Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg Gilatz Spain S...Trigger-Foresight has conducted strategic and financial...

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Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 1 Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved Olmeda Park La Herrera Park Corvera Park Impairment Testing as of September 30th , 2013 Submitted on November 27 th 2013 Submitted to: Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg Gilatz Spain S.L

Transcript of Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg Gilatz Spain S...Trigger-Foresight has conducted strategic and financial...

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 1 Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved

    Olmeda Park La Herrera Park

    Corvera Park

    Impairment Testing as of September 30th , 2013

    Submitted on November 27th 2013

    Submitted to:

    Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg Gilatz Spain S.L

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 2

    Disclaimer & Restriction of Liability

    The following valuation of Olmeda Park, La Herrera Park and Corvera Park (hereafter “the parks”) has been conducted at the request of “Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg” and “Gilatz Spain S.L” (hereafter “the Client”)

    This opinion is provided for the information and benefit of the Board of Directors of “the client”, and is submitted to the Board of Directors in connection to the Valuation

    It is agreed that “the client” and/or it’s shareholders may include, or make reference to, this opinion in, or in connection with, the financial reports submitted, or filed, as required by pertinent securities law, case law, or other sources of legal duty

    Moreover, “the client” and/or its shareholders may make use of this opinion in any proceedings related to the approval of its valuation, including, but not limited to, in meetings with or deliberations before any person, entity and/or authority that “the client” and it’s shareholders deem fit

    As subject to the engagement letter, the use of this opinion is permitted only by “the client’s” management and/or its shareholders. Trigger Foresight shall, under no circumstances, bare any liability, or hold any responsibility, towards a third party that receives this opinion with or without our consent, as mentioned before

    In arriving at our opinion, we have relied upon, and assumed the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial and other information that was issued by “the client” without assuming any responsibility for any independent verification of any such information

    We have further relied upon the assurances that “the client” is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make any such information inaccurate or misleading

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 3

    Disclaimer & Restriction of Liability (Cont.)

    This valuation is based on forecasts and assumptions that rely on regulatory state information available by the 30th of September, including the primary assumption of the implementation of draft RD 9/2013. Draft RD 9/2013 is the last version available at the time of the valuation and at 30th of September 2013

    However, on the 19th of November the Spanish media has announced that the Spanish government is intended to withdrawn draft RD 9/2013 with the intention of replacing it with a new draft RD version

    The client has instructed us (on a letter signed at the 27th of November) to conduct the valuation based on the assumption of implementation of draft RD 9/2013 and based on regulatory state information available until th30th of September. It should be mentioned that the client has stated to us that he doesn't have any reliable information regarding the new version of the draft RD and it's implications on the valuation model. Furthermore, Trigger-Foresight lack the ability to estimate to what extent the new draft RD version is expected to influence this valuation

    Trigger-Foresight claims no responsibility for the accuracy of these assumptions and forecasts. The great uncertainty regarding the regulatory state in Spain, creates a unique situation in which there is no possibility to create a standard valuation which is based on solid assumptions. Nevertheless, since according to IAS 36 the clients were required to perform a valuation, Trigger-Foresight was required to perform a ‘best estimate’ measure of the required impairment

    It is important to clarify that Trigger-Foresight lacked the proper information to conduct a well-founded and precise estimation and thus the work may be subject to great changes as the regulatory framework becomes more certain. Furthermore, some of the assumptions are based on the company’s estimations and Trigger–Foresight lacked the ability to verify these assumptions, yet did not find them to be unreasonable

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 4

    Disclaimer & Restriction of Liability (Cont.)

    With respect to the financial information utilized, we assumed that such information has been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments, and that such information provides a reasonable basis upon which we could perform our analysis and form an opinion

    As subject to the engagement letter, we have not carried out a physical inspection of the properties and facilities of “the client” and have not made or obtained any evaluations or appraisals of the “the client’s” assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than publicly available information. We have not attempted to confirm whether “the client” has good title to its assets

    As subject to the engagement letter, this opinion does not constitute a due diligence process , nor does it claim to take into account all information, tests or other information included in a true due diligence process , including, for example, the thorough examination of contracts and agreements. Note also that this opinion may in no way be construed as legal advice

    The information in this opinion does not include all of the information required by a potential investor, and in no way presumes to determine the value of “the client” or its assets for any particular investor

    This opinion refers to the valuation of the parks own by the client and not of “the client” as a whole

    Trigger-Foresight has no personal interest in “the client” and/or it’s shareholders and no personal interest in the outcome of this valuation

    Trigger-Foresight has conducted strategic and financial consulting processes for Shikun & Binui Group, as well as companies held by its shareholders and/or affiliated with Shikun & Binui. In addition, Trigger-Foresight has conducted a previous valuations of Olmeda Park and economic studies for the 3 parks. However, Trigger-Foresight is not financially dependent on Shikun & Binui and/or on Sunflower

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 5

    Disclaimer & Restriction of Liability (Cont.)

    Trigger-Foresight has received professional fees for the above mentioned services provided to Shikun & Binui Group and to the client. However, the opinion fee is in no way dependent on the opinion results

    Trigger-Foresight has received an indemnification letter from “the client”, which includes the following:

    • “The client“ confirms that all existing information necessary for this valuation regarding Gilatz was made available to Trigger-Foresight and that to the best of its knowledge there is no other relevant information that may affect the results of this valuation

    • “The client” concurs that this valuation is based on estimated values and expectations about future results from the project’s activities, including some estimations made by Trigger-Foresight which are not precise and are subject to change

    • “The Client” agrees that Trigger Foresight, and its respective personnel, shall not be liable to “the Client” for any claims, liabilities, losses, damages, costs or expenses relating to this Contract or the Services (“Claims”) for an aggregate amount in excess of one of “the fees" paid by “the Client” to Trigger Foresight , except to the extent finally judicially determined to have resulted primarily from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Trigger-Foresight . Without derogating from the foregoing, “The Client” shall indemnify and hold harmless Trigger Foresight and its personnel from all claims, liabilities, or expenses incurred by Trigger Foresight or its personnel and which Trigger Foresight is not responsible for

    • Without derogating from the foregoing in this Engagement Letter, “The Client” shall hold Trigger Foresight and its personnel harmless from any and all damages caused to The Client determined to have resulted from acts and/or omissions of The Client, including unlawful use and not according to this engagement, with the work product

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 6

    Details of Appraiser

    Managing Partner at Trigger-Foresight

    More than 15 years experience in business/ strategy consulting

    Leading role in tens of complex strategic and financial consulting projects with an emphasis on large companies (telecommunications, finance, holding companies, hi-tech, real estate)

    Establishment of Foresight (1993) and its management (about 5 years controlled by Israel Discount Bank)

    BA in Mathematics and Computer Science (B.Sc. with honors), MBA (MBA with honors)

    Between the years 2001 to 2008 - Lecturer of finance (valuation) and entrepreneurship at the Herzliya Interdisciplinary Center

    Shally Tshuva

    Trigger-Foresight is a leading Israeli strategic and business consulting firm

    Trigger Foresight is part of Deloitte’s global Strategy & Operations practice. The company has a team of over 30 consultants led by five highly experienced partners

    Local and global clients include:

    • Large and mid-size companies , Investors,

    venture capitalists, private equity funds,

    Government bodies and NGOs

    Trigger-Foresight is demonstrating a leading position in three areas:

    • Strategy (for the business and public sectors)

    • Strategic Corporate Finance (economics

    modeling)

    • Business Development execution

    Extensive experience in valuation for various needs:

    • M&A processes (for foreign and local investors)

    • Accounting needs (including IAS 36)

    Trigger-Foresight

    Shally Tshuva

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 7

    Scope of Work and Sources of Information

    The following presents a fair value analysis of the PV Parks as requested by "the Client" following the new regulation of RD 9/2013

    The valuation is as of 30 September 2013

    Our opinion was based in part on conversations held with the following members of Sunflower Sustainable Investments Ltd. (“Sunflower”) and Shikun & Binui Renewable Energy (“SBRE”) management teams:

    • Batya Many, CFO, Sunflower

    • Orly Kyram, CEO, Sunflower

    • Shiri Etchin, CFO, SBRE

    • Tsachi Peretz, Controller, SBRE

    • Carmel Michaeli, Business Development, SBRE

    Furthermore we held excessive discussions with all the Big 4 accounting firms (Deloitte, Pwc, E&Y, KPMG) in Spain and in Israel

