Survey Analytics for Behavioural Change

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SURVEY ANALYTICS FOR BEHAVIOURAL CHANGE Leong Chee Tung Partner cheetung @ triskeliongroup.co

Transcript of Survey Analytics for Behavioural Change

Page 1: Survey Analytics for Behavioural Change

SURVEY ANALYTICS FOR BEHAVIOURAL CHANGE

Leong Chee TungPartner

[email protected]

Page 2: Survey Analytics for Behavioural Change

WHAT WE’LL COVER

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In the age of Big Data, why use surveys?

How to construct a good survey question

How frequently should surveys be conducted

What kind of analytics are possible

with survey dataWhat behavioral levers can be addressed with

surveys

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BIG DATA

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More data has been transferred in the last 1 sec than all data stored in 1996

Velocity

5 exabytes (1Bn GB) are being created every day

VolumeSurveys only 1 means of data collection, wearables, internet searches, clickthroughs, etc.

Variety

Source: Big Data: The Management Revolution – Harvard Business Review Oct 2010

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BIG DATA, BIG PROBLEMS

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Hard to concretely test

hypothesesProcessing

power intensiveTime

consuming

Correlation & Causation

Source: http://gizmodo.com/5977989/internet-explorer-vs-murder-rate-will-be-your-favorite-chart-

today

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OTHER BIG DATA LIMITATIONS

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Multiple methods of data collection – unstable predictive power (e.g. Google

Flu Trends)

Best used: extremely common. When less

common, not as good‘Echo-chamber’ effect: eg Google Translate & Wikipedia

Misleading degree of scientific precision

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WHAT’S GOOD ABOUT SURVEYS?

Relatively cheap to collect & process data

CHEAP

Allows representative-ness for large populations

EXTENSIVE

High degree of control in structuring data collection

FLEXIBLE

Methodological techniques are well-established, tradeoffs (e.g. margin of error) are mostly known

DEPENDABLE

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GOOD SURVEY QUESTIONS

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ACTIONABILITY: e.g. Net Promoter Score

• Single question with strong correlations to outcomes that matter

• What should you do to change it?

SORTING EFFECT: Differentiates positive and negative outcomes

• Bad question “I believe I am paid fairly at work”

• Good question “I have the opportunity to do what I do best everyday”

LINKED TO BUSINESS OUTCOMES

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BEST PRACTICES IN SURVEY CONSTRUCTION

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Avoid loaded/leading words

Pay attention to question ordering

Avoid non-specific questions (e.g.. The culture of my organisation is the right one for the business environment we are in)

No double-barreled questions

Use unbalanced scales carefully (e.g. Strongly

Disagree, Moderately Disagree, Disagree, Agree,

Strongly Agree)

Question wording simple: “Do you have a best friend at

work?”

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Depends On Purpose &

Data Stability

SURVEY FREQUENCY

Effective habit building: 2 – 8 months** Source: Phillippa Lally et al, How are Habits Formed: Modelling Habit Formation in the Real World, European Journal of Social Psychology, 16 Jul 2009

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POSSIBILITIES

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Predictive attrition modelling Performance/Engagement Causality

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POSSIBILITIES (CONT’D)

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Linkage to Customer metrics Sentiment analysis

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“FEELINGS ARE FACTS”

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Simon Cooper, former President for the Ritz Carlton Hotel Company

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BEHAVIOURAL LEVERS

Source: Gallup

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NEGATIVE EXAMPLE

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COGNITIVE BIASES THAT SCREW UP

YOUR DECISIONS

Anchoring bias

Availability heuristic

Bandwagon effect

Blind-spot bias

Choice-supportive bias

Clustering illusion

Confirmation bias

Conservatism bias

Information bias

Ostrich effect

Outcome bias

Overconfidence

Placebo effect

Pro-innovation bias

Recency

Salience

Selective Perception

Stereotyping

Survivorship bias

Zero-risk bias

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SUMMARY

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Use surveys in conjunction with other data sources for best effect

Consider purpose & underlying data stability to determine frequency

Beware of cognitive biases in change efforts

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SURVEY ANALYTICS FOR BEHAVIOURAL CHANGE

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