Swip Agrohydrology and Design Mag Lam Bong
Transcript of Swip Agrohydrology and Design Mag Lam Bong
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AGRO-HYDROLOGIC STUDIES F0R
SMALL WATER IMPOUNDING PROJECT
Project : Maglambong SWIP (Default : BSWM SWIP)
Location : Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate (Default : Diliman, Quezon City)
1. Project Data
a. Drainage Area, D.A. : 75.00
= 0.75
= 0.29
b. Mainstream Length from outlet to highest ridge, L : 1,100.00
= 0.68
c. Mainstream Length from outlet to point nearest
Basin Centroid, Lc : 550.00
= 0.34
d. Total Fall from Highest Ridge to outlet, H : 230
e. Watershed Gradient, Y : 20.91
f. Soil Type of Watershed : Clay
g. Soil Group for Watershed Index Determination (A, B, C, or D) : D
2. Computation of Basin Lag Time(TL), Time of Concentration(Tc), Time-to-Peak (TP),
and Peak Rate of Run-off(qp)
a. Basin Lag Time, TL(unadjusted) = 0.93
Drainage Area Coefficient: 1.2
1.2 for mountainous drainage area
0.72 for foothill drainage area
0.35 for valley drainage area
b. Adjusted Estimate of TL, INCR. D: 0.40 = 0.99
c. Time of Concentration, Tc = 1.41
d. Time to Peak, Tp = 1.19
e. Peak Rate Run-off, qp = 0.15
3. Determination of Precipitation Depth, P for Return Period of N yrs.
Using Rainfall-Intensity-Duration-Frequency-Curve
Station: Catbalogan Western, Samar
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a : 51.11 b : 0.10 c : 0.2
d : 0.62 Return Period : 25 yrs.
Rainfall Intensities and Depths for Multiples of
Unit Duration( 25-year Return Period )
Seq. No Duration,D Rainfall Intensity Precipitation Depth
i Hr. mm/hr. Pi= ID, mm
1 0.40 150.48 60.19
2 0.80 104.52 83.62
3 1.20 83.22 99.86
4 1.60 70.46 112.74
5 2.00 61.81 123.62
6 2.40 55.48 133.15
7 2.80 50.60 141.68
8 3.20 46.71 149.469 3.60 43.51 156.63
10 4.00 40.82 163.30
11 4.40 38.54 169.55
12 4.80 36.55 175.46
13 5.20 34.82 181.05
14 5.60 33.28 186.38
15 6.00 31.91 191.47
Calculation and Rearrangement of Rainfall Increments
(2/3 Position)
Seq. No. Rainfall Increments Rearranged Rainfall
i (mm) Increments, 2/3 Position
1 P1 = 60.19 P14 = 5.33
2 P2 = 23.43 P13 = 5.59
3 P3 = 16.24 P12 = 5.90
4 P4 = 12.88 P10 = 6.67
5 P5 = 10.88 P9 = 7.17
6 P6 = 9.52 P7 = 8.53
7 P7 = 8.53 P6 = 9.52
8 P8 = 7.77 P5 = 10.889 P9 = 7.17 P3 = 16.24
10 P10 = 6.67 P2 = 23.43
11 P11 = 6.26 P1 = 60.19
12 P12 = 5.90 P4 = 12.88
13 P13 = 5.59 P8 = 7.77
14 P14 = 5.33 P11 = 6.26
15 P15 = 5.09 P15 = 5.09
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4. Hyrologic Abstraction and Unit Hydrograph Derivation
a. Maximum Potential Difference, S = 84.67
Watershed Index : 75
b. Initial Abstraction, Ia = 16.93
c. Retention Depth, f(INCR.D) = 0.41
Retention Rate,mm/hr = 1.02
Rainfall Excess Computation Using Hydrologic Abstraction and
2/3 Position Maximization Pattern
Seq. No. Rainfall Increments Abstraction Retention Rainfall Excess
i (mm.) (mm.) (mm.) (mm.)