    Primary sources of information utilized in the formulation of our opinion were:

    • Translation of draft of the Royal Decree developing the RD-L 9/2013 published on 13th of July 2013 as prepared by Brenes Abogados S.L.P. Legal consultantes

    • Financial reports

    • The client management’s financial performance projections for The Park

    • Market research and relevant public information

    • Financial Reports of publicly traded energy companies

    • Analyst reports

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 8

    Executive Summary

    Source: Company’s documents

    Valuation is calculated using the DCF approach, in nominal Euro terms

    Scenario analysis was used in order to handle with the great uncertainty regarding the regulations and key assumptions

    Valuation is based on a bottom up model to predict the expected cash flows from the operation

    A rate of 10.68% (nominal terms) was used to discount the cash flows

    Valuation Summary

    On October 21st 2013, we were asked by Sunflower Gmbh & CO.kg and Gilatz Spain S.L to perform a valuation of the Parks for impairment testing according to International Accounting Standard 36

    The valuation is as of 30/09/2013 The book value of Gilatz’ Parks

    • €80.67M as of 30/09/2013 • €83.44M as of 31/12/2012 • €100.04M as “Purchased Value”

    On July 13th, RD 9/2013 was published, and set a new remuneration system, which is an indication that the parks’ book value might be impaired and thus requiring this valuation

    The first Draft to the Royal Decree developing RD-L 9/2013 is explaining the remuneration system in blurred terms and formulas. It should be noted that the above mentioned draft is subject to significant changes

    The assumptions on this valuation is based on our best understanding of the remuneration system, as explained in the first draft, after several deep conversation with experts on the subject and yet the amount of uncertainty remains high, and we relied on company’s estimations as for several key assumptions. We have only reviewed the reasonability of the assumptions

    General

    This paper estimates the value of the parks as of 30 September, 2013 at € 62.9M

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 9

    Agenda

    2 Market and Business Environment Analysis

    3 Valuation

    1 Company and Business Overview

    4 Appendix

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 10

    Agenda

    2 Market and Business Environment Analysis

    3 Valuation

    1 Company and Business Overview

    4 Appendix

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 11

    Company and Business Overview

    Gilatz Spain SL and Sunflower Gmbn&co.kg

    G e n e r a l

    Gilats Spain SL is a Spanish company equally held by SBRE and Sunflower sustainable investments Ltd.

    Sunflower Gmbn&co.kg is a German partnership equally held by SBRE and Sunflower Sustainable Investments Ltd.

    Gilatz Spain and the German partnership owns three solar parks in Spain with total installed capacity of ~15 MW

    Total investment of ~€100m based the potential embodied in Spanish incentives for solar energy

    All parks were eligible for high feed-in tariffs (Construction and grid connection completed before 28-Sep-2008)

    Source: Company Presentations

    Olmeda Project

    Located in Cuenca, East of Madrid

    Nominal production capacity – 6MW

    Total investment – ~€42m

    Obtained non-recourse financing

    Corvera Project

    Located in Murcia, South of Madrid

    Nominal production capacity – 3MW

    Tracking technology

    Total investment – ~€26m

    La Herrera Project

    Located in Albacete, South-East of Madrid

    Nominal production capacity – 4MW

    Total investment – ~€30m

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 12

    Company and Business Overview

    Financial Results (for the 3 parks)

    Source: Company, Financial Reports

    P & L (€, '000)

    AC kWh Produced

    € Thousands % of Revenue € Thousands % of Revenue € Thousands % of Revenue

    Total Revenues

    Operating Costs

    O&M 1,090 12.1% 828 9.2% 435 7.3%

    Insurance 96 1.1% 73 0.8% 29 0.5%

    7% Energy Tax 0.0% 0.0% 416 7.0%

    Total Operating Costs 1,186 13.1% 901 10.0% 880 14.8%

    Operating Profit 7,846 86.9% 8,118 90.0% 5,066 85.2%

    9,033 9,019 5,946

    2011

    25,695,741

    2012

    26,189,175

    2013 H

    12,168,249

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 13

    Company and Business Overview

    Key Performance Indicators

    Source: Company, Financial Reports

    Energy Production Revenue and Operating Margin Evolution (€, '000) kWh

    5,066

    8,118 7,846

    9,999 10,395

    88% 88%

    87%

    90%

    85%

    2013 H1

    25,030,431 24,384,97725,695,741

    26,189,175

    12,168,249

    2013 H1

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 14

    Agenda

    2 Market and Business Environment Analysis

    3 Valuation

    1 Company and Business Overview

    4 Appendix

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 15

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    Solar - a key renewable energy technology

    Source: Trigger-Foresight research

    (1) Biomass and geothermal energy is sometimes referred to as clean but not renewable source of energy

    (2) Hydro is not always qualified for RPS in order to encourage states to develop alternative and less common energy sources

    Renewable Energy

    Wind Energy Solar Energy Biomass Energy1

    Geothermal Energy1

    Marine Energy

    Hydroelectric Energy2

    Dams River

    Streams Currents Waves Tides Biofuels Biogas

    (Methane) Incineration

    Solar Thermal

    (CSP) Onshore Offshore PV

    Bioethanol Biodiesel

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    PV (Photovoltaic)

    CSP (Concentrated Solar Power)

    Concentrated PV

    Thin Film Crystallized

    Silicon

    Experimental Growing Traditional high concentration lenses or mirrors to focus sunlight onto miniature solar cells

    a solar cell that is made by depositing one or more thin layers (thin film) of photovoltaic material on a substrate

    A solar cell or converts light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect

    Solar Power Tower

    Dish Stirling

    Experimental Niche Common

    Parabolic Trough

    Fresnel Reflector

    special mirrors shaped as linear parabolas are used which reflect the sun rays on to an absorption tube

    circular array of large individually tracking mirrors Heliostats are used to concentrate sunlight on to a focal point mounted at the top of a tower

    dish-shaped mirror is used to reflect sunlight on to a central collecting location which is a focal point of the dish

    line focus system which uses rows of flat mirrors in which solar radiation is concentrated on an elevated inverted linear absorber

    Niche

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    Solar Energy Technologies

    Source: Business Insights

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 17

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    PV - Installed Capacity

    Source: REN21, Trigger Foresight Research

    World Solar PV Capacity

    Solar PV Capacity 2012

    Global solar PV production recorded a robust growth of ~60% (CAGR) in 2008-2012 driven by government incentives in Germany, Spain, US and other countries

    The top 10 countries accounted for ~93% of total installed solar PV capacity in 2010

    (GW) (GW)

    1624

    40

    71

    100

    32

    16

    7.2 7 6.65.1 4

    2.6 2.4 2.1

    7.4 6.7

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    248.7

    73.8

    95.2

    79.7

    426.1

    124.7

    177.7

    123.7

    Total Power

    Wind Power

    Biofuels

    Solar Power

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    Market Size and Forecasts

    Source: CleanEdge, REN 21 Global Reports 2013

    The renewable energy market is expected to double in revenue terms over the next decade

    The solar PV energy market is a rapidly growing market, and is expected to grow rapidly over the next decade

    Solar PV Market Evolution Global Renewable Energy Projects Growth (B,$) (B,$)

    11.215.6

    20.3

    29.6

    36.1

    71.2

    91.6

    73.8

    123.7

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 19

    Conventional (Fuel+Gas), 1%Solar,

    6%

    Neuclear, 8%

    Other, 10%

    Coal , 11%

    Hydro, 17%

    Wind power,

    22%

    CCGT Combined Cycle, 25%

    0.20.7

    3.3 3.43.8

    4.555.1

    Spain is one of the leading countries in solar energy production

    In 2004 the government removed economic barriers relating to the connection of renewable energy to the electricity grid

    A Feed-in Tariff policy for large scale solar plants was adopted

    In 2007 the first European solar power plant began its operation in Spain

    After the 2008 financial crisis a cap of 500MW per year was imposed for future increases in capacity, and on the end of 2010, subsidies were drastically cut

    New regulations impacts the profitability especially for legacy plants (see more details in the next slides)

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    Spanish Solar Market - Overview

    Solar Power Capacity

    Electricity Generation Mix

    Source: IDAE 2010; Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, REN21 , Global Status Report 2013, REN21, Global Futures Report 2013

