Survival Guide for Athens
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Transcript of Survival Guide for Athens
Athens, the eye of Greece, mother of the arts and eloquence, awaits you to discover its beauties from atop the hill of Acropolis…
Athens
Athens Survival Guide
Table of contents Athens, A Bustling Metropolis
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
How to get to Athens
Map of the city
Hospitals and Labs
Boarding and lodging
Transportation
Exploring the City
Outside the city
Events
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25
Athens
A Bustling Metropolis
Athens, the capital and the largest city in Greece, is one of the
world's oldest cities. Its recorded history spans at least 3,000 years.
Today the Greek capital is where history meets the modern world to
create a dazzling mix of the old and the new.
A bustling metropolis with an urban population of 4.3 million and total
population of about 4.8 million, Athens is central to economic,
financial, industrial, political and cultural life in Greece.
Athens has, through the years, turned into a modern city with shops
that apply to every taste, areas that are suitable for every age,
opportunities for entertainment, sport and leisure activities all over
and also a really vast multicultural feeling. From Plaka to Keramikos,
and from Glyfada to Peristeri, you can experience many different city
styles, types of people and various landscapes. Hipsters in Gazi at
night, people in business suits around Syntagma, students going out
casually in Exarhia and posh ladies strutting in Kolonaki. The Sea of
Piraeus, the mountain of Lycabetus; Everything is here… in Athens!
Ancient Athens was a powerful city-state. A centre for the arts,
education and philosophy, home of Plato's Academia and
Aristotle's Lyceum. Athens was also the birthplace of Socrates,
Pericles, Sophocles, and many other prominent philosophers,
writers and politicians of the ancient world. It is widely referred
to as the cradle of Western Civilization, and the birthplace of
democracy, largely due to the impact of its cultural and political
achievements during the 5th and 4th centuries BC on the rest of
the presently known European continent. The heritage of the
classical era is still evident in the city, represented by a number
of ancient monuments and works of art, the most famous of
which is the Parthenon on the Acropolis, widely considered as
an important landmark of the early Western civilization.
National and Kapodistrian
University of Athens
The National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA) is the
largest state institution of higher education in Greece, and among the
largest universities in Europe. Retaining its academic autonomy, it
fully respects the constitutionally secured right to free education for
everyone, which is possible because it is funded by the state. With a
student body of about 100,000 undergraduate and postgraduate
students, over 2,000 members of academic staff and approximately
1,300 administrative and secretarial staff and specialised personnel,
the University of Athens aims at excellence in both teaching and
research.
NKUA sustains a high educational level and has managed to remain in
the world map of cutting edge research and clinical practice. You can
find more information about it here.
School of Medicine
The Medical School of Athens has been operating since 1837 and has
an active presence in the events of our country and internationally.
During these years it has provided very important educational,
research, clinical and social work. Today the educational work of the
628 professors concerns of over 2,500 undergraduates, 3,000
graduate students and 3,000 doctoral candidates. The recent
research work contributes in making our school one of the world's
leading Medical Institutions, preceding 2/3 of the American Medical
Schools. You can find more information about it here.
You can use the free Wi-Fi network inside the medical school’s
campus. Moreover, there is the Medical Sciences Library in front of
the university campus, which is open from 8:30 am to 8:30pm
(Monday-Friday). There are computers available for you there, too.
How to get to Athens
Before leaving your country, you should make sure that you have
informed your contact person with all the details of your arrival to
Athens.
Most probably you will come to Athens by plane, so you will arrive at
Athens’ International Airport “Eleftherios Venizelos”. Then, right out of
the airport, you will find the public means of transportation that will get
you to the city center. There are two cheap and easy ways to get there:
Bus X95
The bus line is "X95“ with direction "from the Airport to Syntagma" and
the bus stop is at the entrance of the airport. The student ticket costs
€2,5. You have to get the ticket validated once you enter the bus. Then,
after 30-45 minutes probably, you will have reached the most central
square of Athens and terminal stop of the bus, Syntagma square.
Subway - Metro line 3
Right out of the airport follow the signs to the subway station and get
the blue line (line 3) with direction to Agia Marina. The metro ticket for
students costs 4€. Again, you can get off at Syntagma station.
Of course, if your contact person suggests you a different meeting point,
you will do as you have agreed.
Map of the city
How lost would you be if it weren’t for us?
This map is a valuable tool that lists many things of interest about the
city itself. We will keep it updated throughout your exchange with
things that we think are worth sightseeing, places to shop and dine,
nightlife areas and above all places that will be useful for your
exchange! Click on the map below to see more information. If you
notice something that you’d like to see as well, tell us and we’ll add
it!
