Suncorp Bank Family Friendly City Report

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    Suncorp Bank

    Family FriendlyCity Report

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    IntroductionLaunceston and Canberra have scooped the pool as Australias most family friendly cities, bumping Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane to

    14th, 23rd and 24th positions respectively, according to a study into the family friendliness of the nations 30 largest cities.

    The inaugural Suncorp Bank Family Friendly Index shows that half of the top 10 family friendly cities are not state or territory capitals and

    instead include the smaller, regional cities of Albury/Wodonga, Toowoomba, and Launceston.

    The report finds that crowded, stressful, urban jungles and under serviced Eastern seaboard capitals are being upstaged by regional towns

    as the most family friendly cities in Australia.

    The inaugural Suncorp Bank Family Friendly City Index monitors the most populated 30 cities in Australia and ranks them according to

    which city is the most family friendly across 10 key indicators. The indicators themselves are divided into two categories; Primary and

    Secondary. Primary indicators refer to those indicators that have a larger bearing on a citys livability, (such as, crime education and

    housing) as such these indicators are weighted double that of the secondary indicators.

    While the Index analyses indicators such as Education, Crime, Health, Income, Unemployment and Connectivity, some notable omissions

    include Environment (climate and weather), Lifestyle (beaches and parks) which have not been included due to their subjective nature and a

    lack of consistent data for each of the 30 cities analysed.

    Methodology

    To derive the rankings for the Suncorp Bank Family Friendly City Index each city was systematically ranked on each of the 10 indicators.

    For reasons previously explained the primary indicators received added weight when compiling the index, with each primary indicator worth

    double that of a secondary indicator. Each of the indicators raw sources were tallied and then ranked one to thirty, with one being the mostdesirable score and thirty being the least. All scores (or ranks) were totalled with the lowest score being given the overall number one rank of

    the inaugural Suncorp Bank Family Friendly Index.

    A note about data sources

    The Suncorp Bank Family Friendly Index is based on measurements gathered through robust government and private sector quantitative

    data that is publicly available. The following data sources were used to obtain the index measurements.

    Unemployment

    Percentageoftheworkingagepopulationunemployed

    DatasourcedfromtheAustralianBureauofStatistics

    SourcedfromtheSocialHealthAtlasofAustralia2010http://www.publichealth.gov.au/data/

    Income

    Averageindividualtaxableincome

    Datafrom2010/11

    SourcedfromtheAustralianBureauofStatistics

    http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/[email protected]/Lookup/by%20Subject/1301.0~2012~Main%20Features~Household%20income,

    %20expenditure%20and%20wealth~193

    Connectivity

    %ofhouseholdswithbroadbandinternetconnections

    Datasourcedfromthe2011census

    http://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/censushome.nsf/home/data?opendocument#from-banner=LN

    Health 1

    NumberofGPservicesprovidedoverthecourseof12monthsasaratioof thepopulation

    Datafrom2010/11

    SourcedfromtheSocialHealthAtlasofAustralia2010http://www.publichealth.gov.au/data/

    Health 2

    Currentlong-termconditionandreportingeitherverygoodorexcellenthealth (self-assessment)

    Datafrom2008

    SourcedfromtheSocialHealthAtlasofAustralia2010http://www.publichealth.gov.au/data/

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    Crime

    Crimeratesper100,000ofpopulation

    Latestavailabledatabystate

    SourcedfromtheABS,AustralianFederalPolice,VictorianPolice,QueenslandPolice,WesternAustralianPolice,NSWBureauofCrime

    statistics, SA Office of Crime statistics and research

    Education

    Numberofschoolagedchildrenineachcitydividedbythenumberofschools

    Datafrom2011/212 SourcedfromAustralianBureauofStatisticsandwww.education.net.au

    Child Care

    Numberofinfantsaged0-4dividedbythenumberofchildcarecentres

    Datafrom2012

    Sourcedfromhttp://www.echildcare.com.au/

    Housing

    Basedonaveragecostofhousingineachcity

    Mostup-to-datedatasourcedfrom2011and2012

    Sourcedfromwww.domain.com.au

    Community

    Basedonlocalgovernmentdata releasedinOctober2012

    Voluntaryworkforagroupororganisation(basedonABS2011censusdata)

    SourcedfromtheSocialHealthAtlasofAustralia2011http://www.publichealth.gov.au/data/

    Five primary indicators

    Crime

    Crime rates dividedby population ofthe city

    Health 1

    Average numberofGPvisitsby population of

    the city

    Education

    Schools in cityregion divided bynumber of school

    age children

    Housing

    Average cost ofhouse in city

    Unemployment

    Unemploymentrate of city

    Five secondary indicators

    Income

    Median weekly

    disposable income

    Child Care

    Childcare centres

    in city divided bynumber of childrenaged0-4years

    Health 2

    Self-assessmentof

    long-termhealthofcity population

    Connectivity

    Percentage of

    internet broadbandconnection in eachhome

    Community

    Percentage of

    city population thatvolunteer for anorganisation

    or group

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    Suncorp Bank Family Friendly City Index

    (Key indicator and overall ranking)

    Rank

    City

    (State/

    Territory) Crime Health 1 Education Housing Unemployment Health 2 Income Connectivity Childcare Community Total

    1st Launceston(TAS)

    3 4 1 4 7 15 29 29 6 13 130

    2nd Canberra(ACT)

    29 6 5 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 148

    3rd Toowoomba(QLD)

    16 8 16 6 1 13 14 12 15 8 156

    4th Albury/Wodonga(NSW)

    19 7 6 3 12 12 21 17 12 7 163

    Equal5th

    Adelaide (SA) 1 24 9 20 19 9 10 13 4 9 191

    Equal5th

    Perth (WA) 22 12 11 23 6 1 4 4 13 21 191

    7th Hobart (TAS) 4 20 17 11 10 11 30 25 6 4 200

    Equal8th

    Darwin(NT) 6 5 26 29 2 21 2 8 17 17 201

    Equal8th

    Bunbury (WA) 2 2 28 14 8 7 7 28 27 24 201

    10th Bundaberg

    (QLD)

    14 11 2 5 24 29 11 27 11 19 209

    Equal11th

    Mackay(QLD) 17 16 3 21 5 27 13 10 13 25 212

    Equal11th

    Burnie (TAS) 5 1 18 1 29 28 28 30 3 15 212

    13th Mandurah(WA)

    15 9 19 17 16 4 8 16 22 30 232

    Equal14th

    Melbourne(VIC)

    13 22 10 27 15 5 9 7 16 22 233

    Equal14th

    WaggaWagga(NSW)

    24 17 21 8 11 8 20 20 21 2 233

    Equal16th

    Bendigo(VIC) 10 13 22 9 22 10 25 22 23 5 237

    Equal16th

    Townsville(QLD)

    27 3 29 16 4 24 16 11 8 20 237

    18th Newcastle

    (NSW)

    7 18 7 25 14 22 23 15 9 28 239

    19th Rockhampton(QLD)

    23 10 4 10 23 23 12 23 25 17 240

    20th SunshineCoast(QLD)

    11 30 15 22 17 19 17 5 4 6 241

    21st Wollongong(NSW)

    9 25 8 19 25 26 22 14 2 22 258

    22nd Ballarat(VIC) 21 15 13 7 30 6 26 24 29 3 260

    23rd Sydney(NSW)

    8 27 12 30 18 14 5 3 24 26 262

    24th Brisbane(QLD)

    28 21 24 26 9 17 3 2 18 11 267

    25th Geelong(VIC) 12 19 27 18 20 3 27 21 26 14 283

    26th Hervey Bay(QLD)

    18 26 20 12 27 30 6 19 10 26 297

    27th Cairns(QLD) 30 14 25 15 26 20 15 9 19 16 299

    Equal28th

    GoldCoast(QLD)

    26 23 14 24 13 18 18 6 30 29 301

    Equal28th

    LaTrobeValley(VIC)

    25 28 23 2 21 16 24 26 28 9 301

    30th Coffs Harbour(NSW)

    20 29 30 13 28 25 19 18 20 12 334

    Key findings

    LauncestonisAustraliasnumber1 familyfriendlycity,aheadofCanberra

    OfthebigthreeMelbourneisranked14th,aheadofSydney(23rd)andBrisbane(24th)

    Queenslandisthemostfamilyfriendlystate,withsixcities inAustraliastop20familyfriendly

    TasmaniancityofBurnie isAustraliashealthiestcitywhileLauncestonenjoysthe leastcrowdedschools

    QueenslandregionalhotspotToowoombaistheemploymentcapitalofAustralia

    AdelaideisAustraliassafestcity,withthelowest levelsofcrime

    CanberraisthevolunteercapitalofAustraliawiththecityspopulationclockingupmorecommunityworkhoursthananyothercity,while

    it also wins the childcare and disposable income categories.

