Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term...

66
Swing Coupling by OETIKER ® Connecting Technology ®

Transcript of Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term...

Page 1: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

1

Swing Coupling by

OETIKER®

Connecting Technology

®

Page 2: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

®

3

Com

pres

sed

air

is c

onsi

dere

d in

du

stry

's f

ou

rth

uti

lity,

but

is s

eldo

m

cons

ider

ed a

s a

cont

ribut

ing

cost

of

prod

uctio

n.In

stea

d, c

ompr

esse

d ai

rco

sts

are

typi

cally

ble

nded

into

ove

rhea

d an

d of

ten

thou

ght

of a

s “f

ree.

”S

uch

ambi

guity

can

hid

e co

st s

avin

gs t

hat

can

posi

tivel

y im

pact

you

r bo

ttom

-line

and

affe

ct y

our

abili

ty t

o ac

coun

t fo

r pr

oduc

tion

cost

s.

Exi

stin

g co

mpr

esse

d ai

r sy

stem

s in

the

Uni

ted

Sta

tes

cons

ume

an e

stim

ated

90 b

illio

n k

Wh

/yea

r o

f el

ectr

icit

y.T

he e

nerg

y be

ing

used

to

prod

uce

and

trea

t co

mpr

esse

d ai

r ca

n be

sub

stan

tial.

Eve

n th

e sm

alle

st c

ompr

esse

dai

r sy

stem

can

be

a re

lativ

ely

larg

e so

urce

of

ener

gy c

onsu

mpt

ion

and

cost

.

Com

pres

sed

air

ener

gy c

an c

ost se

ven

to

ten

tim

esm

ore

than

ele

ctric

alen

ergy

whe

n it

com

es t

o do

ing

mec

hani

cal o

r pr

oces

s re

late

d w

ork.

Thi

s va

lued

form

of

ener

gy is

wor

th m

axim

izin

g.A

n op

timiz

ed s

yste

m e

nsur

esth

at e

ffici

ent

and

effe

ctiv

e co

mpr

esse

d ai

r is

ava

ilabl

e fo

r th

e lo

wes

t po

ssib

leco

st w

ith m

inim

al e

nviro

nmen

tal c

onse

quen

ces.

Page 3: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

In a

dditi

on t

o im

prov

edai

r flo

w,

Sw

ing

Cou

plin

gs b

y O

ET

IKE

Rof

fer

a w

ide

rang

e of

adde

d be

nefit

s:

Sw

ing

Co

up

ling

s by

OE

TIK

ER

®

4

Page 4: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Saf

ety!

2 st

age

safe

ty c

ou

ple

r;ca

nn

ot

be

acci

den

tally

dis

con

nec

ted

!

#1 p

ull b

ack

slee

ve

No

acc

ide

nta

l u

nco

up

ling

, tw

o a

ctio

ns

mu

st b

efu

lly p

erf

orm

ed

to

un

cou

ple

!

= S

afet

y E

VE

RY

tim

e!

#2 s

win

g pl

ug

®

5

Page 5: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

No

Whi

p!S

imu

ltan

eou

s ve

nti

ng

up

on

dis

con

nec

tio

n

All

dow

nstr

eam

air

is e

vacu

ated

prio

r to

dis

conn

ectio

n,

elim

inat

ing

dang

erou

sw

hipl

ash

poss

ibili

ties!

Rel

ease

d ai

rpr

essu

re

®

6

Page 6: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Eas

ily c

onne

ct/d

isco

nnec

t!

Ope

ratin

g P

ress

ure

up t

o 70

0 P

SI

Vac

uum

up

to 3

hg

Zer

o pr

essu

re t

o co

nn

ect

and

dis

con

nec

tun

der

pres

sure

, up

to

200

PS

I! N

o fo

rce

requ

ired!

N

o er

rors

!

®

7

Page 7: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

No

Leak

sA

ll S

win

g C

oupl

ings

by

Oet

iker

com

e w

ith N

BR

(N

itrile

ela

stom

er)as

sta

ndar

d se

als!

O

ther

mat

eria

ls a

re a

vaila

ble

upon

req

uest

, su

ch a

sE

PD

M,

and

FP

M.

=L

on

gle

akfr

eelif

e!

®

8

Page 8: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

No

valv

e th

eref

ore

no f

low

res

tric

tions

, to

ols

oper

ate

at m

axim

um p

erfo

rman

ce.S

yste

m o

pera

ting

PS

I m

ay

be r

educ

ed.

Sta

ndar

d qu

ick

coup

ling:

air

mus

t be

div

erte

d,

caus

ing

resi

stan

ce!

No

dive

rsio

n of

airf

low

sin

ceth

ere

is n

ova

lve.

= S

ign

ific

ant

ener

gy

savi

ng

s!

Unr

estr

icte

d F

ull F

low

!

®

9

Page 9: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

1/4"

, 3/

8",

and

1/2"

.Oth

er s

izes

may

be

avai

labl

e up

on r

eque

st.

Als

o a

vaila

ble

in t

hes

e co

mm

on

co

nfi

gu

rati

on

s:

Com

mon

siz

es:

Hos

e B

arb

Fem

ale

Thr

ead

Mal

e T

hrea

d

Com

pres

sion

®

10

Page 10: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Acc

esso

ries:

2950

0385

A1

& B

1 (

1/4"

)29

5003

40 D

L &

E

(3

/8")

Scra

tch

Cove

r29

5003

81 A

1 &

B1

(1/4

")

2950

0195

DL

& E

(3

/8")

Dust

Cap

2950

0480

(1

/4")

2950

0481

(3

/8")

2950

0482

(1

/2")

Prot

ectiv

e Sl

eeve

®

11

Page 11: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Air –

For

us

hum

ans

air

is v

ital,

and

we

ince

ssan

tly n

eed

it to

bre

athe

.As

per

defin

ition

air

is a

col

orle

ss,

non-

odor

ous

and

a ta

stel

ess

gas

com

poun

d co

nsis

ting

of n

itrog

en (

78%

), o

xyge

n (2

1%),

and

iner

t (n

oble

)ga

ses

(1%

).

–T

he a

tmos

pher

e ar

ound

ear

th h

as a

dep

th o

f ab

out

60 m

iles.

–Its

pre

ssur

e on

ear

th is

cal

led

atm

osph

eric

pre

ssur

ean

d, d

epen

ding

on

wea

ther

and

geo

-gra

phic

al

posi

tions

, am

ount

s to

1 b

ar (

14.5

psi

) =

10N

/cm

2 .

–If

air

is c

ompr

esse

d, it

can

be

a sa

fe a

nd c

onve

nien

tm

ediu

m in

ope

ratio

n, u

se fo

r tr

ansm

ittin

g an

d ac

cum

ulat

ing

ener

gy.

–B

ut w

hat

is c

ompr

esse

d ai

r?

®

12

Page 12: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Co

mp

ress

ed A

ir–

Whe

n a

gas

such

as

air

is c

ompr

esse

d, it

s vo

lum

ebe

com

es s

mal

ler.

The

fre

e m

olec

ules

(ox

ygen

and

nitr

ogen

) ar

e co

mpr

esse

d in

a s

mal

ler

spac

e =

>

high

er p

ress

ure.

–If

the

volu

me

is r

educ

ed t

o its

hal

f, pr

essu

re

will

dou

ble.

•T

his

resu

lts in

a g

reat

er p

ress

ure

than

at

mos

pher

ic p

ress

ure.

Thi

s ov

erpr

essu

re

is c

alle

d co

mpr

esse

d ai

r!

®

1 b

ar

2 b

ar

F

13

Page 13: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Pre

ssu

re–

The

atm

osph

eric

pre

ssur

e on

sea

leve

l am

ount

s to

1.01

3 ba

r (1

4.7

PS

I),

a pr

essu

re o

f ai

r w

hich

is a

lso

calle

d ab

solu

te p

ress

ure.

