,201.23 471.32 361.00 Georgia 397.56 391.04 2,457.85 1,907.63 2,163.83 406.51 1,019.12 Florida 151.80 174.58 1,469.68 2,270.89 1,145.03 184.13 991.77 East South Central: Kentucky 299.49 312.28 1,882.75 2,206.86 1,754.62 329.98 883.23 Tennessee 343.95 388.99 1,316.21 2,031.13 1,516.02 516.52 964.40 Alabama 270.23 296.99 1,876.37 1,843.86 1,129.94 436.55 1,417.56 Mississippi 865.61 914.18 2,431.00 * 1,907.88 1,187.02 1,461.05 1,830.83 West South Central: Arkansas 413.59 454.68 2,866.00 963.49 * 1,328.61 1,279.42 1,143.68 Louisiana 360.82 366.18 1,455.97 2,270.55 * 1,224.92 725.49 995.29 Oklahoma 227.67 263.30 1,923.87 1,683.73 772.01 680.88 1,210.89 Texas 221.01 239.57 1,469.82 1,571.70 988.46 138.98 389.82 Mountain: Idaho 1,404.16 1,617.30 1,813.24 3,312.80 * 3,312.80 * 1,750.57 1,358.79 Colorado 315.91 346.79 923.53 2,033.26 1,964.20 375.56 334.42 Arizona 171.98 186.69 1,350.57 1,239.62 1,109.31 759.57 198.48 Utah 259.03 301.80 817.48 787.71 687.94 181.47 704.91 Nevada 406.29 467.29 1,704.74 1,800.60 * 1,572.50 401.56 1,249.93 Pacific: Washington 388.64 394.89 1,581.74 1,457.13 1,138.09 453.80 1,224.90 Oregon 300.47 261.49 1,487.16 1,629.41 1,138.16 316.33 1,076.29 California 152.54 171.42 632.43 336.53 297.55 140.37 310.87 Alaska 1,202.99 1,426.68 1,707.63 * 1,240.88 * ***** 1,899.34 1,418.73 Hawaii 178.64 186.12 741.54 1,537.75 696.68 235.72 259.22 States not shown separately 203.99 235.41 453.53 957.55 406.64 307.43 331.11 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.1.b(2001) Average total family premium (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 7,700.37 7,710.43 7,956.55 7,135.98 7,335.03 7,805.65 7,618.50 New England: Maine 7,659.83 7,723.85 7,534.88 6,181.51 6,310.66 7,594.51 8,235.78 Rhode Island 7,764.63 7,820.37 7,573.62 7,665.19 8,508.37 7,613.20 7,712.91 Vermont 8,035.70 8,649.47 7,937.62 6,799.66 6,662.27 8,511.49 8,957.03 Massachusetts 8,205.03 8,384.62 7,884.34 8,318.39 7,014.44 8,316.57 8,076.35 Connecticut 8,701.86 8,791.73 7,182.40 8,580.17 6,096.26 9,185.31 8,154.34 Middle Atlantic: New York 8,784.84 8,971.65 8,249.42 7,001.31 7,232.37 9,011.52 8,794.56 New Jersey 8,176.13 8,104.44 9,524.03 8,118.98 8,013.40 8,563.95 7,872.52 Pennsylvania 7,549.13 7,581.27 7,468.19 6,683.10 7,439.70 7,651.32 7,349.59 East North Central: Ohio 7,140.34 7,133.03 7,206.42 7,345.13 5,943.43 7,000.32 7,590.99 Indiana 7,779.53 7,796.90 8,350.05 6,858.36 7,294.98 7,732.41 7,947.80 Illinois 7,831.75 7,783.27 8,849.73 7,527.60 8,130.09 8,169.44 6,820.63 Michigan 7,569.14 7,410.04 9,233.78 7,505.30 8,857.86 7,660.20 7,017.53 Wisconsin 7,613.69 7,493.99 9,124.83 7,670.48 7,972.57 8,093.76 6,616.05 West North Central: Minnesota 7,646.05 7,493.17 9,069.45 7,473.48 8,080.15 7,552.65 7,810.95 Iowa 7,192.29 7,122.84 7,916.53 7,691.25 7,576.26 6,999.15 7,977.18 Missouri 7,410.01 7,625.79 4,977.73 7,679.48 5,749.28 7,642.65 7,370.48 South Atlantic: Delaware 7,606.69 7,599.12 8,149.46 6,738.73 6,822.30 8,161.48 7,509.11 Maryland 7,867.27 7,888.37 8,363.38 6,826.96 6,887.97 7,616.01 8,712.79 District of Columbia 8,477.30 8,518.71 8,030.42 8,404.50 6,547.93 8,456.39 8,602.72 Virginia 7,327.06 7,416.97 6,434.63 6,497.15 6,827.00 7,385.46 7,317.38 North Carolina 7,176.22 6,918.92 8,933.49 8,118.34 6,744.85 7,716.16 6,488.35 South Carolina 7,506.70 7,775.07 7,518.78 7,037.74 6,622.75 7,361.89 7,621.09 Georgia 7,526.25 7,573.80 7,096.04 6,965.39 7,183.16 7,521.52 7,594.39 Florida 7,676.73 8,005.95 6,606.84 6,690.68 7,399.11 7,897.92 7,520.09 East South Central: Kentucky 7,088.09 7,054.01 7,005.59 7,965.94 6,913.83 6,895.62 7,421.21 Tennessee 7,340.56 7,318.50 7,851.17 6,989.06 6,819.72 7,228.60 7,772.54 Alabama 7,793.80 7,848.47 6,523.24 6,126.10 6,205.57 8,127.23 6,943.14 Mississippi 7,436.89 7,459.30 7,218.59 7,081.94 6,484.78 7,747.28 7,423.09 West South Central: Arkansas 7,118.52 6,999.43 11,720.67 8,159.07 6,549.89 7,266.30 7,144.06 Louisiana 7,671.40 7,831.62 7,397.61 6,185.51 7,855.49 7,636.36 7,718.35 Oklahoma 6,776.89 6,776.22 6,211.96 7,467.23 8,116.66 6,966.90 6,163.61 Texas 7,661.33 7,943.76 6,648.27 6,570.91 6,932.22 7,925.08 7,575.90 Mountain: Idaho 6,242.88 6,162.48 7,157.49 6,546.94 5,244.08 6,791.02 5,740.40 Colorado 7,163.37 7,032.21 8,191.58 10,165.01 7,068.62 6,962.90 7,423.37 Arizona 8,129.30 8,160.52 7,752.54 8,519.40 7,439.87 7,601.66 8,921.10 Utah 7,990.03 8,180.47 6,815.25 6,451.17 6,351.12 8,324.93 7,612.80 Nevada 7,077.88 7,034.33 8,265.09 6,291.82 6,688.67 8,100.49 6,508.20 Pacific: Washington 7,510.15 7,413.07 8,939.26 6,814.99 8,446.07 7,417.83 7,454.64 Oregon 7,363.70 7,196.23 9,520.13 7,558.75 7,676.64 7,019.69 7,746.50 California 8,068.09 8,071.45 8,081.08 7,886.29 8,242.54 7,841.48 8,237.42 Alaska 9,616.37 9,902.74 8,277.61 7,008.32 10,290.49 9,758.37 9,108.91 Hawaii 7,763.75 7,512.20 10,446.45 6,355.85 7,809.37 7,142.21 8,211.48 States not shown separately 7,525.18 7,496.15 8,324.03 6,220.17 7,922.44 7,941.64 7,055.86


Table VII.D.1.b(2001) Standard error for average total family premium (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 50.49 55.67 146.18 113.62 128.81 84.09 73.10 New England: Maine 518.21 572.42 1,712.15 1,568.65 1,547.89 452.13 1,079.32 Rhode Island 254.09 208.16 991.96 1,148.52 686.80 173.57 283.30 Vermont 316.54 332.49 1,875.31 953.00 1,196.38 333.51 950.55 Massachusetts 330.73 358.22 1,232.56 1,558.91 1,125.70 440.61 339.19 Connecticut 191.62 199.58 1,258.22 1,522.97 1,622.38 226.95 370.32 Middle Atlantic: New York 269.08 337.18 366.32 766.08 430.43 365.15 510.13 New Jersey 456.41 516.18 1,516.14 1,336.20 1,502.67 169.02 919.15 Pennsylvania 189.21 199.75 854.51 191.89 470.34 157.57 476.73 East North Central: Ohio 197.36 206.87 725.71 935.33 675.84 185.73 250.51 Indiana 171.08 166.28 1,927.66 800.64 333.43 159.73 445.45 Illinois 335.29 350.48 663.64 471.23 464.13 384.75 451.63 Michigan 263.13 218.62 934.27 672.95 773.61 323.74 306.95 Wisconsin 202.33 227.85 1,123.33 1,057.58 925.89 319.01 401.46 West North Central: Minnesota 251.62 301.42 1,054.16 838.50 548.79 339.47 368.56 Iowa 168.33 221.50 858.62 1,657.88 617.51 206.90 173.40 Missouri 334.08 321.55 958.00 1,679.43 1,101.01 412.53 324.65 South Atlantic: Delaware 327.66 344.28 1,517.72 1,504.97 951.59 478.82 367.26 Maryland 264.45 286.38 1,378.76 1,125.94 862.38 433.24 855.93 District of Columbia 250.47 280.11 1,479.20 1,882.08 1,020.44 365.62 556.56 Virginia 268.31 274.45 1,059.82 1,552.41 784.07 306.62 531.08 North Carolina 152.46 221.33 1,209.81 1,489.38 565.49 248.50 401.13 South Carolina 186.36 217.07 984.10 1,158.84 646.19 374.63 282.67 Georgia 261.74 286.48 1,075.63 1,657.08 1,731.63 508.03 610.98 Florida 231.76 267.54 887.34 1,119.82 717.33 229.22 324.60 East South Central: Kentucky 271.28 286.79 825.07 1,225.76 334.09 370.89 239.11 Tennessee 243.85 259.42 451.58 1,122.79 368.33 312.76 570.56 Alabama 389.70 396.67 1,227.59 934.22 227.72 492.20 380.50 Mississippi 235.68 242.20 1,390.23 1,544.14 784.88 569.28 476.68 West South Central: Arkansas 242.29 224.73 2,961.59 993.21 284.99 437.13 267.42 Louisiana 243.04 258.14 1,187.86 1,008.83 490.75 267.07 346.25 Oklahoma 297.97 304.30 1,278.50 551.19 465.43 399.64 367.46 Texas 323.79 333.93 779.76 539.61 389.85 396.86 339.22 Mountain: Idaho 391.44 416.29 1,430.77 954.80 427.21 248.75 921.10 Colorado 239.65 244.39 1,520.52 2,332.21 1,679.27 379.14 583.54 Arizona 247.22 315.99 1,503.41 2,322.70 1,434.99 286.59 525.67 Utah 354.14 367.62 842.52 1,230.04 438.45 477.51 229.66 Nevada 293.45 294.35 1,083.21 1,643.51 771.34 391.02 614.78 Pacific: Washington 252.76 266.77 1,996.72 916.83 1,178.65 458.42 303.09 Oregon 176.54 241.10 2,088.08 1,480.79 1,346.82 211.36 915.37 California 141.33 230.41 1,002.38 1,027.45 506.03 282.54 300.47 Alaska 350.75 377.62 2,342.37 1,673.30 2,341.72 300.30 1,452.90 Hawaii 322.28 317.67 2,008.17 1,357.41 757.93 250.00 406.20 States not shown separately 250.84 289.40 465.43 197.35 596.17 292.04 399.41


Table VII.D.1.c(2001) Average total family premium (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 7,522.82 7,719.34 6,707.47 6,909.84 6,837.01 7,690.30 7,462.89 New England: Maine 9,352.01 9,516.39 8,012.64 * 7,814.06 7,979.15 9,442.07 9,732.15 Rhode Island 8,677.03 8,193.22 9,818.65 6,820.58 8,003.44 8,784.02 8,154.16 Vermont 8,416.74 8,793.11 6,168.21 * 7,217.75 3,759.37 * 9,747.39 7,387.15 Massachusetts 8,171.73 9,026.28 6,407.40 8,486.47 9,220.20 * 8,818.79 7,439.54 Connecticut 9,782.03 9,841.72 8,801.99 7,077.57 7,824.00 * 9,656.24 9,812.83 Middle Atlantic: New York 8,031.99 8,077.56 7,637.20 7,080.37 7,091.14 8,195.08 7,732.46 New Jersey 8,383.87 8,648.65 7,000.87 * 5,789.13 * 11,843.07 * 6,394.21 8,592.09 Pennsylvania 6,984.19 6,980.63 5,025.96 8,824.44 7,344.19 9,269.38 6,204.56 East North Central: Ohio 7,700.58 7,698.01 6,657.67 9,959.23 8,801.31 7,561.37 7,763.94 Indiana 8,511.98 8,425.11 16,105.48 5,489.88 13,248.51 8,728.66 7,207.89 Illinois 8,872.30 8,959.09 8,172.43 8,606.93 7,600.33 9,356.62 8,645.77 Michigan 8,323.92 8,816.35 6,696.75 7,295.74 7,981.10 7,621.35 9,104.37 Wisconsin 6,888.50 7,187.15 6,365.45 7,585.64 6,914.60 5,947.96 9,073.50 West North Central: Minnesota 7,738.02 7,786.46 7,259.92 7,476.15 6,448.39 7,693.05 7,989.66 Iowa 6,525.58 6,780.25 5,964.79 * 4,270.09 * 6,407.49 6,139.94 6,946.55 Missouri 6,358.71 6,513.77 6,109.24 6,033.33 6,540.56 6,439.75 6,206.42 South Atlantic: Delaware 7,971.14 8,498.03 6,565.55 5,213.72 * 3,048.77 * 8,852.63 8,410.98 Maryland 7,410.28 6,831.13 9,347.39 9,630.31 6,975.76 7,116.41 8,582.77 District of Columbia 10,603.33 10,685.62 7,905.76 7,079.51 ***** 8,994.34 10,693.34 Virginia 8,057.75 8,053.56 9,000.96 6,091.92 * 9,434.37 8,938.59 6,958.37 North Carolina 6,913.40 7,104.24 ***** 2,433.28 * 2,212.14 * 8,604.73 6,517.42 South Carolina 7,271.38 8,533.16 5,073.84 * 4,516.17 * 6,009.96 * 8,294.97 6,426.99 Georgia 8,041.73 8,660.28 8,608.52 5,941.29 5,592.00 * 9,012.26 7,000.79 Florida 8,134.15 8,557.28 8,277.44 6,521.22 5,592.00 * 8,652.40 7,727.77 East South Central: Kentucky 7,493.48 7,581.58 8,074.94 * 5,425.17 6,985.73 6,965.17 8,732.21 Tennessee 7,973.17 8,045.93 8,124.00 * 6,209.63 5,670.76 6,825.62 10,236.71 Alabama 6,902.65 7,096.11 6,199.58 5,433.87 6,416.93 6,999.62 7,006.33 Mississippi 6,559.29 6,576.43 6,521.34 6,766.34 6,074.24 6,438.97 6,686.82 West South Central: Arkansas 8,317.35 8,407.69 9,194.06 7,289.41 10,522.32 8,204.71 7,346.87 Louisiana 7,987.62 8,523.78 ***** 5,597.93 * ***** 7,032.92 9,171.68 Oklahoma 5,542.71 5,264.06 11,088.00 * 7,358.45 5,986.50 9,340.66 4,901.05 * Texas 6,788.18 7,063.18 6,801.45 5,680.64 6,951.14 6,801.49 6,781.00 Mountain: Idaho 7,124.30 7,080.04 7,710.56 6,607.96 6,932.49 6,348.31 8,157.87 Colorado 7,283.23 7,333.63 2,826.85 * 6,696.42 7,083.19 7,294.93 7,334.71 Arizona 5,358.28 5,394.81 2,120.00 * ***** 1,200.00 * 5,437.95 5,961.31 Utah 6,707.06 7,163.71 7,072.45 5,730.15 6,851.57 7,758.37 5,519.11 Nevada 8,112.46 8,787.56 6,495.91 10,200.00 * 6,574.23 9,472.03 6,755.03 Pacific: Washington 6,749.92 6,450.85 6,947.77 8,741.49 8,517.16 6,068.80 7,440.15 Oregon 6,698.01 7,322.55 6,080.16 5,793.18 4,583.30 7,561.41 6,185.66 California 6,552.01 6,701.79 6,250.91 5,815.98 6,157.76 5,905.89 6,808.07 Alaska 8,552.19 8,415.60 8,926.82 8,961.50 9,256.77 8,588.76 8,384.80 Hawaii 8,915.09 9,042.77 7,465.74 12,267.47 11,375.43 7,614.86 12,340.98 States not shown separately 7,310.11 7,715.46 6,416.70 5,002.38 6,299.40 7,742.47 7,232.54