    (2012)

    (GWh)

    General

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 20

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    Spanish Solar Market - Regulation

    In 2004, legislation (RD 436/2004) was enacted to encourage the installation of solar power plants by offering high guaranteed feed-in tariffs (FiTs)

    In 2008, legislation (RD 1578/2008) was updated to include Photovoltaic (PV) power plants

    Following a rapid increase in solar power plants installation, the government imposed a limit on additional capacity growth of 500MW per year

    In Aug. 2010 the government announced cuts of 5%-45% in the FiT for new PV solar plants

    In 2010, new legislation (RD 1565/2010 and 14/2010) enacted the following changes:

    • The reduction of the FiT for new projects

    • Limits on the duration of current projects

    • Imposed a new tax for use of transmission and distribution lines

    • Limits on the electricity production guaranteed to be purchased at the FiT

    In Dec. 2012, new legislation (RD 15/2012) was published, regarding General tax, equivalent to 7% of total revenues

    In July 2013, a new remunerative regime on the investment(RD 9/2013) was announced and stats that profitability measure will be based, that will provide the owner a defined yield currently estimated to be calculated as 10-year government bonds plus 300 basis points

    Regulation Milestone

    Source: Herbert Smith Freehills Spain LLP 2013

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 21

    The Data which will used in the calculation is yet to be determined and is expected to represent a normative cost structure of an efficient market player (Based on the first draft of Royal Decree developing RD-L 9/2013 as described by Brenes Abogados’ experts, which is still under legislation procedure and therefore is subject to changes)

    Market and Business Environment Analysis

    First Draft of RD-L 9/2013

    Source: A translation of the first draft of RD-L 9/2013 done by Brenes Abogados S.L.P.

    Formula to calculate the total retribution to be perceived

    Formula to calculate the supplement on investment costs

    Formula to calculate the value of the asset

    Formula to adapt the total retribution to be perceived to the real market price-If, the real market price achieved yearly was higher than the max cap, energy producers shall be obliged to reimburse the excess

    Retribution Basic Formulas

    On July 13th 2013, first draft of the Royal Decree developing the RD-L 9/2013 was published. The parks valuation was based on the content of the first draft, which is subject to future changes and great uncertainty

    The main content of the first draft is the following:

    • All installations which have been entitled to perceive a FIT will be automatically inscribed in this newly created Register

    • installations will be eligible for retribution as long as they produce a minimum amount (Yet to be determined by the minister) of hours per year

    Special Retribution Register

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 22

    Agenda

    2 Market and Business Environment Analysis

    3 Valuation

    1 Company and Business Overview

    4 Appendix

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 23

    Valuation

    Methodology – IAS 36

    This valuation was performed in accordance with International Accounting Standard 36 - “Impairment of Assets” (hereinafter “IAS36")

    IAS36 requires that the value of an asset be accessed annually or whenever there is a sign indicating significant depreciation of the asset. In such events the asset must undergo a valuation process which should be compared to its book value. If the book value of the asset exceeds the resulting valuation, an impairment loss is recognized

    The value of the asset shall be the greater of two amounts:

    • The “fair value less cost to sell”

    • The “value in use” of the asset

    “Fair value less cost to sell” represents the amount received from the sale of an asset at an acceptable market price less the costs incurred by the transaction

    “Value in use” is the present value of future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset

    Due to the announcement of RD 9/2013, there has been an event of significant impact on the expected future cash flows derived from the subject of this valuation

    The calculations and assumptions, presented herein, were performed in order to reflect the “value in use” as defined under IAS36

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 24

    Valuation

    Methodology - DCF

    Valuation Methods:

    • Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) - Value of asset equated to present value of expected future cash flows generated by the asset

    • Comparable-based - Value of asset derived from pricing of 'comparable' assets generally calculated by multipliers of relevant financial figures (i.e. earnings, cash flows, book value or sales)

    • Net Asset Value (NAV) – Value of asset equated to the sum the net value of its components

    This work utilizes the DCF valuation method, which is most appropriate for this situation

    The valuation is calculated in Euros, in nominal terms (in gross terms) for the purpose of asset impairment examination (according to IAS 36) of the parks as of 30/9/2013

    Theoretically, the same results should be obtained by discounting pre-tax cash flows at a pre-tax discount rate or post-tax cash flows at a post-tax discount rate, as long as the post-tax discount rate is properly adjusted for the future tax expenses. This valuation was based on the latter. The pre-tax discount rate may be calculated as the value which equates in present value terms pre-tax cash flows with the valuation

    From conversations we have conducted with market players, it was revealed to us that due to the high uncertainty regarding the regulation structure, the number of transactions has decreased dramatically, as market players are in a “hold” position until further information will be published. We assume that the cash flow from PV parks is nor dependent on the investor's characteristics (due to a clear production formula and a regulatory framework). Based on that, we assume that a valuation based on “Value in use” will be equal to a valuation based on “Fair Value”

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 25

    Valuation

    Methodology - Scenario Based Valuation

    The fact that RD 9/2013 has not been finalized and there is a wide range of possibilities for its final outcome, creates a high level of uncertainty linked to the future results of the company and the corresponding cash flows

    The valuation is based on the first draft of RD-L 9/2013, which is subject to significant changes in the future

    It should be highlighted that this is a unique situation where the uncertainty regarding many parameters is very high, and according numerous market players with whom we have discussed, it is very difficult to provide an accurate estimate of those factors and thus to value the assets

    The dependence of the park’s cash flow in the exact implementation of RD 9/2013 is so great that small changes can change the value dramatically

    Following accepted valuation methodologies for cases where likely scenarios for future cash flows are highly divergent, the approach taken in this report is the scenario based methodology

    The scenario based approach is widely accepted in the relevant professional literature as the favorable alternative for the valuation of assets under high uncertainty:

    “Uncertainty is the hardest part of valuing high-growth technology companies, and the use of probability –weighted scenarios is a simple and straightforward way to deal with it.” (“Valuation-Measuring and Managing the Value of Companies” p. 315-325, by Copland, Koller & Murrin, McKinsey & Company, Inc.)

    “The expected cash flows that we use to value risky assets can be estimated in one or two ways. They can represent a probability-weighted average of cash flows under all possible scenarios or they can be the cash flows under the most likely scenario. While the former is the more precise measure, it is seldom used simply because it requires far more information to compile.” (“Probabilistic Approaches: Scenario Analysis, Decision Trees and Simulations” by Aswath Damodaran.)

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 26

    Valuation

    Methodology - RD 9/2013 implications on the scenarios

    RD 9/2013 defines a new remuneration system, in which tariffs will be calculated for different types of renewable energy projects, allowing each project to reach a defined pre-tax return on the investment

    From discussions with market players we understand that the defined rate is expected to be 7.5%, based on the average yield in April-June 2013 of Spanish government 10 years bond (which is 4.5%) plus 300 basis points premium

    We assume that the return rate will be 7.5% in any scenario, though it is important to clarify that this assumption in not certain and is not based on any official document

    Due to the great variance in investment costs, deriving from factors such as technology, location, year of construction, etc. the regulator will define a ‘Normative Investment’ by which the return will be calculated

    Since there is no information regarding the form by which the normative investment will be calculated (currently 2 consulting firms are working with the Spanish government to define that), there is a wide range of options for the amount of investment that would be recognized as the “Normative Investments” for the parks

    In the best case scenario, all of the initial investment will be recognized. In the low case scenario, a big part of the investment would not be recognized, leading to a significantly lower NPV

    In our scenario analysis we will explore several option on the range between the best and worst cases

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 27

    Valuation

    The Total Retribution Formula

    The total retribution to be perceived by renewable energy producers will be determined as follows (Based on the first draft of Royal Decree developing RD-L 9/2013 as described by Brenes Abogados’ experts, which is still under legislation procedure and therefore is subject to changes)

    Reᵢ= Rinvᵢ.Pn +Roᵢ*Egᵢ

    Reᵢ = retribution to be perceived in a particular year ᵢ, expressed in €

    Rinvᵢ = supplement on investment costs to be perceive by an installation-type in the year ᵢ, expressed in €/MW. Note that all “installation types” will be defined in the ministerial order to be issued

    Pn: nominal installed capacity in MW. Note that only the nominal installed capacity inscribed in the Special Retribution Register shall be taken into account