–In

the

SI

syst

em e

ach

pres

sure

spe

cific

atio

n re

fers

to t

he s

ea le

vel,

that

is t

o sa

y to

the

abs

olut

e pr

essu

re [

P],

unle

ss p

ress

ure

is e

xplic

itly

spec

ified

as

ove

rpre

ssur

e [P

e].

–C

ontr

ary

to g

aseo

us m

ediu

m,

liqui

d (f

luid

) m

ediu

mca

nnot

be

com

pres

sed.

®

14

Page 14: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Ove

rpre

ssu

re

Pe

(exc

eden

s)–

It is

ver

y im

port

ant

to d

istin

guis

h be

twee

n a

=ab

solu

te p

ress

ure

(14.

7 P

SI)

and

G=

man

omet

erpr

essu

re.T

he m

anom

eter

pre

ssur

e is

def

ined

as

the

abso

lute

pre

ssur

ein

a s

yste

m m

inus

the

abs

olut

epr

essu

re o

utsi

de t

he s

yste

m,

and

is t

ypic

ally

use

d to

mea

sure

the

pre

ssur

e in

an

air

dist

ribut

ing

syst

em.

®

15

Page 15: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Pre

ssu

re U

nit

s

®Ove

rpre

ssur

eba

r(N

ewto

n pe

rsq

uare

cm

)

100

1450

1014

51.

013

14.6

910

1329

.91

114

.510

0029

.53

0.1

100

2.95

30.

0110

0.29

50.

001

10.

029

Psi

(Pou

nd p

ersq

uare

inch

)

mba

rin

Hg

(inch

of

mer

cury

)

Dep

ress

ion

16

Page 16: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Vac

uu

m /

Dep

ress

ion

–T

he d

epre

ssio

n re

pres

ents

the

con

stan

t ne

gativ

e di

ffere

nce

of p

ress

ure

from

the

ope

ratin

g pr

essu

re

to t

he a

tmos

pher

ic o

ne.

®

bar

mba

r

1.01

310

13A

tmos

pher

e

0.9

900

0.8

800

0.6

600

Suc

kers

for

hand

ling

mat

eria

ls

0.5

500

0.4

400

0.1

100

Sta

ndar

d fo

r S

C &

SV

cou

plin

gs

0.01

10S

V c

oupl

ing

VA

C v

ersi

on

0.00

55

0.00

11

17

Page 17: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Pre

ssu

re D

rop

–P

ress

ure

drop

is a

ter

m u

sed

to c

hara

cter

ize

the

redu

ctio

n in

air

pres

sure

fro

m t

he c

ompr

esso

r di

scha

rge

to t

he a

ctua

l poi

nt o

f us

e.P

ress

ure

drop

occ

urs

as t

he c

ompr

esse

d ai

r tr

avel

s th

roug

h th

etr

eatm

ent

and

dist

ribut

ion

syst

em.A

pro

perly

des

igne

d sy

stem

shou

ld h

ave

a pr

essu

re lo

ss o

f m

uch

less

tha

n 10

% o

f th

e co

mpr

esso

r's d

isch

arge

pre

ssur

e, m

easu

red

from

the

rec

eive

r ta

nk o

utpu

t to

the

poi

nt o

f us

e.

–E

xces

sive

pre

ssur

e dr

op w

ill r

esul

t in

poo

r sy

stem

per

form

ance

an

d ex

cess

ive

ener

gy c

onsu

mpt

ion.

Flo

w r

estr

ictio

ns o

f an

y ty

pe in

asy

stem

req

uire

hig

her

oper

atin

g pr

essu

res

than

are

nee

ded,

res

ultin

gin

hig

her

ener

gy c

onsu

mpt

ion.

Min

imiz

ing

diffe

rent

ials

in a

ll pa

rts

ofth

e sy

stem

is a

n im

port

ant

part

of

effic

ient

ope

ratio

n.

®

Com

pres

sor

Dro

p

18

Page 18: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Sam

ple

Ap

plic

atio

n:

Man

ufac

turin

g P

lant

s

®

19

Page 19: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Pai

nt

Sp

raye

rs

Co

nst

ruct

ion

Rac

ing

Team

s

Au

tom

oti

ve M

ain

t.&

Rep

air

®

20

Page 20: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Ad

dit

ion

al O

etik

er C

ou

ple

r P

rod

uct

sTa

lk t

o yo

ur O

etik

er R

ep fo

r de

tails

and

ava

ilabi

lity

SV

2-s

tage

Hea

vy D

uty

Cou

pler

Ext

rem

ely

dura

ble,

use

for

heav

y du

ty a

pplic

atio

ns/

hars

h en

viro

nmen

ts.

Ext

rem

ely

long

ser

vice

life

.

Ava

ilabl

e pl

ug w

ith c

heck

val

ve

®

21

Page 21: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

SV

2-s

tag

e H

eavy

Du

ty C

ou

ple

r S

ampl

e ap

plic

atio

ns

®

22

Page 22: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

®

Plu

g w

ith c

heck

val

ve

Type

s of

Key

ed p

lugs

with

col

or c

odin

g

SV

2-s

tage

Non

-Int

erch

ange

able

Cou

pler

For

use

in a

ny s

ituat

ion

to e

limin

ate

dang

erou

s cr

oss

cont

amin

atio

n of

var

ious

med

ia li

nes

(see

exa

mpl

es o

n fo

llow

ing

page

).

23

Page 23: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

SV

2-s

tag

e N

on

-In

terc

han

gea

ble

Co

up

ler

Sam

ple

appl

icat

ions

:

Med

ical

/ C

hem

ical

/ P

har

mac

eutic

al T

ran

sfer

Lin

es

®

Wat

er

Nit

rog

en

Co

mp

ress

edA

ir

24

Page 24: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

25

®

Advantages:

✓ Reusable✓ Requires no special tools✓ Allows use of bulk hose

purchases✓ Considerable cost savings $$✓ No clamps needed

1.Insert hose into

compression fitting

Shown above – Item #20500661Hose not included

In accordance with ISO 4414, EN983ISO 6150-B-15, AFNOR: B-15 NF E 49-053

US: MIL-C 4109

Compatible with 3/8" Standard IndustrialInterchange.

NPT 1/4" Male Plug – Item #25500236NPT 1/4" Female Plug – Item #25500237NPT 3/8" Male Plug – Item #25500044NPT 3/8" Female Plug – Item #25500049

2.Thread coupler intocompression fitting.

3.Tighten

Contact your Oetiker Account Manager today!

3305 Wilson Street, POB 217, Marlette, MI 48453-0217 Phone: (989) 635-3621 Fax: (989) 635-2157203 Dufferin Street South, Alliston, ON L9R 1W7 Phone: (705) 435-4394 Fax: (705) 435-3155

“Three Simple Steps”

OETIKERCompression Coupling

Page 25: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

26

OETIKERUSA Phone: (989) 635-3621 Fax: (989) 635-2157Canada Phone: (705) 435-4394 Fax: (705) 435-3155

Swing Coupling

Features/Benefits:

✓ Light Weight – less than half the weight of equal steel coupling

✓ Made of aluminum

✓ Full Flow – negligible loss of pressure

✓ Safe quick connection-disconnections under pressure

✓ Viton Seals

✓ Simultaneous venting reduces the dangerous whiplash effect

Note: Application for light duty only.Not intended for impact tool.

Special plug required.

DisconnectConnect

Full Flow

Item Numbers

20500645 SC-DL 1/4V w 1/4NPT F. PL (20500642 & 25500061)20500646 SC-DL 3/8V w 1/4NPT F. PL (20500643 & 25500061)

20500647 SC-DL 1/4V w 1/4NPT M. PL (20500642 & 25500058)20500648 SC-DL 3/8V w 1/4NPT M. PL (20500643 & 25500058)

25500058 SC-DL 1/4" NPT M. Plug 25500061 SC-DL 1/4" NPT F. Plug

®

Connecting Technology

Page 26: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

27

OETIKER Swing CouplingsInstallation Instructions

Backnut

Sleeve

Housing

Cylinder

Assemble connection hand tight.

