SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018

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SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018 Fastställd/Approved: 2018-10-17 Utgåva/Edition: 1 Språk/Language: engelska/English ICS: 13.040.40; 23.120; 91.140.30 Högeffektiva luftfilter och filtermaterial för avlägsnande av partiklar från luft – Del 4: Bestämning av läckning hos filterelement (skanning‑metoden) (ISO 29463‑4:2011) High‑efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air – Part 4: Test method for determining leakage of filter elements‑ Scan method (ISO 29463‑4:2011) This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308 standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308 standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308 standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308

Transcript of SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018

Page 1: SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018

SVENSK STANDARDSS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018Fastställd/Approved: 2018-10-17Utgåva/Edition: 1Språk/Language: engelska/EnglishICS: 13.040.40; 23.120; 91.140.30

Högeffektiva luftfilter och filtermaterial för avlägsnande av partiklar från luft – Del 4: Bestämning av läckning hos filterelement (skanning‑metoden) (ISO 29463‑4:2011)

High‑efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air – Part 4: Test method for determining leakage of filter elements‑Scan method (ISO 29463‑4:2011)

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entireThis preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entireThis preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entireThis preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entirestandard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308

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Standarder får världen att fungeraSIS (Swedish Standards Institute) är en fristående ideell förening med medlemmar från både privat och offentlig sektor. Vi är en del av det europeiska och globala nätverk som utarbetar internationella standarder. Standarder är dokumenterad kunskap utvecklad av framstående aktörer inom industri, näringsliv och samhälle och befrämjar handel över gränser, bidrar till att processer och produkter blir säkrare samt effektiviserar din verksamhet.

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Standards make the world go roundSIS (Swedish Standards Institute) is an independent non-profit organisation with members from both the private and public sectors. We are part of the European and global network that draws up international standards. Standards consist of documented knowledge developed by prominent actors within the industry, business world and society. They promote cross-border trade, they help to make processes and products safer and they streamline your organisation.

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© Copyright/Upphovsrätten till denna produkt tillhör SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, Stockholm, Sverige. Användningen av denna produkt regleras av slutanvändarlicensen som återfinns i denna produkt, se standardens sista sidor.

© Copyright SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. All rights reserved. The use of this product is governed by the end-user licence for this product. You will find the licence in the end of this document.

Upplysningar om sakinnehållet i standarden lämnas av SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, telefon 08-555 520 00. Standarder kan beställas hos SIS som även lämnar allmänna upplysningar om svensk och utländsk standard.

Information about the content of the standard is available from the Swedish Standards Institute (SIS), telephone +46 8 555 520 00. Standards may be ordered from SIS, who can also provide general information about Swedish and foreign standards.

Europastandarden EN ISO 29463-4:2018 gäller som svensk standard. Detta dokument innehåller den officiella engelska versionen av EN ISO 29463-4:2018.

Denna standard ersätter SS-EN 1822-4:2009, utgåva 2

The European Standard EN ISO 29463-4:2018 has the status of a Swedish Standard. This document contains the official version of EN ISO 29463-4:2018.

This standard supersedes the SS-EN 1822-4:2009, edition 2

Denna standard är framtagen av kommittén för Filter, SIS/TK 170/AG 01.

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EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

EN ISO 29463-4

October 2018

ICS 91.140.30 Supersedes EN 1822-4:2009

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

© 2018 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 29463-4:2018: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members

High-efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air - Part 4: Test method for

determining leakage of filter elements-Scan method (ISO 29463-4:2011)

Filtres à haut rendement et filtres pour l'élimination des particules dans l'air - Partie 4: Méthode

d'essai pour déterminer l'étanchéité de l'élément filtrant (méthode scan) (ISO 29463-4:2011)

Schwebstofffilter und Filtermedien zur Abscheidung von Partikeln aus der Luft - Teil 4: Prüfverfahren zur Ermittlung der Leckage des Filterelementes

- Scan-Verfahren (ISO 29463-4:2011)

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 May 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

English Version

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Contents Page

European foreword ................................................................................................................................................. viiiIntroduction ................................................................................................................................................................. ix1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Normative references ................................................................................................................................... 13 Termsanddefinitions ................................................................................................................................... 14 Principle ............................................................................................................................................................ 25 Testfilter ........................................................................................................................................................... 36 Test apparatus ................................................................................................................................................. 3

6.1 Set-up of the test apparatus .............................................................................................................................36.2 Test duct ...................................................................................................................................................................6

6.2.1 Test air conditioning ..........................................................................................................................66.2.2 Adjustment of the volume flow rate ............................................................................................66.2.3 Measurement of the volume flow rate .......................................................................................66.2.4 Aerosol mixing duct ...........................................................................................................................66.2.5 Test filter mounting assembly .......................................................................................................66.2.6 Measuring points for the pressure difference ........................................................................66.2.7 Sampling, upstream ...........................................................................................................................66.2.8 Screening ................................................................................................................................................7

6.3 Scanning assembly ...............................................................................................................................................76.3.1 Sampling — Downstream ................................................................................................................76.3.2 Probe arm ...............................................................................................................................................86.3.3 Aerosol transport lines .....................................................................................................................86.3.4 Provisions to move the probe ........................................................................................................8