1 5.33 5.33 0.00 0.00
2 5.59 5.59 0.00 0.00
3 5.90 5.90 0.00 0.00
4 6.67 0.11 0.00 6.67
5 7.17 0.00 0.41 6.76
6 8.53 0.00 0.41 8.13
7 9.52 0.41 9.12
8 10.88 0.41 10.47
9 16.24 0.41 15.83
10 23.43 0.41 23.02
11 60.19 0.41 59.78
12 12.88 0.41 12.48
13 7.77 0.41 7.37
14 6.26 0.41 5.85
15 5.09 0.41 4.68
Derivation of Synthetic Unit Hydrograph
Seq. No. Time Dimensionless Hydrograph Unit Hydrograph
i Hrs. T/Tp (q/qp)i Ui Uu=Ui/K
1 0.40 0.34 0.188 0.029 0.0252 0.80 0.67 0.735 0.112 0.096
3 1.20 1.01 1.012 0.154 0.133
4 1.60 1.35 0.788 0.120 0.103
5 2.00 1.68 0.484 0.074 0.063
6 2.40 2.02 0.298 0.045 0.039
7 2.80 2.36 0.184 0.028 0.024
8 3.20 2.70 0.113 0.017 0.015
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9 3.60 3.03 0.070 0.011 0.009
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10 4.00 3.37 0.043 0.007 0.006
11 4.40 3.71 0.027 0.004 0.004
12 4.80 4.04 0.017 0.003 0.002
13 5.20 4.38 0.010 0.002 0.001
14 5.60 4.72 0.006 0.001 0.001
15 6.00 5.05 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total >>> 0.604 0.521
Correction Factor, K = 1.160
To check, K must be equal to 1
Factor, K = 1.00 THEN, OK
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FLOOD HYDROGRAPH FOR THE DESIGN FLOOD
Seq. No. Time, Hrs Discharge, Q cms
0 0.00 0.00
1 0.40 0.00
2 0.80 0.00
3 1.20 0.00
4 1.60 0.16
5 2.00 0.81
6 2.40 1.74
7 2.80 2.59
8 3.20 3.33
9 3.60 4.13
10 4.00 5.36
11 4.40 8.02
12 4.80 12.13
13 5.20 13.54
14 5.60 11.28
15 6.00 8.34
16 6.40 6.10
17 6.80 4.23
18 7.20 2.70
19 7.60 1.67
20 8.00 1.0321 8.40 0.63
22 8.80 0.38
23 9.20 0.23
24 9.60 0.13
25 10.00 0.05
26 10.40 0.02
27 10.80 0.01
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28 11.20 0.00
29 11.60 0.00
30 12.00 0.00
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0 .0 0
0 .8
0
1 .6 0
2 .4
0
3 .2 0
4 .0
0
4 .8 0
5 .6
0
6 .4
0
7 .2
0
8 .0 0
8 .8
0
9 .6 0
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
FLOOD HYDROGRAPH
Time, Hrs.
Q,cms.
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10 .4 0
1 1 .2 0
1 2 .0 0
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Computation of Mean and 80 % Dependable Rainfall
Project: Maglambong SWIP Data Entries OK (Yes or No): Yes
Location: Bgy. Maglambong, Monre
R-Station: Catbalogan, Samar
Month Decade Mean 80% Dep Isohyetal Adjusted Rain
Rain Rain Reading Mean 80% Dep
Catbalogan, Samar At Project Site
Jan 1 12.10 9.98 200.00 49.59 40.90
2 16.50 10.30 67.62 42.21
3 20.20 10.61 82.79 43.48
Feb 4 12.30 17.48 95.00 29.66 42.15
5 13.80 14.65 33.27 35.32
6 13.30 15.72 32.07 37.90
Mar 7 11.00 8.98 95.00 25.36 20.718 13.60 10.10 31.36 23.29
9 16.60 3.62 38.28 8.35
Apr 10 20.00 5.62 80.00 16.99 4.77
11 34.90 6.27 29.64 5.32
12 39.30 6.58 33.38 5.59
May 13 30.90 11.45 125.00 25.05 9.28
14 49.40 22.97 40.05 18.62
15 73.90 16.95 59.91 13.74
Jun 16 48.40 16.03 160.00 53.22 17.63
17 43.60 28.50 47.95 31.34
18 53.50 49.54 58.83 54.48
Jul 19 56.80 43.74 175.00 50.92 39.21
20 70.60 28.07 63.29 25.17
21 67.80 24.27 60.78 21.76
Aug 22 98.90 20.12 200.00 80.64 16.40
23 82.60 17.36 67.35 14.15
24 63.80 35.93 52.02 29.29
Sep 25 76.80 17.93 190.00 86.04 20.09
26 58.10 24.35 65.09 27.28
