Support and actuation of the segmented primary mirror of the E-ELT Dr.ir. Gert Witvoet.
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Transcript of Support and actuation of the segmented primary mirror of the E-ELT Dr.ir. Gert Witvoet.
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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What is TNO?
Netherlands organisation for applied scientific research
Founded by law in 1932
About 3000 employees
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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TNO mission
TNO connects people and knowledge to create innovations that boost
the competitive strength of industry and the well-being of society in a
sustainable way.
TNO bridges the gap between academia and industry
We do this by
Consultancy
Contract research
Testing and certification
Licences
Performing statutory assignments
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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TNO Optomechatronics (OM)
Offering optimal multi-disciplinary solutions to high-precision problems
synergy between various disciplines
Focus on design and realization of OM equipment
high-end single piece prototypes / instruments
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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Application domains
Semicon
Space
Astronomy
Big science
Metrology / inspection
Medical
Manufacturing equipment
Oil & gas
….
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT)
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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Inside the E-ELT
February 02, 2015
Will be the largest ground-based telescope in optical
and near IR range
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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E-ELT: the primary mirror
Total diameter: 39.3 m
798 hexagonal segments of 1.4 m
corner-to-corner (1.2 m flat-to-flat)
6 identical mirror segment sets (M1)
One support system (M1SS) for 133
different mirror segments
Passive and active compensation of
surface form deformations of
individual segments
Active co-alignment of segments via
piston-tip-tilt actuators
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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TNO’s ambition for E-ELT
Get Dutch industry involved
Via design and realization of
M1 support structure (M1SS)
Segment actuators (PACT)
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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TNO Position Actuator (PACT) design
Some requirements:
Static load: 0 – 900 N
Operating angles: 0 – 90°
Stroke: 15 mm
Tracking velocity: 1.2 μm/s
Positioning accuracy: 1.7 nm RMS
while tracking
in presence of ground and wind disturbances
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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PACT test program
E-ELT relevant test setup
allows 360° angular testing
90 kg test mass inside
passive suppression of ground vibrations
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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PACT dynamics
Clean dynamics up to nearly 400 Hz
Constant dynamics over full 15 mm stroke
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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PACT controller design
High-bandwidth control on fine stage
Low-bandwidth control on coarse stage
for off-loading fine stage force
February 02, 2015
Dr.ir. Gert WitvoetM1SS and PACT for E-ELT
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Measured tracking performance
Spectrum over 0.5 mm back and forth, 1.2 μm/s
February 02, 2015
1.4 nm RMS!