Oetiker Swing Couplingready to be installed.

Sealant applied to NPTthread.

Page 27: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

28

Tighten the connection by usingthe appropriate wrench on thehexagonal surface.(Backnut)

Ensure vent hole is pointed to the wall.

Do not install, remove or positionthe coupling using a wrench onthe housing - always applywrench to the backnut!

Do not apply any tools at the sleeve during or after installation of coupling!

For operating instructions please consult the OETIKER Swing Couplings Catalogue.

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29

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Notes

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The Air Distribution Subsystem

The air distribution subsystem, which connects the major components, is one ofthe most important parts of the compressed air system. It is made up of main trunk lines, hoses and valves, drops to specific usage points, pressure regulatorsand lubricators, additional filters and traps, and supplementary air treatment equipment. It is throughout this subsystem that most leaks occur, energy is lost,and maintenance is required. Equipment should be chosen to avoid excessivepressure drops and leakage. In addition, consideration of appropriate sizing ofequipment and layout will provide for proper air supply, good tool performance, and optimal production. The complete drying, filtration, and distribution systemshould be sized and arranged so that the total pressure drop from the air compressor to the points of use is much less than 10% of the compressor discharge pressure.

The efficiency of the entire system can be enhanced by the proper selection, application, installation, and maintenance of each component.

Pressure Drop

Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to the actual point of use. Pressure drop occurs as thecompressed air travels through the treatment and distribution system. A properlydesigned system should have a pressure loss of much less than 10% of the compressor's discharge pressure, measured from the receiver tank output to thepoint of use.

Excessive pressure drop will result in poor system performance and excessiveenergy consumption. Flow restrictions of any type in a system require higher operating pressures than are needed, resulting in higher energy consumption.Minimizing differentials in all parts of the system is an important part of efficientoperation. Pressure drop upstream of the compressor signal requires higher compression pressures to achieve the control settings on the compressor. Themost typical problem areas include the aftercooler, lubricant separators, and check valves. This particular pressure rise resulting from resistance to flow caninvolve increasing the drive energy on the compressor by 1% of the connectedpower for each 2 psi of differential.

An air compressor capacity control pressure signal normally is located at the discharge of the compressor package. When the signal location is moved downstream of the compressed air dryers and filters, to achieve a common signalfor all compressors, some dangers must be recognized and precautionary measures taken. The control range pressure setting must be reduced to allow for actual and potentially increasing pressure drop across the dryers and filters.Provision also must be made to prevent exceeding the maximum allowable discharge pressure and drive motor amps of each compressor in the system.

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Pressure drop in the distribution system and in hoses and flexible connections atpoints of use results in lower operating pressure at the points of use. If the point of use operating pressure has to be increased, try reducing the pressure drops inthe system before adding capacity or increasing the system pressure. Increasingthe compressor discharge pressure or adding compressor capacity results in significant increases in energy consumption.

Elevating system pressure increases unregulated uses such as leaks, open blowing and production applications without regulators or with wide open regulators. The added demand at elevated pressure is termed "artificial demand",and substantially increases energy consumption. Instead of increasing the compressor discharge pressure or adding additional compressor capacity, alternative solutions should be sought, such as reduced pressure drop, strategiccompressed air storage, and demand/intermediate controls. Equipment should be specified and operated at the lowest efficient operating pressure.

What Causes Pressure Drop?

Any type of obstruction, restriction or roughness in the system will cause resistance to air flow and cause pressure drop. In the distribution system, the highest pressure drops usually are found at the points of use, including in undersized or leaking hoses, tubes, disconnects, filters, regulators and lubricators (FRLs). On the supply side of the system, air/lubricant separators, aftercoolers, moisture separators, dryers and filters are the main items causing significant pressure drops.

The maximum pressure drop from the supply side to the points of use will occurwhen the compressed air flow rate and temperature are highest. System components should be selected based upon these conditions and the manufacturer of each component should be requested to supply pressure dropinformation under these conditions. When selecting filters, remember that they will get dirty. Dirt loading characteristics are also important selection criteria.Large end-users that purchase substantial quantities of components should workwith their suppliers to ensure that products meet the desired specifications for differential pressure and other characteristics.

The distribution piping system often is diagnosed as having a high-pressure dropbecause a point of use pressure regulator cannot sustain the required down-stream pressure. If such a regulator is set at 85 psig and the regulator and/or theupstream filter has a pressure drop of 20 psi, the system upstream of the filter and regulator would have to maintain at least 105 psig. The 20 psi pressure dropmay be blamed on the system piping rather than on the components at fault. Thecorrect diagnosis requires pressure measurements at different points in the system to identify the component(s) causing the high pressure drop. In this case, the filter/regulator size needs to be increased, not the piping.

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33

Minimizing Pressure Drop

Minimizing pressure drop requires a systems approach in design and maintenance of the system. Air treatment components, such as aftercoolers, moisture separators, dryers, and filters, should be selected with the lowest possible pressure drop at specified maximum operating conditions. When installed, the recommended maintenance procedures should be followed and documented. Additional ways to minimize pressure drop are as follows:

• Properly design the distribution system.

• Operate and maintain air filtering and drying equipment to reduce theeffects of moisture, such as pipe corrosion.

• Select aftercoolers, separators, dryers and filters having the least possiblepressure drop for the rated conditions.

• Reduce the distance the air travels through the distribution system.

• Specify pressure regulators, lubricators, hoses, and connections having the best performance characteristics at the lowest pressure differential.

Source: http://www.knowpressure.org/

Some Facts:

The horsepower required for a stationary single-stage electric compressor is approximately 28% that of its capacity, expressed in cfm (sea level at 125 psig).Source: Lyman Scheel

A water-cooled after-cooler will require approximately 3 USGPM per 100 cfm of air compressed to 100 psig. Source: Ingersoll-Rand

At 100 psi, a 6-inch diameter airline will carry 3,000 cfm one mile with a loss of approximately 12 psi. Source: Franklin Matthias

At 100 psi, a 4-inch diameter airline will carry 1,000 cfm one mile with a loss of approximately 12 psi. Source: Franklin Matthias

A line leak or cracked valve with an opening equivalent to 1/8-inch (3 mm) diameter will leak 25 cfm (42m3/min.) at 100 psig (7 bars). Source: LannyPasternack

In a well-managed system, the air leaks should not exceed 15% of productive consumption. Source: Lanny Pasternack

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34

Except in South Africa, pneumatic drills are usually designed to operate at 90 psig (6.2 bars). Their drilling speed will be reduced by 30% at 70 psig (4.8 bars).Source: Christopher Bise

A line oiler reduces the air pressure by 5 psi. Source: Ingersoll-Rand

Point of use components – Rate of flow considerations at the point of use is much more important than in sizing distribution piping. When end userscomplain of low pressure the first thing blamed is the piping because "theuser is at the other end of the system" or "the piping system has beenexpanded haphazardly over the years" (or whatever the excuse), the realproblem is almost never the piping. The real source of problems described as "low pressure" usually resides in the choice of installed point of use components.

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®

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35

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36

Notes

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37

Compressed Air System EconomicsDelivering compressed air to a manufacturing facility is an expensive operation.Delivery requires costly equipment that consumes significant amounts of electricityand needs frequent maintenance. In spite of this, many facilities have no idea howmuch their compressed air systems cost on an annual basis, or how much moneythey could save by improving the performance of these systems

Electricity costs are by far the largest expense of owning and operating a compressed air system. The initial cost for a 100-hp compressor is $30,000–-$50,000, depending on the type of compressor and manufacturer, while annualelectricity charges for the same system can reach $50,000. Added to this areannual maintenance costs, which can be 10% or more of the initial cost of the system.

This Fact Sheet presents a simple calculation to estimate annual electricity costs,and a more accurate calculation requiring electrical measurements.

Calculating Electricity Costs

Full-load Operation. Even if an air compressor is not separately metered, estimating annual electricity cost is simple.