    Roᵢ: supplement on operation costs to be perceive by an installation type in the year ᵢ, expressed in €/MW

    Egᵢ: energy generated in year ᵢ by each installation expressed in MWh. Note that only the energy generated by the nominal installed capacity as inscribed in the Special Retribution Register shall be taken into account

    Source: A translation of the first draft of RD-L 9/2013 done by Brenes Abogados S.L.P.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 28

    Valuation

    The Investment Costs Supplement Formula

    The supplement on investment cost to be perceived by renewable energy producers will be determined as follows (Based on the first draft of Royal Decree developing RD-L 9/2013 as described by Brenes Abogados’ experts, which is still under legislation procedure and therefore is subject to changes

    Rinvᵢ=C.VNAj.(𝐓𝐑𝐅.(𝟏+𝐓𝐑𝐅)ᵛᴿ)

    𝟏+𝑻𝑹𝑭 ᵛᴿ−𝟏

    C = coefficient to adjust the retribution

    VNAj= net Value of the asset as it was in the first day of the “first half period”. The “first half period” starts on the date the RD will be approved and shall last for three years

    VR: remaining period until the end of regulatory life. VR is established by way of deducting the years the installations has been operating (that means as from date of the starting up permission) from the whole regulatory life to be determined in the ministerial order

    TR: financial retribution rate. Note that for the first 6 years as from the date the RD is approved the financial retribution rate will be the rate paid for the Spanish 10-years-bond as handled in the secondary market during the months April, Mai and June 2013 plus 300 Basic Points

    Source: A translation of the first draft of RD-L 9/2013 done by Brenes Abogados S.L.P.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 29

    Valuation

    The Asset Value Formula

    The Assets Value to be perceived by renewable energy producers will be determined as follows (Based on the first draft of Royal Decree developing RD-L 9/2013 as described by Brenes Abogados’ experts, which is still under legislation procedure and therefore is subject to changes)

    VNAȷ= vi.(1+TRF)ᵖ- 𝐈𝐧𝐠ᵢ − 𝐂𝐞𝐱𝐩ᵢ 𝟏 + 𝐓𝐑𝐅 ᵖ − ᵢᵖᵢ=𝟏

    VNAᵢ: net value of the asset in €/MW on the first day of the first half period as established for an installation type

    VI: value of the initial investments in €/MW for an installation type

    TRF: financial retribution rate

    P: number of years calculated as from the date stated on the starting up permission until the date the VNA is calculated

    Ingᵢ: total income perceived by an installation type during yearᵢ

    Cexp: estimation of the operation costs for an installation type during yearᵢ

    Source: A translation of the first draft of RD-L 9/2013 done by Brenes Abogados S.L.P.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 30

    Valuation

    Electricity selling revenues

    According to market players understanding of the first draft od RD-L 9/2013, additionally to perceiving this retribution rate ( “supplement on investment costs”), the energy producers will keep on selling energy in the market at the market price

    The producers are entitled to be perceive that market price in addition to any supplement on investment costs they might get

    This means that energy producers will be paid, on one hand, the supplements (note that in total there will be two supplements: one on investment costs and one on operational costs) and, on the other hand, they will get for the energy they produce the market price

    These incomes (supplement + market price) shall make up their total expected income (or retribution) that energy producers

    However, as the evolution of the market price is not exactly foreseeable, should the market price evolve in extreme ways (either falling much lower as expected or reaching unexpectedly high values) the total income eventually perceived by energy producers would adapt according to the following: • The Royal Decree also foresees that installations shall either pay or perceive an additional supplement

    which aim it is to adapt the supplements calculated as set forth in points a) to c) above to real average market price achieved each year

    • In order to do so, the ministerial order shall determine a minimum and maximum caps to the market price. If the real market price achieved yearly falls under the minimum cap, the energy producer will be entitled to perceive an payment additionally to the supplements already paid. The amount of that additional payments will be set forth in the ministerial order. If, on the contrary, the real market price achieved yearly was higher than the maximum cap, energy producers shall be obliged to reimburse a certain amount to be set forth the ministerial order

    Source: A translation of the first draft of RD-L 9/2013 done by Brenes Abogados S.L.P.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 31

    • All of the investment is recognized by the regulator as eligible capex for the return calculation

    Valuation

    Methodology - Scenarios Framework

    Low Case High Case

    Base Low Base High

    • Very aggressive reduction in the

    recognized capex

    • Moderate reduction in the recognized capex

    • Aggressive reduction in the recognized capex

    Base Case

    Assumptions regarding the probability of each scenario is required, and will be further discussed

    Assumptions regarding which share of the actual parks’ investment will be recognized as a value of the initial investment

    Some of the investment is not recognized by the regulator as capex, thus leading to a lower effective IRR

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 32

    Valuation

    Methodology – Definition of Probabilities and Scenarios

    There is no mathematical way to determine the probabilities of each scenario, nor to the determine how much of the investment will be recognized in each scenario

    Since there is a big uncertainty regarding the most likely scenario, we apply the accepted routine in such valuations and assume an equal probability distribution, assuming that the probability of each scenario is 25%

    In order to deal with the uncertainty regarding the recognized investment level we conducted 2 analyses:

    1. Benchmark analysis: Comparing the actual investment in the parks to those of comparable projects. We compered the price/MW of each park to an industry average range if we stand within a conceivable range and regarding to the average

    2. Cost breakdown analysis: analyzing the breakdown of the different components of the parks’ investment in the parks (e.g. license, panels, invertors, etc.) and comparing them to the components of comparable projects

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 33

    The cost varied according to the installation type, year of installment, geographic- between countries and within a country

    In Europe, as shown in the figure below the spread is quite large

    Valuation

    Methodology- Scenarios Definition: Benchmark analysis

    Source: U.S Dep. of energy, 2008 Solar Technology Market Report ; HIS Emerging Energy Research Sep 2011 “Europe Solar PV market and strategy 2011-2025

    Corvera Olmeda La Herrera

    8.20 €/kW 6.17 €/kW 6.23 €/kW

    According to the parks pick power

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 34

    Valuation

    Methodology- Scenarios Definition: Benchmark analysis

    The Parks Costs in USD are the following:

    • Olmeda: $ ~8.8m per MW

    • Corvera: $ ~11.6m per MW

    • La Herrera: $ ~8.7m per MW

    All parks prices are above the average

    Olmeda and La Herrera are about 15% higher than the weighted average

    Corvera1 is about 30% higher than the weighted average (taking into account the stabilized one Axis)

    Note: The prices and the analysis above are functioning as an orientation tool and do not implied any specific conclusion regarding the price/range that will be recognize

    Orientation Tool

    U.S Dep. of energy, 2008 Solar Technology Market Report.

    Prices are for Fixed Axis Mounting.

    One Axis Mounting prices are 15-20% higher

    Average Price Per kW

    Source: (1) U.S Dep. of energy, 2008 Solar Technology Market Report.,

    (1) Corvera has stabilized 2 axis.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 35

    Valuation

    Methodology- Scenarios Definition: Cost breakdown analysis

    Source: U.S Dep. of energy, 2008 Solar Technology Market Report, REN 21

    Company’s Parks Breakdown Industry Breakdown

    Physical components (e.g. panels, trackers and invertors) are more or less similar to the benchmark

    Licenses is a unique component in the books as the parks were bought from a third party

    Panels 42%Panels 49% Panels 49%

    Trackers 15%

    Inverters 6%

    Inverters 7% Inverters 7%

    Construction 28%

    Construction 34% Construction 34%

    Licenses 9% Licenses 10% Licenses 10%

    Corvera Olmeda La Herrera

    Panels 45%Panels 52%

    Trackers 5%

    Inverters 7% Inverters 6%

    Material 10% Material 10%

    Labor 10% Labor 10%

    Overhead 23% Overhead 22%

    Stabilized axis Fixed Axis

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 36

    • All of the actual investment is recognized by the regulator as “initial investment” for the return calculation

    Valuation

    Methodology - Scenarios and Probabilities

    Low Case High Case

    Base Low Base High

    • Very Aggressive reduction in the recognized investment

    • 60% of the actual investment is recognized (license and a large portion of the entrepreneurial profit not recognized)

    • Moderate reduction in the recognized investment

    • 90% of the investment is recognized (only license not recognized)

    25% 25% 25% 25%

    • Aggressive reduction in the recognized investment

    • 80% of the actual investment is recognized (license and some of the entrepreneurial profit not recognized)

    Probabilities:

    Base Case

    Some of the investment is not recognized by the regulator as capex, thus leading to a lower effective IRR

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 37

    Valuation

    Main Assumptions

    Source: Inflation.eu, Company’s documents , Oxford Economics (1) Trigger- foresight have not independently verified that assumption

    Tariffs and Power Generation

    The Rinv formula as described at the first draft which calculates the proper return on the investment, although it should be mentioned that the formula presented in draft can change in the final legislation

    We assume the 7.5% return will remain for the entire operation period Electricity is sold at market price, currently stands at 0.05€, growing at inflation rate annually

    (see appendix D)

    Electricity production forecast is based on an opinion the company has received from an external technical expert for 2012 and actual production figures in recent years. The forecast assumes annual degradation rate of 0.5%

    The production capacity will also be determined by the regulator- demanding a minimum capacity in order to be eligible for the full Rinv. We assume that the company will be able to meet this requirements, and thus will receive the full Rinv

    Expenses

    Actual operating expenses are assumed to meet the standard cost which will be determined by the regulator (based on companies’ assumptions that it is an efficient producer1)

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 38

    Valuation

    Main Assumptions (cont.)