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.1.c(2001) Standard error for average total family premium (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 97.54 125.90 171.89 196.76 320.13 183.73 183.10 New England: Maine 586.05 1,120.80 2,411.64 * 1,991.15 2,042.09 1,150.34 2,389.00 Rhode Island 628.36 490.80 1,951.57 1,595.77 2,395.85 439.86 1,530.32 Vermont 548.80 531.57 1,881.88 * 1,932.15 1,177.78 * 452.03 1,782.95 Massachusetts 685.50 1,147.92 1,866.44 2,389.76 2,801.03 * 1,145.15 1,972.39 Connecticut 1,299.25 1,327.02 2,624.70 2,111.65 2,474.17 * 1,578.90 1,733.61 Middle Atlantic: New York 397.24 449.21 1,357.80 1,690.71 1,643.52 419.53 1,347.81 New Jersey 1,573.08 1,617.50 2,213.87 * 1,786.86 * 3,608.11 * 1,511.34 2,038.79 Pennsylvania 798.69 904.57 1,304.62 2,302.44 1,257.60 482.65 1,298.17 East North Central: Ohio 471.93 402.21 1,871.84 2,452.76 1,518.52 811.32 1,435.22 Indiana 1,268.08 1,033.20 4,667.33 1,539.40 3,437.10 1,859.24 1,554.57 Illinois 472.21 449.62 2,296.84 2,056.67 2,032.04 719.54 1,117.61 Michigan 530.90 606.25 1,485.65 1,646.26 1,867.64 383.09 1,497.47 Wisconsin 390.11 1,229.20 1,370.11 2,262.18 1,738.27 761.54 2,381.66 West North Central: Minnesota 391.18 428.74 1,143.69 1,292.19 863.41 423.24 1,220.73 Iowa 402.40 317.71 1,799.16 * 1,504.57 * 1,568.36 674.25 1,507.92 Missouri 686.32 977.96 1,485.55 1,744.17 1,718.82 1,320.42 1,594.65 South Atlantic: Delaware 996.84 1,120.28 1,747.49 1,640.88 * 1,086.77 * 1,703.18 1,605.62 Maryland 797.80 1,236.46 2,427.81 2,503.62 1,905.65 1,248.93 2,372.88 District of Columbia 812.38 1,385.45 2,060.85 1,978.06 ***** 522.60 1,842.89 Virginia 776.00 829.25 1,930.48 2,021.14 * 2,383.09 1,128.94 1,539.32 North Carolina 715.40 1,141.75 ***** 810.73 * 793.32 * 1,606.14 1,332.34 South Carolina 922.89 1,320.34 1,565.83 * 1,376.59 * 1,900.51 * 1,534.66 1,596.24 Georgia 1,521.16 2,103.32 2,417.45 1,667.91 1,768.35 * 1,954.41 1,967.23 Florida 1,054.94 1,662.57 2,481.65 1,821.87 1,768.35 * 1,966.17 1,494.32 East South Central: Kentucky 677.35 721.54 2,440.03 * 1,448.83 1,493.35 1,243.70 1,538.87 Tennessee 984.48 1,023.28 2,569.03 * 1,678.12 1,491.03 1,638.00 1,951.85 Alabama 449.05 423.00 1,743.97 1,529.01 1,179.94 854.97 1,669.56 Mississippi 632.01 1,116.19 1,604.01 1,898.17 1,354.33 1,337.52 1,586.84 West South Central: Arkansas 568.79 646.47 2,339.14 2,041.64 2,458.07 1,744.66 1,128.19 Louisiana 1,244.25 1,260.55 ***** 1,690.48 * ***** 1,036.06 2,053.75 Oklahoma 1,400.90 1,336.97 3,506.33 * 2,183.12 1,662.40 2,062.27 1,511.03 * Texas 410.56 1,081.43 1,653.76 1,530.67 2,031.45 1,280.31 1,484.85 Mountain: Idaho 432.59 569.90 1,296.61 1,684.31 966.76 525.24 770.36 Colorado 1,297.57 1,438.96 893.93 * 1,961.03 1,854.76 1,469.97 1,808.38 Arizona 844.33 842.46 670.40 * ***** 379.47 * 1,131.12 1,162.39 Utah 1,102.03 1,118.93 2,108.84 1,496.49 1,698.42 1,425.57 1,264.47 Nevada 1,323.06 1,755.01 1,688.67 3,225.52 * 1,741.74 2,159.65 1,617.23 Pacific: Washington 983.65 1,048.91 1,829.90 2,273.96 2,381.61 1,197.91 2,005.45 Oregon 599.42 624.12 1,695.90 1,635.67 1,367.24 564.71 1,697.34 California 649.62 731.88 1,319.30 1,627.40 1,387.27 1,342.28 653.99 Alaska 558.99 1,413.98 2,339.33 2,525.85 2,581.69 710.39 2,027.17 Hawaii 697.36 856.03 1,415.92 3,504.22 2,806.05 583.08 2,779.76 States not shown separately 383.25 311.20 1,438.84 1,233.60 586.02 553.01 1,279.05 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.2(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,740.66 1,716.13 1,963.31 1,717.00 2,226.83 1,802.45 1,571.33 New England: Maine 2,338.31 2,313.71 2,476.93 * 2,715.19 2,788.92 2,665.04 1,782.03 Rhode Island 1,702.74 1,529.06 1,967.63 2,342.52 2,348.98 1,580.12 1,507.13 Vermont 1,975.78 1,845.94 1,933.78 * 2,451.20 2,300.86 1,930.61 1,770.16 Massachusetts 1,846.71 1,782.54 1,837.27 2,635.94 2,666.77 1,891.62 1,634.79 Connecticut 2,111.66 2,117.68 2,019.97 2,103.92 2,040.84 2,111.66 2,114.48 Middle Atlantic: New York 1,556.72 1,523.99 1,784.13 1,708.64 1,462.33 * 1,568.77 1,559.02 New Jersey 1,691.01 1,601.83 2,303.79 2,856.42 2,912.31 * 1,636.37 1,631.06 Pennsylvania 1,412.77 1,369.04 2,297.23 1,589.21 2,279.62 1,371.45 1,365.96 East North Central: Ohio 1,358.02 1,270.65 2,496.41 1,796.19 1,918.59 1,315.02 1,303.15 Indiana 1,460.85 1,417.05 1,615.50 2,141.20 2,086.41 1,443.36 1,376.30 Illinois 1,541.37 1,472.87 2,119.57 1,883.18 2,733.88 1,381.86 1,661.76 Michigan 1,410.97 1,404.34 1,448.17 * 1,451.12 1,851.30 1,388.54 1,323.28 Wisconsin 1,526.54 1,522.47 1,932.23 983.12 * 2,374.01 1,570.86 1,305.65 West North Central: Minnesota 1,802.67 1,696.46 2,783.47 1,911.26 1,428.59 * 1,779.12 1,977.61 Iowa 1,729.51 1,698.08 1,860.42 2,155.14 2,361.80 1,663.88 1,763.57 Missouri 1,820.52 1,862.74 1,683.03 1,941.19 2,417.86 1,802.98 1,768.79 South Atlantic: Delaware 1,642.65 1,637.44 1,693.80 * 1,711.83 * 928.96 * 1,714.66 1,687.43 Maryland 2,178.06 2,052.29 3,580.78 2,108.28 2,615.94 2,414.97 1,681.04 District of Columbia 2,003.00 1,985.87 2,198.17 2,363.68 1,594.29 1,823.75 2,110.33 Virginia 1,947.06 1,993.84 1,506.28 1,465.72 1,906.10 2,088.58 1,751.25 North Carolina 2,224.85 1,991.68 5,323.42 1,530.39 * 1,974.34 2,660.82 1,659.91 South Carolina 1,428.82 1,696.72 1,919.94 757.58 * 2,467.88 1,756.54 1,188.45 Georgia 1,986.32 1,948.45 2,559.66 2,152.03 2,319.43 2,140.21 1,721.40 Florida 2,127.27 2,198.28 2,377.55 1,080.41 * 3,465.06 2,246.57 1,795.92 East South Central: Kentucky 1,897.50 1,875.59 1,970.93 2,272.60 2,736.06 1,728.62 1,937.58 Tennessee 1,638.61 1,639.66 1,649.48 1,580.11 1,760.41 1,778.23 1,412.35 Alabama 2,210.77 2,233.91 1,427.45 2,074.30 2,559.01 2,221.61 2,014.08 Mississippi 1,752.57 1,750.83 1,503.23 2,503.73 2,488.37 1,952.17 1,334.13 West South Central: Arkansas 1,857.51 1,824.13 2,839.24 2,107.46 2,262.87 1,907.20 1,640.31 Louisiana 2,243.96 2,421.09 1,872.96 2,023.66 2,581.22 2,257.15 2,107.27 Oklahoma 1,602.80 1,561.40 2,619.73 1,977.76 2,700.63 1,498.27 1,519.84 Texas 1,961.76 2,156.80 1,136.21 1,292.02 * 2,729.32 2,282.54 1,535.46 Mountain: Idaho 2,042.59 1,911.21 2,338.09 2,987.35 2,292.89 2,180.67 1,709.42 Colorado 1,603.47 1,547.95 1,894.82 * 2,741.28 * 1,732.96 1,667.07 1,501.71 Arizona 1,775.92 1,712.19 3,070.76 1,911.98 2,238.97 * 1,860.45 1,693.58 Utah 1,772.56 1,762.53 1,539.47 2,341.67 1,915.73 1,770.51 1,749.03 Nevada 1,521.36 1,397.54 2,578.55 1,247.62 * 1,844.97 2,177.76 1,022.60 * Pacific: Washington 1,733.17 1,701.72 2,293.26 1,440.81 * 1,907.22 1,750.92 1,691.59 Oregon 1,925.13 2,031.20 1,117.63 * 2,200.47 2,590.80 2,114.77 1,420.24 California 1,736.42 1,745.53 1,644.05 2,165.67 2,145.56 1,992.51 1,455.61 Alaska 2,358.85 2,520.42 1,366.10 1,510.31 * 4,980.83 1,948.31 2,284.63 Hawaii 1,731.83 1,522.49 3,362.19 2,007.46 * 1,562.58 1,915.28 1,593.94 States not shown separately 1,945.20 1,949.51 1,992.91 1,683.82 2,127.23 2,203.19 1,656.69


