Tablas Termodinámicas

Tablas

Termodinmicas

Universidad de GuayaquilFacultad de Ingeniera Qumica

Proyecto Prometeo

Material recopilado por: Dr. Luis Velzquez Araque

ndice

Material recopilado sin fines de lucro, con solo inters acadmico.

Tomado de:

C Borgnakke_ Richard Edwin Sonntag_ Gordon J Van Wylen-Fundamentals of

thermodynamics-Wiley (2009)

Cengel Y A. Boles M - Termodinamica (7 Ed)

Moran M J, Shapiro H N, Boettner D D, Bailey M B - Fundamentals of Engineering

Thermodynamics (5 Ed)

Moran M J, Shapiro H N, Munson B R, DeWitt D P - Introduction to thermal systems

engineering_ thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer (Wiley 2002)

Unidades y conversiones 1

Constantes crticas para gases 4

Densidad y calor especfico para slidos y lquidos 5

Constantes para gases 6

Calor especfico variable en funcin de la temperatura a presin constante 7

Tablas del Aire 8

Tablas del N2 y O2 En base msica 9

Tablas del CO2 y H2O En base msica 10

Tablas del N2 En base molar 11

Tablas del O2 En base molar 13

Tablas del CO2 En base molar 15

Tablas del CO En base molar 17

Tablas del H2 En base molar 19

Tablas del H2O En base molar 20

Tablas del O y OH En base molar 22

Entalpa de formacin a 298K para varios gases 23 Variacin de entalpa en base molar para el CO2, CO, O2, N2, H2 y H2O 24 Tablas del Agua como sustancia pura 26

Tablas del Amonaco como sustancia pura 44 Tablas del Refrigerante 12 como sustancia pura 50

Tablas del Refrigerante 22 como sustancia pura 54

Tablas del Refrigerante 410a como sustancia pura 60

Tablas del Refrigerante 134a como sustancia pura 66

Tablas del Nitrgeno como sustancia pura 72

Superficies termodinmicas 77

Diagrama de compresibilidad para presiones reducidas bajas 79

Diagrama de compresibilidad para presiones reducidas intermedias y altas 80

Carta Psicromtrica a 1 atmsfera de presin 81

Unidades y conversiones

TABLE A.1Conversion Factors

Area (A)1 mm2 = 1.0 106 m2 1 ft2 = 144 in.21 cm2 = 1.0 104 m2 = 0.1550 in.2 1 in.2 = 6.4516 cm2 = 6.4516 104 m21 m2 = 10.7639 ft2 1 ft2 = 0.092 903 m2

Conductivity (k)1 W/m-K = 1 J/s-m-K

= 0.577 789 Btu/h-ft-R 1 Btu/h-ft-R = 1.730 735 W/m-K

Density ()1 kg/m3 = 0.06242797 lbm/ft3 1 lbm/ft3 = 16.018 46 kg/m31 g/cm3 = 1000 kg/m31 g/cm3 = 1 kg/L

Energy (E, U)1 J = 1 N-m = 1 kg-m2/s21 J = 0.737 562 lbf-ft l lbf-ft = 1.355 818 J1 cal (Int.) = 4.18681 J = 1.28507 103Btu

1 Btu (Int.) = 1.055 056 kJ1 erg = 1.0 107 J = 778.1693 lbf-ft1 eV = 1.602 177 33 1019 J

Force (F)1 N = 0.224809 lbf 1 lbf = 4.448 222 N1 kp = 9.80665 N (1 kgf)

Gravitationg = 9.80665 m/s2 g = 32.17405 ft/s2

Heat capacity (Cp , Cv , C), specific entropy (s)1 kJ/kg-K = 0.238 846 Btu/lbm-R 1 Btu/lbm-R = 4.1868 kJ/kg-K

Heat flux (per unit area)1 W/m2 = 0.316 998 Btu/h-ft2 1 Btu/h-ft2 = 3.15459 W/m2

1

TABLE A.1 (continued )Conversion Factors

Heat-transfer coefficient (h)1 W/m2-K = 0.176 11 Btu/h-ft2-R 1 Btu/h-ft2-R = 5.67826 W/m2-K

Length (L)1 mm = 0.001 m = 0.1 cm 1 ft = 12 in.1 cm = 0.01 m = 10 mm = 0.3970 in. 1 in. = 2.54 cm = 0.0254 m1 m = 3.28084 ft = 39.370 in. 1 ft = 0.3048 m1 km = 0.621 371 mi 1 mi = 1.609344 km1 mi = 1609.3 m (US statute) 1 yd = 0.9144 m

Mass (m)1 kg = 2.204 623 lbm 1 lbm = 0.453 592 kg1 tonne = 1000 kg 1 slug = 14.5939 kg1 grain = 6.47989 105 kg 1 ton = 2000 lbm

Moment (torque, T)1 N-m = 0.737 562 lbf-ft 1 lbf-ft = 1.355 818 N-m

Momentum (mV )1 kg-m/s = 7.232 94 lbm-ft/s 1 lbm-ft/s = 0.138 256 kg-m/s

= 0.224809 lbf-s

Power (Q, W)1 W = 1 J/s = 1 N-m/s 1 lbf-ft/s =1.355 818 W

= 0.737 562 lbf-ft/s = 4.626 24 Btu/hIkW = 3412.14 Btu/h 1 Btu/s = 1.055 056 kW1 hp (metric) = 0.735 499 kW 1 hp (UK) = 0.7457 kW

= 550 lbf-ft/s= 2544.43 Btu/h

1 ton of 1 ton ofrefrigeration = 3.516 85 kW refrigeration = 12 000 Btu/h

Pressure (P)1 Pa = 1 N/m2 = 1 kg/m-s2 1 lbf/in.2 = 6.894 757 kPa1 bar = 1.0 105Pa = 100 kPa1 arm = 101.325 kPa 1 atm = 14.695 94 lbf/in.2

= 1.01325 bar = 29.921 in. Hg [32F]= 760 mm Hg [0C] = 33.899 5 ft H2O [4C]= 10.332 56 m H2O [4C]

1 torr = 1 mm Hg [0C]1 mm Hg [0C] = 0.133 322 kPa 1 in. Hg [0C] = 0.49115 lbf/in.21 m H2O [4C] = 9.806 38 kPa 1 in. H2O [4C] = 0.036126 lbf/in.2

Specific energy (e, u)1 kJ/kg = 0.42992 Btu/lbm 1 Btu/lbm = 2.326 kJ/kg

= 334.55 lbf-ft/lbm 1 lbf-ft/lbm = 2.98907 103 kJ/kg= 1.28507 103 Btu/lbm

2

TABLE A.1 (continued )Conversion Factors

Specific kinetic energy ( 12 V2)

1 m2/s2 = 0.001 kJ/kg 1 ft2/s2 = 3.9941 105 Btu/lbm1 kJ/kg = 1000 m2/s2 1 Btu/lbm = 25037 ft2/s2

Specific potential energy (Zg)1 m-gstd = 9.80665 103 kJ/kg l ft-gstd = 1.0 lbf-ft/lbm

= 4.21607 103Btu/lbm = 0.001285 Btu/lbm= 0.002989 kJ/kg

Specific volume (v)1 cm3/g = 0.001 m3/kg1 cm3/g = 1 L/kg1 m3/kg = 16.01846 ft3/lbm 1 ft3/lbm = 0.062 428 m3/kg

Temperature (T)1 K = 1C = 1.8 R = 1.8 F 1 R = (5/9) KTC = TK 273.15 TF = TR 459.67

= (TF 32)/1.8 = 1.8 TC + 32TK = TR/1.8 TR = 1.8 TK

Universal Gas ConstantR = N0k = 8.31451 kJ/kmol-K R = 1.98589 Btu/lbmol-R

= 1.98589 kcal/kmol-K = 1545.36 lbf-ft/lbmol-R= 82.0578 atm-L/kmol-K = 0.73024 atm-ft3/lbmol-R

= 10.7317 (lbf/in.2)-ft3/lbmol-R

Velcoity (V)1 m/s = 3.6 km/h 1 ft/s = 0.681818 mi/h

= 3.28084 ft/s = 0.3048 m/s= 2.23694 mi/h = 1.09728 km/h

1 km/h = 0.27778 m/s 1 mi/h = 1.46667 ft/s= 0.91134 ft/s = 0.44704 m/s= 0.62137 mi/h = 1.609344 km/h

Volume (V )1 m3 = 35.3147 ft3 1 ft3 = 2.831 685 102 m31 L = 1 dm3 = 0.001 m3 1 in.3 = 1.6387 105 m31 Gal (US) = 3.785 412 L 1 Gal (UK) = 4.546 090 L

= 3.785 412 103 m3 1 Gal (US) = 231.00 in.3

3

TABLE A.2Critical Constants

Molec. Temp. Press. Vol.Substance Formula Mass (K) (MPa) (m3/kg)

Ammonia NH3 17.031 405.5 11.35 0.00426

Argon Ar 39.948 150.8 4.87 0.00188

Bromine Br2 159.808 588 10.30 0.000796

Carbon dioxide CO2 44.01 304.1 7.38 0.00212

Carbon monoxide CO 28.01 132.9 3.50 0.00333

Chlorine C12 70.906 416.9 7.98 0.00175

Fluorine F2 37.997 144.3 5.22 0.00174

Helium He 4.003 5.19 0.227 0.0143

Hydrogen (normal) H2 2.016 33.2 1.30 0.0323

Krypton Kr 83.80 209.4 5.50 0.00109

Neon Ne 20.183 44.4 2.76 0.00206

Nitric oxide NO 30.006 180 6.48 0.00192

Nitrogen N2 28.013 126.2 3.39 0.0032

Nitrogen dioxide NO2 46.006 431 10.1 0.00365

Nitrous oxide N2O 44.013 309.6 7.24 0.00221

Oxygen O2 31.999 154.6 5.04 0.00229

Sulfur dioxide SO2 64.063 430.8 7.88 0.00191

Water H2O 18.015 647.3 22.12 0.00317

Xenon Xe 131.30 289.7 5.84 0.000902

Acetylene C2H2 26.038 308.3 6.14 0.00433

Benzene C6H6 78.114 562.2 4.89 0.00332

n-Butane C4H10 58.124 425.2 3.80 0.00439

Chlorodifluoroethane (142b) CH3CClF2 100.495 410.3 4.25 0.00230

Chlorodifluoromethane (22) CHClF2 86.469 369.3 4.97 0.00191

Dichlorofluoroethane (141) CH3CCl2F 116.95 481.5 4.54 0.00215

Dichlorotrifluoroethane (123) CHCl2CF3 152.93 456.9 3.66 0.00182

Difluoroethane (152a) CHF2CH3 66.05 386.4 4.52 0.00272

Difluoromethane (32) CF2H2 52.024 351.3 5.78 0.00236

Ethane C2H6 30.070 305.4 4.88 0.00493

Ethyl alcohol C2H5OH 46.069 513.9 6.14 0.00363

Ethylene C2H4 28.054 282.4 5.04 0.00465

n-Heptane C7H16 100.205 540.3 2.74 0.00431

n-Hexane C6H14 86.178 507.5 3.01 0.00429

Methane CH4 16.043 190.4 4.60 0.00615

Methyl alcohol CH3OH 32.042 512.6 8.09 0.00368

n-Octane C8H18 114.232 568.8 2.49 0.00431

Pentafluoroethane (125) CHF2CF3 120.022 339.2 3.62 0.00176

n-Pentane C5H12 72.151 469.7 3.37 0.00421

Propane C3H8 44.094 369.8 4.25 0.00454

Propene C3H6 42.081 364.9 4.60 0.00430

Refrigerant mixture R-410a 72.585 344.5 4.90 0.00218

Tetrafluoroethane (134a) CF3CH2F 102.03 374.2 4.06 0.00197

4

TABLE A.3Properties of Selected Solids at 25C

CpSubstance (kg/m3) (kJ/kg-K)

Asphalt 2120 0.92

Brick, common 1800 0.84

Carbon, diamond 3250 0.51

Carbon, graphite 20002500 0.61

Coal 12001500 1.26

Concrete 2200 0.88

Glass, plate 2500 0.80

Glass, wool 20 0.66

Granite 2750 0.89

Ice (0C) 917 2.04Paper 700 1.2

Plexiglass 1180 1.44

Polystyrene 920 2.3

Polyvinyl chloride 1380 0.96

Rubber, soft 1100 1.67

Sand, dry 1500 0.8

Salt, rock 21002500 0.92

Silicon 2330 0.70

Snow, firm 560 2.1

Wood, hard (oak) 720 1.26

Wood, soft (pine) 510 1.38

Wool 100 1.72

Metals

Aluminum 2700 0.90

Brass, 6040 8400 0.38

Copper, commercial 8300 0.42

Gold 19300 0.13

Iron, cast 7272 0.42

Iron, 304 St Steel 7820 0.46

Lead 11340 0.13

Magnesium, 2% Mn 1778 1.00

Nickel, 10% Cr 8666 0.44

Silver, 99.9% Ag 10524 0.24

Sodium 971 1.21

Tin 7304 0.22

Tungsten 19300 0.13

Zinc 7144 0.39

TABLE A.4Properties of Some Liquids at 25C

CpSubstance (kg/m3) (kJ/kg-K)

Ammonia 604 4.84

Benzene 879 1.72

Butane 556 2.47

CCl4 1584 0.83

CO2 680 2.9

Ethanol 783 2.46

Gasoline 750 2.08

Glycerine 1260 2.42

Kerosene 815 2.0

Methanol 787 2.55

n-Octane 692 2.23

Oil engine 885 1.9

Oil light 910 1.8

Propane 510 2.54

R-12 1310 0.97

R-22 1190 1.26

R-32 961 1.94

R-125 1191 1.41

R-134a 1206 1.43

R-410a 1059 1.69

Water 997 4.18

Liquid metals

Bismuth, Bi 10040 0.14

Lead, Pb 10660 0.16

Mercury, Hg 13580 0.14

NaK (56/44) 887 1.13

Potassium, K 828 0.81

Sodium, Na 929 1.38

Tin, Sn 6950 0.24

Zinc, Zn 6570 0.50

Or Tmelt if higher.