    Source: Inflation.eu, Company’s documents , Oxford Economics

    Years of Operation

    Assumed to be total of 30 years of operation (therefore an additional 25 years) reflecting the current licenses policy and the company’s assumption

    Tax

    Tax expenses were calculated based on a tax rate of 25% for Olmeda and Corvera and 30% for La Herrea, which is the appropriate tax rate for the client

    The Parks enjoys a tax benefit in the form of accelerated depreciation of assets

    Impact of tax benefit is calculated by depreciating the NPV of the projects

    Depreciation period assumed as a 10 years starting from 30/9/13 (based on the company’s accounting policy)

    There is uncertainty regarding the 7% revenue tax as a result of RD 15/2012. The company’s and market players assumption is that it will not apply on the retribution received, rather that it will only apply on the revenues sourced directly from electricity selling

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 39

    Valuation

    WACC - Methodology

    Weighted Average Cost of Capital - represents the weighted cost of the capital used to finance a company’s activity

    The WACC incorporates the cost of the capital provided by each funding source according to the relative weight of it in the total funding

    It is customary to divide the WACC into two factors: the cost of debt (external capital) and the cost of equity (own capital)

    𝑊𝐴𝐶𝐶 = 𝐾𝑑 1 − 𝑇𝐶𝐷

    𝐷 + 𝐸+ 𝐾𝑒

    𝐸

    𝐷 + 𝐸

    Equity Weight in total capital

    Debt Weight in total capital

    Tax Shield on financing expenses

    Cost of Debt: return on capital required by third party lenders

    Cost of Equity: return on capital required by stockholders

    𝐾𝑒 = 𝑟𝑓 + 𝛽𝐿 𝑅𝑚 − 𝑟𝑓

    𝛽𝐿 = 1 + 1 − 𝑇𝐶𝐷

    𝐸𝛽𝑈

    CAPM

    WACC

    Risk Free Rate - generally associated with Government long-term bonds

    Risk Factor representing the relation of returns with these of the financial market as a whole

    Market Risk Premium

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 40

    ..

    Valuation

    WACC Calculation1

    (1) For further information see appendix B & C

    Cost of Equity: Calculated based on CAPM:

    •Risk Free Rate: 4.16% (Spanish 10 Year Governmental Bond)

    • Market Beta (Unlevered): 0.54 (Derived from comparison to comparable companies in the market- see Appendix C)

    •Mature Market Risk Premium: 5.60% (Based on Damodaran’s updated estimations for US Market)

    •Specific Risk Premium: 3.5% (A premium representing the additional risk inherit in the size and illiquidity of the asset)

    𝑫

    𝑫+𝑬: Assuming no leverage according to current market conditions

    Tax: Effective tax rate of 30% for La Herrera and 25% for the rest

    … … Olmeda Corvera La Herrera

    Component Value

    Rf 4.16%

    Beta Levelaged 0.54

    MRP 5.60%

    Ke 10.68%

    Kd N\A

    Tax Rate 25%

    D\D+E 0%

    WACC 10.68%

    Component Value

    Rf 4.16%

    Beta Levelaged 0.54

    MRP 5.60%

    Ke 10.68%

    Kd N\A

    Tax Rate 25%

    D\D+E 0%

    WACC 10.68%

    Component Value

    Rf 4.16%

    Beta Levelaged 0.54

    MRP 5.60%

    Ke 10.68%

    Kd N\A

    Tax Rate 30%

    D\D+E 0%

    WACC 10.68%

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 41

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 3,531 3,531 3,531 3,531 3,531 3,178

    542 549 554 561 569 765

    FCF after Tax 3,852 3,857 3,860 3,865 3,871 3,182

    NPV 33,021

    Net Elec. Rev.

    39,457

    Valuation

    Olmeda- Results by Scenario

    High

    Low

    Base High

    Base Low

    Weighted Average NPV for Olmeda stands at € 28M

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 3,178 3,178 3,178 3,178 3,178 3,178

    542 549 554 561 569 765

    FCF after Tax 3,516 3,520 3,524 3,529 3,535 2,917

    NPV 30,166

    35,511

    Net Elec. Rev.

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 2,825 2,825 2,825 2,825 2,825 3,178

    542 549 554 561 569 765

    FCF after Tax 3,179 3,184 3,188 3,193 3,199 2,917

    NPV 27,311

    31,565

    Net Elec. Rev.

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 2,119 2,119 2,119 2,119 2,119 2,119

    542 549 554 561 569 765

    FCF after Tax 2,507 2,512 2,516 2,520 2,526 2,917

    NPV 21,602

    23,674

    Net Elec. Rev.

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 42

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 2,039 2,039 2,039 2,039 2,039 2,039

    338 342 346 350 355 477

    FCF after Tax 2,247 2,250 2,253 2,255 2,259 1,862

    NPV 19,279

    Net Elec. Rev.

    22,797

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 1,835 1,835 1,835 1,835 1,835 1,835

    338 342 346 350 355 477

    FCF after Tax 2,053 2,056 2,058 2,061 2,065 1,709

    NPV 17,630

    20,517

    Net Elec. Rev.

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 1,631 1,631 1,631 1,631 1,631 1,631

    338 342 346 350 355 477

    FCF after Tax 1,859 1,862 1,864 1,867 1,871 1,557

    NPV

    18,238

    Net Elec. Rev.

    15,982

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 1,223 1,223 1,223 1,223 1,223 1,223

    338 342 346 350 355 477

    FCF after Tax 1,471 1,474 1,476 1,479 1,482 1,251

    NPV 12,685

    13,678

    Net Elec. Rev.

    Valuation

    Corvera- Results by Scenario

    High

    Low

    Base High

    Weighted Average NPV for Corvera stands at € 16.4M

    Base Low

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 43

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 372 377 380 385 391 525

    525 377 380 385 391 397

    FCF after Tax 2,567 2,570 2,572 2,575 2,579 2,015

    NPV

    Net Elec. Rev.

    26,706

    21,716

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 372 377 380 385 391 525

    372 377 380 385 391 525

    FCF after Tax 2,343 2,346 2,349 2,352 2,356 1,848

    NPV

    Net Elec. Rev.

    24,035

    19,843

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 372 377 380 385 391 525

    372 377 380 385 391 525

    FCF after Tax 2,120 2,123 2,125 2,128 2,132 1,681

    NPV

    Net Elec. Rev.

    21,364

    17,970

    (K, €) 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F 2025F 2038F

    Eligible Capex

    Rinv Payment 372 377 380 385 391 525

    372 377 380 385 391 525

    FCF after Tax 1,673 1,676 1,678 1,681 1,685 1,346

    NPV

    Net Elec. Rev.

    16,023

    14,223

    Valuation

    La Herrera- Results by Scenario

    High

    Low

    Base High

    Base Low

    Weighted Average NPV for La Herrera stands at € 18.4M

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 44

    Scenario Probability

    High 25%

    Base High 25%

    Base Low 25%

    Low 25%

    Probability adjusted valuation

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    WACC 10.68% 10.68% 10.68% #REF!