Hospitals and Labs
For both your labs and your clinics the schedule will be determined
by your professor, and he will sign your certificate at the end of
your clerkship. You also have to bring your Logbook, where your
professor will sign to confirm your presence (if you don’t know what
it is, ask your local officers to send it to you). You need to bring
your white coat with you and, for those in the clinical departments,
your stethoscope as well (scrubs only if you are in a surgical
department). Here you may find a list of our research exchange
projects and clinical departments.
Communication with your lab, clinic and exchange officers is
essential. If you have to be absent for any reason, please inform
them in advance. If you are experiencing any problems or you are
dissatisfied, please try to communicate with our local officers.
We would like you to know that due to our variety of hospitals,
departments and labs available, there are many alternatives as to
where you will be placed eventually. We will try to inform you at
least 2 weeks in advance if there is any change.
Most of the labs are located either inside the university or near it
(but that doesn't rule out the possibility of a lab far away from it).
The hospitals are spread all around Athens and where you will be
placed depends on the availability of the department (and of course
your preferences will be taken under notice).
Boarding and Lodging
Lodging
Your staying in Athens is guaranteed to be a pleasure! You will be
staying with the other exchange students from both research and
professional exchanges. You should expect that there will be about 4-
20 incoming students, depending on the month of your arrival.
We usually accommodate you in independent flats, in a student
hostel or maybe in a host family (at the house of one of the Greek
medical students). Where exactly depends on the month of the
exchange, so you will get more info about the place that you will be
accommodated by your contact person before your arrival.
You will have Wi-Fi in your place of accommodation, just ask the
password when you get there.
Boarding
We provide you two free meals every day (lunch and dinner) in the
medical school’s restaurant. You can find more information about its
location, in the map. If they ask you for identification, all you have to
do is tell them that you are with HelMSIC! The restaurant serves
lunch from 12.00 to 16.00 and dinner from 18.00-21.00.
From 15/7 till 31/7 we have arranged for you to eat inside the
hospitals. Because Athens has many hospitals and doesn't cooperate
with the same each year you will be notified for the details at least a
week in advance.
Transportation
Athens is a large city with a lot of different means of transport and you
should know how to find your way around, especially because hospitals
may not be on walking distance from your place of accommodation.
Subway (Metro)
Really quick and frequent. Average frequency is 3’-5’, less frequent at
night and weekends. It is open from 5am until midnight (until 2am on
Fridays and Saturdays). There are 3 lines of metro, blue, green and red.
You can find more information about it here.
Metro line 1 - Green
Important stops are: Monastiraki (change for line 3), Thissio and Kifissia
(nice places to hang out), Omonoia or Attiki (change for line 2),
Nerantziotissa (The Mall Athens and Olympic Complex facilities) and
KAT (if you are going to KAT hospital).
Metro line 2 - Red
Important stops are: Syntagma (most central square, heart of the
city, change for line 3 and tram), Panepistimio and Acropolis (famous
sightseeing sites), Agios Dimitrios (Athens Metro Mall) and Agios
Antonios (if you are going to Attikon hospital).
Metro line 3 - Blue
This line will be of great use for you! It connects the center of the
city with the Medical Faculty and with the main hospitals
(Ampelokipoi stop for the medical school and Ippokrateio, Laiko and
Agia Sofia hospitals, Evangelismos stop for Evangelismos and
Syggros hospital, Megaro Mousikis stop for Alexandra, Aiginitio and
Aretaieio hospital).
Other important stops are: Keramikos, which gets you to Gazi, an
area in which you can go for both coffee and drinks at night,
Monastiraki and Airport.
Attention: Trains to the airport leave every 30'. All the other trains in
the line have their terminal station in Doukisis Pakentias stop and
they do not reach the airport.
Tram - Yellow
Tram connects the center of the City (Syntagma) with suburbs
located at the seaside. The main areas that one can reach with tram
are Glyfada, Voula, Faliro, Mikrolimano.
Average frequency of tram is 17'. Tram operates from 5.15 in the
morning until 12 at night (the last trams often leave around 12.30),
but only for Friday and Saturday they operate until 2.30am.
Bus
There are a lot of buses going around the whole city. They are
really useful and they can take you to many places around the city!
Average frequency of buses is 10'-20', but they are less frequent in
the weekends. Be extra careful… stops are not announced! So, you
might want to ask a passenger or the driver where to get off the
bus. Tickets should be bought in prior and get validated in the bus.