5

TABLE A.5Properties of Various Ideal Gases at 25C, 100 kPa (SI Units)

Chemical Molecular R Cp0 Cv0Gas Formula Mass (kg/kmol) (kJ/kg-K) (kg/m3) (kJ/kg-K) (kJ/kg-K) k=

C pCv

Steam H2O 18.015 0.4615 0.0231 1.872 1.410 1.327

Acetylene C2H2 26.038 0.3193 1.05 1.699 1.380 1.231

Air 28.97 0.287 1.169 1.004 0.717 1.400

Ammonia NH3 17.031 0.4882 0.694 2.130 1.642 1.297

Argon Ar 39.948 0.2081 1.613 0.520 0.312 1.667

Butane C4H10 58.124 0.1430 2.407 1.716 1.573 1.091

Carbon dioxide CO2 44.01 0.1889 1.775 0.842 0.653 1.289

Carbon monoxide CO 28.01 0.2968 1.13 1.041 0.744 1.399

Ethane C2H6 30.07 0.2765 1.222 1.766 1.490 1.186

Ethanol C2H5OH 46.069 0.1805 1.883 1.427 1.246 1.145

Ethylene C2H4 28.054 0.2964 1.138 1.548 1.252 1.237

Helium He 4.003 2.0771 0.1615 5.193 3.116 1.667

Hydrogen H2 2.016 4.1243 0.0813 14.209 10.085 1.409

Methane CH4 16.043 0.5183 0.648 2.254 1.736 1.299

Methanol CH3OH 32.042 0.2595 1.31 1.405 1.146 1.227

Neon Ne 20.183 0.4120 0.814 1.03 0.618 1.667

Nitric oxide NO 30.006 0.2771 1.21 0.993 0.716 1.387

Nitrogen N2 28.013 0.2968 1.13 1.042 0.745 1.400

Nitrous oxide N2O 44.013 0.1889 1.775 0.879 0.690 1.274

n-Octane C8H18 114.23 0.07279 0.092 1.711 1.638 1.044

Oxygen O2 31.999 0.2598 1.292 0.922 0.662 1.393

Propane C3H8 44.094 0.1886 1.808 1.679 1.490 1.126

R-12 CCl2F2 120.914 0.06876 4.98 0.616 0.547 1.126

R-22 CHClF2 86.469 0.09616 3.54 0.658 0.562 1.171

R-32 CF2H2 52.024 0.1598 2.125 0.822 0.662 1.242

R-125 CHF2CF3 120.022 0.06927 4.918 0.791 0.722 1.097

R-134a CF3CH2F 102.03 0.08149 4.20 0.852 0.771 1.106

Sulfur dioxide SO2 64.059 0.1298 2.618 0.624 0.494 1.263

Sulfur trioxide SO3 80.053 0.10386 3.272 0.635 0.531 1.196

Or saturation pressure if it is less than 100 kPa.

6

Calores especficos de gas ideal de varios gases comunes (conclusin)

c) Como una funcin de la temperatura_cp a bT cT 2 dT 3

(T en K, cp en kJ/kmol K)

Rango de % de error

Sustancia Frmula a b c d temp., K Mx. Prom.

Acetileno C2H2 21.8 9.2143 102 6.527 105 18.21 109 2731500 1.46 0.59Aire 28.11 0.1967 102 0.4802 105 1.966 109 2731800 0.72 0.33Amoniaco NH3 27.568 2.5630 102 0.99072 105 6.6909 109 2731500 0.91 0.36Azufre S2 27.21 2.218 102 1.628 105 3.986 109 2731800 0.99 0.38Benceno C6H6 36.22 48.475 102 31.57 105 77.62 109 2731500 0.34 0.20i-Butano C4H10 7.913 41.60 102 23.01 105 49.91 109 2731500 0.25 0.13n-Butano C4H10 3.96 37.15 102 18.34 105 35.00 109 2731500 0.54 0.24Cloruro de hidrgeno HCl 30.33 0.7620 102 1.327 105 4.338 109 2731500 0.22 0.08

Dixido deazufre SO2 25.78 5.795 102 3.812 105 8.612 109 2731800 0.45 0.24

Dixido decarbono CO2 22.26 5.981 102 3.501 105 7.469 109 2731800 0.67 0.22

Dixido denitrgeno NO2 22.9 5.715 102 3.52 105 7.87 109 2731500 0.46 0.18

Etano C2H6 6.900 17.27 102 6.406 105 7.285 109 2731500 0.83 0.28Etanol C2H6O 19.9 20.96 102 10.38 105 20.05 109 2731500 0.40 0.22Etileno C2H4 3.95 15.64 102 8.344 105 17.67 109 2731500 0.54 0.13n-Hexano C6H14 6.938 55.22 102 28.65 105 57.69 109 2731500 0.72 0.20Hidrgeno H2 29.11 0.1916 102 0.4003 105 0.8704 109 2731800 1.01 0.26Metano CH4 19.89 5.024 102 1.269 105 11.01 109 2731500 1.33 0.57Metanol CH4O 19.0 9.152 102 1.22 105 8.039 109 2731000 0.18 0.08Monxido decarbono CO 28.16 0.1675 102 0.5372 105 2.222 109 2731800 0.89 0.37

Nitrgeno N2 28.90 0.1571 102 0.8081 105 2.873 109 2731800 0.59 0.34xido ntrico NO 29.34 0.09395 102 0.9747 105 4.187 109 2731500 0.97 0.36xido nitroso N2O 24.11 5.8632 102 3.562 105 10.58 109 2731500 0.59 0.26Oxgeno O2 25.48 1.520 102 0.7155 105 1.312 109 2731800 1.19 0.28n-Pentano C5H12 6.774 45.43 102 22.46 105 42.29 109 2731500 0.56 0.21Propano C3H8 4.04 30.48 102 15.72 105 31.74 109 2731500 0.40 0.12Propileno C3H6 3.15 23.83 102 12.18 105 24.62 109 2731500 0.73 0.17Trixido deazufre SO3 16.40 14.58 102 11.20 105 32.42 109 2731300 0.29 0.13

Agua (vapor) H2O 32.24 0.1923 102 1.055 105 3.595 109 2731800 0.53 0.24

Fuente: B. G. Kyle, Chemical and Process Thermodynamics, Englewood Cliffs, Nueva Jersey, Prentice Hall, 1984. Usada con permiso.

7

TABLE A7.1Ideal-Gas Properties of Air, Standard Entropy at 0.1-MPa (1-Bar) Pressure

T u h s0T T u h s0T

(K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) (K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K)

200 142.77 200.17 6.46260

220 157.07 220.22 6.55812

1150 889.21 1219.30 8.29616

240 171.38 240.27 6.64535

1200 933.37 1277.81 8.34596

260 185.70 260.32 6.72562

1250 977.89 1336.68 8.39402

280 200.02 280.39 6.79998

1300 1022.75 1395.89 8.44046

290 207.19 290.43 6.83521

1350 1067.94 1455.43 8.48539

298.15 213.04 298.62 6.86305

1400 1113.43 1515.27 8.52891

300 214.36 300.47 6.86926

1450 1159.20 1575.40 8.57111

320 228.73 320.58 6.93413

1500 1205.25 1635.80 8.61208

340 243.11 340.70 6.99515

1550 1251.55 1696.45 8.65185

360 257.53 360.86 7.05276

1600 1298.08 1757.33 8.69051

380 271.99 381.06 7.10735

1650 1344.83 1818.44 8.72811

400 286.49 401.30 7.15926

1700 1391.80 1879.76 8.76472

420 301.04 421.59 7.20875

1750 1438.97 1941.28 8.80039

440 315.64 441.93 7.25607

1800 1486.33 2002.99 8.83516

460 330.31 462.34 7.30142

1850 1533.87 2064.88 8.86908

480 345.04 482.81 7.34499

1900 1581.59 2126.95 8.90219

500 359.84 503.36 7.38692

1950 1629.47 2189.19 8.93452

520 374.73 523.98 7.42736

2000 1677.52 2251.58 8.96611

540 389.69 544.69 7.46642

2050 1725.71 2314.13 8.99699

560 404.74 565.47 7.50422

2100 1774.06 2376.82 9.02721

580 419.87 586.35 7.54084

2150 1822.54 2439.66 9.05678

600 435.10 607.32 7.57638

2200 1871.16 2502.63 9.08573

620 450.42 628.38 7.61090

2250 1919.91 2565.73 9.11409

640 465.83 649.53 7.64448

2300 1968.79 2628.96 9.14189

660 481.34 670.78 7.67717

2350 2017.79 2692.31 9.16913

680 496.94 692.12 7.70903

2400 2066.91 2755.78 9.19586

700 512.64 713.56 7.74010

2450 2116.14 2819.37 9.22208

720 528.44 735.10 7.77044

2500 2165.48 2883.06 9.24781

740 544.33 756.73 7.80008

2550 2214.93 2946.86 9.27308

760 560.32 778.46 7.82905

2600 2264.48 3010.76 9.29790

780 576.40 800.28 7.85740

2650 2314.13 3074.77 9.32228

800 592.58 822.20 7.88514

2700 2363.88 3138.87 9.34625

850 633.42 877.40 7.95207

2750 2413.73 3203.06 9.36980

900 674.82 933.15 8.01581

2800 2463.66 3267.35 9.39297

950 716.76 989.44 8.07667

2850 2513.69 3331.73 9.41576

1000 759.19 1046.22 8.13493

2900 2563.80 3396.19 9.43818

1050 802.10 1103.48 8.19081

2950 2613.99 3460.73 9.46025

1100 845.45 1161.18 8.24449

3000 2664.27 3525.36 9.48198

Pr

0.2703

0.3770

0.5109

0.6757

0.8756

0.9899

1.0907

1.1146

1.3972

1.7281

2.1123

2.5548

3.0612

3.6373

4.2892

5.0233

5.8466

6.7663

7.7900

8.9257

10.182

11.568

13.092

14.766

16.598

18.600

20.784

23.160

25.742

28.542

31.573

34.851

38.388

48.468

60.520

74.815

91.651

111.35

134.25

160.73

191.17

226.02

265.72

310.74

361.62

418.89

483.16

554.96

634.97

723.86

822.33

931.14

1051.05

1182.9

1327.5

Pr

1485.8

1658.6

1847.1

2052.1

2274.8

2516.2

2777.5

3059.9

3364.6

3693.0

4046.2

4425.8

4833.0

5269.5

5736.7

6236.2

6769.7

7338.7

7945.1

8590.7

9277.2

10007

8

Ideal-Gas Properties of Various Substances, Entropies at 0.1-MPa (1-Bar) Pressure, Mass Basis

Nitrogen, Diatomic (N2) Oxygen, Diatomic (O2)R = 0.2968 kJ/kg-K R = 0.2598 kJ/kg-KM = 28.013 kg/kmol M = 31.999 kg/kmol

T u h s0T u h s0T

(K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K)

200 148.39 207.75 6.4250 129.84 181.81 6.0466

250 185.50 259.70 6.6568 162.41 227.37 6.2499

300 222.63 311.67 6.8463 195.20 273.15 6.4168

350 259.80 363.68 7.0067 228.37 319.31 6.5590

400 297.09 415.81 7.1459 262.10 366.03 6.6838

450 334.57 468.13 7.2692 296.52 413.45 6.7954

500 372.35 520.75 7.3800 331.72 461.63 6.8969

550 410.52 573.76 7.4811 367.70 510.61 6.9903

600 449.16 627.24 7.5741 404.46 560.36 7.0768

650 488.34 681.26 7.6606 441.97 610.86 7.1577

700 528.09 735.86 7.7415 480.18 662.06 7.2336

750 568.45 791.05 7.8176 519.02 713.90 7.3051

800 609.41 846.85 7.8897 558.46 766.33 7.3728

850 650.98 903.26 7.9581 598.44 819.30 7.4370

900 693.13 960.25 8.0232 638.90 872.75 7.4981

950 735.85 1017.81 8.0855 679.80 926.65 7.5564

1000 779.11 1075.91 8.1451 721.11 980.95 7.6121

1100 867.14 1193.62 8.2572 804.80 1090.62 7.7166

1200 957.00 1313.16 8.3612 889.72 1201.53 7.8131

1300 1048.46 1434.31 8.4582 975.72 1313.51 7.9027

1400 1141.35 1556.87 8.5490 1062.67 1426.44 7.9864

1500 1235.50 1680.70 8.6345 1150.48 1540.23 8.0649

1600 1330.72 1805.60 8.7151 1239.10 1654.83 8.1389

1700 1426.89 1931.45 8.7914 1328.49 1770.21 8.2088

1800 1523.90 2058.15 8.8638 1418.63 1886.33 8.2752

1900 1621.66 2185.58 8.9327 1509.50 2003.19 8.3384

2000 1720.07 2313.68 8.9984 1601.10 2120.77 8.3987

2100 1819.08 2442.36 9.0612 1693.41 2239.07 8.4564

2200 1918.62 2571.58 9.1213 1786.44 2358.08 8.5117

2300 2018.63 2701.28 9.1789 1880.17 2477.79 8.5650

2400 2119.08 2831.41 9.2343 1974.60 2598.20 8.6162

2500 2219.93 2961.93 9.2876 2069.71 2719.30 8.6656

2600 2321.13 3092.81 9.3389 2165.50 2841.07 8.7134

2700 2422.66 3224.03 9.3884 2261.94 2963.49 8.7596

2800 2524.50 3355.54 9.4363 2359.01 3086.55 8.8044

2900 2626.62 3487.34 9.4825 2546.70 3210.22 8.8478

3000 2729.00 3619.41 9.5273 2554.97 3334.48 8.8899

9

Ideal-Gas Properties of Various Substances, Entropies at 0.1-MPa (1-Bar) Pressure, Mass Basis

Water (H2O)R = 0.4615 kJ/kg-K

Carbon dioxide (CO2) R = 0.1889 kJ/kg-KM = 44.010 kg/kmol M = 18.015 kg/kmol

T u h s0T u h s0T

(K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K)

200 97.49 135.28 4.5439 276.38 368.69 9.7412

250 126.21 173.44 4.7139 345.98 461.36 10.1547

300 157.70 214.38 4.8631 415.87 554.32 10.4936

350 191.78 257.90 4.9972 486.37 647.90 10.7821

400 228.19 303.76 5.1196 557.79 742.40 11.0345

450 266.69 351.70 5.2325 630.40 838.09 11.2600

500 307.06 401.52 5.3375 704.36 935.12 11.4644

550 349.12 453.03 5.4356 779.79 1033.63 11.6522

600 392.72 506.07 5.5279 856.75 1133.67 11.8263

650 437.71 560.51 5.6151 935.31 1235.30 11.9890

700 483.97 616.22 5.6976 1015.49 1338.56 12.1421

750 531.40 673.09 5.7761 1097.35 1443.49 12.2868

800 579.89 731.02 5.8508 1180.90 1550.13 12.4244

850 629.35 789.93 5.9223 1266.19 1658.49 12.5558

900 676.69 849.72 5.9906 1353.23 1768.60 12.6817

950 730.85 910.33 6.0561 1442.03 1880.48 12.8026

1000 782.75 971.67 6.1190 1532.61 1994.13 12.9192

1100 888.55 1096.36 6.2379 1719.05 2226.73 13.1408

1200 996.64 1223.34 6.3483 1912.42 2466.25 13.3492

1300 1106.68 1352.28 6.4515 2112.47 2712.46 13.5462

1400 1218.38 1482.87 6.5483 2318.89 2965.03 13.7334

1500 1331.50 1614.88 6.6394 2531.28 3223.57 13.9117

1600 1445.85 1748.12 6.7254 2749.24 3487.69 14.0822

1700 1561.26 1882.43 6.8068 2972.35 3756.95 14.2454

1800 1677.61 2017.67 6.8841 3200.17 4030.92 14.4020

1900 1794.78 2153.73 6.9577 3432.28 4309.18 14.5524

2000 1912.67 2290.51 7.0278 3668.24 4591.30 14.6971

2100 2031.21 2427.95 7.0949 3908.08 4877.29 14.8366

2200 2150.34 2565.97 7.1591 4151.28 5166.64 14.9712

2300 2270.00 2704.52 7.2206 4397.56 5459.08 15.1012

2400 2390.14 2843.55 7.2798 4646.71 5754.37 15.2269

2500 2510.74 2983.04 7.3368 4898.49 6052.31 15.3485

2600 2631.73 3122.93 7.3917 5152.73 6352.70 15.4663

2700 2753.10 3263.19 7.4446 5409.24 6655.36 15.5805

2800 2874.81 3403.79 7.4957 5667.86 6960.13 15.6914

2900 2996.84 3544.71 7.5452 5928.44 7266.87 15.7990

3000 3119.18 3685.95 7.5931 6190.86 7575.44 15.9036

10

_Propiedades de gas ideal del nitrgeno, N2

T h_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s

K kJ/kmol kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K K kJ/kmol kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