    Book Value Q3, 2013 34,455 22,215 24,003 80,674

    NPV (30/09/2013) 28,025 16,394 18,438 62,857

    Differnce from BV (6,430) (5,821) (5,565) (17,817)

    Description

    100% of Capex recognized

    90% of Capex recognized

    80% of Capex recognized

    60% of Capex recognized

    Scenario Probability

    High 10%

    Base High 40%

    Base Low 40%

    Low 10%

    Probability adjusted valuation

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    NPV (30/09/2013) 28,453 16,641 18,719 63,814

    Difference from BV (6,002) (5,574) (5,284) (16,860)

    Valuation

    Gilatz probability adjusted valuation and Sensitivity Analysis

    Sensitivity Analysis- Probabilities Distributions Valuation Summary

    10-40-40-10 Distribution

    20-30-30-20 Distribution

    Scenario Probability

    High 20%

    Base High 30%

    Base Low 30%

    Low 20%

    Probability adjusted valuation

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    NPV (30/09/2013) 28,168 16,476 18,532 63,176

    Differnce from BV (6,287) (5,739) (5,472) (17,498)

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 45

    Applying a 7% revenue tax reduces the valuation by € ~4M, as a result of the decrease in free cash flow

    The impact of the revenue tax is moderated by an increase in the tax shield that it creates

    There is uncertainty regarding the incomes that will be subject to the 7% tax. Some assumes that the 7% revenue tax will only apply to the revenues generated from selling of the electricity and not on the supplement, while other assumes it will be apply to both.

    Not only that shortening the operating period to 25 years does not reduce the valuation- it even increases it slightly

    The reason for that, is that a reduction of the operation period to 25 causes an increase in the Rinv yearly payment and thus increases the NPV

    25 Years of Operations

    30 Years of Operations (Current Assumptions)

    Valuation

    Sensitivity Analysis (Cont.)

    Sensitivity Analysis- Applying 7% revenue Tax

    Sensitivity Analysis- Length of Operation Period

    With 7% Revenue Tax Appling to All Revenues

    (Electricity sells and Rinv Payment)

    7% Revenue Tax Appling to Electricity sells only (Current Assumptions)

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    NPV (30/09/2013) 28,025 16,394 18,438 62,857

    Differnce from BV (6,430) (5,821) (5,565) (17,817)

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    NPV (30/09/2013) 26,377 15,442 17,356 59,175

    Differnce from BV (8,079) (6,773) (6,647) (21,499)

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    NPV (30/09/2013) 28,025 16,394 18,438 62,857

    Differnce from BV (6,430) (5,821) (5,565) (17,817)

    Olmeda Corvera La HerreraTotal

    Total NPV (30/09/2013) 28,463 16,628 18,724 63,815

    Differnce from BV (5,993) (5,587) (5,280) (16,859)

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 46

    Wacc NPV

    12.3% 25,338

    11.9% 25,964

    11.5% 26,619

    11.1% 27,305

    10.7% 28,025

    10.3% 28,780

    9.9% 29,573

    9.5% 30,406

    9.1% 31,283

    Wacc NPV

    12.3% 14,821

    11.9% 15,187

    11.5% 15,571

    11.1% 15,973

    10.7% 16,394

    10.3% 16,836

    9.9% 17,300

    9.5% 17,788

    9.1% 18,301

    Wacc NPV

    12.3% 16,697

    11.9% 17,103

    11.5% 17,527

    11.1% 17,972

    10.7% 18,438

    10.3% 18,927

    9.9% 19,440

    9.5% 19,979

    9.1% 20,545

    Valuation

    Sensitivity Analysis (Cont.)

    A change of 1% in the WACC will lead to a change of up to € 4 Million in the aggregate valuation of all the 3 parks

    Olmeda Corvera La Herrera

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 47

    Agenda

    2 Market and Business Environment Analysis

    3 Valuation

    1 Company and Business Overview

    4 Appendix

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 48

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Olmeda High

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,956,194 10,649,777 10,596,528 10,543,546 10,490,828 10,438,374 10,386,182 10,334,251 10,282,580 10,231,167 10,180,011 10,129,111 10,078,465

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    98,062 541,869 548,865 554,312 560,917 569,275 577,757 586,365 595,102 603,969 612,968 622,102 631,371

    91,198 503,938 510,444 515,511 521,653 529,425 537,314 545,320 553,445 561,691 570,061 578,555 587,175

    882,776 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    973,974 4,035,043 4,041,549 4,046,615 4,052,757 4,060,530 4,068,418 4,076,424 4,084,549 4,092,796 4,101,165 4,109,659 4,118,279

    825,522 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 3,302,087 2,476,565 - -

    148,452 732,956 739,462 744,528 750,670 758,443 766,332 774,338 782,463 790,709 1,624,600 4,109,659 4,118,279

    37,113 183,239 184,866 186,132 187,668 189,611 191,583 193,584 195,616 197,677 406,150 1,027,415 1,029,570

    37,113 220,352 405,218 591,350 779,017 968,628 1,160,211 1,353,795 1,549,411 1,747,088 2,153,238 3,180,653 4,210,223

    37,113 183,239 184,866 186,132 187,668 189,611 191,583 193,584 195,616 197,677 406,150 1,027,415 1,029,570

    936,861 3,851,804 3,856,683 3,860,483 3,865,089 3,870,919 3,876,835 3,882,840 3,888,934 3,895,118 3,695,015 3,082,244 3,088,709

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    924,579 3,569,443 3,228,981 2,920,171 2,641,444 2,390,072 2,162,666 1,956,937 1,770,814 1,602,427 1,373,374 1,035,035 937,087

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    10,028,073 9,977,933 9,928,043 9,878,403 9,829,011 9,779,866 9,730,966 9,682,312 9,633,900 9,585,731 9,537,802 9,490,113 9,442,662

    0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08

    640,778 650,326 660,016 669,850 679,831 689,960 700,241 710,674 721,263 732,010 742,917 753,987 765,221

    595,924 604,803 613,815 622,961 632,243 641,663 651,224 660,927 670,775 680,770 690,913 701,208 711,656

    3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104 3,531,104

    27.8% 30.4% 33.0% 35.6% 38.3% 41.1% 43.9% 46.8% 49.7% 52.7% 55.8% 58.9% 62.1%

    4,127,028 4,135,907 4,144,919 4,154,065 4,163,347 4,172,767 4,182,328 4,192,031 4,201,879 4,211,874 4,222,017 4,232,312 4,242,760

    - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    4,127,028 4,135,907 4,144,919 4,154,065 4,163,347 4,172,767 4,182,328 4,192,031 4,201,879 4,211,874 4,222,017 4,232,312 4,242,760

    1,031,757 1,033,977 1,036,230 1,038,516 1,040,837 1,043,192 1,045,582 1,048,008 1,050,470 1,052,968 1,055,504 1,058,078 1,060,690

    5,241,980 6,275,957 7,312,186 8,350,703 9,391,539 10,434,731 11,480,313 12,528,321 13,578,791 14,631,759 15,687,264 16,745,341 17,806,031

    1,031,757 1,033,977 1,036,230 1,038,516 1,040,837 1,043,192 1,045,582 1,048,008 1,050,470 1,052,968 1,055,504 1,058,078 1,060,690

    3,095,271 3,101,931 3,108,689 3,115,549 3,122,510 3,129,576 3,136,746 3,144,024 3,151,409 3,158,905 3,166,513 3,174,234 3,182,070

    12.75 13.75 14.75 15.75 16.75 17.75 18.75 19.75 20.75 21.75 22.75 23.75 24.75

    848,432 768,184 695,546 629,794 570,273 516,392 467,615 423,458 383,481 347,289 314,522 284,855 257,994

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 49

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Olmeda Base High

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    10,028,073 9,977,933 9,928,043 9,878,403 9,829,011 9,779,866 9,730,966 9,682,312 9,633,900 9,585,731 9,537,802 9,490,113 9,442,662

    0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08

    640,778 650,326 660,016 669,850 679,831 689,960 700,241 710,674 721,263 732,010 742,917 753,987 765,221

    595,924 604,803 613,815 622,961 632,243 641,663 651,224 660,927 670,775 680,770 690,913 701,208 711,656

    3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994

    27.8% 30.4% 33.0% 35.6% 38.3% 41.1% 43.9% 46.8% 49.7% 52.7% 55.8% 58.9% 62.1%

    3,773,918 3,782,797 3,791,809 3,800,954 3,810,237 3,819,657 3,829,218 3,838,921 3,848,769 3,858,763 3,868,907 3,879,201 3,889,649

    - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    3,773,918 3,782,797 3,791,809 3,800,954 3,810,237 3,819,657 3,829,218 3,838,921 3,848,769 3,858,763 3,868,907 3,879,201 3,889,649

    943,479 945,699 947,952 950,239 952,559 954,914 957,304 959,730 962,192 964,691 967,227 969,800 972,412

    4,785,979 5,731,678 6,679,630 7,629,869 8,582,428 9,537,342 10,494,646 11,454,377 12,416,569 13,381,260 14,348,486 15,318,287 16,290,699

    943,479 945,699 947,952 950,239 952,559 954,914 957,304 959,730 962,192 964,691 967,227 969,800 972,412

    2,830,438 2,837,098 2,843,856 2,850,716 2,857,677 2,864,743 2,871,913 2,879,191 2,886,577 2,894,072 2,901,680 2,909,401 2,917,237

    12.75 13.75 14.75 15.75 16.75 17.75 18.75 19.75 20.75 21.75 22.75 23.75 24.75

    775,840 702,599 636,292 576,259 521,906 472,693 428,135 387,788 351,255 318,174 288,217 261,089 236,522

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,956,194 10,649,777 10,596,528 10,543,546 10,490,828 10,438,374 10,386,182 10,334,251 10,282,580 10,231,167 10,180,011 10,129,111 10,078,465

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    98,062 541,869 548,865 554,312 560,917 569,275 577,757 586,365 595,102 603,969 612,968 622,102 631,371

    91,198 503,938 510,444 515,511 521,653 529,425 537,314 545,320 553,445 561,691 570,061 578,555 587,175

    794,498 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994 3,177,994

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    885,696 3,681,932 3,688,438 3,693,504 3,699,647 3,707,419 3,715,308 3,723,314 3,731,439 3,739,685 3,748,054 3,756,548 3,765,169

    754,154 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 3,016,616 2,262,462 - -

    131,542 665,317 671,822 676,889 683,031 690,804 698,692 706,698 714,823 723,070 1,485,593 3,756,548 3,765,169

    32,886 166,329 167,956 169,222 170,758 172,701 174,673 176,674 178,706 180,767 371,398 939,137 941,292

    32,886 199,215 367,170 536,392 707,150 879,851 1,054,524 1,231,199 1,409,904 1,590,672 1,962,070 2,901,207 3,842,499

    32,886 166,329 167,956 169,222 170,758 172,701 174,673 176,674 178,706 180,767 371,398 939,137 941,292

    852,810 3,515,603 3,520,483 3,524,282 3,528,889 3,534,718 3,540,635 3,546,639 3,552,733 3,558,918 3,376,656 2,817,411 2,823,877

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    841,631 3,257,888 2,947,499 2,665,860 2,411,681 2,182,488 1,975,119 1,787,493 1,617,726 1,464,116 1,255,046 946,102 856,739

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 50

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Olmeda Base Low

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,956,194 10,649,777 10,596,528 10,543,546 10,490,828 10,438,374 10,386,182 10,334,251 10,282,580 10,231,167 10,180,011 10,129,111 10,078,465

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    98,062 541,869 548,865 554,312 560,917 569,275 577,757 586,365 595,102 603,969 612,968 622,102 631,371

    91,198 503,938 510,444 515,511 521,653 529,425 537,314 545,320 553,445 561,691 570,061 578,555 587,175

    706,221 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    797,418 3,328,822 3,335,328 3,340,394 3,346,536 3,354,309 3,362,197 3,370,203 3,378,328 3,386,575 3,394,944 3,403,438 3,412,058

    682,786 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,731,145 2,048,359 - -

    114,632 597,677 604,183 609,249 615,391 623,164 631,052 639,058 647,184 655,430 1,346,585 3,403,438 3,412,058

    28,658 149,419 151,046 152,312 153,848 155,791 157,763 159,765 161,796 163,858 336,646 850,859 853,015

    28,658 178,077 329,123 481,435 635,283 791,074 948,837 1,108,602 1,270,398 1,434,255 1,770,902 2,621,761 3,474,776

    28,658 149,419 151,046 152,312 153,848 155,791 157,763 159,765 161,796 163,858 336,646 850,859 853,015

    768,760 3,179,403 3,184,282 3,188,082 3,192,688 3,198,518 3,204,434 3,210,439 3,216,533 3,222,717 3,058,298 2,552,578 2,559,044

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    758,682 2,946,333 2,666,018 2,411,549 2,181,918 1,974,903 1,787,572 1,618,049 1,464,638 1,325,805 1,136,717 857,170 776,392

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    10,028,073 9,977,933 9,928,043 9,878,403 9,829,011 9,779,866 9,730,966 9,682,312 9,633,900 9,585,731 9,537,802 9,490,113 9,442,662

    0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08

    640,778 650,326 660,016 669,850 679,831 689,960 700,241 710,674 721,263 732,010 742,917 753,987 765,221

    595,924 604,803 613,815 622,961 632,243 641,663 651,224 660,927 670,775 680,770 690,913 701,208 711,656

    2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883 2,824,883

    27.8% 30.4% 33.0% 35.6% 38.3% 41.1% 43.9% 46.8% 49.7% 52.7% 55.8% 58.9% 62.1%

    3,420,807 3,429,687 3,438,698 3,447,844 3,457,126 3,466,547 3,476,107 3,485,811 3,495,658 3,505,653 3,515,796 3,526,091 3,536,539

    - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    3,420,807 3,429,687 3,438,698 3,447,844 3,457,126 3,466,547 3,476,107 3,485,811 3,495,658 3,505,653 3,515,796 3,526,091 3,536,539

    855,202 857,422 859,675 861,961 864,282 866,637 869,027 871,453 873,915 876,413 878,949 881,523 884,135

    4,329,978 5,187,399 6,047,074 6,909,035 7,773,316 8,639,953 9,508,980 10,380,432 11,254,347 12,130,760 13,009,709 13,891,232 14,775,367

    855,202 857,422 859,675 861,961 864,282 866,637 869,027 871,453 873,915 876,413 878,949 881,523 884,135

    2,565,605 2,572,265 2,579,024 2,585,883 2,592,845 2,599,910 2,607,080 2,614,358 2,621,744 2,629,240 2,636,847 2,644,568 2,652,404

    12.75 13.75 14.75 15.75 16.75 17.75 18.75 19.75 20.75 21.75 22.75 23.75 24.75

    703,247 637,014 577,037 522,724 473,539 428,995 388,654 352,119 319,029 289,058 261,912 237,323 215,050

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 51

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Olmeda Low

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,956,194 10,649,777 10,596,528 10,543,546 10,490,828 10,438,374 10,386,182 10,334,251 10,282,580 10,231,167 10,180,011 10,129,111 10,078,465

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    98,062 541,869 548,865 554,312 560,917 569,275 577,757 586,365 595,102 603,969 612,968 622,102 631,371

    91,198 503,938 510,444 515,511 521,653 529,425 537,314 545,320 553,445 561,691 570,061 578,555 587,175

    529,666 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    620,863 2,622,601 2,629,107 2,634,173 2,640,315 2,648,088 2,655,976 2,663,982 2,672,108 2,680,354 2,688,723 2,697,217 2,705,838

    540,051 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 2,160,203 1,620,152 - -

    80,812 462,398 468,904 473,970 480,112 487,885 495,773 503,779 511,905 520,151 1,068,571 2,697,217 2,705,838

    20,203 115,600 117,226 118,493 120,028 121,971 123,943 125,945 127,976 130,038 267,143 674,304 676,459

    20,203 135,803 253,029 371,521 491,549 613,520 737,464 863,409 991,385 1,121,423 1,388,565 2,062,870 2,739,329

    20,203 115,600 117,226 118,493 120,028 121,971 123,943 125,945 127,976 130,038 267,143 674,304 676,459

    600,660 2,507,002 2,511,881 2,515,681 2,520,287 2,526,117 2,532,033 2,538,038 2,544,131 2,550,316 2,421,580 2,022,913 2,029,378

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    592,786 2,323,223 2,103,055 1,902,927 1,722,391 1,559,733 1,412,477 1,279,161 1,158,463 1,049,184 900,060 679,305 615,696