Table VII.D.2(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 18.44 22.30 76.83 136.79 68.74 32.85 46.16 New England: Maine 199.96 241.95 777.10 * 546.86 736.84 250.25 329.45 Rhode Island 117.51 169.97 322.36 456.33 516.26 91.51 207.47 Vermont 100.44 125.76 690.61 * 477.65 541.89 113.93 240.45 Massachusetts 97.49 89.01 326.45 360.67 538.00 108.46 240.57 Connecticut 213.48 247.73 344.25 469.53 497.85 354.23 243.95 Middle Atlantic: New York 74.12 90.50 415.88 305.32 505.61 * 95.01 165.41 New Jersey 143.09 156.88 608.86 548.92 1,037.41 * 180.69 209.79 Pennsylvania 149.84 154.76 430.66 321.35 248.17 183.44 253.09 East North Central: Ohio 97.32 93.68 564.85 301.94 523.71 113.04 138.23 Indiana 105.49 124.65 357.07 288.29 366.37 128.04 164.53 Illinois 74.21 74.94 234.36 322.54 478.75 82.83 144.76 Michigan 177.01 179.25 653.92 * 243.33 394.66 196.26 274.23 Wisconsin 115.80 121.90 355.31 357.49 * 380.02 124.14 180.63 West North Central: Minnesota 119.80 117.27 388.92 299.46 486.92 * 167.44 203.59 Iowa 97.95 120.24 412.72 494.80 445.45 136.72 318.26 Missouri 181.17 210.26 292.84 405.98 321.05 294.43 428.76 South Atlantic: Delaware 97.54 106.33 630.68 * 702.96 * 547.92 * 185.78 119.40 Maryland 238.99 260.58 622.67 552.04 312.06 266.41 424.70 District of Columbia 115.39 118.60 486.39 613.99 364.57 270.02 189.56 Virginia 124.45 134.37 295.17 308.99 537.85 217.63 165.81 North Carolina 253.12 139.79 1,289.47 476.36 * 326.77 360.32 144.25 South Carolina 160.02 95.95 566.62 318.01 * 323.61 263.05 199.25 Georgia 175.41 183.20 560.63 595.48 348.16 414.44 212.69 Florida 159.94 140.24 468.71 1,057.23 * 500.06 200.75 176.98 East South Central: Kentucky 175.07 205.87 458.08 469.31 476.35 181.04 242.83 Tennessee 167.93 181.93 136.52 393.78 345.38 224.07 247.99 Alabama 132.54 135.31 409.08 517.42 496.95 125.82 172.63 Mississippi 196.36 203.25 436.94 520.90 347.00 305.50 361.62 West South Central: Arkansas 148.30 156.76 593.19 464.74 516.99 295.71 207.58 Louisiana 168.90 170.12 535.95 489.11 276.67 208.29 366.81 Oklahoma 190.64 214.85 573.01 372.30 401.29 285.13 318.16 Texas 133.51 129.73 282.39 618.63 * 292.79 197.72 159.17 Mountain: Idaho 127.44 187.34 448.19 478.43 479.70 240.04 209.90 Colorado 123.05 162.87 577.51 * 913.43 * 477.68 237.49 157.69 Arizona 160.05 156.93 491.24 517.10 711.33 * 188.19 193.37 Utah 99.00 121.20 297.76 495.84 335.18 165.64 164.65 Nevada 178.92 213.61 386.66 600.94 * 298.10 319.22 364.29 * Pacific: Washington 211.14 214.00 507.71 766.53 * 423.82 223.60 348.53 Oregon 134.93 112.30 514.29 * 513.69 712.23 101.29 187.11 California 105.26 115.89 115.74 212.62 251.23 153.94 132.57 Alaska 342.33 382.11 366.47 701.03 * 1,410.09 222.45 245.45 Hawaii 175.76 159.29 824.45 1,068.67 * 458.42 197.80 249.24 States not shown separately 118.09 99.30 455.73 216.49 342.27 145.76 188.00 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.D.2.a(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,828.54 1,792.51 2,080.23 1,953.35 2,591.78 1,899.86 1,587.48 New England: Maine 2,179.72 2,105.92 2,451.59 * 3,321.68 2,887.41 2,747.49 1,427.58 Rhode Island 1,880.77 1,547.01 2,590.24 2,880.25 1,845.44 2,001.41 1,659.65 Vermont 1,947.94 1,779.37 2,303.97 * 3,114.07 2,284.54 * 1,950.46 1,799.48 Massachusetts 1,939.25 1,859.54 1,862.23 2,886.81 1,973.17 1,992.14 1,636.72 Connecticut 2,383.55 2,428.42 2,271.36 1,678.03 * 2,659.75 2,349.22 2,444.20 Middle Atlantic: New York 1,512.03 1,494.60 1,859.35 916.66 * 1,304.74 * 1,672.80 1,159.41 New Jersey 1,552.59 1,533.63 1,510.68 2,426.85 2,088.18 * 1,653.78 1,422.07 Pennsylvania 1,550.30 1,504.87 2,178.71 1,538.52 * 1,917.50 1,631.94 1,340.92 East North Central: Ohio 1,559.59 1,326.87 3,155.54 1,451.06 2,788.51 1,362.54 1,430.33 Indiana 1,658.83 1,514.65 1,662.09 3,213.42 * 3,365.99 * 1,727.54 1,474.88 Illinois 1,627.22 1,457.40 2,544.41 2,188.56 4,367.45 1,321.04 1,685.33 Michigan 1,169.74 1,035.01 2,353.80 * 2,722.04 3,057.96 840.01 * 1,142.25 Wisconsin 1,701.92 1,791.31 3,131.46 513.94 * 2,714.58 1,628.75 1,783.77 West North Central: Minnesota 1,971.60 1,887.18 2,595.07 2,554.82 * 2,558.81 * 1,832.64 2,236.93 Iowa 1,753.37 1,625.14 2,375.89 * 3,108.00 * 4,357.27 1,899.68 1,364.83 Missouri 1,760.86 1,877.90 1,644.91 * 2,674.66 * 4,149.95 1,909.42 1,542.83 South Atlantic: Delaware 1,487.84 1,340.08 2,738.95 * 3,475.72 * 1,548.15 * 1,924.20 1,170.91 Maryland 2,102.67 1,660.46 5,225.86 3,034.04 4,305.11 2,063.20 1,808.23 * District of Columbia 1,715.74 1,693.76 2,522.98 * 1,468.70 * 1,701.30 1,444.50 1,814.77 Virginia 2,200.22 2,307.34 1,231.35 1,415.92 * 1,589.98 * 2,438.49 1,864.12 North Carolina 1,808.90 1,980.70 1,841.65 * 214.34 * 934.75 * 2,212.23 1,524.31 * South Carolina 2,103.70 2,090.22 947.92 * 3,108.00 * 3,289.42 * 2,250.51 1,730.71 Georgia 2,394.86 2,358.35 2,343.76 * 3,645.56 * 5,053.31 2,691.45 2,004.64 Florida 2,285.33 2,213.58 3,261.49 1,643.29 * 4,002.79 2,239.21 1,846.19 East South Central: Kentucky 2,089.72 2,156.79 1,651.12 * 1,693.99 2,341.57 1,944.47 2,330.35 Tennessee 1,752.55 1,755.81 1,452.88 2,431.71 * 2,620.02 2,446.64 1,387.99 Alabama 1,997.78 2,026.40 1,604.71 1,847.94 1,698.23 1,912.37 2,436.05 Mississippi 1,419.05 * 1,249.68 * 3,356.56 * 3,046.17 2,717.70 * 1,242.09 1,333.32 * West South Central: Arkansas 2,044.77 2,089.20 3,043.63 134.69 * 1,075.89 * 2,437.39 1,941.72 Louisiana 1,822.59 2,052.90 1,611.76 * 4,406.81 * 2,716.53 * 1,756.43 1,930.10 * Oklahoma 1,907.29 1,802.31 3,423.76 3,436.17 2,790.20 1,949.00 1,438.25 Texas 2,060.34 2,068.02 1,723.64 * 2,295.44 3,901.61 2,115.04 1,601.59 Mountain: Idaho 2,559.14 2,595.89 2,527.29 ***** ***** 3,006.36 1,797.18 Colorado 1,782.82 1,738.00 2,322.18 1,935.21 * 1,992.74 2,035.22 1,433.48 Arizona 1,905.19 1,900.75 2,289.16 1,541.23 * 2,973.70 1,729.94 1,899.88 Utah 1,695.58 1,647.58 1,770.81 * 2,666.79 1,589.89 1,566.39 1,851.53 Nevada 2,170.60 1,857.13 2,864.35 2,850.00 * 2,297.35 1,880.73 2,415.97 Pacific: Washington 1,887.83 1,878.18 2,377.60 * 1,578.91 * 2,503.21 1,816.05 * 1,902.17 Oregon 2,294.62 2,443.03 1,557.84 * 1,818.04 3,086.34 2,596.60 1,467.57 California 1,839.61 1,883.56 1,572.81 1,941.74 2,316.95 2,129.06 1,406.84 Alaska 1,856.78 1,891.33 432.00 * 2,573.00 * ***** 2,246.30 1,105.80 * Hawaii 1,604.85 1,523.18 2,232.16 2,376.25 * 1,569.44 * 1,863.15 1,378.04 States not shown separately 2,202.03 2,044.70 4,548.60 1,672.49 * 2,431.01 2,373.68 1,872.89 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.2.a(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for exclusive-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 39.87 47.01 89.67 141.30 184.05 55.87 65.57 New England: Maine 212.99 283.11 990.21 * 809.13 714.31 303.71 399.99 Rhode Island 226.52 248.18 490.67 662.62 521.46 233.41 309.68 Vermont 225.97 164.83 694.68 * 731.80 838.14 * 344.33 331.86 Massachusetts 143.12 125.73 337.13 541.14 514.94 164.33 207.21 Connecticut 264.99 263.54 447.11 503.65 * 783.34 369.42 305.48 Middle Atlantic: New York 89.13 103.54 542.56 833.73 * 498.39 * 156.15 133.16 New Jersey 252.96 280.21 444.84 619.77 825.09 * 350.29 386.44 Pennsylvania 201.26 209.35 475.24 467.07 * 479.41 256.21 197.76 East North Central: Ohio 293.71 206.15 908.44 406.88 756.78 353.27 303.65 Indiana 120.06 181.33 492.32 1,024.12 * 1,110.44 * 361.91 251.57 Illinois 130.27 115.14 634.34 390.18 769.73 233.60 144.86 Michigan 302.88 310.30 741.36 * 593.11 489.72 277.43 * 220.99 Wisconsin 215.16 188.72 580.21 296.48 * 675.05 206.55 361.03 West North Central: Minnesota 347.29 276.12 722.35 1,017.98 * 931.68 * 381.44 510.56 Iowa 231.91 268.42 842.42 * 982.84 * 1,250.11 299.14 345.73 Missouri 198.69 231.66 494.16 * 807.61 * 1,035.84 406.34 226.94 South Atlantic: Delaware 199.72 194.86 919.47 * 1,088.49 * 544.45 * 230.74 254.28 Maryland 425.03 339.69 1,356.45 776.39 775.25 390.54 587.41 * District of Columbia 138.17 135.94 980.85 * 638.23 * 441.85 179.32 178.01 Virginia 306.75 388.41 365.57 1,127.95 * 1,189.90 * 390.79 411.60 North Carolina 176.08 108.28 600.64 * 755.42 * 489.22 * 528.59 511.43 * South Carolina 145.44 124.99 535.13 * 982.84 * 1,019.39 * 334.18 175.88 Georgia 403.97 386.22 853.35 * 1,164.64 * 1,395.73 530.37 495.53 Florida 332.70 337.20 727.53 498.34 * 815.44 379.35 412.01 East South Central: Kentucky 179.26 182.00 560.25 * 493.50 556.64 482.00 474.95 Tennessee 249.34 318.44 360.99 778.20 * 640.52 537.45 288.45 Alabama 318.73 365.51 466.63 553.25 410.56 405.16 514.05 Mississippi 829.07 * 836.33 * 1,022.64 * 908.53 876.14 * 345.76 486.56 * West South Central: Arkansas 273.60 271.59 912.59 274.99 * 554.31 * 558.28 441.24 Louisiana 220.72 349.49 660.73 * 1,393.56 * 858.73 * 393.35 657.14 * Oklahoma 263.69 222.67 985.19 962.80 348.39 355.92 312.87 Texas 171.62 191.81 801.66 * 618.35 735.39 221.75 235.06 Mountain: Idaho 422.41 504.88 672.85 ***** ***** 629.27 414.94 Colorado 251.01 266.54 633.00 591.12 * 514.14 388.88 178.59 Arizona 156.25 148.70 474.65 491.58 * 844.99 246.82 205.95 Utah 146.81 143.76 684.13 * 611.87 297.16 279.86 234.45 Nevada 382.92 398.84 703.02 901.25 * 623.46 536.79 477.28 Pacific: Washington 330.70 328.75 779.92 * 619.13 * 739.31 573.61 * 420.21 Oregon 327.01 297.51 587.70 * 513.45 763.16 397.25 377.30 California 145.94 155.25 259.25 282.01 356.05 194.23 135.42 Alaska 428.97 451.26 136.61 * 813.65 * ***** 554.68 443.36 * Hawaii 226.76 250.83 556.91 730.19 * 583.15 * 287.60 324.84 States not shown separately 232.31 210.89 756.23 747.92 * 511.82 331.26 245.36 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.2.b(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,741.93 1,704.79 2,181.26 1,622.16 2,053.47 1,809.03 1,585.62 New England: Maine 2,365.24 2,415.65 1,821.08 * 1,514.86 * 2,406.41 * 2,544.51 2,127.84 Rhode Island 1,454.68 1,332.46 1,593.94 * 2,009.19 3,016.55 1,248.29 1,042.64 Vermont 2,008.45 1,834.93 1,248.32 2,470.28 2,475.30 1,733.00 2,044.68 Massachusetts 1,834.73 1,740.33 1,905.65 2,645.02 3,430.56 1,842.07 1,723.60 Connecticut 1,849.87 1,843.80 1,794.17 * 2,139.70 * 1,730.11 * 1,938.29 1,734.62 Middle Atlantic: New York 1,632.73 1,580.63 1,904.19 1,872.01 1,544.58 * 1,565.80 1,794.63 New Jersey 1,785.57 1,679.75 2,693.37 * 2,928.45 2,406.25 1,689.28 1,813.09 Pennsylvania 1,433.87 1,392.44 2,509.97 1,458.47 2,635.68 1,231.96 1,680.98 East North Central: Ohio 1,252.65 1,218.39 1,641.38 * 2,079.75 1,296.41 1,253.64 1,242.99 Indiana 1,483.92 1,453.38 1,737.32 1,925.90 2,068.07 1,508.40 1,331.16 Illinois 1,451.13 1,399.34 1,735.99 2,144.75 2,340.79 1,408.81 1,378.14 Michigan 1,492.24 1,494.50 1,684.03 * 1,219.52 1,206.08 1,750.38 1,182.18 Wisconsin 1,565.86 1,478.88 2,613.65 1,691.19 2,149.52 1,715.66 1,163.34 West North Central: Minnesota 1,722.22 1,575.42 2,921.89 1,871.12 1,401.15 * 1,728.56 1,832.53 Iowa 1,866.92 1,814.15 2,253.29 2,478.72 2,246.77 1,653.67 2,751.67 Missouri 1,903.76 1,889.36 2,208.52 1,143.66 1,944.71 1,872.00 1,939.53 South Atlantic: Delaware 1,673.37 1,663.68 2,257.57 874.09 * 896.99 * 1,653.51 1,781.59 Maryland 2,310.02 2,337.17 2,601.69 * 1,438.87 * 1,890.59 2,658.39 1,628.70 District of Columbia 1,917.48 1,870.07 2,122.97 3,312.71 1,462.36 * 1,868.32 2,018.59 Virginia 1,885.30 1,903.83 1,759.31 1,527.78 2,131.56 1,944.87 1,767.17 North Carolina 2,433.19 2,023.49 6,148.25 2,366.17 2,554.15 2,889.21 1,675.97 South Carolina 1,235.21 1,511.22 2,149.65 671.86 * 1,952.90 1,587.47 1,053.69 Georgia 1,859.18 1,836.44 2,326.36 1,764.54 2,075.68 1,993.96 1,603.21 Florida 2,007.59 2,176.37 1,986.71 1,087.44 * 2,408.85 2,254.18 1,765.57 East South Central: Kentucky 1,875.39 1,841.66 2,072.05 2,406.09 2,783.51 1,802.09 1,719.52 Tennessee 1,588.41 1,593.12 1,578.22 1,463.96 * 1,759.46 1,712.52 1,244.88 Alabama 2,232.16 2,248.85 1,395.44 * 2,019.90 2,820.73 2,263.48 1,866.10 Mississippi 1,939.20 1,934.03 1,667.31 * 2,483.50 2,405.71 2,143.98 1,550.69 West South Central: Arkansas 1,878.30 1,846.56 3,409.21 1,784.70 2,050.96 2,086.77 1,517.35 Louisiana 2,498.55 2,661.88 2,149.23 1,392.37 2,554.73 2,549.95 2,304.86 Oklahoma 1,541.16 1,517.46 2,124.38 1,836.17 2,759.70 1,363.65 1,574.52 Texas 2,054.79 2,267.81 1,572.24 1,105.02 * 2,414.50 2,456.58 1,633.83 Mountain: Idaho 1,795.31 1,662.50 2,698.13 2,615.45 1,590.72 2,039.30 1,445.70 Colorado 1,472.02 1,408.74 1,638.13 * 3,823.70 1,604.39 * 1,451.35 1,475.17 Arizona 1,935.83 1,769.97 3,539.65 2,649.75 * 2,755.43 1,973.44 1,775.02 Utah 1,832.53 1,873.16 1,452.79 1,813.15 2,180.33 1,892.47 1,653.09 Nevada 1,399.45 1,335.22 2,658.46 1,218.53 * 1,722.35 2,382.03 761.20 * Pacific: Washington 1,678.03 1,652.27 2,220.76 1,320.23 * 1,927.25 1,575.91 1,735.54 Oregon 2,012.62 1,981.51 1,767.65 * 2,227.93 * 2,424.35 2,016.15 1,779.38 California 1,793.75 1,697.69 2,049.66 2,334.36 1,658.63 2,019.17 1,621.89 Alaska 2,666.04 2,822.14 2,404.51 1,025.32 * 5,232.55 2,253.60 2,217.79 Hawaii 1,831.98 1,517.93 5,008.69 838.03 * 1,288.86 * 1,993.99 1,816.66 States not shown separately 1,982.79 1,934.68 2,448.81 1,814.09 2,334.42 2,292.44 1,619.16 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.D.2.b(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for mixed-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 25.20 27.97 152.44 169.59 67.22 49.65 41.45 New England: Maine 320.05 327.25 1,163.70 * 461.64 * 1,050.04 * 355.20 386.94 Rhode Island 216.43 287.86 506.82 * 601.98 703.72 277.95 195.10 Vermont 117.52 129.46 317.14 537.21 547.88 169.17 216.52 Massachusetts 195.85 207.90 469.03 610.59 679.01 111.34 325.31 Connecticut 279.03 321.53 662.26 * 917.18 * 611.85 * 444.84 159.02 Middle Atlantic: New York 97.38 118.22 558.38 343.58 649.03 * 154.09 305.04 New Jersey 102.64 129.66 888.45 * 719.21 684.93 173.86 192.65 Pennsylvania 174.14 182.92 556.20 290.95 340.33 226.31 272.11 East North Central: Ohio 83.19 79.89 622.83 * 345.84 374.33 50.96 163.64 Indiana 174.45 212.11 391.95 248.88 375.17 203.43 213.52 Illinois 94.46 82.72 327.77 407.37 565.62 97.75 171.60 Michigan 217.95 257.79 582.30 * 288.09 248.81 253.79 217.61 Wisconsin 122.34 146.05 469.94 425.85 355.18 137.46 202.18 West North Central: Minnesota 120.89 110.91 509.10 316.22 932.05 * 177.35 189.85 Iowa 173.79 196.52 570.87 558.33 478.14 164.07 437.93 Missouri 252.56 277.68 526.75 342.06 302.10 363.46 441.36 South Atlantic: Delaware 119.89 118.57 515.47 337.32 * 325.88 * 281.96 172.92 Maryland 269.22 275.00 820.42 * 634.22 * 365.61 384.48 234.00 District of Columbia 152.83 155.09 559.71 838.25 520.26 * 327.57 179.00 Virginia 105.85 108.59 338.55 396.35 506.92 183.76 184.12 North Carolina 364.68 171.46 1,496.13 518.44 387.32 617.15 165.46 South Carolina 164.77 118.42 497.09 318.21 * 303.93 313.53 223.38 Georgia 199.66 218.27 473.59 456.07 312.79 511.11 150.55 Florida 188.67 205.65 433.27 1,056.35 * 410.18 293.84 243.41 East South Central: Kentucky 154.11 189.69 470.40 570.69 498.08 221.49 234.26 Tennessee 170.74 194.40 297.72 495.51 * 456.62 209.02 273.18 Alabama 176.52 169.59 729.78 * 547.50 601.67 173.28 207.94 Mississippi 221.60 240.74 502.77 * 568.50 396.26 386.69 363.32 West South Central: Arkansas 124.49 128.59 838.20 435.83 316.88 237.08 216.34 Louisiana 220.57 231.80 553.55 361.84 272.43 242.38 450.25 Oklahoma 231.68 272.90 570.57 443.70 438.77 324.64 338.74 Texas 177.54 155.33 323.04 824.48 * 335.54 296.26 152.79 Mountain: Idaho 179.63 221.49 611.01 550.00 335.37 261.40 353.88 Colorado 96.68 97.03 676.44 * 1,078.14 574.44 * 286.00 190.85 Arizona 256.84 231.85 811.67 935.23 * 788.63 268.03 336.32 Utah 106.58 117.49 317.48 403.62 379.58 140.16 184.90 Nevada 188.89 281.65 427.97 607.87 * 358.03 444.88 421.75 * Pacific: Washington 221.47 238.03 655.36 785.93 * 447.08 251.81 371.50 Oregon 137.62 155.39 575.07 * 724.29 * 699.69 188.46 257.61 California 77.91 95.49 298.85 686.65 258.85 206.54 149.86 Alaska 394.35 448.58 670.58 699.48 * 1,446.72 326.61 411.14 Hawaii 261.99 162.17 1,267.43 470.02 * 922.38 * 365.47 387.81 States not shown separately 144.62 159.77 237.59 385.77 348.09 200.48 191.26 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.D.2.c(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,467.61 1,543.48 942.40 1,851.83 2,117.70 1,377.25 1,470.70 New England: Maine 3,142.52 2,908.41 5,089.66 5,300.22 6,313.41 2,803.36 3,815.93 * Rhode Island 2,193.21 2,333.30 2,060.15 * 1,366.55 3,005.08 1,924.46 3,598.06 Vermont 1,910.09 1,988.24 2,046.53 * ***** 643.51 * 2,498.40 1,146.87 Massachusetts 1,216.43 * 1,348.79 * 1,115.03 * 546.50 * 7,741.33 * 1,130.17 * 1,096.39 Connecticut 2,993.67 2,963.96 4,824.74 4,033.12 * 1,956.00 * 3,253.93 2,950.88 Middle Atlantic: New York 1,273.46 1,323.83 405.09 * 3,582.18 2,449.14 * 1,155.89 1,456.90 New Jersey 1,262.91 * 1,122.46 * 324.95 * 2,855.27 * 8,778.64 * 369.70 * 968.86 Pennsylvania 1,172.61 1,142.33 1,699.83 * 2,360.16 * 1,940.68 * 1,494.20 1,039.57 * East North Central: Ohio 1,761.69 1,656.25 3,006.13 * 1,081.98 * 2,805.00 * 1,694.68 1,588.65 Indiana 792.64 * 768.18 * ***** 1,490.28 * 434.02 * 375.43 * 1,674.37 * Illinois 1,933.07 2,043.12 2,522.19 * 1,092.43 * 919.73 * 1,234.18 2,360.06 Michigan 1,539.43 * 1,855.54 * 489.23 * 895.88 * 3,274.25 884.12 * 2,059.18 * Wisconsin 753.63 * 964.96 * 378.98 * 1,415.93 * 4,367.11 513.09 * 871.45 * West North Central: Minnesota 1,982.84 2,017.04 2,059.76 1,139.12 * 931.60 * 2,024.20 2,090.90 Iowa 1,016.21 1,127.43 640.83 * 419.96 * 2,399.94 1,385.00 351.86 * Missouri 1,450.62 1,530.10 * 800.99 * 2,757.11 1,657.02 * 1,059.54 * 2,028.38 * South Atlantic: Delaware 1,799.67 2,140.97 * 605.96 1,418.82 * 865.40 * 928.01 * 2,046.67 Maryland 1,209.59 * 865.04 * 2,799.88 * 1,800.28 * 1,781.83 * 1,253.36 854.12 * District of Columbia 2,343.90 2,351.94 2,175.04 1,916.65 ***** 2,557.26 2,331.96 Virginia 1,663.94 1,732.95 726.56 * 1,231.33 1,413.41 * 1,912.77 1,458.80 North Carolina 1,758.72 * 1,777.58 * ***** 1,316.13 * 429.30 * 1,990.31 * 1,908.35 * South Carolina 2,191.85 2,470.49 1,350.85 * 1,752.49 * 4,791.11 * 1,750.66 * 2,359.42 Georgia 2,587.55 2,094.04 * 4,511.91 * 2,564.89 2,028.00 * 3,060.43 2,052.12 Florida 1,922.24 2,630.50 1,326.95 * 579.48 * 2,028.00 * 2,178.43 * 1,584.95 East South Central: Kentucky 1,680.92 * 1,608.15 * 2,954.04 * 2,688.13 2,950.95 818.68 * 3,147.68 Tennessee 1,717.89 1,657.56 5,735.00 * 1,483.55 * 636.73 * 1,185.60 * 2,771.10 Alabama 2,362.21 2,437.31 1,253.93 * 2,378.37 * 2,760.52 2,289.09 2,266.80 Mississippi 1,434.11 * 1,672.99 * 1,105.90 * 1,063.81 * 2,771.86 2,473.61 * 646.90 * West South Central: Arkansas 1,542.27 * 1,353.22 * 1,498.25 * 2,854.98 4,103.77 * 519.61 * 1,984.25 Louisiana 1,685.06 1,403.66 ***** 2,939.25 * ***** 1,744.45 1,611.40 Oklahoma 1,517.59 * 1,428.20 6,252.00 * 859.63 * 1,726.98 3,137.00 1,241.42 Texas 922.92 958.39 552.86 * 2,640.77 1,042.29 * 885.58 * 931.98 * Mountain: Idaho 2,341.80 2,209.84 2,095.15 3,625.37 3,592.33 2,169.21 2,050.47 Colorado 1,855.72 1,833.47 1,692.45 * 2,835.57 1,878.43 1,615.41 * 2,309.13 Arizona 577.68 * 576.99 * 639.00 * ***** ***** 1,567.20 * 467.42 * Utah 1,606.26 1,058.14 ***** 2,894.05 1,969.14 * 1,244.47 1,813.24 Nevada 1,260.02 1,174.62 1,495.11 * ***** 1,927.52 * 986.55 1,333.67 * Pacific: Washington 1,814.41 * 1,662.94 * 2,743.17 * 2,045.64 * 139.19 * 2,807.33 710.76 Oregon 1,006.08 1,147.80 669.93 * 2,559.83 * 3,287.36 * 1,286.06 * 748.09 * California 1,021.17 1,180.76 631.20 * 2,806.32 * 2,886.46 611.15 * 1,080.33 * Alaska 1,740.04 1,845.38 766.33 * 2,229.35 1,335.51 * 1,348.99 2,872.46 Hawaii 1,758.94 1,547.43 1,866.73 4,582.12 * 3,044.25 1,831.96 * 857.33 * States not shown separately 1,584.00 * 1,901.61 738.77 * 1,000.64 * 1,105.06 * 1,668.32 1,640.11 * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.2.c(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) for any-provider plans per enrolled employee for family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 85.52 84.62 150.55 123.83 271.58 86.98 155.96 New England: Maine 421.14 484.98 1,517.95 1,485.16 1,578.96 580.89 1,309.18 * Rhode Island 448.43 566.87 704.35 * 404.37 901.03 477.66 811.13 Vermont 434.48 439.77 741.52 * ***** 230.41 * 605.31 306.71 Massachusetts 505.91 * 481.32 * 1,162.41 * 196.82 * 2,478.22 * 488.26 * 312.79 Connecticut 592.02 612.73 1,438.78 1,223.09 * 618.54 * 803.19 635.61 Middle Atlantic: New York 141.41 158.75 566.29 * 1,065.23 847.30 * 172.22 310.09 New Jersey 668.37 * 668.18 * 102.76 * 902.91 * 2,723.89 * 125.37 * 278.38 Pennsylvania 254.75 232.09 520.31 * 779.51 * 636.83 * 328.63 996.28 * East North Central: Ohio 339.40 353.57 951.42 * 360.58 * 873.39 * 490.58 296.41 Indiana 415.04 * 558.01 * ***** 545.06 * 216.95 * 662.90 * 789.64 * Illinois 312.11 291.67 810.40 * 707.88 * 346.13 * 349.32 426.33 Michigan 500.01 * 616.85 * 151.89 * 341.70 * 914.09 322.18 * 646.14 * Wisconsin 284.12 * 296.78 * 312.30 * 450.20 * 1,300.55 183.41 * 330.14 * West North Central: Minnesota 409.52 462.55 606.43 718.12 * 732.35 * 439.99 565.48 Iowa 228.79 247.43 198.30 * 487.31 * 685.86 269.76 464.60 * Missouri 334.59 612.90 * 306.99 * 770.89 507.41 * 622.37 * 608.90 * South Atlantic: Delaware 367.72 681.22 * 175.39 454.58 * 761.60 * 327.16 * 443.04 Maryland 797.22 * 865.77 * 935.51 * 608.80 * 872.20 * 355.59 825.74 * District of Columbia 421.38 429.08 614.93 573.99 ***** 511.13 491.42 Virginia 295.69 357.31 322.45 * 367.39 470.53 * 433.27 356.78 North Carolina 1,006.98 * 1,268.77 * ***** 417.53 * 184.86 * 1,315.21 * 623.24 * South Carolina 572.70 645.91 420.57 * 554.96 * 1,515.08 * 632.90 * 567.51 Georgia 650.91 640.49 * 1,543.32 * 719.37 641.31 * 817.27 581.72 Florida 514.87 703.91 418.70 * 234.57 * 641.31 * 711.30 * 417.76 East South Central: Kentucky 626.90 * 670.83 * 961.75 * 715.89 816.66 580.79 * 817.87 Tennessee 475.17 323.12 1,813.57 * 499.26 * 578.15 * 360.52 * 624.47 Alabama 316.07 381.63 512.83 * 722.16 * 628.16 433.56 547.10 Mississippi 592.68 * 671.73 * 436.07 * 334.93 * 750.64 748.18 * 267.16 * West South Central: Arkansas 693.47 * 744.76 * 561.45 * 796.57 1,312.13 * 640.00 * 340.63 Louisiana 405.17 378.38 ***** 882.18 * ***** 447.24 391.46 Oklahoma 618.98 * 407.47 1,977.06 * 303.71 * 504.42 852.21 353.60 Texas 214.30 213.10 168.25 * 684.99 342.53 * 978.64 * 281.33 * Mountain: Idaho 213.00 328.69 600.23 957.29 787.35 444.07 391.37 Colorado 420.33 479.65 535.20 * 846.81 551.84 566.64 * 582.94 Arizona 285.55 * 295.96 * 202.07 * ***** ***** 611.30 * 352.19 * Utah 258.78 242.49 ***** 765.87 933.00 * 310.91 457.48 Nevada 352.90 341.47 532.80 * ***** 614.39 * 274.51 457.77 * Pacific: Washington 756.46 * 838.90 * 841.73 * 653.35 * 123.71 * 794.60 195.21 Oregon 251.24 253.83 276.69 * 788.65 * 1,046.63 * 406.29 * 256.28 * California 267.85 257.42 246.92 * 907.96 * 779.81 289.57 * 355.37 * Alaska 265.56 390.54 235.23 * 626.69 416.71 * 404.50 694.64 Hawaii 369.83 422.50 526.05 1,446.39 * 874.95 647.19 * 517.79 * States not shown separately 497.25 * 541.98 747.76 * 851.77 * 331.65 * 223.26 1,132.33 * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.3(2001) Percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 23.2% 22.8% 26.1% 24.3% 31.3% 23.6% 21.2% New England: Maine 29.1% 28.6% 32.1% 35.5% 37.4% 32.4% 22.3% Rhode Island 21.2% 19.1% 23.7% 30.0% 26.8% 19.8% 20.0% Vermont 24.2% 21.5% 24.6% * 35.8% 34.8% 22.3% 21.4% Massachusetts 22.6% 21.5% 23.2% 34.1% 36.8% 22.9% 20.4% Connecticut 24.0% 23.9% 26.5% 25.0% 32.3% 22.9% 25.5% Middle Atlantic: New York 18.9% 18.4% 22.1% 23.8% 20.6% 18.7% 19.0% New Jersey 20.9% 19.9% 26.4% 36.8% 35.3% 19.7% 20.7% Pennsylvania 19.4% 18.7% 31.1% 23.6% 31.9% 18.0% 19.9% East North Central: Ohio 18.9% 17.6% 37.4% 23.8% 30.5% 18.5% 17.2% Indiana 18.6% 18.1% 17.7% 32.0% 27.4% 18.3% 17.5% Illinois 20.1% 19.2% 27.0% 24.8% 34.8% 17.3% 23.4% Michigan 18.8% 19.0% 17.4% * 19.6% 21.6% 18.8% 18.1% Wisconsin 20.2% 20.2% 24.2% 13.7% * 30.4% 20.1% 18.6% West North Central: Minnesota 23.6% 22.5% 31.8% 25.9% 18.3% 23.6% 25.0% Iowa 24.3% 24.0% 24.9% 31.1% 32.4% 24.2% 22.8% Missouri 27.4% 25.2% 38.9% 27.8% 39.7% 24.4% 29.6% South Atlantic: Delaware 21.3% 21.1% 23.4% * 25.3% * 15.1% * 20.5% 22.2% Maryland 27.9% 26.4% 40.1% 30.3% 37.0% 31.9% 20.0% District of Columbia 23.0% 22.6% 28.2% 30.5% 24.4% 22.2% 23.3% Virginia 26.5% 26.9% 22.8% 20.0% 27.2% 28.3% 23.9% North Carolina 31.7% 28.8% 62.1% 23.7% 33.7% 35.0% 25.4% South Carolina 19.1% 22.0% 26.5% 10.9% * 40.4% 23.7% 15.6% Georgia 27.0% 26.4% 34.8% 31.5% 32.0% 28.8% 23.8% Florida 27.9% 28.4% 32.4% 16.1% * 43.5% 29.3% 23.8% East South Central: Kentucky 26.5% 26.2% 28.4% * 29.6% 39.6% 24.6% 25.9% Tennessee 23.0% 23.1% 21.6% 22.7% * 26.1% 24.7% 20.0% Alabama 29.3% 29.4% 20.9% * 34.3% 41.1% 28.5% 27.9% Mississippi 24.1% 23.9% 21.8% * 36.6% 40.0% 26.6% 17.9% West South Central: Arkansas 25.5% 25.3% 26.1% 29.3% 31.8% 25.8% 22.8% Louisiana 30.4% 31.2% 28.0% 33.8% 34.4% 31.0% 27.6% Oklahoma 24.1% 23.6% 39.8% 27.4% 36.4% 21.9% 24.9% Texas 26.2% 28.0% 16.8% 19.8% 39.0% 29.8% 20.7% Mountain: Idaho 31.1% 29.5% 31.5% 45.2% 39.0% 32.7% 25.5% Colorado 21.9% 21.4% 24.1% * 30.2% 22.7% * 23.5% 19.9% Arizona 23.9% 23.1% 39.8% 27.0% 39.3% 23.7% 23.1% Utah 23.1% 22.4% 23.5% 37.1% 30.6% 22.7% 22.6% Nevada 21.2% 19.8% 31.6% 19.6% * 27.7% 27.4% 15.2% Pacific: Washington 23.8% 23.7% 27.0% 20.6% * 23.1% * 24.4% 23.3% Oregon 26.9% 28.5% 16.2% * 29.3% 35.7% 29.5% 20.1% California 24.2% 24.8% 21.4% 30.4% 34.1% 28.7% 19.5% Alaska 25.8% 26.9% 16.0% 19.6% * 48.7% 21.1% 26.2% Hawaii 23.4% 20.9% 40.5% 25.2% * 20.1% * 27.7% 20.5% States not shown separately 26.2% 26.2% 26.1% 27.7% 28.4% 28.3% 23.4%


