Summary Report of the Regional Disease Trap Nursery...

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Summary Report of the Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN) for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat and Barley 1976-77

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Summary Report of the

Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN)

for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat and Barley

1976-77

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Summary Report of the

Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN)

for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat and Barley

1976-77

The authors are: J.M. Prescott, Director, Technical Services, International Division, DeKalb Pfizer Genetics, 3100 Sycamore Road, DeKalb, Illinois 60115; H.C. Young, Jr., CIMMYT Consultant, Rt. 1, 17 Hunter Court, Pagosa Springs, Colorado 81147; E.E. Saari, Pathologist/Breeder, CIMMYT Wheat Program, Ankara, Turkey; and M. van den Berg, Associate Scientist, CIMMYT Data Processing Services, El Batan, Mex:ico.

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The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) is an internationally funded, nonprofit scientific research and training organization. Headquartered in Mexico, the Center is engaged in a worldwide research program for maize, wheat, and triticale, with emphasis on food production in developing countries. It is one of 13 nonprofit international agricultural research and training centers supported by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), which is sponsored by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The CGIAR consists of a combination of 40 donor countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations.

CIMMYT receives core support through the CGIAR from a number of sources, including the international aid agencies of Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, France, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the USA, and from the European Economic Commission, Ford Foundation, Inter-American Development Bank, OPEC Fund for International Development, UNDP, and World Bank. CIMMYT also receives non-CGIAR extra-core support from Belgium, the International Development Research Centre, the Rockefeller Foundation, and many of the core donors listed above.

Responsibility for this publication rests solely with CIMMYT.

Acknowled~ent": Data in this 1mmmary report were collf'cted AA part of the Wheat Disease Sw·veillance Project, which was funded by the Directorate of P1ivate Organizations (DPO), Ministry of Foreign Affairs, The Netherlands. The authors also thank Enrique Torres, coordinator of the CIMMYT Wheat Pathology Program, for reviewing the manuscript and Gene Hettel, science writer/editor in CIMMYT Information Services, for coordination and page formatting.

CotTect Citation: Prescott, J.M., H.C. Young, Jr., E.E. Saari, and M. van den Berg. 1988. Summary of the Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN) for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat, and Barley--1976-77. CIMMYT: Mexico, D.F.,

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Contents

1 Introduction

1 Nursery Entries

4 Nursery Locations, Countries, and Cooperators

8 Methods of Recording Data

12 Description of Additional Terms

13 LeafRust--Bread Wheat--1977

14 LeafRust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

17 LeafRust--Durum Wheat--1977

19 LeafRust--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

21 Leaf Rust--Barley--1977

22 Leaf Rust--Barley--Com parisons Between Years

23 Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--1977

24 Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

27 Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--1977

28 Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--Comparision Between Years

30 Stripe Rust--Barley--1977

31 Stripe Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

33 Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--1977

35 Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

39 Stem Rust--Durum Wheat--1977

40 Stem Rust--Durum Whent--Comparisons Between Years

42 Stem Rust--Barley--1977

43 Stem Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

45 Septoria LeafBlotch--Bread Wheat--1977

46 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

49 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Durum Wheat--1977

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49 Septoria LeafBlotch--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

51 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--1977

52 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

53 Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--1977

54 Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

56 Powdery Mildew--Durum Wheat--1977

57 Powdery Mildew--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

59 Powdery Mildew--Barley--1977

59 Powdery Mildew--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

61 Helminthosporium LeafBlight--Bread Wheat--1977

62 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat--1977

63 Helrninthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

63 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Barley--1977

64 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

65 Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--1977

66 Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

Country Means; All Diseases&

68 Table 1.1 Bangladesh

71 Table 1.2 India (2)

74 Table 1.3 India (3)

77 Table 1.4 India (4)

80 Table 1.6 Nepal

83 Table 1. 7 Pakistan

86 Table 1.9 Turkey

89 Table 1.10 Iraq

92 Table 1.11 Iran

95 Table 1.13 Lebanon

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98 Table 1.14 Jordan

101 Table 1.15 Israel

104 Table 1.16 Egypt

107 Table 1.18 Tunisia

110 Table 1.19 Algeria

113 Table 1.21 Iberian Peninsula

116 Table 1.22 France (North)

119 Table 1.24 Yugoslavia

122 Table 1.25 Greece

125 Table 1.26 Bulgaria

128 Table 1.27 Arabian Peninsula

131 Table 1.28 Ethiopia

134 Table 1.30 Kenya

136 Table 1.31 Tanzania

139 Table 1.35 Mexico

142 Table 1.37 Germany

145 Table 1.39 England

148 Table 1.40 Netherlands

151 Table 1.42 Czechoslovakia

154 Table 1.46 Romania

157 Table 1.47 Cyprus

159 Table 1.53 Zimbabwe

162 Table 1.81 Ecuador

ZoneMeansa

165 Table 2.1 Leaf Rust

171 Table 2.2 Stripe Rust

177 Table 2.3 Stern Rust

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183 Tnhle 2.4 Sf'ptoria

189 Table 2.5 Powdery Mildew

195 Table 2.6 Helminthosporium

201 Table 2.7 Rhynchosporium

Virulencea

202 Table 3.1 Leaf Rust

207 Table 3.2 Stripe Rust

212 Table 3.3 Stem Rust

Cultivar Group Performance

217 Table 4.1 Leaf Rust

218 Table 4.2 Stripe Rust

219 Table 4.3 Stem Rust

220 Table 4.4 Septoria

221 Table 4.5 Powdery Mildew

222 Table 4.6 Helminthosporium

223 Table 4. 7 Rhynchosporium

a In many of these tables, the old system of designating crosses is used for some entries. For example, under the new system that has been adopted by CIMMYT, TOB-CC X PATO would be TOB/CC//PATO. The new system is used in the text. Also, throughout these tables, LR9 X THATCHER is equal to TC*6fl'ransfer (Lr9) and LR19 X THATCHER is equal to TC*6/f4 (Lr19).

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SUMMARY REPORT OF THE REGIONAL DISEASE TRAP NURSERY (RDTN) FOR BREAD WHEAT,

DURUM WHEAT, AND BARLEY 1976-77

J.M. Prescott, H.C. Young, Jr., E.E. Saari, and M. van den Berg

Introduction

This report covers the 1976-77 crop season and follows the pattern established in previous years. The former International Yellow Rust Nursery, European Leaf Rust Nursery, and Egyptian Trap Nursery are combined into this Regional Disease Trap Nursery. The objective of the nursery is to assist in strengthening national cereal improvement programs in their capacity to evaluate disease presence, recognize shifts in disease significance and in pathogen variability or races, and estimate crop losses. The purposes of the nursery, then, are:

1. To monitor disease development A. To establish the potential for epidemic development B. To establish epidemic frequency for specific areas C. To develop a sound basis for cultivar or resistance gene

deployment recommendations 2. To determine the virulence spectra (races) of various pathogens

A. To measure the current spectra of, and/or changes in, virulence or virulence combinations (races)

B. To locate new sources of resistance genes, or combinations of genes

C. To assist in the establishment of an adequate level of resistance in the cultivar improvement program

D. To help diversify the sources of resistance or combinations of resistance

3. To assist in studies related to epidemics and disease development A. To study the sources of inoculum and its spread in given areas

in the region covered by these nurseries B. To study the weather and other factors related to disease

development C. To study the heritability of resistance in the host and

virulence in the pathogen D. To study the relationship between disease incidence and

severity and crop losses

The region covered by the Regional Disease Trap Nurseries includes the countries of Europe, Africa, the Middle East, East and South Asia. Russia, Oceania, and the Americas are not included in the RDTN region. Data from Mexico and Ecuador, when available, are included only in Table l.

Nursery Entries

The nursery in 1976-77, as in previous years, was made up of two sets. Set "A" had 50 entries and consisted of commercial "local'', "improved", or "dwarf' cultivars of bread wheat, durum wheat and barley that are grown widely in the region covered by the report. Certain "check" cultivars were included. This set was grown at 28 locations. Set "B" consisted of set "A" and an additional

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group of73 cultivars or lines of bread wheat, durum wheat and barley "differ­ential", uexperimental" lines and new cultivars. Set "B" was grown at 52 addi­tional locations for a total of 80 locations. Certain "susceptible" checks were included for measuring the extent of disease development in the area or region; "local" cultivars were used as a base for measuring the improvement in levels of disease resistance over time; "improved" cultivars were used for measuring the stability of local sources of resistance; "dwarf' cultivars were used for measuring the stability ofresistance of CIMMYT germ plasm; the "differential" cultivars were used for measuring the spectra of virulence of various pathogens and distribution of combinations of virulence (races) over the region. There were 29 bread wheats, 15 durum wheats and 6 barleys in set "A"; 70 bread wheats, 2 durum wheats and 1 barley were added to set "A" to make up set "B", for a total of 99 bread wheats, 17 durum wheats and 7 barleys in set "B" of the nursery in 1976-77. The total number of entries in set "A" was 50 and in set "B" was 123. Those entries were as follows;

List of Entries; Set A

Bread Wheat

Spring wheat "Check"

Irnerio

Spring wheat "Local"

Khoati

Spring wheat "Improved"

Ariana 66

Chenab 70

Florence Aurore

Giza 155

Mara

NP839

Trophy

Spring wheat "Dwarf"

Inia 66

Kalyanaona

Mexican!

Mexipak 65

Penjamo 62

Pitic 62

Durum Wheat

Durum wheat "Local"

Berkmen

Bijaga Yellow

Hourani

Hourani Nawawi

Kunduru 1149

Kyperounda

Palestinian 8

Durum wheat "Improved"

Badri

2

Spring wheat "Dwarf"

Soltane

sonalika

Intermediate wheat "Local"

Rashid

Intermediate wheat "Improved"

Strampelli

Yektay 406

Winter wheat "Local"

111/33

Kose 220/39

Surak 1593/51

Winter wheat "Improved"

Biserka

Bolal

Sava

Zlatana Dolina

Winter wheat "Differential"

Bezostaya 1

Kavkaz

Capeiti,

Deir Alla 2

Inrat 69

Patrizio

Senator Capelli

Durum Wheat "Dwarf"

Cocorit 71 - Dicle 74

Jori C69

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Barley

Barley "Loeal"

Athenaia

Orqe pay• 25

Barley "Improved"

CU!nhuriyet 50

Gem

Tokak 157/37

Beecher

Liat of Zntriee; Set "B" (Set "A" plus the following 73 entries)

Bread Wheat

Sprinq wheat "Improved"

Africa Mayo

Creapo 63

Giza 156

Mendoa

Orea

Spring wheat "Dwarf"

Arz

Caje- 71

Carthaqe 74

Choti Lerma

Dougga 74

Jupateco 73

Men<javi 8156

Nuri 70

Polk

Super X

Tanori 71

Tobari 66

World Seed 1809

Yecora 70

Zambezi

Spring wheat "Exper1-ntal"

CI 14306

Era

Fletcher

Tmp l

Tmp 2

TOB/CC//Pato

Spring wheat "Differential"

Chris

Combination II

Combination III

Combination IV

Eagle - Agropyron/Falcon

Egypt NA 95

Fkn (II-50-17)

Fn/Mida//Kll7A

Fox

3

Gala

Gamut

GT-11-32/1120

H 441

I-SRll-RA

II-66-22

Kenya Farmer

Kenya Plume

TC*6/Transfer (Lr9)

TC*6/T4 (Lr 19)

Lucero

Mida/McMurachy//Exehange

Nova Prata

NS-4Rt4

Selpek

Thatcher BC RL4203

Thew

Timgalen

Waldron

Wisconsin 271

Wiaconsin/Supremo

Winter wheat "Cheek"

Michigan Amber

Winter wheat "Improved"

Arthur

Blueboy II

Partizanko

Winter wheat "Dwarf"

Aurora

Winter wheat "Differential"

Agent

Cappelle Desprez

Heines VII

Hybrid 46

Moro

Pre ska

Riebesel 47-51

s 113

T. Spelta album

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Durum 1'heat

Durum wheat "Differential"

Barley

Khapli

Vernal

Barley "Differential"

Emir

Nursery Locations, Countries, and Cooperators

Usable data on disease readings were submitted by cooperators in 31 countries in the region (33 including Mexioo and Ecuador) involving 80 locations [Portugal and Spain are grouped into the classification "Iberian Peninsula"; the countries on the Arabian Peninsula are grouped into the classification "Arabian Peninsula"; India is divided into four separate geographical areas, North (N), Northeast (NE), Northwest (NW), and Central and South (C&S), which also includes Sri Lanka; and France is divided into two geographical areas, North (N) and South (S), all of which are classified as countries in this report]. The cooperation of all individuals is gratefully acknowledged regardless of whether or not they were able to submit usable data on disease occurrence. Following is a list of countries where nurseries were located, the number oflocations in that country where data were obtained this year and the cooperators in those countries:

Country Locations cooperators

ALGERIA 1

ARABIAN PEN. 7

(SAUDIA ARABIA 3)

(YEMEN ARAB REP. 4)

BANGLADESH 3

BULGARIA 2

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 1

CYPRUS 1

EGYPT 4

ENGLAND 1

ECUADOR 2

ETHIOPIA 3

M.N. El-Barhamtoushy, A.A. El-Sayed,

I.A. Ibrahim, M.A. Khafila, F.

Menassy, M.W. Sukry

K.M. Anted, E. Elghori, M. Kamal, T.L.

Kerzmann, E.H. Talaat

A. Ahmed, S.M. Ahmed, N .. Hossain, s. Islam,

A. Razzaque

N. Donchev

P. Bartos

A. Hadjichristodolou, L. Daniel

T. Abdul-Hak, Y.H. El-Daoudi

R. Johnson

CIMMYT staff

A. Gorshkov, G. Kassaye, T. Modumarov, F.

Pinto, M. Tegegne

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!'RANCE (N)

GREECE

IBERIAN PEN.

(PORTUGAL 1)

XNDIA

(INDIA (NE) 1)

(INDIA (NW) 10)

(INDIA (C&S) 6)

IRAN

IRAQ

ISRAEL

JORDAN

LEBANON

KENYA

MEXICO

NEPAL

NETHERLANDS

PAKISTAN

ROMANIA

TANZANIA

TUNISIA

TURKEY

YUGOSLAVIA

ZIMBABWE

2

1

2

1

17

2

1

1

2

1

1

1

6

2

2

1

1

2

5

3

1

M. Trottet

E. Fuchs

E.A. Skorda, A Zamanis

A.P. Carmo y Freitas

S.S. Aujla, P. Bahadur, Q.C. Bhatnagar,

B.D. Gothwal, B.S. Jadon, L.M. Joshi,

B.M. !Chana, A.N. Khanna, A.K. Kohl•, s. Kulkarni, M.L. Mutkekar, K.G. Nema, B. Ram,

Y.R. Sharma, A. Sing~. M. Singh, s. Singh,

T.B. Singh, V.C. Siriha, S.S.B. Thombare,

P.O. Vernura

P. Irani

A.S. Al-B•ldawi

Z.K. Gerecter

M. Duwayri

A. Alamaddin

G. Kingma, M.W, Oggema

CIMMYT Staff

B.K. Baniya, R.H. Singh Dangal, R.N.

Oevkota, P.L. Karna, s. Prasad Singh

R. Stubbs, H. Vecht, C.H. van Silfhout

S.!'. Hassan, M Hussain, S,A. Rizvi

M. Ionescu-Cojocaru, F. Negulescu

M. Sariah, R. Ndondi

Djerbi, Stoezer, Hafsa, H'Didar

F. Altay, c. Dutlu, B. Kiral, B. Suzen

K. Bogdan, M Boskovic, A. Milosav,

s. srbobran

E. Mtisi

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Seasonal notes concerning the weather or other diseases encountered in connection with the nurseries were recorded by some cooperators as follows:

ALGERIA. At Guelma the season was dry from early February to early April.

CZECHOSLOVAKIA. At Praha-Ruzyne the temperatures were normal but the season was relatively dry. Root rot was observed.

CYPRUS. At Athalassa the season was favorable for the nursery.

ENGLAND. At Cambridge the season was generally hot and dry.

ETHIOPIA. At Arussi Neghellie there was good rainfall. At Holetta there were heavy rains at the end of the season. Heavy scab was observed.

GERMANY. At Braunschwieg the season was very favorable for stripe rust.

GREECE. At both Nea Zoi and Thessaloniki the season was unusually dry with wide temperature fluctuations.

INDIA. At Dharwar the season was favorable for rust development. At Gurdaspur and Ludhiana the season was dry and hot. At Hissar and at Karna} the season was normal except for a little rain in mid-February. At Indore the temperature was high at sowing. At Jabalpur the season was dry and hot and not favorable for disease development. At Junagadh the season was normaJ. At Kolhapur the season was unfavorable due to late sowing. At Niphal it was a hot and humid season.' At Pantnagar it was a normal dry and cold season with a little rain at milk stage. At Sriganganagar the season was normal except for late rains at maturity.

IRAQ. At Sulaimania the winter was very cold and the summer hot.

ISRAEL. At Bet Dagan it was a normal season except for a late frost in March. •

KENYA. At Njoro there were a few dry spells during the season but otherwise it was a good season.

MEXICO. At Obregon it was cool early in the season, then warm.

NEPAL. At Bhairhwa, Parwanipur, and RampUl' there were cool nights and warm days. Drechslera tritici-repentis was observed at Bhairwa. At Jumla there was three times the normal snowfall and two to three times the normal rainfall. At Kakani and Kathmandu there were cool nights and foggy mornings that were favorable for disease develoment.

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NETHERLANDS. At East Flavoland it was a mild and wet winter with a cool and dry spri~ and early sutnmer. At South Flavoland it was cloudy, cool and humid.

PAKISTAN. At Islamabad the spring was cool and dry. The spring rains were late and less than normal.

PORTUGAL. At Oeiras it was a rainy winter with a dry, cool early spring.

ROMANIA. At Fundulea there was a cool spring with a very humid summer that ended very hot.

SAUDIA ARABIA. At Dirab there was a very hot and dry spring and summer with few rains. At Abha rainfall was below normal, but at Taif the season was normal.

TANZANIA. At Lyamungu it was a cool wet season.

TUNISIA. At both Beja and Mateur the season was dry.

TURKEY. At Adapazari it was generally warm with a little rain in February and May. At Edirne precipitation was normal but temperatures increased during February and then dropped to below OC in March. Cercosporella eye-spot was observed. At Eskisehir there was a rainy fall, mild winter and a dry, hot spring and summer.

YEMEN ARAB REPUBLIC. At Ibb, Sanaa, and Taiz the season was normal.

YUGOSLAVIA. At Zagreb the there was a cold spring followed by a normal summer.

For summary purposes the region covered by the report has been divided into six geographical zones. Later, when more information has been made available perhaps epidemiological zones may be established. Each country has been assigned a "Country Number" in order to be able to manage the raw data and data summaries. Following is a list of the Zones, countries within those Zones, and the country numbers:

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Zone• and Countri•• Inc1uded in Zach Zone

ZONE

I - Ea•t and South Asia

Afqhanhtan-08

Banqladesh-01 India (!m-02), (NW-03),

(C,S, and Sri Lanka-04),

(N-05)

Nepal-06

Paki•tan-07 Thailand-65

The Philippines-64

II - Northea•t Africa and The Middle Ea•t

Cyprus-47

Eqypt-16

Iran-11

Iraq-10

Iarael-15

Jordan-14 Lebanon-13 syria-12 TUrkey-09

III - Arabian Penin•ula and Bast­

ern and southern Africa

Arabian Peninsula-27 oman P. Dem. Rep. of Yemen saudia Arabia

United Arab Bmirates

YeIMn Arab Rep.

Burundi-54

Ethiopia-28

Kenya-30 Le•otho-60

Madaqaacar-52

Malawi-33

Mozambique-92

Niqeria-57

Rwanda-63

south Africa-61

Methods of Recording Data

ZONE

Sudan-29

Tanzania-31

Uqanda-62

Upper Volta-58

Zaire-59

Zambia-32

Zimbabwe-53

IV - Northwest Africa

Alqeria-19

Libya-17 Morocco-20

TUniaia-18 V - Southern Europe

Bulqaria-26

France (S)-68

Greece-25

Iberian Peninsula-21

Portugal Spain

Italy-23 Romania-46

Switzerland-43

Yuqoslavia-24

VI - Northern Europe,

British Isle• and Scandanavia Czechoalovakia-42

Enqland-39

Finland-50

France (N)-22 G9rman Dem. Rep.(Baat)-51

G9rman Fed. Rep. (West)-37 HUnqary-45 Ireland-39

Norway-48

Poland-38 Sweden-49

The Netberlanda-40

Other Areas Mexico-35 Ecuador-81

Data for rust were recorded, with some variations explained later, according to the method outlined by W.Q. Loegering in the instructions for the International Spring Wheat Rust Nursery in 1959. The readings were made in two catagories with this method, severity and response.

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Severity is recorded as a percent of infection according to the Modified Cobb Scale. This reading is a visual estimate and theref01'e can not be absolutely accurate. It is for this reason that readings below 5 percent are usually made as either "t" for trace, or "2" for 2 percent. Between 5 and 20 percent readings are made with 5 percent intervals. Above 20 percent the readings are made with 10 percent intervals.

Response refers to the most commonly observed infection type and is recorded for leaf rust and stem rust according to the following scale:

Symbol Deacription

0 • No viaible infection on plants.

R • Reaistant; visible chloroais or necrosis, no uredia are

present.

MR • Moderately resistant; small uredia are present and

surrounded by either chlorotic or necrotic areas.

M • Intermediate; variable sized uredia are present, some

with chloroaia, necrosi• or both.

MS • Moderately susceptible; medium sized uredia are present,

poaaibly surrounded by chlorotic areas.

S • Susceptible; large uredia are present, generally with

little or no chlorosis or necrosis.

VR and VS • These readings have occasionally been used to

indicate supposedly high levels of resistance or

suaceptibility. Usually, however, it is not possible

to consistently distinguish between R and VR or s and

VS. Therefore, the readings of VR and VS are of little

value and should not be used in connection with this

nursery.

Note that the mesothetic response code is not listed. Mesothetic, or ''X", response was established for seedling infection types to identify specific host and pathogen gene combinations and is not useful in the field. Sometimes the response code "M" is used for mixed infection types in the field. This code, used in this context, does not provide useful information and is difficult to use in the interpretation of the data. It is much more useful to use the "range of variability" designation described below.

Sometimes there is obvious variability within a cultivar. This variability may be of two types; clear cut separation of the plants in the cultivar into two or more groups with distinctly different reactions, and a mixed or range of reaction within the cul ti var without distinct groups. When either of these types of variability occur, the most useful readings are made as follows:

Distinct Groups - Read the reaction of each group and record both reactions with a coma between them, with the predominant group first. For example - "5R, 408".

Mixed or Range of Reactions - Read the extremes of reaction and record with a dash between them, for example - "15R - 5S".

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Response for stripe, or yellow rust is read and recorded according to the scale proposed by McNeal et al. (McNeal, F.H., C.S. Konzak., E.P. Smith, W.S. Tate and T.S. Russel. 1971. A Uniform System for Recording and Processing Cereal Research Data. U.S.D.A. -A.R.S., ARS34-121.) That scale is as follows:

Code *:Index

Symbol

0

VR

R

LM

M

HM

MS

s

vs

Value

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

e

9

Description of :Infection Type

No visible infection

Very Resistant: Necrotic or chorotic flecks, no

sporulation

Resistant: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

stripes (Blotches), no aporulation

Moderately Reaiatant: Necrotic flecks and/or

necrotic atripea (Blotchea), with a trace of

sporulation

Low Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

•tripe• (Blotchea), with light aporulation

Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

strip•• (Blotchea), with intermediate

aporulation

High Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

stripes (Blotches), with moderate sporulation

Moderately Suaceptible: Necrotic fleck• and/or

necrotic •trip•• (Blotchea), with abundant

aporulation

Susceptible: Chlorosia behind sporulating areas

with abundant sporulation

Very Susceptible: No necrosis or chorosis with

abundant sporulation

*The Index Value was deviaed for work with aeedlings. Th• Code

Symbol ahould be used for a field response code.

