Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia · Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia East Indonesia...

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EMA AGUSTINA ST EMA AGUSTINA, ST Dinas Cipta Karya dan Tata Ruang Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia East Indonesia SURABAYA JAKARTA The Second Biggest City in Indonesia after Jakarta; Bangkok Kuala Lumpur Manila Davao Area : ± 33.048 Ha SURABAYA CITY IMAGE Population : ± 2.934.174 Districts : 31 Sub Districts : 160 Jakarta International and National RW : 1389 RT : 9124 Surabaya in East Java Province scope SURABAYA in GERBANGKERTOSUSILA In national scale, Surabaya is the center of development in East Indonesia. Regionally Surabaya is the capital city and center of service and culture in East Surabaya City Regionally, Surabaya is the capital city and center of service and culture in East Java. BACKGROUND BACKGROUND T h l Population Growth Technology Waste Accumulations Waste Accumulations Economic Developmet Urbanizations

Transcript of Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia · Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia East Indonesia...

EMA AGUSTINA STEMA AGUSTINA, STDinas Cipta Karya dan Tata Ruang

Surabaya, The Gateway of East Indonesia

East Indonesia

SURABAYAJAKARTA

•The Second Biggest City in Indonesia after Jakarta;

Bangkok

Kuala Lumpur

Manila

DavaoArea : ± 33.048 HaSURABAYA CITY IMAGE

Population : ± 2.934.174Districts : 31Sub Districts : 160

Jakarta

International and National

RW : 1389RT : 9124

Surabaya in East Java Province scopeSURABAYA in GERBANGKERTOSUSILA

In national scale, Surabaya is the center of development in East Indonesia.

Regionally Surabaya is the capital city and center of service and culture in East

Surabaya City

Regionally, Surabaya is the capital city and center of service and culture in East Java.

BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND

T h lPopulation

Growth

Technology

Waste AccumulationsWaste Accumulations

Economic Developmet

Urbanizations

PROBLEMS

1 Low awareness on waste dumping1. Low awareness on waste dumping2. Hawker and market along the pedestrian

causing waste3 Product waste which cannot be3. Product waste which cannot be

reuse/reduce/recycle4. Low knowledge on simple waste technology,

which create product with economic value

WASTE MANAGEMENTWASTE MANAGEMENT“Waste management activities in the city of Surabaya is focused on reducing waste at its

d i t i th l dfill b i i t ll f i dl t h l i ”source, and processing waste in the landfill by using environmentally friendly technologies.”

LOCAL BUDGET FOR ENVIRONMENT

NO BUDGETBUDGET

NOTES2009 % 2010 %

1. Total budget 4.364.366.780.398 100% 4.383.712.427.048 100%

2. Environmental budget

S Fi h dSea, Fishery and Farming Development Program

35.334.139.497 0,8% 23.405.280.994 0,5%Farming Dept.

Bappeko, Farming, Environment Control and Conservation Program 11.430.786.532 0,3% 13.918.825.429 0,3% Transportation,

Environment

Green Open Space andFarming, Spatial and Cleaning Dept.Green Open Space and

City Park Program 40.652.921.024 0,9% 58.200.507.958 1,3%g p

City Cleanliness Management Program 118.486.923.877 2,7% 105.705.809.320 2,4%

31 district, Cleaning Dept

TOTAL 4,7% 4,6%

CLEANING AND LANDSCAPING DEPARTMENT OPERATIONAL BUDGET

110 510

119,272109 414 109 942

OPERATIONAL BUDGET

80 000

100,000

120,000110,510  109,414  109,942  102,817 

llion

 

40,000

60,000

80,000

In m

i

0

20,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010TAHUNTAHUNTAHUNTAHUN

1900

2000

178317971804181518191765

1800

1900

1640.7

1480.41600

1700

1258 7 1241 8

1400

1500

1258.71229,43

1241.8

1200

1300

1000

1100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Target 1819 1815 1804 1797 1783 1765