Table VII.D.3(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.24% 0.29% 1.35% 1.85% 0.92% 0.41% 0.48% New England: Maine 2.09% 2.51% 7.98% 9.04% 8.92% 2.70% 3.44% Rhode Island 1.48% 2.28% 3.84% 8.89% 5.57% 1.00% 3.14% Vermont 1.69% 1.56% 9.30% * 6.24% 5.90% 2.06% 2.79% Massachusetts 0.96% 0.81% 3.32% 4.71% 6.91% 1.11% 2.61% Connecticut 2.33% 2.59% 2.43% 6.23% 8.06% 3.65% 2.35% Middle Atlantic: New York 0.98% 1.17% 4.98% 4.17% 4.70% 1.18% 1.68% New Jersey 1.94% 2.13% 6.78% 6.77% 9.51% 2.21% 3.09% Pennsylvania 1.65% 1.74% 6.53% 4.58% 4.10% 2.32% 2.04% East North Central: Ohio 1.18% 1.11% 7.58% 4.12% 5.65% 1.33% 2.48% Indiana 1.33% 1.59% 4.43% 4.94% 5.06% 1.48% 2.59% Illinois 1.22% 1.17% 2.67% 4.12% 6.50% 1.67% 1.85% Michigan 1.97% 2.16% 5.94% * 3.72% 4.92% 2.49% 3.39% Wisconsin 1.45% 1.56% 3.60% 5.28% * 4.93% 1.27% 2.34% West North Central: Minnesota 1.25% 1.32% 4.01% 3.34% 5.06% 1.80% 2.14% Iowa 1.45% 1.91% 5.35% 6.19% 5.13% 2.06% 3.99% Missouri 2.46% 2.43% 5.59% 6.15% 5.20% 3.62% 6.19% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.22% 1.50% 7.18% * 8.49% * 7.38% * 2.30% 1.49% Maryland 3.22% 3.33% 6.91% 8.31% 5.10% 2.81% 4.50% District of Columbia 0.97% 0.98% 5.43% 7.94% 5.77% 2.42% 1.93% Virginia 1.71% 1.84% 3.79% 5.18% 7.61% 2.79% 2.93% North Carolina 3.76% 2.32% 13.47% 6.38% 4.00% 4.90% 2.64% South Carolina 2.13% 1.36% 6.76% 5.22% * 4.74% 3.21% 2.55% Georgia 1.76% 1.90% 7.54% 8.18% 5.18% 3.95% 3.57% Florida 1.79% 1.52% 6.91% 12.01% * 6.42% 2.43% 3.13% East South Central: Kentucky 2.23% 2.62% 8.91% * 6.17% 6.02% 2.22% 3.11% Tennessee 2.26% 2.49% 1.88% 9.06% * 6.57% 2.92% 2.24% Alabama 1.57% 1.59% 6.79% * 7.77% 7.68% 1.50% 2.73% Mississippi 2.83% 3.04% 9.50% * 7.58% 5.10% 3.40% 3.99% West South Central: Arkansas 1.87% 2.01% 5.94% 6.25% 4.33% 4.40% 2.70% Louisiana 2.06% 2.20% 6.64% 8.91% 4.98% 2.48% 3.74% Oklahoma 2.93% 3.28% 7.53% 5.74% 6.07% 3.92% 4.48% Texas 1.48% 1.63% 3.68% 5.74% 4.19% 2.31% 1.69% Mountain: Idaho 1.05% 1.63% 5.70% 6.25% 5.24% 3.12% 3.43% Colorado 1.85% 2.19% 7.31% * 8.01% 7.26% * 2.66% 2.34% Arizona 2.04% 1.92% 5.86% 6.74% 6.06% 2.29% 2.58% Utah 1.50% 1.55% 5.01% 6.44% 3.94% 2.09% 2.59% Nevada 2.22% 3.32% 4.96% 6.28% * 4.49% 4.23% 4.18% Pacific: Washington 2.45% 2.60% 7.94% 10.62% * 7.87% * 2.98% 3.67% Oregon 1.69% 1.71% 6.68% * 8.01% 8.78% 1.40% 2.93% California 1.34% 1.81% 2.71% 3.23% 4.58% 1.95% 1.31% Alaska 2.60% 2.72% 4.22% 6.90% * 13.22% 2.05% 3.93% Hawaii 2.36% 2.44% 8.64% 11.17% * 6.18% * 2.81% 2.91% States not shown separately 1.47% 1.41% 5.17% 4.44% 5.09% 1.69% 2.63%


Table VII.D.3.a(2001) Percent of total premiums for exclusive-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 25.7% 25.2% 29.0% 28.3% 38.4% 26.3% 22.6% New England: Maine 26.5% 25.6% 31.7% 36.3% 32.1% 32.4% 18.4% Rhode Island 23.1% 18.9% 32.9% 35.6% 20.5% 24.7% 23.5% Vermont 23.6% 21.4% 26.9% * 43.8% 26.3% * 23.4% 23.2% Massachusetts 23.8% 22.8% 21.9% 39.4% 27.1% 24.3% 20.1% Connecticut 27.8% 28.1% 27.7% 20.1% * 39.8% * 25.3% 34.9% Middle Atlantic: New York 20.3% 20.2% 23.8% 11.7% * 18.9% * 22.0% 15.9% New Jersey 20.3% 20.0% 21.7% * 28.9% 27.8% * 21.1% 18.9% * Pennsylvania 22.1% 21.5% 28.2% 24.8% 28.5% 23.3% 18.9% East North Central: Ohio 21.5% 17.9% 51.0% 21.8% * 44.1% 18.7% 19.2% Indiana 20.8% 19.2% 17.2% 47.4% 47.3% 20.3% 19.2% Illinois 24.2% 21.6% 39.1% 33.4% 61.7% 19.5% 25.5% Michigan 17.0% 15.2% * 29.5% * 38.1% 37.9% 12.5% 16.8% Wisconsin 22.2% 23.1% 37.6% 7.5% * 37.0% 20.8% 24.6% West North Central: Minnesota 26.0% 24.9% 31.8% 36.7% 34.0% * 24.8% 27.9% Iowa 24.2% 22.8% 28.9% * 49.4% * 65.1% 28.1% 16.8% Missouri 32.7% 27.0% 41.9% 35.6% * 59.2% 26.9% 35.2% South Atlantic: Delaware 19.1% 17.2% 36.6% * 37.9% * 18.3% * 22.5% 16.1% Maryland 27.0% 21.5% 54.4% 46.2% 57.6% 27.3% 22.5% * District of Columbia 25.6% 25.4% 37.5% 19.9% * 26.0% 20.8% 27.4% Virginia 30.9% 32.4% 19.4% 13.3% * 27.2% * 35.2% 24.5% North Carolina 27.4% 29.1% 26.1% * 4.9% * 20.0% * 31.5% 22.8% South Carolina 28.7% 28.5% 10.2% * 49.4% * 66.8% 30.8% 22.1% Georgia 36.8% 36.5% 26.6% * 50.2% 60.8% 40.4% 31.8% Florida 30.3% 29.7% 37.5% 21.6% * 48.4% 30.5% 24.5% East South Central: Kentucky 28.5% 29.3% 24.7% 21.7% * 34.0% 26.1% * 32.4% Tennessee 28.1% 28.3% 21.7% 32.7% 37.5% 34.1% 24.1% Alabama 30.5% 31.2% 20.7% 28.0% * 27.6% 32.2% 28.3% Mississippi 19.7% * 17.4% * 41.6% 47.6% 52.7% 18.5% 16.0% * West South Central: Arkansas 28.0% 28.3% 31.7% * 4.3% * 16.1% * 33.0% 26.4% Louisiana 27.9% 28.8% 26.8% * 61.4% * 47.4% 26.6% 30.6% Oklahoma 30.0% 28.4% 49.9% 57.1% 51.2% 31.2% 20.6% Texas 28.4% 28.4% 24.7% 34.2% 54.0% 29.3% 22.0% Mountain: Idaho 38.5% 39.5% 36.8% ***** ***** 44.4% 28.6% Colorado 23.5% 23.0% 31.0% 22.8% * 21.4% * 27.9% 18.4% Arizona 25.8% 25.8% 28.3% 24.2% 45.3% 20.2% 26.9% Utah 23.3% 22.2% 29.3% * 40.1% 26.5% 23.4% 22.9% Nevada 29.8% 27.7% 33.2% 50.1% * 35.1% 27.5% 30.8% Pacific: Washington 28.0% 28.1% 32.8% * 23.1% * 34.5% 26.1% 29.4% Oregon 32.8% 35.1% 23.0% * 22.5% * 50.8% 35.7% 21.7% California 28.4% 30.1% 20.2% 30.2% 43.2% 33.5% 20.5% Alaska 26.1% 26.1% 8.0% * 65.6% * ***** 28.9% 18.9% * Hawaii 24.2% 22.8% 34.8% 40.1% * 24.5% * 29.0% 20.1% States not shown separately 30.7% 28.9% 52.7% 24.4% * 33.4% 32.5% 27.0% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.3.a(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for exclusive-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.54% 0.70% 1.75% 2.18% 2.59% 0.83% 0.85% New England: Maine 2.68% 3.24% 7.29% 9.49% 9.51% 3.46% 4.53% Rhode Island 2.87% 3.31% 6.01% 7.99% 5.86% 2.79% 4.94% Vermont 2.59% 1.65% 9.69% * 9.93% 9.21% * 4.24% 4.11% Massachusetts 1.47% 1.36% 3.56% 6.92% 7.04% 1.80% 2.33% Connecticut 3.25% 3.50% 4.39% 6.95% * 12.07% * 4.38% 5.52% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.23% 1.50% 6.53% 10.02% * 6.15% * 2.33% 1.91% New Jersey 3.83% 4.22% 7.74% * 8.19% 9.19% * 4.26% 5.95% * Pennsylvania 2.87% 3.03% 6.09% 6.91% 6.58% 4.03% 2.29% East North Central: Ohio 3.53% 2.44% 12.35% 7.89% * 9.99% 4.01% 4.32% Indiana 1.79% 2.51% 5.07% 12.55% 12.90% 5.52% 3.67% Illinois 1.66% 1.88% 8.94% 6.27% 11.60% 3.77% 1.66% Michigan 4.43% 4.71% * 8.99% * 7.89% 6.07% 3.57% 3.24% Wisconsin 2.21% 2.32% 9.42% 3.40% * 8.72% 2.72% 4.62% West North Central: Minnesota 3.28% 3.00% 8.55% 9.88% 11.72% * 4.03% 6.09% Iowa 3.02% 4.34% 10.44% * 15.63% * 18.96% 3.69% 4.30% Missouri 3.44% 3.46% 10.79% 11.13% * 14.92% 5.67% 6.77% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.47% 2.20% 11.49% * 11.83% * 8.60% * 2.54% 3.00% Maryland 5.61% 5.26% 13.68% 11.84% 11.20% 5.35% 7.42% * District of Columbia 1.66% 1.90% 10.45% 9.46% * 7.12% 2.61% 2.30% Virginia 3.98% 5.33% 5.83% 9.26% * 11.48% * 5.64% 5.36% North Carolina 2.61% 2.68% 8.65% * 9.20% * 8.69% * 8.10% 6.05% South Carolina 2.78% 2.46% 8.30% * 15.63% * 14.69% 6.06% 2.56% Georgia 4.48% 4.46% 9.65% * 14.23% 16.44% 5.77% 6.92% Florida 4.63% 4.64% 9.71% 6.80% * 10.69% 5.60% 4.54% East South Central: Kentucky 2.60% 3.17% 7.41% 6.50% * 8.13% 8.14% * 6.69% Tennessee 4.13% 5.13% 5.44% 9.19% 8.91% 5.88% 5.18% Alabama 4.00% 4.70% 5.85% 8.39% * 7.72% 6.18% 5.52% Mississippi 9.11% * 10.28% * 12.44% 14.21% 12.86% 5.27% 5.29% * West South Central: Arkansas 4.61% 5.06% 9.51% * 4.96% * 8.67% * 8.28% 5.95% Louisiana 3.16% 4.60% 8.47% * 19.41% * 13.66% 5.10% 7.51% Oklahoma 5.09% 4.90% 14.48% 16.20% 7.22% 6.10% 4.74% Texas 2.18% 2.32% 6.89% 7.67% 8.11% 2.89% 3.20% Mountain: Idaho 6.83% 8.76% 9.97% ***** ***** 9.97% 6.86% Colorado 3.06% 3.03% 8.42% 7.93% * 6.91% * 4.55% 2.40% Arizona 1.70% 1.65% 5.73% 6.74% 10.52% 4.13% 2.42% Utah 2.26% 2.02% 9.24% * 8.25% 5.11% 4.07% 2.02% Nevada 3.97% 4.44% 7.93% 15.83% * 9.83% 6.01% 5.59% Pacific: Washington 3.00% 3.91% 10.13% * 8.95% * 10.02% 7.41% 5.83% Oregon 4.09% 3.83% 7.92% * 6.76% * 11.66% 4.66% 5.03% California 2.05% 2.41% 4.65% 4.95% 6.39% 2.82% 1.72% Alaska 5.25% 5.51% 2.53% * 20.74% * ***** 6.84% 7.59% * Hawaii 3.38% 3.76% 8.45% 12.13% * 9.56% * 4.08% 5.25% States not shown separately 3.15% 2.93% 9.43% 10.62% * 6.71% 4.42% 3.61% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.3.b(2001) Percent of total premiums for mixed-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 22.6% 22.1% 27.4% 22.7% 28.0% 23.2% 20.8% New England: Maine 30.9% 31.3% 24.2% * 24.5% 38.1% 33.5% 25.8% Rhode Island 18.7% 17.0% 21.0% 26.2% 35.5% 16.4% 13.5% Vermont 25.0% 21.2% 15.7% 36.3% 37.2% 20.4% 22.8% Massachusetts 22.4% 20.8% 24.2% 31.8% 48.9% 22.1% 21.3% Connecticut 21.3% 21.0% 25.0% 24.9% 28.4% 21.1% 21.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 18.6% 17.6% 23.1% 26.7% 21.4% 17.4% 20.4% New Jersey 21.8% 20.7% 28.3% * 36.1% 30.0% 19.7% 23.0% Pennsylvania 19.0% 18.4% 33.6% 21.8% 35.4% 16.1% 22.9% East North Central: Ohio 17.5% 17.1% 22.8% * 28.3% 21.8% 17.9% 16.4% Indiana 19.1% 18.6% 20.8% 28.1% 28.3% 19.5% 16.7% Illinois 18.5% 18.0% 19.6% 28.5% 28.8% 17.2% 20.2% Michigan 19.7% 20.2% 18.2% 16.2% 13.6% 22.9% 16.8% Wisconsin 20.6% 19.7% 28.6% 22.0% 27.0% 21.2% 17.6% West North Central: Minnesota 22.5% 21.0% 32.2% 25.0% 17.3% * 22.9% 23.5% Iowa 26.0% 25.5% 28.5% 32.2% 29.7% 23.6% 34.5% Missouri 25.7% 24.8% 44.4% 14.9% * 33.8% 24.5% 26.3% South Atlantic: Delaware 22.0% 21.9% 27.7% 13.0% * 13.1% * 20.3% 23.7% Maryland 29.4% 29.6% 31.1% 21.1% * 27.4% 34.9% 18.7% District of Columbia 22.6% 22.0% 26.4% 39.4% 22.3% * 22.1% 23.5% Virginia 25.7% 25.7% 27.3% 23.5% 31.2% 26.3% 24.2% North Carolina 33.9% 29.2% 68.8% 29.1% 37.9% 37.4% 25.8% South Carolina 16.5% 19.4% 28.6% 9.5% * 29.5% 21.6% 13.8% Georgia 24.7% 24.2% 32.8% 25.3% 28.9% 26.5% 21.1% Florida 26.2% 27.2% 30.1% 16.3% * 32.6% 28.5% 23.5% East South Central: Kentucky 26.5% 26.1% 29.6% 30.2% 40.3% 26.1% 23.2% Tennessee 21.6% 21.8% 20.1% 20.9% * 25.8% * 23.7% 16.0% Alabama 28.6% 28.7% 21.4% * 33.0% 45.5% 27.9% 26.9% Mississippi 26.1% 25.9% 23.1% * 35.1% 37.1% 27.7% 20.9% West South Central: Arkansas 26.4% 26.4% 29.1% 21.9% 31.3% 28.7% 21.2% Louisiana 32.6% 34.0% 29.1% 22.5% * 32.5% 33.4% 29.9% Oklahoma 22.7% 22.4% 34.2% 24.6% * 34.0% 19.6% 25.5% Texas 26.8% 28.5% 23.6% 16.8% * 34.8% 31.0% 21.6% Mountain: Idaho 28.8% 27.0% 37.7% 39.9% 30.3% 30.0% 25.2% Colorado 20.5% 20.0% 20.0% * 37.6% 22.7% * 20.8% 19.9% Arizona 23.8% 21.7% 45.7% 31.1% 37.0% 26.0% 19.9% Utah 22.9% 22.9% 21.3% 28.1% 34.3% 22.7% 21.7% Nevada 19.8% 19.0% 32.2% 19.4% * 25.8% 29.4% 11.7% * Pacific: Washington 22.3% 22.3% 24.8% * 19.4% * 22.8% * 21.2% 23.3% Oregon 27.3% 27.5% 18.6% * 29.5% 31.6% 28.7% 23.0% California 22.2% 21.0% 25.4% 29.6% 20.1% 25.7% 19.7% Alaska 27.7% 28.5% 29.0% 14.6% * 50.8% 23.1% 24.3% Hawaii 23.6% 20.2% 47.9% 13.2% * 16.5% * 27.9% 22.1% States not shown separately 26.3% 25.8% 29.4% 29.2% 29.5% 28.9% 22.9%