Regardless of whether the leaf-stem rust or the stripe rust response codes are used, readings of severity and response are recorded together with severity given first. For example:

tR • trace of aevarity of a resistant type of response

SMR • 5 percent severity of a moderately reaistant response

60S • 60 percent severity of a susceptible response

40HM • 40 percent severity of a high moderate response (Stripe

rust) .

Data for Septoria also may be recorded in two ways; on a 0 to 9 scale (Foliar Index), or with a severity reading of the percent of the plant infected. The 0 to 9 ~cale used is that published by Saari and Prescott (Saari, E.E. and J.M. Prescott. 1975. A Scale for Appraising the Foliar Intensity of Wheat Diseases. Pl. Dis. Reptr. 59:377-380) given below:

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Code

Number Deacription

0 • Fr.. from infection

OE • Fr•• from infection but probably repr•aenta an ••cape

l • Very r••iatant: Few iaolated leaiona on th• loweat moat

leave• only

2 • ~aiatant: Scattered leaiona on the aecond set of leaves

with the f irat leaves infected at a liqht intenaity

3 •Moderately reaistant: Liqht infection of lower third of

plant, loweat most leaves infected at a moderate level

4 • Low intermediate: Moderate infection to severe infection of

lower leave• with scattered to liqht infection extendinq to

the leaf immediately below the mid-point of the plant

5 • Intermediate: Severe infection of lower leaves. Moderate to

light infection extendinq to the mid-point of the plant

with upper leaf free. Infections do not extend beyond

mid-point of plant

6 • Hiqh intermediate: Severe infection of the lower third-of

plant, moderate deqree on middle leave• and acattered

lesion• beyond th• mid-point of the plant

7 • Moderately susceptible: Lesions aevere on lower and middle

leaves with infections extending to the leaf below the flag

leaf, or with trace infections on the flag leaf

8 • suaceptible: Lesions severe on the lower and middle leaves.

Moderate to severe infection of upper third of plant. Flag

leaf infected in amounts more than a trace.

9 • Very susceptible: Severe infection on all leaves and the

spike infected to some degree. Spike infections are scored

aa modified acale (1 to 9) or as percentage of the total

area covered. The apike 1nfection acore is separated from

the foliar score by a "/".

N • Uaed to indicate no scoring poaaible due to necro•ia aa a

reault of other diaeaaes or factors.

Additional descriptors for the foliar index may include a severity reading by using a second digit based upon a scale where 1 = 10%, 2 = 20%, etc. When a severity reading is made in this way, that reading should follow the foliar index reading. For example, a foliar index of "9 812" would mean a very susceptible entry on the 0 to 9 scale, a severity of 80% based on leaf area, and 20% of the spike area covered by disease.

Data for other diseases such as powdery mildew, Helminthsporium leaf blight and Rhynchosporimn scald are recorded using the same foliar index as described for use with Septoria.

Readings sometimes may be difficult to make due to low levels of disease development or other causes. If it seems obvious, for example, that a cultivar has escaped infection the letter "E" can be used for a reading. The reading "OE" would mean that the cultivar had no infection, but the person reading the nursery was of the opinion that the cultivar had escaped infection instead of being resistant.

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Also, sometimes one disease will obscure the symptoms of another. For example, if stripe rust kills the leaves before leaf rust can develop, then the reading for leaf rust for that cultivar would be the letter "N". If, for any other reason, the data for a cultivar can not be recorded (for example, if the cultivar did not survive) the space for the reading for that cultivar should be left blank.

Description of Additional Terms

When the data for the rusts were summarized, a coefficient of infection was calculated for each entry at each location. This was done by multiplying the severity reading by a constant value for the field response. Those constant values are:

Field re•ponile Symbols Constant Value

!'tesistant VR, R 0.2

Moderately Re•i•tant MR, LM 0.4

Inte~diate M 0.6

Moderately Su•ceptible HM, MS 0.8

Susceptible s, Vs 1.0

Thus, the coefficient of infection for a cul ti var that had a field reading of 5MR would be 2.0, and for a cultivar that had a field reading of 208 the coefficient of infection would be 20.0. Average coefficients of infection have been obtained by adding the coefficients concerned and dividing by the number of coefficients involved. For example, the average coefficient of infection for a country was obtained by adding the coefficients of all entries at all of the locations in that country and dividing by the total number of coefficients used to make the average.

For the leaf diseases other than the rusts, a foliar index was used instead of a coefficient of infection. An average foliar index was obtained by adding the foliar indices concerned and dividing by the number of indices involved.

Since a "check" cultivar is not necessarily a check for all of the diseases measured in the RDTN, and since the relative resistance of some cultivars in the nursery may vary from one location to another and from one year to another, the "Average Coefficient oflnfection" (A.CJ.) or the "Average Foliar Index" (A.F.I.) may not adequately estimate the level of disease development to which the nursery at a given location was exposed as compared to another location or another year. Therefore, as a supplemental index of the disease development level, a type of"abstract" check was calculated by obtaining an average of the coefficients of infection or foliar indices of the five cultivars with the highest coefficient or index for any given location, country, or Zone. This "exposure index" (E.1.) may give a more adequate measure of the effect of weather on disease development.

The breadth, or the spectrum, of virulence is discussed in terms of the percent of the entries in the nursery on which high infection types were reported. For instance, if the spectra of virulence is said to be wide, then

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over 50 percent of the entries in the nursery were reported to have had high infection types.

Cultivars may be eonsidered to be "resistant" to disease in this report if their average coefficients of infection or average foliar indices are low. For example, a cul ti var may have had an average coefficient of infection of 2.0 and be considered to be "resistant", even though that coefficient was calculated from a single reading of "28" (a low incidence of a high infection type). However, in the discussions of differential cultivar performance an "R" following the average coefficient of infection means that, in spite of the level of the coefficient, there were no high infection types reported.

Leaf Rust--Bread Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Leaf rust of wheat was reported from 63 locations in 31 countries of the region.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were two "check" cultivars included in the nursery in 1977. Their response to leaf rust is given in Table 2.1.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1977 were:

COUNTRY

India (C,S)

India (NW)

India (NE)

Israel

A.C.I.

37.8 (Table 1.4)

34.l (Table 1.3)

30.6 (Table 1.2)

12.8 (Table 1.15)

E.I.*

98 .0 (2)

77.5

96.0 (3)

100.0 (1)

* The expoaure index i• the average of the

coefficients for the five cultivars with

the highest average coefficients of

infection in the area or country, Zone,

or region as a whole.

Exposure indices over 80.0 were reported also from Cyprus, Jordan, and Romania. A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the ·exposure indices for each Zone follows:

I II. III

A.C.I. 27.5 16.3 7.7

E.I. 67.2 51.5 34.3

ZONE

IV v VI

17.6 10.6

67.4 72.0

ENTIRE

REGION

19.5

56.2

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectra of virulence were found in Yugoslavia, India (C&S), India (NW), and Nepal where over 80 percent of the bread wheat nursery entries were reported to bave high infection types (Table 3.1). It should be noted that these were not necessarily the areas where the highest infection coefficients occurred.

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RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five bread wheat cultivars with the lowest coefficients of infection (Tables 2.1and3.1) were: ·

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPOR~O IN

------------------------------------------------------------------------~ FLETCHER

ARTHUR

PARTIZANKO

FKN (II-50-17)

ERA

0.3

o.s 0.5

0.8

0.9

Hiqhe•t A.C.I. 60.4

Turkey

Tanzania

8ulqaria, Yuqo•lavia

India (C'S), Lebanon, Paki•tan India (C'S), India (NW), Yuqo•lavia, Zimbabwe

No virulence was found on any of these cu:ltivars in Israel where the highest exposure index (100.0) occurred, and only on FKN (II-50-17) and ERA in India (C&S) where the exposure index was 98.0.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients for the "Local", "Improved", and "Dwarf' groups of bread wheat cu:ltivars are compared in Table 4.1.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were eight leaf rust differential cultivars in the 1977 nursery (Table 2.1). Those cu:ltivars, their principal known gene for resistance, and their performance are given below:

CULT IVAR

AGENT

TC*6/TRANSl'BR

TC*6/TRANSFER

LUCERO

NS-4Rt4

PRE SKA

THATCHER 8C RL4203

THEW

Lr

GENB

24

9

19

24

20

I

1.0

19.6

12.3

9.7

47.1

8.5

39.6

62.0

A.C.I. IN ZONE

II III IV

6.7 3.7

2.1 0.3

4.6 0.2

1.5 2.9

5.1 10.0

2.4 6.9

9.2 8.0

13.7 3.7

v

0.9

1.2

0.8

15.9

20.2

4.0

2.5

12.2

ENTIRE

VI REGION

3.0

8.5

5.5

0 7.0

0 24.5

5.8

20.4

30.7

All of these cul ti vars, except THEW, had low average coefficients of infection, but high infection types were reported on them in all Zones where the disease was reported, with the exception of LUCERO and NS-4#4 in Zone VI.

Leaf Rust·-Bread Wheat-·Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 71 % of the countries that reported useful disease data reported leaf rust on bread wheat, 91 % reported the disease in 1976, and in 1977, 82% reported the disease. ' ·

CHECK CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "check" cultivars IRNERIO AND MICHIGAN AMBER in 1975, 1976, and 1977 follows:

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AVBRAQE COBFFICIBNT OF INl'BCTION IN ZONB ENTIRE

CULT IVAR nu I II III IV v VI REGION

---------------------------------------------------·---------------------IRNEJ\IO 1975 14.8 12.0 0 12.6 49.6 22.0 24.6

1976 48.7 37.3 26.8 15.0 30.4 39.4

1977 49.2 27.7 17.2 50.3 38.4

MICHIGAN AMBER 1975 65.0 36.3 20.1 47.3 60.0 38.7

1976 68.3 54.8 24.7 26.7 63.6 54.9

1977 60.2 29.8 29.8 69.8 47.1

Over the region as a whole, MICHIGAN AMBER has been more susceptible than IRNERIO.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. A comparison between the average coefficients of infection and the exposme indices for each Zone in 1975, 1976 and 1977 is given below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFE.CTION IN ZONB

I II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

------------------------------------------------------------1975 22.7 16.3 0.1 8.7 21.6

1976 28.3 17.0 13.7 7.2 20.5

1977 27.5 16.3 7.7 17.6

EXl?OSURE INDEX IN ZONE

I II III IV V

1975 66.9 67.3 0.1 59.0 61.8

1976 71.8 48.4 33.3 34.6 52.8

1977 67.2 51.5 34.3 67.4

16.1

10.6

VI

80.2

72.0

18.2

21. l

19.5

ENTIRE

REGION

59.6

53.0

56.2

------------------------------------------------------------Over the region as a whole, both the average coefficents of infection and the exposure indices have been remarkably consistent during the three­year period.

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The Iberian Peninsula and Yugoslavia have each been among the areas with the widest virulence spectra in two of the last three years. In the last three years countries with the widest spectra have been found three times in Zone I, two times in Zone II, once in Zone III, and four times in Zone V. Countries among those with the widest spectra have not been found in Zones IV or VI.

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AJUtA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Banqlad••h

Eqypt

Iberian Pen.

India (Nlf)

Nepal

Turkey

YUqoslavia

PERCENT OF ENTRIES KITH

HIQH IN!"BCTION TYPES

1975 1976 1977

70 84* 69

89* 66 51

67 85* 71

96* 85* 26

85 77 89*

67 72 91*

89* 41 64

89* 75 97*

* Areas or eountri•• with the widest •peetrw11

of virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1977 are compared with the five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients based on at least two of the last three years.

AVERAGE COBF-l!'ICIENT OP INPBCTION

CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

--------------------------------------------------ARTHUR 0.5 (2)

ARZ 0.3 (3) 10.4 5.4

CHRIS 1.6 (2) 5.1 3.4

CI 14306 0.2 (2) 3.7 2.0. 2.0

ERA 0 (1) 1.3 (1) 0.8 (4) 0.7

FKN (II-50-17) 2.1 0.8 (4) 1.5 .

FLETCHER 0.7 0.3 (1) 0.5

JUPATECO "S" 0.5 (5) 3.7 2.1

PARTIUN!CO 0.5 (2)

PRBS!CA 2.9 (5) 5.8 4.4

SCOUT/5*AGENT 0.5 (5)

'l'MP 6 0.3 (3)

WALDRON 7.2 2.8 (4) 4.3 3.6

WORLD SEED 1809 1.8 (3) 9.1 5.5

--------------------------------------------------Hiqhe•t A;C.I. 68.1 54.9 60.4

--------------------------------------------------GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars for 1975, 1976 and 1977 are given below:

CULT IVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975

36.7

22.1

7.0

1976

40.4

26.2

13.6

16

1977

51.4

21.9

14.8

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DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. Th.ere were 18 leafnist differential cultivars in the nursery in 1976, five in 1976, and eight in i977. Only AGENT has been in the nursery all three years but PRESKA and THEW have been in two of the last three. The performance of those three cultivars during that· period follows:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECT. IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULTrvAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------------------AGtNT 1975 14.0 6.1 O.lR* - 0 R 0.5R 4.6

1976 2.0R 2.3 0.8R o.u 10.9 4.3

1977 1.0 6.7 3.7 0.9 3.0

PRES KA 1976 1.3R 5.7 0.6 O.lR 4.3 2.9

1977 8.5 2.4 6.9 4.0 5.8

THEW 1976 61.8 6.3 26.5 15.0 40.9 34.5

1977 62.0 13.7 3.7 12.2 30.7

* "R"- No high infection types reported in that Zone. A "0" without

an "R" means that at one or more locations in that Zone a

reading with an· "S" or "MS" occurred but that the av&rage

coefficient. of infection for that cultivar in that zone was

leas than "0.l".

For purposes of comparison, the highest average coefficients of infection were; 1976= 68.1, 1976= 64.9, and 1977= 60.4. AGENT and PRESKA both have the leaf rust resistance gene Lr24 and performed similarly in this nursery. The resistance of that gene seems to be effective throughout the region even though virulence has been reported on itin all Zones except IV and VI. The resistance of THEW has been ineffective in all Zones except, perhaps,

Leaf Rust--Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Leaf rust on durum wheat was reported from 63 locations in 23 countries in 1977.

CHECKCULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPME~Trf. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or highest exposure indices were as follows:

COUNTRY

India (NE)

Jordan

India (NW)

A.C.I. E.I.

56.5 (Table 1.2) 82.0 (l)

42. 4 (Table 1.14) 72. 0 (2)

36.9 (Table 1.3) 51.i (3)

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The average coefficients of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.1 and are compared, by Zone, with the exposure indices below:

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

28.2 14.9 12.7

41.4 21.2 21.8

ZONE

IV v VI

19.9 11.3 32.2 24.0

ENTIRE

REGION

20.9 30.3

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectra of virulence were found in India (NW), India (C&S), Nepal, Turkey, and Yugoslavia where high infection types were reported on all of the durum entries (Table 3.1). Of these countries, only India (NW) was among the three countries with the highest average coefficients of infection for 1977.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.1and3.1) in 1977 were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I.

VERNAL 13.1

BAD RI 13.5

INRAT 69 13.5

PATRIZIO 14.3

SENATOR CAPELLI 15.1

VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED IN

Arabian Pen., Egypt, Iberian Pen., India (C&S), India (NW), Jordan, Nepal, Romania,

Tanzania, Turkey, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe

Arabian Pen., Bangladesh, Bulgaria, Egypt,

Ethiopia, France (N), India (C&S), India

(NE), India (NW), Israel, Jordan, Nepal,

Tanzania, Turkey, Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Bangladesh, Bulgaria, France

(N), Iberian Pen., India (C&S), India (NE)

India (NW), Israel, Jordan, Nepal, Romania

Tanzania, Turkey, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe

Arabian Pen. , Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt,

Ethiopia, France (N), India (C&S), India

(NE), India (NW), Israel, Jordan, Lebanon,

Nepal, Romania, Tanzania, Turkey,

Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe

Arabian Pen., Bangladesh, Bulgaria,

Ethiopia, France (N), India (C&S), India

(NE), India (NW), Iran, Israel, Jordan,

Lebanon, Nepal, Tanzania, Turkey,

_Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe

It is apparent that virulence on the above cultivars was widespread in the region.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the average coefficients of infection for the '1ocal", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.1.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVARS. There were no durum wheat leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

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Leaf Rust--Durum Wbeat··Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 65% of the countries that submitted disease data from the RDTN reported leaf rust on durum wheat. In 1976, 91 % reported leaf rust on durum, and in 1977, 74% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum "check" cultivars in the nursery in either 1975, 1976, or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for the countries with the highest coefficients in 1976 and 1977 follow:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Italy

Iberian J?en.

Nepal

India (NE)

Jordan

India (NW)

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1976 1977

36.7 (1)

31.1 (2) 6.0

30.5 (3) 14.l

56.5

42.4

24.5 36.9

EXPOSURE INDEX

1976 1977

56.0*

74.0* 16.0

46.5* 33.8

(l) 82.0*

(2) 72.0*

(3) 42.9 51.1*

----------------------------------------------------------* Area or country among the three with the highest exposure

index that year.

The average infection coefficients and the exposure indices by Zone for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

I II III

A.C.I. 1975 20.l 10.l 0.0

1976 15.4 15.0 11.0

1977 28.2 14.9 12.7

ZONE

IV v

10.l 20.3

4.9 15.1

19.9

VI

6.5

11.3

ENTIRE

REGION

16.2

14.3

20.9

--------------------------~--------------------------------------E.I. 1975 32.0 15.7 0.1 20.1 35.0 15.5 24.5

1976 23.6 23.9 16.6 12.9 24.4 20.8

1977 41. 4 21.2 21.8 32.2 24.0 30.3

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. A comparison of the areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in 1975, 1976 and 1977 is given below:

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COUNTRY

Banglad••h

Egypt

India (C&S)

India (NW)

Nepal

Turkey

Yugoalavia

PDCBNT 01' BN'l'JlIBS WITH

HIGH INPBCTION T'YPBS

1975 1976 1977

87* 87 88

67 100* 76

20 100*

87* 100* 100*

47 100* 100*

87* 87 100*

85 67 100*

---------------------------------------* Area or country with th• wid••t •pectrum

of virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the durum cultivars with the lowest average coefficient of infection in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVBRAGIE COEFFICIENT

01' INFECTION

CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

---------------------------------------------------------BAD RI 8.9 (3) 13.5 (2) 11.2

BIJAGA YELLOW 2.9 (1) 11.8 15.8 10.2

COCORIT 71 12.9 (5) 8.8 (2) 15.7 12.5

HOUltANI NAWAWI 11.1 (4) 14.7 19.7 15.2

INRAT 69 29.6 10.2 (5) 13.5 (2) 17.8

JORI C69 10.3 (3) 14.4 18.5 14.4

OUED ZENATI 10.0 (2) 5.6 (1) 7.8

PATRIZIO 13.9 14.3 (4) 14.1

SENATOR CAPELLI 9.9 (4) 15.1 (5) 12.5

VERNAL 15.0 13.1 (1) 14.1

---------------------------------------------------------Higheat A.C. I. 29.6 25.5 36.9

GROUPCULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. ·A comparison of the average coefficients of infection for the three groups of cul ti vars "local'', "improved", and "dwarf' for the years 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977

13.4

17.2

11. 6

15.4

13.9

11.6

26.0

16.6

17.2

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durwn wheat leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

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Leaf Rust--Barle)'.'··1977

DISRTIBtrrION. Leaf rust of barley was reported from 60 locations in 23 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest average coefficients of infection and exposure indices on barley, in 1977, occurred in the following countries:

COUNTRY

Israel

Jordan

Romania

A.C.I. E.I.

88.6 (Table 1.15) 100.0 (1)

65.2 (Table 1.14) 73.0 (3)

61.4 (Table 1.46) 80.0 (2)

The average coefficients of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.1, and are compared with the exposure indices in each Zone below:

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

6.5 41.8 13.1

8.0 47.7 15.7

ZONE

IV v

45.9

54.2

VI

0

0

ENTIRE

REGION

21. 7

25.3

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. High infection types were reported on all of the barley entries in the nursery in the Arabian Peninsula, Israel, Romania, and

·Yugoslavia (Table 3.1).

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The three barley cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.1and3.1) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED IN

EMIR 6.8

ATHENAIS 13. 6

BEECHER 20.2

Highest A.C.I. 30.6

Arabian Pen., Egypt, India. (NW), Israel,

Romania, Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Bulgaria, Egypt, Israel,

Jordan, Lebanon, Nepal, Romania, Turkey,

Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Bulgaria, Cyprus, Iberian

Pen., India (C&S), India (NE), Iran,

Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Nepal, Romania,

Turkey, Yugoslavia

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.1. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

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DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977. ·

Leaf Rust··Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In both 1976 and 1977, leaf rust of barley was reported in 71% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zones for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

Year I IU

A.C.I. 1975 0.1 11.3

1976 2.8 9.8 4.5

1977 6.5 41.8 13.1

ZONE

IV v

9.7 32.4

49.8 27.0

45.9

VI

8.9

0

ENTDU!:

:REGION

14.7

10.3

21. 7

----------------------------------------------------------------E.I 1975 0.1 14.7 16.5 40.3 10.4 17.4

1976 3.4 12.4 5.5 60.0 34.3 12.3

1977 8.0 47.7 15.7 54.2 0 25.2

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. A comparison of the areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in 1976 and 1977 is made below.

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977

Arabian Pen. 86 100

Egypt 100 86

Israel 100

Romania 86 100

Yugoslavia 100 100

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cultivars with the lowest av of infection for 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

CULT IVAR

ATHENAIS

BEECHER

EMIR

Highest A.C.I.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975

15.8

14 .2 (3)

4. 6 (1)

22.5

1976

4 .1 (1)

9. 7 (3)

2. 7 (2)

14.5

22

1977

13.6 (2)

20 .2 (3)

6 .8 (1)

30.6

AVE

11.2

14.7

4.7

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GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the average coefficients of infection for the "local" 'and "improved" groups of cultivars for 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below. There were rio "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in those years.

CULT IVAR

GROUP

AVBR.AGE COZFl!'ICIENT OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977

------------------~--------------------------Local

Improved

16.0 17.l

7.2

12.8

19.4

25.3

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1976, 1976, or 1977.

Stripe Rust··Bread Wheat-·1976

DISTRIBUTION Stripe rust was reported from 60 locations in 26 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The perfonnence of the "check" cultivars IRNERIO and MICHIGAN AMBER is given in Table 2.2.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest coefficients of infection and/or the highest exposure indices ocCWTed in the follQwing countries in 1977:

COUNTRY

Tunisia

Lebanon

Romania

A.C.I.

40.7 (Table 1.18)

35.l (Table 1.13)

32.3 (Table 1.46)

B.I.

100.0 (1)

100.0 (1)

88.0 (2)

The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for each Zone are given below:

ZONE BNTilU:

I II III IV v VI REGION

-----------------------------------------------------------A.C.I. 1.4 10.l 8.2 36. 7 16.4 23.4 11.1

B.I. 10.0 34.2 36.7 89.7 46.4 65.3 31.9

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectra of virulence (Table 3.2) were found in Algeria (97 % of bread wheat entries were reported to have high infection types), Tunisia (92%), France (80%), and Turkey (80%).