0 0 0 0 600 17,563 12,574 212.066220 6,391 4,562 182.639 610 17,864 12,792 212.564230 6,683 4,770 183.938 620 18,166 13,011 213.055240 6,975 4,979 185.180 630 18,468 13,230 213.541250 7,266 5,188 186.370 640 18,772 13,450 214.018

260 7,558 5,396 187.514 650 19,075 13,671 214.489270 7,849 5,604 188.614 660 19,380 13,892 214.954280 8,141 5,813 189.673 670 19,685 14,114 215.413290 8,432 6,021 190.695 680 19,991 14,337 215.866298 8,669 6,190 191.502 690 20,297 14,560 216.314

300 8,723 6,229 191.682 700 20,604 14,784 216.756310 9,014 6,437 192.638 710 20,912 15,008 217.192320 9,306 6,645 193.562 720 21,220 15,234 217.624330 9,597 6,853 194.459 730 21,529 15,460 218.059340 9,888 7,061 195.328 740 21,839 15,686 218.472

350 10,180 7,270 196.173 750 22,149 15,913 218.889360 10,471 7,478 196.995 760 22,460 16,141 219.301370 10,763 7,687 197.794 770 22,772 16,370 219.709380 11,055 7,895 198.572 780 23,085 16,599 220.113390 11,347 8,104 199.331 790 23,398 16,830 220.512

400 11,640 8,314 200.071 800 23,714 17,061 220.907410 11,932 8,523 200.794 810 24,027 17,292 221.298420 12,225 8,733 201.499 820 24,342 17,524 221.684430 12,518 8,943 202.189 830 24,658 17,757 222.067440 12,811 9,153 202.863 840 24,974 17,990 222.447

450 13,105 9,363 203.523 850 25,292 18,224 222.822460 13,399 9,574 204.170 860 25,610 18,459 223.194470 13,693 9,786 204.803 870 25,928 18,695 223.562480 13,988 9,997 205.424 880 26,248 18,931 223.927490 14,285 10,210 206.033 890 26,568 19,168 224.288

500 14,581 10,423 206.630 900 26,890 19,407 224.647510 14,876 10,635 207.216 910 27,210 19,644 225.002520 15,172 10,848 207.792 920 27,532 19,883 225.353530 15,469 11,062 208.358 930 27,854 20,122 225.701540 15,766 11,277 208.914 940 28,178 20,362 226.047

550 16,064 11,492 209.461 950 28,501 20,603 226.389560 16,363 11,707 209.999 960 28,826 20,844 226.728570 16,662 11,923 210.528 970 29,151 21,086 227.064580 16,962 12,139 211.049 980 29,476 21,328 227.398590 17,262 12,356 211.562 990 29,803 21,571 227.728

11

Propiedades de gas ideal del nitrgeno, N2 (conclusin)

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


1000 30,129 21,815 228.057 1760 56,227 41,594 247.3961020 30,784 22,304 228.706 1780 56,938 42,139 247.7981040 31,442 22,795 229.344 1800 57,651 42,685 248.1951060 32,101 23,288 229.973 1820 58,363 43,231 248.5891080 32,762 23,782 230.591 1840 59,075 43,777 248.979

1100 33,426 24,280 231.199 1860 59,790 44,324 249.3651120 34,092 24,780 231.799 1880 60,504 44,873 249.7481140 34,760 25,282 232.391 1900 61,220 45,423 250.1281160 35,430 25,786 232.973 1920 61,936 45,973 250.5021180 36,104 26,291 233.549 1940 62,654 46,524 250.874

1200 36,777 26,799 234.115 1960 63,381 47,075 251.2421220 37,452 27,308 234.673 1980 64,090 47,627 251.6071240 38,129 27,819 235.223 2000 64,810 48,181 251.9691260 38,807 28,331 235.766 2050 66,612 49,567 252.8581280 39,488 28,845 236.302 2100 68,417 50,957 253.726

1300 40,170 29,361 236.831 2150 70,226 52,351 254.5781320 40,853 29,378 237.353 2200 72,040 53,749 255.4121340 41,539 30,398 237.867 2250 73,856 55,149 256.2271360 42,227 30,919 238.376 2300 75,676 56,553 257.0271380 42,915 31,441 238.878 2350 77,496 57,958 257.810

1400 43,605 31,964 239.375 2400 79,320 59,366 258.5801420 44,295 32,489 239.865 2450 81,149 60,779 259.3321440 44,988 33,014 240.350 2500 82,981 62,195 260.0731460 45,682 33,543 240.827 2550 84,814 63,613 260.7991480 46,377 34,071 241.301 2600 86,650 65,033 261.512

1500 47,073 34,601 241.768 2650 88,488 66,455 262.2131520 47,771 35,133 242.228 2700 90,328 67,880 262.9021540 48,470 35,665 242.685 2750 92,171 69,306 263.5771560 49,168 36,197 243.137 2800 94,014 70,734 264.2411580 49,869 36,732 243.585 2850 95,859 72,163 264.895

1600 50,571 37,268 244.028 2900 97,705 73,593 265.5381620 51,275 37,806 244.464 2950 99,556 75,028 266.1701640 51,980 38,344 244.896 3000 101,407 76,464 266.7931660 52,686 38,884 245.324 3050 103,260 77,902 267.4041680 53,393 39,424 245.747 3100 105,115 79,341 268.007

1700 54,099 39,965 246.166 3150 106,972 80,782 268.6011720 54,807 40,507 246.580 3200 108,830 82,224 269.1861740 55,516 41,049 246.990 3250 110,690 83,668 269.763

Fuente: Las tablas A-18 a A-25 fueron adaptadas de Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics, 4a. ed., Nueva York, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 787-798. Publicadasoriginalmente en JANAF, Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971.

12

Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno, O2

T_h

_u

__s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 600 17,929 12,940 226.346220 6,404 4,575 196.171 610 18,250 13,178 226.877230 6,694 4,782 197.461 620 18,572 13,417 227.400240 6,984 4,989 198.696 630 18,895 13,657 227.918250 7,275 5,197 199.885 640 19,219 13,898 228.429

260 7,566 5,405 201.027 650 19,544 14,140 228.932270 7,858 5,613 202.128 660 19,870 14,383 229.430280 8,150 5,822 203.191 670 20,197 14,626 229.920290 8,443 6,032 204.218 680 20,524 14,871 230.405298 8,682 6,203 205.033 690 20,854 15,116 230.885

300 8,736 6,242 205.213 700 21,184 15,364 231.358310 9,030 6,453 206.177 710 21,514 15,611 231.827320 9,325 6,664 207.112 720 21,845 15,859 232.291330 9,620 6,877 208.020 730 22,177 16,107 232.748340 9,916 7,090 208.904 740 22,510 16,357 233.201

350 10,213 7,303 209.765 750 22,844 16,607 233.649360 10,511 7,518 210.604 760 23,178 16,859 234.091370 10,809 7,733 211.423 770 23,513 17,111 234.528380 11,109 7,949 212.222 780 23,850 17,364 234.960390 11,409 8,166 213.002 790 24,186 17,618 235.387

400 11,711 8,384 213.765 800 24,523 17,872 235.810410 12,012 8,603 214.510 810 24,861 18,126 236.230420 12,314 8,822 215.241 820 25,199 18,382 236.644430 12,618 9,043 215.955 830 25,537 18,637 237.055440 12,923 9,264 216.656 840 25,877 18,893 237.462

450 13,228 9,487 217.342 850 26,218 19,150 237.864460 13,525 9,710 218.016 860 26,559 19,408 238.264470 13,842 9,935 218.676 870 26,899 19,666 238.660480 14,151 10,160 219.326 880 27,242 19,925 239.051490 14,460 10,386 219.963 890 27,584 20,185 239.439

500 14,770 10,614 220.589 900 27,928 20,445 239.823510 15,082 10,842 221.206 910 28,272 20,706 240.203520 15,395 11,071 221.812 920 28,616 20,967 240.580530 15,708 11,301 222.409 930 28,960 21,228 240.953540 16,022 11,533 222.997 940 29,306 21,491 241.323

550 16,338 11,765 223.576 950 29,652 21,754 241.689560 16,654 11,998 224.146 960 29,999 22,017 242.052570 16,971 12,232 224.708 970 30,345 22,280 242.411580 17,290 12,467 225.262 980 30,692 22,544 242.768590 17,609 12,703 225.808 990 31,041 22,809 242.120

13

Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno, O2 (conclusin)

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


1000 31,389 23,075 243.471 1760 58,880 44,247 263.8611020 32,088 23,607 244.164 1780 59,624 44,825 264.2831040 32,789 24,142 244.844 1800 60,371 45,405 264.7011060 33,490 24,677 245.513 1820 61,118 45,986 265.1131080 34,194 25,214 246.171 1840 61,866 46,568 265.521

1100 34,899 25,753 246.818 1860 62,616 47,151 265.9251120 35,606 26,294 247.454 1880 63,365 47,734 266.3261140 36,314 26,836 248.081 1900 64,116 48,319 266.7221160 37,023 27,379 248.698 1920 64,868 48,904 267.1151180 37,734 27,923 249.307 1940 65,620 49,490 267.505

1200 38,447 28,469 249.906 1960 66,374 50,078 267.8911220 39,162 29,018 250.497 1980 67,127 50,665 268.2751240 39,877 29,568 251.079 2000 67,881 51,253 268.6551260 40,594 30,118 251.653 2050 69,772 52,727 269.5881280 41,312 30,670 252.219 2100 71,668 54,208 270.504

1300 42,033 31,224 252.776 2150 73,573 55,697 271.3991320 42,753 31,778 253.325 2200 75,484 57,192 272.2781340 43,475 32,334 253.868 2250 77,397 58,690 273.1361360 44,198 32,891 254.404 2300 79,316 60,193 273.8911380 44,923 33,449 254.932 2350 81,243 61,704 274.809

1400 45,648 34,008 255.454 2400 83,174 63,219 275.6251420 46,374 34,567 255.968 2450 85,112 64,742 276.4241440 47,102 35,129 256.475 2500 87,057 66,271 277.2071460 47,831 35,692 256.978 2550 89,004 67,802 277.9791480 48,561 36,256 257.474 2600 90,956 69,339 278.738

1500 49,292 36,821 257.965 2650 92,916 70,883 279.4851520 50,024 37,387 258.450 2700 94,881 72,433 280.2191540 50,756 37,952 258.928 2750 96,852 73,987 280.9421560 51,490 38,520 259.402 2800 98,826 75,546 281.6541580 52,224 39,088 259.870 2850 100,808 77,112 282.357

1600 52,961 39,658 260.333 2900 102,793 78,682 283.0481620 53,696 40,227 260.791 2950 104,785 80,258 283.7281640 54,434 40,799 261.242 3000 106,780 81,837 284.3991660 55,172 41,370 261.690 3050 108,778 83,419 285.0601680 55,912 41,944 262.132 3100 110,784 85,009 285.713

1700 56,652 42,517 262.571 3150 112,795 86,601 286.3551720 57,394 43,093 263.005 3200 114,809 88,203 286.9891740 58,136 43,669 263.435 3250 116,827 89,804 287.614

14

Propiedades de gas ideal del dixido de carbono, CO2

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 600 22,280 17,291 243.199220 6,601 4,772 202.966 610 22,754 17,683 243.983230 6,938 5,026 204.464 620 23,231 18,076 244.758240 7,280 5,285 205.920 630 23,709 18,471 245.524250 7,627 5,548 207.337 640 24,190 18,869 246.282

260 7,979 5,817 208.717 650 24,674 19,270 247.032270 8,335 6,091 210.062 660 25,160 19,672 247.773280 8,697 6,369 211.376 670 25,648 20,078 248.507290 9,063 6,651 212.660 680 26,138 20,484 249.233298 9,364 6,885 213.685 690 26,631 20,894 249.952

300 9,431 6,939 213.915 700 27,125 21,305 250.663310 9,807 7,230 215.146 710 27,622 21,719 251.368320 10,186 7,526 216.351 720 28,121 22,134 252.065330 10,570 7,826 217.534 730 28,622 22,522 252.755340 10,959 8,131 218.694 740 29,124 22,972 253.439

350 11,351 8,439 219.831 750 29,629 23,393 254.117360 11,748 8,752 220.948 760 20,135 23,817 254.787370 12,148 9,068 222.044 770 30,644 24,242 255.452380 12,552 9,392 223.122 780 31,154 24,669 256.110390 12,960 9,718 224.182 790 31,665 25,097 256.762

400 13,372 10,046 225.225 800 32,179 25,527 257.408410 13,787 10,378 226.250 810 32,694 25,959 258.048420 14,206 10,714 227.258 820 33,212 26,394 258.682430 14,628 11,053 228.252 830 33,730 26,829 259.311440 15,054 11,393 229.230 840 34,251 27,267 259.934

450 15,483 11,742 230.194 850 34,773 27,706 260.551460 15,916 12,091 231.144 860 35,296 28,125 261.164470 16,351 12,444 232.080 870 35,821 28,588 261.770480 16,791 12,800 233.004 880 36,347 29,031 262.371490 17,232 13,158 233.916 890 36,876 29,476 262.968

500 17,678 13,521 234.814 900 37,405 29,922 263.559510 18,126 13,885 235.700 910 37,935 30,369 264.146520 18,576 14,253 236.575 920 38,467 30,818 264.728530 19,029 14,622 237.439 930 39,000 31,268 265.304540 19,485 14,996 238.292 940 39,535 31,719 265.877