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    Crime

    In a surprise result Adelaide took out the title of Australias safest city, having the lowest crime rate (per 100,000 of the population). The

    measurement took into account all criminal activity over a 12 month period, with Western Australias Bunbury and Tasmanias Launceston

    rounding out the top three.

    Cairns,CanberraandBrisbanehadsomeofthehighestrecodedcriminalactivityoverthereportingperiodwithmorethan10%ofthe

    population experiencing some form of crime, including domestic violence, fraud and sexual assault.

    Rank City (State/Territory)Crime rates (per

    100,000 of population

    1st Adelaide (SA) 2,365

    2nd Bunbury (WA) 2,830

    3rd Launceston (TAS) 3,182

    4th Hobart (TAS) 3,182

    5th Burnie (TAS) 3,769

    6th Darwin(NT) 4,606

    7th Newcastle(NSW) 5,025

    8th Sydney(NSW) 5,150

    9th Wollongong(NSW) 6,323

    10th Bendigo(VIC) 6,438

    11th SunshineCoast(QLD) 6,804

    12th Geelong(VIC) 7,021

    13th Melbourne(VIC) 7,865

    14th Bundaberg(QLD) 8,143

    15th Mandurah (WA) 8,504

    Rank City (State/Territory)Crime rates (per

    100,000 of population

    16th Toowoomba(QLD) 8,530

    17th Mackay(QLD) 8,568

    18th HerveyBay(QLD) 8,845

    19th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 9,188

    20th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 9,571

    21th Ballarat(VIC) 9,711

    22th Perth (WA) 10,047

    23th Rockhampton(QLD) 11,436

    24th WaggaWagga(NSW) 11,712

    25th LaTrobeValley(VIC) 11,977

    26th GoldCoast(QLD) 12,083

    27th Townsville(QLD) 12,768

    28th Brisbane(QLD) 13,205

    29th Canberra (ACT) 14,593

    30th Cairns(QLD)1 15,531

    Rank City (State/Territory)GP visits

    per person

    1st Burnie (TAS) 1.3

    2nd Bunbury (WA) 2

    Equal 3rd Townsville(QLD) 2.9

    Equal 3rd Launceston (TAS) 2.9

    5th Darwin(NT) 3.3

    6th Canberra (ACT) 3.5

    7th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 3.8

    8th Toowoomba(QLD) 3.9

    9th Mandurah (WA) 4

    Equal 10th Rockhampton(QLD) 4.3

    Equal 10th Bundaberg(QLD) 4.3

    12th Perth (WA) 4.4

    Equal 13th Bendigo(VIC) 4.5

    Equal 13th Cairns(QLD) 4.5

    15 Ballarat(VIC) 4.6

    Rank City (State/Territory)GP visits

    per person

    Equal 16th Mackay(QLD) 4.8

    Equal 16th WaggaWagga(NSW) 4.8

    18th Newcastle(NSW) 5

    19th Geelong(VIC) 5.1

    20th Hobart (TAS) 5.3

    Equal 21st Brisbane(QLD) 5.4

    Equal 21st Melbourne(VIC) 5.4

    23rd GoldCoast(QLD) 5.5

    24th Adelaide (SA) 5.6

    25th Wollongong(NSW) 5.9

    26th HerveyBay(QLD) 6

    Equal 27th Sydney(NSW) 6.1

    Equal 27th LaTrobeValley(VIC) 6.1

    29th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 7.1

    30th SunshineCoast(QLD) 8

    Health 1

    TheNorthernTasmaniancityofBurnieisthehealthiestcityinAustraliawitheachresidentonlyvisitingtheirdoctoronaverage1.3timesover

    thecourseoftheyear.ThisindicatormeasuredhowoftenthecityspopulationvisitedtheirGPoverthecourseof12monthswithBurnie

    betteringWesternAustraliasBunbury,QueenslandsTownsvilleandfellowTasmaniancityLauncestonforthetopspot.

    AccordingtothismeasureAustraliasunhealthiestcity istheSunshineCoast,wheretheaverageresidentvisitstheirGPeight timesovera

    12monthperiod.CoffsHarbour,SydneyandtheLaTrobeValleyalsofeaturedinthebottomthreeofAustraliasunhealthiestcities.

    1ItshouldbenotedthattheCairnsdataincludesallcrimesrecordedintheCairnsPoliceDistrict,includingtheCairnsCBD,CooktownandWeipa.

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    Housing

    With a potential saving of up to $400,000, it is little wonder more Australians are moving to regional cities such as Burnie, the LaTrobe

    ValleyandAlbury-Wodonga.Buyingafamilyhomeintheseareascostslessthanhalfofwhatyouwillpaytoliveinamajorcapitallike

    Sydney, which is unsurprisingly the most expensive place to own a house.RoundingoutthemostexpensiveplacestoliveareresourceboomhotspotDarwinandhomeofthenationalpublicservicesector

    Canberra.

    Education

    Launceston school aged children enjoy the title of having the least crowded schools according to the Family Friendly Index. This

    indicatormeasuredthenumberofchildrenineachcity(aged5throughto19)dividedbythenumberofschoolslocatedwithina10km

    radiusofthecity.QueenslandregionalhubsBundabergandMackaywereranked2ndand3rdrespectively.

    However,anotherQueenslandregionalhubTownsvillerecordedoneoftheworstresultswith1,127childrenperschool,beatenonlyby

    theNSWregionalcityofCoffsHarbourwhichhasthemostcrowdedschoolsinthecountrywith1,521kidsperschool.

    Rank City (State/Territory)

    Number of children at

    each school (based on5 to 19 ages)

    1st Launceston (TAS) 323

    2nd Bundaberg(QLD) 349

    3rd Mackay(QLD) 378

    4th Rockhampton(QLD) 432

    5th Canberra (ACT) 450

    6th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 467

    7th Newcastle(NSW) 492

    8th Wollongong(NSW) 494

    9th Adelaide (SA) 515

    10th Melbourne(VIC) 542

    11th Perth (WA) 548

    12th Sydney(NSW) 563

    13th Ballarat(VIC) 591

    14th GoldCoast(QLD) 614

    15th SunshineCoast(QLD) 651

    Rank City (State/Territory)

    Number of children at

    each school (based on5 to 19 ages)