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cuJtivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.2 and 3.2) in 1977 were:

23

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CULTIVAJI. A.C.I. VIJlULBNC& WAS l\BPORTBD IN

---------------.... ------------·------------.. ---~-~---------------··--RIEBBSBL 47-51 0.1

T. SPBLTA ALBUM 0.8 Alqeria

CAPPELLE DBSPRBZ 2.0 Algeria, Bnqland, France (N), Turkey

MEXICAN I 2.4 Algeria, -Cyprus, Kenya, Lebanon,

Tanzania, Tunisia, Turkey ARIANA 66 2.5 Tunisia, Turkey

Highest A.C.I. 35.6

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and 'dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.2.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were eightb~ad wheat stripe rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977 (Table 2.2) .. The performance of those cultivars in the various Zones follows:

Yr .AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECT. IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR GBNB I II III IV v VI REGION

-----------------------------------------------------·---------------------CAPPBLLB DBSPRBZ 3 1. 8 0 R 0 R 5.0 1.lR 7.4 2.0

HEINES vu 2+ 2.4 O.lR O.lR 43.0 · 16.5 18.0 6.8

HYBRID 46 4+ 7.9 0 R O.lR 4.1 0 R 5.SR . 3.3

MORO 10 6.8 0.1 O.lR 5.0 8.3 l.2R 2.9

RIEBESBL 47-51 10+ 0 R 0 R O.lR O.lR 0 R 0.4R -0 .1 s 113 0 R 4.2 2.6 34.0 O.lR 3.6 4.3

SE LP EK 2+ 0 R 0.9 2.0 10.0 16.0 26.6 6.2

T. SPELTA ALBUM 5 0 R 0 R 2 .. 4R 5.0 O.lR l.lR 0.8

----------·----------------------------------------------------------------The resistance gene Yr2 was ineffective in Zones IV, V, and VI, and the resistance of 8113 was not effective in Zone IV.

Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 53% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported stripe rust on bread wheat. In 1976, 43% reported stripe rust, and in 1977, 84% reported the disease. ·

CHECK CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were seven "check" cul ti vars in the nursery in 1975; two of which also were in the nursery in 1976, and 1977. Their performance in the those three years follows:

24

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AVBRAGB COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV V VI REGION

Il\NBRIO 1975 0 8.9 4.2 20.0 10.0 23.0 12.0

1976 7.0 0 8.8 35.0 16.0 10.4

1977 2.6 18.1 13.1 86.7 40.4 68.2 24.2

--------------------------------------------------------------------------MICHIGAN AMBBR 1975 0 38.4 0 45.0 75.0 40.0 40.8

1976 21.0 11.3 30.0 16.7 19. 6

1977 6.9 26. 7 20.2 100.0 50.S 81.6 34.5

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. A comparison of the average coefficient of infection and the exposure index for each Zone in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE

YEAR I II III IV V VI ENTIRE

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------------1975

1976

1977

YEAR

1975

1976

1977

8.2

4.4

1.4

I

45.0

25.2

10.0

13.7 21.3 9.6 10.7

10.3 5.4 22.8 6.6

10.1 8.2 36.7 16.4

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

II

52.5

36.0

34.2

III

56.1

35.9

36. 7

IV

57.0

68.0

89.7

v

73.0

31.3

46.4

14.8

23.4

VI

63.0

65.3

12.1

6.9

11.1

ENTIRE

REGION

44.2

21.5

31;9

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The countries with the widest spectra of virulence for 1975, 1976, and 1977, in terms of the pereent ofbread wheat cultivars in the nursery that were reported to have high infection types, are compared below:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

Arabian Peninsula

England

France (N)

Kenya

Pakistan

Tunisia

Turkey

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH HIGH INFECTION TYPES

1975

53

93*

100*

2

28

95*

1976 1977

91*

73* 57

64

75*

19

34* 24

67* 87*

12 75*

* Areas or countries with the widest spectrum

of virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are given below:

25

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AVERAQB COE!TICIENT OP INFECTION

CUL'l'IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

-------------------------------------------------------ARIANA 66 0.8 2.8 2.5 (5) 2.0

CAPP ELLE DESP:REZ 3.0 0.5 2.0 (3) 1.8

KAVKAZ 0.5 0.2 (5) 3.5 1.4

KHOS'l'I 0 (1) 5.7 2.9

MARIS WIDGEON 0 (1)

MEXICAN I 2.3 4.7 2.4 (4) 3.1

MILD!\BSS 0 (1)

NOVA PU'l'A 0 (1) 5.7 2.9

NP 875 0.4 (5)

PATO BLANCO 0.3 (4)

RIEEIESEL 47-51 0 (1) 0 (1) 0.1 (1) 0

T. SPELTA ALBUM 0 (1) o.e (2) 0.4

-------------------------------------------------------Higheat A.C.I. 52.0 24.0 35.6

-------------------------------------------------------GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local'', "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE COB!TICIENTS OF INFECTION

YEAR

1975

28.2

7.9

8.0

1976

6.7

6.0

6.9

1977

18.3

8.1

9.7

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were 11 bread wheat stripe rust differentials in the nursery in 1975, nine in 1976, eight in 1977, and five that were entered in all three years. T. SPELTAALBUM has been in the nursery the last two years. The performance of those six cultivars follows:

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AVERAGE COBFl'ICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------------------CAPPELlJt DESPNtZ 1975 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.2R 10.1 10.1 3.0

1976 1.7 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.5

1977 1.8 0 R 0 R 5.0 l.lR 7.4 2.0

HEINES VII 1975 0 R 0 R 0 6.0 O.lR 20.0 5.4

1976 13.3 0 R 20.0 3.3 9.0

1977 2.4 O.lR O.lR 43.0 16.5 18.0 6.8

HYBRID 46 1975 0 R 3.0 50.0 2.0R 3.3R 0.2 4.1

1976 0.7R 0 R 5.0 O.lR l.l

1977 7.9 0 R O.lR 4.1 0 R 5.5R 3.3

MORO 1975 0 R 0.1 24.0 O.lR 33.3 0.7R 5.4

1976 O.lR 19.3 0 R O.lR 5.9

1977 6.8 0.1 O.lR 5.0 8.3 1.2 2.9

RIESESEL 47-51 1975 0 R 0 R 0 R O.lR 0 R 0 R 0

1976 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1977 0 R 0 R O.lR 0.lR 0 R 0.4R 0.1

T. SPELTA ALBUM 1976 O.lr 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1977 0 R 0 R 2.4R 5.0 O.lR l. lR 0.8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------Except for RIEBESEL 47-51, and T. SPELTA ALBUM, each of the above cultivars was inconsistant in response between years.

Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Stripe rust on durum wheat was reported from 49 locations in 24 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or the highest exposure indices are given below:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Lebanon

Romania

Germany (ff)

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT EXPOSURE

OF INFECTION

46.9 (Table 1.13)

34.1 (Table 1.46)

32.1 (Table 1.37)

INDEX

78.0 (1)

68.0 (3)

72 .0 (2)

The average coefficient of infection for each Zone is given in Table 2.2 and compared with the exposure index below:

27

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A.C.I.

E.I.

I

1.4

2.7

ZONE

II III IV

12 .5 11.4

21.6 19.5

24.0

48.0

v

16.6

36.1

VI

16.3

32.8

ENTIRE

REQION

10.4

17.6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest virulence spectra were Algeria, Tunisia, and Turkey where all of the durum wheat entries were reported to have high infection types. In the Arabian Peninsula, India (NW), and Lebanon, 94% had high infection types. ·

RESISTANT CUL TIV ARS. The performance oft.he five cul ti vars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.2 and :t2) is given below:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE KAS REPORTED IN

PATRIZIO 4.0

CAPE I TI 4.4

BAD RI 6.0

COCORIT 71 6.5

HOURANI NAKAKI 6.6

Highest A.C.I. 31.0

Algeria, Arabian Pen., cypr:ua, France (N),

India (NK), Tunisia, Turkey

Algeria, Arabian Pen., England, France (N),

India (NW), Lebanon, Tunisia, Turkey

Algeria, Arabian Pen.~ .Cyprus, France (N),

India (NW), .Kenya, Lebanon, Tunisia,

Turkey

Alqeria, Arabian Pen., Cyprus, France (N),

Lebanon, Tunisia, Turkey

Algeria, Arabian Pen., Cyprus, France (N),

India (NK), Kenya, Lebanon, Netherlands,

Tunisia, Turkey

GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the performance of the cultivar groups is given in Table 4.2.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat stripe rust differential cul ti vars in the nursery in 1977. ·

Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 55% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported stripe rust on durum wheat. In 1976, 43%, and in 1977, 77% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection in 1976 and 1977 were:

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AREA OR COUNTRY

AVERAGE COEITICIBNT

OF INFECTION

1976 1977

--------------------~---------------------G9rmany (W)

Lebanon

Romania

Tuniaia

Turkey

21.4*

9.5*

15.6*

32.l*

46.9*

34.l*

27.3

26.4

--------------------------------~---------* Area• or countriea among the three with

th• higheat coefficients that year.

A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for each Zone in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE

YEAR I II III IV V VI

ENTIRE

REGION

--------------------------------------------------------------1975 1.4 9.1 25.5 6.3 14.9

1976 3.5 15.6 8.9 9.5 6.8

1977 1.4 12.5 11.4 24.0 16.6

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

YEAR I III IV v

12.4

16.3

VI

9.6

6.0

10.4

ENTIRE

REGION

--------------------------------------------------------------1975 4.3 21.2 35.6 18.0 31.5 22.9 17.4

1976 8.8 38.0 19.2 14.7 19.5 14.2

1977 2.7 21.6 19.5 48.0 36.1 32.8 17.6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the years 1975, 1976, and 1977, together with the percent of the entries in the nursery that had high infection types are given below:

COUNTRY

Algeria

Arabian Peninsula

England

India (NW)

Kenya

Tunisia

Turkey

PERCENT OF DURUM ENTRIES

WITH HIGH INFECTION TYPES

1975 1976 1977

100*

85 100* 94

100* 53

23 60* 94

100* 53

15 33 100*

92* 73* 100*

* Areas or countries among the three with the

widest virulence spectra that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are given below:

29

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AVBRAC;E COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

----------------------------------------------------------BAD RI 2.0 6.0 (3) 4.0

BERKMEN 4.6 (3) 10.6 7.6

CAPE IT I 4.6 (3) 4.0 4.4 (2) 4.3

COCORIT 71 4.3 (2) 2.0 (5) 6.5 (4) 4.3

HOURANI NAWAtn: 8.0 2.4 6.6 (5) 5.7

JORI C69 4.6 (3) 1.7 (.3) 7.1 4.5

OUZO ZENATI 3.2 (1) 1.5 (2) 2.4

PATRIZIO 1.4 (1) 4.0 (1) 2.7

SENATOR CAPELLI 1.8 (4) 6.7 4.3

----------------------------------------------------·-----Highe•t A.C.I. 35.0 29.4 31.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved'', and "dwarf' groups of cultivars in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given be~ow:

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977

12.0

6.5

4.5

8.2

4.5

1.9

13.3

7.1

6.8

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat stripe rust differential cultivars included in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Stripe Rust·-Barley--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Stripe rust on barley was reported from 48 locations in 23 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1977 were reported from the following areas or countries:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

Nepal

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

54.0 (Table 1.19)

33.9 (Table 1.6)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

64;0

40.8

The average coefficients of infection (Table 2.2) and exposure indices by Zone are compared below:

30

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A.C.I. 12.5

B.I. 15.0

n:

0.1

0.1

ZONE

rv

0.9 18.9

1.2 21.3

v

0.1

0.2

1.7 2.3

ENT:IRE

REGXON

5.5

6.5

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectrnm of virulence was folUld in Algeria where 100% of the barley entries had high infection types. Wide spectra also were found in Nepal (86%) and England (71%).

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The three barley cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.2 and 3.2) were:

CUL TIVAR

EMXR

GEM

ORGB PAYS 25

A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED XN

0.3

4.0

4.2

Algeria, Egypt

Algeria, England, France (N), India (NW)

Nepal, Yuqoalavia

Algeria, England, Nepal, Yuqoalavia

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.2. There were no barley "dwarf' cul ti vars in the nursery in 1977.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There was one barley stripe rust differential cultivar in the nursery in 1977; EMIR, with an average coefficient of infection of 0.3 (Table 2.2). Stripe rust was reported on EMIR only in Algeria in Zone IV (A.CJ.= 0.1), and Egypt in Zone II (A.C.I.= 4.1). .

Stripe Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 52% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported stripe rust on barley. In 1976, 43% reported stripe rust, and in 1977, 74% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The barley "check" cultivar TOPPER was included in the nursery in 1975, but not in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were:

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AREA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

France (N)

:tndia (NW)

Nepal

Tuniaia

AVIUUGE COB!'FICIBNT

OJ!' IlCl'BCTION

1976 1977

54.0 (1)

2.1 (3)

25.9 (2) 0.6

19.5 (3) 33.9 (2)

38.6 (1) 0

BXPOSURB

IND BX

1976 1977

64.0

2.8

29.7 (2). 0.8

24.9 (3) 40.8

40.0 (1) 0

(1)

(3)

(2)

---------------------------~-----------------------------------

A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the· exposure indices for each Zone in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVERAGIE COEITICIENT OJ!' INJ!'ECTION IN ZONB

YBAR I II III IV V VI

ENTIRE

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------1975 15.7 1.8 0.4 0 8.6

1976 15.8 0 0.7 38.6 3.3

1977 12.5 0.1 0.9 18.9 0.1

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

YEAR I II III IV v

7.8

1. 7

VI

5.9

10.9

5.5

ENTIU

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------1975 25.8 3.2 0.8 0 17.0 12.2 8.7 1976 17.9 0 0.7 40.0 3.3 12.2

1977 15.0 0.1 1.2 21.3 0.2 2.3 6.5

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The countries with the widest virulence spectra. in 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

COUNTRY

Algeria

England

India (N1f)

Nepal

Netherland•

Tunisia

Turkey

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES

1975 1976 . 1977

100*

50 71*

88* 83* 57

50 67* 86*

88* 43

100* 0 75* 0

* Areas or countries among three with the

widest spectra of virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The barley cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1975, 1976, and 1977 are given below:

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AVERAGE COBFFICIENT OF INFECTION

CULTIVAP. 1975 1976 1977 AVE

---------------------·---------------------------------ATl:IENAIS 2.9 (2) 7.1 (2) 6.3 5.4

EMIR 0 (1) 4.0 (1) 0.3 (1) 1.4

GEM 4.0 (2)

011.GE PAYS 25 3.7 10.5 4.2 (3) 6.1

TOKAK 157/37 3.0 (3) 10.3 (3) 6.4 6.6

Hi<]h••t A.C.I. 11.1 14 .4 9.4

GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the performance of the "local" and "improved" groups of barley cultivars in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in those years.

CULTIVAR GltOUP

Local

Improved

AVERAGE COEFFICIENTS

OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977

3.3

8.2

8.8

12.6

5.3

6.5

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the barley stripe rust differential cultivar EMIR in 1975, 1976, and 1977, is given below:

YEAR I

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE II III IV v VI

ENTIRE REGION

-----------------------------------------------------------------1975 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1976 0 R 0 R 0 R 40.0 0 R 0 R 4.0

1977 0 R 0.1 0 R 4.1 0 R ·o R 0.3

The resistance of EMIR has been complete except for Zone IV in 1976 and 1977, and Zone II in 1977.

Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Stem rust was reported from 62 locations in 23 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the two bread wheat "check" cultivars is given in Table 2.3.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest average coefficients ofinfeetion and/or exposure indices were reported from the following areas or countries in 1977:

33

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AVERAGE COEFFICIENT EXPOSURE

AREA OR COUNTRY OF INl'BCTION INDEX

------------------------~-----------------------Kenya 32.9 (Table 1.30) 78.0 (2)

E9YPt 22.7 (Table 1.16) 75.3

Czechoalavakia 15.4 (Table 1.42) 54.0

Ethiopia 14.8 (Table 1.28) 89.3 (1) aulqaria 14 .. 7 (Table 1.26) 77.0 (3)

------------------------------------------------The average coefficients of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.3, and compared with the exposure indices below:

ZONE

I II III IV

A.C.I. 4.8 7.1 9.8

E. I. 17. 7 25. 4 34. 7

v VI

8.3 15.4

39.2. 54.0

ENTIRE

REGION

7.0

23 .. 6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The three areas or countries with the widest spectra of viru1ence in 1977 (Table 3.3), were Egypt (where 88% of the bread wheat entries had high infection types reported), the Arabian Peninsula with 84%, and Zimbabwe with 80%.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The six bread wheat cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1977 (Tables 2.3 and 3.3) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED.IN

ERA 0.1 Zimbabwe

CRESPO 63 0.2 Zimbab-

ARTHUR 0.2

H 441 0.2 · India (NW), Zimbabwe

COMBINATION IV 0.3 E9YPt, Lebanon, Zimbabwe

KENYA PLUME 0.3 Egypt, India (C&S), India (NW),

Zimbabwe

Hiqheat A.C.I. 27.1

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "inxproved'', and "dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.3.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were 22 bread wheat stem rust differential cul ti vars in the nursery in 1977. The performance of those cultivars is given in Tabie 2.3 and below:

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Sr AVBP-AQB COBFFICIBNT OF INFBCTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR QBNB I II III IV v VI R&QION

----------------------------------------------------------------------·-----CHRIS 0 l!l. l.2 4.5 l .. 21\ 0 l!l. l.3

COMBINATION II ll+ 0.3 4.2 15.6 0.2 12.0R 4.3

COMBINA'l'ION III 9E,36 0.9 0.5 0.4 0 l!l. 0 l!l. 0.6

COMBINA'l'ION IV ll,.36 0 l!l. 0.8 0.3 0 R 0 R 0.3

BAG LB 7A,9B,

10 2.9 0.5 0.2R 2.0 21.0 2.2

BGYP'l' NA 95 0.8 7.9 9.2 3.6R 30.0 5.2 FKN (II-50-17) 5, 6, 7A,

8,98 3.1 8.4 0 R · 0 R 2.3

FN/MI.DA//ltll7A 7.2 2.7 13.7 5.0 20.0 7.1

FOX 24 0.2R 7.4 0.3R O.ll!l. 2.3 KBNYA GALA 6+ 1.7 6.2 0.8 l. 61!!. 40.0 3.8

GAMUT GT+ 2.9 0.9 0.7 6.3 0 R 2.3

GT-11-32/1120 0.5 4.7 0.4 2.2 30.0 2.9

H 441 36 O.l 0 R 0.8 0 R 0 R 0.2

I-SRll-RA 11 1.8 9.2 9.3 5.0 24.0 6.1

II-64-22 1.6 6.4 2.3 5.0 0 l!l. 3.4

KENYA FARMEl!l. 7a,9b,

10,11 1.5 0.8 2.4 0.5R 14.0 l.7

KENYA PLUM! 2 0.4 0.6 O.lR O R 0 R 0.3

MIDA/MCMOl\ACHY//

EXCHANGE 5, 6, 23 O.lR 5.0 1.3 0 R 0 R 1.5

TIMGALEN 36 0.1 0.1 6.1 6.0 0 R 1. 9

·WALDRON WLD 3.0 1.0 1.8 13.0 12.0R 3.7

WISCONSIN 271 0.1 l.lR 2.0 2.8R 0 R 1.0

WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 36 0.4 2.2 0.3 0 R 0 R 0.8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------No high infection types were reported on three of these lines or cultivars in Zone I, two in Zone II, three in Zone III, 13 in Zone V, and 14 in Zone VI.

Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 77% of the countries that reported disease data reported stem rust on bread wheat. In 1976, 96% reported stem rust, and in 1977, 74% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There are two bread wheat "check" cultivars that have been in the nursery in each of the last three years. The performance of those two cultivars follows:

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CULTIVAP.

IRND.IO

AVBRAGB COEFFICIENT OF INl'BCTION IN ZONE

YEAP. I II III IV V VI

1975 10.0

1976 19.5

29.4

26.8

30.0

41.9

1977 9.2 25.9 32.1

13.3

36.7

53.3

38.7

32.7

48.0

35.0

60.0

ENTIRE

tul:QION

29.2

28.4

21.4

---------------~-----------------------------------------------------MICHIGAN AMBBR 1975 25.0 23.l .10.0 42.5 55.0 43.5 28.9

1976 12. 7

1977 4.5

29.0

5.7

13.3

26.3

40.5 74 .. 4

25.0

33.0

11.2

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 are · given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

EXPOSURE

INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1976 1977

----------------------------------------------------------------Bulgaria 14.7 77 .o (3)

Czecho•lovakia 9.5 15.4 (3) 37.0 54.0

Egypt 7.2 22.7 (2) 33.4 75.3

Ethiopia 8.0 14.8 33.0 89.3 (1)

Italy 41. 6 (2) 99.0 (1)

Kenya 42.7 (1) 32.9 (1) 72.0 78.0 (2)

Tuni•ia 30.4 (3) 84.0

Turkey 17.1 2.3 90.0 (2) 16.9

Yugo•lavia 8.3 8.0 84.6 (3) 45.0

----------------------------------------------------------------A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zone for 1976, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE

YEAR I III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975

1976

1977

YEAR

1975

1976

1971

15.7

8.2

4.8

I

69.3

35. 4.

17.7

18.9

9.6

7.1

II

47.0

39.2

25.4

18.6 8.5

20.8 16.5

9.8

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

55.0

47.9

34.7

IV

44.8

43.2

14.2

15.9

8.3

v

53.7

62.2

39.2

25.6

9.5

15.4

VI

70.4

37.0

54.0

16.3

12.6

7.0

ENTIRE

REGION

42.7

35.1

23.6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas with the widest spectra of virulence in 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

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COUNTRY

PEl\CENT OF AREAS WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES

1975 1976 1977

-----------------------------------------Egypt 64 58 88*

Kenya 98* 84* 25

Tanzania 88* 28

Turkey 84* 68 21

Arabian P•n. 79 78* 84*

Pakietan 47 69* 46

Zimbabwe 80*

* Araae or countries among the three with

the widest epeetra of virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

-------------------------------------------------------ARTHUR 0.2 (2)

BLuEBOY II 7.7 0.6 (1) 4.9 4.4

CHOTI LERMA 1.5 (4) 2.6 1. 4 1.8

CI 14306 1.0 (2) 1.2 (3) 1.2 1.1

COMBINATION IV 0.3 (5)

CRESPO 63 0.2 (2)

ERA 2.3 1. 6 (4) 0.1 (1) 1.3

FLETCHER 1.0 (2) 0.4 0.7

H 441 4 .3·. 0.2 (2) 2.3

INIA 66 1.5 (4) 1. 9 3.6 2.3

KENYA PLUME 2.4 5.0 0.3 (5) 2.6

TMPlO 0.5 (1)

TOB/CC//PATO 1.6 (4) 2.3 2.0

ZAMBEZI 3.5 l.Q (2) 1.0 1.8

-------------------------------------------------------Highest A.C.I. 52.4 46.5 27.1

-------------------------------------------------------GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is made below:

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

1975

32.8

18.4

5.1

1976

26.9

11.5

5.0

1977

19.6

8.7

4.7

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There have been 16 bread wheat stem rust differential cultivars included in the RDTN nursery in at least

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two of the last three years. The performance of those cultivars during that period follows:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT.IVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------------------CH!tIS 1976 1.3 1.3 7.0 0 R 0 R 0 R 2.0

1977 0 R 1.2 4.5 l.2R 0 R 1.3

EAGLE 1976 8.3 1.0 43.0 0 R 2.2 0 R 7.6

1977 2.9 0.5 0.2R 2.0 21.0 2.2

EGYPT NA 95 1975 4.5 17.5 31.0 16.0" 1. 7R 40.0 16.0

1977 0.9 7.9 9.2 3.6R 30.0 5.2

FKN (II-50-17) 1975 O.lR 7.2 2.9 0 R 0 R 0 R 2.4

1977 0.1 3.1 8.4 0 R 0 R 2.3

FN/MIDA//Kl17A 1976 9.7 0.9 14.2 30.0 23.2 35.0 13.9

1977 7.2 2.7 13.7 5.0 20.0 1.1

GALA 1976 6.0 0 R 31.0 8.0 0.2 0 R 5.8

1977 1.7 6.2 0.8 l.6R 40.0 3.8

GAMUT 1976 2.7 0 R 12.2 0 R 0.2 4.0R 3.7

1977 2.9 0.9 0.7 6.3 0 R 2.3

GT-1-32/1120 1975 0 R 12.6 0 R 0 R 4.5 16.0R 6.3

1976 O.lR 0.7 0 R 20.0 0 R l. 9

1977 0.5 4.7 o.4 2.2 30.0 2.9

H 441 1975 2.6 9.0 0.5 0 R 0 R 0.5R 4.3

1977 O.l 0 R 0.9 0 R 0 R 0.2

I SR-11-RA 1976 l.4R 10.4 28.2 10.0 4.8 0 R 10.2

1977 1.9 9.2 9.3 5.0 24.0 6.1

II-64-22 1976 0 R 0 R 20.0 0 R 0 R 0 R 2.0

1977 l.6 6.4 2.3 5.0 0 R 3.4

KENYA FARMER 1975 l.OR 7.0 10.0 O.lR 0.9R 0.5R 4.6

1976 0 R 0 R 16.2 0 R 2.2 0 R 4.0

1977 1.5 0.8 2.4 0.5R 14. 0 l. 7

KENYA PLUME 1975 0 R 8.0 0.9 0 R 0 R O.lR 2.4

1976 0 R 12.0 15.0 0 R 0.8R 5.0

1977 0.4 0.6 0.1 0 R 0 R 0.3

MENTANA 1975 17.3 27.6 30.0 13.3 18.8 42.2 23.8

1976 25.7 12.0 32.0 11.0 11. 8 35.0 20.6

TIMGALEN 1976 0 R 0 R 8.2 0 R 0 R l.OR 1.9

1977 0.1 0.1 6.1 6.0 0 R 1. 9

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WALDRON 1975 7.6 13.5 2.9 0 R 6.9 14.4R 9.4

1976 2.6 0.3R 4.3 10.0 0.8R 12.0 3.0

1977 3.0 1.0 1.8 13.0 12.0R 3.7

WISCONSIN 271 1975 0 R 9.7 14.5 0 R 2.2R 0.2R 4.6

1977 0.1 1.lR 2.0 2.8R 0 R 1. 0

--------------------------------------------------------~--------------

No high infection types have been reported on ten of these cul ti vars in Zone IV, none have been reported on six of them in Zone V, and none have been reported on six of them in Zone VI. High infection types have been reported on all of these cultivars in Zones I, II, and III at least once in the last three years.

