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    ONLINE HIGH SCHOOL

    OM013:HonorsPrecalculuswithTrigonometry

    CourseDescription

    Honors Precalculus with Trigonometry covers the background in mathematical analysis, linear algebra, and

    trigonometry needed for success in Advanced Plac ement calculus. Building on a solid b ackground in algebra and

    geometry, students deepen their understanding of equations and inequalities involving linear, quadratic, and higher

    degree polynomials. Important theorems about polynomials such as the Factor Theorem and the Rational Roots

    Theorem are studied. Students also investigate exponential and logarithmic functions, and they learn to use these

    functions to model real-world situations. Students learn basic right-angle trigonometry, master the trigonometric

    functions as defined on the real number line, and apply general principles to graph and understand the qualitative

    properties of such functions. The definitions and graphs of the inverse trigonometric functions are also covered. Students

    master the full range of trigonometric identities and use this knowledge to evaluate and prove additional identities.

    Following a treatment of equations involving trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions, students learn the

    important Law of Sines and Law of Cosines.

    The trigonometry portion of the course finishes with a treatment of v ectors, the trigonometric form for complex numbers,

    and DeMoivre's Theorem. Students then learn the Gauss-Jordan method for solving linear equations and study the

    properties of matrix algebra. Following this, students learn special techniques used in solving nonlinear equations and

    inequalities. The course ends with an investigation of ad ditional topics incl uding mathematical induction, the Binomial

    Theorem, arithmetic series, and geometric series.

    RequiredText

    Precalculus

    Lial, Hornsby, Schnieder, and Daniels

    CourseTopics

    Honors Precalculus with Trigonometry requires that students master the following specific topics:

    Algebraic ExpressionsThe Real Number System, Absolute Value, Polynomials, Rational Expressions, Radicals, Complex Numbers

    Equations and InequalitiesLinear Equations, Absolute Value Equations, Quadratic Equations, Inequalities

    Relations and FunctionsThe Cartesian Plane, Functions, Graphing Techniques, The Algebra of Functions, Inverse Functions, Variation

    Polynomial and Rational FunctionsLinear Functions, Quadratic Functions, Polynomial Functions of Higher Degree, Polynomial Long Division,

    Complex Zeros of Polynomials, Rational Functions

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    Exponential and Logarithmic FunctionsExponential Functions, Logarithmic Functions, Evaluating Logarithms, Mathematical Model ing with Exponential

    and Logarithmic Functions

    Trigonometric FunctionsDefinitions of Trigonometric Functions, Values of Trigonometric Functions, Graphs of the Sine and Cosine

    Functions, Graphs of Other Trigonometric, Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions

    Trigonometric IdentitiesFundamental Trigonometric Identities, Sum and Difference Identities, Multiple, Angle Identities, Sum-to-

    Product Identities, Evaluating Id entities, Trigonometric Equations

    Applications of Trigono metryLaw of Sines, Law of Cosines, Vectors and Trigonometry, Trigonometric Form of Complex Numbers, DeMoivre's

    Theorem

    Systems of Equations and InequalitiesSystems of Linear Equations, The Matrix Method for Solving Systems, Properties of Matrices, Matrix Inverses,

    Determinants, Cramer's Rule, Non-linear Systems of Equations, Systems of Inequalities

    Additional TopicsMathematical Induction, The Binomial Theorem, Arithmetic Series, Geometric Series

    LearningObjectives

    Upon completion of Honors Precalculus with Trigonometry, students will demonstrate proficiency in:

    Applying techniques related to the ab ove topics to solve p roblems Understanding the nature of rigorous logical thinking Expressing mathematics clearly, in both written and oral communication Working creatively toward solutions to novel problems Understanding the qualitative differences between linear, polynomial, rational, logarithmic, exponential, and

    trigonometric functions as well as their typical applications

    SampleAssignment

    1. Find all fourth roots of . Write your answers in (exact) rectangular form.2. Solve the equation . Leave answers in trigonometric form.3. One rope pulls a barge directly east with a force of 100 newtons. Another rope pulls the barge to the northeast

    with a force of 200 newtons. Find the resultant force acting of the barge, to the nearest unit, and the angle

    between the resultant and the first rope, to the nearest tenth.

    4. A plane has an airspeed of 520 mph. The pilot wishes to fly on a bearing of 310. A wind of 37 mph is blowingfrom a bearing of 212. What direction should the pilot fly, and what will be her actual speed?