27 34.70 35.65 38.87 39.94
Oct 28 54.20 11.42 260.00 52.66 11.10
29 94.60 32.08 91.91 31.17
30 118.80 18.87 115.43 18.33
Nov 31 39.00 26.42 300.00 87.31 59.15
32 53.80 22.01 120.45 49.28
33 41.20 19.30 92.24 43.21
Dec 34 32.90 18.29 300.00 110.90 61.65
35 24.20 25.24 81.57 85.08
(Pls put yes after filing-up the
table below)
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36 31.90 20.18 107.53 68.02
Total 1624.00 706.58 2180.00 1115.37
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FIELD WATER BALANCE COMPUTATION
Project Name: Maglambong SWIP
Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate
Percolation: 1.75 mm/day Irrigation Eff.= 51 %(for Rice)
S.W.H.C.: 20 % 54 %(for Upland Crops)
PET Stn : Catbalogan, Samar
Aver.PET: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
3.40 3.50 3.90 4.70 5.20 5.00 4.80 3.90 3.70
Entries on Parameters OK: (Yes or NO) Yes
Starting Month (May-Jun, Jul-Aug, Nov-Dec): Jul-Aug Starting Decade: ( 15-18 ):
FIRST CROP: Paddy Rice ( 1 )
(Paddy Rice, Corn, Tobacco, Vegetables, Garlic, Onion) Previous/Initial STOR =
DECADE RAIN, @ AVE. PET CROP CROP ROOT AET PERCO- CHANGE INITIAL STOR
80 % COEFF. DEPTH LATION IN STOR STOR
20 25.17 48.00 1.00 0 48.00 17.50 -40.33 25.25 25.25
21 21.76 52.80 1.00 0 52.80 19.25 -50.29 -25.04 65.00
22 16.40 39.00 1.00 0 39.00 17.50 -40.10 24.90 24.90
23 14.15 39.00 1.00 0 39.00 17.50 -42.35 -17.44 50.00
24 29.29 42.90 1.00 0 42.90 19.25 -32.86 17.14 50.00
25 20.09 37.00 1.00 0 37.00 17.50 -34.41 15.59 50.00
26 27.28 37.00 1.00 0 37.00 17.50 -27.22 22.78 22.78
27 39.94 37.00 1.00 0 37.00 17.50 -14.56 8.22 50.00
28 11.10 33.00 1.00 0 33.00 17.50 -39.40 10.60 45.00
29 31.17 33.00 1.00 0 33.00 17.50 -19.33 25.67 25.67
30 18.33 36.30 1.00 0 36.30 19.25 -37.22 -11.55 45.00
31 59.15 24.00 1.00 0 24.00 17.50 17.65 62.65 10.00
32 49.28 24.00 1.00 0 24.00 17.50 7.78 17.78 0.00
Sub-Total 363.10 483.00 232.75
SECOND CROP: Paddy Rice ( 1 )
(Paddy Rice, Corn, Tobacco, Tomato, Peanut,Garlic, Onion) Previous/Initial STOR =
DECADE RAIN, @ AVE. PET CROP CROP ROOT AET PERCO- CHANGE INITIAL STOR
80 % COEFF. DEPTH LATION IN STOR STOR
33 43.21 24.00 1.00 0 24.00 17.50 1.71 107.85 107.85
34 61.65 22.00 1.00 0 22.00 17.50 22.15 130.00 80.00 35 85.08 22.00 1.00 0 22.00 17.50 45.58 125.58 80.00
36 68.02 24.20 1.00 0 24.20 19.25 24.57 104.57 80.00
1 40.90 34.00 1.00 0 34.00 17.50 -10.60 69.40 69.40
2 42.21 34.00 1.00 0 34.00 17.50 -9.29 60.11 60.11
3 43.48 37.40 1.00 0 37.40 19.25 -13.17 46.95 46.95
4 42.15 35.00 1.00 0 35.00 17.50 -10.35 36.60 36.60
5 35.32 35.00 1.00 0 35.00 17.50 -17.18 19.42 45.00
6 37.90 28.00 1.00 0 28.00 14.00 -4.10 40.90 40.90
7 20.71 39.00 1.00 0 39.00 17.50 -35.79 5.11 45.00
8 23.29 39.00 1.00 0 39.00 17.50 -33.21 11.79 10.00
9 8.35 42.90 1.00 0 42.90 19.25 -53.80 -43.80 0.00
Sub-Total 552.28 416.50 229.25
|::
THIRD CROP: Peanut ( 2 )
(Tomato Garlic Onion Garlic Peanut Fallow) Previous/Initial STOR =
(Pls enter Yes only when entries have no typing errors)
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DERIVATION OF RESERVOIR INFLOW
PROJECT: Maglambong SWIP WATERSHED AREA: 75.00 HAS.
Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate
RNGROUP (1 or 2): 2 ISLAND (Luzon, Visayas,Mindanao): VisayasREGION NO(6-8): 8 (Make sure that all entries are correct)
DATA ENTRIES OK?: Yes (Please enter YES when no errors are noted in the sheet)
RAINFALL RUNOFF DIRECT BASEFLOW RESERVOIR INFLOW
DECADE Mean COEFFICIENTS RUNOFF
(mm.) RC (mm.) (mm.) (mm.) (m^3)
Jan 1 49.59 0.38 18.84 0.70 19.54 14,658
2 67.62 0.38 25.70 0.70 26.40 19,797
3 82.79 0.38 31.46 0.70 32.16 24,119
Feb 4 29.66 0.28 8.30 0.68 8.98 6,735
5 33.27 0.28 9.32 0.68 9.99 7,495
6 32.07 0.28 8.98 0.68 9.66 7,242
Mar 7 25.36 0.25 6.34 0.66 7.00 5,252
8 31.36 0.25 7.84 0.66 8.50 6,376
9 38.28 0.25 9.57 0.66 10.23 7,673
Apr 10 16.99 0.00 0.00 0.64 0.64 478
11 29.64 0.00 0.00 0.64 0.64 478
12 33.38 0.00 0.00 0.64 0.64 478
May 13 25.05 0.14 3.51 0.62 4.13 3,097
14 40.05 0.14 5.61 0.62 6.23 4,672
15 59.91 0.14 8.39 0.62 9.01 6,757
Jun 16 53.22 0.22 11.71 0.61 12.32 9,237
17 47.95 0.22 10.55 0.61 11.16 8,366
18 58.83 0.22 12.94 0.61 13.55 10,163
Jul 19 50.92 0.30 15.28 0.59 15.87 11,901
20 63.29 0.30 18.99 0.59 19.58 14,685
21 60.78 0.30 18.24 0.59 18.83 14,120
Aug 22 80.64 0.34 27.42 0.58 28.00 21,000
23 67.35 0.34 22.90 0.58 23.48 17,611
24 52.02 0.34 17.69 0.58 18.27 13,703
Sep 25 86.04 0.34 29.25 0.59 29.84 22,383
26 65.09 0.34 22.13 0.59 22.72 17,041
27 38.87 0.34 13.22 0.59 13.81 10,357
Oct 28 52.66 0.51 26.86 0.61 27.46 20,598
29 91.91 0.51 46.88 0.61 47.48 35,612
30 115.43 0.51 58.87 0.61 59.47 44,606
Nov 31 87.31 0.70 61.12 0.65 61.77 46,324
32 120.45 0.70 84.31 0.65 84.96 63,719
33 92.24 0.70 64.57 0.65 65.21 48,910
Dec 34 110.90 0.70 77.63 0.69 78.32 58,741
35 81.57 0.70 57.10 0.69 57.79 43,345
36 107.53 0.70 75.27 0.69 75.96 56,971
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RESERVOIR CURVE FITTING
Project Name : Maglambong SWIP
Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate
Countour Interval 1
CONTOUR AREA AVERAGE INCREMENTAL ACCUMULATED
ELEV. WITHIN AREA VOLUME STORAGE
CONTOUR (sq.m.) (cu.m.) (cu.m.)
97 520.00 0.00 0.00 0
98 1,400.00 960.00 960.00 960
99 2,800.00 2,100.00 2,100.00 3,060
100 4,920.00 3,860.00 3,860.00 6,920
101 7,380.00 6,150.00 6,150.00 13,070
102 11,040.00 9,210.00 9,210.00 22,280
103 15,040.00 13,040.00 13,040.00 35,320
104 19,080.00 17,060.00 17,060.00 52,380
105 27,600.00 23,340.00 23,340.00 75,720
106 34,640.00 31,120.00 31,120.00 106,840
107 42,880.00 38,760.00 38,760.00 145,600
108 47,520.00 45,200.00 45,200.00 190,800
C1 = 15,000.00 C2 = 12,000.00
A1 = 49.637910 A2 = 70.536920
B1 = 0.070428 B2 = 0.034985
R1 = 99.18 R2 = 99.34
Drainage Area = 0.75 SQ.KM
Sediment Volume = 17,151.94 6,860.78 (10 years)
Elev. of Sediment 101.07 99.54 (10 years)
DESIGNER'S OPTION Settings: storage
MIN. ELEV: 93.00 , (9,297) cu. m.
MAX Elev: 100.00 , 9,517 cu. m.
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Active Storage: 18,814 cu. m.
