Table of Contents4. What do people call meteors? 5. What is a meteor called when it hits the earth?...
Transcript of Table of Contents4. What do people call meteors? 5. What is a meteor called when it hits the earth?...
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Table of Contents
Descriptions and Instructions for Each Page in Journal ................. 6Daily Schedule/ Reading Guide .......................................................... 8Journal Owner Cover Page .............................................................. 11
Lesson 1 What is Astronomy? ......................................................... 12 Fascinating Facts ................................................................ 12 What Do You Remember? ................................................... 14 Notebooking Activity: Mnemonic ....................................... 15 Scripture Copywork ........................................................... 16 Vocabulary Crossword ....................................................... 18 Project Page ........................................................................ 19 Minibook Paste Page .......................................................... 20 Take It Further ................................................................... 21
Lesson 2 The Sun ............................................................................... 22 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 22 Mid Lesson Activity: Write a Speech ................................. 23 What Do You Remember? ................................................... 24 Notebooking Activity: Sun Collage .................................... 25 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 26 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 28 Project Page ......................................................................... 30 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 31 Take It Further ..................................................................... 32
Lesson 3 Mercury .............................................................................. 34 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 34 What Do You Remember? ................................................... 35 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 36 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 38 Project Page ......................................................................... 39 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 40 Take It Further ..................................................................... 41
Lesson 4 Venus ................................................................................... 42 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 42 What Do You Remember? .................................................. 44 Notebooking Activity: Comic Strip .................................... 45 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 46 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 48 Project Page ......................................................................... 49 Notebooking Project: How Radar is Used .......................... 50 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 53 Take It Further ..................................................................... 54
Lesson 5 Earth ................................................................................... 55 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 55 What Do You Remember? .................................................. 56 Notebooking Activity: Advertisement ................................ 57 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 58 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 60 Project Page ......................................................................... 61 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 62 Take It Further ..................................................................... 63
Lesson 6 The Moon ........................................................................... 64 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 64 What Do You Remember? .................................................. 66 Notebooking Activity: Chart the Moon .............................. 67 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 68 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 70 Project Page ......................................................................... 72 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 73 Take It Further ..................................................................... 74
Lesson 7 Mars .................................................................................... 76 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 76 What Do You Remember? .................................................. 78 Notebooking Activity: Going to Mars ................................ 79 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 80 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 82 Project Page ......................................................................... 83 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 84 Take It Further ..................................................................... 85
Lesson 8 Space Rocks ....................................................................... 87 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 87 What Do You Remember? .................................................. 89 Notebooking Activity: Comets, Meteors, Asteroids ........... 90 Notebooking Activity: Meteor Showers ............................. 91 Scripture Copywork ............................................................ 92 Vocabulary Crossword ........................................................ 94 Project Page ........................................................................ 96 Minibook Paste Page ........................................................... 97 Take It Further ..................................................................... 98
Lesson 9 Jupiter ................................................................................ 99 Fascinating Facts ................................................................. 99 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 101 Notebooking Activity: Make a Newspaper ....................... 102 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 104 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 106 Project Page ...................................................................... 108 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 109 Take It Further ................................................................... 110