Most buses work from 5am until midnight, but some of them stop
earlier. You can find more information about it here.
Useful lines
Some buses that connect the Medical Faculty with the city center or
metro:
Bus 230 connects the Medical Faculty with Metro Station
Ampelokipoi.
Buses 622 & 815 connect the Medical Faculty with Syntagma and
Metro Stations Evangelismos, Panepistimio and Omonoia.
Buses 3, 550 and A7 connect the Medical Faculty with Metro Station
Evangelismos, Megaro Mousikis and KAT.
Bus 822 connects the Attikon hospital with Agios Antonios station.
Buses X95 & X96 are express buses for the airport. X95 leaves from
Syntagma and X96 from the port in Piraeus.
Where can I buy transport tickets?
Student single ticket: €0.6 (unlimited use of all means of transport for
70 minutes). You can purchase the ticket at automated vendors or at
the kiosks “periptero”. A student monthly card costs €15 (unlimited use
of means of transport for 1 month).
To get the student discount you just need your university card, as long
as are under 26 years old.
Be careful!
Metro Ticket for students to the airport costs 4€.
Bus ticket for students to the airport costs 2,50€.
Tip!
If you have a smartphone, you could install an app (android) about
Athens before coming here, that will help you with transportation, show
you a map of the city even if you are offline, etc. Just search for what is
more convenient for you!
Exploring the City
Plaka
Plaka is one of the most enchanting places you can visit in Athens. A
neighbourhood at the foot of the Acropolis, constructed on the same
site as the ancient residential areas. Today it’s a labyrinth of narrow
lanes lined with beautiful neo-classical buildings. Plaka is divided into
Upper Plaka and Lower Plaka by Adrianou Street, which runs through
the neighbourhood. Here you can find shopping, good restaurants,
outdoor cafes, pedestrian streets, street musicians and public
squares. Also search for Anafiotika and Arios Pagos (or Vrachakia)
which are very popular places especially in the evening for
something more relaxed.
Monastiraki
A large part of the district of Plaka and a famous district of Athens. It
extends from the Monastiraki Square to Thission. It’s named after a
small church (monastery) right on Monastiraki Square. There you will
find the Monastiraki Athens Metro station and the main entrance to
the flea market.
Acropolis
Athens' top must-see attraction and a UNESCO site is the Acropolis,
High City or Sacred Rock, a hill overlooking the city and home to the
most recognizable symbol of the city, the Parthenon. The Acropolis
has been inhabited since the Neolithic period and has been used
both as a religious cult site and a residential area. Most Greek cities
were built around a central hill or mound as it made a good look-out
point and place to retreat in the event of an attack. From the
Acropolis you can look out to the sea and down onto the city, the
remains of the ancient Agora and Plaka, which hugs the foot of the
hill.
The Parthenon
The Parthenon is the main ancient structure on the Acropolis. It is a
UNESCO World Heritage Site, the symbol of Athens and the most
famous of the surviving structures from the world of ancient Greece.
The building was originally built in honour of the goddess Athena,
the city's patron. The Temple of Athena the Virgin (Parthenon is the
Greek word for virgin) was built following the Persian Wars in thanks
of the city's victory. It was built on the site of an earlier temple
which the Persians had destroyed. As rulers and occupiers changed,
the temple was used for different purposes, including a church, a
mosque and a fortress.
The Acropolis museum
Until the 17th century visitors could see the beautiful temples, gates
and tombs on the Acropolis relatively intact. However, since then the
structures have been blown up, ravaged by natural disasters,
damaged by pollution and dismantled for reuse as building materials.
Two of the most significant losses were the 1687 bombing by the
Venetian forces which blew off the roof of the Parthenon and the
removal of artefacts by Lord Elgin. Today the museum houses
Athens’s most important historical artefacts discovered in the hill of
Acropolis.
Roman Agora
Roman Agora of Athens is a large building measuring 111 x 98 m,
comprising a spacious rectangular courtyard surrounded by stoas,
shops and storerooms. It has an east, Ionic propylon and a west,
Doric propylon, known as the Gate of Athena Archegetis. It was built
between 19 and 11 B.C. with a donation of Julius Caesar and
Augustus.
Athens Concert Hall or “Megaron”
Since it opened its doors to the public in 1991, the Athens Concert Hall
has been regarded as one of the most comprehensive culture centres in
Europe. Its superb acoustics have been acclaimed both by the public
and by renowned performers of the music and the art world.