A Simple Calculation. The following data is needed for a quick calculation of electricity costs for a compressor operating at full-load:

• Compressor motor nameplate rating (bhp),

• Motor nameplate efficiency (or an estimate of efficiency),

• Annual hours of operation (hrs/year), and

• Cost of electricity ($/kWh)

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Annual electricity costs can be calculated by performing the following:

This equation assumes the electric motor driving the compressor is 90% efficient(the 90 in the 1/0.90 factor) -- a reasonable estimate for a modern system largerthan 50 hp. Newer energy-efficient motors may have even higher efficiencies,especially since the Energy Policy Act minimum motor efficiency levels went intoeffect in late 1997. If the system uses an older motor that has been rewound several times, or has a smaller motor, 80% efficiency (or the motor nameplate efficiency rating) should be used. For a more accurate assessment, add the horsepower ratings for the parasitic loads from any auxiliary motors to the compressor motor rating.

It should be noted that the common practice in the industry is to apply motors having a 15% continuous service factor and to use about two-thirds of this

Simple Calculation(100-hp Compressor)

Annual Electricity Costs =(Motor full-load brake horsepower) x (0.746 kWhp) x(1/0.90) x (Annual Hours of Operation) x (Electricity Cost in $/kWh)

For example:• Motor full-load bhp = 100 hp

• Annual hours of operation = 8,760 hours(3-shift, continuous operation)

• Cost of electricity = $0.05/kWh

Annual electricity costs =(100 hp) x (0.746 hp/kW) x (1/0.9) x (8,760 hours) x($0.05/kWh)= $36,305

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service factor. This means that a motor having a nominal nameplate rating of 100hp may, in fact, be loaded to 110 bhp at compressor full capacity and pressure.This may not be expressed in the manufacturer=s sales literature, however, soengineering data sheets for the specific air compressor should be consulted.If themotor is running into the service factor, the higher horsepower estimate should be used instead of the nameplate horsepower rating.

A Calculation with Measurements. A more accurate way to determine electricity consumption and costs involves taking electrical measurements of bothfull-load amps and volts. Motor full-load bhp and efficiency are not required for this calculation, although full-load power factor, which can be obtained from motor manufacturers, is. The calculation takes full-load amps, converts to full-load kW, and then multiplies by hours of operation and electricity costs. A calculation is shown in the next text box.

More Detailed Calculation(100-hp Compressor)

Annual Electricity Costs =((Full-load amps) x (volts) x (1.732) x (power factor))/1000 x(Annual Hours of Operation) x (Electricity Cost in $/kWh)

For example:• Full-load amps = 115 amps

• Voltage = 460 volts

• Full-load power factor = 0.85

• Annual hours of operation = 8,760 hours(3-shift, continuous operation)

• Cost of electricity = $0.05/kWh

Annual electricity costs =((115 amps) x (460 volts) x (1.732) x (0.85)/1000) x(8,760 hours) x ($0.05/kWh)= $34,111

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Pressure and Electricity Cost

High pressure air is more expensive to produce and deliver than low pressure air.For a system operating at around 100 psig, a rule of thumb is that every 2 psi inoperating pressure requires an additional 1% in operating energy costs. In the system described in the first example shown, running the system at 110 psiginstead of 100 psig would increase the energy costs by 5%, or $1,800 per year.

Savings From Performance Improvements

Due to the relatively low initial cost of the compressor when compared to lifetime electricity expenses, users should utilize life-cycle cost analysis when making decisions about compressed air systems. In addition, a highly efficient compressedair system is not merely a system with an energy-efficient motor or efficient compressor design. Overall system efficiency is the key to maximum cost savings.Too often users are only concerned with initial cost and accept the lowest bid on acompressed air system, ignoring system efficiency.

Thorough analysis and design will be required to obtain an efficient system.Many compressed air system users neglect these areas, thinking they are savingmoney, but end up spending much more in energy and maintenance costs.

A system that has undergone numerous modifications and has only been maintained enough to keep it running can frequently achieve energy savings of 20-50% or more. For the 100-hp system described previously, this representsannual savings of $7,000-$18,000. Larger systems will have correspondinglygreater energy savings.

Too many decisions regarding compressed air systems are made on a first-costbasis, or with an "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" attitude. To achieve optimum compressed air system economics, compressed air system users should selectequipment based on life-cycle economics, properly size components, turn offunneeded compressors, use appropriate control and storage strategies, and operate and maintain the equipment for peak performance.

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Controlling System Pressure

Many plant air compressors operate with a full load discharge pressure of 100 psig and an unload discharge pressure of 110 psig or higher. Many types ofmachinery and tools can operate efficiently with an air supply at the point of use of 80 psig or lower. If the air compressor discharge pressure can be reduced, significant savings can be achieved. Check with the compressor manufacturer for performance specifications at different discharge pressures.

Demand controls require sufficient pressure drop from the primary air receiver into which the compressor discharges, but the plant header pressure can be controlled to a much narrower pressure range, shielding the compressor fromsevere load swings. Reducing and controlling the system pressure downstream of the primary receiver can result in a reduction in energy consumption of up to 10% or more, even though the compressors discharge pressure has not been changed.

Reducing system pressure also can have a cascading effect in improving overallsystem performance, reducing leakage rates, and helping with capacity and otherproblems. Reduced pressure also reduces stress on components and operatingequipment. However, a reduced system operating pressure may require modifications to other components, including pressure regulators, filters, and the size and location of compressed air storage.

Lowering average system pressure requires caution since large changes in demand can cause the pressure at points of use to fall below minimum requirements, which can cause equipment to function improperly. These problems can be avoided with careful matching of system components, controls, and compressed air storage capacity and location.

For applications using significant amounts of compressed air, it is recommendedthat equipment be specified to operate at lower pressure levels. The added cost of components, such as larger air cylinders, usually will be recouped quickly fromresulting energy savings. Production engineers often specify end-use equipment to operate at an average system pressure. This results in higher system operatingcosts. Firstly, the point of use installation components such as hoses, pressure regulators, and filters will be installed between the system pressure and the end-use equipment pressure. Secondly, filters will get dirty and leaks will occur. Bothresult in lower end-use pressure. This should be anticipated in specifying the available end-use pressure.

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If an individual application requires a higher pressure, instead of raising the operating pressure of the whole system it may be best to replace or modify thisapplication. It may be possible to have a cylinder bore increased, gear ratios maybe changed, mechanical advantage improved, or a larger air motor may be used.The cost of the improvements probably will be insignificant compared with theenergy reduction achieved from operating the system at the lower pressure.

It is also important to check if manufacturers are including pressure drops in filters, pressure regulators, and hoses in their pressure requirements for end-useequipment, or if the pressure requirements as stated are for after those components. A typical pressure differential for a filter, pressure regulator, and hoseis 7 psid, but it could be much higher in poorly designed and maintained systems.

When demand pressure has been successfully reduced and controlled, attentionthen should be turned to the compressor control set points to obtain more efficientoperation, and also to possible unloading or shutting off a compressor to furtherreduce energy consumption.

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Connecting Technology

®

Swing Couplings SCOETIKER

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

OETIKER Connecting TechnologySwing Couplings SC

The OETIKER Group WorldwideThe primary objective of the OETIKER Groupis to supply customers with safe and reliableproducts.For over 50 years, OETIKER has revolutionizedclamping of hoses, pipes and other objectswith a great variety of clamps and rings for a wide range of materials. – All of it complemented by a full choice of quick actionand swing couplings. The OETIKER Group was founded in Switzerland in 1943 and isnow multinational with a worldwide networkof companies which together offer theircustomers comprehensive planning, construction, design and service support.OETIKER companies are strategically placedthroughout the world to produce and supplyconnecting products. Manufacturing isstandardized across all OETIKER productioncompanies. OETIKER products are sold bothby companies within the OETIKER Group andvia a selected distributor network.The OETIKER name is a protected trademarkwhich stands for quality, innovation andcontinuous improvement, both literally and in the spirit intended by the founder of the company, Hans Oetiker. Numerousconnecting technology patents are directlyrelated to the OETIKER name.