550 19,945 15,372 239.135 950 40,070 32,171 266.444560 20,407 15,751 239.962 960 40,607 32,625 267.007570 20,870 16,131 240.789 970 41,145 33,081 267.566580 21,337 16,515 241.602 980 41,685 33,537 268.119590 21,807 16,902 242.405 990 42,226 33,995 268.670

15

Propiedades de gas ideal del dixido de carbono, CO2 (conclusin)

T_h

_u

__s T

_h

_u

__s


1000 42,769 34,455 269.215 1760 86,420 71,787 301.5431020 43,859 35,378 270.293 1780 87,612 72,812 302.2171040 44,953 36,306 271.354 1800 88,806 73,840 302.8841060 46,051 37,238 272.400 1820 90,000 74,868 303.5441080 47,153 38,174 273.430 1840 91,196 75,897 304.198

1100 48,258 39,112 274.445 1860 92,394 76,929 304.8451120 49,369 40,057 275.444 1880 93,593 77,962 305.4871140 50,484 41,006 276.430 1900 94,793 78,996 306.1221160 51,602 41,957 277.403 1920 95,995 80,031 306.7511180 52,724 42,913 278.361 1940 97,197 81,067 307.374

1200 53,848 43,871 297.307 1960 98,401 82,105 307.9921220 54,977 44,834 280.238 1980 99,606 83,144 308.6041240 56,108 45,799 281.158 2000 100,804 84,185 309.2101260 57,244 46,768 282.066 2050 103,835 86,791 310.7011280 58,381 47,739 282.962 2100 106,864 89,404 312.160

1300 59,522 48,713 283.847 2150 109,898 92,023 313.5891320 60,666 49,691 284.722 2200 112,939 94,648 314.9881340 61,813 50,672 285.586 2250 115,984 97,277 316.3561360 62,963 51,656 286.439 2300 119,035 99,912 317.6951380 64,116 52,643 287.283 2350 122,091 102,552 319.011

1400 65,271 53,631 288.106 2400 125,152 105,197 320.3021420 66,427 54,621 288.934 2450 128,219 107,849 321.5661440 67,586 55,614 289.743 2500 131,290 110,504 322.8081460 68,748 56,609 290.542 2550 134,368 113,166 324.0261480 66,911 57,606 291.333 2600 137,449 115,832 325.222

1500 71,078 58,606 292.114 2650 140,533 118,500 326.3961520 72,246 59,609 292.888 2700 143,620 121,172 327.5491540 73,417 60,613 292.654 2750 146,713 123,849 328.6841560 74,590 61,620 294.411 2800 149,808 126,528 329.8001580 76,767 62,630 295.161 2850 152,908 129,212 330.896

1600 76,944 63,741 295.901 2900 156,009 131,898 331.9751620 78,123 64,653 296.632 2950 159,117 134,589 333.0371640 79,303 65,668 297.356 3000 162,226 137,283 334.0841660 80,486 66,592 298.072 3050 165,341 139,982 335.1141680 81,670 67,702 298.781 3100 168,456 142,681 336.126

1700 82,856 68,721 299.482 3150 171,576 145,385 337.1241720 84,043 69,742 300.177 3200 174,695 148,089 338.1091740 85,231 70,764 300.863 3250 177,822 150,801 339.069

16

Propiedades de gas ideal del monxido de carbono, CO

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 600 17,611 12,622 218.204220 6,391 4,562 188.683 610 17,915 12,843 218.708230 6,683 4,771 189.980 620 18,221 13,066 219.205240 6,975 4,979 191.221 630 18,527 13,289 219.695250 7,266 5,188 192.411 640 18,833 13,512 220.179

260 7,558 5,396 193.554 650 19,141 13,736 220.656270 7,849 5,604 194.654 660 19,449 13,962 221.127280 8,140 5,812 195.713 670 19,758 14,187 221.592290 8,432 6,020 196.735 680 20,068 14,414 222.052298 8,669 6,190 197.543 690 20,378 14,641 222.505

300 8,723 6,229 197.723 700 20,690 14,870 222.953310 9,014 6,437 198.678 710 21,002 15,099 223.396320 9,306 6,645 199.603 720 21,315 15,328 223.833330 9,597 6,854 200.500 730 21,628 15,558 224.265340 9,889 7,062 201.371 740 21,943 15,789 224.692

350 10,181 7,271 202.217 750 22,258 16,022 225.115360 10,473 7,480 203.040 760 22,573 16,255 225.533370 10,765 7,689 203.842 770 22,890 16,488 225.947380 11,058 7,899 204.622 780 23,208 16,723 226.357390 11,351 8,108 205.383 790 23,526 16,957 226.762

400 11,644 8,319 206.125 800 23,844 17,193 227.162410 11,938 8,529 206.850 810 24,164 17,429 227.559420 12,232 8,740 207.549 820 24,483 17,665 227.952430 12,526 8,951 208.252 830 24,803 17,902 228.339440 12,821 9,163 208.929 840 25,124 18,140 228.724

450 13,116 9,375 209.593 850 25,446 18,379 229.106460 13,412 9,587 210.243 860 25,768 18,617 229.482470 13,708 9,800 210.880 870 26,091 18,858 229.856480 14,005 10,014 211.504 880 26,415 19,099 230.227490 14,302 10,228 212.117 890 26,740 19,341 230.593

500 14,600 10,443 212.719 900 27,066 19,583 230.957510 14,898 10,658 213.310 910 27,392 19,826 231.317520 15,197 10,874 213.890 920 27,719 20,070 231.674530 15,497 11,090 214.460 930 28,046 20,314 232.028540 15,797 11,307 215.020 940 28,375 20,559 232.379

550 16,097 11,524 215.572 950 28,703 20,805 232.727560 16,399 11,743 216.115 960 29,033 21,051 233.072570 16,701 11,961 216.649 970 29,362 21,298 233.413580 17,003 12,181 217.175 980 29,693 21,545 233.752590 17,307 12,401 217.693 990 30,024 21,793 234.088

17

Propiedades de gas ideal del monxido de carbono, CO (conclusin)

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


1000 30,355 22,041 234.421 1760 56,756 42,123 253.9911020 31,020 22,540 235.079 1780 57,473 42,673 254.3981040 31,688 23,041 235.728 1800 58,191 43,225 254.7971060 32,357 23,544 236.364 1820 58,910 43,778 255.1941080 33,029 24,049 236.992 1840 59,629 44,331 255.587

1100 33,702 24,557 237.609 1860 60,351 44,886 255.9761120 34,377 25,065 238.217 1880 61,072 45,441 256.3611140 35,054 25,575 238.817 1900 61,794 45,997 256.7431160 35,733 26,088 239.407 1920 62,516 46,552 257.1221180 36,406 26,602 239.989 1940 63,238 47,108 257.497

1200 37,095 27,118 240.663 1960 63,961 47,665 257.8681220 37,780 27,637 241.128 1980 64,684 48,221 258.2361240 38,466 28,426 241.686 2000 65,408 48,780 258.6001260 39,154 28,678 242.236 2050 67,224 50,179 259.4941280 39,844 29,201 242.780 2100 69,044 51,584 260.370

1300 40,534 29,725 243.316 2150 70,864 52,988 261.2261320 41,226 30,251 243.844 2200 72,688 54,396 262.0651340 41,919 30,778 244.366 2250 74,516 55,809 262.8871360 42,613 31,306 244.880 2300 76,345 57,222 263.6921380 43,309 31,836 245.388 2350 78,178 58,640 264.480

1400 44,007 32,367 245.889 2400 80,015 60,060 265.2531420 44,707 32,900 246.385 2450 81,852 61,482 266.0121440 45,408 33,434 246.876 2500 83,692 62,906 266.7551460 46,110 33,971 247.360 2550 85,537 64,335 267.4851480 46,813 34,508 247.839 2600 87,383 65,766 268.202

1500 47,517 35,046 248.312 2650 89,230 67,197 268.9051520 48,222 35,584 248.778 2700 91,077 68,628 269.5961540 48,928 36,124 249.240 2750 92,930 70,066 270.2851560 49,635 36,665 249.695 2800 94,784 71,504 270.9431580 50,344 37,207 250.147 2850 96,639 72,945 271.602

1600 51,053 37,750 250.592 2900 98,495 74,383 272.2491620 51,763 38,293 251.033 2950 100,352 75,825 272.8841640 52,472 38,837 251.470 3000 102,210 77,267 273.5081660 53,184 39,382 251.901 3050 104,073 78,715 274.1231680 53,895 39,927 252.329 3100 105,939 80,164 274.730

1700 54,609 40,474 252.751 3150 107,802 81,612 275.3261720 55,323 41,023 253.169 3200 109,667 83,061 275.9141740 56,039 41,572 253.582 3250 111,534 84,513 276.494

18

Propiedades de gas ideal del hidrgeno, H2

T_h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 1440 42,808 30,835 177.410260 7,370 5,209 126.636 1480 44,091 31,786 178.291270 7,657 5,412 127.719 1520 45,384 32,746 179.153280 7,945 5,617 128.765 1560 46,683 33,713 179.995290 8,233 5,822 129.775 1600 47,990 34,687 180.820

298 8,468 5,989 130.574 1640 49,303 35,668 181.632300 8,522 6,027 130.754 1680 50,622 36,654 182.428320 9,100 6,440 132.621 1720 51,947 37,646 183.208340 9,680 6,853 134.378 1760 53,279 38,645 183.973360 10,262 7,268 136.039 1800 54,618 39,652 184.724

380 10,843 7,684 137.612 1840 55,962 40,663 185.463400 11,426 8,100 139.106 1880 57,311 41,680 186.190420 12,010 8,518 140.529 1920 58,668 42,705 186.904440 12,594 8,936 141.888 1960 60,031 43,735 187.607460 13,179 9,355 143.187 2000 61,400 44,771 188.297

480 13,764 9,773 144.432 2050 63,119 46,074 189.148500 14,350 10,193 145.628 2100 64,847 47,386 189.979520 14,935 10,611 146.775 2150 66,584 48,708 190.796560 16,107 11,451 148.945 2200 68,328 50,037 191.598600 17,280 12,291 150.968 2250 70,080 51,373 192.385

640 18,453 13,133 152.863 2300 71,839 52,716 193.159680 19,630 13,976 154.645 2350 73,608 54,069 193.921720 20,807 14,821 156.328 2400 75,383 55,429 194.669760 21,988 15,669 157.923 2450 77,168 56,798 195.403800 23,171 16,520 159.440 2500 78,960 58,175 196.125

840 24,359 17,375 160.891 2550 80,755 59,554 196.837880 25,551 18,235 162.277 2600 82,558 60,941 197.539920 26,747 19,098 163.607 2650 84,368 62,335 198.229960 27,948 19,966 164.884 2700 86,186 63,737 198.907

1000 29,154 20,839 166.114 2750 88,008 65,144 199.575

1040 30,364 21,717 167.300 2800 89,838 66,558 200.2341080 31,580 22,601 168.449 2850 91,671 67,976 200.8851120 32,802 23,490 169.560 2900 93,512 69,401 201.5271160 34,028 24,384 170.636 2950 95,358 70,831 202.1571200 35,262 25,284 171.682 3000 97,211 72,268 202.778

1240 36,502 26,192 172.698 3050 99,065 73,707 203.3911280 37,749 27,106 173.687 3100 100,926 75,152 203.9951320 39,002 28,027 174.652 3150 102,793 76,604 204.5921360 40,263 28,955 175.593 3200 104,667 78,061 205.1811400 41,530 29,889 176.510 3250 106,545 79,523 205.765

19

Propiedades de gas ideal del vapor de agua, H2O

T__h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 600 20,402 15,413 212.920220 7,295 5,466 178.576 610 20,765 15,693 213.529230 7,628 5,715 180.054 620 21,130 15,975 214.122240 7,961 5,965 181.471 630 21,495 16,257 214.707250 8,294 6,215 182.831 640 21,862 16,541 215.285

260 8,627 6,466 184.139 650 22,230 16,826 215.856270 8,961 6,716 185.399 660 22,600 17,112 216.419280 9,296 6,968 186.616 670 22,970 17,399 216.976290 9,631 7,219 187.791 680 23,342 17,688 217.527298 9,904 7,425 188.720 690 23,714 17,978 218.071

300 9,966 7,472 188.928 700 24,088 18,268 218.610310 10,302 7,725 190.030 710 24,464 18,561 219.142320 10,639 7,978 191.098 720 24,840 18,854 219.668330 10,976 8,232 192.136 730 25,218 19,148 220.189340 11,314 8,487 193.144 740 25,597 19,444 220.707

350 11,652 8,742 194.125 750 25,977 19,741 221.215360 11,992 8,998 195.081 760 26,358 20,039 221.720370 12,331 9,255 196.012 770 26,741 20,339 222.221380 12,672 9,513 196.920 780 27,125 20,639 222.717390 13,014 9,771 197.807 790 27,510 20,941 223.207

400 13,356 10,030 198.673 800 27,896 21,245 223.693410 13,699 10,290 199.521 810 28,284 21,549 224.174420 14,043 10,551 200.350 820 28,672 21,855 224.651430 14,388 10,813 201.160 830 29,062 22,162 225.123440 14,734 11,075 201.955 840 29,454 22,470 225.592

450 15,080 11,339 202.734 850 29,846 22,779 226.057460 15,428 11,603 203.497 860 30,240 23,090 226.517470 15,777 11,869 204.247 870 30,635 23,402 226.973480 16,126 12,135 204.982 880 31,032 23,715 227.426490 16,477 12,403 205.705 890 31,429 24,029 227.875

500 16,828 12,671 206.413 900 31,828 24,345 228.321510 17,181 12,940 207.112 910 32,228 24,662 228.763520 17,534 13,211 207.799 920 32,629 24,980 229.202530 17,889 13,482 208.475 930 33,032 25,300 229.637540 18,245 13,755 209.139 940 33,436 25,621 230.070

550 18,601 14,028 209.795 950 33,841 25,943 230.499560 18,959 14,303 210.440 960 34,247 26,265 230.924570 19,318 14,579 211.075 970 34,653 26,588 231.347580 19,678 14,856 211.702 980 35,061 26,913 231.767590 20,039 15,134 212.320 990 35,472 27,240 232.184

20

Propiedades de gas ideal del vapor de agua, H2O (conclusin)

T__h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


1000 35,882 27,568 232.597 1760 70,535 55,902 258.1511020 36,709 28,228 233.415 1780 71,523 56,723 258.7081040 37,542 28,895 234.223 1800 72,513 57,547 259.2621060 38,380 29,567 235.020 1820 73,507 58,375 259.8111080 39,223 30,243 235.806 1840 74,506 59,207 260.357

