Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

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Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in Supramolecular Stacks through Preferential Chiral Solvation Subi J. George, a,b Željko Tomović, a Albertus P.H.J. Schenning* a and E.W. Meijer* a a Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P. O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] , [email protected] b Supramolecular Chemistry Laboratory, New Chemistry Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Bangalore, India-560064 General Methods Optical spectroscopy. UV-vis and Circular Dichroism measurement were performed on a Jasco J-815 spectropolarimeter where the sensitivity, time constant and scan rate were chosen appropriately. Corresponding temperature dependent measurements were performed with a PFD-425S/15 Peltier-type temperature controller with a temperature range of 263-383 K and adjustable temperature slope. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). AFM images were recorded under ambient conditions using a Digital Instrument Multimode Nanoscope IV operating in the tapping mode regime. Microfabricated silicon cantilever tips (NS) with a resonance frequency of approximately 300 kHz and a spring constant of about 50 Nm -1 were used. Mica substrates were freshly cleaved before use.

Transcript of Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

Page 1: Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

Supporting Information

Insight into the Chiral Induction in Supramolecular Stacks through Preferential Chiral Solvation Subi J. George, a,b Željko Tomović,a Albertus P.H.J. Schenning*a and E.W. Meijer*a

a Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P. O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] b Supramolecular Chemistry Laboratory, New Chemistry Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Bangalore, India-560064 General Methods Optical spectroscopy. UV-vis and Circular Dichroism measurement were performed on a

Jasco J-815 spectropolarimeter where the sensitivity, time constant and scan rate were

chosen appropriately. Corresponding temperature dependent measurements were

performed with a PFD-425S/15 Peltier-type temperature controller with a temperature

range of 263-383 K and adjustable temperature slope.

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). AFM images were recorded under ambient

conditions using a Digital Instrument Multimode Nanoscope IV operating in the tapping

mode regime. Microfabricated silicon cantilever tips (NS) with a resonance frequency of

approximately 300 kHz and a spring constant of about 50 Nm-1 were used. Mica

substrates were freshly cleaved before use.

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical CommunicationsThis journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011

Page 2: Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

300 400 500 6000.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength/nm

90 oC 20 oC

Fig S1. Absorption spectra of A-OPV4UT (2 x 10-4 M) in R-citronellol at molecularly dissolved state (90 oC) and at the self-assembled state (20 oC).

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical CommunicationsThis journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011

Page 3: Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

a) b)

c) d)

300 400 5000.0

0.5

1.0

263 K

303 K

303 K

Abso

rban

ce

Wavelength/nm

353 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

Wavelength/nm

CD

/mde

g

298 K 293 K 288 K 283 K 278 K 273 K 268 K 263 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

CD

/mde

g

Wavelength/nm

R-Citronellol S-Citronellol

280 300-20

-10

0

10

20 R-Citronellol S-Citronellol

CD

/mde

g

Temperature / K

a) b)

c) d)

300 400 5000.0

0.5

1.0

263 K

303 K

303 K

Abso

rban

ce

Wavelength/nm

353 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

Wavelength/nm

CD

/mde

g

298 K 293 K 288 K 283 K 278 K 273 K 268 K 263 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

CD

/mde

g

Wavelength/nm

R-Citronellol S-Citronellol

280 300-20

-10

0

10

20 R-Citronellol S-Citronellol

CD

/mde

g

Temperature / K

Fig S2. Temperature dependent a) absorption and b) CD spectra of A-OPV3UT in R-citronellol at an interval of 5 K when cooled from 353 K to 263 K. c) Mirror image CD spectra and d) cooling curves of A-OPV3UT in enantiomeric citronellol chiral solvents. The cooling curves are obtained by monitoring the CD intensity at 420 nm (2 x 10-4 M, dT/dt = - 60 K/hr). The difference in CD intensity could be due to the difference in enantiomeric excess (ee); ee of R-citronellol is 98% and that of S-citronellol is > 99%.

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical CommunicationsThis journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011

Page 4: Supporting Information Insight into the Chiral Induction in

300 400 500 600

-10

-5

0

5

CD

/ m

deg

Wavelength / nm

273 K 268 K 263 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

Wavelength/nm

CD

/mde

g

298 K 293 K 288 K 283 K 278 K 273 K 268 K 263 K

a) b)

300 400 500 600

-10

-5

0

5

CD

/ m

deg

Wavelength / nm

273 K 268 K 263 K

300 400 500-30

-15

0

15

30

Wavelength/nm

CD

/mde

g

298 K 293 K 288 K 283 K 278 K 273 K 268 K 263 K

a) b)

Fig. S3 Temperature dependent CD spectra of a) A-OPV3UT and b) A-OPV4T in S-citronellol at an interval of 5 K when cooled from molecularly dissolved state (2 x 10-4 M, dT/dt = -60 K/hr).

.

300 400 500 6000.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

273 K - 263 K

273 K373 K

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength/nm

a) b) c)

300 400 500 6000.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

273 K - 263 K

273 K373 K

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength/nm

a) b) c)

Fig S4. (a) Temperature dependent absorption spectra of A-OPV4T (2 x 10-4 M) in S-citronellol; (b) and (c) AFM images of the self-assembled fibers of A-OPV4T from S-citronellol.

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical CommunicationsThis journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011

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Fig S5. CD (top) and absorption (bottom) cooling curves of AOPV4T in S-2,6-dimethyl octane. The cooling curves are obtained by monitoring the CD intensity at 470 nm (2 x 10-4 M, dT/dt = -60 K/hr).

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical CommunicationsThis journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011