Stem Rust--Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Stern rust was reported on durum wheat from 63 locations in 22 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices for for 1977 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

Egypt

Kenya

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

49.3 (Table 1.28)

46.1 (Table 1.16)

42.4 (Table 1.30)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

68.0 (2)

64.0 (3)

72.0 (1)

The average coefficients of infection (Table 2.3) and the exposure indices by Zone are given below: ·

I II III

A.C.I. 10.4 14.7 24.5

E.I. 16.9 21.0 35.4

ZONE

IV v VI

11.5 18.1

17.9 36.0

ENTIRE

REGION

14.1

. 21.6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. All of the durum entries in the nursery had high infection types reported in the Arabian Peninsula and Egypt (Table 3.3). In India (C&S) and Yugoslavia 94% of the durum entries had high infection types, and in ten other areas or countries the virulence spectra were wider than 50%.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest coefficients of infection (Tables 2.3 and 3.3) were:

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CUL TIVAR

VERNAL

KHAPLI

COCORIT 71

JORI C69

BIJAGA YELLOW

A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED IN

4.5

5.4

6.0

i;.8

.8.1

Arabian Pen., Egypt, Pakistan, Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Egypt, India (C&S), India

Arabian Pen., Egypt, Ethiopia, India (C&S),

Jordan, Pakistan, Turkey, Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Egypt, Ethiopia, India (C&S),

India (NW), Jordan, Kenya, Pakistan,

Turkey, Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen., Bangladesh, Egypt, Ethiopia,

India (C&S), India (NW), Kenya, Nepal,

Pakistan, Turkey, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe

Highest A.C.I. 26.9

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.3.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the durwn wheat differential cultivars KHAPLI and VERNAL is given in Table 2.3.

Stem Rust--Durum Wheat·-Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 65% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported stem rust on durum wheat. In 1976, 96% reported stem rust, and in 1977, 71% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum "check" cultivars in the nursery in either 1975, 1976, or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or the highest exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 are given below: ·

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

AR.EA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

----------------------------------------------------------Egypt 8.4 46.l (2) 17.5 64.0 (3)

Ethiopia. 7.7 49.3 (1) 17.8 68.0 (2)

Italy 40.0 (1) 80.0 (1)

Kenya 20.4 42.4 (3) 32.0 72.0 (1)

Libya 21.5 (3) 50.0 (2)

;pakistan 23.6 (2) 20.3 39 .o (3) 41.4

----------------------------------------------------------

The average coefficients of infection and the exposure Indices by Zone for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

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YEAR

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE

I II III IV v VI

EN'TI:!IE

REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975

1976

1977

1975

1976

1977

12.6

7.1

10.4

I

21.8

11.5

16.9

23.2 13.8 6.3 7.1

9.7 15.8 21.3 15.0

14.7 24.5 11.5

EXPOSU:!IE INDEX IN ZONE

II

32.6

16.4

21. 0

III

30.9

23.9

35.4

IV

15.3

29.2

v

14 .1

29.3

17 .9

29.1

17.9

18.1

VI

36.2

35.0

36.0

16.1

11.2

14.7

ENTI:!IE

'.REGION

24.6

16.7

21.6

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. A comparison of the areas with the widest spectra of virulence in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Egypt

India C&S)

Kenya

Pakistan

Turkey

Yugoslavia

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES

1975 1976 .1977

100* 93* 100*

73 80 100*

73 40 94*

93* 100* 76

67 93* 82

100* 100* 82.

60 47 94*

* Areas or countries among the three with

the widest virulence spectra that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

CULT IVAR

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977 AVE

----------------------------------------------------BIJAGA YELLOW 3.7 (1) 5.5 (3) 8.1 (5) 5.8

COCORIT 71 11. G (5) 3.7 (2) 6.0 (3) 7.1

INRAT 69 14. 6 8.2 (5) 13.l 12.0

JORI C69 10.3 ( 4) 6.4 (4) 6.8 (4) 7.B

KHAPLI 5.3 (2) 3.1 (1) 5.4 (2) 4.6

VERNAL 7.3 (3) 4.5 (1) 5.9

----------------------------------------------------Highest A.C.I. 37.9 23.5 26.9

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved'', and "dwarf' cultivar groups in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

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CULTIVAR GROUP

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977.

-~---------------------------------------Local

Improved

Dwarf

20.1

15.5

11.0

14.3

10.8

5.1

18.5

15.1

6.4

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The durum differential cu1tivar KHAPLI was in the nursery in 1975, 1976, and 1977, and VERNAL was in the nursery only in 1975 and 1977. The performance of those two cultivars during that period is given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

---------------------------------------------------------------------KHAPLI 1975 1.0R 17.3 0 R 0 R 1.2R 24.4 5.3

1976 1.2 2.7 5.6 0 R 5.3 0 R 3.1

1977 0.8 7.3 15.6 0 R 16.0R 5.4

VERNAL 1975 4.0R 19.1 0.5 O.lR 1.8 2.0R 7.3

1977 1.6 2.1 15.5 4.0 4.0R 4.5

---------------------------------------------------------------------The behavior ofKHAPLI has been somewhat eJTatic, but it does appear that the resistance it carries would be effective in Zone IV and pe1·haps also in Zones I, III, and V. VERNAL also has been somewhat erratic, but consistently resistant in Zones IV and VI, and perhaps that resistance also would be effective in Zone V.

Stem Rust--Barley--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Stem rust on barley was reported from 61 locations in 22 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three countries with the highest average coefficients of infection, and/or exposure indices are given below:

COUNTRY

Jordan

Yugoslavia

Arabian Pen.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

45.3 (Table 1.14)

34.4 (Table 1.24)

22.3 (Table 1.27)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

52.8 (1)

41.4 (2)

24. 8 (3)

A comparison of the average coefficients ofinfection (Table 2.3) and exposure indices by Zone is given below:

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AVERAGE CO&l'FICIENT OF INFECION IN ZONE ENTIRE

REGION

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

6.6 8.7 16.4

7.5 10.2 18.4

IV v VI

17.6 16.5

20. 7 17. 8

10.5

11.1

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. All of the barley entries in the nursery in 1977 were reported to have high infection types in five areas or countries; the Arabian · Peninsula, Ethiopia, India (C&S), Nepal, and Yugoslavia (Table 3.3). Six other countries had virulence spectra over 50%.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the three barley cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.3 and 3.3) is given below:

CULT IVAR

EMIR

ATHENAIS

TOKAK 157/37

A.C.I. .VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED IN

8.3 Arabian Pen., Ethiopia, India (C&S), India

(NW), Nepal, Yugoslavia

9.0 Arabian Pen., Czechoalavakia, Ethiopia, India

(C&S), Jordan, Kenya, Nepal, YUgoalavia,

Zimbabwe

9.9 Arabian Pen., Czechoslavakia, Ethiopia, India

(C&S), India (NE), India (NW), Israel, Jordan,

Kenya, Nepal, Tanzania, Turkey, YUgoalavia,

Zimbabwe

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local" and "improved" groups of barley cul ti vars is given in Table 4.3. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley stem rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Stem Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. In 1975, 48% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported stem rust of barley. In 1976, 91 % reported stem rust, and in 1977, 71% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The barley "check" cultivar TOPPER was in the nursery in 1975, but not in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were:

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AREA OR COUNTRY

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1976 1977

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 20.5 22.3 (3) 22.6 24.a (3)

Czeeboalavakia 21. 7 (3) 16.5 27.a (3) 17.a

Italy 6a.3 (1) 7a.o (1)

Jordan 45.3 (1) 52.8 (1)

Romania 26.6 (2) 36.2 (2)

Yugoalavh. 12.3 34.4 (2) 17.0 41.4 (2)

------------------------------------------------------------A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zones for 1975, 1976, and 1977 is made below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE

YEAR I II III IV v VI

1975 18.5 19.1 6.1 13.1 15.6 9.9

1976 4.2 a.a 17.0 13.0 17.2 21. 7

1977 6.6 8.7 16.4 17.6 16.5

ENTIRE

REGION

14.4

9.8

10.5

--------------~----------------------------------------------

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

YEAR I II III IV V VI

ENTIRE

REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 27.6 22.4 9.1 23.6 20.5 17.0 16.4

1976 5.3 11.3 18.5 ia.6 22.4 27.a 10.8

1977 7.5 10.2 18.4 20.7 17.8 11.1

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. All of the barley entries were reported to have high infection types in the Arabian Penisula in each of the last three years. In addition, virulence spectra of 100% were reported in five other areas or countries in 1975, six others in 1976, and four others in 1977.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection for 1975, 1976, and 1977 were:

CULT IVAR

ATHENAIS

CUMHURIYET 50

EMIR

ORGE PAYS 25

TOKAK 157/37

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975 1976 1977

15.6 5.0 (1) 9.0

14.1 10.l (3) 11. 9

11.2 (2) 9.2 (2) 8.3

9.0 (1) 11.5 10.3

13.6 (2) 11.5 9.9

AVE

(2) 9.9

12.0

(1) 9.6

10.3

(3) 11. 7

-----------------------------------------------------Highest A.C. I. 23.l 11.5 13.2

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GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infect.ion for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for 197fl. 1976, and 1977 are given below. There were no barley "dwarf' cul ti vars in the nursery in any of those years.

CUL TIVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1975

12.3

14.3

1976

8.3

10.7

1977

9.7

11.3

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley stern rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch was reported from eight locations in seven countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the bread wheat "check" cultivars in 1977 is given in Table 2.4.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices are given below.

AREA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

Iraq

r:yprus

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

6.6 (Table 1.28) 9.0

3.5 (Table 1.10 8.0

1.4 (Table 1.47) 7.0

The average foliar indices (Table 2.4) and exposure indices are compared, by Zone, below.

A.C. I.

E.I.

I

0.1

1. 0

II

3.0

8.0

III

6.6

9.0

ZONE

IV

0.4

5.0

v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

3.0

5.8

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five bread wheat cultivars with the lowest foliar indices (Table 2.4 l were:

45

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CULT IVAR

RIEBESEL 47-51

CAPPELLE DESPREZ

MICHIGAN AMBER

BISERKA

ORCA

Highest A.F. I.

A.F.I.

0

0.5

0.5

0.8

0.8

7.0

HIGHEST

READING

0

2.0

2.0

4.0

3.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved" and "dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.4.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were three bread wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977. Their performance is given in Table 2.4 and below.

CULT IVAR

BEZOSTAYA 1

KAVKAZ

NOVA PRATA

I

0

0

II

0

0

0

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

III

5.0

5.0

7.0

IV

0

0

v VI

ENT:IBE

REGION

1.0

1.3

2.3

-------------------------------------------------------------------~----

The resistance of these cultivars was effective in all Zones where readings were made in 1977, except Zone Ill.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years ·

DISTRIBUTION. In 1976, 35% of the areas or countries that reported disease data from the RDTN reported Septoria leaf blotch of bread wheat. In 1977, 22% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have been two bread wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in each of the last three years. Their performance during that period follows:

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI

·ENTIRE

REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1975 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.6

1976 0 3.5 6.0 7.0 2.3 3'.0

1977 0 2.5 5.7 0 2.8

MICHIGAN AMBER 1975 0 0.6 0.1 0.3

1976 0 1.0 0.7

1977 0 0 2.0 0 0.5

46

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DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar indices and/or exposure indices for 1976 and 1977 are given below.

AFEA OR COUNTRY

Cyprus

Ethiopia

Iraq

Tunisia

Turkey

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977

1.4*

4.8* 6.6*

3.5*

6. 9*

6.3*

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

7. O*

9.0* 9.0*

8.0*

7.4*

6.6*

* Areas or countries among the three with the highest

foliar or e~posure indices that year.

A comparison of the average foliar and exposure indices by Zone for 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below.

YEAP

1975

1976

1977

YEAR

1975

1976

1977

I

0.5

0.1

I

1. 7

1. 0

AVEPAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II

0.4

1.1

3.0

III

0.6

4.8

6.6

IV

0.7

6 •. 9

0.4

v

0.5

1. 7

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

II III

0.6_ 1.0

7.8

8.0

9.0

9.0

IV

1.0

7.4

5.0

v

0.7

4.7

VI

0.6

VI

0.9

ENTIRE

REGION

0.6

1. B

3.0

ENTIRE

REGION

0.8

4.1

5.8

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. In 1975, there were four cultivars with average foliar indices less 0.:3. In 1976, there were two. The performance of those six cultivars is compared with the five cultivars with the lowest foliar indices in 1977 below.

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AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

·cULTIVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

---------------~--~-----------------------------------AQRUS 0.1 (1)

BISE:RKA 0.8 (4)

CAPPELLB DESPREZ 0.3 1.0 0.5 (2) 0.6

CHRIS 0 (1) 4.0 2.0

MICHIGAN AMBER 0.3 0.7 0.5 (2) 0.5

MIRANOWSKAJA 808 0.1 (2)

ORCA 0.3 0.3 0.8 (4) o.s PURDUE 5396 0.1 (1)

RIEBESEL 47-51 0.4 0.3 0 (1) 0.4

TADORNA 0.2 (3)

TMP 2 0.2 (3)

------------------------------------------------------Highest A.F.I. 0.9 4.3 7.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in 19.76 and 1977 is given below.

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

1976

1.7

1.8

2.6

1977

3.2

2.7

4.0

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The bread wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars BEZOSTAYA 1 and KAVKAZ have been in the nursery for the last three years; NOVA PRATA for the last two years. The performance of those cultivars during that period follows:

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV V VI

ENTIRE

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------------------BEZOSTAYA 1 1975 0.3 0 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.4

1976 0.5 0 0 0.3 0.3

1977 0 0 5.0 0 1.0

KAVKAZ 1975 0.2 0.4 0.3

1976 0 0 0 7.0 0.3 1.0

1977 0 5.0 0 1.3

NOVA PRATA 1976 0 1.0 0.7

1977 0 0 7.0 2.3

-------------------------------------------~--------------------------

The performance of these cultivars has been erratic over the last three years; probably the result of inadequate disease development in most areas of the region.

48

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Septoria Leaf Blotch--Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch was reported on durum wheat from nine locations in six countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar indices and/or the highest exposure indices were; Ethiopia with a foliar index of 5.2 (Table 1.28) and an exposure index of 7.3, and Iraq with a foliar index of 1.8 (Table 1.10) and an exposure index of6.2. The average foliar index (Table 2.4 exposure index for each Zone are given below:

ZONE

I II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

------------------------------------------------------------. A.F.I.

E.I

0

0.1

1.1

4.1

5.2

7.3

0.4

1.2

2.2

3.6

RESISTA..'1\iT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices <Table 2.4) were:

CULT IVAR

BERKMEN

KUNDURU 1149

VERNAL

KYPEROUNDA

COCORIT 71

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

0.5

0.6

1. 3

1. 6

1.6

4.5

HIGHEST

READING

3.0

4.0

5.0

5.0

s.o

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved" and "dwarf' groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.4.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durwn Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Durum Wheat-­Com pal'isons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Septm;a leaf blotch on dumm wheat was reported from 35<f(l of thE> countries that reportE>d disease data in 1976. and from 19% in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The countries wit.h the highest average foliar indices and/or the highest exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 are given below.

49

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AREA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

Iraq

Tuni•ia

Turkey

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977

3.3

6.8*

. 6.7*

5.2*

1.8*

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

5.2

8.2*

7.0*

7.3*

6.2*

* Area or oountry among tho•• with th• hiqhe•t foliar

index or expo•ure index that year.

The average foliar indices and exposure indices for each Zone in 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

YEAR I II

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------1975 0 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.4

1976 0.6 2.5 3.3 6.9 2.1 2.5

1977 0 1.1 5.2 0.4 2.2

EXPOSURE INDEX

YEAR I II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

----------------------------------------------------------1975 0 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.7 0.5

1976 1.1 4.2 5.4 8.2 3.1 3.4

1977 0.1 4.1 7.3 1.2 3.6

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cu1tivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

CUL TIVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

----------------------------------------------------BAD RI l. 7 (3) 2.0 1.9

BERKMEN 0.2 (1) 0.5 (1) 0 ..4

CAPE IT I 0.4 2.1 (4) 3.0 1.8

COCORIT 71 0.4 3.0 1.6 (4) 1.7

DEIR ALLA 2 0.3 (3) 2.6 2.1 1.7

HOURANI 0.5 1.5 (1) 2.6 1.5

INRAT 69 0.3 (3) 3.2 2.1 1.9

KUNDURU 1149 0.3 (3) 0.6 (2) 0.5

KYPEROUNDA 0.5 2.1 (4) 1.6 (4) l. 4

OUED ZENATI 0.2 (1) 1.6 (2) 0.9

VERNAL 0.5 1.3 (3) 0.9

----------------------------------------------------Highest A.F.I. 0.6 4.7 4.5

----------------------------------------------------

50

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GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliaT indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars for 1976, 1976, and 1977 are compared below:

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

1975 1976 . 1977

0.4

I 0 • 3

0.5

2.4

2.4

2.9

1.9

2.3

2.7

DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in either 1976, 1976, OT 1977.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch of Barley was reported from 5 locations in 4 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest foliar index repoTted for Septoria leaf blotch on barley was from Ethiopia where the index was 2.6 (Table 1.28) and the exposure index was 3.7. The foliar (Table 2.4) and exposw-e indices by Zones are given below:

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

0

0

II

0

0

III

2.6

3.7

ZONE

IV

0

0

v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

1.2

1.6

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The three cultivar~ with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.4) were:

CULT IVAR

ORGE PAYS 25

TOKAK 157/37

CUMHURIYET 50

Highest A.F. I.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

0

0.2

1.2

2.0

HIGHEST READING

0

1.0

4.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.4. There were no barley ''dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

51

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DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Septoria Leaf Blotch···Barley--Cornparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch on barley was reported from 26% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN in 1976. In 1977, 13% reported the disease.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average foliar indices and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were: ·

AREA OR COUNTRY

Iberian Pen.

Ethiopia

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977 1976 1977

2.1* 2.4*

0 2.6* 0 3.7*

* Ar••• or eountrie• with the highe•t foliar

index or exposure index that year.

A comparison of the average foliar indices and the exposure indices by Zone for 1975, 1976, and 1977 is given below:

YEAR

1975

1976

1977

YEAR

1975

1976

1977

I

0.6

0

I

0.7

0

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II

0.3

0

0

II

0.3

0

0

III

0

2.6

IV

0

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

0

3.7

IV

0

v

0.1

1.0

v

0.1

1.3

VI

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

0.1

0.6

1.2

ENTIRE

REGION

0.2

0.7

1.6

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1975, 1976, and 1977 are given below.

52

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AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 AVE

ATHENAIS 0.1 (2) 0.3 (l) 2.0 0.8

CUMHURIYET 50 0 (1) 0.7 1.2 (3) 0.6

GIZA 117 0.5 (3)

GIZA 120 0 (1)

GIZA 121 0 (1)

ORGE PAYS 25 0.1 (2) 0.7 0 (1) 0.3

TOKJ\K 157/37 0 (l) 0.4 (2) 0.2 (2) 0.2

----------------------------------------------------------------Highest A.I'. I 0.3 l.O 2.0

----------------------------------------------------------------GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The indices for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for 1975, 1976, and 1977 are compared below. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

CULTIVAR GROUP 1975 1976 1977

Local

Improved

O.l

O.l

0.5

0.6

l.l

l.3

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on bread wheat was reported from 19 locations in 11 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the two bread wheat "check" cultivars is given in Table 2.5.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas with the highest average foliar indices and/or exposure indices in 1977 were as follows:

AVERAGE

AREA OR COUNTRY FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

---------------------------------------------Yugoslavia 3.9 (Tabie l. 24) 7.8 (3)

Romania 3.5 (Table l.46) 7.6

Iran 3.0 (Table l.ll) 6.4

Tanzania 3.0 (Table 1.31) 9.0 (l)

czechoslavakia l.2 (Table l.42) 8.0 (2)

---------------------------------------------A comparison of the average foliar indices (Tab1e 2.5) and the exposure indices by Zone is given below:

53

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A.F.I.

E.I.

I

0.7

4.3

II

2.4

5.3

III

3.0

9.0

ZONE

IV

0.1

1.2

v

3.2

5.7

VI

1.6

5.6

ENTIRE

REGION

2.3

4.6

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.5) in 1977 is given below:

AVERAGE HIGHEST

CULT IVAR FOLIAR INDEX READING

WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.2 2.0

ARTHUR 0.5 3.0

FLETCHER 0.5 3.0

MIDA/MCMURACHY// 0.5 1.0

EXCHANGE

SE LP EK 0.6 2.0

Highe•t A.F.I. 5.5

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local'', "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups is given in Table 4.5.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no bread wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on bread wheat was reported from 35% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN in both 1976 and 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The 'performance of the bread wheat "check" cultivars in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CULT IVAR YEAR I

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

---------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1976 1.3 3.0 3.3 2.9

1977 0 1. 7 1.0 0 3.3 0.7 1.8

MICHIGAN AMBER 1976 4.0 4.0

1977 0 5.0 0 0 3.5 1.0 2.8

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were:

54

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AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977

Arabian !?en. 3.2*

France (S) 4.0*

Iberian Pen. 5.6*

Iran 3.0*

Romania 2.4 3.5*

Tanzania 3.0*

Yugoslavia 3.2* 3.9*

EXPOSURE

IND BX

1976 1977

7.2*

7.0*

9.0*

6.4

6.8 7.6*

9.0*

6.1 7.8*

* Areas or countries among three with the highest

foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices, by Zone, for 1976 and 1977 are compared below.

1976

1977

YEAR

1976

1977

I

0.7

I

4.3

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II

3.3

2.4

II

6.2

5.3

III

3.2

3.0

IV

0.1

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

7.3

9.0

IV

1.2

v

3.4

·3.2

v

5.6

5.7

VI

1.6

VI

5.6

ENTIRE

REGION

3.4

2.3

ENTIRE

REGION

5.3

4.6

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cultivars with the lowest average foliar ind,ices in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CULT IVAR

ARTHUR

FLETCHER

GALA

I<ALYANSONA

KENYA FARMER

KENYA PLUME

MEXIPAK 65

MIDA/MCMURACHY//

EXCHANGE

SELl?EK

WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977

0.5

0.5

1.3 (2) 1.9

1.1 (1) 1. 4

1.3 (2) 1. 2

1.1 (1) 1. 6

1.3 (2) 1.2

0.5

1.1 (1) 0.6

0.2

5.7 5.5

(2)

(2)

(2)

(5)

(1)

55

AVE

1.6

1.3

1.3

1.4

1.3

0.9

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GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CULTlVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

AVERAGE

FOLlAR INDEX

1976 1977

3.5

3.5

3.2

4.3

2.1

2.5

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no bread wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Powdery Mildew··Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on durum wheat was reported from 19 locations in 11 countries in 1977 .

. CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas with the highest average foliar indices and/or exposure indices in 1977 were as follows:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Romania

Greece

Yugoslavia

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

5.1 (Table 1.46)

4.4 (Table 1.25)

3.7 (Table 1.24)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

7 .4 (1)

5.3 (3)

6.3 (2)

A comparison of the average foliar indices (Table 2.5) and the exposure indices by Zone is given below:

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

1. 8

3.7

II

2.3

4.7

III

2.9

6.0

ZONE

IV

0.6

1. 7

v

3.7

5.1

VI

1.2

1.8

ENTIRE

REGION

2.5

4.1

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.5) in 1977 is given below:

56

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CULT IVAR

VEP-NAL

KHAPLI

KUNDURU 1149

INF.AT 69

BERI<MEN

Highest A.F.I.

.AVERAGE

FOLIAR INOE.X

0.2

0.7

1.2

1.4

1.6

3.6

HIGHEST

IUADING

1.0

5.0

4.0

9.0

6.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups is given in Table 4.5.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Powdery Mildew-·Durum Wheat-·Comparisons Between ):ears

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on durum wheat was 'reported from 35% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN in both 1976 and 1977.

CHECK CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in either 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were:

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977

France (S) 4.9*

Greece 1.7 4.4*

Iberian Pen. 4.8

Italy 5.5*

Romania 3.0 5.1*

Turkey 5.5* 2.1

Yugoslavia 4.4 3.7*

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

6.2

3.1 5.3*

8.6*

7.8*

5.2 7.4*

6.4* 4.2

5.7 6.3*

* Areas or c0untries among three with the highest

foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices, by Zone, for 1976 and 1977 are compared below.

57

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YEAR

19?6

19??

YEAR

19?6

19??

I

l. 8

I

3.?

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDBX IN ZONE

II

5.5

2.3

II

6.4

4.?

III

2.9

2.9

IV

0.6

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

3.6

6.0

IV

l.?

v

3.8

3.?

v

5.0

5.1

VI

1.2

VI

l. 8

ENTIRE

REGION

4.0

2.5

ENTIRE

REGION

4.8

4.1

RESISTANT CUL TIV ARS. The performance of the cul ti vars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CUL TIVAR

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 19?? AVE

--------------------------------------------BEIUQo!EN 1.6 (5)

CAPE I TI 3.3 (3) 2.9 3.1

HOURANI NAWAWI 3.4 (4) 2.4 2.9

INRAT 69 2.2 (1) 1.4 (4) 1.8

KHAPLI .2. 4 (2) O.? (2) 1.6

KUNDURU 1149 1.2 (3)

SENATOR CAPELLI 3.6 (5) 2.4 3.0

VERNAL 0.2 (1)

--------------------------------------------Higheat A.F.I. 5.3 3.6

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in 1976and1977 is given below.

CULT IVAR

GROUP

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 19??

---------~------------------Local

Improved

Dwarf

4.2

3.8

4.4

2.?

2.?

2.8

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

58

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Powdery Mildew--Barley--1977

DISTRIBlITION. Powdery mildew on barley was reported from 20 locations in 13 countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average foliar indices and/or exposure indices in 1977 were as fol1ows:

AVERAGE

AREA OR COUNTRY FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

Germany (W)

Cyprus

Romania

9.0 (Table 1.37) 5.0 (1)

7.5 (Table 1.47) 7.8 (2)

5.3 (Table l.46) 5.3 (3)

A comparison of the average foliar indices (Table 2.5) and the exposure indices by Zone is given below:

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

0.9

1. 2

II

4.8

5.3

III

3.7

5.2

ZONE

IV

3.5

4.0

v

3.2

3.5

VI

1. B

2.1

ENTIRE

REGION

3.1

3.5

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The performance of the three cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.5) in 1977 is given below:

l".ULTIVAP.

EMIR

ORGE PAYS 2S

BEECHER

FOLIAP. INDEX READING

1.0

2.8

5.0

9.0

9.0

Highest A.F.I. 4.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", and "improved" cnltivar groups is given in Ta};lp 4.5. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Powdery MiJdew--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

IHSTRIBlTTION. Powdery mildew on barley was reported from 35% oft.he countries that reportt-d disease dat~"l from the RDTN in 1976, and from 42% in 1977.

59

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CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in the nursery since 1975.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1976 and 1977 were:

AVERAGE

. FOLIAR INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977

France (S) 6.0*

Germany (W) 9.0*

Cyprus 7.5*

Iberian Pen. 5.7*

Italy 5.7*

Romania 5.6 5.3*

EXPOSURE

INDEX

1976 1977

7 .O*

9.0*

7.8*

7.0*

7.0*

6.4 5.3*

* Areas or countries among three with the highest

foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices, by Zone, for 1976 and 1977 are compared below.

YEAR

1976

1977

YEAR

1976

1977

I

0.9

I

1.2

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II

1.3

4.8

II

1.3

5.3

III

3.9

3.7

IV

3.5

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

4.6

5.2

IV

4.0

v

4.9

3.2

v

5.7

3.5

VI

1.8

VI

2.1

ENTIRE

REGION

4.2

3.1

ENTIRE

REGION

4.8

3.5

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CULT IVAR

ATHENAIS

BEECHER

EMIR

ORGE PAYS 25

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

.1976

2. 7 (2)

4.9

1. 9 (1)

4 .1 (3)

5.9

1977

3.5

3.0 (3)

1. 0 (1)

2. 8 (2)

. 4. 0

60

AVE

3.1

4.0

1.5

3.5

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GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local" and "improved" cnltivar groups in 1976 and 1977 is given helow. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in either 1976 or.1977.

C:ULTIVAR

GROUP

Local

Improv">d

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976

3.5

5.0

1977

3.1

3.4

DIFFERENTIAL CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Bread Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporium leaf blight on bread wheat was reported from 3 locations in two countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the two bread wheat "check" cult.ivars is given in Table 2.6.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries that reported Helminthosporium leaf blight in 1977 arc given below>

AF.EA OP COUNTRY

Ethiopia

N<!pal

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

2.7 (Table 1.28) .4

O. 4 (Table 1. 6) 5. 8

A comparison ofthe average foliar indices (Table 2.6) and the exposure indices by Zone is given below:

A.F.I.

E.T.

I

0.4

5.8

II III

2.7

7.4

ZONE

IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

1.7

4.2

RESISTANT ClTLTIVARS Thnt> wf'rf' 27 brPad wheat cultivars in the nursery on which Helminthosporium leafhlight did not occur in 1977.

GROUP ClTLTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups is given in Tahle 4.6.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no bread wheat I-frlmintl10spmium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nurnery in 1977.

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Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Bread Wheat·· Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporiwn leaf blight was not reported on bread wheat in 1975 or 1976. The disease was reported from 6% of the areas or countries reporting data from the RDTN in 1977.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporiwn leaf blight on durum wheat was reported from 3 locations in two countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries that reported Helminthosporium leaf blight in 1977 are given below.

AREA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

Nepal

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

2.8 (Table 1.28) 4.4

1.1 (Table 1.6) 3.4

A comparison of the average foliar indices (Table 2.6) and the exposure indices by Zone is given below:

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

1.1

3.4

II III

2.8

4.4

ZONE

IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.2

3.8

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The durum wheatcultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1977 (Table 2.6) were:

CULT IVAR

KHAPLI

VERNAL

JORI C69

BERKMEN

KUNDURU 1149

COCORIT 71

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

0

0

0.3

1.0

1.3

1.3

5.7

HIGHEST

READING

0

0

1.0

3.0

4.0

4.0

62

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GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "\QCal", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups is given in Table 4.6.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat . Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cul ti vars in the nursery in 1977.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat-· Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporium leaf blight was not reported on durum wheat in 1975 or 1976. The disease was reported from 6% of the areas or countries reporting data from the RDTN in 1977.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Barley--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporium leaf blight of barley was reported from 3 locations in two countries in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. Helminthosporium leaf blight was reported from Ethiopia in Zone III where the average foliar index was 2.5 (Table 1.28) and the exposure index was 3.1. In Nepal (Zone I), all barley entries had foliar index of 0.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The three cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.6) were:

CULT IVAR

CUMHURIYET 50

TOKAl< 157/37

EMIR

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE HIGHEST

FOLIAR INDEX READING

0

1.3

1. 5

2.7

0

4.0

3.0

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.6. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORM.fu"l'CE. T'nere were no barley Helminthosporium leaf blight d1fferentia1 cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

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Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Barley-· Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthosporiwn leaf blight of barley was not reported in 1975. It was reported from 7% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN in 1976, and from 6% in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average foliar indices and the exposure indices in the areas or countries where Helminthosporium leaf blight was reported in 1976 and 1977 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

India (CU)

Nepal

AVERAGE EXPOSURE

FOLIAR INDEX INDEX

1976 197'7 1976 1977

4.0

1.0

2.5

0

3.5

2.0

3.1

0

A comparison of the average foliar indices and the e:x:posure indices by Zone for 1976 and 1977 is given below: ·

YEAR

1976

1977

YEAR

1976

1977

I

1.8

0

I

2.0

0

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

II

II

0

III

4.0

2.5

IV

EXPOSURE INDEX

III

4.0

3.1

IV

v

v

VI

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.9

1. 6

ENTIRE

REGION

3.5

2.0

--------------------------------------~-----------------

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

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CUL TIVAR

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977 AVE

-------------------------------------------ATHENAIS 2.5 (2) 2.7 2.6

CUMHURIYET so 4.0 0 (1) 2.0

EMIR 1.5 (3)

GIZA 117 3.0 (3)

ORGE PAYS 25 0.5 (1) 1.7 1.1

TOJ<AK 157/37 3.0 (3) 1.3 (2) 2.2

-------------------------------------------Highest A.F.I 4.5 2.7

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The indices for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for 1976 and 1977 are compared below. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977

1.5

3.6

2.2

1.3

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--1977

DISTRIBUTION. Rhynchosporium scald of barley was reported from one location in one country in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The disease was reported from Ethiopia in Zone III where the average foliar index was 5.2 (Table 1.28) and the exposure index was 5.6.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.7) were:

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CULT IVAR

. ATHENAIS

BEECHER

GEM

Highe•t A.F. I.

AVERAGE HIGHEST

FOLIAR INDEX READING

3.0

3.0

3.0

8.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.7. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Rhynchosporium scald differential cultivars in the nursery in 1977.

Rhynchosporium Scald··Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. Rhynchosporium scald of barley was not reported in 1975. It was reported from 7% of the countries that reported disease data from the RDTN in 1976, and from 6% in 1977.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1976 or 1977.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average foliar indices and the exposure indices in Ethiopia where Rhynchosporium scald was reported in.1976 and 1977 were:

AVERAGE EXPOSURE

FOLIAR INDEX INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1976 1977

Ethiopia 0.5 5.2 o.6 5.6

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The performance of the three cul ti vars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1976 and 1977 is given below.

CULT IVAR

ATHENAIS

BEECHER

GEM

Highest A.F.I

AvERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977

0

0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

8.0

AVE

1.5

1. 5

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The indices for the "local" and "improved" groups of cu1tivars for 1976 and 1977 are compared below. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

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CULTIVAR GROUP

Local

Improved

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1976

1.5

0

1977

4.5

5.5

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Rhynchosporium scald differential cultivars in the nursery in 1975, 1976, or 1977.

67

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O'I co

Table 1.1 Country means; All diseases; Bangladesh 1977 ---~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------~-----------------

- V A R I E T Y -

lll/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAY.A 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE OESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIOA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KJWKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

53. 5 32.0

4. 0 17.3

2. 0 2.0

20.0 3. 3 2. 7

3.2. 0 52.7 0.2

30.0 8.0

13. 3 0. 2 8.0 1. 0 4.0

40.0 48.0 12.0 l. 0

16.0 60.0

2. 0 0. 2 2. 0

28.0 48.0 4.0

32.0 8.0

26.7 20.0 0.2

10.0 50.0 3 2. 0 48. 0

2.0 2.7

44.7 2. 0

38.7 1. 7 4.0

32.0 26.7 48.0

cj. 0 2. 0 0. 2

sos 0.0 40MS

20R 40MS 0 .0

lOR lOR 20S

20MR 0.0 lOMR 0.0 40MS sos 0.0

TR 30S

lOMS 20S 0.0

TR 20MR

SR 20R

SOMS 60MS 30MR

SR 20MS

60S lOR

TR lOR 60S 0.0

60MS 20R

40MS lOMS

60S 0.0 20S

TR lOS sos

40MS 60MS

lOR 20MR 0.0 sos 0.0 lOR 60S 0.0

lOMR lOMR 40MS

605 sos 20R lOR

TR

0.0

0.0 0.0

0

0

0 0

0

0

0

0

0 0

0 0

0 0

Stem Rust ACI HR

0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0 .. o 0.0 0.0 0. 3 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (j

TR (j

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR 0

SR 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0

Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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"" \0

Table l.l Country means; All diseases; Bangladesh 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste.m Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR

MARA 38.7 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 MEN DOS 10. 0 l.OS 0.0 0 MENGAVl 8156 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 MEXICAN I 3. 3 lOMS o.o 0 0.0 0 MEXIPAK 6S 33. 3 60S o.o 0 0.3 SR MICHIGAN AMBER so. 0 sos o.o 0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X l. 0 SR 0.0 0 EXCHANGE MORO so.o sos 0.0 0 NP 839 16.0 30S 0.0 0 1. 3 SMS NS-4R#4 60.0 60S 0.0 0 NURI 70 l. 0 SR 0. 0 0 ORCA 30.0 30S l. 0 TS PARTIZANKO l. 0 SR 0.0 0 PENJAMO 62 14. 0 30S 0.0 0 0.7 SMR PITIC 62 22.0 sos 0.0 0 0.7 SMR POLK 1. 0 SR 0.0 0 PRES KA 8. 0 20MR 0.0 0 RASHID 16. 7 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-51 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 s 113 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 SAVA 6.3 20MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 SELPEK 2. 0 SMR 0.0 0 SOLTANE l. 3 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 SONALIKA 1. 3 lOMR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 STRAMPELLI 36.0 605 0. 0 0 0.0 0 SUPER X 30.0 30S 0.0 0 SURAK 1593/51 58.7 sos 0.0 0 0. 0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 2. 0 lOR o.o 0 TANORI 71 2.0 lOR 0.0 0 THATCHER BC RL4203 40.0 SOMS 0.0 0 THEW 60.0 605 0.0 0 TIMGALf:N 2.0 lOR 0.0 0 TMP l 4.0 20R 0.0 0 TMP 2 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.2 . TR 0.0 0 TOBAR I 66 1. 0 SR 0.0 0 TROPHY 21. 5 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 WALDRON 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 4. 0 20R 0.0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO l. 0 SR 0.0 0 WORLD SEED 1809 2. 0 lOR 0.0 0 YECORA 70 1. 0 SR 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 32.7 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 ZAMBEZI 8.0 20MR 0.0 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 16.0 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0

Septoria Powdery Mil AFI HR AFI HR

Helainthosp· AFI HR

Rhynchosp AFI HR

-·--------~-----,-----------·-··---------------------·~,·------------------------~-~--~-···~-----¥---·-·----------------------·--··---------------------...:.---------

B'l.El\D WHEAT 19.7 0.0 0.1

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Table 1.1 Country means; All diseases; Bangladesh 1977

- V A R I E T 1 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 5. 3 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 BERKMEN 3 8. 7 60S 0. 0 0 0.0 0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 18.0 30S 0.0 0 0.3 TMS CAPE IT I 20.0 30MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 COCORIT 71 8. 0 20MS 0 .0 0 0.1 TR DEIR ALLA 2 18.7 30MS 0.0 0 0.1 TMR HOURANI 24. 0 60s 0.0 0 3.3 lOS HOURANI NAWAWI 10.7 20MS 0 .0 0 0.1 TMR INRAT 69 26. 7 50MS 0.0 0 0.3 TS JORI C69 1.2. l 40MS 0.0 0 0.1 TR KHAPLI 40.0 50MS o.o 0 KUNOURU 1149 41.3 605 0 .o 0 0.0 0 KYPEROUNDA 44.0 60S 0.0 0 0.7 5MR PALESTINIAN 8 36.0 605 0.0 0 0.0 0 PATRIZIO 4. 7 20MR o.o 0 0.3 TMS SENATOR CAPELLI 9.3 20MS 0. 0 0 0.3 TS VERNAL 16.0 40MR o.o 0

DURUM WHEAT 21.5 0.0 0.4

--------~------------------------------------------------------------------~------~------------------------------------------~~~-ATHENAIS 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 CUMHURIYET 50 1. 3 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 GEM 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 7 SS

..J ORGE PAYS 25 o. o· 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0 TOKAK 157/37 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

BARLEY 0. 2 0.0 0.3

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Table 1.2 Country ••ans; All diseases; India (ZI 1977 -------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------R--------------------

- V A R I E T 'I - I.eaf ?.ust. Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mi 1 Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR Af'I HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 90.0 90S 30.0 30S ArRICA MA'IO 10.0 lOS 10.0 lOS AGENT • CI 13543 0.0 0 0. 0 0 AJllANA 66 70.0 70S 5. 0 SS ARTHUR o.o 0 o.o 0 ARZ 20.0· 20S 0.0 0 BEZOSTAYA 1 o.o I) 0.0 I)

S:ESERKA 50.0 50S lG. 0 1G5 SO LAL 100.0 lOOS o.o 0 CAJEME 71 o.o 0 0.0 0 CAPHLLE DESPREZ 60.0 605 l 0. 0 lOS CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 0.0 0 CH£MAS 70 70.0 705 l. 0 TS CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0.0 0 CI 14306 0.0 0 0.0 0 COMB:tNATION II 30.0 30S l.0 TS COMIHNATION III 70.0 70S 10.0 lOS COMUNATION IV 70.0 70S 0.0 0 CRESPO 63 60.0 60S 0.0 0 DOUGGA 74 0. 0 0 o.o 0 EAGLE 60.0 60S 0.0 0 EG'IPT NA 95 70.0 70S 0. 0 0 EV. 0.0 0 o.o 0 FKN ( II-50-17 I o.o 0 o.o 0 FLE'l'cKE:R o.o 0 o.o 0

.....] rt.ORENCE AIJRORE 50.0 sos 1. 0 TS ...... FN X MIDA/Kll 7A o.o 0 o.o 0 rox o.o 0 o.o 0 GALA 60.0 60S o.o 0 GAMIJT 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 GIZA 155 60.0 60$ o.o 0 GIZA 156 0. 0 0 o.o 0 GT-11-3 2/112 0 90.0 90S s.o 55 H 441 20.0 20S o.o 0 HEINl'JS VI I 10.0 lOS 10.0 lOS HYBRXO 46 30. 0 30S 10.0 105 I SJ\-11-RA 80.0 sos 0,0 0 tI-64-22 o.o 0 0.0 0 IRNUIO 30.0 30S 10.0 105 JUPATECO 73 10.0 lOS 10.0 lOS KALYANSONA 80.0 sos 0.0 0 KAVKAZ 80.0 sos 5.0 55 KENYA f'A·RMER 70.0 70S s.o 5S KENYA PLUME 0.0 0 o.o 0 K!tOS'l'I 10.0 lOS' s.o SS KOSE 220/39 70.0 708 1. 0 TS LR19 :< THATCHER o.o 0 0.0 0 LIJC:ERO 60.0 60S 5. 0 SS MA ft A 30.0 305 o.o 0 MENDC>S 70.0 705 s.o SS MF.NGi\V L Sl 56 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 ME:t: 1 C.\N! 50.0 sos 0. 0 0 ME:\ l PAK (; S 80.0 sos o.o 0

- ·-------'"'~ -•;- -e-·----- ----·---~ ........... ---------------------... -------·--·-•·---·---··- --- ------- ---· • """"- -·-·•- •--··----- -··• -----•·----• • -·----·-·-•-·•-··•-••_, __________ ··-·-• --"-"••

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Table 1.2 country means: All diseases; India (2) 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI . HR AFI HR AFI HR

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------

MICHIGAN AMBER 60.0 605 10.0 lOS MIOA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.0 0 EXCHANGE MORO l 0. 0 lOS 10.0 lOS NOVA PRATA 60.0 60S l. 0 TS NP 839 70.0 70S 10.0 lOS NS-4R#4 70.0 70S 0.0 0 NURI 70 0. 0 (} 0.0 0 ORCA 100.0 lOOS 1.0 TS J;>ARTIZANKO 0. 2 TR 0.0 0 PENJAMO 62 50.0 50S 0.0 0 PITIC 62 60.0 60S 0.0 0 POLK 0.0 0 0.0 0 PRES KA 0.0 0 0.0 0 RASHID 30.0 30S 10.0 lOS RIEBESEL 47-Sl 8. 0 !OMS s.o SS s 113 c. 0 0 0.0 0 SAVA 2 4. 0 30MS 0.0 0 SELPEK 20.0 20S 0.0 0 SOLTANE 20.0 20S 0.0 0 SONALIKA 60.0 60S 0.0 0 STRAMPELLI 20.0 20S s.o SS SUPER X s. 0 SS 0.0 0 SURAK 1S93/Sl 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM s. 0 SS 40.0 40S

-..J TANORI 71 20.0 20S 0.0 .0 N THATCHER BC RL~203 0. 0 0 0.0 0

THEW 0.0 0 0.0 0 -TIMGALEN 10.0 ·10s 0.0 0 TMP 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 TMP 2 50.0 sos 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 TROPHY 20.0 20s 0.0 0 WALDRON 0.0 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.0 0 _WORLD SEED 1809 5.0 SS 0.0 0 YECORA _70 0.0 0 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 20.0 20S 0.0 0 ZLATNA OOLINA 30.0 30S 0.0 0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-------~-~ BREAD WHEAT 30.6 2.6

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Table 1.Z Country means; All d1seasesi India 121 1977

- V A R I E T t - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp AC! KR ACI HR ACI RR Af'I KR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

SADRI 50. 0 sos 10.0 lOS BERKMEN 90.0 90S 1. 0 TS BIJAGA i'f:t.LOW 70.0 70S 0.0 0 CAPUTI 32. 0 40MS 10.0 lOS COCORIT 71 60.0 60S o.o 0 DEIR ALLA 2 80.0 80S LO TS HOURANI 80.0 sos 0.0 (} HOURANI NAWAWI 60.0 60S 5.0 SS INl<AT 69 60.0 60S 15.0 155 JORI C69 30.0 305 0.0 0 KHJ..PL! 80.0 sos 0.0 0 KUNDUR ll U 4 9 80.0 sos 1.0 TS KtPEROllNOA 48. 0 60MS 30.0 30S PALESTINIAN 8 30.0 30S 5.0 55 PATRIZIO 48.0 60MS 15.0 l5S SENATOR CAPELLI 30.0 30S 0.0 0 VERNAL 32.0 80MR 0.0 0

DURUM WHEAT 56.5 5.5

ATHENA IS 0. 0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0 CUMHURI'i£T 50 48.0 60MS 1.0 TS EMIR 2.0 SMR 0.0 .0 GEM 0. 0 0 0.0 0

-J ORG£ PAYS 25 o.o 0 1.0 TS (.;)

TOl<AI\ 157/37 0. 0 0 5.0 SS

BARLEY 21.4 1.0 ' '

--------------------------------------------------------------------~~---------------------------------------------------------------

-------· -··-··--·--" ___ .,. ___ , __ ·---------~-- ·•-Aoo

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-.J .:::.