COMPARISON OF ACTUAL AND FITTED VALUES
A C T U A L F I T T E D
AREA CAPACITY Fit AREA fit Capa
98 1,400 960 652 78
99 2,800 3,060 3,079 4,145
100 4,920 6,920 5,852 9,517
101 7,380 13,070 9,016 16,596
102 11,040 22,280 12,622 25,898
103 15,040 35,320 16,726 38,087
104 19,080 52,380 21,392 54,018
105 27,600 75,720 26,688 74,787
106 34,640 106,840 32,694 101,794
107 42,880 145,600 39,496 136,826
108 47,520 190,800 47,191 182,158
0 0 (15,000) (12,000)
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Area-Elevation
C 1 = 15,000.00
R1 sq. = 99.18
A1 = 49.64
B1 = 0.07043
Capacity - Elevation
C2 = 12,000.00
R2 sq. = 99.34
A2 = 70.54
B2 = 0.03499
Final Values? (Yes or No): Yes
are obtained)
(Pls put Yes when final C-values
0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
Area - Elevation Curve
Area, sq. meter
Elev.,meter
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
Capacity - Elevation Curve
Capacity, cu. meter
Elev.,meter
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RESERVOIR OPERATION STUDIES
PROJECT : Maglambong SWIP
LOCATION: Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate
MAKE SURE THAT ALL DEFAULTS IN RAIN, W-BAL, INFLOW & C-FIT IS "YES"
CPATTERN: Paddy Rice - Paddy Rice - Peanut
( 30.00 50.00 10.00 )
NWS ELEV= 106.50 NWS STOR= 118,177 A1= 49.64 A2=
Min ELEV= 104.00 Min STOR= 54,018 B1= 0.07 B2=
Strt ELEV 105.25 Strt STOR 80,891 C1= 15,000.00 C2=
Data Entries OK? Yes (Please enter "Yes" when no errors are noted in the above entries in red)
First Crop: Paddy Rice Area: 30.00 ha
DECADE INFLOW SYSTEM EVAP RATE DEMAND EVAP LOSS TOTAL STORAGE ELEV SPILL
REQMT RELEASE
i (m.^3) (m.) (m.) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.) (m.^3
20 14,685 0.000 0.048 0 1,421 1,421 94,226 105.75 0
21 14,120 0.177 0.053 52,965 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
22 21,000 0.000 0.039 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
23 17,611 0.132 0.039 39,672 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA24 13,703 0.064 0.043 19,326 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
25 22,383 0.067 0.037 20,244 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
26 17,041 0.000 0.037 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
27 10,357 0.082 0.037 24,579 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
28 20,598 0.067 0.033 20,238 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
29 35,612 0.000 0.033 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
30 44,606 0.111 0.036 33,264 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
31 46,324 0.000 0.024 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
32 63,719 0.000 0.024 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VA
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Pre. ELEV= #VALUE! Pre. STOR= #VALUE!
Second Crop: Paddy Rice Area: 50.00
DECADE INFLOW SYSTEM EVAP DEMAND EVAP LOSS TOTAL STORAGE ELEV
REQMT RATE RELEASE
i (m.^3) (m.) (m.) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.)
33 48,910 0.000 0.024 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
34 58,741 0.000 0.022 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
35 43,345 0.000 0.022 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!36 56,971 0.000 0.024 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1 14,658 0.000 0.034 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
2 19,797 0.000 0.034 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
3 24,119 0.000 0.037 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
4 6,735 0.000 0.035 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
5 7,495 0.050 0.035 25,080 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
6 7,242 0.000 0.028 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
7 5,252 0.078 0.039 39,110 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
8 6,376 0.000 0.039 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
9 7,673 0.000 0.043 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Third Crop: Peanut Area: 10.00 ha
Pre. ELEV= #VALUE! Pre. STOR= #VALUE!
DECADE INFLOW SYSTEM EVAP RATE DEMAND EVAP LOSS TOTAL STORAGE ELEV
REQMT RELEASE
i (m.^3) (m.) (m.) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.^3) (m.)
10 478 0.000 0.047 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
11 478 0.050 0.047 5,016 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
12 478 0.077 0.047 7,650 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
13 3,097 0.069 0.052 6,874 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
14 4,672 0.076 0.052 7,552 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
15 6,757 0.094 0.057 9,370 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
16 9,237 0.092 0.050 9,236 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
17 8,366 0.000 0.050 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
18 10,163 0.000 0.050 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
19 11,901 0.000 0.048 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
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RESERVOIR FLOOD ROUTING
TIME INCR: 0.40 SPILLWAY
PROJ : Maglambong SWIP RCF WIDTH: 6.00
Location: Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate A2 = 70.54 CREST EL: 106.50
B2 = 0.03 NWS STO: 118,177
C2 = 12,000.00 NWS+1 STO: 158,040
TIME INFLOW TRIAL EL OUTFLOW CHANGE IN STORAGE COMP EL
Iq Ivol ELt Oq Ovol STORAGE
hr cms. m^3 m. cms. m^3 m^3 m^3 m.