Realisasi 1819 1640.7 1480.4 1258.7 1229.43 1241.8

Waste Management FacilityA. Temporary Depot (TD)

No. TYPE NUMBER

1. TD 163

2. Waste treatment facility 16 compost centery

PART 2

1 COMMUNITY BASED SOLID WASTE1. COMMUNITY - BASED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

2. COMPOSTING PROGRAMME

BEST PRACTICE IN SURABAYA CITY

I Community Based Solid Waste ManagementI. Community - Based Solid Waste ManagementCommunity based waste management with community involvement inits management through 3R implementation

AA.. BASICBASIC CONCEPTCONCEPTa. Reducing waste from its source: Reducing environment wastea. Reducing waste from its source: Reducing environment waste

and reducing waste dumped into Landfillb. Waste sorting; between organic and inorganic wastec Waste Treatment:c. Waste Treatment:

- Organic waste processed into compost- Inorganic waste sold to scavenger or made into recycled

d t i di tproducts ingredients- Compost centre development

3R IMPLEMENTATION IN SURABAYA

COMMUNITY BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT

3R IMPLEMENTATION IN SURABAYA

B. ACTIVITIESB. ACTIVITIESMain activities for Community - Based Solid Waste Management Program :1. Socialization to the community (City of Surabaya in

cooperation with NGO helps the community such as : Bangun Pertiwi, Pusdakota, Sahabat Lingkungan etc)

2 R i d i i f d2. Recruitment and training of cadres3. Distribution of cleaning tools (composter bin, takakura

basket,cart, and build compost centre)4 I l i it4. Involving community : a. Process organic waste into compost b. Inorganic waste sold to scavenger or as recycle

materialmaterialc. Compost center development and improvement

a. Socialization to the communityIMPLEMENTATION OF 3R IN SURABAYA CITYIMPLEMENTATION OF 3R IN SURABAYA CITY

• Socialization aims to spread the understanding of the importance of 3R starting fromSocialization aims to spread the understanding of the importance of 3R starting from community level

• Socializations are conducted in schools, communities (districs & sub-districts), marketsand office buildingsS i li ti t t t d t iti b i d k

Counseling activities

• Socialization targets: students, communities, businessmen and workers

counseling To student

Counseling to Businessman

Counseling tocommunity

Environmental campaign

Counseling to officer

Socialization in school

PUBLIC CAMPAIGN

To improve awareness and changing people habits

Finding the most effective Finding the most effective way in waste management by understanding people characteristics

b Recruitment and training of Cadre

IMPLEMENTATION OF 3RIMPLEMENTATION OF 3RIN SURABAYA CITYIN SURABAYA CITYb. Recruitment and training of Cadre

25,000

30,00023,195

26,744 27,000• Environmental cadre has the responsibilities to guide

their communities to conserve their own environment,especially in 3R issues

000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

5,684

especially in 3R issues.

•The environmental cadres has the responsibilities to share information and techniques of waste treatment to

0

5,000

2007 2008 2009 2010

those who are in need.

• Facilitators are environmental cadres in sub-district level that coordinates environmental cadreslevel that coordinates environmental cadres.

300350400450 400 402

Waste Segregation & Treatment = Reduce 96%

Organic : 70%1 – 2 barrel of composter10 – 20 basket of composter

Inorganic : 26%Inorganic waste collection 50

100150200250300

123173

10 20 basket of composterTransported to TDS and processed with communal composter

050

2007 2008 2009 2010

IMPLEMENTATION OF 3RIMPLEMENTATION OF 3RIN SURABAYA CITYIN SURABAYA CITY

c. Distribution of Cleaning ToolsCity Government of Surabaya distribute cleaning tools to help community in managing their own waste, tools given such as:- Trash cart

to carry waste from the source into Transfer Station- Waste shredder

to shred waste before processing in compost center

Trash cart

to shred waste before processing in compost center- Composter (Takakura basket, Composter bin, etc)given for free to communities who wants to separate and process their waste