Table VII.D.3.b(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for mixed-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.30% 0.30% 1.94% 2.17% 1.02% 0.61% 0.36% New England: Maine 3.73% 3.19% 13.03% * 6.92% 9.69% 4.28% 3.98% Rhode Island 2.37% 3.23% 4.61% 7.64% 6.52% 3.23% 2.60% Vermont 1.90% 1.21% 4.39% 7.88% 7.25% 1.92% 2.44% Massachusetts 2.28% 2.26% 5.89% 7.19% 9.66% 1.83% 3.44% Connecticut 3.00% 3.29% 7.24% 7.22% 7.36% 4.28% 2.11% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.18% 1.33% 6.26% 4.69% 5.69% 1.72% 2.78% New Jersey 1.35% 1.73% 8.77% * 8.01% 8.11% 2.02% 2.29% Pennsylvania 2.19% 2.29% 8.53% 4.61% 4.97% 3.05% 2.56% East North Central: Ohio 1.24% 1.22% 8.47% * 4.14% 4.24% 0.76% 2.98% Indiana 2.43% 2.89% 5.20% 4.26% 4.54% 2.54% 3.27% Illinois 1.67% 1.52% 4.17% 4.25% 6.90% 2.04% 2.16% Michigan 2.53% 3.49% 5.25% 4.15% 3.27% 3.26% 2.95% Wisconsin 1.54% 1.99% 5.13% 6.60% 4.49% 1.42% 3.01% West North Central: Minnesota 1.30% 1.22% 5.44% 4.60% 8.72% * 1.91% 2.13% Iowa 2.34% 2.62% 6.92% 7.32% 5.62% 2.21% 5.45% Missouri 3.27% 3.36% 8.05% 4.57% * 8.95% 3.98% 6.19% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.76% 1.80% 6.57% 4.57% * 4.99% * 5.06% 2.14% Maryland 3.10% 3.23% 8.56% 7.44% * 5.72% 4.43% 3.03% District of Columbia 1.68% 1.63% 6.15% 10.10% 8.23% * 2.73% 2.36% Virginia 1.14% 1.33% 4.55% 5.45% 7.49% 2.60% 2.84% North Carolina 5.02% 3.44% 15.66% 7.00% 5.62% 6.80% 2.49% South Carolina 2.08% 1.51% 6.02% 3.94% * 4.51% 3.71% 2.63% Georgia 2.26% 2.51% 6.68% 6.48% 4.56% 4.69% 4.28% Florida 2.31% 2.23% 6.49% 12.03% * 5.94% 3.30% 4.01% East South Central: Kentucky 2.16% 2.67% 8.13% 7.61% 5.96% 2.49% 3.32% Tennessee 2.70% 3.10% 3.23% 8.47% * 8.35% * 3.22% 3.88% Alabama 2.22% 2.05% 11.08% * 8.94% 9.84% 1.94% 4.91% Mississippi 3.16% 3.39% 10.29% * 7.96% 5.28% 4.23% 4.00% West South Central: Arkansas 1.59% 1.69% 7.03% 6.24% 3.88% 3.32% 2.88% Louisiana 2.68% 2.92% 7.05% 7.60% * 5.29% 3.23% 4.52% Oklahoma 3.21% 3.86% 7.69% 8.03% * 5.79% 4.31% 4.85% Texas 1.82% 1.78% 4.43% 8.45% * 5.07% 3.08% 1.71% Mountain: Idaho 2.04% 2.67% 9.91% 7.79% 5.86% 4.11% 6.90% Colorado 1.64% 1.69% 8.09% * 9.52% 7.73% * 3.07% 2.36% Arizona 3.18% 3.26% 9.15% 8.66% 9.27% 3.33% 3.10% Utah 1.71% 1.75% 5.08% 6.12% 5.18% 1.95% 2.67% Nevada 2.59% 3.86% 4.30% 6.41% * 5.29% 5.11% 5.24% * Pacific: Washington 2.43% 2.78% 9.01% * 9.52% * 7.14% * 2.96% 3.98% Oregon 1.90% 2.37% 5.77% * 7.60% 7.29% 2.47% 3.72% California 0.90% 1.12% 3.97% 5.72% 2.91% 1.87% 1.47% Alaska 3.19% 3.30% 8.17% 6.79% * 13.46% 3.68% 5.03% Hawaii 2.67% 2.36% 11.42% 6.62% * 10.29% * 4.50% 3.66% States not shown separately 1.56% 1.96% 3.83% 6.24% 5.24% 2.09% 2.55% Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.D.3.c(2001) Percent of total premiums for any-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 19.5% 20.0% 14.0% 26.8% 31.0% 17.9% 19.7% New England: Maine 33.6% 30.6% 63.5% * 67.8% 79.1% 29.7% 39.2% Rhode Island 25.3% 28.5% 21.0% * 20.0% * 37.5% 21.9% 44.1% Vermont 22.7% 22.6% 33.2% * ***** 17.1% 25.6% 15.5% Massachusetts 14.9% * 14.9% * 17.4% * 6.4% * 84.0% * 12.8% * 14.7% Connecticut 30.6% 30.1% 54.8% 57.0% * 25.0% * 33.7% 30.1% Middle Atlantic: New York 15.9% 16.4% 5.3% * 50.6% 34.5% * 14.1% 18.8% New Jersey 15.1% * 13.0% * 4.6% * 49.3% * 74.1% * 5.8% * 11.3% Pennsylvania 16.8% 16.4% 33.8% * 26.7% * 26.4% * 16.1% 16.8% * East North Central: Ohio 22.9% 21.5% 45.2% * 10.9% * 31.9% * 22.4% 20.5% * Indiana 9.3% * 9.1% * ***** 27.1% * 3.3% * 4.3% * 23.2% * Illinois 21.8% 22.8% 30.9% 12.7% * 12.1% * 13.2% 27.3% Michigan 18.5% * 21.0% * 7.3% * 12.3% * 41.0% 11.6% * 22.6% * Wisconsin 10.9% * 13.4% * 6.0% * 18.7% * 63.2% 8.6% * 9.6% * West North Central: Minnesota 25.6% 25.9% 28.4% 15.2% * 14.4% * 26.3% 26.2% Iowa 15.6% * 16.6% * 10.7% * 9.8% * 37.5% 22.6% 5.1% * Missouri 22.8% 23.5% * 13.1% * 45.7% * 25.3% * 16.5% * 32.7% * South Atlantic: Delaware 22.6% 25.2% * 9.2% 27.2% * 28.4% * 10.5% * 24.3% Maryland 16.3% * 12.7% * 30.0% * 18.7% * 25.5% * 17.6% 10.0% * District of Columbia 22.1% 22.0% 27.5% 27.1% ***** 28.4% 21.8% Virginia 20.7% 21.5% 8.1% * 20.2% 15.0% * 21.4% 21.0% North Carolina 25.4% * 25.0% * ***** 54.1% * 19.4% * 23.1% * 29.3% South Carolina 30.1% 29.0% 26.6% * 38.8% * 79.7% * 21.1% * 36.7% Georgia 32.2% 24.2% * 52.4% * 43.2% 36.3% * 34.0% 29.3% Florida 23.6% 30.7% 16.0% * 8.9% * 36.3% * 25.2% * 20.5% East South Central: Kentucky 22.4% * 21.2% * 36.6% * 49.5% 42.2% 11.8% * 36.0% * Tennessee 21.5% 20.6% 70.6% * 23.9% * 11.2% * 17.4% * 27.1% Alabama 34.2% 34.3% 20.2% * 43.8% 43.0% 32.7% 32.4% Mississippi 21.9% 25.4% * 17.0% * 15.7% * 45.6% 38.4% 9.7% * West South Central: Arkansas 18.5% * 16.1% * 16.3% * 39.2% 39.0% 6.3% * 27.0% Louisiana 21.1% * 16.5% * ***** 52.5% ***** 24.8% * 17.6% * Oklahoma 27.4% 27.1% 56.4% * 11.7% * 28.8% * 33.6% 25.3% Texas 13.6% 13.6% 8.1% * 46.5% * 15.0% * 13.0% * 13.7% * Mountain: Idaho 32.9% 31.2% 27.2% 54.9% 51.8% 34.2% 25.1% Colorado 25.5% 25.0% 59.9% * 42.3% 26.5% * 22.1% 31.5% Arizona 10.8% * 10.7% * 30.1% * ***** ***** 28.8% 7.8% * Utah 23.9% 14.8% ***** 50.5% 28.7% * 16.0% 32.9% Nevada 15.5% * 13.4% * 23.0% * ***** 29.3% * 10.4% * 19.7% * Pacific: Washington 26.9% * 25.8% * 39.5% * 23.4% * 1.6% * 46.3% 9.6% Oregon 15.0% 15.7% 11.0% * 44.2% * 71.7% * 17.0% * 12.1% * California 15.6% 17.6% 10.1% * 48.3% * 46.9% 10.3% * 15.9% Alaska 20.3% 21.9% 8.6% 24.9% 14.4% * 15.7% 34.3% Hawaii 19.7% 17.1% * 25.0% 37.4% * 26.8% 24.1% 6.9% * States not shown separately 21.7% 24.6% 11.5% * 20.0% * 17.5% * 21.5% 22.7% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.3.c(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums for any-provider plans contributed by employees enrolled in family coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1.00% 0.96% 2.25% 1.49% 3.66% 1.25% 1.58% New England: Maine 8.03% 6.24% 19.38% * 18.55% 19.21% 7.22% 10.73% Rhode Island 5.69% 5.89% 11.58% * 10.01% * 11.20% 5.97% 10.71% Vermont 5.33% 5.62% 10.32% * ***** 4.90% 6.39% 4.12% Massachusetts 5.22% * 4.65% * 10.57% * 2.33% * 26.60% * 4.90% * 4.02% Connecticut 5.52% 6.30% 16.34% 17.34% * 7.91% * 8.48% 5.53% Middle Atlantic: New York 2.08% 2.38% 9.37% * 14.74% 11.48% * 2.64% 4.59% New Jersey 6.31% * 6.21% * 1.47% * 15.60% * 22.49% * 1.98% * 3.33% Pennsylvania 2.53% 2.33% 11.18% * 8.85% * 7.95% * 3.86% 8.27% * East North Central: Ohio 4.26% 4.47% 14.29% * 3.36% * 10.17% * 5.76% 7.13% * Indiana 4.67% * 4.96% * ***** 9.40% * 3.63% * 8.00% * 9.82% * Illinois 3.44% 3.26% 9.25% 7.81% * 4.05% * 3.66% 4.68% Michigan 6.07% * 6.90% * 3.49% * 4.51% * 10.87% 4.23% * 7.73% * Wisconsin 4.60% * 4.59% * 5.04% * 5.94% * 18.69% 2.82% * 4.84% * West North Central: Minnesota 5.93% 7.27% 7.93% 6.93% * 7.24% * 6.43% 6.68% Iowa 4.89% * 5.07% * 4.02% * 4.16% * 10.16% 4.82% 9.05% * Missouri 5.99% 7.40% * 5.17% * 14.14% * 7.61% * 9.20% * 11.45% * South Atlantic: Delaware 4.05% 8.72% * 2.66% 9.02% * 11.73% * 3.77% * 5.09% Maryland 8.40% * 9.75% * 9.27% * 6.28% * 9.78% * 4.21% 9.37% * District of Columbia 4.11% 4.18% 7.72% 8.10% ***** 5.80% 4.69% Virginia 4.40% 5.43% 3.64% * 6.06% 4.97% * 5.76% 5.68% North Carolina 10.12% * 10.22% * ***** 17.78% * 10.47% * 10.60% * 7.52% South Carolina 6.97% 7.44% 8.31% * 12.32% * 25.21% * 6.90% * 9.13% Georgia 8.60% 8.48% * 17.32% * 12.18% 11.47% * 10.13% 8.45% Florida 5.70% 8.08% 5.66% * 3.98% * 11.47% * 8.03% * 5.85% East South Central: Kentucky 7.35% * 7.47% * 12.76% * 14.24% 11.53% 9.08% * 10.84% * Tennessee 5.43% 3.06% 22.32% * 13.22% * 11.61% * 6.16% * 6.50% Alabama 5.08% 6.01% 10.39% * 12.54% 9.78% 6.46% 7.99% Mississippi 6.26% 7.84% * 6.33% * 5.21% * 12.00% 10.29% 4.46% * West South Central: Arkansas 6.57% * 8.51% * 6.39% * 10.96% 10.50% 8.76% * 4.85% Louisiana 6.39% * 5.74% * ***** 15.71% ***** 8.18% * 5.59% * Oklahoma 6.62% 7.14% 17.83% * 8.41% * 12.39% * 8.52% 7.44% Texas 3.59% 3.05% 2.57% * 14.44% * 6.95% * 7.25% * 4.69% * Mountain: Idaho 2.67% 4.55% 7.48% 14.41% 11.89% 6.21% 5.27% Colorado 6.39% 6.23% 18.93% * 12.48% 8.85% * 6.47% 8.44% Arizona 5.85% * 6.28% * 9.53% * ***** ***** 8.09% 6.92% * Utah 4.07% 3.49% ***** 13.11% 12.03% * 4.22% 8.31% Nevada 5.23% * 4.53% * 8.27% * ***** 9.65% * 3.60% * 6.39% * Pacific: Washington 11.21% * 12.21% * 12.14% * 8.12% * 1.49% * 12.27% 2.81% Oregon 3.55% 3.31% 4.69% * 14.43% * 22.88% * 6.40% * 4.25% * California 2.09% 3.14% 4.21% * 14.63% * 11.45% 7.72% * 3.08% Alaska 3.22% 4.28% 2.49% 7.37% 4.51% * 4.67% 8.55% Hawaii 4.10% 6.36% * 6.78% 12.38% * 7.62% 7.21% 7.62% * States not shown separately 4.87% 5.26% 7.53% * 10.38% * 5.75% * 3.51% 7.12% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.D.4(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 36.4% 36.9% 33.7% 33.4% 25.8% 35.0% 41.8% New England: Maine 29.9% 31.8% 16.7% * 23.9% 17.8% 29.1% 39.2% Rhode Island 38.8% 42.9% 37.6% 25.7% 28.3% 42.9% 40.4% Vermont 35.5% 36.9% 27.8% 34.7% 29.7% 35.9% 42.8% Massachusetts 44.6% 42.2% 55.9% 37.9% 25.9% 46.9% 42.6% Connecticut 37.2% 38.6% 25.0% 32.4% 17.5% 36.4% 40.2% Middle Atlantic: New York 36.7% 36.9% 36.9% 33.1% 36.3% 35.8% 39.2% New Jersey 37.0% 37.9% 30.7% 29.2% 23.1% 30.8% 46.2% Pennsylvania 37.7% 39.6% 20.4% 28.3% 20.9% 36.5% 43.8% East North Central: Ohio 45.6% 46.3% 40.2% 36.9% 36.7% 45.4% 48.6% Indiana 40.0% 41.2% 29.5% 33.5% 24.7% 41.6% 42.5% Illinois 40.0% 41.3% 32.8% 32.4% 22.7% 39.8% 45.4% Michigan 38.0% 38.7% 33.1% 36.7% 30.0% 40.1% 37.9% Wisconsin 41.2% 42.4% 36.3% 35.8% 24.2% 46.3% 37.0% West North Central: Minnesota 38.8% 42.1% 22.6% 35.2% 38.4% 39.4% 37.4% Iowa 41.8% 43.1% 34.8% 33.3% 29.4% 44.8% 38.0% Missouri 36.0% 34.5% 44.4% 20.1% 21.8% 34.7% 40.4% South Atlantic: Delaware 36.3% 37.3% 30.4% 20.7% 28.4% 30.5% 40.6% Maryland 36.1% 37.4% 26.7% 35.4% 25.8% 34.0% 44.6% District of Columbia 38.8% 39.2% 33.1% 34.8% 28.0% 29.0% 48.0% Virginia 33.7% 35.1% 25.7% 20.9% 22.2% 33.0% 37.7% North Carolina 30.7% 30.3% 26.3% 49.1% 25.7% 27.5% 40.5% South Carolina 38.1% 34.2% 24.0% 56.3% 18.4% 30.3% 48.1% Georgia 34.1% 34.9% 23.9% 35.2% 22.5% 35.3% 35.0% Florida 33.0% 32.5% 31.1% 43.0% 26.4% 26.8% 43.6% East South Central: Kentucky 38.0% 41.0% 20.2% 26.5% 21.9% 38.5% 46.8% Tennessee 37.0% 37.5% 30.0% 35.3% 27.0% 40.3% 35.5% Alabama 39.1% 40.4% 24.7% 25.0% 25.3% 42.7% 36.4% Mississippi 34.5% 33.7% 44.4% 33.7% 17.9% 35.4% 45.1% West South Central: Arkansas 36.4% 37.1% 20.9% * 34.1% 27.8% 36.2% 41.4% Louisiana 31.3% 32.1% 29.4% 34.9% 25.8% 31.0% 34.4% Oklahoma 39.6% 40.0% 37.8% 30.7% 25.2% 38.2% 49.2% Texas 29.9% 29.3% 30.9% 33.1% 18.8% 25.8% 39.6% Mountain: Idaho 33.8% 35.7% 27.1% 26.7% 24.6% 33.7% 40.5% Colorado 36.4% 37.9% 24.5% 27.7% 30.4% 35.9% 38.3% Arizona 38.2% 39.5% 24.3% 28.3% 25.5% 32.7% 43.9% Utah 44.1% 45.1% 37.1% 41.6% 36.1% 51.5% 37.5% Nevada 31.2% 30.7% 37.2% 29.3% 18.6% 25.2% 42.5% Pacific: Washington 30.2% 31.4% 25.0% 27.5% 19.6% 25.4% 41.1% Oregon 31.1% 31.1% 34.0% 28.3% 24.1% 27.8% 42.8% California 33.1% 32.3% 38.2% 26.3% 26.4% 28.0% 41.2% Alaska 30.7% 31.7% 20.9% 32.3% 31.3% 28.8% 34.8% Hawaii 31.0% 33.4% 24.5% 9.7% * 14.6% 27.5% 44.7% States not shown separately 38.8% 40.4% 34.1% 26.3% 27.9% 36.6% 46.3%