OETIKER Quality StandardsAll companies within the OETIKER Group are certified under – ISO/TS 16949 for production, research, development and sales. OETIKER companies already comply with thenewly formulated environmental guidelinesdetailed in ISO 14001 which involve thecareful use of resources, the use of recyclable materials and minimal use ofchemical additives. In order to ensure optimum qualitythroughout the world, all OETIKER companies use the latest in production and inspectionequipment.

…Efficient Manufacturing Plants…Research and Development... ...Experience, Know-how…

ContentsSwing Couplings SC

SC Swing to Connect

SC Full Flow

SC Compatibility

SC Series A1 1/4˝

SC Series B1 1/4˝

SC Series D 3/8˝

SC Series E 3/8˝

SC Series H 1/2˝

SC Accessories

Air Consumption of Pneumatic Hand Tools

SC Materials, Seals, Lubricants

…Testing

3

4

5

6

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

www.oetiker.com

®

2

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

3/8˝

1/2˝

Swing Couplings SC

Safely swing to connect. With full flow. No force required or loss of pressure in the system.Just a turn and the air vent ensures that the hose is ventilated – thus rendering itharmless.OETIKER swing couplings SC are available innominal sizes 1/4˝ to 1/2˝ and in differentmodels. They are compatible with mostpopular plug systems. The many differenttypes and models and a wide choice of sealsand lubricants mean that OETIKER couplingsare suitable for numerous applicationsthroughout industry.Durability, reliability, simple and safehandling are features of all OETIKER swingcouplings. OETIKER swing couplings fulfill all the requirements of current qualitystandards and have also been awarded a type examination certificate from the SwissAccident Insurance Institute SUVA.

The OETIKER SC Series:User friendly, economical, safe

Series DSeries E

Series H

www.oetiker.com

®

3

1/4˝Series A1 Series B1

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

SC Swing to Connect

Simple and quick connection with no force or loss of pressure in the system:Operation of OETIKER swing coupling SC

DisconnectionPull back orange ring and swing plug to stop.Remove plug from coupling.

In order to prevent the hose from ejectingdangerously, the plug must be held in thehand until the hose is completely ventilated.

ConnectionPush suitable plug into coupling and swingapproximately 90º until the orange ringengages in the groove.

Full flow with no restrictions.

Safely swing to connect

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Pressure always automatically off

during the coupling process • Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design • NBR standard seal• Silicone free standard lubrication• Eco-design • Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

www.oetiker.com

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4

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

Pres

sure

dif

fere

nce ∆

P in

psi

1/4˝

· Se

ries A

1, B

1 · C

v 1.2

83/

8˝ ·

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s D, E

· Cv

3.1

5

1/2˝

· Se

ries H

· Cv

5.9

5

More efficient, low energy consumption and safe:Use of the valveless OETIKER swing coupling SC

SC Full Flow

Cross Section Model SC

The new generation of OETIKER couplings,the valveless SC coupling model - result ofinnovative development and many years ofexperience – full flow guaranteed in everycase.When using compressed air operatedequipment, for instance, in conjunction with OETIKER swing couplings SC, the result willalways be a method of operation which ismore efficient with low energy consumption,thus making it very economical.

ApplicationThroughput mediaCompressed air, gases, liquids and mediawith low to medium viscosity due to freeflow with no restrictions. Easy to clean.

PressureOperating pressure up to 700 psi – connectionand disconnection up to 200 psi – also suitablefor technical vacuums (up to approximately 3 inHg).

TemperatureStandard model from -4º to +212ºF (-20° to+100°C). Higher temperatures possibledepending upon media with the use of specialFPM or EPDM seals (see page 15).

Full flowwith negligible loss of pressure

SC Performance Graph for Air

Flow rate at 68°F (20ºC), operating pressure 100 psi (6 bar)

www.oetiker.com

®

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

Plug form 1:1

SC Compatibility

Full compatibility with most popular plug systems:Guide for determining the most suitable OETIKER swing coupling SC

Nominal SC Series Standards Compatible InformationBore with* Page

6 mm Series A1 Plug in accordance with: Aeroquip FD41 81/4˝ ISO 4414 Amflo C37, C38

Aro 210Cejn 300Dixon DCP 37, DCP 38DynaQuip DM-2Fairview QD-F35Foster 210Legris 14, 22Parker 50Prevost A.. 06Tomco 100SNAP-Tite 37

Nominal SC Series Standards Compatible InformationBore with* Page

6 mm Series B1 Plug in accordance with: Aeroquip FD40, FD43 1/4˝ 91/4˝ ISO 4414 Amflo C20, C21

US: MIL-C-4109 Aro MS, H-F 1/4˝ISO 6150-B-12 Cejn 310AFNOR: B-12 NF E 49-053 Dixon DC 20, DC 21

DynaQuip D, DM, DC 1/4˝Fairview QD-F37Foster 3000Hansen 30-SVS, 1000, 3000Legris 23, 24Milton H SeriesParker E-z, 20, 30, HF 1/4˝Prevost I.. 06Tomco 180SNAP-Tite 37

Nominal SC Series Standards Compatible InformationBore with* Page

8 mm Series D Plug in accordance with: Cejn 315 103/8˝ ISO 4414 Nitto 20, 30, 40

Rectus 13

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Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

Plug form 1:1 Nominal SC Series Standards Compatible InformationBore with* Page

8 mm Series E Plug in accordance with: Aeroquip FD40, FD43 3/8˝ 113/8˝ ISO 4414 Amflo C26, C25

US: MIL-C-4109 Aro MS, H-F 3/8˝ISO 6150-B -15 Cejn 430AFNOR: B-15 NF E 49-053 Dixon DCP 26, DCP 25

DynaQuip D, DM, DC, DP 3/8˝Fairview QD-F37Foster 4000Hansen 40-SVS, 400, 4000Legris 30Parker EZ, 20, 30, HF, PB 3/8˝Prevost I.. 08Tomco T4000, T400SNAP-Tite 37

Nominal SC Series Standards Compatible InformationBore with* Page

11 mm Series H Plug in accordance with: Aeroquip FD40, FD43 1/2˝ 121/2˝ ISO 4414 Amflo C10, C9, CP18, CP17

US: MIL-C-4109 Aro H-F, F-B 1/2˝ISO 6150-B-17 Cejn 550AFNOR: B-17 NF E 49-053 Dixon DC 10, DC 9

DynaQuip D, DM, DC, DP 1/2˝Fairview QD-F37Foster 5000Hansen 50-SVS, 500, 5000Parker EZ, 20, 30, PB 1/2˝Prevost IRM 11Tomco T5000, T500

SC Compatibility

Full compatibility with most popular plug systems:Guide for determining the most suitable OETIKER swing coupling SC

* The list is not conclusive. Names and references are, in some instances, registered trademarks of other manufacturers.

www.oetiker.com

®

7

Page 49: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Swing coupling with female thread

with male thread

with hose barb

Plugwith male thread

with female thread

with hose barb

www.oetiker.com

®

8 Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

1/4˝

A20

A20

TE

NT

S B I Z A

E E C E

Actual size

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 205 00 291NPT3/8˝ 205 00 292NPT1/2˝ 205 00 293

NPT1/4˝ 205 00 297NPT3/8˝ 205 00 298NPT1/2˝ 205 00 299

D Part No.HB 1/4˝ 205 00 395HB 5/16˝ 205 00 396HB 3/8˝ 205 00 397HB 1/2˝ 205 00 398

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 255 00 003NPT3/8˝ 255 00 066

NPT1/4˝ 255 00 007NPT 3/8˝ 255 00 068

D Part No.HB 1/4˝ 255 00 240HB 5/16˝ 255 00 241HB 3/8˝ 255 00 242

Material CodeA = Steel, nickel plated / aluminiumB = Steel, black abrasion resistant finishC = Stainless steelE = Nitrile elastomer (NBR)I = Surface hardened steel, nickel platedS = Surface hardened steel, zinc platedZ = Zinc diecast, nickel plated,

orange plastic coatingSilicone-free standard lubrication

Compatible with

See page 6.