- City Government also build compost center using Government Budget. The proposals to build compost center can either come from City Government or communities with open site themselves

Composter and its modifications

shredder Composter and its modifications

WASTE TREATMENT AND COLLECTION SCHEME

MEDICAL

HOSPITALSPECIAL INCINERATOR

NON MEDICAL

LANDFILL

TEMPORARY DEPOT (TD)

TD AND INCINERATOR1. SETTLEMENT

2. ROAD SWEEPSORTING

1. INDUSTRY2. SEAPORT

PROCESSED FOR

NON DANGEROUS TD

SENT TO CILEUNGSI

DANGEROUS

SORTING ZERO WASTE+

ENERGY

1. PD PASAR SURYATD

SORTING

RECYCLABERECYCLING

2. MARKETTD

RECYCLABE

RECYCLED PRODUCT

COMMUNITY WASTE SORTING

Organic into compost

Inorganic into handicraftInorganic into handicraft, for sale

Recycled Product village

Gundih Sub-Dist, Bubutan Dist

PART 3

BEST PRACTICE IN SURABAYA CITY

II. Composting program

Distribution (till 2010) :-Takakura Basket reached 17.033 units- Composter bin reached 1.314 units

Follow up program from 3R implementation where separated organic waste processed into compost

Distributed composter

AA..BASICBASIC CONCEPTCONCEPTa. Organic waste sorted and processed into compostb. Composting conducted in household and city scale

composter bin

Distributed TakakuraBasketb Co pos g co duc ed ouse o d a d c y sca e

c. In household scale composting using household scale composterd. In city scale composting using compost center, Surabaya has 16 compost

centersBB.. ACTIVITIESACTIVITIES

a. Distribute household scale composter for free to socialized communityb. Constructing compost center through community proposal or city governmentg p g y p p y g

initiative

Organic waste result as CompostOrganic waste Composter/Takakura basket

COMPOST CENTER SPREAD IN SURABAYACOMPOST CENTER SPREAD IN SURABAYA

Sumberrejo

Benowo

SonokwijenanPutat Jaya

BratangMenur

KeputranSrikana

Gayungsari Tenggilis Utara

Bibis Karah Wonorejo

Rungkut Asri

Tenggilis Rayon Taman

KeputihJambangan

16 COMPOST CENTER

Utara Asri

Waste Recycling Business Distribution

NAMA ADDRESS AREA

SunartiJL. Demak Timur II No. 26

Central Surabayay

Mien Suryadi

JL. Kedung Mangu Selatan VI No. 23

Northern Surabaya

Siti MalikahPondok Benowo Indah Blk. NN - 12

35

12

Siti Malikah Indah Blk. NN 12

Western Surabaya

Sri Koesdaryanthie

Jl. Manukan Rejo IX Blk HJ - 11

Sri Gedung MJL. Tambak Pring Barat No. 24

4 7 9 Tantin Yasmini

JL. Pulo Wonokromo No. 144

Southern SurabayaAnggraini

Jl. Kupang Krajan Lor II No. 58

68 10

Risnani Pudji Rahayu

Jl. Jambangan II-A No. 2

Asri HardiniJL. Jojoran Baru III No. 30

Eastern SurabayaJL. Rungkut Lor

Recycling Business

Surabaya

Fatiakah

gVII Gg Masjid No. 2A

COMPOST CENTER TRADITIONAL MARKET : KEPUTRAN

COMPOST CENTER SETTLEMENT : TENGGILIS UTARA

COMPOST CENTER BENOWO LANDFILL

COMPOST CENTER CLEANING AND LANDSCAPING DEPARTMENT OFFICE (MENUR)