0.00 0.00 0.00 106.5000 0.00 0.00 0.00 118,177 106.5000
0.40 0.00 0.00 106.5000 0.00 0.00 0.00 118,177 106.5000
0.80 0.00 0.00 106.5000 0.00 0.00 0.00 118,177 106.5000
1.20 0.00 0.00 106.5000 0.00 0.00 0.00 118,177 106.5000
1.60 0.16 118.20 106.5032 0.00 1.33 116.87 118,294 106.5033
2.00 0.81 700.42 106.5226 0.03 26.34 674.08 118,968 106.5226
2.40 1.74 1,831.53 106.5699 0.19 161.05 1,670.48 120,639 106.5698
2.80 2.59 3,115.28 106.6417 0.55 528.69 2,586.58 123,225 106.6418
3.20 3.33 4,266.26 106.7260 1.10 1,183.54 3,082.72 126,308 106.7260
3.60 4.13 5,377.08 106.8139 1.80 2,085.50 3,291.58 129,600 106.8138
4.00 5.36 6,835.75 106.9082 2.67 3,214.44 3,621.30 133,221 106.9082
4.40 8.02 9,636.10 107.0315 3.96 4,772.22 4,863.89 138,085 107.0315
4.80 12.13 14,507.31 107.2087 6.10 7,244.23 7,263.08 145,348 107.2086
5.20 13.54 18,476.28 107.3921 8.61 10,594.44 7,881.84 153,230 107.3921
5.60 11.28 17,868.51 107.4910 10.09 13,464.72 4,403.79 157,634 107.4910
6.00 8.34 14,125.76 107.4839 9.98 14,446.35 (320.59) 157,313 107.4839
6.40 6.10 10,395.85 107.4120 8.90 13,595.52 (3,199.67) 154,113 107.4122
6.80 4.23 7,436.90 107.3122 7.48 11,799.54 (4,362.65) 149,751 107.3122
7.20 2.70 4,991.95 107.2010 6.00 9,708.71 (4,716.77) 145,034 107.2011
7.60 1.67 3,146.79 107.0916 4.65 7,670.08 (4,523.29) 140,511 107.0916
8.00 1.03 1,937.41 106.9931 3.54 5,898.54 (3,961.13) 136,550 106.9930
8.40 0.63 1,191.60 106.9093 2.68 4,476.51 (3,284.91) 133,265 106.9094
8.80 0.38 730.59 106.8400 2.03 3,386.99 (2,656.40) 130,608 106.8404
9.20 0.23 443.16 106.7840 1.55 2,573.51 (2,130.35) 128,478 106.7841
9.60 0.13 260.46 106.7381 1.19 1,969.37 (1,708.90) 126,769 106.7384
10.00 0.05 130.41 106.6900 0.85 1,464.90 (1,334.49) 125,435 106.7023
10.40 0.02 53.60 106.6728 0.73 1,138.43 (1,084.83) 124,350 106.6727
10.80 0.01 25.80 106.6400 0.54 914.38 (888.58) 123,461 106.648311.20 0.00 11.03 106.6289 0.47 726.28 (715.24) 122,746 106.6286
11.60 0.00 2.86 106.6100 0.37 609.23 (606.37) 122,140 106.6118
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12.00 0.00 0.00 106.5800 0.23 435.13 (435.13) 121,704 106.5996
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0.00 0.00 0
0.40 0.00 0.00
0.80 0.00 0.00
1.20 0.00 0.00
1.60 0.16 0.00
2.00 0.81 0.03
2.40 1.74 0.19
2.80 2.59 0.55
3.20 3.33 1.10
3.60 4.13 1.80
4.00 5.36 2.67
4.40 8.02 3.96
4.80 12.13 6.10
5.20 13.54 8.61
5.60 11.28 10.09
6.00 8.34 9.98
6.40 6.10 8.90
6.80 4.23 7.48
7.20 2.70 6.00
7.60 1.67 4.65
8.00 1.03 3.54
8.40 0.63 2.68
8.80 0.38 2.03
9.20 0.23 1.55
9.60 0.13 1.19
10.00 0.05 0.85
10.40 0.02 0.73
10.80 0.01 0.54
11.20 0.00 0.47
11.60 0.00 0.37
12.00 0.00 0.23
0.00
0.80
1.60
2.
40
3.
20
4.00
4.80
5.60
6.
40
7.
20
8.00
8.80
9.60
10.
40
11
.2
0
12
.00
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
INFLOW-OUTFLOW HYDROGRAPH
TIME, Hrs.
DISCHARGEQ,cms.