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design• Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

Temperature Range-4° to +212°F (-20º to +100ºC)

Operating Pressure3 inHg to 700 psi, connection/disconnection to maximum 200 psi

Materials, Seals, LubricantsGuide to selection and ordering(see page 15).

Swing Coupling SC Series A1

D Ø

AA

20 D

Page 50: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Material CodeA = Steel, nickel plated / aluminiumB = Steel, black abrasion resistant finishC = Stainless steelE = Nitrile elastomer (NBR)I = Surface hardened steel, nickel platedS = Surface hardened steel, zinc platedZ = Zinc diecast, nickel plated,

orange plastic coatingSilicone-free standard lubrication

Compatible with

See page 6.

Swing coupling with female thread

with male thread

with hose barb

Plugwith male thread

with female thread

with hose barb

www.oetiker.com

®

9Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

TE

NT

S B I Z A

1/4˝A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 205 00 311NPT3/8˝ 205 00 312NPT1/2˝ 205 00 313

NPT1/4˝ 205 00 317NPT3/8˝ 205 00 318NPT1/2˝ 205 00 319

D Part No.HB 1/4˝ 205 00 399HB 5/16˝ 205 00 400HB 3/8˝ 205 00 401HB 1/2˝ 205 00 402

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 255 00 014NPT3/8˝ 255 00 069

NPT1/4˝ 255 00 018NPT3/8˝ 255 00 274

D Part No.HB 1/4˝ 255 00 243HB 5/16˝ 255 00 244HB 3/8˝ 255 00 245

Actual size Swing CouplingSC Series B1

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Model in accordance with ISO 6150-B-

12, AFNOR: B-12 NF E 49-053 and US: MIL-C-4109

• Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design• Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

Temperature Range-4° to +212°F (-20º to +100ºC)

Operating Pressure3 inHg to 700 psi, connection/disconnection to maximum 200 psi

Materials, Seals, Lubricants Guide to selection and ordering(see page 15).

E E C E

A20

A2020 D

AA

ØD

Page 51: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Material CodeA = Steel, nickel plated / aluminiumB = Steel, black abrasion resistant finishC = Stainless steelE = Nitrile elastomer (NBR)I = Surface hardened steel, nickel platedS = Surface hardened steel, zinc platedZ = Zinc diecast, nickel plated,

orange plastic coatingSilicone-free standard lubrication

Compatible with

See page 6.

Swing couplingwith female thread

with male thread

with hose barb

Plugwith male thread

with female thread

with hose barb

www.oetiker.com

®

10 Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

S B I Z A

E E C E

TEN

T

3/8˝A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 205 00 034NPT3/8˝ 205 00 035NPT1/2˝ 205 00 036

NPT1/4˝ 205 00 426NPT3/8˝ 205 00 037NPT1/2˝ 205 00 038

D Part No.HB 5/16˝ 205 00 410HB 3/8˝ 205 00 411HB 1/2˝ 205 00 412

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 255 00 058NPT3/8˝ 255 00 059NPT1/2˝ 255 00 060

NPT1/4˝ 255 00 061NPT 3/8˝ 255 00 062NPT1/2˝ 255 00 063

D Part No.HB 5/16˝ 255 00 249HB 3/8˝ 255 00 250HB 1/2˝ 255 00 251

Swing CouplingSC Series D

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design• Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

Temperature Range-4° to +212°F (-20º to +100ºC)

Operating Pressure3 inHg to 700 psi, connection/disconnection to maximum 200 psi

Materials, Seals, Lubricants Guide to selection and ordering(see page 15).

Actual size

A24

A2424 D

AA

D Ø

Page 52: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Material CodeA = Steel, nickel plated / aluminiumB = Steel, black abrasion resistant finishC = Stainless steelE = Nitrile elastomer (NBR)I = Surface hardened steel, nickel platedS = Surface hardened steel, zinc platedZ = Zinc diecast, nickel plated,

orange plastic coatingSilicone-free standard lubrication

Compatible with

See page 7.

www.oetiker.com

®

11Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

TE

NT

S B I Z A

Swing Coupling SC Series E

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Model in accordance with ISO 6150-

B-15, AFNOR: B-15 NF E 49-053 and US: MIL-C-4109

• Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design• Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

Temperature Range-4° to +212°F (-20º to +100ºC)

Operating Pressure3 inHg to 700 psi, connection/disconnection to maximum 200 psi

Materials, Seals, Lubricants Guide to selection and ordering(see page 15).

Swing couplingwith female thread

with male thread

with hose barb

Plugwith male thread

with female thread

with hose barb

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 205 00 052NPT3/8˝ 205 00 026NPT1/2˝ 205 00 027

NPT1/4˝ 205 00 214NPT3/8˝ 205 00 030NPT1/2˝ 205 00 031

D Part No.HB 5/16˝ 205 00 416HB 3/8˝ 205 00 417HB 1/2˝ 205 00 418

A Part No.NPT1/4˝ 255 00 236NPT3/8˝ 255 00 044NPT1/2˝ 255 00 045

NPT1/4˝ 255 00 237NPT3/8˝ 255 00 049NPT1/2˝ 255 00 050

D Part No.HB 5/16˝ 255 00 252HB 3/8˝ 255 00 253HB 1/2˝ 255 00 254HB 5/8˝ 255 00 255

Actual size

3/8˝

E E C E

24 D

A24

A24A

AD Ø

Page 53: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Swing coupling with female thread

with male thread

with hose barb

Plugwith male thread

with female thread

with hose barb

www.oetiker.com

®

12 Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

1/2˝Swing Coupling SC Series H

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Model in accordance with ISO 6150-

B-17, AFNOR: B-17 NF E 49-053 andUS: MIL-C-4109

• Full flow, negligible loss of pressure• Simple operation, no force required• Compact design• Det Norske Veritas

Type approval no. P-10819•

Temperature Range-4° to +212°F (-20º to +100ºC)

Operating Pressure3 inHg to 700 psi, connection/disconnection to maximum 200 psi

Materials, Seals, Lubricants Guide to selection and ordering(see page 15).

75% of actual size

S B I T A

E E C E

Material CodeA = Steel, nickel plated / aluminiumB = Steel, black abrasion resistant finishC = Stainless steelE = Nitrile elastomer (NBR)I = Surface hardened steel, nickel platedS = Surface hardened steel, zinc platedT = Steel, nickel plated, orange coatedSilicone-free standard lubrication

Compatible with

See page 7.

A Part No.NPT3/8˝ 205 00 109NPT1/2˝ 205 00 110NPT3/4˝ 205 00 111

NPT3/8˝ 205 00 112NPT1/2˝ 205 00 113NPT3/4˝ 205 00 114

D Part No.HB 1/2˝ 205 00 653

A Part No.NPT3/8˝ 255 00 277NPT1/2˝ 255 00 278

NPT3/8˝ 255 00 279NPT1/2˝ 255 00 280

D Part No.HB 3/8˝ 255 00 265HB 1/2˝ 255 00 266HB 5/8˝ 255 00 267

A35

A35A

AD Ø

35 D

Page 54: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

www.oetiker.com

®

13Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

SC Accessories

Suitable for hose Part No.1/4˝ Series A1, B1 295 00 4803/8˝ Series D, E 295 00 4811/2˝ Series H 295 00 482

Suitable for series Part No.A1, B1 295 00 385D, E 295 00 340

Suitable for series Part No.A1, B1 295 00 381D, E 295 00 195

Protective Coverfor OETIKERSwing Couplings SCSlides over airline coupling installation.Provides complete protective coverage ofcoupling and adaptor.

MaterialVinyl

Covers for OETIKERSwing Couplings SCThe plastic cover is attached over thehousing of the OETIKER swing couplingSC to protect the work piece, e.g. forwork on car body parts, furniture, etc.

MaterialBreak-resistant polyamide, orange.

