Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection...

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Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007

Transcript of Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection...

Page 1: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates

Papaarangi Reid

LIME Connection II

September 2007

Page 2: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

Page 3: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

Super-Doctor or Super-Māori?

Page 4: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

Super-Doctor or Super-Māori?

Or do we expect them to be both?

Page 5: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

Super-Doctor or Super-Māori?Or do we expect them to be both?

Who qualifies as indigenous in our affirmative action admissions programmes?

Page 6: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

Super-Doctor or Super-Māori?Or do we expect them to be both?

Who qualifies as indigenous in our affirmative action admissions programmes?

Are the pathways into our programmes decolonised or liberated from our baggage?

Page 7: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

clinically safe

Page 8: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

What do we mean by clinically safe?

Do grades matter? “C”s get degrees

Grades and engagement

What do our communities need/deserve?Practice or practise.

Page 9: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

clinically safe culturally safe

Page 10: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

What do we mean by culturally safe?

• Noted a variety of words used• Noted a variety of definitions• How are we going to move forward?

• Cultural safety from kawa whakaruruhau

Page 11: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

What do we mean by culturally safe?• Recognises cultures – including the medical or

nursing culture • Acknowledges who has power• Therefore who is the “agent of change”• What needs to change?• “Negotiate a space for the indigenous patient

to heal or die peacefully”• Communicate with patient, establish

relationship, ask, listen, negotiate.

Page 12: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

What do we mean by culturally safe?• “Negotiate a space where the indigenous

patient can heal or die peacefully”• Communicate with patient, establish

relationship, ask, listen, negotiate, act • Depends on mature sense of self,

understanding of power & professionalism• Depends on ability to be reflexive

Page 13: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

However in a system• An agent of change is perceived as very

powerful and potentially very dangerous• Especially one working to reduce systemic

inequalities acting out on indigenous peoples• That is, a health worker who intentionally

intervenes in the accrual of white privilege

Page 14: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

Therefore a system that is designed and finely tuned to create and maintain white privilege, will not welcome cultural safety.

Understandably cultural safety is being colonised and sanitised by health systems [including those we work for] to neutralise its ability to shift power.

Colonised by name [competence, sensitivity], nature [self-reflexive] and intent

Page 15: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

Therefore it remains important to hold fast to the vision of cultural safety and

• define only what our institution can cope with • [rather than re-defining cultural safety]• And ….

Page 16: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

And ….. train graduates to• Negotiate a space for their indigenous patients

to heal or die peacefully• Communicate with patient, establish

relationship, ask, listen, negotiate, act • Develop a mature sense of self, an

understanding of power & professionalism• Develop the ability to be reflexive

Page 17: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

When we envisage future indigenous doctors, who do we see?

clinically safe culturally safe

Cultural competency has raised the expectation that indigenous doctors be capable of leading and responding appropriately in a variety of indigenous cultural settings.

Is this reasonable?

Page 18: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

It will be difficult to achieve:1. Student pathways into medical science2. Difficult to do a conjoint degree

Is there evidence of better health outcomes?

[warm fuzzies are not enough]

Page 19: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

Why do we want this outcome?- are we credentialing?- is it a hang-up from “real-Māori” racism?- are we being romantic – time-warped?

Try to understand individual histories within colonial histories, judge the histories not individuals, promote rights and provide supportive pathways to re-engage

Changing entry criteria at FMHS UoA

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Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

Finally• Indigenous graduate, or• Indigenous graduates

Thinking beyond [super] individuals to cohorts of indigenous graduates who will have travelled important roads together, who will network through different regions and different specialities. Differences will be good.

Page 21: Super-Māori or Super-Doctor - future indigenous medical graduates Papaarangi Reid LIME Connection II September 2007.

Super-Māori or Super-Doctor

So – of course it’s both [if possible]

Otherwise a committed indigenous person who is fascinated with science, passionate about learning, engaged with their community and their own personal development, can reflect constructively on colonial events [macro and micro] and cope with stress.

Commitment not involvement.