Table 1.3 Country means; All diseases; India (3) 1977

- V A R I E T 1 - Lea·f Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR AC! HR ACI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------~-~-~----------------------------

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II BOl'..AL CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE E9YPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-17 l FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GAl'..A GAMUT GIZA 15S GIZA 156 GT-11-3 2/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHEH LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MARA MEN DOS

77.0 39.0 0.0

43. 0 0.2

28.2 24.l 0.2

19. 6 69.0

0. l 34.0 48.0 70.0 6. 4 0.7

19.7 71. 7 45.8 29.0

3. 6 6S.O 61. 7

0.8 0. 0 0. l

Sl. 6 77.6

0. 0 32.8 4S.O 54.5 S5.6

l.O 14.5 67.0 56.3 61. 7

3. 8 0.0

66. 0 l. 2

69.0 4.6

27.8 2 8. 3 53.9 78.0

0. 0 26.8 11. 8 55. 6 58.3

lOOS 90S

TR lOOS

SR 90S 70S

TS sos

lOOS TMS 60S 90S

lOOS 20S SMS 60S

lOOS lOOS

70S 20MS-S

lOOS lOOS

SMS 0

TMR lOOS lOOS

0 sos

lOOS lOOS sos lOR

30S-MS lOOS lOOS lOOS lSMS

TR lOOS

lOMR-S lOOS

40S sos sos

lOOS lOOS

0 lOOS

70S lOOS 100S

0.7 0.3 0.2 o.o 4.0 o.o 0.0 0.1 0. 0 0. 7. 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.2 0.0 1. 0 1.0

16.0 0.0 0.2

14.0 14.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.2 1. 0 0.2 7.1

12.2 10.0

1. 0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 0 .1 0 • .7

14.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0

SS TS TS

0 20S

0 0

TS 0

SS 0 0 0 0

TS 0

SS SS

70S 0

TS 70S 70S

0 TS

0 SS lS lS SS TS

40S 605 lOS

SS TS TS

0 TS

0 SS TS SS

0 TS

0 lS SS

405 0 0

SS

13.3 0.1 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 S.8 4.2 8. 4 3.3

10.3 o.o 2. 4 0.0 1. 7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.3 0.0 0.2 1. 7 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.0 1.3 2.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 8.5

12.s 0.1 0.2 7.S 2.3 0.0 s.o 3. 8 1. 7 0.2

23. 8 11. 7 o .. 0 1.7 1. 0 4 .1 0.3

40S TMR

0 30S

TR 0 0

sos lSS 60S 20S 60S

0 lOS

0 lOS

TS 0

TR 0 0

SS TS

0 TS

lOS SS TS

TMR 0

lOMS lOS

TS TR TS

sos 60S TMS

TS 30s UiS

TR 20S 30S lOS

TS sos 60S

0 lOS

SS 25S

TS

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1. 0 0.0 1. 0 0.0

0.0 0.0 o.o

0.0 1.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 LO 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

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..._; :.n

Table 1.J -~-,·;ntry means; All Hseases; India ,3) 1977

- V A R I ~ T ! -

MENGAVI 8151i MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 1)5 MICHIGAN ,;J~BBR

MIOA-MCMURl·.C:HY X EXCH,\!lGE MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4P.14 NURI 70 ORC,\ PART I ZANFO PENJAflO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLTANE SONJ..LIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1593/51 T. SPELT,\ ,\LBUM

TANORI 7l THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW . TIMGALEN TMP l TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBAR! 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 Z.c'\MHEZ 't ZLATNA OOLINA

BRE/,(l Wllr'.A'I'

Le at Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR

18.8 34.7 80.0 62.0 0.0

60.0 0.0

41. 6 1. 6

48.5 0. 2

40.3 55.2 31. 3 18.3 70.0 14 .. : 43.5 11.1 9.7 4.9 4.0

53.6 38.2 75.0 5.7 O.l

50.3 72.0 18. 4.

7. 3 28.0 2.4 0.0

34.3 6.2 5.0 0. 8

32.0 0.0

54. ;> 48.2 10.1

34. l

50S 0.2 sos 0.0

lOOS 0.7 lOOS 10.0

0 0.0

lOOS 0

lOOS lOMS

90S SR

1005 1005

905 90S

lOOS 805 sos 40S 305 405 405

1005 sos

lOOS 40MS

lMR 80S 905 805 405 705

30MR 0

sos 40MS 15MS

5MS sos

0 1005

70S 60S

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0. 1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.2 1.0 6.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 2.9 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0. 0 0.0 0.4 0.1

1. 3

TS 0.0 0 3. 6

SS 11. 2 sos 0.0

0 o.o

lS 0.3 TS 0.0 TS 1.8

0 0.0 0 11.8

155 0.2 TS 3.4 SS 7. 9 lS 1.8 TS 0.3 TS 21.3

0 6.7 0 3. 3

TS 14.4 0 10.0

SS 1. 2 0 0.0

TS 2.9 TS 0.2 5S 11. 8

0 7.5 TS 0.0 SS 0.0

30S 0.0 TS 0.2 TS 0.0

0 0.0 TS 0.0

0 0. 8 lOS 0.3

lS l. 0 TS 0.2

0 o.s TS 2.S

0 0.0 0 0 .1

TS 0.2 TS 8.4

3. s

0 30S sos

0 TR

0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0

TS 0.0 0 o.o

lOS o.o 0 o.o

60S 0.0 TS 0.0

l 5S 0. 0 30S 0.0 lOS 0.0

TS 0.0 sos o.o 40S lOS 0.0 40S o.o 30S o.o lOS o.o

TR 0.0 10s ·o.o

TS 0.0 60S 1. 0 30S o.o

TR 0.0 TR 0.0

0 o.o TS 0.0 TR 0.0

0 o.o 0 0.0

SS 0.0 TS 0.0 SS 0.0 TS 1.0 55 1.0

lOS 0. 0 0

'I'S 0. 0 TS 0.0

40S 0.0

0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 l. 0 0.0

0.0 o.o 0.0

Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AF! HR

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-.J O'I

Table 1.3 Country means; All diseases; India (3) 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR A Ct HR ACI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR

BAD RI 19.4 sos 0.9 SS 0.5 TS 0.0 0.0 BERKMEN 54.0 lOOS 0.7 SS 12.8 60S 0.0 0.0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 18.7 60S 3. 6 lSS 1.3 lOS 0.0 0.0 CAP EI TI 26.9 sos 2.1 lOS 3.2 20S 0.0 0.0 COCORIT 71 23.0 40S 0.0 0 0.1 TMR 0.0 0.0 DEIR ALLA 2 47.4 lOOS 3. 6 20S 1. 9 lSS 1. 0 1.0 HOURANI 54.0 lOOS 2.9 lOS 18.3 60S 0.0 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 33. 0 90S 2.1 lOS 4.0 lOS o.o 0.0 INRAT 69 24. 9 70S 1. 4 SS S.3 30s 0.0 0.0 .JORI C69 39.0 90S 0.1 TS 2,3 lOS 0.0 o.o KHAPLI 39.6 80S 0.2 lS 0.2 TS o.o 0.0 KUNOURU 1149 57.1 lOOS 0.9 SS 4.6 lOS 0.0 0.0 ,KYPEROUNOA 41. 2 lOOS 1.4 SS 11.3 30S 0.0 0.0 l?ALESTINIA.~ 8 4 3. 0 lOOS 3.0 20S 5.4 20S 0.0 0.0 PAT~IZIO 38.l lOOS 0 .9 SS 0.9 SMS 0.0 0.0 ~.ENATOR CAPELLI 37.3 sos 0.7 SS 6.3 30S VERNAL 27.7 60S 2.0 lOS 0.1 TMR 0.0 0.0

------~--------------------------------------------------~-----------------~~---------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 36.9 1. 6 4.9 0.1

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 0 .o 0 0.0 0 o.o BEECHER 0.0 0 0.7 SS 2.0 lOS 0.0 CUMHURIYET 50 7.3 60S 0.4 TS 5.9 40MS 0.0 EMIR 11. 8 70S 0.0 0 4. 2 20s 0. 0 GEM 0.7 SS 0.9 SS 8.0 30S 0. 0 ORGE PAYS 2S 0.7 SS 0.0 0 3.9 lSS 0.0 TOKAK 157/37 10. 4 60S 2.1 lSS 9.4 30S 0. 0

---------------------------------------------------~----------------------BARLEY 4.2 0.6 4.9 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

--- ---------------------------------------------------------------·---------·-----------------

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Table l. ~ Country aeans; ,\ll diseases; India ( 4) 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Le->f Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACl HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

lll/33 77.5 lOOS 19.2 lOOS AFRICA MAYO 3.5 SS 2.5 SS AGENT = CI 13S23 3.S SS 0.0 0 ARIANA 66 54.0 lOOS 18.7 80S ARTHUR 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 ARZ 70.D ?OS 20.0 20S AURORA 20.0 40S 10.0 20S BEZOSTAYA 1 9. ,) lOS 0. 0 0 BISERKA 17.J 40S 16.0 80S BLUEBO"l I I 4.5 SS 0. 0 0 BO LAL 66.7 80S 13.2 605 CAJEME 71 5. l lOS 4. 0 20MR CAPPELLE DESPREZ 50.0 60S o.o 0 CARTHAGE 7.J 39.0 60S 0.0 a CHENAB 70 .j 2. J lOOS 31.7 1005 CHOTI Lt:P.MA 20.0 20S 4.0 lOMR CHRIS 3 5. () 70S 0.0 0 CI l\1306 9. 0 40MR s. 2 lOS COMBINATION II 31. 0 sos 0.0 0 COMBINATION III 100. I) lOOS 0.0 0 COMBINATION· IV 14.0 20MR/SS 0.0 0 CRESPO 63 16.0 40MR o.o 0· DOUGGA 74 2s.1 sos 20.0 40S EAGLE 8S.O lOOS 20.0 40S .. EGYPT ~A 95 100.0 lOOS l. 0 SMR

...... ERA 2.S SS 0.0 0 ...J FKN iII-50-17) 2.S SS 0.0 0 FLETCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 FLORENCE AURORE 30. 0 ?OS 2s.6 605 FN X MIDA/Kll7A 65.0 80S 20.0 40S FOX 8.0 30MR 0.0 0 GALA 7S.O aos 7.5 lOS GAMUT 95.0 lOOS 2.5 SS GIZA 155 4i.o 905 6.7 20S GIZA 156 38.0 60S 35.0 70S GT-·ll-32/1120 0.0 0 0.1 TR H 1141 6.1 30MR/SS o.o 0 HEINES VII 85.0 lOOS 0.0 0 HYBRID .J6 35.0 sos o.o 0 I 5R-ll-RA 75.0 aos 0.0 I)

II-64-22 15.0 305 10.0 20S INIA 66 5. l. lOS 2 ·. 6 15MR IRNERIO 50.8 sos 24.2 705 JUPATECO 73 11. 0 40MR 5.0 105 KALYANSONA 57.5 lOOS 31. 3 1005 KAVKAZ 5.9 205 0.4 SMR KENYA f,\RMER 57.5 805 2.6 5S Kl':NYA PLUME 37.5 605 2. 5 55 KH05TI 53.4 lOOS 23. 4 40S KOSE 220/39 76.7 1005 20.0 lOOS LRl 9 X 'l"fL\TCHER 4.S 55 0. 0 0 LR') .X Tlli\TCHER 8.5 155 0. 0 0 LUcf:l.O 2. 0 lOMR 0.0 0

--- __ .... - ---------------------------------------------------------------·-------------------------·----------

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Table 1.4 Country means; All diseases; India (4) 1977

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------~-------~---------------------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust St~a Rust Septoria Povdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MAaA 56.7 lOOS 30.0 sos MEN DOS 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0 MENGAVI 8156 28.0 40S 1. 0 5.HR MEXICAN I 37.8 lOOS 38.3 ·lOOS MEXIPAK 65 57.5 lOOS 30.8 lOOS MICHIGAN AMBER 85.0 lOOS 0.0 0 MIPA-MCMURACHY X 5.0 20MR 1. 0 5.HR EXCHANGE MORO 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA 2.5 SS 0.0 0 NP 839 70.0 70S 15.0 15S NS-4Rii4 90.0 lOOS 5. 0 lOS NURI 70 5.0 lOS 5.0 lOS ORCA 45.0 70S 10.0 20S PART I ZAN KO 2. 0 lOMR o.o 0 PENJAMO 62 31. 8 lOOs 24.5 lOOS PITIC 62 46.7 lOOS 24.S lOOS POLK 16.0 40MR 0. 0 0 PRES KA s. 0 SS 0.0 0 RASHID 90.0 lOOS 55.0 60S RIEBESEL 47-51 20.0 20S 0.0 0 s 113 7S.O lOOS 0.0 0

·SAVA 31. 8 sos 13. 2 60S SELPEK 2.6 SS 70.0 lOOS SOLTANE 24.7 lOOS 20.7 1005

....J SONALIKA 23. 8 lOOS 24.7 lOOS co STRAMPELLI 38.3 BOS 15.3 sos

SUPER X 95.0 lOOS 10.0 20S SURAK 1593/Sl 67.0 lOOS 26.8 lOOS T. SPELTA ALBUM 7.0 lOS 22.S 40S TANORI 71 8.5 SS 2.0 lOMR THATCHER BC RL4203 33.0 sos 5.1 lOS THEW 85.0 9os 0.0 0 TIMGALEN 46.0 sos 0.0 0 TMP l 7.0 lOS 0.0 0 TMP 2 32.5 60S 2.5 SS TOB-CC X PATO 5.0 lOS 10.0 20S TOBAR I 66 1. 0 5MR 1.1 5.HR TROPHY 40.8 sos 13.9 60s WALDRON 9.0 lOS 7.0 lOS WISCONSIN 271 2. 0 lOMR 0. 0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 1. 0 5MR 1. 0 5MR WORLD SEED 1809 13.0 !OS 10.0 20S YECORA 70 s.o SS 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 28.2 60S 7.0 30S ZAMBEZI 4 3. 0 70S 2.5 SS ZLATNA DOLINrl. 23.5 60S 9.3 40S

BREAD WHEAT 37.8 13.0

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..J •.o

Table l. ~ Country 11eans; A:.l :lise.ases; Indi" I 4) 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SADRI BERKMEN BI.JAG!\ 'lELLOW CAPE I TI COCORIT 71 DEIR ALLA 2 KO URAN I HOURANI N,\WAWI INRAT 69 .JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURlJ 11.J 9 KYPEROUND.'I. PALES'rINIAN 8 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI VERNAL

DURUM WHEAT

ATHENAIS BEECHER CUMHURI!ET 50 EMIR GEM ORGE PAYS 25 TOKAK 157/37

BARLEY

Lear !'.ust ACI HR

27.3 60.0 39.S 27.2 30.0 39.8 40.2 35.5 19.0 37.5 -19. 0 63.3 32./ 28.5 18.3 2 3 . .j

22.0

35.0

0.7 0.8

l3. 7 0.0 0.7 1. 2

12.0

4. 6

1005 lOOS

lOOVS 60S 40S

lOOS lOOS lOOS

405 70S 70S

lOOS lOOS lOOS sos

lOOS 60:-IR/55

lOMR SS

405 0

10MR/5S SS

40S

Strip€' Rust A Cl HR

Stem Rust ACI HR

32.7 lOOS 31. 7 lOOS 33. 3 lOOVS 17.7 40S 22.1 sos 30.0 lOOS 45.8 1005 34. 3 1005 18.3 40S 15.5 60S

4.5 5S 21. 2 1005 37.5 1005

. 31. 7 1005 16. 0 30S 3 3. 3 1005 0.0 0

27.1

15.2 40S 19.3 655

7.0 205 55.0 605 15.7 405

5.7 305 6.0 205

13. 8

5eptoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI KR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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00 0

Table l.6 Country aeans; All diseases; Nipal 1977 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR AC! HR AC! HR AF! HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 7l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA !'ARNER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

65.5 17.0

0. 0 6. 4 0.0

14. 5 15.l 10.9

4.7 36.0 56.7

0. 0 31. 0 36.0 ll. .. l 0. 5 10.0 0.1 l. 8

51. 0 40.0 15.0

5.0 36. 7 46.0 0.0 0. l 0. l

18.3 15.6

0.0 28. 0 34. 0

9. 4 11. 5 l. 4

17.5 65.0 42.0 51.0 0.2 5.4

30.4 2.5

24.2 29.2

6. 5 22.0 27.4 64.3 25.0 26.5

0.0

1005 0.0 60M5 0.0

0 0.0 20S 0.0

0 0. 0 60MS 0.0

40S 0.0 60S 0.0 20S o.o

lOOS 0.0 1005 l.6

0 0.0 lOOS 0.0 sos 0.0

30MS 0.0 40S o.a 405 0.0

TR 0.0 SS 0.0

lOOS O.a 60S o.o 40S 0.0 20S .a.a 60S 0.0

lOOS 0.0 0 0. a

TR 0.0 TR a.O

4as 0.0 40MS 0.0

0 0.0 SaMS 0.0 1005 0.0

30S 0. 0 205 0.0

SS 0.0 60S 0.0

lOOS 0.0 sos o .. 0

lOOS 0.0 TMS a.a 30S o.a 60S o.a lOS O.a 6as 0.8.

lOOS 0.0 lOS o.o

60MS 0.0 1005 0.0 lOOS 2.0 lOOS 0.0 70MS 0.0

0 0. 0

TR 13.0 0 0.0 0 a.5 0 6.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

TR 0.0 0 4.0 0 l. 3

20MR 0.3 0 a.o 0 0.0 0 0.0

TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 a.o 0 a.o 0 a.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 a 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 a 0.0 a 0.0 0 0.0 0 a.o 0 o.a 0 0.7 a a.o 0 o.a 0 a.o o a.a o a.a 0 0.0 o a.a 0 l. s 0 a. 0 a 0.0 a 1.0 0 a.o

laMR 4.a a 1. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0

TR 4.0 25MR S.3

0 a.o 0 0.0 0 1. 3

4aMS 0

5MR 30MS

0 0 0 0

2aM5 SS SR

0 0 a 0 a.o a 0 a a 0 a 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0

SMR a 0 a. 0 0 a a 0 0

lSMR a 0 0.0

lOMR 0.0 0

20MS 0.a laMR

0 0

20MS 20MS

0 0

TS

0.0

0.0

0. 0

0.0 a.o

0 •. o

3.5 0.0 o.a a.o o.a o.a o.a 0.0 1.5 0.0 3.a 0.0 a.o 2.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 a.o a.o 0.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 l.5 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.a a.o 0.0 0.0 l. a 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 3. 5 0. 0 0.0 0.0

7.0 0.0 0.0 a.o a.o 0.0 a.o o.a 3.a 0.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 2.0 a. 0 0.0 0.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.a 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2. 0 7.0 a.o o.o a.o 0.0 a.o 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o o.o a.a 0.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 a.o 0.0 s.o a.o 0.0 a. a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 a.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 7.0 0.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.a 0.0 a.o o.O 0.0 a.o 0.0 o.a o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 a.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.o 0.0 a.o 0.0 a.o

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Table 1.6 Country ~eans; All diseases; Nepal 1977 ----------------·~· - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust .septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-----------------------------------------------------~------------~------------------------------------------------------------------

MARA 26.2 lOOS 0.0 0 1.0 10.KR o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 MENDOS 47.0 lOOS 0.0 0 l. 0 lOMR o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 MENGJWI 8156 5.1 20S 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o MEXICAN I 9. 4 sos 0.4 lOR 0. 0 0 O.o 0.0 l. s 3.0 0.0 0.0 MEXIPAK 65 23.7 605 0.0 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 l. s 3.0 0.0 0.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 50.3 lOOS 0.0 0 2.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 75.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 NOVA PRATA o.o 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o NP 839 30.4 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 NS-4R~ ·1 35.0 805 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o NURI 70 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 ORC.'I. 12.0 405 0.0 0 4. 0 lOS 0.0 0.0 s.o s.o PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 PENJAMO 62 9.0 405 0.2 5R 0.0 0 o.o o.o 2.s s.o o.o 0.0 PITIC 62 19.7 1005 0.2 SR 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 1. s 3.0 o.o 0.0 POLK 35.5 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 PRESK,\ 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.s SMR o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 RASHID 48.7 1005 1. 2 15MR 6.0 30K5 o.o o.o 1.0 7.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 12.S sos o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 113 52.5 1005 0.0 0 1.0 lOKll o.o 0.0 s.o s.o SAVA 2. 4 20M o.o TR l. 0 lOKR o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o SELPEK S.3 20M5 o.o 0 20.0 40S 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0

°' SOLTANE 2.2 105 0. 4 lOR 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

.... SONALIKA 0.9 TMS o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 STRAMPELLI 9.1 305 0.0 TR 6.0 30MS 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 SUPER X 27.0 60MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5URAK 1593/51 62.3 lOOS 1.6 20MR s.o 25MS 7.0 9.0 0.0 0.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 5.0 40KR o.o 0 6.0 205 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 TANORI 71 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o THATCHER BC RL4203 50.0 1005 0.0 0 o.s 5MR o.o o.o o.o 0 .. 0 THEW 75.0 1005 0.0 0 1. 0 lOMR o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 TIMGALEN 12. 7 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 TMP l 25.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0. 3 TS o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 TMP 2 3.5 105 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o TOBAR! 66 10.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 TROPHY 9.2 305 o. ·o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o WALDRON 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o WISCONSIN 211 3. 4 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 12. 5 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 WORLD SEEP 1809 10.0 40S o.o 0 1.0 l OHR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 "iEKTAY 406 13. 0 sos o.o 0 4.0 20MS 2.s s.o 0.0 o.o Z;\MBEZI 20.S sos 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 ZLATNA OOLINA 15.7 sos 0;0 0 l. 3 SS 2. s 5.0 0.0 0.0 -------------------·-· ·-- -- ... ____ ----------------------------·--- -- ------------------------------------------·------------··--------------------------- -BREAO WHEAT 19.9 0.1 1.1 o.o 0 .1. 0.4

~ -·· - ------------------·-----------------· --- - -------·- ·--·-------·-------·---------~--------·-·----~------~-------------- - ----------·-

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CD N

Table 1.6 country means; Al" iiseases; Nepal 1977

- V A R I E T Y - LeAf Rc:st ACI Hit

SADRI 2. 1 lOMS BERKMEN 37.7 1005 BIJAGA YELLOW 12.8 60MS CAPE IT I 3. s 20MS COCORIT 71 0. s TMS DEIR ALU 2 11. 3 SOMS HOURANI 8. 4 30S HOURANI NAWAWI 8. 8 sos INRAT 69 2. 0 lOMS JORI C69 7. 4 30S KHAPLI 42.0 60S

-KUNDURU 1149 26.4 70S KYPEROUNDA 35.2 lOOS PALESTINIAN 8 11. 4 40S PATRIZIO 3,5 20MS SENATOR CAPELLI 8. 3 40S VERNAL 27.S 60S

at.-ipe Rust kl KR

0.0 TR 1. 6 20MR 0. ~ SMR 0.4 lOR

. 0. 0 TR o.o 0 6. 6 40MS 0. 0 TR 0. 2 SR 0.0 TR

' 0. 0 0 0. 8 lOMR 0. 4 lOR 0. 2 SR 0,. 0 TR 0. 0 0 0.0 0

Stea Itust Sep••ri• Powcery Mil Helmintlaesp Rhyne hosp AfI Hit 1"I HR AI"I •It AFI ltlt AFI •R

o.s SMR 0.0 0.0 o.s 1.0 2.0 2. 0 10.S 40MS 0.0 0.0 1.S 3.0 0 .o 0. 0

2. 0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 4·. s 9.0 o.o 0.0 o.s SMR 0.0 0.0 LO 2.0 o.o ' 0. 0 O'. S SMR 0.0 0.0 1. s .: 3. 0 ., 0. 0 0.0 6. 0 30MS 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 8.0 · 40MS 0.0 0. 0 3. s '1. 0 3.0 3,0 4. 0 20MS 0.0 0.0 1. s 3.0 1.0 .· 1 '0

'4. 0 lOS 0.0 0.0 0 ,o 0.0 0.0 0 .o '.o. 0 0 0.0 0.0 4.S '~). 0 0;0 '0. 0

0.0 0 0 ,o o.o 0.0 0. 0 9,3 40MS 0.0 0.0 ·1.0 2.0 0.0 o.o 2;3 SS 0.0 0.0 4.S 9.0 2.0 2.0

'0. s 5MR 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4 .0 20MS 0.0 0.0 1. 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 2.S s.o 8.0 8. 0 0.1 TR 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

------~-----------------------·-·------------------...;;.--------------------------------~------------------------------------------------

DURUM WHEAT 14.1 0.7 3.3 0.0 1. 8 1.1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ATHENAIS 7.7 30S 40. 0 lOOS 15 .. 0 60S 4.S 9.0 O;O 0.0 BEECHER 5.0 30S S8.0 lOOS .15. s 60S 0.0 0.0 ·o .o o.o CUMHURIYET 50 2 0. 4 lOOS 43.0 lOOS 11. 3 SOMS 1.S 3.0 0.0 0.0 EMIR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 1. 3 SS 0.0 o.o 0.0 0 .-0 GEM 10.0 60S 20.0 60s 4. 0 lOS 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 ORGE PAYS 25 17.3 lOOS 24.0 60S 6.5 20MS 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 TOKAK 157/37 30.3 lOOS 39. 0 lOOS 4.0 !OS 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------~-----------------------------------BARLEY 13. 6 33.9 8.2 0.9 0.0

-------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------

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C)

w

Table i.7 Country mea~is; All diseases; PaK1stan 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA f'iA'iO

AGENT "' CI 13523 ARIANA t)6 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA BISERKA BLUEB0'1 Ii BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPP El. Le: DE5PREZ CARTH;,GE 74 CHENl .. B 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI l·l 306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBIN,\TION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGG/, 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHr~R

FLOP.ENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINF:S VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNE!UO JUPATf~CO 73 KALYAN.'~ONA

KAVKl\Z. KENYA FARMER KENYl» PLUME KH05TI KOSE 2'0/39 LR 1 9 X Tli \TCHE:R LH9 ;.{ 'l'H!,1'CHER LrJCJ ·> >

Leaf Rust Arl HR

21 . J 3:;. c

2.1 28.0

.; . 1 1. 0 8 • ;)

i .0 l l . l () 1·

8 . 1 :!4.5 2 J. • 5

0 ,,

6 ') 0 . ._j

1 ; c 0 t· ., . 0

20 tl 5.0 0.2

12.7 3 2. 9

0 . 3 0.4 o.o 6. 0

2C.O 2. 0

2. 0 10. 2

8.0 29.0 0. 1

10.0 14.0 35.1 3 8. c, 0. 2

10. ci 24.0

0. 0 8. 0 O.:'\

20.0 2 2.. 0 l ~j • 0 5(.. 5 11 . 0

4. 0 l 1\. G

50M5 65M5 lOMR

405 20MR

5M.R 20M

10MR 10MR lOMR

40M 50MR 20M5

65S 30M5-S

0 25MR

0 25M5 lOOS

405 20MR

TMR 255 655 TMR TltS

0 30MR 40M5

SMR lOMR 25MS 20M5 sos

TR 25M5

30M 705 655 TMR

50MR SOM.