    16th Toowoomba(QLD) 658

    17th Hobart (TAS) 659

    Equal18th Burnie (TAS) 663

    Equal18th Mandurah (WA) 663

    20th HerveyBay(QLD) 694

    21st WaggaWagga(NSW) 715

    22nd Bendigo(VIC) 750

    23rd LaTrobeValley(VIC) 767

    24th Brisbane(QLD) 775

    25th Cairns(QLD) 856

    26th Darwin(NT) 978

    27th Geelong(VIC) 1007

    28th Bunbury (WA) 1070

    29th Townsville(QLD) 1127

    30th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 1521

    Rank City (State/Territory)Average cost of

    a house

    1st Burnie (TAS) $230,000

    2nd LaTrobeValley(VIC) $232,000

    3rd Albury/Wodonga(NSW) $267,000

    Equal 4th Launceston (TAS) $280,000

    Equal 4th Bundaberg(QLD) $280,000

    6th Toowoomba(QLD) $286,000

    7th Ballarat(VIC) $300,000

    8th WaggaWagga(NSW) $305,000

    9th Bendigo(VIC) $311,000

    10th Rockhampton(QLD) $320,000

    Equal 11th Hobart (TAS) $330,000

    Equal 11th HerveyBay(QLD) $330,000

    13th CoffsHarbour(NSW) $335,000

    14th Bunbury (WA) $340,000

    15th Cairns(QLD) $345,000

    Rank City (State/Territory)Average cost of

    a house

    16th Townsville(QLD) $365,000

    17th Mandurah (WA) $373,000

    18th Geelong(VIC) $386,000

    19th Wollongong(NSW) $397,000

    20th Adelaide (SA) $405,000

    21th Mackay(QLD) $420,000

    22th SunshineCoast(QLD) $430,000

    Equal 23rd Perth (WA) $467,000

    Equal 23rd GoldCoast(QLD) $467,000

    25th Newcastle(NSW) $474,000

    26th Brisbane(QLD) $505,000

    27th Melbourne(VIC) $530,000

    28th Canberra (ACT) $545,000

    29th Darwin(NT) $609,000

    30th Sydney(NSW) $642,000

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    Unemployment

    Queenslandslargestinlandcity,Toowoomba,recordedthelowestlevelofunemployment,whichmaybeinpartduetothegeneration

    ofjobstohelpwithrecoveryeffortsfollowingthedevastatingfloodsinandaroundtheLockyerValleyin2011,withthecityat1.9%

    unemployment.Darwin(2.1%)andCanberra(2.9%)werethecitieswiththenextlowestunemploymentlevels.

    Ballarat,BurnieandCoffsHarbourrecordedthehighestunemploymentratesonandaround8%,thankslargelytomanufacturing

    downturns which have crippled regional communities over the past decade.

    Rank City (State/Territory) Unemployment

    1st Toowoomba(QLD) 1.90%

    2nd Darwin(NT) 2.10%

    3rd Canberra (ACT) 2.90%

    4th Townsville(QLD) 3.20%

    5th Mackay(QLD) 3.50%

    6th Perth (WA) 3.70%

    7th Launceston (TAS) 3.80%

    8th Bunbury (WA) 3.90%

    9th Brisbane(QLD) 4.00%

    10th Hobart (TAS) 4.20%

    11th WaggaWagga(NSW) 4.50%

    Equal 12th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 5.00%

    Equal 12th GoldCoast(QLD) 5.00%

    Equal 14th Newcastle(NSW) 5.10%

    Equal 14th Melbourne(VIC) 5.10%

    Rank City (State/Territory) Unemployment

    16th Mandurah (WA) 5.10%

    17th SunshineCoast(QLD) 5.30%

    18th Sydney(NSW) 5.60%

    19th Adelaide (SA) 5.90%

    20th Geelong(VIC) 6.00%

    21st LaTrobeValley(VIC) 6.10%

    22nd Bendigo(VIC) 6.40%

    Equal 23rd Rockhampton(QLD) 6.70%

    Equal 23rd Bundaberg(QLD) 6.70%

    25th Wollongong(NSW) 6.90%

    26th Cairns(QLD) 7.20%

    27th HerveyBay(QLD) 7.50%

    28th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 7.80%

    Equal29th Burnie (TAS) 8.00%

    Equal29th Ballarat(VIC) 8.00%

    Health 2

    Thesecondhealthindicatorisaself-assessmentbasedonwhethertheresidentsofeachcityconsiderthemselvesinexcellentorvery

    good health. While the measurement is subjective, it is nonetheless a worthwhile indicator into how a citys residents perceive their

    health, which can be used as a comparison to the overall population.

    Perthisthenationshealthiestcitywith72%ofthecityspopulationconsideringtheirlong-termhealthoutlookverygoodorexcellent.

    Canberra,GeelongandManduraharealsoingoodhealth.MandurahisthesecondcityinWesternAustraliainthetopthree,making

    WA the nations most healthy state.HerveyBay,BundabergandBurniearethenationsunhealthiestwithonly60%ofthepopulationconsideringthemselvesinverygood

    or excellent health.

    Rank City Score (%)

    1st Perth (WA) 72

    2nd Canberra (ACT) 71.9

    Equal 3rd Geelong(VIC) 70

    Equal 3rd Mandurah (WA) 70

    5th Melbourne(VIC) 69.9

    6th Ballarat(VIC) 69.8

    7th Bunbury (WA) 69.6

    8th WaggaWagga(NSW) 69.5

    9th Adelaide (SA) 69.2

    10th Bendigo(VIC) 69

    11th Hobart (TAS) 68.8

    12th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 68.7

    13th Toowoomba(QLD) 68.1

    Equal14th Sydney(NSW) 67.9

    Equal14th Launceston (TAS) 67.9

    Rank City Score (%)

    16th LaTrobeValley(VIC) 67.8

    17th Brisbane(QLD) 67.5

    18th GoldCoast(QLD) 67.4

    19th SunshineCoast(QLD) 66.6

    Equal 20th Cairns(QLD) 66.4

    Equal 20th Darwin(NT) 66.4

    22nd Newcastle(NSW) 66.2

    23rd Rockhampton(QLD) 66.1

    24th Townsville(QLD) 65.7

    25th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 65.6

    26th Wollongong(NSW) 65.5

    27th Mackay(QLD) 65.1

    28th Burnie (TAS) 64.8

    29th Bundaberg(QLD) 64.2

    30th HerveyBay(QLD) 60.7

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    Income1

    Australias capital city Canberra took out the gong for Australias wealthiest city, which measured average wages and disposable income

    from the 2011 calendar year as recorded by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). Canberra, which employs Australias most senior

    publicservants,recordedmedianweeklydisposableincomeof$1,009whichismorethan$52,000ayear,aroundthecostofanew

    family sized sedan.

    One of the main themes we wanted to measure was how wealthy a city was in terms of its citizens and the contribution they make

    to the local economy. It was argued that if a city had more disposable income its citizens would have more income to drive the local

    economy and hence increase the wealth of that city and its contribution to the national economy

    TheTasmaniancitiesofHobart,LauncestonandBurnierecordedthelowestmedianweeklydisposableincome$593.

    Rank City (State/Territory)Median weekly disposable

    income (2011)

    1st Canberra (ACT) $1,009

    2nd Darwin(NT) $895

    3rd Brisbane(QLD) $783

    4th Perth (WA) $780

    5th Sydney(NSW) $779

    Equal 6th Bunbury (WA) $743

    Equal 6th Mandurah (WA) $743

    8th Melbourne(VIC) $732

    9th Adelaide (SA) $726

    Equal 10th HerveyBay(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th Bundaberg(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th Rockhampton(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th Mackay(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th Toowoomba(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th Cairns(QLD) $670

    Rank City (State/Territory)Median weekly disposable

    income (2011)

    Equal 10th Townsville(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th SunshineCoast(QLD) $670

    Equal 10th GoldCoast(QLD) $670

    Equal18th CoffsHarbour(NSW) $652

    Equal18th WaggaWagga(NSW) $652

    Equal18th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) $652

    Equal18th Wollongong(NSW) $652

    Equal18th Newcastle(NSW) $652

    Equal 23rd LaTrobeValley(VIC) $610

    Equal 23rd Bendigo(VIC) $610

    Equal 23rd Ballarat(VIC) $610

    Equal 23rd Geelong(VIC) $610

    Equal 27th Burnie (TAS) $593

    Equal 27th Launceston (TAS) $593

    Equal 27th Hobart (TAS) $593

    Connectivity

    Canberratookouttheconnectivityindicator,withamassive78.4%ofallhouseholdshavingbroadbandinternetintheirhome.State

    capitalsBrisbane(75.10%)andSydney(73.80%)roundedoutthetopthree.

