System Design FFS
Transcript of System Design FFS
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Spacing between hydrants outside building areas
Spacing between external hydrant and building
Spacing between external hydrant and tank shell
Number of hydrant for tank protection
Spacing between internal hydrants
Hydrant Outlets Shall be above _____ m from ground level
In special cases hydrants are allowed to install below ground, and the
hydrants shall be enclosed in a box of cast iron or Masonry of 750 mm
square which is 80 mm above ground level.
Stand posts size for hydrant/Monitor
Landing/Control/Cutt off valves for hydrants
Floor Area
Number of staircases
After 2000 sq.m one additional staircase to be provided for every 1500 s
Every floor landing one hydrants shall be provided
When the building height is above 15 m and no access staircase with hyd
When external hydrant is at a distance of 45m from any part of the buil
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Light Hazard Ordinary Hazard High hazard
60m 45m 30m
between 2 m to 15m between 2 m to 15m between 2 m to 22.5m
between 15m to 35 m between 15m to 35 m between 15m to 35 m
Tank dia 10m Tank dia 10m to 20 m Tank dia more than 20mOne double headed/Two
single headed
Two double headed/Four single
headed
Four double headed/Eight
single headed
30m 30m 30m
1m 1m 1m
hydrant top should not
below 80 mm from the top
of the box
hydrant top should not below 80 mm
from the top of the box
hydrant top should not
below 80 mm from the
top of the box
Single headed Double headed Monitor
80 mm 100 mm 100 mm
One Two One
less than 500 sq.m above 500 but less than 2000 sq.m Above 2000 sq.m
1 2 3
.m
ants than fire monitor to be provided
ing then internal hydrant to be provided.
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Places used
Stand pipe shall supply _____size hose connection to supply water for use
Manual stand pipe and dry stand pipeSpacing between standpipe
Spacing between hydrant and building
Stand pipe Size
Combined system Stand pipe
Hydrant Outlets Shall be above _____ m from ground level
Hose station location
Pressure Limitation
Pressure to be mainted at the hydraulicaaly most remote hose connection
Flow rate in the stand pipe/riser pipe
Flowrate for the hydrulically most remote standpipe
When additional stand pipe is used 976 L/min is to be considered but it should not e
When the floor area exceeds 7432 sq.m additional standpipe to be considered with 1
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Class I Class II
Fire department Building occupants and Fire
department
63.5 mm 38.1 mm/25.4 mm
Can be used Not to be used30.5m 30.5m
12.2m 12.2m
102mm 102mm
152mm 152mm
457mm 457mm
0.9 m to 1.5 m above ground 0.9 m to 1.5 m above ground
Not more than 24.1 Bar Not more than 24.1 Bar
6.9 bar 4.5 bar
1893 L/min 379 L/min
ceed 4731 L/min
893 L/min
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Class III
Building occupants and Fire department
38.1 mm/25.4 mm
Not to be used30.5m
12.2m
102mm
152mm
457mm
0.9 m to 1.5 m above ground
Not more than 24.1 Bar
4.5 bar
1893 L/min