Table VII.D.4(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take family coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.39% 0.32% 2.25% 1.29% 0.48% 0.37% 0.65% New England: Maine 1.24% 1.37% 6.25% * 6.53% 2.76% 2.53% 6.95% Rhode Island 1.52% 2.13% 3.64% 2.53% 4.12% 2.86% 6.55% Vermont 1.59% 1.62% 4.20% 4.49% 4.38% 1.63% 3.54% Massachusetts 1.84% 1.41% 7.10% 3.45% 4.07% 2.49% 3.34% Connecticut 2.41% 2.46% 3.73% 4.09% 5.01% 2.48% 3.68% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.15% 1.10% 3.13% 4.89% 4.76% 1.44% 3.98% New Jersey 1.65% 1.61% 4.52% 5.59% 4.45% 1.92% 3.60% Pennsylvania 1.69% 1.83% 2.16% 2.87% 1.84% 0.95% 2.97% East North Central: Ohio 1.82% 1.80% 5.22% 6.35% 5.91% 1.51% 4.06% Indiana 2.04% 2.71% 7.44% 4.81% 2.27% 2.54% 3.67% Illinois 1.68% 1.96% 3.33% 3.96% 2.80% 2.08% 3.45% Michigan 2.38% 3.10% 4.19% 4.33% 3.39% 2.33% 4.64% Wisconsin 2.31% 2.28% 7.32% 4.70% 3.28% 2.78% 5.49% West North Central: Minnesota 2.17% 1.89% 5.31% 2.80% 4.01% 2.69% 2.31% Iowa 0.79% 1.16% 5.72% 9.13% 3.15% 1.49% 2.49% Missouri 1.90% 2.12% 6.37% 5.18% 3.41% 3.10% 4.09% South Atlantic: Delaware 2.12% 2.56% 6.44% 4.59% 6.97% 2.02% 2.69% Maryland 2.29% 2.33% 4.20% 4.31% 3.69% 2.93% 2.74% District of Columbia 4.18% 4.28% 6.80% 7.47% 6.05% 2.30% 5.79% Virginia 1.82% 1.83% 4.38% 3.68% 2.89% 1.89% 3.37% North Carolina 1.79% 1.74% 5.57% 10.74% 3.65% 2.12% 3.32% South Carolina 2.93% 2.25% 3.78% 12.00% 2.04% 2.42% 4.06% Georgia 2.12% 2.23% 4.61% 8.90% 5.04% 3.01% 2.67% Florida 3.11% 3.36% 4.97% 7.81% 4.90% 1.66% 5.42% East South Central: Kentucky 2.13% 2.69% 4.45% 4.46% 2.46% 3.16% 3.08% Tennessee 2.08% 2.30% 3.85% 10.03% 2.82% 2.54% 2.85% Alabama 1.93% 2.48% 3.59% 5.01% 2.50% 4.12% 3.74% Mississippi 2.78% 2.90% 8.37% 7.02% 4.06% 3.88% 6.33% West South Central: Arkansas 2.32% 2.72% 10.02% * 8.23% 3.40% 3.12% 4.46% Louisiana 1.73% 2.06% 4.68% 9.65% 3.57% 2.49% 3.55% Oklahoma 2.60% 3.10% 8.19% 5.84% 2.96% 2.91% 4.73% Texas 1.32% 1.58% 4.41% 4.76% 1.16% 2.13% 2.56% Mountain: Idaho 2.58% 3.19% 4.18% 6.78% 3.97% 2.56% 4.47% Colorado 2.66% 2.92% 5.93% 5.63% 6.78% 2.41% 4.92% Arizona 2.92% 3.05% 3.53% 6.16% 5.00% 2.64% 3.80% Utah 3.35% 3.80% 4.43% 5.49% 4.32% 3.78% 3.41% Nevada 3.56% 4.10% 4.36% 8.03% 2.91% 3.04% 6.98% Pacific: Washington 2.27% 2.76% 5.49% 6.63% 3.87% 3.33% 4.40% Oregon 2.13% 2.57% 6.88% 5.20% 6.77% 2.36% 5.24% California 1.58% 1.20% 5.36% 3.81% 3.88% 1.31% 2.04% Alaska 2.98% 3.11% 5.62% 8.72% 8.65% 2.80% 5.30% Hawaii 1.89% 1.66% 4.81% 3.69% * 1.66% 2.09% 3.91% States not shown separately 2.50% 3.03% 5.72% 2.40% 2.11% 2.41% 4.74%


Table VII.D.4.a(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take family coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 16.7% 17.1% 9.8% 24.2% 18.9% 20.9% 10.8% New England: Maine 8.7% * 7.2% * 24.4% * 21.4% * 13.5% * 9.1% 6.9% * Rhode Island 25.4% 30.1% 19.0% * 7.1% * 4.7% * 33.8% 18.6% * Vermont 13.4% 14.2% 14.6% * 9.8% * 6.4% * 19.5% 1.3% * Massachusetts 14.5% 17.9% 4.2% * 19.2% * 6.5% * 15.3% 13.5% * Connecticut 8.2% 7.6% * 7.0% * 25.9% * 9.9% * 12.8% * 2.0% * Middle Atlantic: New York 27.2% 28.1% 19.3% * 26.9% * 27.1% 32.2% 15.7% New Jersey 22.8% 23.1% 35.2% 2.8% * 16.5% * 31.8% 16.6% * Pennsylvania 21.0% 20.8% 19.4% * 30.8% * 23.0% 28.8% 10.2% * East North Central: Ohio 22.1% 22.9% 8.8% * 26.1% 29.8% * 22.6% 19.5% Indiana 21.4% 21.9% 29.2% * 5.0% * 13.6% * 27.1% 14.8% * Illinois 12.0% 12.8% 6.3% * 7.0% * 21.4% * 15.0% 5.1% * Michigan 33.9% 35.8% 19.6% * 27.8% * 26.8% * 42.6% 23.1% * Wisconsin 17.3% 17.8% 16.0% * 12.6% * 25.3% 14.2% 22.3% * West North Central: Minnesota 16.2% 16.8% 9.4% * 16.3% * 33.2% 19.5% 1.8% * Iowa 19.6% 19.7% 15.4% * 27.0% * 28.5% * 18.9% 19.5% * Missouri 11.8% * 14.8% * 1.9% * 25.7% * 11.6% * 19.3% * 4.5% * South Atlantic: Delaware 14.6% 14.7% 7.3% * 36.7% * 33.3% * 25.0% 8.4% * Maryland 17.9% * 19.7% * 4.9% * 9.8% * 5.1% * 21.6% 14.6% * District of Columbia 12.6% * 12.8% * 6.2% * 22.9% * 30.4% * 32.3% 1.6% * Virginia 9.4% * 8.8% * 13.6% * 23.5% * 31.1% * 10.9% 4.3% * North Carolina 7.3% * 5.7% * 1.7% * 36.1% * 25.1% * 6.2% * 2.5% * South Carolina 21.8% 9.8% 24.9% * 49.3% 14.6% * 21.1% 22.8% * Georgia 7.8% 7.6% * 14.9% * 4.7% * 9.8% * 12.8% 0.5% * Florida 9.1% 8.1% * 3.7% * 26.3% 8.8% * 9.6% 8.8% * East South Central: Kentucky 10.2% 9.3% 18.7% * 18.2% * 14.8% * 12.4% 5.3% Tennessee 11.2% 10.3% * 11.1% * 40.3% * 27.7% * 8.3% * 11.9% * Alabama 11.5% 10.3% 54.4% 15.4% * 13.1% * 13.2% 4.3% * Mississippi 7.5% * 7.2% * 8.9% * 11.2% * 3.8% * 7.4% * 8.6% * West South Central: Arkansas 10.4% * 9.9% * 18.0% * 21.5% * 21.0% 12.5% * 3.7% * Louisiana 10.1% 12.7% 3.3% * 17.5% * 13.1% * 10.4% * 8.5% * Oklahoma 13.1% * 12.7% * 8.9% * 30.8% * 17.5% * 17.5% * 4.8% * Texas 15.1% 11.4% 13.4% * 42.9% 11.9% * 12.6% 18.0% * Mountain: Idaho 18.0% 19.3% * 16.7% * 6.9% * 20.7% * 23.1% * 8.6% * Colorado 22.2% 23.1% 16.7% * 5.0% * 12.8% * 34.8% 7.6% * Arizona 11.3% * 11.4% * 4.4% * 23.7% * 29.8% * 18.3% * 6.1% * Utah 16.0% 15.3% 25.5% * 12.9% * 26.3% 22.4% 4.2% * Nevada 23.4% 26.1% 4.2% * 7.4% * 8.4% * 19.1% * 28.5% * Pacific: Washington 22.4% 20.9% 15.6% * 42.3% 27.1% 30.8% 13.5% * Oregon 18.8% 20.6% 19.8% * 5.1% * 16.7% * 27.4% 7.1% * California 14.8% 17.3% 4.2% * 19.4% * 10.5% * 23.9% 7.3% * Alaska 17.9% 16.8% 42.8% * 9.8% * 6.4% * 25.5% 7.5% * Hawaii 28.3% 29.8% 14.0% * 41.2% * 51.4% 26.7% 25.7% * States not shown separately 11.1% 11.4% 8.7% * 11.4% * 16.5% * 17.5% 3.6% *


Table VII.D.4.a(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take family coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.92% 0.98% 1.50% 3.49% 0.96% 0.69% 1.77% New England: Maine 3.14% * 3.25% * 11.49% * 13.19% * 8.47% * 2.36% 5.03% * Rhode Island 4.20% 5.35% 7.77% * 12.27% * 11.39% * 6.03% 6.47% * Vermont 2.73% 3.03% 8.11% * 14.98% * 11.48% * 3.38% 0.80% * Massachusetts 2.98% 3.23% 7.55% * 8.87% * 5.77% * 2.36% 7.41% * Connecticut 2.26% 2.34% * 2.90% * 12.75% * 5.63% * 5.20% * 0.68% * Middle Atlantic: New York 2.99% 3.56% 7.71% * 10.48% * 6.00% 4.60% 4.30% New Jersey 4.02% 4.71% 9.95% 10.28% * 11.75% * 5.97% 5.61% * Pennsylvania 3.26% 3.52% 12.88% * 10.24% * 5.47% 4.32% 6.39% * East North Central: Ohio 1.89% 1.91% 7.26% * 7.54% 9.30% * 1.80% 4.75% Indiana 4.23% 4.59% 12.06% * 2.53% * 7.71% * 4.28% 8.63% * Illinois 2.25% 2.35% 4.41% * 4.79% * 10.66% * 1.74% 5.00% * Michigan 5.60% 5.89% 9.84% * 9.64% * 9.23% * 7.36% 7.47% * Wisconsin 3.69% 4.12% 11.21% * 7.88% * 7.13% 2.32% 7.79% * West North Central: Minnesota 3.18% 3.68% 10.14% * 7.77% * 7.83% 4.93% 1.40% * Iowa 3.07% 3.50% 11.56% * 11.00% * 12.07% * 4.19% 10.05% * Missouri 5.45% * 5.91% * 11.02% * 12.69% * 6.66% * 6.95% * 4.09% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.94% 3.11% 8.96% * 15.96% * 11.85% * 3.42% 3.70% * Maryland 5.45% * 7.46% * 7.77% * 12.78% * 6.02% * 5.37% 8.09% * District of Columbia 3.93% * 5.21% * 10.28% * 13.43% * 12.22% * 4.43% 3.00% * Virginia 3.19% * 3.73% * 7.70% * 8.44% * 12.22% * 2.83% 3.66% * North Carolina 2.49% * 1.97% * 11.68% * 12.04% * 8.64% * 3.03% * 1.19% * South Carolina 5.30% 2.80% 11.92% * 14.01% 6.52% * 4.84% 7.35% * Georgia 2.03% 2.59% * 11.88% * 1.93% * 4.13% * 2.93% 0.27% * Florida 2.62% 2.48% * 3.61% * 7.04% 9.22% * 2.18% 4.29% * East South Central: Kentucky 1.97% 2.73% 6.13% * 10.88% * 6.90% * 2.84% 1.49% Tennessee 3.21% 3.64% * 6.53% * 13.19% * 10.78% * 3.30% * 6.35% * Alabama 2.58% 2.46% 10.35% 16.73% * 4.86% * 3.41% 1.57% * Mississippi 2.58% * 2.90% * 5.44% * 7.94% * 3.82% * 8.58% * 6.37% * West South Central: Arkansas 3.25% * 3.36% * 13.11% * 10.81% * 5.87% 5.21% * 2.76% * Louisiana 2.73% 2.73% 14.20% * 12.48% * 5.07% * 4.38% * 3.36% * Oklahoma 4.90% * 4.85% * 5.76% * 13.56% * 9.28% * 7.87% * 9.17% * Texas 3.07% 2.44% 5.75% * 12.53% 5.98% * 3.27% 5.40% * Mountain: Idaho 4.51% 5.90% * 10.04% * 2.12% * 7.32% * 7.49% * 3.62% * Colorado 4.08% 4.30% 9.04% * 11.26% * 7.81% * 7.14% 2.75% * Arizona 4.56% * 5.20% * 1.89% * 8.19% * 10.42% * 5.93% * 7.42% * Utah 3.22% 3.80% 13.14% * 8.21% * 5.39% 3.15% 3.79% * Nevada 4.57% 5.12% 5.20% * 10.28% * 5.64% * 6.58% * 8.64% * Pacific: Washington 3.51% 4.13% 11.00% * 11.51% 7.50% 7.01% 6.13% * Oregon 3.27% 4.00% 13.56% * 14.61% * 11.96% * 4.36% 3.52% * California 1.96% 2.02% 3.63% * 7.65% * 6.24% * 3.22% 2.73% * Alaska 3.73% 4.22% 13.86% * 9.97% * 10.36% * 5.33% 5.29% * Hawaii 4.73% 5.56% 15.92% * 13.54% * 12.63% 6.42% 9.98% * States not shown separately 1.54% 1.51% 3.17% * 9.50% * 7.69% * 2.92% 1.20% *


Table VII.E.1(2001) Average total employee-plus-one premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 5,462.71 5,463.92 5,544.92 5,277.54 5,305.47 5,606.59 5,281.24 New England: Maine 5,926.03 5,929.79 5,717.00 6,161.99 6,261.23 5,845.10 5,843.76 Rhode Island 5,943.57 5,994.44 7,146.57 5,339.82 5,760.14 6,426.68 5,505.51 Vermont 6,007.59 6,051.77 5,426.68 6,305.15 5,258.15 6,253.28 5,979.82 Massachusetts 6,098.68 6,163.19 5,848.05 5,393.15 5,312.83 6,492.82 5,729.87 Connecticut 6,293.01 6,308.77 6,130.17 6,123.94 5,595.00 6,607.31 5,768.23 Middle Atlantic: New York 6,054.78 6,061.84 6,190.11 5,641.61 5,719.17 6,454.62 5,295.08 New Jersey 5,569.79 5,515.36 6,449.26 5,686.41 4,923.51 6,164.88 5,025.58 Pennsylvania 5,731.20 5,766.11 5,706.46 4,961.55 5,555.26 5,970.84 5,286.97 East North Central: Ohio 5,425.98 5,465.91 4,900.13 4,883.32 4,582.59 5,335.79 5,708.73 Indiana 5,324.42 5,239.08 6,801.61 5,075.90 6,397.58 5,368.09 5,004.65 Illinois 5,484.41 5,536.91 5,262.41 4,789.65 5,495.42 5,666.89 4,947.56 Michigan 5,922.58 5,883.55 6,436.51 5,822.40 6,012.15 6,183.80 5,625.45 Wisconsin 5,683.73 5,620.09 5,834.91 5,871.75 5,742.37 5,947.58 5,291.94 West North Central: Minnesota 5,862.46 5,784.35 6,505.59 5,416.29 4,602.40 6,078.08 5,596.56 Iowa 5,371.39 5,421.52 5,201.56 4,341.84 5,283.64 5,209.35 5,789.12 Missouri 5,312.82 5,287.43 5,466.11 5,786.92 5,435.42 5,480.69 5,048.96 South Atlantic: Delaware 5,508.72 5,487.76 5,815.58 5,172.99 5,824.91 5,735.89 5,374.49 Maryland 5,218.55 5,164.91 5,913.01 5,105.75 5,230.87 5,397.79 4,858.02 District of Columbia 5,567.20 5,592.66 5,205.27 4,771.45 5,374.63 6,055.63 5,249.47 Virginia 5,290.50 5,370.59 4,801.79 4,258.61 4,429.26 5,185.92 5,566.17 North Carolina 4,966.80 4,949.38 5,179.10 4,826.64 4,718.92 5,127.20 4,654.66 South Carolina 5,562.97 5,631.58 5,362.32 5,258.62 4,581.00 5,406.85 5,920.80 Georgia 5,425.45 5,430.27 5,598.92 4,942.89 5,801.70 5,678.79 5,158.92 Florida 5,475.50 5,492.49 5,538.99 5,058.45 5,770.99 5,434.43 5,479.19 East South Central: Kentucky 4,908.34 4,867.49 5,065.99 5,115.53 5,225.44 4,797.27 4,958.83 Tennessee 4,844.14 4,776.71 5,743.19 4,915.70 5,859.87 5,138.61 4,347.55 Alabama 5,637.09 5,621.09 6,154.26 5,723.93 5,760.68 5,772.50 5,193.77 Mississippi 5,135.73 5,098.75 5,950.72 4,871.23 4,878.70 5,427.39 4,908.37 West South Central: Arkansas 5,085.71 5,068.98 5,498.67 5,187.93 5,007.07 4,952.08 5,234.54 Louisiana 5,380.42 5,445.76 5,355.21 4,391.47 5,101.13 5,469.39 5,177.77 Oklahoma 4,951.51 4,932.68 5,300.24 5,180.23 5,673.12 4,860.76 4,877.95 Texas 5,755.97 5,691.66 6,018.13 6,286.80 5,328.98 5,890.71 5,618.62 Mountain: Idaho 4,960.08 4,849.66 5,558.92 5,282.74 5,059.51 4,760.37 5,293.80 Colorado 5,422.54 5,512.31 4,636.92 5,030.14 4,834.83 5,185.21 5,941.19 Arizona 5,216.30 5,221.17 5,188.14 5,092.02 5,207.99 5,186.78 5,232.77 Utah 5,928.96 6,041.62 5,413.47 4,373.88 4,741.87 5,042.16 6,735.46 Nevada 5,039.05 4,961.53 6,243.97 4,473.08 4,942.43 5,253.89 4,806.30 Pacific: Washington 5,232.94 5,233.70 5,664.75 4,868.10 5,326.45 5,347.50 5,011.93 Oregon 5,258.58 5,264.59 5,429.52 5,023.97 5,347.08 5,403.09 4,882.13 California 5,097.53 5,114.42 4,986.90 5,016.73 4,543.80 5,043.66 5,252.87 Alaska 6,445.25 6,456.41 6,354.68 6,428.42 5,145.39 6,974.76 5,642.45 Hawaii 5,253.14 5,219.02 5,700.63 4,834.23 5,596.98 4,997.88 5,507.20 States not shown separately 5,318.44 5,338.09 5,556.41 4,570.97 5,458.87 5,870.51 4,641.58