Lesson 10 Saturn ..............................................................................111 Fascinating Facts ................................................................111 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 112 Notebooking Activity: Make a Venn Diagram .................. 113 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 114 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 116 Project Page ...................................................................... 117 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 118 Take It Further ................................................................... 119
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Table of Contents
Lesson 11 Uranus and Neptune ..................................................... 120 Fascinating Facts ............................................................... 120 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 122 Notebooking Activity: The Discovery of Uranus ............. 124 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 126 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 128 Project Page ...................................................................... 129 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 130 Take It Further ................................................................... 131
Lesson 12 Pluto and the Kuiper Belt ............................................. 132 Fascinating Facts ............................................................... 132 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 134 Notebooking Activity: Pluto Debate ................................. 135 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 136 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 138 Project Page ...................................................................... 139 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 140 Take It Further ................................................................... 141
Lesson 13 Stars and Galaxies ......................................................... 142 Fascinating Facts ............................................................... 142 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 143 Notebooking Activity: Constellations in My Area ............ 144 Notebooking Activity: Constellations I found .................. 145 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 146 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 148 Project Page ...................................................................... 150 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 151 Take It Further ................................................................... 152
Lesson 14 Space Travel ................................................................... 153 Fascinating Facts ............................................................... 153 What Do You Remember? ................................................ 154 Notebooking Activity: Let’s Visit the Planets ................... 155 Scripture Copywork .......................................................... 156 Vocabulary Crossword ...................................................... 158 Project Page ...................................................................... 159 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 160 Minibook Paste Page ......................................................... 161 Take It Further ................................................................... 162
Final Review Questions .................................................................. 163Vocabulary Solutions ...................................................................... 166Final Review Solutions ................................................................... 168Field Trip Sheets .............................................................................. 169Minibooks ..............................................................................Appendix
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about Fascinating Facts
Space RocksLesson 8
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about Fascinating Facts
Space RocksLesson 8
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Name _____________________________________________ Date___________________
What Do You Remember? Lesson 8 Review Questions
1. What is another name for a comet?
2. What does a comet leave behind as it orbits the sun?
3. What happens when a comet’s dust particles enter our atmosphere?
4. What do people call meteors?
5. What is a meteor called when it hits the earth?
6. Where have many meteorites been found?
7. From which planet did some of the meteorites come?
8. Where is the asteroid belt located?
9. What is the Exploded Planet Hypothesis?
10. Can you give some reasons why this might be a correct hypothesis?
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Meteors
Comets
Asteroids
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Meteor Showers
* Indicates large meteor showers
Shower Name Approximate date to see Name of comet Number of shooting stars per hour
Quadrantids January 3 Unknown 40
Pi Puppids April 5 Unknown 40
Lyrids April 22 Comet Thatcher 15
Eta Aquarids May 5 Comet Halley 20
Delta Aquarids July 30 Unknown 20
Perseids* August 12 Comet Swift-Tuttle 50
Orionids October 22 Comet Halley 25
Taurids November 4 Comet Encke 15
Leonids November 17 Comet Temple-Tuttle 15
Geminids* December 14 Asteroid 3200 Phaethon 50
Ursids December 23 Comet Tuttle 20
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Vocabulary Crossword Lesson 8
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2. A comet that orbits the sun every 200 years or less is called a ___________ comet (put a dash be-tween the two words).
4. The fi rst NASA spacecraft designed to study a comet. 7. Dirt and small rocks or pebbles fl oating in space that become meteors when they enter the earth’s
atmosphere. 10. A comet that orbits the sun every 201 years or more is called a ______________comet (put a dash
between the two words). 11. A large ball of ice mixed with rocks and dirt, having a long luminous tail when its orbit passes close to
the sun. 12. A particular comet that occurs every 76 years, named after the man who discovered it by studying
ancient records. 13. Meteors that have entered the earth’s atmosphere and fallen to the ground without completely burning
up. 14. Large rocks orbiting the sun in space (ranging in size from several feet long to larger than a football fi eld).
15. The space between Mars and Jupiter where millions of asteroids orbit the sun (put a space between the two words).
1. A _________ occurs when the earth crosses the orbit of a comet, causing the leftover dust and debris to enter our atmosphere, resulting in a large number of shooting stars (put a space between the two words).
3. The meteor shower that occurs every August. 5. A ball of steam and dust coming from and surrounding a comet. 6. The _______ are all the gaseous planets located outside the asteroid belt (put a space between the
two words). 8. These are the planets that are found between the sun and the asteroid belt (put a space between the
two words). 9. The center of a comet, made up of ice and a large rock in the interior.