1100 40,071 30,925 236.584 1860 75,506 60,042 260.8981120 40,923 31,611 237.352 1880 76,511 60,880 261.4361140 41,780 32,301 238.110 1900 77,517 61,720 261.9691160 42,642 32,997 238.859 1920 78,527 62,564 262.4971180 43,509 33,698 239.600 1940 79,540 63,411 263.022

1200 44,380 34,403 240.333 1960 80,555 64,259 263.5421220 45,256 35,112 241.057 1980 81,573 65,111 264.0591240 46,137 35,827 241.773 2000 82,593 65,965 264.5711260 47,022 36,546 242.482 2050 85,156 68,111 265.8381280 47,912 37,270 243.183 2100 87,735 70,275 267.081

1300 48,807 38,000 243.877 2150 90,330 72,454 268.3011320 49,707 38,732 244.564 2200 92,940 74,649 269.5001340 50,612 39,470 245.243 2250 95,562 76,855 270.6791360 51,521 40,213 245.915 2300 98,199 79,076 271.8391380 52,434 40,960 246.582 2350 100,846 81,308 272.978

1400 53,351 41,711 247.241 2400 103,508 83,553 274.0981420 54,273 42,466 247.895 2450 106,183 85,811 275.2011440 55,198 43,226 248.543 2500 108,868 88,082 276.2861460 56,128 43,989 249.185 2550 111,565 90,364 277.3541480 57,062 44,756 249.820 2600 114,273 92,656 278.407

1500 57,999 45,528 250.450 2650 116,991 94,958 279.4411520 58,942 46,304 251.074 2700 119,717 97,269 280.4621540 59,888 47,084 251.693 2750 122,453 99,588 281.4641560 60,838 47,868 252.305 2800 125,198 101,917 282.4531580 61,792 48,655 252.912 2850 127,952 104,256 283.429

1600 62,748 49,445 253.513 2900 130,717 106,605 284.3901620 63,709 50,240 254.111 2950 133,486 108,959 285.3381640 64,675 51,039 254.703 3000 136,264 111,321 286.2731660 65,643 51,841 255.290 3050 139,051 113,692 287.1941680 66,614 52,646 255.873 3100 141,846 116,072 288.102

1700 67,589 53,455 256.450 3150 144,648 118,458 288.9991720 68,567 54,267 257.022 3200 147,457 120,851 289.8841740 69,550 55,083 257.589 3250 150,272 123,250 290.756

21

Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno monoatmico, O

T__h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 2400 50,894 30,940 204.932298 6,852 4,373 160.944 2450 51,936 31,566 205.362300 6,892 4,398 161.079 2500 52,979 32,193 205.783500 11,197 7,040 172.088 2550 54,021 32,820 206.196

1000 21,713 13,398 186.678 2600 55,064 33,447 206.6011500 32,150 19,679 195.143 2650 56,108 34,075 206.9991600 34,234 20,931 196.488 2700 57,152 34,703 207.3891700 36,317 22,183 197.751 2750 58,196 35,332 207.7721800 38,400 23,434 198.941 2800 59,241 35,961 208.1481900 40,482 24,685 200.067 2850 60,286 36,590 208.5182000 42,564 25,935 201.135 2900 61,332 37,220 208.8822050 43,605 26,560 201.649 2950 62,378 37,851 209.2402100 44,646 27,186 202.151 3000 63,425 38,482 209.5922150 45,687 27,811 202.641 3100 65,520 39,746 210.2792200 46,728 28,436 203.119 3200 67,619 41,013 210.9452250 47,769 29,062 203.588 3300 69,720 42,283 211.5922300 48,811 29,688 204.045 3400 71,824 43,556 212.2202350 49,852 30,314 204.493 3500 73,932 44,832 212.831

Propiedades de gas ideal del hidroxilo, OH

T__h

_u

_s T

_h

_u

_s


0 0 0 0 2400 77,015 57,061 248.628298 9,188 6,709 183.594 2450 78,801 58,431 249.364300 9,244 6,749 183.779 2500 80,592 59,806 250.088500 15,181 11,024 198.955 2550 82,388 61,186 250.799

1000 30,123 21,809 219.624 2600 84,189 62,572 251.4991500 46,046 33,575 232.506 2650 85,995 63,962 252.1871600 49,358 36,055 234.642 2700 87,806 65,358 252.8641700 52,706 38,571 236.672 2750 89,622 66,757 253.5301800 56,089 41,123 238.606 2800 91,442 68,162 254.1861900 59,505 43,708 240.453 2850 93,266 69,570 254.8322000 62,952 46,323 242.221 2900 95,095 70,983 255.4682050 64,687 47,642 243.077 2950 96,927 72,400 256.0942100 66,428 48,968 243.917 3000 98,763 73,820 256.7122150 68,177 50,301 244.740 3100 102,447 76,673 257.9192200 69,932 51,641 245.547 3200 106,145 79,539 259.0932250 71,694 52,987 246.338 3300 109,855 82,418 260.2352300 73,462 54,339 247.116 3400 113,578 85,309 261.3472350 75,236 55,697 247.879 3500 117,312 88,212 262.429

22

TABLE A.10Enthalpy of Formation and Absolute Entropy of Various Substances at 25C, 100 kPaPressure

M h0f s

0f

Substance Formula kg/kmol State kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

Acetylene C2H2 26.038 gas +226 731 200.958Ammonia NH3 17.031 gas 45 720 192.572Benzene C6H6 78.114 gas +82 980 269.562Carbon dioxide CO2 44.010 gas 393 522 213.795Carbon (graphite) C 12.011 solid 0 5.740

Carbon monoxide CO 28.011 gas 110 527 197.653Ethane C2H6 30.070 gas 84 740 229.597Ethene C2H4 28.054 gas +52 467 219.330Ethanol C2H5OH 46.069 gas 235 000 282.444Ethanol C2H5OH 46.069 liq 277 380 160.554Heptane C7H16 100.205 gas 187 900 427.805Hexane C6H14 86.178 gas 167 300 387.979Hydrogen peroxide H2O2 34.015 gas 136 106 232.991Methane CH4 16.043 gas 74 873 186.251Methanol CH3OH 32.042 gas 201 300 239.709Methanol CH3OH 32.042 liq 239 220 126.809n-Butane C4H10 58.124 gas 126 200 306.647Nitrogen oxide N2O 44.013 gas +82 050 219.957Nitromethane CH3NO2 61.04 liq 113 100 171.80n-Octane C8H18 114.232 gas 208 600 466.514n-Octane C8H18 114.232 liq 250 105 360.575Ozone O3 47.998 gas +142 674 238.932Pentane C5H12 72.151 gas 146 500 348.945Propane C3H8 44.094 gas 103 900 269.917Propene C3H6 42.081 gas +20 430 267.066Sulfur S 32.06 solid 0 32.056

Sulfur dioxide SO2 64.059 gas 296 842 248.212Sulfur trioxide SO3 80.058 gas 395 765 256.769T-T-Diesel C14.4H24.9 198.06 liq 174 000 525.90Water H2O 18.015 gas 241 826 188.834Water H2O 18.015 liq 285 830 69.950

23

TABLE A.9 (continued )Ideal-Gas Properties of Various Substances (SI Units), Entropies at 0.1-MPa (1-Bar)Pressure, Mole Basis

(CO)

h0f ,298

(CO2)

h0f ,298= 110 527 kJ/kmol

M = 44.01 kg/kmol M = 28.01 kg/kmolT (h h0298) s0T (h h0298) s0TK kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

0 9364 0 8671 0100 6457 179.010 5772 165.852200 3413 199.976 2860 186.024298 0 213.794 0 197.651

300 69 214.024 54 197.831

400 4003 225.314 2977 206.240

500 8305 234.902 5932 212.833

600 12906 243.284 8942 218.321

700 17754 250.752 12021 223.067

800 22806 257.496 15174 227.277

900 28030 263.646 18397 231.074

1000 33397 269.299 21686 234.538

1100 38885 274.528 25031 237.726

1200 44473 279.390 28427 240.679

1300 50148 283.931 31867 243.431

1400 55895 288.190 35343 246.006

1500 61705 292.199 38852 248.426

1600 67569 295.984 42388 250.707

1700 73480 299.567 45948 252.866

1800 79432 302.969 49529 254.913

1900 85420 306.207 53128 256.860

2000 91439 309.294 56743 258.716

2200 103562 315.070 64012 262.182

2400 115779 320.384 71326 265.361

2600 128074 325.307 78679 268.302

2800 140435 329.887 86070 271.044

3000 152853 334.170 93504 273.607

3200 165321 338.194 100962 276.012

3400 177836 341.988 108440 278.279

3600 190394 345.576 115938 280.422

3800 202990 348.981 123454 282.454

4000 215624 352.221 130989 284.387

4400 240992 358.266 146108 287.989

4800 266488 363.812 161285 291.290

5200 292112 368.939 176510 294.337

5600 317870 373.711 191782 297.167

6000 343782 378.180 207105 299.809

Oxygen (O2)h0f ,298 = 0 kJ/kmol

M = 31.999 kg/kmolhh( 0298) s0T

kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

8683 05777 173.3082868 193.483

0 205.148

54 205.329

3027 213.873

6086 220.693

9245 226.450

12499 231.465

15836 235.920

19241 239.931

22703 243.579

26212 246.923

29761 250.011

33345 252.878

36958 255.556

40600 258.068

44267 260.434

47959 262.673

51674 264.797

55414 266.819

59176 268.748

66770 272.366

74453 275.708

82225 278.818

90080 281.729

98013 284.466

106022 287.050

114101 289.499

122245 291.826

130447 294.043

138705 296.161

155374 300.133

172240 303.801

189312 307.217

206618 310.423

224210 313.457

Nitrogen (N2)

h0f ,298 = 0 kJ/kmol

M = 28.013 kg/kmolhh( 0298) s0T

kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

8670 05768 159.8122857 179.985

0 191.609

54 191.789

2971 200.181

5911 206.740

8894 212.177

11937 216.865

15046 221.016

18223 224.757

21463 228.171

24760 231.314

28109 234.227

31503 236.943

34936 239.487

38405 241.881

41904 244.139

45430 246.276

48979 248.304

52549 250.234

56137 252.075

63362 255.518

70640 258.684

77963 261.615

85323 264.342

92715 266.892

100134 269.286

107577 271.542

115042 273.675

122526 275.698

130027 277.622

145078 281.209

160188 284.495

175352 287.530

190572 290.349

205848 292.984

h0f ,298

Water (H2O)

= 241 826 kJ/kmolM = 18.015 kg/kmol

hh( 0298) s0TkJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

9904 06617 152.3863282 175.488

0 188.835

62 189.043

3450 198.787

6922 206.532

10499 213.051

14190 218.739

18002 223.826

21937 228.460

26000 232.739

30190 236.732

34506 240.485

38941 244.035

43491 247.406

48149 250.620

52907 253.690

57757 256.631

62693 259.452

67706 262.162

72788 264.769

83153 269.706

93741 274.312

104520 278.625

115463 282.680

126548 286.504

137756 290.120

149073 293.550

160484 296.812

171981 299.919

183552 302.887

206892 308.448

230456 313.573

254216 318.328

278161 322.764

302295 326.926

Hydrogen (H2)

h0f ,298 = 0 kJ/kmol

M = 2.016 kg/kmolhh( 0298) s0T

kJ/kmol kJ/kmol K

8467 05467 100.7272774 119.410

0 130.678

53 130.856

2961 139.219

5883 145.738

8799 151.078

11730 155.609

14681 159.554

17657 163.060

20663 166.225

23704 169.121

26785 171.798

29907 174.294

33073 176.637

36281 178.849

39533 180.946

42826 182.941

46160 184.846

49532 186.670

52942 188.419

59865 191.719

66915 194.789

74082 197.659

81355 200.355

88725 202.898

96187 205.306

103736 207.593

111367 209.773

119077 211.856

126864 213.851

142658 217.612

158730 221.109

175057 224.379

191607 227.447

208332 230.322

= 393 522 kJ/kmol

24

Tablas Termodinmicas para sustancias puras

25

Thermodynamic Properties of Water

Saturated WaterSpecific Volume, m3/kg Internal Energy, kJ/kg

Temp. Press. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(C) (kPa) v f v f g vg u f u f g ug0.01 0.6113 0.001000 206.131 206.132 0 2375.33 2375.33

5 0.8721 0.001000 147.117 147.118 20.97 2361.27 2382.2410 1.2276 0.001000 106.376 106.377 41.99 2347.16 2389.1515 1.705 0.001001 77.924 77.925 62.98 2333.06 2396.0420 2.339 0.001002 57.7887 57.7897 83.94 2318.98 2402.9125 3.169 0.001003 43.3583 43.3593 104.86 2304.90 2409.7630 4.246 0.001004 32.8922 32.8932 125.77 2290.81 2416.5835 5.628 0.001006 25.2148 25.2158 146.65 2276.71 2423.3640 7.384 0.001008 19.5219 19.5229 167.53 2262.57 2430.1145 9.593 0.001010 15.2571 15.2581 188.41 2248.40 2436.8150 12.350 0.001012 12.0308 12.0318 209.30 2234.17 2443.4755 15.758 0.001015 9.56734 9.56835 230.19 2219.89 2450.0860 19.941 0.001017 7.66969 7.67071 251.09 2205.54 2456.6365 25.03 0.001020 6.19554 6.19656 272.00 2191.12 2463.1270 31.19 0.001023 5.04114 5.04217 292.93 2176.62 2469.5575 38.58 0.001026 4.13021 4.13123 313.87 2162.03 2475.9180 47.39 0.001029 3.40612 3.40715 334.84 2147.36 2482.1985 57.83 0.001032 2.82654 2.82757 355.82 2132.58 2488.4090 70.14 0.001036 2.35953 2.36056 376.82 2117.70 2494.5295 84.55 0.001040 1.98082 1.98186 397.86 2102.70 2500.56

100 101.3 0.001044 1.67185 1.67290 418.91 2087.58 2506.50105 120.8 0.001047 1.41831 1.41936 440.00 2072.34 2512.34110 143.3 0.001052 1.20909 1.21014 461.12 2056.96 2518.09115 169.1 0.001056 1.03552 1.03658 482.28 2041.44 2523.72120 198.5 0.001060 0.89080 0.89186 503.48 2025.76 2529.24125 232.1 0.001065 0.76953 0.77059 524.72 2009.91 2534.63130 270.1 0.001070 0.66744 0.66850 546.00 1993.90 2539.90135 313.0 0.001075 0.58110 0.58217 567.34 1977.69 2545.03140 361.3 0.001080 0.50777 0.50885 588.72 1961.30 2550.02145 415.4 0.001085 0.44524 0.44632 610.16 1944.69 2554.86150 475.9 0.001090 0.39169 0.39278 631.66 1927.87 2559.54155 543.1 0.001096 0.34566 0.34676 653.23 1910.82 2564.04160 617.8 0.001102 0.30596 0.30706 674.85 1893.52 2568.37165 700.5 0.001108 0.27158 0.27269 696.55 1875.97 2572.51170 791.7 0.001114 0.24171 0.24283 718.31 1858.14 2576.46175 892.0 0.001121 0.21568 0.21680 740.16 1840.03 2580.19180 1002.2 0.001127 0.19292 0.19405 762.08 1821.62 2583.70185 1122.7 0.001134 0.17295 0.17409 784.08 1802.90 2586.98190 1254.4 0.001141 0.15539 0.15654 806.17 1783.84 2590.01