    Again,TasmanialaggedtherestofthecountrywithBurnie(59.80%)andLaunceston(61.0%)recordingthelowestscoresoverall.

    Rank City (State/Territory) Broadband in home (2011)

    1st Canberra (ACT) 78.40%

    2nd Brisbane(QLD) 75.10%

    3rd Sydney(NSW) 73.80%

    4th Perth (WA) 73.40%

    Equal 5th GoldCoast(QLD) 73.00%

    Equal 5th SunshineCoast(QLD) 73.00%

    7th Melbourne(VIC) 72.60%

    8th Darwin(NT) 70.40%

    9th Cairns(QLD) 70.30%

    10th Mackay(QLD) 69.40%

    11th Townsville(QLD) 69.10%

    12th Toowoomba(QLD) 68.10%

    13th Adelaide (SA) 67.20%

    Equal 14th Mandurah (WA) 66.90%

    Equal 14th Newcastle(NSW) 66.90%

    Rank City (State/Territory) Broadband in home (2011)

    Equal 14th Wollongong(NSW) 66.90%

    17th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 66.50%

    Equal18th HerveyBay(QLD) 66.30%

    Equal18th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 66.30%

    20th WaggaWagga(NSW) 66.00%

    Equal 21st Bendigo(VIC) 65.50%

    Equal 21st Geelong(VIC) 65.50%

    23rd Rockhampton(QLD) 65.30%

    24th Ballarat(VIC) 65.20%

    25th Hobart (TAS) 64.80%

    26th LaTrobeValley(VIC) 63.00%

    27th Bundaberg(QLD) 62.00%

    28th Bunbury (WA) 61.60%

    29th Launceston (TAS) 61.00%

    30th Burnie (TAS) 59.80%

    DuetotheunavailabilityofdataforsomeAustraliancities,regionalcitieswithinthesamestatehavebeengiventhesamedisposableincome.

    1 The disposable income indicator was used as an important measure to differentiate living in a capital city to a regional city. However, as disposable incomes were notavailable for every city measures an aggregate state wide disposable income has been used for regional cities across Australia.

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    Child Care

    Canberrainfantsenjoytheleastcrowdedchildcarecentresandmoreone-on-oneinteractionwithcarersaccordingtotheIndex.

    Theindicatorlookedatthenumberofinfants(aged0-4years)ineachcityanddividedthatbyhowmanylong-andshort-termchildcare

    centres operated in and around the city. Wollongong and Burnie rounded out the top three family friendly childcare cities.

    Ontheotherendofthespectrum,theGoldCoast(30th),Ballarat(29th)andtheLaTrobeValley(28th)representedthecitieswiththe

    most crowded child care centres in the country, with almost 300 children per child care centre.

    Rank City (State/Territory)

    Children per childcare

    centre (based on 1 to 4

    years)

    1st Canberra (ACT) 27

    2nd Wollongong(NSW) 42

    3rd Burnie (TAS) 65

    Equal 4th Adelaide (SA) 71

    Equal 4th SunshineCoast(QLD) 71

    Equal 6th Launceston (TAS) 77

    Equal 6th Hobart (TAS) 77

    8th Townsville(QLD) 80

    9th Newcastle(NSW) 81

    10th HerveyBay(QLD) 88

    11th Bundaberg(QLD) 89

    12th Albury/Wodonga(NSW) 92

    Equal 13th Perth (WA) 95

    Equal 13th Mackay(QLD) 95

    15th Toowoomba(QLD) 98

    Rank City (State/Territory)

    Children per childcare

    centre (based on 1 to 4

    years)

    16th Melbourne(VIC) 106

    17th Darwin(NT) 110

    18th Brisbane(QLD) 116

    19th Cairns(QLD) 120

    20th CoffsHarbour(NSW) 123

    21st WaggaWagga(NSW) 125

    22nd Mandurah (WA) 146

    23rd Bendigo(VIC) 147

    24th Sydney(NSW) 148

    25th Rockhampton(QLD) 154

    26th Geelong(VIC) 155

    27th Bunbury (WA) 164

    28th LaTrobeValley(VIC) 202

    29th Ballarat(VIC) 237

    30th GoldCoast(QLD) 292

    Community

    One in four Canberrans volunteer their time and energy each year for an organisation or group, making them Australias most

    community-orientedstateorterritory.NSWruralhubWaggaWaggaandVictoriasBallaratwere2ndand3rdrespectivelyinthis

    category.

    WesternAustraliasMandurahholdsthetitleofAustraliasleastphilanthropiccitywithlessthan15%ofitspopulationvolunteeringduring

    thepast12months.TheGoldCoastandNewcastleroundedoutthebottomthreecitiesforthisindicator,bothwithlessthan16%ofthe

    population undertaking volunteer work.

    Rank City

    Population %

    that volunteer with

    an organisation

    or group

    1st Canberra 24.80%

    2nd Wagga Wagga 24.40%

    3rd Ballarat 22.50%

    4th Hobart 22.10%

    5th Bendigo 21.50%

    6th Sunshine Coast 20.90%

    7th Albury/Wodonga 20.70%

    8th Toowoomba 20.60%

    Equal9th LaTrobeValley 19.40%

    Equal9th Adelaide 19.40%

    11th Brisbane 19.20%

    12th Coffs Harbour 19%

    13th Launceston 18.80%

    14th Geelong 18.60%

    15th Burnie 18.00%

    Rank City

    Population %

    that volunteer with

    an organisation

    or group

    16th Cairns 17.90%

    Equal 17th Rockhampton 17.80%

    Equal18th Darwin 17.80%

    19th Bundaberg 17.40%

    20th Townsville 17.30%

    21st Perth 17.10%

    Equal 22nd Wollongong 16.90%

    Equal 22nd Melbourne 16.90%

    24th Bunbury 16.50%

    25th Mackay 16.10%

    Equal 26th Sydney 16%

    Equal 26th Hervey Bay 16%

    28th Newcastle 15.80%

    29th GoldCoast 15.40%

    30th Mandurah 14.50%

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    1. Launceston Where the Living is Easy

    Rank Indicator

    3rd Crime

    4th Health 1

    1st Education

    4th Housing

    7th Unemployment

    15th Health 2

    29th Income

    29th Connectivity

    6th Child Care

    13th Community

    According to the Launceston City website Launceston has a

    fantastic lifestyle, low unemployment, Mediterranean climate, great

    educational opportunities, low levels of crime and affordable real

    estatemakeLauncestonanidealsea-changedestination.

    Launceston offers a climate for living away from the gridlock of city

    congestion with the ambience of a cosmopolitan European city. The

    freshest air, the healthiest climate and the wildest places are on thecitys doorstep.

    NortheasternTasmaniaisfastbecomingknownasahavenfrom

    the harshest impacts of global climate change.

    Quitesimply,Launcestonisaperfectplaceto;

    Buildabusiness

    Findyourdreamjob

    Progressyourcareer

    Unleashyourcreativity

    Raiseafamily.

    http://www.launceston.tas.gov.au/lcc/

    2. Canberra Australias Capital Region

    Rank Indicator

    29th Crime

    6th Health 1

    5th Education

    28th Housing

    3rd Unemployment

    2nd Health 2

    1st Income

    1st Connectivity

    1st Child Care

    1st Community

    Canberra is modern city, set within extensive parks and gardens

    and enjoys four distinct seasons. It will celebrate its centenary as

    the nations capital in 2013.