0 20MR

TMR 40MS

405 25MS

65S 30M

lOM.R 20M5

Stttpe Rust ,\CI HR

36.0 0. 0

20.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0 0 ) o.c 0.0

16 .. _, 0. ( 5.J 0.G O.J G. C

14 . '·' 0. :'

24 0 c. ·' 4. ()

21.0 40.n

0 0 0.0 0. 0

24. 0 0.0

0. 0 16.0 10.0 24.0

4. 0 0. 0

18.0 70.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0

30.0 0. 0

16.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 0.0 0. (I

0.0

40M5-S 0

20S 0

lOHM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20~!5

0 lOUo!

0 0 0

20HM 0

30M5 0

lOMR 30H.M

405 0 0 0

30M5 0

0 20MS 20LM 30M5 lOMR

0 30M 70.S

0 0 0

305 0

20MS 0 0 0 0

405 0

0 0

Stem Rust ACI HR

12. 0 2.5 3. 0

24.0 4.1 0.0 1.0

17.0 0.3 8.0

24.0 2. 2

18.0 0. 1 8.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2 .1 0 .1 3. 0 0.0 0.1 4. 0 0.1 o.o 0.2

15.0 32.7

2.0 4.0

17.0 2. 0 4.0 0 .1 0.0

18.0 37. 0 11. ()

2. 0 7.0

2 •,. 0

0.0 8.0 0 .1 2. 0 0.3

n.5 9. ') 6.0 G. 5

/ ~ . 5

20MS-5 5M

lOMR 40S

20MR 0

5MR 305 TMR lOM

40MS lOMR 40M5

TR 20M

0 0 0

5MR 5MS

TR lOMR

0 TR

lOM TR

0 TMR 205 655 5MR

lOMR 40M.S 10MR lOM.R

TR 0

20S 6DMs ... 5 2 OMS--S

lDMR 10}'. 305

0 20MR

TP lOMR

TMR 2 :,.:;

1 O: ;S ·-S l();:.::

1 n ?'~S ~ -S 3 0."-1~; -- s

5eptoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp Afl HR AFI HR AFI Hlt AFI HR

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Table l. 7 country means; .'1.11 diseases; Pakistan 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Bel•inthosp Rhyncbosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI. HR AFI BR AFI RR AFI In!. .\FI lf:k

MARA 6. 0 lOMS 0.0 0 16.0 40M MEN DOS 60.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.2 TR MENGAVI 8156 2. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 15.0 30S MEXICAN I 8. 0 30MR 0.0 0 2-0 lOMR MEXIPAK 65 25.0 40MS 20. 0 40LM 6.0 20MR MICHIGAN AMBER 56.0 lOOS 12.0 30MR 25.0 40MS MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0. 1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 EXCHANGE MORO 60.0 60S 60.0 605 0.4 TMR NOVA PRATA 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 NP 839 6.0 30MR 0.0 0 1. 3 TM NS-4Rli4 27.0 50S 0.0 0 25.0 30S NURI 70 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 ORCA 11. 0 25MS 2.0 lOR 40.5 65S PARTIZANKO 3. 0 lOM.R 0.0 0 14.5 30MS-S PENJAMO 62 8. 0 20MR 0.0 0 4. 0 lOMR PITIC 62 18.5 30MS-S 2.5 5LM 2.0 lOMR POLK 0. l TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 PRES KA 2. 0 lOMR 14.0 20HM 2.0 lOMR RASHID 36.0 40S 25.0 50LM 42.5 65S RIEBESEL 47-51 12.0 30M.S 0.0 0 8.0 20MS s 113 8. l 20MS 0.0 0 14.0 20MS-S SAVA 8. l 40MR o.o 0 21. 0 40S SELPEK 12.0 30MS 0.0 0 70.0 lOOS

°' SOLTANE 1. 0 5MR 0.0 0 0.2 TMR

.:::.. SONALIKA 1.1 SMR 24.0 30MS 0.3 TM STRAMPELLI 52.5 65S 0.0 0 36.5 65S SUPER X 22.0 4·os 14.0 20HM 0.1 TR SURAK 1593/51 11. 0 50MR 0.0 0 15.0 205 T. SPELTA ALBUM 4.0 20MR o.o 0 36.0 50MS TANORI 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 0 5MR THATCHER BC RL4203 13. 0 30M 0.0 0 14.0 25MS THEW 20.0 40MS 16. 0 20MS 1.1 5MR TIMGALEN 5.0 lOMS 14. 0 20HM 0.0 0 TMP l 4. 0 5MS 16. 0 20MS 5.0 lOMS TMP 2 11. 0 25MS 0.0 0 0.2 TMR TOB-CC X PATO 0.2 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 6.0 30MR 0.0 0 0.2 TMR TROPHY 6.0 20MR 0.0 0 2.0 lOMR WALDRON 6.0 20MR 0.0 0 14.0 30MS WISCONSIN 271 12. l 30MS 0.0 0 0.1 TR WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.4 TMS 0.0 0 0. 0 0 WORLD SEED 1809 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 YECORA 70 10. 0 25MS 0. 0 0 16.0 40MS YEKTAY 406 5.0 20MR 10.0 20LM 20.0 40MS ZAMBEZI 41. 0 70S 14.0 20HM 1. 5 SM ZLATNA DOLINA 5.0 20MR 8.0 20MR 25.0 40S ---------------·---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 13.1 7.0 9.3

--·------·- --·---,-------------------------------·------------------

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Table l.7 Country means; All diseases; Pakistan 1977

---------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------~~--------------------~-------------~------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helmintbosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 2.0 SMR BERKMEN 13.0 20MS 8.0 lOMS 20.0 25MS BIJAGA YELLOW 2.0 lOMR 36.0 40MS-S 10.0 25MS CAPEITI 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 7.0 25MR COCORIT 71 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS DEIR ALLA 2 12.0 25MS 2.5 SLM 7.0 105 HOURANI 4 .1 20MR 0.0 0 41.5 65S HOUJlANI NAWAWI 3.1 20MR-R 0.0 0 22.0 405 INRAT 69 2.0 SMR o.o 0 27.5 65MS JORI C69 24.0 30MS 4.0 5.MS 8.0 lOMS KHAPLI 7.0 3.0MR 21.0 30HM l. 0 5KR KUNDURU 1149 14.0 25MS 0.0 0 30.0 40S KYPEROUNDA 3.0 lOMR 0.0 0 54.0 lOOS PALESTINIAN 8 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 20.0 40MS PATRIZIO 4. l 20MR 0.0 0 10.0 lOS SENATOR CAPELLI 4.0 lOMR 0.0 0 54.0 1005 VERNAL 4.1 20MR o.o 0 12.5 25MS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---~---------------------~~--DURUM WHEAT 5.7 4.2 20.3

ATHENAIS o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 BEECHER 0.0 0 O;O 0 2.0 lOMR CUMHURIYET 50 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 6 SM EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 25MR GEM 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS

(D ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS (Jl TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.1 TR

BARLEY 0.0 0.0 2.4

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Table 1.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1977 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust StripQ Jtust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Rel•inthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 53.0 90S 53.8 sos 7.5 25S 6. 0 6.0 AFRICA MAYO 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 AGENT = CI 13523 0.0 0 35.0 40S 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 ARIANA 66 46.0 90S 22.5 90S 0.3 TS o.o 0.0

ARTHUR 0. 0 0 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

ARZ 0.1 TR 10.0 20S 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

AURORA 30.0 60S 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 24.l 60S 12. 0 40S 6.2 20S 3.0 3. 0 BISERKA 1. 6 5MS 0.0 0 2.S lOS 4.0 4.0 BLUE BOY II 20.2 405 0. 0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 BO LAL 4 2. 0 1005 20.0 60S 2.8 SS 3.0 3.0 CAJEME 71 0.0 0 60.0 sos o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 13. 0 20MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CARTHAGE 74 20.0 405 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CHENAB 70 19.3 905 32.6 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 1. 0 lOR 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o CHRIS 0.0 0 20.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CI 14306 0.0 0 55.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION II 0.0 0 50.0 lOOS 0.0 0 4. 0 4. 0 COMBINATION III 0.3 T.MS 58.0 1005 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION IV 0.0 0 70.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CRESPO 63 17.5 30S 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

EAGLE 20.0 20S 52.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 EGYPT NA 95 0.0 0 80.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

.;:o ERA 0 .1 TR 15.4 30S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

(j\ FKN ( II-50-1 7) 0.1 TR 10.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 .0

FLETCHER 2. 0 5.MS 30.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 FLORENCE AURORE 30. 0 sos 16.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 FN X MI DA/Kll 7 A 40.0 60S 0 .1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

FOX 0.0 0 50.0 sos 0.0 0 5.0 5.0

GALA 7.0 !OS 20.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 GAMUT 0.0 0 60.0 lOOS o.o 0 0.0 0.0 GIZA 155 44.0 90S 6. 7 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

GIZA 156 0. 8 T.MS 40.4 sos 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

GT-11-32/1120 30.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

H 441 5.0 lOS 25.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

HEINES VII 35.0 60S 0. 0 ·o 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

HYBRID 46 22.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

I SR-11-RA 3 2. 0 60S 41. 0 sos 0.0 0 6.0 6.0

II-64-22 0.1 TR 10.0 20S 0.0 0 o.o 0.0

INIA 66 27.6 90S 10.1 30S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

IRNERIO 41. 0 90S 32.5 60S 12.3 25S o.o 0.0

JUPATECO 73 10.0 20S 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

KALYANSONA 31. 1 90S 42.0 sos 1. 3 SS 0.0 0.0

KAVKAZ 22.2 705 0. 0 0 1.0 SS 3.0 3.0

KENYA FARMER 0. 0 0 58.0 1005 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

KENYA PLUME 4. 0 10.M5 4. 0 lOKS 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0

KHOSTI -17. 6 lOOS 0.1 TR 2.5 105 6.0 6.0

K05E 220/39 60.0 lOOS 62.0 1005 10.0 40S 6.0 6.0

LR19 X THATCHEl'. 0. 0 0 65.0 1005 0.0 0 4.0 4.0

LR9 X THATC:l!GF 0.0 0 70.0 lOOS 0.0 0 4.0 4. 0

LUCERO a. o 20MS 20.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

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Tabie 1.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1977

------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------~--------~--------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ·Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI Hit AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MARA 47.8 90S 2.5 lOS 5.3 20S 0.0 0.0 MEN DOS 0.0 0 60.0 lOOS o.o 0 0.0 0.0 MENGAVI 8156 20.0 40S 4.0 lOMS o.o 0 0.0 o.o MEXICANI 60.2 80S 0.4 TS 1. 0 SMS 0.0 o.o MEXIPAK 65 35.0 90S 36.0 60S o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 60.0 lOOS 30. 4 60S 0.0 a 3.0 3.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 a a. o .0 o. a a 0.0 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 40.4 sos 0.4 TMS a.a a 0.0 0.0 NOVA PRATA 0.1 TR 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 NP 839 27.8 90S 2. 6 lOS 0.0 a o.o o.o NS-4Rtl4 5.0 lOS 41.0 sos 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 NURI 70 o.o a 10.4 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ORCA 22.0 40S a.a a 0.0 0 0.0 o .·o PARTIZANKO 0.0 a 4. 0 lOMS 5.0 lOS LO 2.0 PENJAMO 62 23.5 60S 33.3 lOOS 0.0 0 3. a 3. 0 PITIC 62 26.8 60S 13 .0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 POLK 0.0 a 4. 0 5MS 0.0 a 0. (j o.o PRES KA a. o a 35.0 60S a.a a 3.0 3.0 RASHID 69.0 lOOS 13. 3 40S 10.0 40S 4.0 4.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 40.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o s 113 45.0 sos 0. 4 TMR 0.5 TS 0.0 0.0 SAVA 3. 8 lOS 0. 0 0 11. 6 40S 0.0 a.a SELPEK 0.5 TS 0.2 TMR 2.5 5S o.o 0.0 SOLTANE 2. 4 lOMS 19.2 40S a.a a a.a a.a

co SONALIKA 2. s lOS 22.3 sos 0.0 a 3. 0 3.0 ._J STRAMPELLI 51. 0 lOOS 0.0 a 3.7 lOS 3. 0 3.0

SUPER X 15. 4 30S 10.0 20s a.a 0 0.0 0.0 SURAK 1593/51 56.0 lOOS 62.0 lOOS 1.3 SS 7.0 7.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 32.0 60S 0. 0 0 0. 0. 0 0.0 0.0 TANORI 71 0.5 TS 20.4 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 THATCHER BC RL4203 0.0 0 45.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 THEW l. 0 5MR 12.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 TIMGALEN o.o 0 54.0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o TMP 1 0 .1 TR 50.0 sos 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TMP 2 20.0 40S 5.0 lOS 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 30. 0 60S 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TOBAR! 66 4. 0 lOMS 10.0 205 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 TROPHY 27.S 90S 15.3 40S 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 WALDRON 4. 0 lOMS 2.0 SMS ·o.o 0 o.o 0.0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 54. 0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o WORLD SEED 1809 0. 0 0 50.4 1005 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 50.4 lOOS o.o 0 0.0 0.0 YEKTAY 406 38.0 905 1. 3 SS 16.5 405 0.0 0.0 ZAMBEZI 0.0 0 54. 0 lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ZLATNA DOLINA 9. 8 205 8.0 405 34.0 sos 3.0 3. 0

BREAD WHEAT 23.4 22.l 2.3 l. 2

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Table l.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR

BADRI 18.0 60S 17.5 60S 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 BERKMEN 26.0 80S 28. 5 60S 7.0 2SS 0.0 o.o BIJAGA YELLOW 9.S 20MS 64.0 lOOS 4.3 20MS 3. 0 3.0 CAPE I TI 22.8 sos 16.0 60S 6.3 25S 3.0 3.0 COCORIT 71 14.S 40MS 24.0 80S 1. 0 SS 4.0 4.0 DEIR ALLA 2 24. 6 80S 48.0 lOOS 2.0 lOS 3. 0 3.0 HOURANI 38.8 60S 6. 3 2SS 30.3 sos 4.0 4.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 24.9 90S 22.6 60S 2.S lOS o.o 0.0 INRAT 69 2S.5 90S 26.7 sos 3.3 lOS o.o o.o JORI C69 10.7 40MS 23.l 80S 0.2 TS 0.0 0.0 KHAPLI 10.0 lOS S4.0 lOOS 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 KUNOURU 1149 23.2 60MS 28.8 sos 7.0 2SS 4.0 4.0 KYPEROUNDA 30.0 60S 13.7 2SS 12.5 40S 2.0 2.0 PALESTINIAN 8 21.3 70S 21. 3 60S 4.7 lOS 4.0 4.0 PATRIZIO 8. 0 30MS 17.5 60S 6.3 25S 4.0 4.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 9.5 20MS 10.0 40S 6.5 20MS 0.0 0.0 VERNAL 4.0 5MS so.a 1005 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ------------------------~"-·-------·-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---

DURUM WHEAT 20.l 26.4 S.7 2.1

ATHENAIS 30.0 lOOS 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 BEECHER 58. 0 lOOS 0 .1 TR 16.3 60S s.o 5.0 CUMHURIY ET 5 0 79.0 lOOS 0.0 0 6.S 20MS 6.0 6.0 EMIR 0.2 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 GEM S6.0 lOOS 0.1 TR 16.3 605 5.0 s.o

a:> ORGE PAYS 25 77.0 lOOS 0. 0 0 2.5 lOS 0.0 0.0 a:> TOK.AK 157/37 78.0 lOOS 0.0 0 5.0 lOS o.o 0.0

-----------------------------------------------~~~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 60.0 0.0 7.2 3.3

·-~~~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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OJ \,0

Table 1.10 Country aeans; All diseases; Iraq 1977 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----~---------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Sti:ipe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI. HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN lII-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA;Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H Hl HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSO: 220/39 LRl ') X THl\TCIIER LR9 :-c THATCI!EH LUCZRO

0. 4 TMR 0. 0 0 0. 0 0

60 .o 60S 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 9.0 lOMS-S 0. 0 0 o.o o· 0 .2 TR 0. 0 0

0. 0 0 0. 4 TMR 0 .0 0 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0. 2 TR 0. 0 0 2. 0 5MR 6.0 lOMR-MS 0 .0 0 0. 0 0 8.0 lOMS 0. 3 TR-MR 0. 4 TMR 0. 0 0

45. 0 50MS-S 18.0 20MS-S

0. 0 0 0. 4 TMR 0. 0 0

45. 0 50MS-S 0. 0 Q

0. 4 TMR Q. 0 0 9. 0 lOMS-S

13.5 15MS-S 0. 4 TMR 0. 0 0

45.0 SOMS-S 0. 0 0

50.0 sos 0. 0 0

40.o 4·os 0. 0 0

60.0 6os 0.4 TMR 0.2 TR 4.5 5MS-S 0.0 0

0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0. 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 lOMR-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0:0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 5.0 () 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. () 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 8.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 8. 0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 8. 0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0 .. 0

TMR 0.0 0 8.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 8. 0 o ·o. o 0 0.0 0 5.0

5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 o.6 5. (j 5.0 0.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 o.o 5.0 !>. 0 0.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 8.0 5.0 0.0 s. o_ 0. 0 0.0 5.0

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\D 0

Table 1.10 Country means; All diseases; Iraq 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

MARA MENDOS MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK lj5 MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-.JR#4 NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1593/51 T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4~03 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBARI 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271. WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEE:D 1809 YECORA 70 YEK'l'AY '10G ZAMBEZI ZLATNJ, DOT,IN,\

lll'-f.:,\D Wil:'YC

Leaf Rust ACI HR

27.0 0.0 3. 0

27. [) 50.0 6.0 0.2

30.0 0.4

16.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 0. 4 9.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0

18.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0

10.0 36.0 13.5 0.2 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0. 4 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0.0

18.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0

45.0 36.0

'). 0

p,. 0

30MS-S 0

5MR-MS 30MS-S

sos 15MR

TR

30S TMR

20MS TMR

0 TR

0 TMR TMR

lOMS-S TR

TMR a 0

20MS-S 0 0 0

lOS 40MS-S 15MS-S

TR 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0

20MS-S 0 0 0

TMR 0

50MS-S ,OMS-S LOMS-S

Stripe Rust ACI HR

o.o 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0. 2 0.0

0.2 0 . .j 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. a a. 0 a.a 0.0 o.a a. 0 a. 0 0. a 0. 0 o.a 0. 0

22.5 8. 0 0. 0 0 .0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0. 4 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 9.0 0. 0

0. 5

0 0 0 0 0

TR 0

TR TMR

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

25MS-S !OMS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0

lOMS-S 0

Stem Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0

0. 8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 .0 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 a.a 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0 . .j

0.0

0 2

0 0 0 0

TMS 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0

5MS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMS-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0

TMR 0

Septoria AFI HR

8.0 s. 0 0. 0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 5. 0 0.0 s.o 0.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 8. 0 8.0 5. 0 5.0 5.0 o.o 8.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 s.o 5.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5. 0 5. 0 5.0 5.0 0.0

3. 5

8.0 8.0 0 .0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 8. 0 5. 0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0. 0 8. 0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 8. 0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5. 0 0.0

Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Tabli 1.10 Countcy means; All diseases; Icaq 1977

- V A ~ I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BAD RI 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BERKMEN 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0. 0.0 0.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 0.2 TR 9.0 lOMS-S o.o 0 5.0 5.0 CAPE IT I 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 0. 8. TMS 8.0 8.0 COCORIT 71 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 0. ~ TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 HOURANI 0.3 TR-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 IN.RAT 69 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o JORI C69 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 KHAPLI 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 KUNDURU 1149 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.3 TR-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 PALESTINIAN 8 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 PATRIZIO 1.0 SR 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 VERNAL 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

-----------------------------------------------~----------------~------------------------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 2. 3 0.6 0.0 l. 8

ATHENA.IS 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0. 0 BEECHER 0.2 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0. 0 CUMHURIYET 50 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 .0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

\0 GEM 0. ~ TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 """ ORGE PAYS 25 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

TOKAK 157/37 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

BARLEY 7.8 0.0 0.0 0.0

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\0 N

Table 1.11 Country means; All diseases; Iran 1977 -------------------------------------------------------------------~-----~------------------~------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR AC! HR A.FI HR AFI HR AFI HR AF! ·HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT c;A 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 !NIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA K,\VKAZ KENYA FARMEil KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR! 9 X 'J:IU\![( H LH

LH9 X 'lHl,TCHJ:/; L: r'..'ERO

9.5 9.0 0. l 8. 2 0. l 0. 2

30.0 8. 2 l . 6 0. 3

H.5 0.0 0. 2 0. l 0.0 0. 0 0.1 0 .1 6. l

13. 6 0.1 8.0 0 .1 0.6

13.6 0.1 0 .1 0.1

13.7 3.2 0.2 0. 2 0.1 8.1 8. 0 4.8

20.0 18.l

4. 8 35. 3 0.1 0. 0

13.6 0.0 0.1

19.5 3. 3 8.2

2 5. 0 46. 5

0. 1 0. 1 0.1

20MS 30MR-MS

TR 20MS

TR TMR

60VS 20MS

SM TMR-MS

so vs 0

TR TR

0 0

TR TR

15MS 30MS-S

TR 20MS

TR TMR-MS 30MS-S

TR TR TR

30MS-S lOM TMR TMR

TR 20MS 20MS

!SM 40S-VS 40.MS-S

lS.M 70VS

TR 0

30.MS-S 0

TR 40.MS-S

lOMR-MS 20MS sos

90VS TR TR TR

0.1 0. 0 0.1 0. 2

33.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0 .1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1