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ENGINEERING DESIGN STUDIES
PROJECT: Maglambong SWIP
LOCATION: Bgy. Maglambong, Monreal, Masbate
A. COMPUTATION OF DAM HEIGHT
1. Creek Bed Elevation, m : 96.00
2. 25 - year Sediment Volume, m^3 : 17,151.00
3. Minimum Storage Elevation, m = 104.00
4. Maximum Active Storage Elevation, m = 106.50
5. Peak Flood Inflow, cms. = 13.54
6. Peak OutFlow, cms. = 10.09
7. Maximum Surcharge Elevation, m = 107.49
8. Wave Run-up, m = 1.00
Fetch Length, km. : 0.30
Wind Velocity, kph : 30.00
9. Preliminary Dam Crest Elevation, m = 108.49
10. Preliminary Dam Height, m. = 12.49
11. Embakment Settlement(5 % of 10) = 0.60
12. Final Dam Crest Elevation, m = 109.09
13. Final Dam Height, m = 13.09
say, 13.00
B. COMPUTATION OF DAM CREST WIDTH
1. Minimum Width for Maintenance, Wo, m. = 4.00
2. W1, m. = 6.03
3. W2, m. = 5.67
4. Final Width, W, m. = 6.00
C. SPILLWAY HYDRAULICS AND DESIGN COMPUTATION
1. Tail Water Elevation (Use Natural
Ground Elevation at End of Basin), m. : 96.00
2. H, m. = 10.50
3. Spillway Width, b, m. : 6.00
4. Jump Height, d2(From Nomograph)
Chute Length, C : 100.00
q, cfs/ft = 18.08
C/H = 9.52
a,(Referring to the Nomograph) = 0.20
d2(From Nomograph), m. : 1.22
5. Depth Before jump, d1, m. = 0.30
6. Froude Number, F = 3.27
7. Use Type IV USBR Stilling Basin
8. Length of Basin, L, m. = 6.00
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9. Other Basin Dimension
Chute Blocks
Height, d1, m. = 0.30
Width, w1, m. = 0.30
Spacing, s1, m. = 0.75
No. of Blocks = 6
Baffle Blocks
Height, h3, m. = 0.00
Width, w3, m. = 0.00
Spacing, s3, m. = 0.00
End Sill
Height, h4, m. = 0.38
|::
Distance Between Baffle Blocks and
Chute Blocks = 1.00
10. Channel Freeboard, fc, m. = 0.60
11. Basin Freeboard, fb, m. = 0.60
( For Cantilever Retaining Wall Parameters, refer to Table 5 )
C. DESIGN OF OUTLET WORKS
From Reservoir Operation Studies, select a critical
Demand(Qd) - Head(H) combination. A critical combination would be
a large demand under low head.
1. Demand from ROS, m^3/Decade : 19,836
2. Designed Q, m^3/sec. = 0.023
3. Elevation @ the Outlet : 104.00
4. WS Elev. from ROS, m. : 104.97
5. Available Head, H, m. = 0.97
5. Determine Pipe Diameter using Formula,
Q = (2gH/KL)^1/2
Trial Pipe Diameter, d, m. : 0.20
Pipe Length, L, m. : 36.00
Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.015
Total Coefficient of Loss, KL = 11.42
Qtheoritical, m^3/sec. = 0.041
Qd, m^3/sec. = 0.023
Final Pipe Diameter, d, m. = 0.20
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To determine at what head and water level where the designed
Q can still be supplied, we have:
HT(m) WS Elev.(m.) Q(cms.)
2.50 106.50 0.065 ,Qd can be supplied
2.00 106.00 0.058 ,Qd can be supplied
1.50 105.50 0.050 ,Qd can be supplied
1.00 105.00 0.041 ,Qd can be supplied
0.50 104.50 0.029 ,Qd can be supplied
0.00 104.00 0.000 ,Qd can't be supplied
D. DESIGN OF IMPACT TYPE ENERGY DISSIPATOR
1. Hydraulic Head, H, m. = 2.50
2. Pipe Diameter, dt, m. = 0.20
3. Equivalent Opening, ds, m. = 0.18
4. Velocity, Vs, mps. = 7.00
5. Froude Number, F = 5.31
6. Basin Width, W, m. = 1.30
7. Other Basin Dimensions(Refer to
Standard sheet )
H, m. = 1.03
a, m. = 0.22
b, m. = 0.49
e, m. = 0.65
L, m. = 2.40
E. SEEPAGE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF TOE DRAIN
1. Trial Height of Toe Drain, ht, m. : 2.00
2. Dam Crest Length, Ldam, m. : 191.00
3. Upstream Slope(Horizontal Component) : 2.75
4. Downstream Slope(Horizontal Component) : 2.50
5. Seepage Length, Lw/o drain, m. = 49
6. Seepage Length, Lw/ drain, m. = 43
7. Yo = 1.11
8. Seepage through embankment, Qe, cms. = 0.000170
9. For Safety, Qdrain must be = 5*Qe = 0.000850
10. Computed Length of drain, Ldrain, m. = 40.80
11. Actual Length of Drain, m.(From Site
Development Plan) : 48.00
13. Yo(with drain) = 1.26
14. Seepage through embankment with drain,
Qew/drain, cms. = 0.000193
15. Seepage through the Drain, Qdrain, cms. = 0.000640
16. Qdrain/Qembankment = 3.32
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Therefore, Use 2.00
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F. DESIGN OF ANTI-SEEP COLLAR
1. Creep Ratio for Soft Clay = 3.00
2. Length of Pipe, Lt, m. : 36.00
3. Difference in Water Levels, Ht, m. = 2.50
4. Number of Anti-seep Collars, N = 5
5. Depth of Anti-seep Collars, y, m. = 0.40
G. DESIGN OF UPSTREAM SLOPE PROTECTION
1. Diameter of Boulders, dm, m. = 16.00
2. Average Boulder Diameter, dav, m. = 0.20
3. Average Weight of Boulder, Wav. lbs. = 24.00
Note:
40 % of Riprap(Hand-laid) layers should consist of smaller
sizes than the 24 -lb boulders.