COMPOST CENTER SEED GARDEN : WONOREJO

compost center LIPONSOS compost center SUMBERREJO

RUMAH TPA BENOWO compost center TENGGILIS UTARA

32compost center MENUR compost center KEPUTRAN

COMPOST VOLUME in SURABAYA COMPOST CENTERNo. Location January 2011 February 2011

Input (M3) Output (M3) Input (M3)Output

(M3)Input (M3) Output (M3) Input (M3) (M3)1. Bratang 347.00 173.50 300.50 150.302. Menur 359.50 179.80 314.00 157.003. Keputran 111.50 55.75 99.00 49.503 epu a 50 55 5 99 00 9 504. Putat Jaya 385.80 192.90 347.90 173.955. Rungkut Asri 252.00 126.00 220.00 110.006. Srikana 122.50 61.26 107.50 53.757. Benowo 226.50 113.25 203.50 101.758. Bibis Karah 131.00 113.25 122.00 61.009. Sono Kwijenan 364.00 182.00 321.50 161.0010. Tenggilis Utara 133.00 86.50 154.50 77.3011. Wonorejo 305.00 152.50 275.00 137.5012. Gunungsari 107.50 53.75 97.50 48.7513. Tenggilis Rayon Taman 173.00 86.50 156.00 78.0014. Jambangan 127.00 63.50 98.00 49.0015. Sumberejo16 K tih (li )16. Keputih (liponsos)

Dinas Kebersihan dan Pertamanan, 2011

Catatan : RK Sumber Rejo dan RK Liponsos baru diresmikan Maret 2011

SEVERALSEVERAL TAKAKURA TAKAKURA ANDAND CCOMPOSTER OMPOSTER ININ OFFICESOFFICESININ OFFICESOFFICES

Auto 2000 Jl. HR. Muhammad Bappeko Surabaya

Dukuh PakisDistrict Office

J gi C it Jagir Community Healthcare

COMPOSTING PROGRAM (HOUSEHOLD SCALE)

Takakura and composter bin distribution (2009) :-Takakura up to13 669 unit / tahunTakakura up to13.669 unit / tahun-Composter up to 795 unit / tahun

5000

60005253

4578

4000

5000 4578

Jml tong komposter 

2000

3000 26032318 2281

terbagi

Jml takakura terbagi

0

1000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

TAKAKURA HOME METHOD

WASTE MANAGEMENT BASE ON COMMUNITY

Composting Process in each household Pick up compost in

communityChange with new

native microorganism

Data Input (weight and the quality of the

compost)

Transportation to the composting center

Composting Center

compost)

User of TAKAKURA Home Method in RUNGKUT LOR Kampong: 130 user

SEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN SEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN REDUCINGREDUCING WASTEWASTEREDUCINGREDUCING WASTEWASTE

NO AREA HOUSEHOLDWASTE VOLUME (M3/ BLN)

BEFORE AFTERBEFORE AFTER

1 Rungkut Lor RW IV 1.165 65 16

2 Mojo RW XII 1.156 262 139

3 Kebunsari RW II 638 63,16 21,76

4 Wonokromo RW V 523 46,32 0

5 Komplek Kenjeran RW I 260 90 0p j6 Pakis RW III 1.056 202,8 147,33

7 Karah RW V 500 58 13,34

8 Margodadi RW VII 691 178 60,258 Margodadi RW VII 691 178 60,25

9 Jambangan RW II 510 68 26

10 Kedung Baruk RW V 350 14,4 4,32

11 791 420 9011 Tenggilis Mejoyo RW IV 791 420 90

12 Ketintang RW III 720 618 210,4

13 Margorukun RW X 617 186,04 65,05

III Reward and Punishment

Banyu Urip

III. Reward and Punishment- Reward given to community willing to process waste is given throughGreen and Clean event

Gunungsari

- Reward to environmental cadre isgiven through national day awarding- Law Enforcement through JudicialOperations