26

Saturated Water

Enthalpy, kJ/kg Entropy, kJ/kg-KTemp. Press. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(C) (kPa) h f h f g hg s f s f g sg0.01 0.6113 0.00 2501.35 2501.35 0 9.1562 9.1562

5 0.8721 20.98 2489.57 2510.54 0.0761 8.9496 9.025710 1.2276 41.99 2477.75 2519.74 0.1510 8.7498 8.900715 1.705 62.98 2465.93 2528.91 0.2245 8.5569 8.781320 2.339 83.94 2454.12 2538.06 0.2966 8.3706 8.667125 3.169 104.87 2442.30 2547.17 0.3673 8.1905 8.557930 4.246 125.77 2430.48 2556.25 0.4369 8.0164 8.453335 5.628 146.66 2418.62 2565.28 0.5052 7.8478 8.353040 7.384 167.54 2406.72 2574.26 0.5724 7.6845 8.256945 9.593 188.42 2394.77 2583.19 0.6386 7.5261 8.164750 12.350 209.31 2382.75 2592.06 0.7037 7.3725 8.076255 15.758 230.20 2370.66 2600.86 0.7679 7.2234 7.991260 19.941 251.11 2358.48 2609.59 0.8311 7.0784 7.909565 25.03 272.03 2346.21 2618.24 0.8934 6.9375 7.830970 31.19 292.96 2333.85 2626.80 0.9548 6.8004 7.755275 38.58 313.91 2321.37 2635.28 1.0154 6.6670 7.682480 47.39 334.88 2308.77 2643.66 1.0752 6.5369 7.612185 57.83 355.88 2296.05 2651.93 1.1342 6.4102 7.544490 70.14 376.90 2283.19 2660.09 1.1924 6.2866 7.479095 84.55 397.94 2270.19 2668.13 1.2500 6.1659 7.4158

100 101.3 419.02 2257.03 2676.05 1.3068 6.0480 7.3548105 120.8 440.13 2243.70 2683.83 1.3629 5.9328 7.2958110 143.3 461.27 2230.20 2691.47 1.4184 5.8202 7.2386115 169.1 482.46 2216.50 2698.96 1.4733 5.7100 7.1832120 198.5 503.69 2202.61 2706.30 1.5275 5.6020 7.1295125 232.1 524.96 2188.50 2713.46 1.5812 5.4962 7.0774130 270.1 546.29 2174.16 2720.46 1.6343 5.3925 7.0269135 313.0 567.67 2159.59 2727.26 1.6869 5.2907 6.9777140 361.3 589.11 2144.75 2733.87 1.7390 5.1908 6.9298145 415.4 610.61 2129.65 2740.26 1.7906 5.0926 6.8832150 475.9 632.18 2114.26 2746.44 1.8417 4.9960 6.8378155 543.1 653.82 2098.56 2752.39 1.8924 4.9010 6.7934160 617.8 675.53 2082.55 2758.09 1.9426 4.8075 6.7501165 700.5 697.32 2066.20 2763.53 1.9924 4.7153 6.7078170 791.7 719.20 2049.50 2768.70 2.0418 4.6244 6.6663175 892.0 741.16 2032.42 2773.58 2.0909 4.5347 6.6256180 1002.2 763.21 2014.96 2778.16 2.1395 4.4461 6.5857185 1122.7 785.36 1997.07 2782.43 2.1878 4.3586 6.5464190 1254.4 807.61 1978.76 2786.37 2.2358 4.2720 6.5078

27

Saturated Water

Specific Volume, m3/kg Internal Energy, kJ/kgTemp. Press. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(C) (kPa) v f v f g vg u f u f g ug195 1397.8 0.001149 0.13990 0.14105 828.36 1764.43 2592.79200 1553.8 0.001156 0.12620 0.12736 850.64 1744.66 2595.29205 1723.0 0.001164 0.11405 0.11521 873.02 1724.49 2597.52210 1906.3 0.001173 0.10324 0.10441 895.51 1703.93 2599.44215 2104.2 0.001181 0.09361 0.09479 918.12 1682.94 2601.06220 2317.8 0.001190 0.08500 0.08619 940.85 1661.49 2602.35225 2547.7 0.001199 0.07729 0.07849 963.72 1639.58 2603.30230 2794.9 0.001209 0.07037 0.07158 986.72 1617.17 2603.89235 3060.1 0.001219 0.06415 0.06536 1009.88 1594.24 2604.11240 3344.2 0.001229 0.05853 0.05976 1033.19 1570.75 2603.95245 3648.2 0.001240 0.05346 0.05470 1056.69 1546.68 2603.37250 3973.0 0.001251 0.04887 0.05013 1080.37 1522.00 2602.37255 4319.5 0.001263 0.04471 0.04598 1104.26 1496.66 2600.93260 4688.6 0.001276 0.04093 0.04220 1128.37 1470.64 2599.01265 5081.3 0.001289 0.03748 0.03877 1152.72 1443.87 2596.60270 5498.7 0.001302 0.03434 0.03564 1177.33 1416.33 2593.66275 5941.8 0.001317 0.03147 0.03279 1202.23 1387.94 2590.17280 6411.7 0.001332 0.02884 0.03017 1227.43 1358.66 2586.09285 6909.4 0.001348 0.02642 0.02777 1252.98 1328.41 2581.38290 7436.0 0.001366 0.02420 0.02557 1278.89 1297.11 2575.99295 7992.8 0.001384 0.02216 0.02354 1305.21 1264.67 2569.87300 8581.0 0.001404 0.02027 0.02167 1331.97 1230.99 2562.96305 9201.8 0.001425 0.01852 0.01995 1359.22 1195.94 2555.16310 9856.6 0.001447 0.01690 0.01835 1387.03 1159.37 2546.40315 10547 0.001472 0.01539 0.01687 1415.44 1121.11 2536.55320 11274 0.001499 0.01399 0.01549 1444.55 1080.93 2525.48325 12040 0.001528 0.01267 0.01420 1474.44 1038.57 2513.01330 12845 0.001561 0.01144 0.01300 1505.24 993.66 2498.91335 13694 0.001597 0.01027 0.01186 1537.11 945.77 2482.88340 14586 0.001638 0.00916 0.01080 1570.26 894.26 2464.53345 15525 0.001685 0.00810 0.00978 1605.01 838.29 2443.30350 16514 0.001740 0.00707 0.00881 1641.81 776.58 2418.39355 17554 0.001807 0.00607 0.00787 1681.41 707.11 2388.52360 18651 0.001892 0.00505 0.00694 1725.19 626.29 2351.47365 19807 0.002011 0.00398 0.00599 1776.13 526.54 2302.67370 21028 0.002213 0.00271 0.00493 1843.84 384.69 2228.53374.1 22089 0.003155 0 0.00315 2029.58 0 2029.58

28

Saturated Water

Enthalpy, kJ/kg Entropy, kJ/kg-KTemp. Press. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(C) (kPa) h f h f g hg s f s f g sg195 1397.8 829.96 1959.99 2789.96 2.2835 4.1863 6.4697200 1553.8 852.43 1940.75 2793.18 2.3308 4.1014 6.4322205 1723.0 875.03 1921.00 2796.03 2.3779 4.0172 6.3951210 1906.3 897.75 1900.73 2798.48 2.4247 3.9337 6.3584215 2104.2 920.61 1879.91 2800.51 2.4713 3.8507 6.3221220 2317.8 943.61 1858.51 2802.12 2.5177 3.7683 6.2860225 2547.7 966.77 1836.50 2803.27 2.5639 3.6863 6.2502230 2794.9 990.10 1813.85 2803.95 2.6099 3.6047 6.2146235 3060.1 1013.61 1790.53 2804.13 2.6557 3.5233 6.1791240 3344.2 1037.31 1766.50 2803.81 2.7015 3.4422 6.1436245 3648.2 1061.21 1741.73 2802.95 2.7471 3.3612 6.1083250 3973.0 1085.34 1716.18 2801.52 2.7927 3.2802 6.0729255 4319.5 1109.72 1689.80 2799.51 2.8382 3.1992 6.0374260 4688.6 1134.35 1662.54 2796.89 2.8837 3.1181 6.0018265 5081.3 1159.27 1634.34 2793.61 2.9293 3.0368 5.9661270 5498.7 1184.49 1605.16 2789.65 2.9750 2.9551 5.9301275 5941.8 1210.05 1574.92 2784.97 3.0208 2.8730 5.8937280 6411.7 1235.97 1543.55 2779.53 3.0667 2.7903 5.8570285 6909.4 1262.29 1510.97 2773.27 3.1129 2.7069 5.8198290 7436.0 1289.04 1477.08 2766.13 3.1593 2.6227 5.7821295 7992.8 1316.27 1441.78 2758.05 3.2061 2.5375 5.7436300 8581.0 1344.01 1404.93 2748.94 3.2533 2.4511 5.7044305 9201.8 1372.33 1366.38 2738.72 3.3009 2.3633 5.6642310 9856.6 1401.29 1325.97 2727.27 3.3492 2.2737 5.6229315 10547 1430.97 1283.48 2714.44 3.3981 2.1821 5.5803320 11274 1461.45 1238.64 2700.08 3.4479 2.0882 5.5361325 12040 1492.84 1191.13 2683.97 3.4987 1.9913 5.4900330 12845 1525.29 1140.56 2665.85 3.5506 1.8909 5.4416335 13694 1558.98 1086.37 2645.35 3.6040 1.7863 5.3903340 14586 1594.15 1027.86 2622.01 3.6593 1.6763 5.3356345 15525 1631.17 964.02 2595.19 3.7169 1.5594 5.2763350 16514 1670.54 893.38 2563.92 3.7776 1.4336 5.2111355 17554 1713.13 813.59 2526.72 3.8427 1.2951 5.1378360 18651 1760.48 720.52 2481.00 3.9146 1.1379 5.0525365 19807 1815.96 605.44 2421.40 3.9983 0.9487 4.9470370 21028 1890.37 441.75 2332.12 4.1104 0.6868 4.7972374.1 22089 2099.26 0 2099.26 4.4297 0 4.4297

29

Saturated Water Pressure EntrySpecific Volume, m3/kg Internal Energy, kJ/kg

Press. Temp. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(kPa) (C) v f u f g vg u f u f g ug

0.6113 0.01 0.001000 206.131 206.132 0 2375.3 2375.31 6.98 0.001000 129.20702 129.20802 29.29 2355.69 2384.981.5 13.03 0.001001 87.97913 87.98013 54.70 2338.63 2393.322 17.50 0.001001 67.00285 67.00385 73.47 2326.02 2399.482.5 21.08 0.001002 54.25285 54.25385 88.47 2315.93 2404.403 24.08 0.001003 45.66402 45.66502 101.03 2307.48 2408.514 28.96 0.001004 34.79915 34.80015 121.44 2293.73 2415.175 32.88 0.001005 28.19150 28.19251 137.79 2282.70 2420.497.5 40.29 0.001008 19.23674 19.23775 168.76 2261.74 2430.50

10 45.81 0.001010 14.67254 14.67355 191.79 2246.10 2437.8915 53.97 0.001014 10.02117 10.02218 225.90 2222.83 2448.7320 60.06 0.001017 7.64835 7.64937 251.35 2205.36 2456.7125 64.97 0.001020 6.20322 6.20424 271.88 2191.21 2463.0830 69.10 0.001022 5.22816 5.22918 289.18 2179.22 2468.4040 75.87 0.001026 3.99243 3.99345 317.51 2159.49 2477.0050 81.33 0.001030 3.23931 3.24034 340.42 2143.43 2483.8575 91.77 0.001037 2.21607 2.21711 394.29 2112.39 2496.67

100 99.62 0.001043 1.69296 1.69400 417.33 2088.72 2506.06125 105.99 0.001048 1.37385 1.37490 444.16 2069.32 2513.48150 111.37 0.001053 1.15828 1.15933 466.92 2052.72 2519.64175 116.06 0.001057 1.00257 1.00363 486.78 2038.12 2524.90200 120.23 0.001061 0.88467 0.88573 504.47 2025.02 2529.49225 124.00 0.001064 0.79219 0.79325 520.45 2013.10 2533.56250 127.43 0.001067 0.71765 0.71871 535.08 2002.14 2537.21275 130.60 0.001070 0.65624 0.65731 548.57 1991.95 2540.53300 133.55 0.001073 0.60475 0.60582 561.13 1982.43 2543.55325 136.30 0.001076 0.56093 0.56201 572.88 1973.46 2546.34350 138.88 0.001079 0.52317 0.52425 583.93 1964.98 2548.92375 141.32 0.001081 0.49029 0.49137 594.38 1956.93 2551.31400 143.63 0.001084 0.46138 0.46246 604.29 1949.26 2553.55450 147.93 0.001088 0.41289 0.41398 622.75 1934.87 2557.62500 151.86 0.001093 0.37380 0.37489 639.66 1921.57 2561.23550 155.48 0.001097 0.34159 0.34268 655.30 1909.17 2564.47600 158.85 0.001101 0.31457 0.31567 669.88 1897.52 2567.40650 162.01 0.001104 0.29158 0.29268 683.55 1886.51 2570.06700 164.97 0.001108 0.27176 0.27286 696.43 1876.07 2572.49750 167.77 0.001111 0.25449 0.25560 708.62 1866.11 2574.73800 170.43 0.001115 0.23931 0.24043 720.20 1856.58 2576.79

30

Saturated Water Pressure Entry

Enthalpy, kJ/kg Entropy, kJ/kg-KPress. Temp. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(kPa) (C) h f h f g hg s f s f g sg

0.6113 0.01 0.00 2501.3 2501.3 0 9.1562 9.15621.0 6.98 29.29 2484.89 2514.18 0.1059 8.8697 8.97561.5 13.03 54.70 2470.59 2525.30 0.1956 8.6322 8.82782.0 17.50 73.47 2460.02 2533.49 0.2607 8.4629 8.72362.5 21.08 88.47 2451.56 2540.03 0.3120 8.3311 8.64313.0 24.08 101.03 2444.47 2545.50 0.3545 8.2231 8.57754.0 28.96 121.44 2432.93 2554.37 0.4226 8.0520 8.47465.0 32.88 137.79 2423.66 2561.45 0.4763 7.9187 8.39507.5 40.29 168.77 2406.02 2574.79 0.5763 7.6751 8.2514