Protectors for OETIKERSwing Couplings SCThe plastic protector is attached over theOETIKER swing coupling SC as shown toprotect the coupling from dust and dirt when not used.

MaterialBreak-resistant polyamide, yellow.

Covers, Protectorsfor OETIKER Swing Couplings SC

Page 55: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

www.oetiker.com

®

14 Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

0 20 40 60 80 100

Applications for OETIKER Couplings Series A1, B1 1/4˝ D, E 3/8˝

Excellent SealEven small leaks can lead to big losses andthey can also cause serious accidents.

It has been shown that in the case ofcompressed air, leaking couplings accountfor an energy loss of 8 - 15%.

Air Consumption of Pneumatic Hand Tools

Flow rate at 68°F (20°C) and 87 psi

SCFM

Blow gun

Spray gun

Crimping tool

Swing grinder

Metal cutting tool

Drilling machine up to Ø 3/8˝ (10 mm)

Rivet hammer Ø 5/8˝ (16 mm)

Pneumatic screwdriver

Impact screwdriver up to 5/8˝ (M16)

Grinding machine up to Ø 6˝ (100 mm)

Chisel hammer

Recommended Ø 1/4˝ (6 mm)hose inner diameter Ø 5/16˝ (8 mm)

Ø 3/8˝ (10 mm)

Drilling machine up to Ø 1 1/4˝ (32 mm)

Grinding machine up to Ø 7˝ (180 mm)

Grinding machine up to Ø 9˝ (230 mm)

Impact screwdriver up to 1 3/4˝ (M 45)

Recommended hose inner diameter Ø 1/2˝ (13 mm)Ø 5/8˝ (16 mm)Ø 3/4˝ (19 mm)Ø 1˝ (25 mm)Ø 1 1/4˝ (32 mm)

Applications for OETIKER Couplings Series H 1/2˝

200 300 400 600 800 1000 1400 2000 3000

Page 56: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

!www.oetiker.com

®

15Rights to make technical changes in the interests of further development reserved 08901147

LubricantsAll OETIKER couplings are greased with thestandard high quality silicone-free lubricant.

SealsThe following quality seals are available forOETIKER couplings. Various seals can beused depending upon the throughput media.All details are not binding. Before use,please contact OETIKER for informationabout the concentration, mixture ortemperature of media. If there is any doubt,trials should be carried out. All legislationrelating to foodstuffs must be observed.

Standard Type

Type N Nitrile elastomer (NBR)Resistant to ageing, high mechanicalstrength, resistant to oil and fuel.Temperature from -4ºF to +212ºF(-20ºC to +100ºC).

Optional Seals

Type V Fluorine elastomer (FPM)Very good resistance at high temperatures(except for hot water and steam). Good resistance to many chemicals, ozone,weather. Temperature from -4ºF to +554ºF (-15ºC to +200ºC).

Type P Ethylene propylene elastomer (EPDM)Very good resistance against hot water and steam, resistant to ageing and weather, not resistant to mineral oils and grease.Temperature from -40ºF to +302ºF (-40ºC to +150ºC).

SC Materials, Seals, Lubricants

MaterialsOETIKER swing couplings are manufacturedfrom high quality materials. Additionalspecial surface treatments guarantee greater durability with less wear and tear and highresistance to corrosion.The orange coating denotes safety – the plastic sleeve gives increased grip and helpsto protect the work piece from possibledamage. The cross section and materialcodes give details of the composition of eachindividual part.In the case of air, gas and oil – as long asthey are not mixed with any additives –OETIKER couplings made from standardmaterials will be suitable.These details are not binding. Where there isany doubt, trials must be carried out.

Note about SafetyISO 6150 §7.1 recommends that a hose ofat least 300 mm in length is used betweenthe coupling and a vibrating tool. Pleasealso read the operating instructions whichare supplied with the coupling.Note about OrderingIf, instead of the standard version, anoptional seal is required, please specifythis when ordering.

Selection and HandlingIncorrect handling or the wrong choice ofswing couplings or accessories can result indamage to property and/or personal injury.The maximum operating pressure for eachmodel as specified by the manufacturer mustnot be exceeded. The throughput medium isa critical factor in the choice of seal andcoupling material. External mechanicalimpact and/or vibration will have an adverseeffect on the durability of couplings andaccessories and should therefore be avoidedor, where this is not possible, limited.OETIKER recommends that couplings andaccessories should be checked periodicallyfor excessive wear and leaks.OETIKER Customer Service Department willbe happy to give you further details aboutthe use of OETIKER couplings.For more detailed information, please followthe Operating Instructions.

Guide to Selection and Ordering

Page 57: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Notes

Page 58: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

59Connecting Technology

®

Page 59: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

0890

0630

/03/

02 A

WT

TAPP

E +

PART

NER

/ PRI

NTED

IN U

SA

Quality FeaturesOETIKER Swing Couplings are manufacturedfrom select grades of ferrous and non-ferrousmaterials. Special surface treatment onhousings and cylinders guarantee durabilitywith little wear and high corrosion resistance.

Maximum pressure rating of 25 bar/360 psiup to approx. 100 mbar vacuum. Do notexceed pressure limitations of the hoseand/or operated device.

Standard models from -20° to +100°C (-4° to 212°F). Higher temperatures possibleaccording to media with the use of specialFPM, EPDM or FFKM seals.

OETIKER Swing Couplings are fitted withnitrile elastomer seals NBR (standard). Otherseals are optional. Extra precaution must betaken with gaseous applications.

Every coupling is leakage tested – suitablefor vacuum.

High quality lubricant is standard.Special lubricants on request.

Safety FeaturesSimultaneous venting, the need to hold thehose end with the plug to be removed fromthe coupling during disconnecting reduceswhiplash effect.

The orange colouring on the release sleevesignifies safety. The plastic coating affordsincreased grip and can also prevent damageto workpieces.

In accordance with ISO 6150,safety standard: ISO 4414, MILC 4109

NotesIf barbed stems are used, barb stem size has to match inside diameter of the hose.Fittings/plugs must be secured to the hosewith a hose clamp, preferably an OETIKERClamp.

For chemical resistance to aggressive media,the coupling and seal components must betested prior to use.

unrestricted flow –minimal loss of pressure

Disconnectretract release sleeve, swing pluginto angled position and remove.

Safely connectedand disconnected

under pressureCross Section Model SC

connect• insert plug into coupling in

angled position

swing• swing plug with hose attached

to straight position

full flow

OETI

KER

rese

rves

the

right

to m

ake

chan

ges

or s

ubst

itutio

ns in

the

inte

rest

of f

urth

er d

evel

opm

ents

with

out p

rior n

otic

e.

Page 60: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to
Page 61: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

Features• In accordance with safety standard

ISO 4414, EN 983• Safety feature: 2-stage disconnection• Danger of wrong line connections is

eliminated as only adaptor with identical key fits.

• Simple operation• SGWA certificate

ApplicationChemical and pharmaceutic industry, construction of technological installations,laboratory and medical technology, refinery,industry in general with risk of wrong lineconnections.

MediaGases and liquids with low viscosity.

Operating PressureUp to 50 bar, (dis-) connection up to 15 bar.Also suitable for technical vacuum up to ca.100 mbar.

Temperature RangeStandard version from -15°C up to +200°C.Dependent on the media higher temperaturesare possible using special seals.

MaterialsCoupling and Adaptor with check valve:W-No. 1.0737, chemically nickel-plated or stainless steel W-No. 1.4435.Adaptor: Stainless steel W-No. 1.4435.

SealsSeal: FPMSpecial Seals: NBR, MVQ, EPDM, FFKM

LubricantCoupling: High pressure lubricant for usewith gaseous or liquid oxygen.Adaptor and Adaptor with check valve:Oil- and grease-free.

Special ExecutionsOther lubricants, colour coding, and connections available on request.