Table VII.E.1(2001) Standard error for average total employee-plus-one premium (in dollars) per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 37.15 41.32 107.78 104.45 72.15 51.02 52.09 New England: Maine 211.97 256.80 1,016.70 1,002.77 617.84 191.27 668.91 Rhode Island 193.78 234.20 252.97 640.43 775.24 362.50 293.37 Vermont 201.12 192.53 782.39 1,169.00 641.49 199.63 667.41 Massachusetts 154.64 184.82 689.32 1,021.85 655.52 228.66 314.73 Connecticut 166.45 157.02 824.86 737.43 1,046.73 198.04 392.53 Middle Atlantic: New York 163.04 174.09 173.52 662.62 187.88 161.42 305.74 New Jersey 167.33 172.41 857.62 911.89 682.88 212.78 263.32 Pennsylvania 102.58 131.10 373.98 206.64 285.96 156.27 277.68 East North Central: Ohio 151.15 172.28 319.01 918.08 136.33 112.24 271.56 Indiana 194.58 212.70 401.57 255.97 529.29 269.01 178.18 Illinois 127.32 117.66 474.35 316.04 334.91 188.66 249.77 Michigan 149.61 171.53 320.82 426.72 486.09 138.83 219.97 Wisconsin 214.61 200.16 709.07 695.47 378.25 174.35 408.51 West North Central: Minnesota 217.30 225.87 1,002.25 891.63 1,104.57 263.22 251.63 Iowa 151.02 161.07 829.16 956.12 644.67 174.78 356.68 Missouri 208.98 213.38 1,093.15 997.04 809.82 296.71 411.94 South Atlantic: Delaware 186.22 192.98 673.47 756.34 889.20 270.96 240.08 Maryland 189.12 215.37 471.98 968.58 333.23 226.71 494.46 District of Columbia 107.83 130.27 967.45 904.42 1,019.22 198.12 218.12 Virginia 185.88 192.84 290.49 860.34 363.49 253.64 316.31 North Carolina 102.83 123.40 713.47 830.56 187.29 156.45 175.47 South Carolina 176.07 206.17 848.44 910.69 227.59 257.10 286.40 Georgia 301.55 334.07 717.79 1,294.42 865.35 389.65 255.67 Florida 92.38 101.66 651.33 1,136.83 273.10 104.82 219.41 East South Central: Kentucky 154.64 144.49 355.58 953.09 279.42 136.30 161.84 Tennessee 264.00 268.24 450.56 811.15 839.80 137.59 469.75 Alabama 178.10 195.80 1,109.17 1,073.83 677.26 266.46 606.12 Mississippi 271.77 295.11 1,158.96 954.93 374.56 326.04 596.55 West South Central: Arkansas 191.27 197.62 1,445.84 1,117.92 366.41 230.22 244.69 Louisiana 175.51 180.20 845.27 774.87 524.51 329.44 273.87 Oklahoma 130.98 146.40 1,159.71 1,073.49 405.38 191.94 347.92 Texas 232.73 255.64 719.82 587.24 287.21 301.94 211.35 Mountain: Idaho 175.54 204.12 672.16 821.99 531.79 247.75 296.21 Colorado 149.33 229.46 613.42 941.82 747.47 198.05 188.14 Arizona 181.47 188.11 747.22 802.79 641.99 277.03 284.63 Utah 299.89 332.22 443.06 808.73 409.26 224.48 450.33 Nevada 59.30 59.83 1,214.44 746.76 642.49 129.43 193.89 Pacific: Washington 131.41 149.42 532.08 356.66 463.13 254.45 170.73 Oregon 145.65 142.82 277.71 781.68 691.18 75.67 570.71 California 64.00 64.55 309.14 490.05 285.24 106.56 174.28 Alaska 237.48 262.10 318.25 1,526.47 999.33 280.13 271.73 Hawaii 154.72 151.58 496.87 619.75 436.90 137.25 325.51 States not shown separately 214.81 256.10 197.20 557.64 279.44 282.74 229.97


Table VII.E.2(2001) Average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for employee-plus-one coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 1,070.01 1,059.86 1,148.03 1,128.95 1,317.55 1,159.71 876.35 New England: Maine 1,516.87 1,475.98 1,918.82 * 1,810.62 1,559.02 1,904.51 896.01 Rhode Island 1,387.20 1,076.92 1,714.60 1,819.19 1,477.34 1,198.92 1,510.95 Vermont 1,198.97 1,174.08 818.23 * 1,665.89 1,312.40 1,176.74 1,144.25 Massachusetts 1,055.95 1,054.80 1,047.01 1,126.98 * 1,115.27 * 1,342.99 696.49 Connecticut 860.48 806.44 1,306.51 1,649.23 1,162.97 1,078.58 433.98 * Middle Atlantic: New York 1,033.94 1,011.07 1,336.29 1,198.91 1,210.22 1,119.08 828.11 New Jersey 1,011.93 976.85 1,022.08 1,936.91 1,319.97 * 955.95 1,032.35 Pennsylvania 1,005.35 987.86 1,020.01 1,385.35 1,251.79 1,063.11 803.58 East North Central: Ohio 1,056.61 1,026.89 1,882.85 577.24 * 1,280.40 1,080.37 981.80 Indiana 1,144.29 1,168.34 668.06 * 1,312.65 1,313.98 1,296.96 915.85 Illinois 980.28 948.67 1,501.55 954.92 * 1,362.81 934.47 940.02 Michigan 668.12 643.85 780.57 977.21 1,090.02 844.99 375.34 Wisconsin 854.57 962.28 563.54 * 627.20 1,253.48 1,018.62 526.09 * West North Central: Minnesota 1,056.45 944.68 1,820.41 891.25 * 766.67 * 1,096.30 1,015.36 Iowa 1,174.41 1,212.04 942.01 741.46 1,194.86 1,039.52 1,499.89 Missouri 1,046.69 1,044.80 686.50 1,628.73 1,636.85 1,070.19 880.51 South Atlantic: Delaware 911.06 861.16 1,200.58 1,529.65 1,543.05 * 1,291.87 676.75 Maryland 1,129.50 1,139.38 1,256.74 * 801.51 * 1,515.66 * 1,325.46 637.91 District of Columbia 956.52 920.26 1,619.16 1,643.99 1,352.94 1,316.11 701.48 Virginia 1,102.82 1,118.73 907.41 1,272.11 1,546.63 1,228.70 856.17 North Carolina 1,226.41 1,154.30 1,862.48 * 1,638.28 1,451.95 1,308.68 915.76 South Carolina 1,126.98 1,228.85 1,580.10 490.88 * 1,209.31 1,296.69 980.52 Georgia 1,090.11 1,075.60 1,258.83 1,301.12 1,433.17 1,024.46 1,114.24 Florida 1,662.78 1,700.49 2,027.68 399.39 * 1,844.42 1,869.06 1,249.69 East South Central: Kentucky 915.53 853.97 1,544.44 635.25 * 1,066.54 992.71 631.98 Tennessee 928.57 879.32 1,234.56 1,861.73 1,723.34 915.46 834.53 Alabama 1,344.39 1,117.34 1,817.92 3,979.53 3,597.80 1,101.31 1,177.83 Mississippi 1,042.45 998.71 1,870.97 1,157.09 * 871.87 * 1,199.77 951.46 West South Central: Arkansas 1,095.64 1,067.76 1,164.26 * 1,978.71 983.75 * 1,240.54 996.42 Louisiana 1,176.34 1,106.65 1,266.95 * 1,616.71 1,678.52 1,204.96 975.89 Oklahoma 1,041.18 1,030.62 994.46 1,544.28 1,422.98 1,036.16 870.28 Texas 1,380.37 1,386.11 1,943.20 871.30 * 1,476.00 1,488.11 1,134.13 Mountain: Idaho 1,012.51 938.21 1,895.66 548.04 * 764.93 * 1,222.89 726.86 Colorado 1,263.17 1,266.49 1,268.88 1,175.82 * 1,008.64 * 1,186.66 1,442.42 Arizona 1,206.47 1,198.58 1,333.79 * 1,061.27 1,854.59 1,171.07 1,176.93 Utah 1,088.18 1,063.38 1,186.08 1,475.30 1,498.57 1,082.47 1,037.95 Nevada 981.01 953.48 1,357.16 969.79 979.27 1,167.12 749.20 * Pacific: Washington 1,085.45 1,169.87 544.29 * 931.56 1,254.56 1,335.85 613.66 Oregon 1,064.00 1,136.12 874.84 692.84 * 803.36 * 1,177.83 925.98 California 864.63 901.64 556.06 1,006.24 1,145.86 960.87 694.86 Alaska 1,153.13 1,143.07 1,207.77 1,211.39 1,014.25 * 1,128.34 1,229.02 Hawaii 719.67 728.84 628.23 * 773.26 * 522.17 * 944.32 444.81 * States not shown separately 1,151.45 1,075.28 1,578.40 1,423.92 * 1,161.14 1,343.05 931.20


Table VII.E.2(2001) Standard error for average total employee contribution (in dollars) per enrolled employee for employee-plus-one coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 29.12 32.51 62.67 64.98 46.73 47.34 28.76 New England: Maine 167.34 174.03 648.91 * 469.59 407.38 171.76 189.23 Rhode Island 122.08 123.91 322.71 448.39 252.99 228.68 142.47 Vermont 106.25 92.10 340.23 * 444.38 294.53 106.46 174.50 Massachusetts 63.78 93.45 190.28 380.50 * 360.57 * 74.22 149.28 Connecticut 69.43 86.61 363.36 359.02 297.35 113.61 203.70 * Middle Atlantic: New York 75.40 88.73 360.77 241.12 201.75 106.87 112.38 New Jersey 99.17 104.70 209.95 399.15 508.95 * 164.82 139.72 Pennsylvania 114.13 118.46 191.63 238.71 226.17 166.51 194.13 East North Central: Ohio 90.11 93.27 219.03 314.21 * 240.74 106.22 188.91 Indiana 165.91 175.05 315.89 * 282.64 291.76 204.31 171.39 Illinois 79.24 86.42 265.87 353.64 * 322.04 90.01 112.11 Michigan 100.23 105.77 233.85 177.44 288.37 205.14 70.87 Wisconsin 109.74 134.64 282.56 * 145.72 220.99 121.71 308.65 * West North Central: Minnesota 143.78 137.34 340.85 534.64 * 586.84 * 153.47 237.51 Iowa 216.32 232.88 244.15 178.66 180.88 250.51 309.91 Missouri 101.79 110.20 205.64 272.17 285.62 144.61 105.60 South Atlantic: Delaware 95.51 103.06 348.73 367.32 506.64 * 143.05 107.16 Maryland 158.22 172.38 415.53 * 278.06 * 604.93 * 179.85 168.48 District of Columbia 114.93 112.24 428.79 360.63 336.25 183.79 187.15 Virginia 93.27 96.22 241.45 253.24 147.82 115.29 127.55 North Carolina 92.79 102.19 626.77 * 381.38 252.91 146.75 139.98 South Carolina 137.39 100.36 289.94 424.62 * 309.41 208.90 162.65 Georgia 166.49 174.50 351.32 338.20 310.51 263.68 204.06 Florida 214.03 234.52 261.84 265.59 * 244.78 313.29 171.92 East South Central: Kentucky 130.26 170.44 392.87 352.84 * 208.56 198.20 153.71 Tennessee 135.92 177.60 256.97 371.55 334.69 228.25 173.43 Alabama 177.23 151.52 495.40 1,024.52 851.03 231.14 128.92 Mississippi 120.61 109.78 505.30 440.46 * 382.15 * 190.51 188.42 West South Central: Arkansas 76.16 69.37 527.28 * 471.99 312.53 * 100.09 187.70 Louisiana 158.81 164.86 467.08 * 465.26 186.80 195.72 163.60 Oklahoma 162.07 175.27 276.84 429.32 234.42 248.49 166.52 Texas 129.66 117.99 466.35 371.16 * 184.82 118.39 207.91 Mountain: Idaho 123.16 121.65 424.81 211.34 * 293.46 * 139.59 200.10 Colorado 75.64 78.24 216.59 360.76 * 309.97 * 148.72 123.73 Arizona 157.79 165.02 690.60 * 275.82 547.82 140.42 199.27 Utah 111.92 121.11 261.57 416.99 238.21 65.89 166.55 Nevada 126.27 128.14 354.71 271.06 133.40 213.47 282.19 * Pacific: Washington 142.02 164.91 304.99 * 239.63 375.13 176.77 119.02 Oregon 94.95 75.90 249.78 373.12 * 355.63 * 118.84 172.86 California 102.40 100.63 128.57 262.24 163.71 126.03 108.23 Alaska 55.67 82.13 302.09 342.70 450.63 * 84.88 194.81 Hawaii 91.46 121.63 201.32 * 242.88 * 190.56 * 164.56 233.16 * States not shown separately 76.38 80.92 301.83 480.23 * 150.22 109.51 109.85 Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

Table VII.E.3(2001) Percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in employee-plus-one coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 19.6% 19.4% 20.7% 21.4% 24.8% 20.7% 16.6% New England: Maine 25.6% 24.9% 33.6% 29.4% 24.9% 32.6% 15.3% Rhode Island 23.3% 18.0% 24.0% 34.1% 25.6% 18.7% 27.4% Vermont 20.0% 19.4% 15.1% 26.4% 25.0% 18.8% 19.1% Massachusetts 17.3% 17.1% 17.9% 20.9% * 21.0% 20.7% 12.2% Connecticut 13.7% 12.8% 21.3% 26.9% 20.8% 16.3% 7.5% * Middle Atlantic: New York 17.1% 16.7% 21.6% 21.3% 21.2% 17.3% 15.6% New Jersey 18.2% 17.7% 15.8% 34.1% 26.8% * 15.5% 20.5% Pennsylvania 17.5% 17.1% 17.9% 27.9% 22.5% 17.8% 15.2% East North Central: Ohio 19.5% 18.8% 38.4% 11.8% * 27.9% 20.2% 17.2% Indiana 21.5% 22.3% 9.8% * 25.9% 20.5% * 24.2% 18.3% Illinois 17.9% 17.1% 28.5% 19.9% 24.8% 16.5% 19.0% Michigan 11.3% 10.9% 12.1% 16.8% 18.1% 13.7% 6.7% Wisconsin 15.0% 17.1% 9.7% * 10.7% 21.8% 17.1% 9.9% * West North Central: Minnesota 18.0% 16.3% 28.0% 16.5% * 16.7% * 18.0% 18.1% Iowa 21.9% 22.4% 18.1% 17.1% * 22.6% 20.0% 25.9% Missouri 19.7% 19.8% 12.6% * 28.1% 30.1% 19.5% 17.4% South Atlantic: Delaware 16.5% 15.7% 20.6% 29.6% 26.5% * 22.5% 12.6% Maryland 21.6% 22.1% 21.3% * 15.7% * 29.0% * 24.6% 13.1% District of Columbia 17.2% 16.5% 31.1% 34.5% 25.2% 21.7% 13.4% Virginia 20.8% 20.8% 18.9% 29.9% 34.9% 23.7% 15.4% North Carolina 24.7% 23.3% 36.0% 33.9% 30.8% 25.5% 19.7% South Carolina 20.3% 21.8% 29.5% 9.3% * 26.4% 24.0% 16.6% Georgia 20.1% 19.8% 22.5% * 26.3% 24.7% 18.0% 21.6% Florida 30.4% 31.0% 36.6% 7.9% * 32.0% 34.4% 22.8% East South Central: Kentucky 18.7% 17.5% 30.5% 12.4% * 20.4% 20.7% 12.7% Tennessee 19.2% 18.4% 21.5% 37.9% 29.4% 17.8% 19.2% Alabama 23.8% 19.9% 29.5% * 69.5% 62.5% 19.1% 22.7% Mississippi 20.3% 19.6% 31.4% 23.8% * 17.9% * 22.1% 19.4% West South Central: Arkansas 21.5% 21.1% 21.2% * 38.1% 19.6% 25.1% 19.0% Louisiana 21.9% 20.3% 23.7% * 36.8% 32.9% 22.0% 18.8% Oklahoma 21.0% 20.9% 18.8% 29.8% 25.1% 21.3% 17.8% Texas 24.0% 24.4% 32.3% 13.9% * 27.7% 25.3% 20.2% Mountain: Idaho 20.4% 19.3% 34.1% 10.4% * 15.1% * 25.7% 13.7% * Colorado 23.3% 23.0% 27.4% 23.4% * 20.9% 22.9% 24.3% Arizona 23.1% 23.0% 25.7% * 20.8% 35.6% 22.6% 22.5% Utah 18.4% 17.6% 21.9% 33.7% 31.6% 21.5% 15.4% Nevada 19.5% 19.2% 21.7% 21.7% * 19.8% 22.2% 15.6% * Pacific: Washington 20.7% 22.4% 9.6% * 19.1% * 23.6% * 25.0% 12.2% Oregon 20.2% 21.6% 16.1% 13.8% * 15.0% * 21.8% 19.0% California 17.0% 17.6% 11.2% 20.1% 25.2% 19.1% 13.2% Alaska 17.9% 17.7% 19.0% 18.8% 19.7% * 16.2% 21.8% Hawaii 13.7% 14.0% 11.0% * 16.0% 9.3% * 18.9% 8.1% * States not shown separately 21.7% 20.1% 28.4% 31.2% 21.3% 22.9% 20.1%


Table VII.E.3(2001) Standard error for percent of total premiums contributed by employees enrolled in employee-plus-one coverage at private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.51% 0.57% 1.14% 1.33% 1.06% 0.78% 0.56% New England: Maine 2.50% 2.74% 8.02% 8.06% 5.66% 2.23% 3.61% Rhode Island 2.05% 1.92% 4.59% 9.20% 4.73% 3.21% 2.82% Vermont 1.69% 1.65% 4.50% 6.61% 6.08% 2.32% 2.70% Massachusetts 1.13% 1.60% 3.40% 6.89% * 5.33% 1.29% 2.31% Connecticut 1.16% 1.48% 4.76% 6.53% 5.11% 1.86% 2.83% * Middle Atlantic: New York 1.16% 1.34% 6.32% 5.06% 3.80% 1.76% 1.65% New Jersey 2.05% 2.19% 3.74% 7.17% 8.55% * 2.48% 3.15% Pennsylvania 1.93% 2.03% 3.41% 4.45% 3.97% 2.95% 2.77% East North Central: Ohio 1.96% 1.96% 6.04% 9.59% * 5.53% 1.88% 4.06% Indiana 2.22% 2.18% 5.07% * 5.81% 7.38% * 2.80% 3.23% Illinois 1.29% 1.40% 5.78% 5.93% 5.17% 1.80% 2.28% Michigan 1.50% 1.65% 3.17% 3.64% 4.25% 3.39% 1.21% Wisconsin 1.49% 2.08% 5.48% * 2.76% 3.38% 2.02% 4.55% * West North Central: Minnesota 2.17% 2.25% 5.31% 6.95% * 7.56% * 2.38% 4.64% Iowa 3.59% 3.73% 5.03% 5.19% * 3.16% 4.18% 5.74% Missouri 1.81% 2.03% 10.27% * 5.20% 6.06% 2.84% 1.39% South Atlantic: Delaware 1.71% 1.95% 4.58% 6.46% 8.93% * 2.45% 1.85% Maryland 2.85% 3.20% 7.33% * 5.47% * 9.20% * 3.13% 3.86% District of Columbia 2.04% 1.98% 7.66% 7.70% 6.65% 2.86% 3.27% Virginia 1.90% 2.09% 4.83% 5.76% 4.01% 2.12% 2.83% North Carolina 1.65% 1.74% 9.39% 6.93% 6.61% 2.48% 2.63% South Carolina 2.70% 2.15% 5.96% 12.28% * 6.57% 3.73% 2.81% Georgia 3.09% 3.21% 6.94% * 7.27% 5.79% 4.60% 4.19% Florida 3.73% 4.13% 4.71% 6.62% * 4.97% 5.53% 3.78% East South Central: Kentucky 2.31% 3.22% 8.68% 5.19% * 4.79% 3.99% 3.16% Tennessee 1.92% 2.50% 5.64% 9.40% 8.06% 4.30% 3.42% Alabama 3.19% 2.85% 10.45% * 17.44% 12.97% 4.06% 2.00% Mississippi 1.93% 1.79% 8.14% 7.56% * 8.80% * 2.92% 2.84% West South Central: Arkansas 1.52% 1.44% 8.19% * 9.44% 5.75% 2.98% 4.51% Louisiana 2.82% 2.88% 7.58% * 9.50% 4.96% 2.90% 3.56% Oklahoma 3.36% 3.62% 5.21% 8.77% 5.13% 4.36% 3.59% Texas 2.33% 2.12% 6.92% 9.13% * 3.51% 1.99% 4.19% Mountain: Idaho 2.70% 3.00% 6.29% 6.41% * 6.80% * 2.96% 4.63% * Colorado 1.85% 2.06% 4.42% 11.24% * 6.04% 3.02% 2.32% Arizona 2.89% 3.01% 8.42% * 5.12% 9.51% 2.61% 3.72% Utah 2.24% 2.54% 5.04% 7.15% 3.91% 1.73% 3.31% Nevada 2.26% 2.47% 5.80% 6.66% * 3.10% 3.28% 5.10% * Pacific: Washington 2.46% 2.63% 10.58% * 6.53% * 7.14% * 3.70% 2.51% Oregon 1.67% 1.50% 4.09% 7.11% * 5.55% * 2.27% 3.54% California 1.88% 1.78% 3.21% 4.41% 4.51% 2.64% 1.71% Alaska 0.77% 1.20% 5.02% 5.40% 5.99% * 1.35% 3.61% Hawaii 1.65% 2.37% 5.52% * 4.64% 3.81% * 3.16% 4.17% * States not shown separately 1.18% 1.14% 5.58% 5.15% 3.24% 1.99% 1.98%