    Canberra is located in the Australian Capital Territory, surrounded

    byNewSouthWales.Thecityis150kilometresinlandand571

    metresabovethePacificOcean,281kilometresfromSydneyand

    660 kilometres from Melbourne. The latitude and longitude is 35

    degreessouthand149degreeseast.

    LocatedontheancientlandsoftheIndigenousNgunnawalpeople,

    Canberras name is thought to mean meeting place, derived fromthe Aboriginal word Kamberra.

    Europeansettlersarrivedinthe1830s,andtheareawonselection

    byballotforthefederalcapitalin1908.Canberrasspecialcontrast

    ofnatureandurbanlivingwasplannedin1912bymasterdesigner,

    WalterBurleyGriffin,aChicagoarchitect,whowonaninternational

    design competition.

    TheprovisionalParliamentHouseopenedin1927inwhatwasthen

    a treeless paddock. Since then, Canberra has grown into a vibrant,

    cosmopolitan city with national attractions housing the heritage,

    history and national collections that make Canberra the home of the

    Australian story.

    www.visitcanberra.com.au

    3. Toowoomba The Garden City

    Rank Indicator

    16th Crime

    8th Health 1

    16th Education

    6th Housing

    1st Unemployment

    13th Health 2

    14th Income

    12th Connectivity

    15th Child Care

    8th Community

    Toowoomba is a picturesque mountain city located in south east

    Queenslandsome127Kmwestofthestatescapital,Brisbane.

    ClingingtotheedgeoftheGreatDividingRangeescarpmentatan

    altitudeofsevenhundredmetersabovesea-level,thecityaffords

    breathtakingviewsofTableTopMountainandtheLockyerValley

    region across the east.

    The city covers an area of approx. 117 Sq Km and is centred at the

    intersectionoftheWarregoandNewEnglandhighways.Toowoombas climate can best be described as pleasant with

    temperature ranges averaging a cool 5C to 16C in winter and a

    mild 17C to 27C in summer.

    Throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, Toowoomba

    wouldprosper,beingproclaimedamunicipalityin1860,atownship

    in1892,andacityin1904.

    There are many things to see and do in Toowoomba all year round.

    In spring time, Toowoombas parks and gardens become vibrant

    and ablaze with colour and life, and to celebrate Toowoombas

    statusasTheGardenCity,everyyearinSeptembertheCarnival

    of Flowers is held, with a street parade, and other activities.

    http://www.toowoomba.org/

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    4. Albury-Wodonga The Twin Cities

    Rank Indicator

    19th Crime

    7th Health 1

    6th Education

    3rd Housing

    12th Unemployment

    12th Health 2

    21st Income

    17th Connectivity

    12th Child Care

    7th Community

    Albury and Wodonga are located on opposite sides of the MurrayRiver,withAlburyCitylocatedinNewSouthWalesandtheCityofWodongalocatedinVictoria.Thecitiesaresituatedsome300kilometresnorth-eastofMelbourneand570kilometressouth-westofSydney.AlburyCityisboundbyGreaterHumeShireinthenorth,north-eastandnorth-west,whiletheCityofWodongaisboundbyTowongShireinthesouth-eastandIndigoShireinthesouthand

    south-west.Theregionhasadistinctivenaturalbeauty:themajesticMurrayRiver winds its way through alpine terrain to the east and fertile riverplains to the west.It combines the convenience of a metropolitanlifestyle with the appeal of rural living. The region is all about lettingpeople enjoy life at their own pace, whether that be taking a strollalong the rivers edge, a day trip to historic Beechworth or thewineries at Rutherglen, a hit of golf on one of the four golf courses,water activities at Lake Hume or taking advantage of the proximityof the snowfields, there is something for everyone.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albury-Wodonga

    alburywodongaaustralia.com.au

    5. Adelaide City of Churches

    Rank Indicator

    1st Crime

    24th Health 1

    9th Education

    20th Housing

    19th Unemployment

    9th Health 2

    10th Income

    13th Connectivity

    4th Child Care

    9th Community

    AdelaideisthecapitalcityofSouthAustraliaandthefifth-largestcity in Australia. Adelaide is north of the Fleurieu Peninsula, ontheAdelaidePlainsbetweentheGulfStVincentandthelow-lyingMount Lofty Ranges which surround the city. Adelaide stretches 20km(12mi)fromthecoasttothefoothills,and90km(56mi)fromGawleratitsnorthernextenttoSellicksBeachinthesouth.

    NamedinhonourofAdelaideofSaxe-Meiningen,queenconsorttoKingWilliamIV,thecitywasfoundedin1836astheplannedcapitalfor a freely settled British province in Australia. Early Adelaidewas shaped by religious freedom and a commitment to politicalprogressivismandcivilliberties,whichledtothemonikerCityofChurches.

    Adelaide is noted for its many festivals and sporting events, its food,wine and culture, its long beachfronts, and its large defence andmanufacturing sectors.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide

    southaustralia.com

    5. Perth City of Light

    Rank Indicator

    22nd Crime

    12th Health 1

    11th Education

    23rd Housing

    6th Unemployment

    1st Health 2

    4th Income

    4th Connectivity

    13th Child Care

    21st Community

    Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of

    Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia.

    Perths metropolitan area is formally divided into a number of local

    government areas, which themselves consist of a large number of

    suburbs, extending from Two Rocks in the north to Rockingham in

    the south, and east inland to The Lakes.

    PerthwasoriginallyfoundedbyCaptainJamesStirlingin1829asthe administrative centre of the Swan River Colony, and gained city

    statusin1856(currentlyvestedinthesmallerCityofPerth).Perth

    becameknownworldwideastheCityofLightwhencityresidents

    lit their house lights and streetlights as American astronaut John

    GlennpassedoverheadwhileorbitingtheearthonFriendship7in

    1962.ThecityrepeatedtheactasGlennpassedoverheadonthe

    SpaceShuttlein1998.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perth

    cityofperth.wa.gov.au

    westernaustralia.com

    7. Hobart The Colonial City

    Rank Indicator

    4th Crime

    20th Health 1

    17th Education

    11th Housing

    10th Unemployment

    11th Health 2

    30th Income

    25th Connectivity

    6th Child Care

    4th Community

    The City of Hobart is one of the most beautiful and liveable Cities

    in the world. As the second oldest city in Australia the City offers a

    wonderful blend of built and cultural heritage; environment; a vibrant

    artanddynamicsportingcultureandalowstresslifestyle.Nestled

    underMtWellingtonontheDerwentRiverHobartisrenownedforits

    heritage buildings, beautiful parks, fine restaurants, the Salamanca

    Markets and its Festivals. It is a city rich in maritime history, and

    is shaped and defined by water. A diverse range of craft including

    Antarctic supply vessels, sailing dinghies, catamarans, kayaks,

    ocean racing yachts, fishing boats and square riggers ply the waters

    oftheDerwent.

    http://www.hobartcity.com.au/Hobart/Living_in_Hobart

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    8. Darwin The Cosmopolitan City

    Rank Indicator

    6th Crime

    5th Health 1

    26th Education

    29th Housing

    2nd Unemployment

    21st Health 2

    2nd Income

    8th Connectivity

    17th Child Care

    17th Community

    DarwinisarguablyAustraliasmostcosmopolitancity,boasting

    a population made up of people from more than 60 nationalities

    and 70 different ethnic backgrounds. The citys multicultural mix is

    particularly highlighted by its many exciting ethnic cultural festivals

    andweeklyfoodandcraftmarkets.Darwinhasevolvedfromits

    days as an incredibly laid back frontier town and while it still retains

    its relaxed charm, it has become a highly sophisticated city. In

    businessandindustrycircles,DarwinisdescribedasAustralias

    gateway with South East Asia. Its closer to the Indonesian capital of

    Jakarta than it is to Canberra and is about the same flying time from

    Singapore and Manila as it is from Sydney and Melbourne.

    http://www.darwin.nt.gov.au/

    8. Bunbury The City of Three Waters

    Rank Indicator

    2nd Crime

    2nd Health 1

    28th Education

    14th Housing

    8th Unemployment

    7th Health 2

    7th Income

    28th Connectivity

    27th Child Care

    24th Community

    The port city of Bunbury is the third largest city in Western Australia

    after the state capital, Perth, and Mandurah. It is situated 175

    kilometres(109mi)southofPerthscentralbusinessdistrict(CBD).