METEOR SHOWER LONG-PERIOD
PERSEID COMA
SHORT-PERIOD STARDUST NUCLEUS HALLEY
INNER PLANETS ASTEROID BELT METEOROIDS
OUTER PLANETS COMET
METEORITES ASTEROIDS
Vocabulary Crossword Lesson 8
Across
Down
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My Space Rocks Project
What I did:
What I learned:
Lesson 8
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Space Rocks Minibook
Paste your Space Rocks Layered Book onto this
page.
Lesson 8
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Take it Further Solar System Model Options
Here are two optional activities to help you understand the distance between the planets. In both activities, you will need something to represent each planet and the sun. You can use the objects from the lesson on page 101, or something that is not to scale, such as marshmallows. In both activities, you will need a long hallway—such as you might fi nd in a church.
Toilet Paper Model or Paper Clip Model
Using a roll of toilet paper or 392 paper clips, each sheet or clip represents 10,000,000 miles. Begin placing toilet paper sheets or paper clips from the sun to each planet in our solar system.
Dry Ice Comet Model If you are feeling very adventurous, this activity is great fun for classes, giving everyone a real feel for comets. You can fi nd dry ice in the yellow pages by searching under “ice.” Make sure to bring an ice chest to transport the dry ice from the place of purchase to your freezer. Remember that dry ice can be a dangerous chemical, so please use caution and only do this activity with adult supervision.
Model of Solar System with Asteroid Belt
On a sheet of construction paper, draw our solar system with colored markers, leaving a space for the asteroid belt. After drawing all the planets, use glue to trace the path of the asteroid belt. Sprinkle sand, salt, pepper, or glitter over the page so that it sticks to the glue, simulating the asteroid belt.
Cartoon of Exploded Planet
Create a cartoon of the events that led up to and culminated in the alleged explosion of the planet between Mars and Jupiter.
You will need: 2 cups of water 2 cups of dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide) 2 spoonfuls of sand or dirt A dash of ammonia A large plastic mixing bowl4 plastic garbage bags (put three of them inside of each other to make 1 three-ply bag) Work gloves A hammer A large mixing spoon
Lesson 8
Directions: Line your mixing bowl with a garbage bag. Pour in 2 cups of water. Add sand or dirt and stir. Add ammonia. Add corn syrup and stir. Put on your gloves. Place the dry ice in the three-ply bag. Pound and crush the dry ice using the hammer. Add the dry ice to the mixing bowl, while stirring. Stir until the mixture is frozen. Use the bag in the bowl to shape the materials into a ball.Unwrap the ball once it is frozen. This is your comet.
nnPlanet
# of Sheets
or Paper
Clips from
sun
# of Sheets
or Paper
Clips from
previous
planet
Mercury 4 4
Venus 7 3
Earth 10 3
Mars 15 5
Jupiter 52 37
Saturn 96 44
Uranus 192 96
Neptune 300 108
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35A
Space Rocks Layered BookSpace Rocks Layered Book
S P A C E
R O C K S
ASTEROIDS
Glue the Space Rocks Title Page Here
What are Asteroids?
What is the Asteroid Belt?
Instructions:
1. Write down facts you learned under each title listed on the rectangle pages of your layered book.2. Cut out all four rectangle pages (Space Rocks, Asteroids, Meteors, Comets).3. Stack the pages on top of each other with the smallest page on top.4. Line the pages up at the top with the title of each page showing at the bottom.5. Staple the pages along the top to secure them together.6. Glue your layered book onto the “Space Rocks Minibook” paste page (NJ p. 97). 7. Lift the layers to read about space rocks.
Space Rocks Layered Book: Lesson 8
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36A Space Rocks Layered Book: Lesson 8
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37A
COMETS
METEORS
What are Meteoroids?
What are Meteors?
What are Meteorites?
What are Shooting Stars?
What are Comets?
Draw a Comet’s Orbit
How are Comets
Evidence for Creation?
Glue the Asteroids Page Here Glue the Meteors Page Here
Space Rocks Layered Book: Lesson 8