Sunken MillionsAnimal Growth and Heredity

Sunken MillionsAnimal Growth and Heredity

Grade 5Grade 5

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A. mitosisA. mitosis B. Sexual ReproductionB. Sexual Reproduction

C. Asexual ReproductionC. Asexual Reproduction D. MeiosisD. Meiosis

When primitive organisms require only one parent When primitive organisms require only one parent to produce offspring it is called:to produce offspring it is called:

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When more complex organisms produce offspringWhen more complex organisms produce offspringwith two parents involved it is called:with two parents involved it is called:

A. Asexual ReproductionA. Asexual Reproduction B. Sexual ReproductionB. Sexual Reproduction

C. MitosisC. Mitosis D. MeiosisD. Meiosis

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When parent cells form zygotes it is called:When parent cells form zygotes it is called:

A. mitosisA. mitosis B. chromosomesB. chromosomes

C. meiosisC. meiosis D. Sexual reproductionD. Sexual reproduction

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In meiosis, how many times does the cell divide?In meiosis, how many times does the cell divide?

A. 2A. 2 B. 3B. 3

C. 1C. 1 D. It doesn’tD. It doesn’t

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After the 1After the 1stst division during Meiosis, division during Meiosis, the offspring has how many chromosomes?the offspring has how many chromosomes?

After the 2After the 2ndnd division, the offspring division, the offspring ends up with how many?ends up with how many?

A.A. Half as many Half as many as the parent and thenas the parent and then

twice as many.twice as many.

B. Twice as many and B. Twice as many and

Then half as manyThen half as many

C. Half as many as theC. Half as many as theparent and then the parent and then the

same numbersame number

D. The same number as theD. The same number as theparent and then half asparent and then half as

manymany

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Organisms such as butterflies go through fourOrganisms such as butterflies go through fourstages of change calledstages of change called

A. Life cycleA. Life cycle B. mitosisB. mitosis

C. metamorphosisC. metamorphosis D. meiosisD. meiosis

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Young animals that have the same shape as theirYoung animals that have the same shape as theirparents go through __________ to become adults.parents go through __________ to become adults.

A. metamorphosisA. metamorphosis B. Life cycleB. Life cycle

C. mitosisC. mitosis D. Direct developmentD. Direct development

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Each species has its own _________, a process inEach species has its own _________, a process inwhich an animal is born unable to reproduce and which an animal is born unable to reproduce and

grows to become a reproducing adult.grows to become a reproducing adult.

A. metamorphosisA. metamorphosis B. Life cycleB. Life cycle

C. Direct developmentC. Direct development D. chromosomesD. chromosomes

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All animals go through _______, a process inAll animals go through _______, a process inwhich cells make exact copies of themselves.which cells make exact copies of themselves.

A. chromosomesA. chromosomes B. Life cycleB. Life cycle

C. meiosisC. meiosis D. mitosisD. mitosis

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Cells going through mitosis produce:Cells going through mitosis produce:

A.A. Half as many Half as many chromosomeschromosomes

B. Identical copies ofB. Identical copies of

themselvesthemselves

C. Offspring by buddingC. Offspring by budding D. Six new male andD. Six new male andfemale cellsfemale cells

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What does rapid mitosis allow a lizard to do ifWhat does rapid mitosis allow a lizard to do ifits tail is lost?its tail is lost?

A. Regenerate a new tailA. Regenerate a new tail B. Divide a new tailB. Divide a new tail

C. Spindle a new tailC. Spindle a new tail D. Fuse a new tailD. Fuse a new tail

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Through the process of metamorphosis, an insectThrough the process of metamorphosis, an insect

A.A. Changes the form of itsChanges the form of itsbody as it growsbody as it grows

B. Molts the outer coveringB. Molts the outer covering

of its skeletonof its skeleton

C. Become a hopping, C. Become a hopping, wingless insectwingless insect

D. Hatches from an egg D. Hatches from an egg in late summerin late summer

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What are the three stages of What are the three stages of incomplete metamorphosis?incomplete metamorphosis?

A. egg, nymph, adultA. egg, nymph, adult B. larva, pupa, cocoonB. larva, pupa, cocoon

C. egg, pupa, chrysalisC. egg, pupa, chrysalis D. nymph, larva, adultD. nymph, larva, adult

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Which of the following is required Which of the following is required in sexual reproduction?in sexual reproduction?

A. siblingsA. siblings B. buddingB. budding

C. Two parentsC. Two parents D. One parentD. One parent

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How does the nucleus of a cell prepare for mitosis?How does the nucleus of a cell prepare for mitosis?

A. It divides cells intoA. It divides cells intoexact copiesexact copies

B. It makes exact copies B. It makes exact copies

of chromosomesof chromosomes

C. It pinches the cell C. It pinches the cell membrane at the middlemembrane at the middle

D. Its chromosomes pull D. Its chromosomes pull apart the DNA codingapart the DNA coding

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In sexual reproduction, two cells In sexual reproduction, two cells combine to form a one-celledcombine to form a one-celled

A. gameteA. gamete B. eggB. egg

C. zygoteC. zygote D. pupaD. pupa

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Genes found on chromosomes contain Genes found on chromosomes contain the DNA codes forthe DNA codes for

A. Hypothesized factorsA. Hypothesized factors B. Inherited traitsB. Inherited traits

D. Second generation D. Second generation offspringoffspringC. Mendel’s factorsC. Mendel’s factors

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In direct development, offspringIn direct development, offspring

A.A. Have the same Have the same shape as adultsshape as adults

B. Go through incomplete B. Go through incomplete

metamorphosismetamorphosis

C. Go through complete C. Go through complete metamorphosismetamorphosis D. Become nymphsD. Become nymphs

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One human trait that is NOT inherited isOne human trait that is NOT inherited is

A. Tongue curlingA. Tongue curling B. Attached earlobesB. Attached earlobes

C. Hair colorC. Hair color D. balanceD. balance

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An example of incomplete metamorphosisAn example of incomplete metamorphosis is the life cycle of the is the life cycle of the

A. frogA. frog B. grasshopperB. grasshopper

C. butterflyC. butterfly D. rabbitD. rabbit

Congratulations!Congratulations!You’ve recovered the sunken millions.You’ve recovered the sunken millions.