    The port services the farming, mining and timber industries of thesouth west originally connected via an extensive rail network.

    The city of Bunbury is renowned for its wild but friendly bottlenose

    dolphins which you can meet at the shoreline or out in the bay

    aboard a dolphin watching and swimming tour. Its also the setting

    of many maritime legends and the northern gateway to Australias

    SouthWest-oneofthemostbiodiverseregionsonEarth,where

    world-classwine,pristinebeachesandforestsoftimbergiantscan

    all be enjoyed in a single day.

    http:www/bunbury.wa.gov.au

    10. Bundaberg A City of Charm

    Rank Indicator

    14th Crime

    11th Health 1

    2nd Education

    5th Housing

    24th Unemployment

    29th Health 2

    11th Income

    27th Connectivity

    11th Child Care

    19th Community

    Bundabergwasnamedin1867,thenamecomingfromthelinking

    ofBundathenameofanaboriginalelderandbergbeinga

    variation of an old Saxon word for town (burg). These days a more

    familiar version has surfaced with the name being shortened to

    Bundy for use in conversation.

    WiththeGreatBarrierReefjustoffourshoresandahostofthings

    to see and do, Bundaberg is a great place to visit.http://www.sunzine.com.au/bundaberg/bundaberg-city.html

    bundabergregion.org

    11. Mackay The Sugar Capital

    Rank Indicator

    17th Crime

    16th Health 1

    3rd Education

    21st Housing

    5th Unemployment

    27th Health 2

    13th Income

    10th Connectivity

    13th Child Care

    25th Community

    MackayisacityontheeasterncoastofQueensland,Australia,

    about970kilometres(603mi)northofBrisbane,onthePioneer

    River. Mackay is nicknamed the sugar capital of Australia because

    its region produces more than a third of Australias cane sugar.[2]

    Tropical, picturesque and relaxed, Mackay city offers everything

    you could want from a major regional centre. The blue Pioneer River

    flows past the citys historical buildings, and stately palm trees

    fringe the main street with shopping hotspots, and plenty of magical

    spots for a picnic by the river, or dine al fresco by the marina on our

    fabulous local seafood.

    Mackay is famous for its history as one of Australias largest cane

    farming regions. However, in recent years, the mining industry has

    become the mainstay of the local economy. Heavy investment and

    planning is also going into Mackays growing tourism industry.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackay,_Queensland

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    11. Burnie Australias Sleepy City

    Rank Indicator

    5th Crime

    1st Health 1

    18th Education

    1st Housing

    29th Unemployment

    28th Health 2

    28th Income

    30th Connectivity

    3rd Child Care

    15th Community

    BurnieoverlooksEmuBay,onthenorth-westcoastofTasmania.

    Burnie is a proud industrial city and is Australias fifth largest

    container port. Burnie was once surrounded by dense rainforest, but

    this slowly disappeared as fortunes were made felling and milling

    timber. The paper and pulp mill on the citys outskirts operated from

    1938to1998.

    Burnie was first explored by Bass and Flinders and was known as

    EmuBaywhenitwassettledbytheVanDiemensLandCompany

    in1827.Burnieexperiencestemperateconditions,withanaverage

    maximum of 21 degrees Celsius (70 degrees Fahrenheit) in January

    and 13.5 degrees Celsius (56.5 degrees Fahrenheit) in June.

    Thecityis30minutesdrivewestofDevonportor152kilometres

    (94.5miles)north-westofLaunceston.

    http://www.about-australia.com/destinations/burnie/

    burnie.net

    13. Mandurah Dynamic, Diverse

    and Friendly

    Rank Indicator

    15th Crime

    9th Health 1

    19th Education

    17th Housing

    16th Unemployment

    4th Health 2

    8th Income

    16th Connectivity

    22nd Child Care

    30th Community

    Mandurah is one of the most vibrant regional cities in Western

    Australia. The city is also a gateway to the States South West

    Region. Situated on Western Australias beautiful coastline about

    72km south of Perth, Mandurah prides itself on a mix of inner city

    andsemi-rurallivingbetweentheIndianOcean,theexpansive

    waterwaysofthePeel-HarveyEstuaryandthelowerreachesofthe

    Serpentine River.

    Mandurah has retained its relaxed, holiday atmosphere despite

    recent rapid growth as a major sea change destination in Australia.

    One of Mandurahs greatest assets is its diverse and friendly

    community.VotedtwiceasWAsTopTourismTown,Mandurahwelcomes friends and family from around the globe to enjoy its

    relaxed coastal lifestyle. In fact, the name Mandurah is derived from

    the Aboriginal word, mandjar meaning meeting place.

    http://www.mandurah.wa.gov.au/

    14. Melbourne Australias Cultural Capital

    Rank Indicator

    13th Crime

    22nd Health 1

    10th Education

    27th Housing

    15th Unemployment

    5th Health 2

    9th Income

    7th Connectivity

    16th Child Care

    22nd Community

    TheentireMelbournemetropolitanareacovers7,694sqkmand

    has a population of around 4.1 million, it also hosts over a million

    international visitors each year.

    Melbourne has a reputation for its changeable weather. A tip for any

    visitor is to be prepared for anything take an umbrella and wear

    layers that can be worn or removed as needed.

    As a general rule, Melbourne enjoys a temperate climate with warmto hot summers, mild and sometimes balmy springs and autumns,

    and cool winters.

    While Melbourne has a reputation for rain, the city actually receives

    less rainfall than either Brisbane or Sydney.

    http://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/AboutMelbourne/

    MelbourneProfile/Pages/Melbournelifestyle.aspx

    14. Wagga Wagga The City of Good Sports

    Rank Indicator

    24th Crime

    17th Health 1

    21st Education

    8th Housing

    11th Unemployment

    8th Health 2

    20th Income

    20th Connectivity

    21st Child Care

    2nd Community

    The City of Wagga Wagga is part of the Murrumbidgee Region in

    theheartlandoftheNewSouthWalesRiverina.Wagga Wagga is also one of the seven recognised EvoCities in

    regionalNewSouthWales.TheseareCitieswhichasdefinedas

    clean and green, vibrant, dynamic, innovative,

    professional, accessible and globally linked regional destinations

    that provide a certain quality of life and livability that continues to

    attract visitors and residents alike.

    KnownastheCityofGoodSports,manyofAustraliassporting

    heroes hail from the regional city of Wagga Wagga, including

    former Australian cricket captain Mark Taylor, rugby league great

    Peter Sterling and AFL legend Paul Kelly. The high number of elite

    athletes produced by the Riverina City was the subject of a study by

    the Australian Institute of Sport in 2005. The research proved that

    the Citys talent pool was more than just good luck, describing thesporting phenomenon as the Wagga Effect.

    http://www.wagga.nsw.gov.au/

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    16. Bendigo The Goldrush City

    Rank Indicator

    10th Crime

    13th Health 1

    22nd Education

    9th Housing

    22nd Unemployment

    10th Health 2

    25th Income

    22nd Connectivity

    23rd Child Care

    5th Community

    TheCityofGreaterBendigoissituatedinthegeographiccentre

    ofVictoria,ontraditionalJaaraCountry,covering3,000square

    kilometres. Bendigo has a rich and prosperous heritage dating

    back to the days when gold was discovered in the area in the

    1850s.Sincethen,Bendigohasbeenthesecondhighestproducing

    goldfield in Australia and remains the seventh largest in the world.