OETIKERSV 2-Stage Non-Interchangeable

Danger of wrong lineconnections is eliminated

Quick Action Coupling

Keys (colour coding)

Adaptor

with female thread G 1/4, 3/8, 1/2

with male thread G 1/4, 3/8

with hose stem LW 6, 8, 10

with male thread G 1/8, 1/4

Adaptor with check valve

with female thread G 1/4, 3/8

with male thread G 1/4, 3/8

with hose stem LW 6, 8, 10 with hose stem LW 6, 8, 10

0890

1244

/10.

02 /

AWT

TAPP

E +

PART

NER

www.oetiker.com®

Connecting Technology

Internet: www.oetiker.com

SWITZERLAND Hans Oetiker AGMaschinen- undApparatefabrik Oberdorfstrasse 21CH-8812 Horgen (Zurich)Phone +41 1 728 55 55Fax +41 1 728 55 15e-mail [email protected]

OETIKER has been developing connectingtechnology for over 50 years. OETIKER products are manufactured by itsown companies in line with ISO/TS 16949 and sold worldwide by subsidiary companiesor agents in over 40 countries. Numerouspatents are proof of continuous innovation.

Page 62: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

®IND

US

TRIA

L Q

UIC

K C

OU

PLE

RC

ross

Ref

eren

ceNO

RTHW

EST

HANS

ENAM

FLO

DIXO

NAR

OTO

MCO

MIL

TON

FOST

ERPA

RKER

OETI

KER

HYDR

O LI

NE

B200

X4X2

F80

0C2

0-21

DC20

2123

102-

1M

183

707

2803

B23A

N/A

B200

X4X4

F10

00C2

0BDC

20

2310

2-20

0M

184

715

3003

B23

205

00 3

11

STEE

LB2

00X4

X6F

1200

C20-

23DC

2023

2310

2-3

M18

571

832

02B2

3E20

5 00

312

STEE

LB2

00X6

X4F

400

C26-

22DC

2622

2310

3-3

T400

1833

4004

25C

205

00 0

52B2

00X6

X6F

420

C26

DC26

23

103-

300

T420

1835

4204

2520

5 00

026

B200

X6X6

F"B"

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

B25

205

00 0

26ST

EEL

B200

X6X8

F44

0C2

6-24

DC26

2423

103-

4T4

40N/

A44

0425

F20

5 00

027

B200

X8X6

F50

0C1

0-23

DC10

2323

104-

3T5

0018

1350

0517

E20

5 00

109

B200

X8X8

F52

0C1

0 DC

10

2310

4-40

0T5

2018

1552

0517

205

00 1

10B2

00X8

X8F"

B"N/

AC1

0BN/

AN/

AN/

AN/

AN/

AB1

720

5 00

110

STEE

LB2

00X8

X12F

540

C10-

26DC

1026

2310

4-5

T540

N/A

5405

17G

205

00 1

11B2

00X4

X2M

900

C21-

01DC

2101

2310

2-11

M18

070

829

03B2

2AN/

AB2

00X4

X4M

1100

C21B

DC21

23

102-

212

M18

171

631

03B2

2 20

5 00

317

STEE

LB2

00X4

X6M

1300

C21-

03DC

2103

2310

2-21

3M

182

719

3303

B22E

205

00 3

18ST

EEL

B200

X6X4

M41

0C2

5-02

DC25

0223

103-

12T4

10N/

A41

0424

C20

5 00

214

B200

X6X6

M43

0C2

DC

25

2310

3-31

3T4

3018

3643

0424

205

00 0

30B2

00X6

X6M

"B"

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

B24

205

00 0

30ST

EEL

B200

X6X8

M45

0C2

5-04

DC25

0423

103-

14T4

50N/

A45

0424

F20

5 00

031

B200

X8X6

M51

0C9

-03

DC90

323

104-

13T5

1018

1451

0516

E20

5 00

112

B200

X8X8

M53

0C9

DC

9 23

104-

14T5

3018

1653

0516

205

00 1

13B2

00X8

X8M

"B"

N/A

C9B

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

B16

205

00 1

13ST

EEL

B200

X8X1

2M55

0C9

-06

DC90

623

104-

15T5

50N/

A55

0516

G20

5 00

114

B200

X4X4

HB16

00C2

0-42

DC20

4223

102-

22M

186

717

3603

B20-

3B20

5 00

399

STEE

LB2

00X4

X5HB

1800

C20-

43DC

2043

2310

2-23

M18

8N/

A36

53B2

0-4B

205

00 4

00ST

EEL

B200

X4X6

HB17

00C2

0-44

DC20

4423

102-

24M

187

717-

637

03B2

0-5B

205

00 4

01ST

EEL

B200

X6X4

HB40

04C2

6-42

DC26

4223

103-

22T4

60N/

A46

04N/

AN/

AB2

00X6

X6HB

4006

C26-

44DC

2644

2310

3-32

4T4

8018

36-6

4804

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5705

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BN/

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1045

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5805

16-6

BN/

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2310

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2-28

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17-6

1713

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N/A

Page 63: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

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IND

US

TRIA

L P

LUG

Cro

ss R

efer

ence

NORT

HWES

THA

NSEN

AMFL

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XON

ARO

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COM

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PARK

EROE

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255

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N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

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255

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N/A

N/A

N/A

67-6

H3G

AV

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BLE

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X12X

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CP70

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N/A

N/A

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BN/

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ST

EEL

P400

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N/A

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Page 64: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

®

NORT

HWES

THA

NSEN

AMFL

ODI

XON

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TOM

COM

ILTO

NFO

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PARK

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RHY

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B300

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318

571

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EEL

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ADC

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4100

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ADC

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6E20

5 00

112

STEE

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00X8

X8M

5300

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DCB9

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300

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6 20

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STEE

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STEE

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6300

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DC71

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AN/

AN/

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6306

B38F

AVAI

LABL

EST

EEL

B300

X12X

12M

6500

N/A

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06N/

AN/

AN/

AFM

6506

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AVAI

LABL

EST

EEL

B300

X12X

16M

6700

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DC71

08N/

AN/

AN/

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AVAI

LABL

EST

EEL

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HB36

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ADC

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3603

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STEE

LB3

00X4

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2-22

318

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STEE

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418

771

7-6

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ADC

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Page 65: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

®

AR

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TYLE

CO

UP

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Cro

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Page 66: Swing Coupling by 1 OETIKER - coastalhydraulics.net · Pressure Drop –Pressure drop is a term used to characterize the reduction in air pressure from the compressor discharge to

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Connecting Technology

Internet: www.oetiker.com

OETIKER has been developing connecting technology for over 50 years. OETIKER products are manufactured by itsown companies in line with ISO/TS 16949and sold worldwide by subsidiarycompanies or agents in over 40 countries.Numerous patents are proof of continuousinnovation.

OETIKER Products

Clamps and RingsPermanent, tight connection will only be released if required. For all clamping and pressure ranges, hard or soft materials, hoses, cables or ropes. Made from tube or band, stepless, self-tensioning or reusable. Simple and straightforward to use.Tools and accessories available.

CouplingsSafely swing to connect. Connects easily and quickly with no force required and no loss of pressure in the system. Full flow. Compatible with most current adaptor profiles.

CANADA Oetiker Limited 203 Dufferin Street SouthAlliston, Ontario L9R 1W7CanadaPhone +1 (705) 435 4394Fax +1 (705) 435 3155e-mail [email protected]

MÉXICO Oetiker de México S de RL de CVOceanía No.102Fracc. Industrial Unidad Nacional IISanta Catarina, N.L. 66350Phone +52 81 8390 0237Fax +52 81 8390 1371e-mail [email protected]

USA Oetiker Inc.3305 Wilson StreetMarlette, MichiganMI 48453-0217 – USAPhone +1 (989) 635 3621 Fax +1 (989) 635 2157e-mail [email protected]

SWITZERLAND Hans Oetiker AGMaschinen- undApparatefabrik Oberdorfstrasse 21CH-8812 Horgen (Zurich)Phone +41 1 728 55 55Fax +41 1 728 55 15e-mail [email protected]