10 45.81 191.81 2392.82 2584.63 0.6492 7.5010 8.150115 53.97 225.91 2373.14 2599.06 0.7548 7.2536 8.008420 60.06 251.38 2358.33 2609.70 0.8319 7.0766 7.908525 64.97 271.90 2346.29 2618.19 0.8930 6.9383 7.831330 69.10 289.21 2336.07 2625.28 0.9439 6.8247 7.768640 75.87 317.55 2319.19 2636.74 1.0258 6.6441 7.670050 81.33 340.47 2305.40 2645.87 1.0910 6.5029 7.593975 91.77 384.36 2278.59 2662.96 1.2129 6.2434 7.4563

100 99.62 417.44 2258.02 2675.46 1.3025 6.0568 7.3593125 105.99 444.30 2241.05 2685.35 1.3739 5.9104 7.2843150 111.37 467.08 2226.46 2693.54 1.4335 5.7897 7.2232175 116.06 486.97 2213.57 2700.53 1.4848 5.6868 7.1717200 120.23 504.68 2201.96 2706.63 1.5300 5.5970 7.1271225 124.00 520.69 2191.35 2712.04 1.5705 5.5173 7.0878250 127.43 535.34 2181.55 2716.89 1.6072 5.4455 7.0526275 130.60 548.87 2172.42 2721.29 1.6407 5.3801 7.0208300 133.55 561.45 2163.85 2725.30 1.6717 5.3201 6.9918325 136.30 573.23 2155.76 2728.99 1.7005 5.2646 6.9651350 138.88 584.31 2148.10 2732.40 1.7274 5.2130 6.9404375 141.32 594.79 2140.79 2735.58 1.7527 5.1647 6.9174400 143.63 604.73 2133.81 2738.53 1.7766 5.1193 6.8958450 147.93 623.24 2120.67 2743.91 1.8206 5.0359 6.8565500 151.86 640.21 2108.47 2748.67 1.8606 4.9606 6.8212550 155.48 655.91 2097.04 2752.94 1.8972 4.8920 6.7892600 158.85 670.54 2086.26 2756.80 1.9311 4.8289 6.7600650 162.01 684.26 2076.04 2760.30 1.9627 4.7704 6.7330700 164.97 697.20 2066.30 2763.50 1.9922 4.7158 6.7080750 167.77 709.45 2056.98 2766.43 2.0199 4.6647 6.6846800 170.43 721.10 2048.04 2769.13 2.0461 4.6166 6.6627

31


Specific Volume, m3/kg Internal Energy, kJ/kgPress. Temp. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(kPa) (C) v f v f g vg u f u f g ug

850 172.96 0.001118 0.22586 0.22698 731.25 1847.45 2578.69900 175.38 0.001121 0.21385 0.21497 741.81 1838.65 2580.46950 177.69 0.001124 0.20306 0.20419 751.94 1830.17 2582.11

1000 179.91 0.001127 0.19332 0.19444 761.67 1821.97 2583.641100 184.09 0.001133 0.17639 0.17753 780.08 1806.32 2586.401200 187.99 0.001139 0.16220 0.16333 797.27 1791.55 2588.821300 191.64 0.001144 0.15011 0.15125 813.42 1777.53 2590.951400 195.07 0.001149 0.13969 0.14084 828.68 1764.15 2592.831500 198.32 0.001154 0.13062 0.13177 843.14 1751.3 2594.51750 205.76 0.001166 0.11232 0.11349 876.44 1721.39 2597.832000 212.42 0.001177 0.09845 0.09963 906.42 1693.84 2600.262250 218.45 0.001187 0.08756 0.08875 933.81 1668.18 2601.982500 223.99 0.001197 0.07878 0.07998 959.09 1644.04 2603.132750 229.12 0.001207 0.07154 0.07275 982.65 1621.16 2603.813000 233.90 0.001216 0.06546 0.06668 1004.76 1599.34 2604.103250 238.38 0.001226 0.06029 0.06152 1025.62 1578.43 2604.043500 242.60 0.001235 0.05583 0.05707 1045.41 1558.29 2603.704000 250.40 0.001252 0.04853 0.04978 1082.28 1519.99 2602.275000 263.99 0.001286 0.03815 0.03944 1147.78 1449.34 2597.126000 275.64 0.001319 0.03112 0.03244 1205.41 1384.27 2589.697000 285.88 0.001351 0.02602 0.02737 1257.51 1322.97 2580.488000 295.06 0.001384 0.02213 0.02352 1305.54 1264.25 2569.799000 303.40 0.001418 0.01907 0.02048 1350.47 1207.28 2557.75

10000 311.06 0.001452 0.01657 0.01803 1393.00 1151.40 2544.4111000 318.15 0.001489 0.01450 0.01599 1433.68 1096.06 2529.7412000 324.75 0.001527 0.01274 0.01426 1472.92 1040.76 2513.6713000 330.93 0.001567 0.01121 0.01278 1511.09 984.99 2496.0814000 336.75 0.001611 0.00987 0.01149 1548.53 928.23 2476.7615000 342.24 0.001658 0.00868 0.01034 1585.58 869.85 2455.4316000 347.43 0.001711 0.00760 0.00931 1622.63 809.07 2431.7017000 352.37 0.001770 0.00659 0.00836 1660.16 744.80 2404.9618000 357.06 0.001840 0.00565 0.00749 1698.86 675.42 2374.2819000 361.54 0.001924 0.00473 0.00666 1739.87 598.18 2338.0520000 365.81 0.002035 0.00380 0.00583 1785.47 507.58 2293.0521000 369.89 0.002206 0.00275 0.00495 1841.97 388.74 2230.7122000 373.80 0.002808 0.00072 0.00353 1973.16 108.24 2081.3922089 374.14 0.003155 0 0.00315 2029.58 0 2029.58

32


Enthalpy, kJ/kg Entropy, kJ/kg-KPress. Temp. Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor Sat. Liquid Evap. Sat. Vapor(kPa) (C) h f h f g hg s f s f g sg

850 172.96 732.20 2039.43 2771.63 2.0709 4.5711 6.6421900 175.38 742.82 2031.12 2773.94 2.0946 4.5280 6.6225950 177.69 753.00 2023.08 2776.08 2.1171 4.4869 6.6040

1000 179.91 762.79 2015.29 2778.08 2.1386 4.4478 6.58641100 184.09 781.32 2000.36 2781.68 2.1791 4.3744 6.55351200 187.99 798.64 1986.19 2784.82 2.2165 4.3067 6.52331300 191.64 814.91 1972.67 2787.58 2.2514 4.2438 6.49531400 195.07 830.29 1959.72 2790.00 2.2842 4.1850 6.46921500 198.32 844.87 1947.28 2792.15 2.3150 4.1298 6.44481750 205.76 878.48 1917.95 2796.43 2.3851 4.0044 6.38952000 212.42 908.77 1890.74 2799.51 2.4473 3.8935 6.34082250 218.45 936.48 1865.19 2801.67 2.5034 3.7938 6.29712500 223.99 962.09 1840.98 2803.07 2.5546 3.7028 6.25742750 229.12 985.97 1817.89 2803.86 2.6018 3.6190 6.22083000 233.90 1008.41 1795.73 2804.14 2.6456 3.5412 6.18693250 238.38 1029.60 1774.37 2803.97 2.6866 3.4685 6.15513500 242.60 1049.73 1753.70 2803.43 2.7252 3.4000 6.12524000 250.40 1087.29 1714.09 2801.38 2.7963 3.2737 6.07005000 263.99 1154.21 1640.12 2794.33 2.9201 3.0532 5.97336000 275.64 1213.32 1571.00 2784.33 3.0266 2.8625 5.88917000 285.88 1266.97 1505.10 2772.07 3.1210 2.6922 5.81328000 295.06 1316.61 1441.33 2757.94 3.2067 2.5365 5.74319000 303.40 1363.23 1378.88 2742.11 3.2857 2.3915 5.6771

10000 311.06 1407.53 1317.14 2724.67 3.3595 2.2545 5.614011000 318.15 1450.05 1255.55 2705.60 3.4294 2.1233 5.552712000 324.75 1491.24 1193.59 2684.83 3.4961 1.9962 5.492313000 330.93 1531.46 1130.76 2662.22 3.5604 1.8718 5.432314000 336.75 1571.08 1066.47 2637.55 3.6231 1.7485 5.371615000 342.24 1610.45 1000.04 2610.49 3.6847 1.6250 5.309716000 347.43 1650.00 930.59 2580.59 3.7460 1.4995 5.245417000 352.37 1690.25 856.90 2547.15 3.8078 1.3698 5.177618000 357.06 1731.97 777.13 2509.09 3.8713 1.2330 5.104419000 361.54 1776.43 688.11 2464.54 3.9387 1.0841 5.022720000 365.81 1826.18 583.56 2409.74 4.0137 0.9132 4.926921000 369.89 1888.30 446.42 2334.72 4.1073 0.6942 4.801522000 373.80 2034.92 124.04 2158.97 4.3307 0.1917 4.522422089 374.14 2099.26 0 2099.26 4.4297 0 4.4297

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Superheated Vapor Water

Temp. v u h s v u h s(C) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K)

P = 10 kPa (45.81C) P = 50 kPa (81.33C)Sat. 14.67355 2437.89 2584.63 8.1501 3.24034 2483.85 2645.87 7.5939

50 14.86920 2443.87 2592.56 8.1749 100 17.19561 2515.50 2687.46 8.4479 3.41833 2511.61 2682.52 7.6947150 19.51251 2587.86 2782.99 8.6881 3.88937 2585.61 2780.08 7.9400200 21.82507 2661.27 2879.52 8.9037 4.35595 2659.85 2877.64 8.1579250 24.13559 2735.95 2977.31 9.1002 4.82045 2734.97 2975.99 8.3555300 26.44508 2812.06 3076.51 9.2812 5.28391 2811.33 3075.52 8.5372400 31.06252 2968.89 3279.51 9.6076 6.20929 2968.43 3278.89 8.8641500 35.67896 3132.26 3489.05 9.8977 7.13364 3131.94 3488.62 9.1545600 40.29488 3302.45 3705.40 10.1608 8.05748 3302.22 3705.10 9.4177700 44.91052 3479.63 3928.73 10.4028 8.98104 3479.45 3928.51 9.6599800 49.52599 3663.84 4159.10 10.6281 9.90444 3663.70 4158.92 9.8852900 54.14137 3855.03 4396.44 10.8395 10.82773 3854.91 4396.30 10.0967

1000 58.75669 4053.01 4640.58 11.0392 11.75097 4052.91 4640.46 10.29641100 63.37198 4257.47 4891.19 11.2287 12.67418 4257.37 4891.08 10.48581200 67.98724 4467.91 5147.78 11.4090 13.59737 4467.82 5147.69 10.66621300 72.60250 4683.68 5409.70 14.5810 14.52054 4683.58 5409.61 10.8382

100 kPa (99.62C) 200 kPa (120.23C)Sat. 1.69400 2506.06 2675.46 7.3593 0.88573 2529.49 2706.63 7.1271

150 1.93636 2582.75 2776.38 7.6133 0.95964 2576.87 2768.80 7.2795200 2.17226 2658.05 2875.27 7.8342 1.08034 2654.39 2870.46 7.5066250 2.40604 2733.73 2974.33 8.0332 1.19880 2731.22 2970.98 7.7085300 2.63876 2810.41 3074.28 8.2157 1.31616 2808.55 3071.79 7.8926400 3.10263 2967.85 3278.11 8.5434 1.54930 2966.69 3276.55 8.2217500 3.56547 3131.54 3488.09 8.8341 1.78139 3130.75 3487.03 8.5132600 4.02781 3301.94 3704.72 9.0975 2.01297 3301.36 3703.96 8.7769700 4.48986 3479.24 3928.23 9.3398 2.24426 3478.81 3927.66 9.0194800 4.95174 3663.53 4158.71 9.5652 2.47539 3663.19 4158.27 9.2450900 5.41353 3854.77 4396.12 9.7767 2.70643 3854.49 4395.77 9.4565

1000 5.87526 4052.78 4640.31 9.9764 2.93740 4052.53 4640.01 9.65631100 6.33696 4257.25 4890.95 10.1658 3.16834 4257.01 4890.68 9.84581200 6.79863 4467.70 5147.56 10.3462 3.39927 4467.46 5147.32 10.02621300 7.26030 4683.47 5409.49 10.5182 3.63018 4683.23 5409.26 10.1982

300 kPa (133.55C) 400 kPa (143.63C)Sat. 0.60582 2543.55 2725.30 6.9918 0.46246 2553.55 2738.53 6.8958

150 0.63388 2570.79 2760.95 7.0778 0.47084 2564.48 2752.82 6.9299200 0.71629 2650.65 2865.54 7.3115 0.53422 2646.83 2860.51 7.1706

34



300 kPa (133.55C) 400 kPa (143.63C)250 0.79636 2728.69 2967.59 7.5165 0.59512 2726.11 2964.16 7.3788300 0.87529 2806.69 3069.28 7.7022 0.65484 2804.81 3066.75 7.5661400 1.03151 2965.53 3274.98 8.0329 0.77262 2964.36 3273.41 7.8984500 1.18669 3129.95 3485.96 8.3250 0.88934 3129.15 3484.89 8.1912600 1.34136 3300.79 3703.20 8.5892 1.00555 3300.22 3702.44 8.4557700 1.49573 3478.38 3927.10 8.8319 1.12147 3477.95 3926.53 8.6987800 1.64994 3662.85 4157.83 9.0575 1.23722 3662.51 4157.40 8.9244900 1.80406 3854.20 4395.42 9.2691 1.35288 3853.91 4395.06 9.1361

1000 1.95812 4052.27 4639.71 9.4689 1.46847 4052.02 4639.41 9.33601100 2.11214 4256.77 4890.41 9.6585 1.58404 4256.53 4890.15 9.52551200 2.26614 4467.23 5147.07 9.8389 1.69958 4466.99 5146.83 9.70591300 2.42013 4682.99 5409.03 10.0109 1.81511 4682.75 5408.80 9.8780

500 kPa (15 1.86C) 600 kPa (158.85C)Sat. 0.37489 2561.23 2748.67 6.8212 0.31567 2567.40 2756.80 6.7600

200 0.42492 2642.91 2855.37 7.0592 0.35202 2638.91 2850.12 6.9665250 0.47436 2723.50 2960.68 7.2708 0.39383 2720.86 2957.16 7.1816300 0.52256 2802.91 3064.20 7.4598 0.43437 2801.00 3061.63 7.3723350 0.57012 2882.59 3167.65 7.6328 0.47424 2881.12 3165.66 7.5463400 0.61728 2963.19 3271.83 7.7937 0.51372 2962.02 3270.25 7.7078500 0.71093 3128.35 3483.82 8.0872 0.59199 3127.55 3482.75 8.0020600 0.80406 3299.64 3701.67 8.3521 0.66974 3299.07 3700.91 8.2673700 0.89691 3477.52 3925.97 8.5952 0.74720 3477.08 3925.41 8.5107800 0.98959 3662.17 4156.96 8.8211 0.82450 3661.83 4156.52 8.7367900 1.08217 3853.63 4394.71 9.0329 0.90169 3853.34 4394.36 8.9485