The National Library
It forms part of the so-called "Neoclassical Trilogy" of the City of
Athens: Academy - University - Library. It consists of three solid parts,
out of which the one in the middle -which is also the biggest- houses
the Reading-Room National Art Gallery
National Art Gallery & Alexandros Soutzos Museum
The most important institution in Greece devoted to the subject of the
history of Greek and Western European art.
Syntagma Square
The central square of Athens. It is located in front of the 19th century
Old Royal Palace, housing the Greek Parliament since 1934. Syntagma
Square is the most important square of modern Athens from both a
historical and social point of view, at the epicentre of commercial
activity and Greek politics.
National Gardens and Zappeion
Τhe National Gardens or Vassilikos Kipos (Royal Gardens in Greek as it
was formerly known) is a peaceful, green refuge of 15.5 hectares in
the center of the greek capital. It is located directly behind the Greek
Parliament building (the Old Palace) and continues to the south to the
area where the Zappeion is located, across from the Panathenaiko or
Kalimarmaro Olympic Stadium of the 1896 Olympic Games. The
Gardens also enclose some ancient ruins, tambours and Corinthian
capitals of columns, mosaics.
If you would like to go swimming we suggest: Glyfada, Vouliagmeni,
Kalamaki and Alimos, which are all located very close to Athens. Ask
us on how to get there!
Outside the city
Coming to Athens offers you the greatest opportunity to visit other
places in Greece on your free time.
Cape Sounio
Only about an hour away from the city centre, you can reach it by
bus (KTEL) for a day trip. There you can visit the great temple of
Poseidon, enjoy the beautiful beaches and see the spot from where
the mythological king Aegeas fell in the sea, that later took his name
(Aegean Sea).
Nafplio
About two hours away from Athens by Intercity bus (KTEL), also
ideal for a day trip. There you can visit this beautiful town, see the
fortress of Bourtzi right inside the sea, visit the Palamidi castle (with
its 999 steps) above the town and enjoy the view from the top. If
you intend to stay longer, you can also visit the archaeological sites
of Mycenae and Epidavros, situated very close to Nafplio.
Meteora
About 3-4 hours away from Athens by KTEL, Meteora is the name of a
big complex of Greek monasteries, located on the top of huge steep
rock pillars. It offers an awesome view and a natural landscape hard to
find elsewhere.
Islands!
There are about 6000 Greek islands that wait for you to explore them.
The choice may be difficult and depends on how far you want to go and
what kind of entertainment you desire, but we have chosen the most
famous ones for all tastes. You can purchase ferry tickets here:
Aigina, Poros, Hydra, Spetses
The closest islands to Athens, from 1,5 to 3 hours away from port
Piraeus. They are small but ideal for 1-2 days. Aigina and Poros are
more quiet, while Hydra and Spetses are more famous destinations.
Santorini, Mykonos, Paros, Naxos, Ios
Those belong to the complex of the Cyclades, about 5 hours away.
Santorini offers a magnificent volcanic landscape, one of the most
beautiful and romantic destinations. Mykonos is widely known for its
endless nightlife, the most cosmopolitan of all islands. Paros and Ios
are known for their nightlife as well as their beautiful beaches, while
Naxos is more quiet and combines great landscape with historical
sites.
Crete
About 8 hours away, the biggest Greek island, third in size in the
Mediterranean sea. Being huge, it can offer endless beaches,
picturesque towns (Chania, Rethimno) and lots of archaeological
sites to visit, as it is the heart of the ancient Minoan civilization
(Knossos, Phaestos sites).
Events
Depending on the month of your stay there are many events
happening in Athens, that you may be interested to see and
experience first-hand.
Here you can find the site of the municipality of Athens to get
informed on the latest events happening in the city.
Here is the site of Athens Concert Hall in case you’re looking for a
concert to attend to.
Here is the site of the theatre of Herodus Atticus, the ancient
theatre on the foot of the hill of Acropolis, that houses many
theatrical and musical performances.
As always, you can also ask us if there are any new shows or
performances, worth paying a visit to.
On behalf of
The Local Committee of
Athens
We’re looking forward to meeting you!
National Exchange Officer (NEO)
National Officer on Research Exchange (NORE)
Publisher Hellenic Medical Students’ International Committee (HelMSIC)
General Secretariat Mikras Asias 75 Athens 11527
Greece Phone: +302107462033 E-mail: [email protected]
www.helmsic.gr
Copyright © 2016 - HelMSIC