H. DESIGN OF MAIN CANAL
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. = 0.023
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.015
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.30
4. Side Slope, m : 0.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
Main Canal STA. 0+000 - STAT. 500 : 0.002
:
:
:
STA. 0+000 - STAT. 500
Trial d, m. : 0.150
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.008
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.008
Final d, m. = 0.15
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.023
n = 0.02
m = 0.00
s = 0
b, m. = 0.30
d, m. = 0.15
D, m. = 0.45
V, mps. = 0.51
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Lateral B concrete canal
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. : 0.089
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.018
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.40
4. Side Slope, m : 0.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
STA. 888 - STAT. 888 +800 : 0.003
: end of mai
:
:
STA. 888 - STAT. 888 +800
Trial d, m. : 0.30
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.029
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.029
Final d, m. = 0.30
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.089
n = 0.02
m = 0.00
s = 0.003
b, m. = 0.40
d, m. = 0.30
D, m. = 0.60
V, mps. = 0.74
Farm Canal Right earth
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. : 0.089
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.030
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.30
4. Side Slope, m : 1.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
STA. 888+800 - STAT. 888+800+400 : 0.008
:
:
:
STA. 888+800 - STAT. 888+800+400
Trial d, m. : 0.23
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.030
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.030
Final d, m. = 0.23
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.089
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n = 0.03
m = 1.00
s = 0.008
b, m. = 0.30
d, m. = 0.23
D, m. = 0.53
V, mps. = 0.75
Lateral A concrete canal
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. : 0.292
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.018
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.70
4. Side Slope, m : 0.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230 : 0.003
:
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230
Trial d, m. : 0.42
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.096
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.097
Final d, m. = 0.42
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.292
n = 0.02
m = 0.00
s = 0.003
b, m. = 0.70
d, m. = 0.42
D, m. = 0.72
V, mps. = 1.00
I. DESIGN OF DROP STRUCTURES
Sta. 888+230 Sta 888 + 230 to 248 ( elev. 104.35 and elev. 96.84)
1. Depth of Approach, do, m. : 0.45
2. Velocity of Aproach, vo, mps. = 0.17
3. Height of Drop, h, m. : 7.50
4. Equivalent width @ rectangular section = 0.3
5. Depth before jump, d1
Trial d1, m. : 0.02
Actual vo^2/2g + do + h value = 7.951
Computed vo^2 + do + h w/ reference to d1 = 1.476
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Final d1, m. = Try Again
Velocity, v1, mps. = #VALUE!
6. Depth of Jump, d2, m. = #VALUE!
7. Length of Apron, a, m. = #VALUE!
Lateral A concrete canal
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. : 0.292
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.018
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.70
4. Side Slope, m : 0.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230 : 0.002
:
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230
Trial d, m. : 0.49
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.118
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.118
Final d, m. = 0.49
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.292
n = 0.02
m = 0.00
s = 0.002
b, m. = 0.70
d, m. = 0.49
D, m. = 0.79
V, mps. = 0.86
Lateral A concrete canal
1. Design Flow, Q, cms. : 0.292
2. Roughness Coefficient, n : 0.018
3. Bottom width, b, m. : 0.50
4. Side Slope, m : 0.00
5. Canal Bed Gradient, s
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230 : 0.003
:
STA. 888 - STAT. 888+230
Trial d, m. : 0.40
Actual Qn/s^1/2 = 0.096
Computed Qn/s^1/2 with reference to d = 0.057
Final d, m. = Try Again
Permissible V, mps. : 0.30
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Hence, Canal Hydraulic Elements are:
Q, m. = 0.292
n = 0.02
m = 0.00
s = 0.003
b, m. = 0.50
d, m. = 0.40
D, m. = 0.70
V, mps. = 1.46
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canal
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