1000 1.17469 4051.76 4639.11 9.2328 0.97883 4051.51 4638.81 9.14841100 1.26718 4256.29 4889.88 9.4224 1.05594 4256.05 4889.61 9.33811200 1.35964 4466.76 5146.58 9.6028 1.13302 4466.52 5146.34 9.51851300 1.45210 4682.52 5408.57 9.7749 1.21009 4682.28 5408.34 9.6906

800 kPa (170.43C) 1000 kPa (179.91C)Sat. 0.24043 2576.79 2769.13 6.6627 0.19444 2583.64 2778.08 6.5864

200 0.26080 2630.61 2839.25 6.8158 0.20596 2621.90 2827.86 6.6939250 0.29314 2715.46 2949.97 7.0384 0.23268 2709.91 2942.59 6.9246300 0.32411 2797.14 3056.43 7.2327 0.25794 2793.21 3051.15 7.1228350 0.35439 2878.16 3161.68 7.4088 0.28247 2875.18 3157.65 7.3010400 0.38426 2959.66 3267.07 7.5715 0.30659 2957.29 3263.88 7.4650500 0.44331 3125.95 3480.60 7.8672 0.35411 3124.34 3478.44 7.7621600 0.50184 3297.91 3699.38 8.1332 0.40109 3296.76 3697.85 8.0289

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800 kPa (170.43C) 1000 kPa (179.91C)700 0.56007 3476.22 3924.27 8.3770 0.44779 3475.35 3923.14 8.2731800 0.61813 3661.14 4155.65 8.6033 0.49432 3660.46 4154.78 8.4996900 0.67610 3852.77 4393.65 8.8153 0.54075 3852.19 4392.94 8.7118

1000 0.73401 4051.00 4638.20 9.0153 0.58712 4050.49 4637.60 8.91191100 0.79188 4255.57 4889.08 9.2049 0.63345 4255.09 4888.55 9.10161200 0.84974 4466.05 5145.85 9.3854 0.67977 4465.58 5145.36 9.28211300 0.90758 4681.81 5407.87 9.5575 0.72608 4681.33 5407.41 9.4542

1200 kPa (187.99C) 1400 kPa (195.07C)Sat. 0.16333 2588.82 2784.82 6.5233 0.14084 2592.83 2790.00 6.4692

200 0.16930 2612.74 2815.90 6.5898 0.14302 2603.09 2803.32 6.4975250 0.19235 2704.20 2935.01 6.8293 0.16350 2698.32 2927.22 6.7467300 0.21382 2789.22 3045.80 7.0316 0.18228 2785.16 3040.35 6.9533350 0.23452 2872.16 3153.59 7.2120 0.20026 2869.12 3149.49 7.1359400 0.25480 2954.90 3260.66 7.3773 0.21780 2952.50 3257.42 7.3025500 0.29463 3122.72 3476.28 7.6758 0.25215 3121.10 3474.11 7.6026600 0.33393 3295.60 3696.32 7.9434 0.28596 3294.44 3694.78 7.8710700 0.37294 3474.48 3922.01 8.1881 0.31947 3473.61 3920.87 8.1160800 0.41177 3659.77 4153.90 8.4149 0.35281 3659.09 4153.03 8.3431900 0.45051 3851.62 4392.23 8.6272 0.38606 3851.05 4391.53 8.5555

1000 0.48919 4049.98 4637.00 8.8274 0.41924 4049.47 4636.41 8.75581100 0.52783 4254.61 4888.02 9.0171 0.45239 4254.14 4887.49 8.94561200 0.56646 4465.12 5144.87 9.1977 0.48552 4464.65 5144.38 9.12621300 0.60507 4680.86 5406.95 9.3698 0.51864 4680.39 5406.49 9.2983

1600 kPa (201.40)C) 1800 kPa (207.15C)Sat. 0.12380 2595.95 2794.02 6.4217 0.11042 2598.38 2797.13 6.3793

250 0.14184 2692.26 2919.20 6.6732 0.12497 2686.02 2910.96 6.6066300 0.15862 2781.03 3034.83 6.8844 0.14021 2776.83 3029.21 6.8226350 0.17456 2866.05 3145.35 7.0693 0.15457 2862.95 3141.18 7.0099400 0.19005 2950.09 3254.17 7.2373 0.16847 2947.66 3250.90 7.1793500 0.22029 3119.47 3471.93 7.5389 0.19550 3117.84 3469.75 7.4824600 0.24998 3293.27 3693.23 7.8080 0.22199 3292.10 3691.69 7.7523700 0.27937 3472.74 3919.73 8.0535 0.24818 3471.87 3918.59 7.9983800 0.30859 3658.40 4152.15 8.2808 0.27420 3657.71 4151.27 8.2258900 0.33772 3850.47 4390.82 8.4934 0.30012 3849.90 4390.11 8.4386

1000 0.36678 4048.96 4635.81 8.6938 0.32598 4048.45 4635.21 8.63901100 0.39581 4253.66 4886.95 8.8837 0.35180 4253.18 4886.42 8.82901200 0.42482 4464.18 5143.89 9.0642 0.37761 4463.71 5143.40 9.00961300 0.45382 4679.92 5406.02 9.2364 0.40340 4679.44 5405.56 9.1817

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2000 kPa (212.42C) 2500 kPa (223.99C)Sat. 0.09963 2600.26 2799.51 6.3408 0.07998 2603.13 2803.07 6.2574

250 0.11144 2679.58 2902.46 6.5452 0.08700 2662.55 2880.06 6.4084300 0.12547 2772.56 3023.50 6.7663 0.09890 2761.56 3008.81 6.6437350 0.13857 2859.81 3136.96 6.9562 0.10976 2851.84 3126.24 6.8402400 0.15120 2945.21 3247.60 7.1270 0.12010 2939.03 3239.28 7.0147450 0.16353 3030.41 3357.48 7.2844 0.13014 3025.43 3350.77 7.1745500 0.17568 3116.20 3467.55 7.4316 0.13998 3112.08 3462.04 7.3233600 0.19960 3290.93 3690.14 7.7023 0.15930 3287.99 3686.25 7.5960700 0.22323 3470.99 3917.45 7.9487 0.17832 3468.80 3914.59 7.8435800 0.24668 3657.03 4150.40 8.1766 0.19716 3655.30 4148.20 8.0720900 0.27004 3849.33 4389.40 8.3895 0.21590 3847.89 4387.64 8.2853

1000 0.29333 4047.94 4634.61 8.5900 0.23458 4046.67 4633.12 8.48601100 0.31659 4252.71 4885.89 8.7800 0.25322 4251.52 4884.57 8.67611200 0.33984 4463.25 5142.92 8.9606 0.27185 4462.08 5141.70 8.85691300 0.36306 4678.97 5405.10 9.1328 0.29046 4677.80 5403.95 9.0291

3000 kPa (233.90C) 4000 kPa (250.40C)Sat. 0.06668 2604.10 2804.14 6.1869 0.04978 2602.27 2801.38 6.0700

250 0.07058 2644.00 2855.75 6.2871 300 0.08114 2750.05 2993.48 6.5389 0.05884 2725.33 2960.68 6.3614350 0.09053 2843.66 3115.25 6.7427 0.06645 2826.65 3092.43 6.5820400 0.09936 2932.75 3230.82 6.9211 0.07341 2919.88 3213.51 6.7689450 0.10787 3020.38 3344.00 7.0833 0.08003 3010.13 3330.23 6.9362500 0.11619 3107.92 3456.48 7.2337 0.08643 3099.49 3445.21 7.0900600 0.13243 3285.03 3682.34 7.5084 0.09885 3279.06 3674.44 7.3688700 0.14838 3466.59 3911.72 7.7571 0.11095 3462.15 3905.94 7.6198800 0.16414 3653.58 4146.00 7.9862 0.12287 3650.11 4141.59 7.8502900 0.17980 3846.46 4385.87 8.1999 0.13469 3843.59 4382.34 8.0647

1000 0.19541 4045.40 4631.63 8.4009 0.14645 4042.87 4628.65 8.26611100 0.21098 4250.33 4883.26 8.5911 0.15817 4247.96 4880.63 8.45661200 0.22652 4460.92 5140.49 8.7719 0.16987 4458.60 5138.07 8.63761300 0.24206 4676.63 5402.81 8.9442 0.18156 4674.29 5400.52 8.8099

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5000 kPa (263.99C) 6000 kPa (275.64C)Sat. 0.03944 2597.12 2794.33 5.9733 0.03244 2589.69 2784.33 5.8891

300 0.04532 2697.94 2924.53 6.2083 0.03616 2667.22 2884.19 6.0673350 0.05194 2808.67 3068.39 6.4492 0.04223 2789.61 3042.97 6.3334400 0.05781 2906.58 3195.64 6.6458 0.04739 2892.81 3177.17 6.5407450 0.06330 2999.64 3316.15 6.8185 0.05214 2988.90 3301.76 6.7192500 0.06857 3090.92 3433.76 6.9758 0.05665 3082.20 3422.12 6.8802550 0.07368 3181.82 3550.23 7.1217 0.06101 3174.57 3540.62 7.0287600 0.07869 3273.01 3666.47 7.2588 0.06525 3266.89 3658.40 7.1676700 0.08849 3457.67 3900.13 7.5122 0.07352 3453.15 3894.28 7.4234800 0.09811 3646.62 4137.17 7.7440 0.08160 3643.12 4132.74 7.6566900 0.10762 3840.71 4378.82 7.9593 0.08958 3837.84 4375.29 7.8727

1000 0.11707 4040.35 4625.69 8.1612 0.09749 4037.83 4622.74 8.07511100 0.12648 4245.61 4878.02 8.3519 0.10536 4243.26 4875.42 8.26611200 0.13587 4456.30 5135.67 8.5330 0.11321 4454.00 5133.28 8.44731300 0.14526 4671.96 5398.24 8.7055 0.12106 4669.64 5395.97 8.6199

8000 kPa (295.06C) 10000 kPa (311.06C)Sat. 0.02352 2569.79 2757.94 5.7431 0.01803 2544.41 2724.67 5.6140

300 0.02426 2590.93 2784.98 5.7905 350 0.02995 2747.67 2987.30 6.1300 0.02242 2699.16 2923.39 5.9442400 0.03432 2863.75 3138.28 6.3633 0.02641 2832.38 3096.46 6.2119450 0.03817 2966.66 3271.99 6.5550 0.02975 2943.32 3240.83 6.4189500 0.04175 3064.30 3398.27 6.7239 0.03279 3045.77 3373.63 6.5965550 0.04516 3159.76 3521.01 6.8778 0.03564 3144.54 3500.92 6.7561600 0.04845 3254.43 3642.03 7.0205 0.03837 3241.68 3625.34 6.9028700 0.05481 3444.00 3882.47 7.2812 0.04358 3434.72 3870.52 7.1687800 0.06097 3636.08 4123.84 7.5173 0.04859 3628.97 4114.91 7.4077900 0.06702 3832.08 4368.26 7.7350 0.05349 3826.32 4361.24 7.6272

1000 0.07301 4032.81 4616.87 7.9384 0.05832 4027.81 4611.04 7.83151100 0.07896 4238.60 4870.25 8.1299 0.06312 4233.97 4865.14 8.02361200 0.08489 4449.45 5128.54 8.3115 0.06789 4444.93 5123.84 8.20541300 0.09080 4665.02 5391.46 8.4842 0.07265 4660.44 5386.99 8.3783

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15000 kPa (342.24C) 20000 kPa (365.81C)Sat. 0.01034 2455.43 2610.49 5.3097 0.00583 2293.05 2409.74 4.9269

350 0.01147 2520.36 2692.41 5.4420 400 0.01565 2740.70 2975.44 5.8810 0.00994 2619.22 2818.07 5.5539450 0.01845 2879.47 3156.15 6.1403 0.01270 2806.16 3060.06 5.9016500 0.02080 2996.52 3308.53 6.3442 0.01477 2942.82 3238.18 6.1400550 0.02293 3104.71 3448.61 6.5198 0.01656 3062.34 3393.45 6.3347600 0.02491 3208.64 3582.30 6.6775 0.01818 3174.00 3537.57 6.5048650 0.02680 3310.37 3712.32 6.8223 0.01969 3281.46 3675.32 6.6582700 0.02861 3410.94 3840.12 6.9572 0.02113 3386.46 3809.09 6.7993800 0.03210 3610.99 4092.43 7.2040 0.02385 3592.73 4069.80 7.0544900 0.03546 3811.89 4343.75 7.4279 0.02645 3797.44 4326.37 7.2830

1000 0.03875 4015.41 4596.63 7.6347 0.02897 4003.12 4582.45 7.49251100 0.04200 4222.55 4852.56 7.8282 0.03145 4211.30 4840.24 7.68741200 0.04523 4433.78 5112.27 8.0108 0.03391 4422.81 5100.96 7.87061300 0.04845 4649.12 5375.94 8.1839 0.03636 4637.95 5365.10 8.0441

30000 kPa 40000 kPa375 0.001789 1737.75 1791.43 3.9303 0.001641 1677.09 1742.71 3.8289400 0.002790 2067.34 2151.04 4.4728 0.001908 1854.52 1930.83 4.1134425 0.005304 2455.06 2614.17 5.1503 0.002532 2096.83 2198.11 4.5028450 0.006735 2619.30 2821.35 5.4423 0.003693 2365.07 2512.79 4.9459500 0.008679 2820.67 3081.03 5.7904 0.005623 2678.36 2903.26 5.4699550 0.010168 2970.31 3275.36 6.0342 0.006984 2869.69 3149.05 5.7784600 0.011446 3100.53 3443.91 6.2330 0.008094 3022.61 3346.38 6.0113650 0.012596 3221.04 3598.93 6.4057 0.009064 3158.04 3520.58 6.2054700 0.013661 3335.84 3745.67 6.5606 0.009942 3283.63 3681.29 6.3750800 0.015623 3555.60 4024.31 6.8332 0.011523 3517.89 3978.80 6.6662900 0.017448 3768.48 4291.93 7.0717 0.012963 3739.42 4257.93 6.9150

1000 0.019196 3978.79 4554.68 7.2867 0.014324 3954.64 4527.59 7.13561100 0.020903 4189.18 4816.28 7.4845 0.015643 4167.38 4793.08 7.33641200 0.022589 4401.29 5078.97

Tablas Termodinámicas

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Transcript of Tablas Termodinámicas