    Bendigos rich gold history has produced a city of unparalleledopulence and grandeur. Stunning architecture and manicured

    gardens are all symbolic of Bendigo.

    http://www.bendigo.vic.gov.au/About_us/About_Greater_Bendigo

    16. Townsville The Gateway City

    Rank Indicator

    27th Crime

    3rd Health 1

    29th Education

    16th Housing

    4th Unemployment

    24th Health 2

    16th Income

    11th Connectivity

    8th Child Care

    20th Community

    TownsvilleisthecapitalofNorthQueenslandandremainsone

    of the fastest growing cities in the state. Located about halfway

    between the tip of Cape York and Brisbane, Townsville stretches

    across 3,736km2 and is nestled on the shores of Cleveland Bay.

    Even from its earliest days, Townsville has been the commercial,industrialandadministrativehubofNorthQueensland.Thecitys

    strategic location, with rail and road links the north, south and west

    allows the sea port to manage shipments of minerals, livestock,

    sugar and other cargo. Businesses are also attracted by our plentiful

    supply of water, power and real estate. The city is renowned for its

    easy going lifestyle, tropical weather, and natural surroundings, from

    aridlandscapestorainforestsandtheGreatBarrierReef.Family-

    friendly entertainment and vibrant cultural experiences are on offer

    both day and night. In terms of lifestyle, Townsville has something

    for everyone!

    http://www.townsville.qld.gov.au/townsville/cityinfo/Pages/default.aspx

    18. Newcastle The Steel City

    Rank Indicator

    7th Crime

    18th Health 1

    7th Education

    25th Housing

    14th Unemployment

    22nd Health 2

    23rd Income

    15th Connectivity

    9th Child Care

    28th Community

    NewcastleisNSWssecondoldestcity,andisaregionrichwith

    unique history. The Awabakal and Worimi peoples are recognised

    and acknowledged as traditional custodians of the land and waters

    oftheNewcastlearea.TheearliestAboriginalreferencetothe

    namingofNewcastleisMuloobinba,meaningedibleseafern.

    FollowingEuropeansettlement,Newcastlebecameapenalstation,

    acoaltown,asteelcity.Today,itisNSWssecondlargestcityand

    the seventh largest city in Australia.

    FormerlyknownasSteelCity,Newcastlehasundergonea

    transformationinthepastdecadefromanindustrialtown-hometo

    BHPSteelworksformorethan90years-toabuzzing,compactand

    highly liveable city with a vibrant culture of cafes, food and wine,

    surf, art, theatre, music and fashion.

    http://www.visitnewcastle.com.au/pages/newcastle-snapshot/

    19. Rockhampton The Beef Capital

    of Australia

    Rank Indicator

    23rd Crime

    10th Health 1

    4th Education

    10th Housing

    23rd Unemployment

    23rd Health 2

    12th Income

    23rd Connectivity

    25th Child Care

    17th Community

    Rockhampton, the Beef Capital of Australia is located on the

    Tropic of Capricorn and is the gateway to the Coast and the

    Outback.Foundedin1853,themajestyofRockhamptonshistorical

    architecture has captured the hearts of visitors for decades.

    Many fine public and private buildings, including the Customs

    House, old Post Office, Cathedrals, banks, business houses

    and homes, are constant reminders of the city with an exciting

    background. Six bull statues representing the main breeds of

    the area are situated throughout Rockhampton in recognition of

    RockhamptonsBeefCapitalofAustraliatitle.GracemereSaleyards,

    on the outskirts of Rockhampton, handle the largest throughput

    ofexportbeefcattleinQueensland,andisthelargeststud-selling

    venue in the Southern Hemisphere. Public are welcome. Experience

    thecountryinthecityattheGreatWesternHotel,whichholdsweekly rodeos at the back of the pub.

    http://www.sunzine.com.au/rockhampton/rockhampton-city.html

    rockhamptioregion.qld.gov.au

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    20. Sunshine Coast City of Beaches

    Rank Indicator

    11th Crime

    30th Health 1

    15th Education

    22nd Housing

    17th Unemployment

    19th Health 2

    17th Income

    5th Connectivity

    4th Child Care

    6th Community

    Although it does not have a central business district, by population

    the Sunshine Coast ranks as the 10th largest metropolis in Australia

    andthethirdlargestinQueensland.

    The Sunshine Coast economy is currently dominated by three main

    sectors tourism, retail and construction. The region also has a

    strong agricultural sector. Strong efforts are being made to diversify

    the regional economy by the Sunshine Coast Regional Council andotherswithanemphasisoncleanandgreenknowledge-based

    businesses across sectors such as information and communication

    technologies, cleantech, creative industries, aviation, education and

    food and beverages.

    Several stretches of the Sunshine Coast are lined with

    unbrokenbeachesfromSunshineBeachnearNoosato

    Coolum Beach; the coast from Point Arkwright to Mudjimba;

    the MaroochydoreMooloolaba stretch; and from Buddina past

    Caloundra to Pelican Waters.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshine_Coast,_Queensland#Beaches

    visitsunshinecoast.com.au

    21. Wollongong The City of Five Islands

    Rank Indicator

    9th Crime

    25th Health 1

    8th Education

    19th Housing

    25th Unemployment

    26th Health 2

    22nd Income

    14th Connectivity

    2nd Child Care

    22nd Community

    WollongongisAustraliasninthlargestcityandislocated80km

    south of Sydney on a narrow coastal strip bordered by the Royal

    NationalParktothenorth,LakeIllawarratothesouth,theTasman

    Sea to the east and the Illawarra Escarpment to the west. It is a

    city with strong manufacturing, education, technology research &

    development sectors.

    The name Wollongong originated from the Aboriginal word

    woolyungah meaning five islands. Archaeological evidence indicates

    that Aboriginals have lived here for at least 30,000 years. Wodi Wodi

    is the tribe name of the Aboriginal people of the Illawarra.

    http://www.wollongong.nsw.gov.au/city/demographics/Pages/

    default.aspx

    22. Ballarat The Resting Place

    Rank Indicator

    21st Crime

    15th Health 1

    13th Education

    7th Housing

    30th Unemployment

    6th Health 2

    26th Income

    24th Connectivity

    29th Child Care

    3rd Community

    Ballarat is located on the Yarrowee River and lower western plains

    oftheGreatDividingRangeinthestateofVictoria,Australia,

    approximately105kilometres(65mi)west-north-westofthestate

    capital; Melbourne. Ballarat is the third most populous urban area in

    the state and one of Australias most populated inland settlements.

    Ballarat was named by Scottish squatter Archibald Yuille who

    established the first settlement, his sheep run called Ballarat in1837[7]withthenamederivedfromlocalWathaurongAboriginal

    wordsforthearea,Ballarat,thoughttomeanrestingplace.

    TheVictoriangoldrushtransformedBallaratfromasmallsheep

    stationtoamajorsettlement.GoldwasdiscoveredatPovertyPoint

    on18August1851andnewsquicklyspreadofrichalluvialfields

    where gold could easily be extracted.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballarat

    ballarat.com

    23. Sydney The Emerald City

    Rank Indicator

    8th Crime

    27th Health 1

    12th Education

    30th Housing

    18th Unemployment

    14th Health 2

    5th Income

    3rd Connectivity

    24th Child Care

    26th Community

    SydneyisthecapitalofNewSouthWalesandthemostpopulated

    cityinAustralia.Givenitslocationastheeconomicandcultural

    heart of Australia, the City of Sydney is highly and densely

    urbanised. Its land is intensively used for a variety of purposes

    including residential and commercial use as well as tourist and

    cultural attractions, and parks and open space. It is home to the

    highest commercial and residential densities in Australia.