6.4 Aerosol generation and measurement techniques ................................................................................86.4.1 General .....................................................................................................................................................86.4.2 Set-up for testing with a mono-disperse test aerosol .........................................................96.4.3 Set-up for testing with a poly-disperse test aerosol ............................................................9

7 Test air ............................................................................................................................................................... 98 Procedure........................................................................................................................................................10

8.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................... 108.2 Preparatory checks ........................................................................................................................................... 108.3 Starting up the aerosol generator ............................................................................................................... 108.4 Preparing the test filter ................................................................................................................................... 11

8.4.1 Installing the test filter .................................................................................................................. 118.4.2 Flushing the test filter .................................................................................................................... 11

8.5 Testing .................................................................................................................................................................... 118.5.1 Measuring the pressure differential ........................................................................................ 118.5.2 Testing with mono-disperse test aerosol ............................................................................... 118.5.3 Testing with poly-disperse test aerosol .................................................................................. 128.5.4 Leak testing — Local penetration ............................................................................................. 12

9 Test report ......................................................................................................................................................1210 Maintenance and inspection of the test apparatus ...........................................................................13Annex A (normative) Oil thread leak test ............................................................................................................15Annex B (normative)Aerosolphotometerfilterscantestmethod ............................................................16Annex C (normative) Determining the test parameters .................................................................................20Annex D (informative) Example of an application with evaluation ............................................................28Annex E (informative) Leak test with solid PSL aerosol .................................................................................31

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Annex F (informative)0,3μmto0,5μmparticleefficiencyleaktest ........................................................35Annex G (informative) Calculation of aerosol challenge ................................................................................37Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................39

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European foreword

The text of ISO 29463-4:2011 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 142 "Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 29463-4:2018 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning” the secretariat of which is held by UNI.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2019, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2019.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes EN 1822-4:2009.

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 29463-4:2011 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 29463-4:2018 without any modification.

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Introduction

ISO 29463 (all parts) is derived from EN 1822 (all parts) with extensive changes to meet the requests from non-EU p-members. It contains requirements, fundamental principles of testing and the marking for high-efficiency particulate air filters with efficiencies from 95 % to 99,999 995 % that can be used for classifying filters in general or for specific use by agreement between users and suppliers.

ISO 29463 (all parts) establishes a procedure for the determination of the efficiency of all filters on the basis of a particle counting method using a liquid (or alternatively a solid) test aerosol, and allows a standardized classification of these filters in terms of their efficiency, both local and overall efficiency, which actually covers most requirements of different applications. The difference between ISO 29463 (all parts) and other national standards lies in the technique used for the determination of the overall efficiency. Instead of mass relationships or total concentrations, this technique is based on particle counting at the most penetrating particle size (MPPS), which is, for micro-glass filter mediums, usually in the range of 0,12 μm to 0,25 μm. This method also allows testing ultra-low penetration air filters, which was not possible with the previous test methods because of their inadequate sensitivity. For membrane filter media, separate rules apply, and they are described in ISO 29463-5:2011, Annex B. Although no equivalent test procedures for testing filters with charged media is prescribed, a method for dealing with these types of filters is described in ISO 29463-5:2011, Annex C. Specific requirements for test method, frequency, and reporting requirements can be modified by agreement between supplier and customer. For lower efficiency filters (group H, as described below), alternate leak test methods described in Annex A of this part of ISO 29463 can be used by specific agreement between users and suppliers, but only if the use of these other methods is clearly designated in the filter markings as described in Annex A of this part of ISO 29463.

There are differences between ISO 29463 (all parts) and other normative practices common in several countries. For example, many of these rely on total aerosol concentrations rather than individual particles. For information, a brief summary of these methods and their reference standards are provided in ISO 29463-5:2011, Annex A.

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High-efficiencyfiltersandfiltermediaforremovingparticles in air — Part 4: Test method for determining leakageoffilterelements-Scanmethod

1 Scope

This part of ISO 29463 specifies the test procedure of the “scan method”, considered to be the reference method, for determining the leakage of filter elements. It is applicable to filters ranging from classes ISO 35 H to ISO 75 U. It also describes the other normative methods, the oil thread leak test (see Annex A) and the photometer leak test (see Annex B), applicable to classes ISO 35 H to ISO 45 H HEPA filters, and the leak test with solid PSL aerosol (see Annex E). It is intended for use in conjunction with ISO 29463-1, ISO 29463-2, ISO 29463-3 and ISO 29463-5.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 5167-1, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full — Part 1: General principles and requirements

ISO 29463-1:2011, High-efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air — Part 1: Classification, performance, testing and marking

ISO 29463-2:2011, High-efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air — Part 2: Aerosol production, measuring equipment, particle-counting statistics

ISO 29463-3, High-efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air — Part 3: Testing flat sheet filter media

ISO 29463-5:2011, High-efficiency filters and filter media for removing particles in air — Part 5: Test method for filter elements

ISO 294641), Cleaning equipment for air and other gases — Terminology

3 Termsanddefinitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 29463-1, ISO 29463-2, ISO 29463-3, ISO 29463-5, ISO 29464 and the following apply.

3.1sampling durationtime period during which the particles in the sample are counted upstream and downstream

3.2total particle count methodparticle counting method in which the total number of particles in a certain sample volume is determined without classification according to size

EXAMPLE By using a condensation nucleus counter.

1) To be published.

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SS-EN ISO 29463-4:2018 (E)This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80007308