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    10,028,073 9,977,933 9,928,043 9,878,403 9,829,011 9,779,866 9,730,966 9,682,312 9,633,900 9,585,731 9,537,802 9,490,113 9,442,662

    0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08

    640,778 650,326 660,016 669,850 679,831 689,960 700,241 710,674 721,263 732,010 742,917 753,987 765,221

    595,924 604,803 613,815 622,961 632,243 641,663 651,224 660,927 670,775 680,770 690,913 701,208 711,656

    2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663 2,118,663

    27.8% 30.4% 33.0% 35.6% 38.3% 41.1% 43.9% 46.8% 49.7% 52.7% 55.8% 58.9% 62.1%

    2,714,586 2,723,466 2,732,477 2,741,623 2,750,905 2,760,326 2,769,886 2,779,590 2,789,437 2,799,432 2,809,576 2,819,870 2,830,318

    - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    2,714,586 2,723,466 2,732,477 2,741,623 2,750,905 2,760,326 2,769,886 2,779,590 2,789,437 2,799,432 2,809,576 2,819,870 2,830,318

    678,647 680,866 683,119 685,406 687,726 690,081 692,472 694,897 697,359 699,858 702,394 704,968 707,580

    3,417,976 4,098,842 4,781,961 5,467,367 6,155,094 6,845,175 7,537,647 8,232,544 8,929,903 9,629,761 10,332,155 11,037,123 11,744,702

    678,647 680,866 683,119 685,406 687,726 690,081 692,472 694,897 697,359 699,858 702,394 704,968 707,580

    2,035,940 2,042,599 2,049,358 2,056,217 2,063,179 2,070,244 2,077,415 2,084,692 2,092,078 2,099,574 2,107,182 2,114,903 2,122,739

    12.75 13.75 14.75 15.75 16.75 17.75 18.75 19.75 20.75 21.75 22.75 23.75 24.75

    558,063 505,844 458,529 415,655 376,804 341,598 309,694 280,780 254,576 230,827 209,301 189,791 172,106

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 52

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Corvera High

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    6,256,564 6,225,281 6,194,154 6,163,184 6,132,368 6,101,706 6,071,197 6,040,841 6,010,637 5,980,584 5,950,681 5,920,928 5,891,323

    0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08

    399,785 405,742 411,787 417,923 424,150 430,470 436,884 443,393 450,000 456,705 463,510 470,416 477,425

    371,800 377,340 382,962 388,668 394,459 400,337 406,302 412,356 418,500 424,735 431,064 437,487 444,005

    2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165

    27.8% 30.4% 33.0% 35.6% 38.3% 41.1% 43.9% 46.8% 49.7% 52.7% 55.8% 58.9% 62.1%

    2,410,964 2,416,504 2,422,127 2,427,833 2,433,624 2,439,501 2,445,466 2,451,520 2,457,664 2,463,900 2,470,229 2,476,651 2,483,170

    - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    2,410,964 2,416,504 2,422,127 2,427,833 2,433,624 2,439,501 2,445,466 2,451,520 2,457,664 2,463,900 2,470,229 2,476,651 2,483,170

    602,741 604,126 605,532 606,958 608,406 609,875 611,367 612,880 614,416 615,975 617,557 619,163 620,792

    3,058,900 3,663,026 4,268,557 4,875,515 5,483,921 6,093,797 6,705,163 7,318,043 7,932,459 8,548,434 9,165,992 9,785,154 10,405,947

    602,741 604,126 605,532 606,958 608,406 609,875 611,367 612,880 614,416 615,975 617,557 619,163 620,792

    1,808,223 1,812,378 1,816,595 1,820,875 1,825,218 1,829,626 1,834,100 1,838,640 1,843,248 1,847,925 1,852,671 1,857,489 1,862,377

    12.75 13.75 14.75 15.75 16.75 17.75 18.75 19.75 20.75 21.75 22.75 23.75 24.75

    495,644 448,830 406,450 368,081 333,345 301,895 273,421 247,640 224,297 203,160 184,021 166,691 150,997

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,270,877 6,644,448 6,611,226 6,578,169 6,545,279 6,512,552 6,479,989 6,447,590 6,415,352 6,383,275 6,351,358 6,319,602 6,288,004

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    63,708 338,075 342,439 345,838 349,959 355,173 360,465 365,836 371,287 376,819 382,434 388,132 393,915

    59,248 314,410 318,469 321,630 325,462 330,311 335,233 340,228 345,297 350,442 355,664 360,963 366,341

    509,791.14 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165 2,039,165

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    569,039 2,353,574 2,357,633 2,360,794 2,364,626 2,369,476 2,374,397 2,379,392 2,384,462 2,389,607 2,394,828 2,400,128 2,405,506

    481,971 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,927,883 1,445,912 - -

    87,069 425,691 429,750 432,911 436,743 441,593 446,514 451,509 456,579 461,724 948,916 2,400,128 2,405,506

    21,767 106,423 107,438 108,228 109,186 110,398 111,629 112,877 114,145 115,431 237,229 600,032 601,376

    21,767 128,190 235,628 343,855 453,041 563,439 675,068 787,945 902,090 1,017,521 1,254,750 1,854,782 2,456,158

    21,767 106,423 107,438 108,228 109,186 110,398 111,629 112,877 114,145 115,431 237,229 600,032 601,376

    547,272 2,247,151 2,250,196 2,252,566 2,255,440 2,259,077 2,262,769 2,266,515 2,270,317 2,274,176 2,157,599 1,800,096 1,804,129

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    540,098 2,082,422 1,883,961 1,703,901 1,541,392 1,394,852 1,262,270 1,142,315 1,033,782 935,581 801,943 604,482 547,357

  • Confidential. Copyrights Trigger-Foresight, All rights reserved 53

    Appendix

    Appendix A - Corvera Base High

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    Olmeda

    AC kWh Produced

    Revenues

    Price

    Electricty selling revenues

    Net Electricty Revenues (After 7% tax)

    Rinv Payment (in 2008-2012 Rinv=EBITDA)

    Total Revenues

    Depreciation for Tax

    Profit before Tax

    Therotic Tax

    Accumelated Theorotic Tax

    Actual Tax

    FCF after Tax

    Discounted Cash Flow

    2013Q4 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

    1,270,877 6,644,448 6,611,226 6,578,169 6,545,279 6,512,552 6,479,989 6,447,590 6,415,352 6,383,275 6,351,358 6,319,602 6,288,004

    0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06

    63,708 338,075 342,439 345,838 349,959 355,173 360,465 365,836 371,287 376,819 382,434 388,132 393,915

    59,248 314,410 318,469 321,630 325,462 330,311 335,233 340,228 345,297 350,442 355,664 360,963 366,341

    458,812.02 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248 1,835,248

    0.3% 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 6.9% 9.1% 11.3% 13.5% 15.7% 18.1% 20.4% 22.8% 25.3%

    518,060 2,149,657.77 2,153,717 2,156,878 2,160,710 2,165,559 2,170,481 2,175,476 2,180,545 2,185,690 2,190,912 2,196,211 2,201,589

    440,757 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,763,027 1,322,270 - -

    77,303 386,630 390,690 393,850 397,683 402,532 407,454 412,449 417,518 422,663 868,641 2,196,211 2,201,589

    19,326 96,658 97,672 98,463 99,421 100,633 101,863 103,112 104,379 105,666 217,160 549,053 550,397

    19,326 115,983 213,656 312,118 411,539 512,172 614,035 717,148 821,527 927,193 1,144,353 1,693,406 2,243,803

    19,326 96,658 97,672 98,463 99,421 100,633 101,863 103,112 104,379 105,666 217,160 549,053 550,397

    498,734 2,053,000 2,056,044 2,058,415 2,061,289 2,064,926 2,068,617 2,072,364 2,076,166 2,080,024 1,973,751 1,647,158 1,651,192

    0.13 0.75 1.75 2.75 3.75 4.75 5.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 9.75 10.75 11.75

    492,196 1,902,503 1,721,409 1,557,039 1,408,707 1,274,975 1,153,964 1,044,463 945,376 855,709 733,610 553,125 500,957

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

    6,256,564 6,225,281 6,194,154 6,163,184 6,132,368 6,101,706 6,071,197 6,040,841 6,010,637 5,980,584 5,950,681 5,920,928 5,891,323