Table VII.E.4(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take employee-plus-one coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 17.3% 18.1% 13.3% 13.6% 14.4% 17.4% 18.1% New England: Maine 19.3% 20.3% 12.0% 16.1% 19.2% 18.4% 20.8% Rhode Island 10.0% 8.7% 7.6% 16.3% 18.9% 6.3% 9.0% Vermont 19.6% 20.8% 23.5% 13.6% 16.2% 20.9% 20.1% Massachusetts 9.4% 10.8% 6.1% * 4.1% * 11.4% * 7.2% 14.4% Connecticut 22.3% 23.2% 14.9% 18.9% 16.7% 24.8% 19.3% Middle Atlantic: New York 15.0% 16.0% 7.9% 11.6% 9.3% 14.6% 17.7% New Jersey 21.0% 21.7% 18.0% 13.2% 16.7% 20.7% 22.1% Pennsylvania 17.4% 17.2% 21.5% 14.5% 19.2% 18.8% 14.6% East North Central: Ohio 16.2% 16.7% 11.0% 12.4% * 13.1% 14.7% 19.9% Indiana 18.7% 19.3% 18.1% 11.5% 17.2% 17.6% 20.8% Illinois 14.8% 15.7% 9.7% 10.8% 17.9% 15.9% 11.5% Michigan 20.3% 21.4% 15.0% 14.0% 17.7% 18.2% 24.3% Wisconsin 14.9% 13.1% 27.1% * 15.2% 15.7% 14.1% 15.9% * West North Central: Minnesota 12.7% 13.3% 11.0% 9.6% 7.9% * 12.1% 15.7% Iowa 12.7% 13.2% 11.6% * 7.2% 9.4% 12.8% 13.8% Missouri 15.8% 18.8% 3.9% * 16.0% 14.9% 17.3% 14.2% * South Atlantic: Delaware 18.1% 17.9% 19.5% 17.7% * 12.1% * 16.8% 19.6% Maryland 16.9% 17.7% 11.9% 15.2% 12.7% 16.8% 18.7% District of Columbia 14.8% 15.2% 10.4% * 9.0% * 14.3% 12.6% 16.8% Virginia 20.4% 20.7% 19.7% 14.9% 13.4% 20.1% 22.6% North Carolina 17.0% 17.5% 16.1% 9.1% 12.0% 18.8% 15.9% South Carolina 16.5% 17.8% 12.1% * 13.0% * 18.0% 16.5% 16.3% Georgia 19.7% 20.5% 13.5% 12.8% * 12.3% * 16.5% 25.9% Florida 16.8% 17.7% 12.0% 13.1% 12.7% 18.9% 15.0% East South Central: Kentucky 18.1% 17.5% 20.6% 22.1% 18.0% 19.2% 16.0% Tennessee 18.0% 17.9% 18.7% 17.3% 10.0% 18.5% 19.5% Alabama 17.1% 17.0% 7.3% * 28.1% 11.7% * 17.6% 19.3% Mississippi 21.5% 22.5% 14.0% * 9.5% * 25.2% 22.1% 18.0% West South Central: Arkansas 18.3% 18.6% 13.6% 15.0% 14.0% 15.5% 24.8% Louisiana 19.8% 19.4% 20.6% 18.6% 14.2% 19.4% 23.2% Oklahoma 17.2% 17.3% 20.0% * 12.2% * 14.5% 19.6% 13.4% Texas 17.7% 19.0% 11.3% 13.3% 12.4% 21.2% 14.8% Mountain: Idaho 17.9% 18.7% 17.9% 12.4% 12.7% 19.0% 19.6% Colorado 18.2% 18.2% 18.1% 17.5% 14.8% * 20.3% 16.0% Arizona 16.5% 16.4% 17.9% 17.5% 9.7% 14.6% 18.8% Utah 17.4% 17.9% 16.3% 10.7% * 14.7% 14.1% 21.5% Nevada 18.3% 18.8% 13.7% 15.0% * 18.8% 18.9% 17.5% Pacific: Washington 16.1% 16.4% 12.9% 17.1% 17.1% 16.2% 15.5% Oregon 20.3% 21.4% 17.4% 16.1% 15.7% 21.5% 20.4% California 19.1% 20.6% 12.9% 14.2% 14.6% 19.5% 19.4% Alaska 19.0% 19.6% 18.7% 13.7% 11.6% 19.1% 21.6% Hawaii 15.5% 15.9% 13.1% 16.8% 13.8% * 16.6% 14.8% States not shown separately 17.7% 18.3% 14.0% 18.8% 15.1% 18.0% 18.6%


Table VII.E.4(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take employee-plus-one coverage by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.31% 0.30% 0.73% 0.98% 0.36% 0.41% 0.59% New England: Maine 1.06% 1.25% 2.20% 3.11% 2.60% 1.61% 3.10% Rhode Island 1.19% 1.25% 1.46% 3.34% 3.41% 0.54% 1.82% Vermont 1.04% 1.31% 3.52% 3.03% 3.33% 1.75% 2.64% Massachusetts 1.07% 1.17% 2.20% * 1.60% * 3.76% * 1.14% 2.63% Connecticut 1.62% 1.80% 2.55% 4.85% 3.81% 1.99% 1.31% Middle Atlantic: New York 1.64% 1.92% 1.34% 2.53% 1.33% 2.30% 2.79% New Jersey 1.74% 1.96% 3.15% 3.31% 4.22% 2.47% 2.17% Pennsylvania 1.09% 1.16% 3.06% 2.48% 2.82% 0.74% 1.82% East North Central: Ohio 1.86% 1.92% 2.96% 3.97% * 2.49% 1.65% 2.95% Indiana 1.92% 2.20% 3.79% 3.07% 2.52% 2.50% 2.96% Illinois 0.75% 1.02% 2.70% 2.46% 2.65% 0.79% 1.59% Michigan 1.79% 2.14% 2.91% 2.33% 2.79% 1.77% 3.06% Wisconsin 2.55% 1.63% 8.57% * 3.47% 2.88% 1.54% 7.16% * West North Central: Minnesota 1.08% 1.24% 2.16% 2.73% 3.60% * 1.15% 1.56% Iowa 0.61% 0.93% 4.84% * 1.97% 2.43% 0.94% 2.08% Missouri 1.44% 1.13% 4.20% * 4.47% 2.89% 1.39% 4.28% * South Atlantic: Delaware 0.97% 1.02% 3.12% 6.23% * 4.22% * 1.30% 2.00% Maryland 1.20% 1.46% 1.67% 3.43% 1.91% 1.21% 3.04% District of Columbia 1.48% 1.37% 4.14% * 2.78% * 4.15% 1.24% 1.74% Virginia 1.37% 1.39% 3.68% 3.88% 1.98% 1.61% 3.10% North Carolina 1.15% 1.44% 3.50% 2.08% 1.70% 1.60% 2.17% South Carolina 1.34% 1.49% 3.92% * 4.46% * 4.05% 2.07% 1.72% Georgia 2.01% 2.30% 3.05% 4.44% * 3.81% * 2.29% 3.20% Florida 1.06% 1.31% 3.41% 3.20% 2.23% 1.44% 1.71% East South Central: Kentucky 1.97% 2.39% 2.36% 4.31% 3.02% 2.40% 2.73% Tennessee 1.63% 1.77% 4.08% 3.78% 1.90% 2.36% 2.01% Alabama 2.52% 2.47% 2.30% * 7.46% 3.81% * 3.95% 2.58% Mississippi 2.39% 2.72% 5.04% * 6.38% * 3.70% 2.51% 3.69% West South Central: Arkansas 2.36% 2.62% 3.76% 3.54% 2.12% 2.58% 3.45% Louisiana 1.69% 1.87% 3.64% 3.88% 2.60% 1.85% 3.04% Oklahoma 1.90% 2.09% 7.44% * 5.59% * 2.42% 1.65% 3.95% Texas 0.94% 0.95% 2.25% 3.54% 1.42% 1.29% 1.58% Mountain: Idaho 1.75% 1.91% 2.77% 3.35% 2.14% 1.78% 3.47% Colorado 1.55% 1.63% 4.42% 4.16% 4.67% * 1.82% 2.71% Arizona 0.64% 0.61% 3.87% 3.73% 1.82% 1.27% 1.13% Utah 1.26% 1.57% 2.77% 3.47% * 1.98% 1.16% 1.70% Nevada 1.84% 1.99% 2.23% 7.33% * 2.50% 2.04% 2.88% Pacific: Washington 1.20% 1.40% 1.45% 2.13% 2.63% 1.53% 2.03% Oregon 0.85% 1.04% 4.17% 3.13% 2.99% 1.25% 3.15% California 0.77% 1.15% 1.72% 2.34% 1.63% 1.43% 1.44% Alaska 1.87% 1.89% 4.78% 3.41% 3.39% 1.79% 4.13% Hawaii 1.03% 1.23% 3.55% 3.50% 4.64% * 1.78% 2.05% States not shown separately 1.34% 1.41% 2.57% 3.23% 1.50% 1.98% 1.69%


Table VII.E.4.a(2001) Percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take employee-plus-one coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 12.7% 13.0% 9.3% 12.7% 12.3% 16.0% 7.7% New England: Maine 2.9% * 2.2% * 9.9% * 7.8% * 4.5% * 4.0% * 0.2% * Rhode Island 14.2% 19.4% 17.9% * 2.9% * 7.0% * 31.5% ***** Vermont 10.5% 11.7% 8.9% * 5.8% * 9.0% * 13.4% * 0.9% * Massachusetts 5.2% * 5.7% * 2.8% * ***** 18.3% * 7.7% * 0.3% * Connecticut 7.5% 7.4% 8.7% * 6.6% * ***** 10.4% * 2.7% * Middle Atlantic: New York 17.8% 17.3% 24.2% * 19.7% * 26.1% 15.4% 21.2% * New Jersey 13.9% 14.1% * 12.7% * 9.0% * 11.8% * 16.2% 11.7% * Pennsylvania 19.3% 19.3% 20.6% * 15.8% * 18.2% * 19.8% 18.5% * East North Central: Ohio 13.3% 13.3% 14.8% * 8.0% * 11.1% * 15.7% 10.6% * Indiana 8.3% * 7.9% * 10.0% * 16.1% * 8.9% * 12.9% 2.5% * Illinois 7.0% 7.0% 4.3% * 10.0% * 11.7% * 7.6% 3.3% * Michigan 24.2% 24.2% 24.5% * 23.6% * 22.2% * 38.6% 9.5% * Wisconsin 16.7% * 17.2% * 10.0% * 29.1% * 25.3% 15.9% 15.8% * West North Central: Minnesota 6.3% 7.1% * 1.8% * 4.2% * 12.2% * 8.0% * 2.0% * Iowa 16.6% 16.2% 20.8% * 15.7% * 11.1% * 21.1% 6.8% * Missouri 8.4% 7.6% * 20.0% * 13.8% * 4.4% * 9.6% 7.7% * South Atlantic: Delaware 9.0% * 8.5% * 14.7% * 8.5% * 10.2% * 20.1% 3.8% * Maryland 21.5% 24.5% 1.8% * 2.1% * 0.4% * 20.7% * 28.7% * District of Columbia 10.8% 11.2% ***** 16.3% * 22.3% * 24.0% 1.6% * Virginia 5.2% 4.8% 7.1% * 12.9% * 6.0% * 8.8% ***** North Carolina 5.7% * 5.8% * 5.2% * 3.4% * 3.2% * 7.2% * 2.9% * South Carolina 3.5% * 3.4% * 9.8% * 2.4% * 3.8% * 8.1% * ***** Georgia 6.0% * 5.8% * 11.9% * ***** 14.0% * 11.7% ***** Florida 6.6% 5.0% * 6.6% * 35.9% 8.0% * 7.0% * 5.5% * East South Central: Kentucky 10.6% 11.0% 2.0% * 18.1% * 3.9% * 13.7% 7.5% * Tennessee 6.0% * 6.1% * 4.9% * 6.6% * 1.6% * 10.1% * 1.8% * Alabama 6.7% * 7.0% * 23.5% * ***** 2.6% * 9.6% * ***** Mississippi 3.2% * 3.0% * 7.5% * ***** 1.9% * 5.9% * ***** West South Central: Arkansas 6.0% * 6.0% * 5.0% * 6.2% * 6.3% * 7.9% * 4.1% * Louisiana 6.3% 9.2% 1.4% * 0.9% * 8.4% * 6.4% * 5.5% * Oklahoma 15.5% 15.0% * 13.6% * 37.8% * 20.4% * 13.5% * 19.1% * Texas 11.7% 13.0% 5.1% * 1.5% * 13.5% * 12.6% * 9.3% * Mountain: Idaho 10.2% * 11.5% * 7.7% * ***** 12.1% * 14.2% * 1.9% * Colorado 15.4% 15.7% 13.5% * 10.7% * 8.1% * 25.0% ***** Arizona 6.8% * 7.3% * 1.0% * 10.6% * 8.8% * 13.3% * 3.2% * Utah 5.3% 4.6% 12.1% * 4.9% * 3.2% * 10.5% 1.8% * Nevada 10.1% 10.0% 7.7% * 20.9% * 8.6% * 9.3% * 11.6% * Pacific: Washington 15.2% 15.1% 5.9% * 23.1% 15.1% * 19.0% 8.8% * Oregon 20.6% 20.6% 36.8% 3.5% * 11.9% * 25.1% 14.6% * California 19.9% 22.2% 2.6% * 21.5% 17.5% * 28.4% 9.1% * Alaska 14.4% 16.4% 5.4% * ***** 0.4% * 19.9% 6.1% * Hawaii 37.8% 39.4% 31.7% * 27.6% * 50.3% 37.5% 32.2% * States not shown separately 7.7% 7.1% 11.5% 9.6% * 10.6% * 12.4% * 1.3% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

Table VII.E.4.a(2001) Standard error for percent of private-sector employees enrolled in a health insurance plan that take employee-plus-one coverage that required no employee contribution by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2001 (42 States are shown separately) Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees ** Division and State Total 75% or more 50-74% less than 50 % 50% or more less than 50% Unknown United States 0.55% 0.64% 1.66% 1.90% 2.24% 0.89% 0.98% New England: Maine 0.90% * 0.82% * 5.28% * 10.07% * 7.30% * 1.25% * 0.34% * Rhode Island 3.37% 4.92% 10.98% * 10.68% * 11.08% * 8.30% ***** Vermont 2.02% 2.87% 7.58% * 8.96% * 10.35% * 4.69% * 0.99% * Massachusetts 2.89% * 3.78% * 4.99% * ***** 10.21% * 3.25% * 0.23% * Connecticut 1.61% 1.72% 4.63% * 2.28% * ***** 3.63% * 1.10% * Middle Atlantic: New York 3.13% 3.49% 9.53% * 7.74% * 7.71% 1.54% 7.28% * New Jersey 3.85% 4.37% * 5.35% * 6.36% * 4.71% * 4.13% 7.64% * Pennsylvania 4.02% 4.59% 12.84% * 9.82% * 6.77% * 5.32% 8.19% * East North Central: Ohio 2.70% 3.08% 5.78% * 5.09% * 4.96% * 4.14% 9.06% * Indiana 2.99% * 3.48% * 8.76% * 10.28% * 3.99% * 2.62% 5.26% * Illinois 1.59% 1.72% 4.23% * 10.78% * 7.07% * 2.04% 1.49% * Michigan 3.87% 4.36% 7.39% * 13.99% * 10.38% * 5.73% 7.65% * Wisconsin 5.04% * 6.33% * 6.63% * 11.95% * 7.36% 4.15% 10.72% * West North Central: Minnesota 1.80% 2.66% * 3.86% * 1.47% * 3.69% * 3.50% * 2.30% * Iowa 3.31% 3.39% 12.39% * 8.09% * 6.20% * 4.48% 10.10% * Missouri 2.12% 2.33% * 10.42% * 10.02% * 1.89% * 2.28% 3.51% * South Atlantic: Delaware 2.89% * 3.21% * 6.79% * 10.02% * 8.07% * 4.17% 3.16% * Maryland 5.05% 6.25% 1.97% * 3.39% * 10.50% * 6.33% * 9.69% * District of Columbia 2.92% 3.02% ***** 6.86% * 10.75% * 4.88% 2.73% * Virginia 1.20% 1.18% 3.27% * 10.39% * 3.86% * 2.09% ***** North Carolina 2.11% * 2.24% * 10.75% * 10.24% * 10.34% * 2.74% * 2.78% * South Carolina 1.35% * 1.46% * 3.24% * 6.66% * 2.34% * 3.09% * ***** Georgia 1.84% * 1.88% * 6.63% * ***** 10.12% * 2.66% ***** Florida 1.79% 1.68% * 5.20% * 10.03% 3.84% * 2.15% * 2.45% * East South Central: Kentucky 2.25% 2.02% 1.17% * 6.65% * 3.06% * 2.98% 4.95% * Tennessee 2.48% * 2.78% * 4.74% * 8.52% * 0.67% * 3.90% * 1.82% * Alabama 3.98% * 4.13% * 15.43% * ***** 4.73% * 6.20% * ***** Mississippi 2.13% * 2.15% * 5.22% * ***** 1.74% * 3.90% * ***** West South Central: Arkansas 3.21% * 3.24% * 2.53% * 5.36% * 5.01% * 3.21% * 4.79% * Louisiana 1.59% 2.02% 4.59% * 10.45% * 5.00% * 2.94% * 3.72% * Oklahoma 4.57% 4.65% * 12.34% * 14.21% * 7.56% * 5.59% * 8.78% * Texas 3.11% 3.23% 3.89% * 2.89% * 9.99% * 4.04% * 2.81% * Mountain: Idaho 3.16% * 4.46% * 6.01% * ***** 12.65% * 4.69% * 2.90% * Colorado 3.26% 4.01% 8.60% * 13.69% * 9.32% * 5.69% ***** Arizona 5.20% * 5.44% * 0.53% * 9.95% * 10.23% * 4.77% * 7.50% * Utah 0.90% 1.21% 6.63% * 14.25% * 2.92% * 2.65% 1.17% * Nevada 2.86% 2.59% 10.51% * 8.72% * 7.71% * 2.84% * 5.09% * Pacific: Washington 1.98% 2.80% 5.74% * 6.42% 8.07% * 5.21% 7.30% * Oregon 4.82% 5.81% 9.74% 10.29% * 7.25% * 6.74% 6.44% * California 3.39% 5.40% 2.26% * 6.01% 6.15% * 5.67% 3.68% * Alaska 3.86% 4.47% 10.19% * ***** 0.70% * 4.45% 9.96% * Hawaii 6.61% 6.78% 11.35% * 9.33% * 10.82% 6.58% 11.03% * States not shown separately 1.04% 0.91% 3.27% 6.85% * 4.92% * 4.03% * 1.20% * Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2001 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component *Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. ** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. ***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell.

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