t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
-
Upload
anandprakash-1 -
Category
Documents
-
view
216 -
download
0
Transcript of t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
1/21
1
Good eveningand
welcome !
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
2/21
2
Bharatiya Vidya BhavanRajendra Prasad Institute of Communication & Management
Post Graduate Programmes in Communication
GROUP C-2 PUBLIC RELATIONS
Paper I Principles of PR & Communications
Marks 100
Sessions 30
Section-I Principles of Public Relations
Sessions 15
Topics 12
Section-II Communication
Sessions 15
Topics 9
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
3/21
3
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Topic 4
Public Relations as distinct from
other forms of PublicCommunication -
Public Information
Publicity
PropagandaAdvertising
Lobbying
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
4/21
4
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Activities of persons or organizations intended to
promote understanding of and goodwill towards
themselves or their products or services
Deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish
and maintain mutual understanding between anorganization and its publics
Prescribes and follows Code of Ethics and Practice
Cultural ambassador and social crusader
Respectfully embraces all management functionswithout subordinating them or itself
Human relations through empathy, persuasion and
dialogue
Organization, ecology & environment - esprit de corps
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
5/21
5
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Communication Latin Communis, meaning common
Is establishing commonness essential to link
people and purpose together in any co-
operative system
Has 7 Cs, namely, credibility, context, content,clarity, continuity & consistency, channels
and capability
Is no substitution to policy and action
Whether accurate, adequate or appropriate is notanswered by books, talks, Information
society, or even New Information order
Is impossible if there is no common experience
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
6/21
6
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Information Is for individual, for, individuals constitute public
Helps Individual live in society
Receivable because of economy and education
Flooded is, without direction and order, inaccurate
and incomplete tend to jeopardize the public Must be separated from trivial
Must arouse receivers interest in right direction
Will be rejected outright if ill conceived and bring
in disastrous consequences in trail Must be clear, concise and correct to impact
Karl Jasper, philosopher (1963), says: we, in freeworld, have chance to share the responsibility and find
ways of receiving the best possible information
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
7/21
7
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Publicity An umbrella covering all techniques of telling
story of organization or cause to public
A war weapon, a sales instrument, a political tool
Is basically news - to be news of interest
Includes advertising, for, tells story Is not generally paid for like advertising
Is act of telling the world about right living or
good citizenship, while PR is act of good
living or being a good citizen Is act of projecting a light, while role of PR is to
make the light worth projecting
Is bad if we hide bad, painting bad as good
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
8/21
8
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Propaganda Information, ideas or rumors deliberately spread
widely to help or harm a person, group,
movement, institution, nation etc
Particular doctrines or principles propagated by
an organization or movement The organized dissemination of information,
allegations etc to assist or damage the cause
of a government, movement etc
Rational propaganda - in consonance withenlightenedself-interest ofmaker andaudience
Non-rational propaganda - not in consonance
with anybodys self-interest but dictated by
and appeals to passion
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
9/21
9
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Advertising Latin advertere turns or diversifies public mind
Is publicity but not all publicity is advertising
Tells story briefly, educates, entertains and sells
Induces public to make buying decision
Commercializes space or time Builds up image and moulds public opinion
Presents information and generates awareness
Is inevitable part of public life, you like it or not
One of the forces of modernization Cuts across ideologies
More emotional than rational
So effective that it cannot be ignored while
transforming society despite inbuilt ill-effects
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
10/21
10
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Lobbying Campaigning outsideLegislature chamber, at the lobby - Political
Company Board room - Corporate
A big group - Group
Court,press,association,partyetc - Likewise Entails exertion of influence, smooth and
measured pressure and any other
exercise of persuasion-cum-pressure
Means a group putting its point of view forward
to win other groups support
Is influencing government policy, corporate policy
or public opinion
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
11/21
11
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Public
Group of similar individuals
Assortment of persons having the same interests,
problems, circumstances, goals