    TheSydneyOlympicGames(2000),widelyregardedasthebest

    games ever, put Sydney on the map internationally.

    The term Emerald City is used as a metaphor by the character

    ElaineRossinDavidWilliamsonsPlayOz,describingSydneyas

    theEmeraldCityofOz,wherepeoplegoexpectingtheirdreams

    to be fulfilled, only to end up with superficial substitutes and brokendreams.SubsequentlyEmeraldCityhasoccasionallybeenused

    as an unofficial nickname for the city of Sydney.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerald_City

    Sydney.com.au

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    24. Brisbane The River City

    Rank Indicator

    28th Crime

    21st Health 1

    24th Education

    26th Housing

    9th Unemployment

    17th Health 2

    3rd Income

    2nd Connectivity

    18th Child Care

    11th Community

    BrisbaneisthecapitalofQueenslandandnamedafterSirThomas

    Brisbane,notedastronomerandformerGovernorofNewSouth

    Wales.BrisbaneisthemostpopulouscityinQueenslandandthe

    third most populous city in Australia.

    BrisbanewaschosenasthecapitalwhenQueenslandwas

    proclaimedaseparatecolonyfromNewSouthWalesin1859.

    Brisbane has hosted many large cultural and sporting events,includingthe1982CommonwealthGames,WorldExpo88and

    thefinalGoodwillGamesin2001.Brisbaneisthelargesteconomy

    betweenSydneyandSingapore,andasof2008isclassifiedas

    aGlobalcity.[6]Itwasalsoratedthe16thmostlivablecityinthe

    worldin2009bytheEconomistIntelligenceUnit.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane

    visitbrisbane.com

    25. Geelong The Cliff City

    Rank Indicator

    12th Crime

    19th Health 1

    27th Education

    18th Housing

    20th Unemployment

    3rd Health 2

    27th Income

    21st Connectivity

    26th Child Care

    14th Community

    GeelongisaportcitylocatedonCorioBayandtheBarwonRiver,inthestateofVictoria,Australia,75kilometressouth-westofthestate

    capital,Melbourne.ItisthesecondmostpopulatedcityinVictoria

    andthefifthmostpopulatednon-capitalcityinAustralia.

    Geelongwasnamedin1827byGovernorRichardBurke,with

    the name derived from the local Wathaurong Aboriginal name for

    theregion,Jillong,thoughttomeanlandorcliffs.Geelongwas

    proclaimedacityin1910,withindustrialgrowthfromthistimeuntil

    the1960sestablishingthecityasamanufacturingcentreforthe

    state. It is known for being home to car manufacturer Ford Australia

    andalsotheGeelongFootballClub,nicknamedTheCats.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geelong

    geelongaustralia.com.au

    visitgeelongbellarine.com.au

    26. Hervey Bay The Whale Watch Capital

    of the World

    Rank Indicator

    18th Crime

    26th Health 1

    20th Education

    12th Housing

    27th Unemployment

    30th Health 2

    6th Income

    19th Connectivity

    10th Child Care

    26th Community

    HerveyBayhasoftenbeencalledthejewelinQueenslandscrown.

    It is also referred to as the Whale Watch Capital of the World. A

    scenic 3 hours drive north of Brisbane and only 45 minutes by air

    from Brisbane.

    The city has a wonderful subtropical climate. Temperatures range

    from14to23degreesCentigradeinwinterand22to29degreesCentigrade in summer.

    RainfallislowandtherearemorefinedaysthanotherQueensland

    city.

    http://www.discoverherveybay.com/

    27. Cairns Australias Tropical Paradise

    Rank Indicator

    30th Crime

    14th Health 1

    25th Education

    15th Housing

    26th Unemployment

    20th Health 2

    15th Income

    9th Connectivity

    19th Child Care

    16th Community

    NestledonthecoastofFarNorthQueensland,Cairnsistucked

    betweentheGreatBarrierReefintheCoralSeaandthelush

    rolling downs of the Atherton Tableland to the west. The city was

    namedafterWilliamWellingtonCairns,then-currentGovernorofQueensland.Itwasformedtoserveminersheadingforthe

    Hodgkinson River goldfield, but experienced a decline when an

    easierroutewasdiscoveredfromPortDouglas.Itlaterdeveloped

    into a railhead and major port for exporting sugar cane, gold and

    other metals, minerals and agricultural products from surrounding

    coastal areas and the Atherton Tableland region.

    CairnsisknownforitstourismisattractionsliketheGreatBarrier

    Reef and the Wet Tropics World Heritage rainforest.

    http://tools.cairns.com.au/about-cairns/about-cairns.php

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    28. Gold Coast Australias Golden City

    Rank Indicator

    26th Crime

    23rd Health 1

    14th Education

    24th Housing

    13th Unemployment

    18th Health 2

    18th Income

    6th Connectivity

    30th Child Care

    29th Community

    Famousforitssun,surfandsand,GoldCoastCitystretchesalong

    57 kilometres of coastline.

    TheGoldCoastisknownforitsbeautifulbeachesandvast

    rainforest hinterland. It is the sixth largest city in Australia and one of

    the fastest growing regions in the country.

    Covering an area of 1400 square kilometres, the citys boundaries

    extend from just south of Beenleigh to Coolangatta, taking inSouth Stradbroke Island and part of Moreton Bay and extending

    west to the hinterland of Mount Tamborine and the Lamington and

    DarlingtonRanges.

    http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/default.html

    28. La Trobe Valley Mountains, Lakes and

    Beaches

    Rank Indicator

    25th Crime

    28th Health 1

    23rd Education

    2nd Housing

    21st Unemployment

    16th Health 2

    24th Income

    26th Connectivity

    28th Child Care

    9th Community

    TheLatrobeValleyisaninlandgeographicalregionandurbanarea

    insideGippslandinthestateofVictoria.ItiseastoftheCityOf

    Melbourne and nestled between the Strzelecki Ranges to the southandtheGreatDividingRange(BawBawRanges)tothenorthwith

    thehighestpeaktothenorthoftheLatrobeValleyapproximately

    due north of Moe being Mount Baw Baw.

    The area has four major centres (from west to east) Warragul, Moe,

    Morwell and Traralgon, with minor centres including Churchill,

    Drouin&Trafalgar.ThecityofMoeisthemostcentralcitytothe

    LatrobeValley.LatrobeCityboastsalloftherecreationaland

    cultural facilities of a large diverse regional centre with the added

    benefit of being nestled amongst some of the best tourist attractions

    in the state.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrobe_Valley

    Latrobe.vis.gov.au

    30. Coffs Harbour Home of the Big

    Banana

    Rank Indicator

    20th Crime

    29th Health 1

    30th Education

    13th Housing

    28th Unemployment

    25th Health 2

    19th Income

    18th Connectivity

    20th Child Care

    12th Community

    CoffsHarbourisacoastalcitylocatedonthenorthcoastofNew

    SouthWalesabout540kmnorthofSydney,and390kmsouthof

    Brisbane. Popular with people wanting to relocate from big cities to

    small towns on the coast or in rural areas, Coffs Harbour continues

    to grow at an exceptional rate.

    According to the CSIRO, Coffs Harbour has the most liveableclimate in Australia, and it is nestled between a high mountain

    backdropanddozensofunspoiledbeaches.CoffsHarbours

    economy is based mainly on farming (of bananas), tourism, and

    manufacturing.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffs_Harbour

    visitcoffsharbour.com

    coffscoast.com.au

    coffsharbour.nsw.gov.au

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