Community participation through Surabaya Green and Clean Kupang Krajan

Operations

2 774

Number of participants Surabaya Green and Clean

Ngagel

1 000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

1,797

2,774

1,942

JUMLAH RT KalirungkutNumber of

0

500

1,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

325 283 335RT

Tembok dukuh

Gubeng Kertajaya

Surabaya Green and Clean 2005-2010

Pegirian Kampung SurabayanGundih

TanjungsariGundihDemak timurKetintangj gGundihDemak timur

GundihAsemrowoKebonsari Jambangan

Pakis Babat JerawatKebraon

Creative recycling SEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN REDUCING WASTESEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN REDUCING WASTE(TOP 50 SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN 2010)(TOP 50 SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN 2010)( )( )

No. District Sub-District RW

1. Bubutan Gundih 7

2. Bubutan Gundih 62. Bubutan Gundih 6

3. Bubutan Gundih 9

4. Bubutan Gundih 8

5. Bubutan Jepara 4

6. Bubutan Gundih 1

7. Jambangan Jambangan 1

8. Jambangan Jambangan 2

9. Jambangan Jambangan 5

10. Jambangan Pagesangan 1

11 Jambangan Kebonsari 111. Jambangan Kebonsari 1

12. Jambangan Karah 5

13. Jambangan Jambangan 3

14. Tambak Sari Gading 18

15. Tambak Sari Tambak Sari 6

16. Semampir Pegiran 8

17. Semampir Pegirian 10

18. Wonocolo Margorejo 1

19. Wonocolo Margorejo 5

20. Wonocolo Margorejo 4

21. Dukuh Pakis Gunung Sari 4

22. Dukuh Pakis Dukuh Kupang 7

23. Sawahan Pakis 3

24 Sawahan Petemon 1524. Sawahan Petemon 15

25. Sawahan Banyu Urip 4

SEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN REDUCING SEVERAL AREA SUCCEEDED IN REDUCING WASTEWASTE

(TOP 50 SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN 2010)(TOP 50 SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN 2010)No. District Sub-District RW

26. Sawahan Banyu Urip 8

27. Benowo Babat Jerawat 827. Benowo Babat Jerawat 8

28. Gubeng Gubeng 2

29. Gubeng Barata Jaya 8

30. Gubeng Mojo 12

31. Gubeng Kertajaya 12

32. Gubeng Gubeng 1

33. Rungkut Rungkut Kidul 9

34. Rungkut Kedung Baruk 3

35. Gayungan Ketintang 3

36 Wonocolo Margorejo 536. Wonocolo Margorejo 5

37. Karangpilang Kebraon 13

38. Sukomanunggal Tanjungsari 2

39. Tegal Sari Kedungdoro 2

40. Krembangan Dupak 3

41. Krembangan Perak Barat 4

42. Lakarsantri Lidah Kulon 4

43. Pabean Cantikan Perak Timur 2

44. Asemrowo Asemrowo 1

45 K j B l k B t 245. Kenjeran Bulak Banteng 2

46. Wonokromo Ngagel Rejo 10

47. Wonokromo Ngagel Rejo 5

48. Genteng Peneleh 5

49 B l k K l K j 249. Bulak Kompl. Kenjeran 2

50. Gunung Anyar Rungkut Tengah 6

1 ASEAN Environment Suistanable City

SURABAYA ACHIEVEMENT IN ENVIRONMENT1.ASEAN Environment Suistanable City  Award 2011

2.Asian cities of the future 2009/20103 “D b i I t ti l A d F B t3.“Dubai International Award For Best  Practices to Improves The Living  Environment 2008” for Green and  Graha WonokoyoGraha PangeranCleas Initiative Indonesia

4.“The Green Apple Award 2007” for Environmental Best Practice

yg

5.Energy globe 20056.Adipura 1988‐1998 dan 2005‐20107.Adiwiyatay8.Wahana Tata Nugraha9.Green Building di Kota Surabaya: ASEAN Center for Energy AwardASEAN Center for Energy Award(2002: Graha Pangeran, 2006: Graha Wonokoyo)

Th k Thank