Opinion emanates from such persons Varied creature in many forms and sizes
Has multitude of wants and desires, likes and dislikes,
some times, strong likes and dislikes
Employers, employees, government, citizens and so on,
each a public of the sort, attracting different audience
with its own tools and techniques
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
12/21
12
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Relations
Human likes to create the need to establish relations with
one another
The representative wants of the individuals profoundly
affect their relationship Understanding wants leads to understand relationship
Relationships are of all possible types
We have relationship by rank-superior to inferior, inferior
to superior, and equal to equal We have relationship by
sentiment-benevolent, friendly, suspicious, jealous,
hostile A relationship may be active, or, passive, be good or
bad or be neutral. At any rate, the relationship is there
to be accepted, ignored or altered as desired
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
13/21
13
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Communication
Conceptualized
Well judged
Researched
Tested Balanced
Unbiased
Honest
Clear, unambiguous
Simple, straight, truthful
Appropriate, not accommodating Timely
Qualitative
Tailored, not doctored
Convincing and persuasive
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
14/21
14
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations
Objectives global and local Image building
Communication and mutual understanding
Sustainable relations
Social responsibility
Scope vast and wide All possible activities
Role encompassing and embracing
Promotion
Competition
Dissuading adverse situations New image building
Catastrophe
Making effective ineffective communication
Conflict of interest
Crisis and rumour
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
15/21
15
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Strategy
Determine key result areas
Define roles
Select and set objectives
Prepare action plans for campaigning, programming,
scheduling, budgeting, fixing accountability and
establishing rules and procedures
Process Research listening
Planning for decision making
Action Evaluation
Remission
Repetition
Budgeted
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
16/21
16
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public RelationsTools and Media
Appropriate to targeted audience
Effective and positive result oriented
Approach
Balanced but optimum Fair and just
Deliberate and purposeful
Qualities Mental ability and integrity
Ability to appreciate others views
Restrained self-confidence
Initiative & resourceful, source reliable & transparent
Balanced temperament
Sense of humour and cheefulness
Perseverance and persistence, not to point of obstinancy
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
17/21
17
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Factors (Why PR?)
Communication
New Information Order
Information Load
Mutuality and Understanding
Can do what? Bring out reward of mutual understanding
Persuades individuals and groups in difficult situation to
bring about goodwill needed, maintain if already exists
Create and build up image/reputation
Forestall attacks by competitors and opponents Educate people to a point of view
Help public love life & work for better without conditions
Counsel to recognize that as human beings, they are
whole than any one social system
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
18/21
18
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Will not
Do magic
Whitewash a spotted image
Accept dead wood for a carving
Keep inquisitive media-men away from management
Churn out goodwill year after year if origins of goodwilldo not exist
Value public opinion, like people draw money from a
bank with no money in their accounts
Talk any more after reaching good conclusions to create
mutual understanding by private thinking
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
19/21
19
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Relations Public Relations
For others and not for self
Respects right of human beings and nurtures
not only their physical or material needs, but
also their intellectual, moral and social needs
Honest communication
Builds image, plants planned acceptable
and favourable attitude in public mind
Persuades public towards right judgement Seeks to establish philosophy of democracy
Insists social audit and social accountability
Plays catalytic role to create social conscience
being environment biased and conscious
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
20/21
20
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
Public Communication Public RelationsSituational social practice Researched applied sociology
Meets ends through any means Tryst with appropriate destiny
Communication at any cost Appropriate and economical
May be of any proportion Sensual, purposeful, proportionateMight meet dead ends Continuous, deliberate and sustained
Hasty, harried and immediate Planned, designed and dynamic
Self interest and success Selflessly meant for others unbiased
Act by hook or crook and react Act fair, unbiased with transparency
Part of Public Relations Manages just communication
So Public Relations is distinct from other forms of Public Communication.
You agree. Dont you?!
-
8/8/2019 t4 Pr Distinct From Other Forms of Public Communication
21/21
21
Paper I
Section I
Topic 4
and good luck!
( though luck has no rationale ! )