25.S 0.0 0 .2 0.4 0. 2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0 .1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2

18.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0. 0 0.1 0.1 0. 0 0.2 0.0 0.2 8. 1 0.1 0.3

TR 0

TR TR

sovs TR TR

TMR TR TR TR

0 TR

TMR 0

TR TMR

TR TR TR

50VS 0

TMR TMR TMR TMR TMR

TR TR TR

TMR TR

0 TMR

40MS-S TR

0 TR TR TR

TMR TR TR

0 TR TR

0 TMR

0 TMR

20MS TR

TMR

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0 .. 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR 0

TR 0 0 0 0

4.0 2. 5 l. 5 2.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.5 0.5 6.0 4.0 6.0 2. 5 6.0 6.0 5.0 3. 5 5.0 5.0 5.0 o.s 5.0 4.5 0.0 2.5 2.0 o.s 1.5 0.0 2.5 l. 5 4.0 6.0 l. s s.o 2.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 l. 5 1.5 6.0 2.5 2.S 2.5 o.s 2.5 s.o 4.0 4. 0 l. s s.o 1. 5

5.0 s.o 3.0 5.0 0.0 9.0 o.o 1.0 1.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 9.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 7.0 9.0 0.0 s.o 3.0 1.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 5.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 7.0 s.o 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 s.o 3.0 5. 0 3. 0

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\.0 w

Table l.ll Country means; All iiseases; Iran 1977

- V A R I E T 'i -

MARA MENDOS MENGAVI 8156 MEX I CA.NI MEXIPAK 65 MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-KCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-4R~4

NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1593;51 T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBAR! 66 TROPHY W.ALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTA'i 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA DOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0 .1 TR 3.1 lOl'IR-MS 9.1 20MS-S 6 .1 15MS 8. 0 20MS

40.l sovs 0. 2 TMR

48. 0 0.0

18.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 8. l 8.1

25.1 11.6

4.8 0.1 1. 6 0.0 0.0 9.0 0 .1

46.5 25.1 0.0

18.3 1. 5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0

13. 7 0.3 0.3

7.2

80VS 0

40MS-S TR

0 TR TR TR TR

20MS 20MS 50VS

25MS-S 15MS-MR

TR 5M

0 0

20MS-S . TR

90VS 50VS

0 40MS-S

5M TR TR TR

0 0

15MS-MS TMR TMR

TR 0 0

.30MS-S TMR TMR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.3 0.2

20.2 0.2 0.0

28.0 0. 2

0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 o.o 0.0 0.2 0. 2. 0.1 0. 0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0. 0 0. 2 4. 7 0.1 0. 0 0.1 0 .1 0.1 0.1 .0. 2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0 .1 0.1 0.0 0. 2 0.2 0.1

1.5

TKR TKR

40VS TMR

0 40MS

TKR

TR 0 0

TR 0

TR TMR

0 0

TKR TMR

TR 0

TR TR

TMR TR

0 TR

15MR-MS TR

0 TR TR TR TR

TMR TR

0 0 0

TKR TMR

TR TR

0 TMR TMR

TR

Stea Rust ACI HR

o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o

o .·o 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 8. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0. 0 0. 0

0. l

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20MS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

1. 5 2.5 6.0 1.5 0.5 6.0 0.5

3.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.0 o.o 4.0 6.0 1. 5 3.5 4.0 6.0 2.5 2.5 0.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 5.0 1.5 7.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 0.5 7.0 5.0 4.0 o.o 0.5 5.0 0.5 1.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.0

3.0

3.0 s.o 9.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 1.0

7.0 s.o o.o s.o 3.0 0.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 5.0 5.0 1. 0 1.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 7.0 3.0 9.0 5.0 s.o 9.0 1.0 9.0 7.o 5.0 0.0 1.0 7.0 1.0 3.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 5.0

Relainthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.11 Country means; All diseases; Iran 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 0.1 TR 0.2 TR 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 BERKMEN 0.1 TR 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.5 1.0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 0.1 TR 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 CAPE IT I 0 .1 TR 0.1 TR 0.0 0 6.0 7.0 COCORIT 71 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 5.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.1 TR 0.2 TMR 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 HOURANI o.o 0 0.1 TR 0.0 0 6.0 7.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 0.1 TR 0.3 TKR o.o 0 2. 0 3.0 INRAT 69 0. 0 0 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.5 i.o .JORI C69 0.2 TMR 6.2 30Mlt 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KHAPLI 0.0 0 12.0 30MS 0.1 TR 0.0 0.0 KUNDURU 1149 0. 2 TR 0.3 TMR 0.0 0 1. 5 3.0 KYPEROUNDA 0 .1 TR 0.1 TR o.o 0 2.5 5.0 PALESTINIAN 8 0.0 0 0.1 TR 0.0 0 2.5 5.0 PATRIZIO 0. 0 0 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.5 1.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 3.0 lOM 0.2 TR 0.0 0 1.0 1. 0 VERNAL 0.2 TMR 0. 1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

·------------------------DURUM WHEAT 0.2 1. 2 0.0 2.4

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 BEECHER 18.0 40MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.5 7.0 CUMHURIYET 50 40.2 sovs 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 9.0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.5 5.0 GEM 22.5 50MS-S o.o 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0

"' ORGE PAYS 25 35.0 70VS 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 ..,,. TOK.AK 157/37 20.3 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 9.0

BARLEY 19.4 o.o O.Q 4. 4

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"° (J1

Table 1.13 Country aeans; All diseases; Lebanon 1977

- V A R I E T 1 -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II B.OLAL C""JtME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ C~THAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBIN,,,.TION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-5a-t 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA G~UT

GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-ll-32/112a H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64"""'.22 IN!,\ 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MARA

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ,\CI HR

s.o 8.0 4.0

40.0 0. 0 0.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 s.o

20.0 2.0 4.0

50.0 16.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 4.0

10.0 0.0

30.0 2.a 1. a 0.0 0.0 4. 0 0.0

60.0 10.0

2.0 40.0 0.0

40.0 40.0

4.0 0.0

50.0 16.0 10.0

0.0 0.2 4.0 4.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0

70.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

16.0

lOMS lOMS taMR

40S 0 0

so.o 8. 0

60.0 0.0

80.0 16.0

lDR L 0 10MR 0.0

SMR 0. 0 10M5 0.0

20S 80.0 SKR 100.0

lOKR a.o sos a. 0

20MS 40.0 a a.2

lOMS 7a.o 0 100.0

SMS 2a.o 105 3a.o

a 80.0 30S 5MR

TS 0 a

5MS 0

60S lOS SMR 4as

0 40s 40S

lOMR 0

sos 20MS

lOS 0

TR lOMR lOMR

0

10.a 4.0

80.0 100.0

7a.o 50.0 40.0

4. 0 40.0 60.0

0.0 50.0 10.0 20.0 0.0 2. 0 0.0 0.0

16.0 60.0

4.0 so.a 40.0 0. 0

TS 4.0 a 20.0

7as 0.0 TR 100.0

a 80.0 a 60.0 0 2.a

20MS 0.0

sos lOMS

60S 0

sos 20MS lOMR

0 0 0

80S lOOS

0 0

40S TR

705 1005

20S JDS S05 105

lOMR 805

lOOS 70S sos 40S

lOMR 40S 60S

0 sos lOS 20S

0 lOR

Q.

0 40MR

60S 5MS sos 40S

0 20R 20S

0 lOOS

BOS 605 -lOR

0

Ste• Rust ACI HR

0 .. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.a a.a a.a a.o a.o 0.0 o.o a.a a.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 8.0 a. 0 0. 0 4.0 8.0 o.a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 a.a a.a a.a 0.0 a.a a.a a.a a.a 0.0

la.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.o a.a 0.0 a. a a.o 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMS 0 0

SMS !OMS

a 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 0 a a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.13 Country means; All diseases; Lebanon 1977

- V A R I E T 1 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ;.FI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MENDOS 5.0 SS so.o sos 0.0 0 MENG AV I 8156 0.2 TR 4. 0 lOMR 0. 0 0 MEXICAN! 30.0 30S 20.0 zos 0. 0 0 MEXIPAK 6S 16.0 20MS 60.0 60S 8. 0 lOKS MICHIGAN AMBER 2. 0 SMR 100.0 lOOS 16.0 20MS MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 1.0 SR 0. 0 0 E;:CHANGE MORO 80.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 NP 839 SO.J sos 2. 0 lOR 0.0 0 NS-4R1!4 2.0 SMR 60.0 60S 0. 0 0 NURI 70 4. 0 lOMR 80.0 80S 0. 0 0 ORCA 2.0 lOR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 P.?\RTI ZANKO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 PENJA.MO 62 0.0 0 100.0 lOOS 0. 0 0 PITIC 62 2.0 SMR 40.0 40S 0 - 0 0 POLK 0.0 0 50.0 sos 0. 0 0 PRJ;;SKA s. 0 20MR 80.0 sos 0. 0 0 RASHID 80.0 sos 30.0 30S 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 s 113 1. 0 TS 40.0 40S 0.0 0 SAVA 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0. 0 0 SJ;;LPEK o.o 0 s. 0 lOMS 0. 0 0 SOLTANE 1. 0 5R so.o sos 0. 0 0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 16. 0 20MS 0. 0 0

-0 STRAMPELLI 50.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 cs-, SUPER X 30.0 30S 4. 0 lOMR 0. 0 0 SURAK 1S93/Sl 4.0 10MR 100.0 1005 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 TANORI 71 0.0 0 8.0 20MR 0.0 0 THATCHER BC RL4203 5.0 SS 80.0 sos 0.0 0 THEW 4.0 lOMR 80.0 sos 4.0 SMS TIMGALEN 0.0 0 24.0 40MR-MS 0.0 0 TMP l 0.0 0 24. 0 ~ OMR-MS 0. 0 0 TMP 2 4. 0 SMS 10.0 105 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 2.0 SMR 20.0 20S 0.0 0 TOBAR! 66 1. 0 SR 8.0 lOMS 0 - 0 0 TROPHY 10.0 105 60.0 605 0. 0 0 WALDRON 0.0 0 so.o sos 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 4.0 lOMR 60.0 60S 0.0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 WORLD SEED 1809 0.0 0 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0 YECORA 70 s.o lOMS 100.0 1005 0.0 0 YEK'!'AY 4 0 ,, 50.0 sos 0.0 0 0. 0 0 ZAMBEZI 10.0 105 80.0 BOS 0. 0 0 ZL~,1'i'J.1 D·JT,I'L\ 0.0 0 40.0 40S 0.0 a ----~----· -· ·-- ·-'••

BHEAD wm:;-,T 10.8 35.l 0. IS ----,~· ·-·~· -- - ~. -· . - ... -,. ___ -- ·- -------

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Table 1.13 Country means; All diseases; Lebanon 1977

- V A R I E T 7 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BAD RI 4. 0 10MR 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 BERKMEN 10.0 lOS 40.0 40S 0.0 0 BIJAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 100.0 1005 0.0 0 CAPE I TI s.o SS 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 COCORIT 71 4.0 SMS 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 D.EIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 80.0 sos 0.0 0 HOURANI 60.0 60S 80.0 805 0.0 0 HOURANI NAWAWI s.o SS so.o sos 0.0 0 INRAT 69 2. 0 SMR 60.0 60S 0.0 0 .JORI C69 0.0 ·o 60.0 60S 0.0 0 KHAPLI 0.0 0 70.0 70S 0.0 0 KUNDURU 1149 10.0 lOS 50.0 sos 0.0 0 KYPEROUNDA 30.0 30S 40.0 40S 0.0 0 PALESTINIAN 8 10.0 1-05 S6.0 70MS 0.0 0 PATRIZIO 8. 0 lOMS 12.0 30MR 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI 20.0 20S 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 VERNAL 0.0 0 12.0 20MR-MS 0.0 0

DURUM WHEAT 9. 9 46.9 o.o

ATHENAIS 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER 10.0 105 0. 0 0 10.0 lOS CUMHURIYET SO 20.0 205 0. 0 0 0.0 0 EMIR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 GEM 4. 0 lOMR 0. 0 0 0. 0 0

ID ORGE PAYS 2S 10.0 105 0.0 0 0.0 0 .....] TOKAK 1S7/37 40.0 40S o.o 0 0.0 0

BARLEY 13. 4 0.0 1. 4

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l.O 00

Table 1.14 Country means; All diseases; Jordan 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-1 7) .FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

32.0 8.0 0.0

20.0 0.0

40.0 0.0 0.4

30.2 0.0 0.0

32 .0 8.0

24.0 65.0 60.0 10.0 32.0 6.0

12.0 12.0 12.0 32.0 32.0 8.0 4.0 0.0 0.0

32.0 8.0 0.4

48.0 32.0 24. 0 40.0 o.o

12.0 8. 0 8.0

32.0 0.4

60.0 24.0 40.0 75.0 80~0 12.0

0.0 24.0 80.0 6.0

16. 0 0. 0

40MS 20MR

0 40MS

0 50MS

0 TMR 605

0 0

40M5 20MR 30M5

705 605

25MR 40MS lSMR 30MR 30MR 30MR 40MS 40MS 20MR lOMR

0 0

40M5 20MR

TMR 60M5 40M5 30MS 50MS

0 30MR 20MR 20MR 40MS

TMR 60S

30MS 50MS sos 805

30MR 0

48.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

24.0 0.0 0.0

32.0 0.0 0.0

30MS 16.0 805 32.0

15MR 0.0 40MR 0.0

0 0.0

60MS 0 0

lOMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

30MS 0 0

40MS 0 0

20MS 40MS

0 0 0

Stem Rust ACI HR

6.0 o.o 0.0 2.0 0.0

12.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

24.0 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

24.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0

48.0 6. 0

24.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

15MR 0 0

lOMR 0

30MR 0 0

80S 0 0 0 0

30MS 20MS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

30MS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMR 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

60MS 15MR 40MS

0 lOMR

0 lOMR 20MR

0 0 0

Septoria Powdery Kil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.14 Country ~eans; All diseases; Jordan 1977

-------~---------------~---------------------------~--------------- ------------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helairithosp Rhyne hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------------------------~--------------------------------------------~~----------------------------~---~~--~---------~---

MARA 43.0 805 0.2 TMR 16.0 40MS MEN DOS 48.0 60MS 0.0 0 0.4 TMR MENGAVI 8156 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 .MEXICANI 50.0 sos 0.0 0 0.4 TMR MEXIPAK 65 80.0 sos 0.0 0 24.0 30MS .MICHIGAN AMBER 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 EXCHANGE MORO 80.0 805 0.0 0 0.4 TMR NOVA PRATA 32.0 40MS o.o 0 0.0 0 NP S39 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 0.4 TMR NS-4Rll4 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 NURI 70 60.0 60S 0.0 0 4. 0 lOMR ORCA 10.0 25MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 PENJAMO 62 60.0 605 0.0 0 s.o 20MR PITIC 62 60.0 60S 6.0 15MR 4.0 lOMR POLK 24.0 30MS 0. 0 Q 0.0 0 PRES KA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 RASHID so.o sos 0.0 0 6.0 15MR RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 s 113 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 SAVA so·. 2 lOOVS 0.0 0 50.0 lOOVS SELPEK 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 SOLTANE 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0

\0 SONALIKA 70.0 sos 0.0 0 18.0 40MS ID STRAMPELLI 3S.O 70S 0.0 0 16.0 40MS

SUPER X 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.4 TMR SURAK 1593/51 90.0 90S 40.0 SOMS 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 TANORI 71 so.o sos 0.0 0 10.0 25MR THATCHER BC RL4203 6.0 lSMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 THEW s. 0 20MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 TIMGALEN 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 TMP 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 TMP 2 80.0 eos 0.0 0 32.0 40MS TOB-CC X PATO 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 TROPHY 6. 0 lSMR 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 WALDRON 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 8. 0 20MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 WORLD SEED 1S09 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 YECORA 70 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 4.0 lOMR YEKTAY 406 32.0 40MS 24. 0 30MS 0.0 0 ZAMBEZI 32.0 40MS. 0.0 0 6.0 15MR ZLATNA DOLINA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

BREAD WHEAT 29.3 2. 1 5.7

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Table 1.1~ Country means; All diseases; Jordan 1971

- 7 A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 65.0 105 o.o 0 46.0 605 BERKMEN 80.0 sos 20.0 SO.KS 40.0 805 BIJAGA YELLOW 28.0 40M5 0.0 0 8.0 20MR CAPE I TI 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 20.0 40MS COCORIT 11 80.0 sos 3.0 15KR 16.0 40MS DEIR ALLA 2 40.0 40S 4.0 20KR 6.0 20MR HOURANI 34 .0 605 0.2 Tim 18.0 40M5 HOURANI NAWAWI 22.0 40MS 2. 0 lOMB 7.0 20MR INRAT 69 28.0 40MS 0.0 0 30.2 60S JORI C69 65.0 ?Os 0.0 0 12.0 30MS KHAPLI 0.4 TMR o.o 0 0.0 0 KUNDURU 1149 70.0 sos 16.0 40.KS 44 .0 80S KYPEROUNOA 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 14.0 30MS PALESTINIAN 8 56.0 80S 0.0 0 30.2 60S PATRIZIO 20.0 40MS 0.0 0 20.0 30MS SENATOR CAPELLI 38 .0 70S 0.0 0 16.0 40MS VERNAL 8.0 !OMS o.o 0 0.0 0

DURUM WHEAT 42.4 2. 8 20.5

ATHENAIS 85.0 90S 0.0 0 80.0 805 BEECHER 60.0 80S 0.0 0 30.2 605 CUMHURIYET 50 70.0 lOOVS 4.0 20.MR so. 2 100V5 EMIR 6. 0 lSMR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 GEM 70.0 805 a.a 0 43.0 sos

...... ORGE PAYS 25 80.0 805 0.0 0 52.0 805 0 TOKAK 157/37 56.0 sos 0.0 0 39.0 705 0

BARLEY 65.Z 0.6 45.3

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,..... 0 ,.....

Table 1.15 Country •eans; All diseases; Israel 1977 ---------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------~---~----------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stea Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Kil AFI RR

Relminthosp aFI HR

Rhynchosp AFI HR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 aRTHUR aRZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BI5ERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 1H06 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII

.HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

20.0 0.0

. 0 .0 30.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o

20.0 100.0

0.0 2.0

·o.o 100.0

40.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

20.0 100.0

0.2 0.0 0.0

so.o 0.0 0.0 o.o

30.0 1.0

lS.O 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 8.0 s.o 0.0 o.o

0.0 0.0 0.2

zos 0 0

305 0 0 0 0

SS z.os

1005 0

2S 0

lOOv5 40S

0 0

5MS 0 0 0 0 0

5.0 0.0

20.0 0.0

30.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

30.0 ·. 2. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

20S 0.0 lOOS 0.0 .TVR 50.0

0 0.0 0 o.o

sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0

305 0.0 TS 0.0

lSS 0.0 0 1.2 0 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0.0

lOMS 0.0 SS 0.0

0 0. 0 0 0.0 N 100.0 N 100.0 0 30. 0 0 20.0

TR o.o·

SS 0

20S 0

30S 0 0 0

30S 25

0 0 0 0

.N

0 0 0

SM 0 0 0 0 0

2.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0

20.0 2.0 2.0

10.0 s.o 0.0 0.6 0.0 0 •. 8 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0,0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 6 0 o.o

sos 0. 0 0 1. 2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.8 0 10.0

2M 0.0 0 o.o 0 30. 0 0 0.0 0 0.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.8

1005 4.0 1005 s.o

305 0.6 205 0.0

0 1. 0

25 0 0

2VR 0 0

205 25 2S

lOS SS

0 TM

0 TMS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2MS 0 0

2M 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMS lOS

0 0

30VS 0

TMS 0 0

TMS 5MS

SS TM

0 TS

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I-' 0 I\.)

Table 1.15 Country aeans; All diseases; Israel 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

MARA MENOOS MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 6S MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-4Rll4 NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PENJ'AMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SE LP EK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1S93/51 T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBARI 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA DOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

100.0 0.0 0.0

12.0 10.0 10.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

100.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

15.0 0.0 0.0

100.0 0.0

30.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 1. 0

10.0 0.0

8.0 0.0 0.0

50.0 o.o 0. 6

50.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

30.0 0.0 0.0

12.8

lOOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

15.MS lOS 40.0 lOS so.o

0 0.0

lOOVS 0.0 0 0.0

lOOS S.MR 1. 2

0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 N 50.0

lSS 0.0. 0 0.0 0 100.0

lOOS 0 0.0

30S 0.0 TS 25.0

0 o.o 0 0.0

SR 0.0 lOS 0.0

0 0.0 N 100.0

lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

so vs 0

TM sos

0 0

40S 2VR

0 0 0 0

30VS 0 0

30.0 0.0 o.o

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

20.0 0.0 0.0

8.7

0 0 0 N

405 sos

0

0 0 N

2M 0 0 0

sos 0 0

1005 N 0 0

2SS 0 0 0 0 0

lOOS 0 0 0

305 0 0 N 0 0 N 0 0 0 0 0

205 0 0

St.em Rust ACI HR

0.8

0.0 0.4 o.o 1. 0 0.0

s.o 0.0 0.2 2.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.0

20.0 o.o 2.0 s.o

40.0 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.0

20.0 2.0 0.0

12.0 1. 0 1. 0 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0. 0. 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 1. 0

2.2

TMS

0 2VR

0 TS

0

SS 0

TR 2S

0 TS TS TR TM TM

0 20S

0 2S SS

40VS 0

TM TR

0 20S

2S 0

lS.MS TS TS TS TM

0 0

TR 0 0 ·o 0 0

SMR 0

TS

Septoria Powdery Kil Relainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.15 Country aeans; All diseases; Israel 1977

---------------------------------------------------------------.-------------------------------------------------------------~-~~ - V ~ R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BAD RI 30.0 305 0.0 0 20.0 20S BERKMEN 10.0 lOS 1. 6 2MS 10.0 lOS BIJAGA YELLOW N 100.0 lOOVS 0.0 0 CAPEITI 50.0 sos 0.0 0 5.0 SS COCORIT 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 DEIR ALLA 2 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 10.0 lOS HOURANI 0.8 TMS 0.0 0 2. o 2S HOURANI NAWAWI 40.0 40S 0.0 0 30.0 30S INRAT 69 15.0 lSS 100.0 lOOVS 2.0 2S JORI C69 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 0. 2 TVR KHAPLI 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 KUNDURU 1149 10.0 lOS 1.6 2MS 15.0 15S KYPEROUNDA 20.0 20S 0. 0 . 0 0.2 TR PALESTINIAN 8 o.o 0 0.0 0 0. 4 TMR PATRIZIO 1. 6 2MS 0.0 0 l. 0 TS SENATOR CAPELLI 4.0 SMS 0.0 0 l. 6 2MS VERNAL 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

DURUM WHEAT 12.8 12.0 5.7

ATHENAIS 100.0 lOOS N 0.0 0 BEECHER 100.0 lOOS N 0.0 0 CUMHURIYET 50 100.0 lOOS 0.0 o 2. 0 2S EMIR 20.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 GEM 100.0 lOOS N 0.0 0 ..... ORGE PAYS 25 100.0 lOOS N 0.0 0

0 w TOKAK 157/37 100.0 lOOS 1.0 SR 0.6 TM

BARLEY 88.6 0.3 0.4

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I-' 0 .b

Table.l.16 Country aeans; All diseases; Egypt 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION II I COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIOA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA lSS GIZA 1S6 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-.22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

6.0. 0 6.7

23.3 16.7

0.0 20.0 o.o 0.7 o.o o.o

36.7 1. 7

13.3 S.3

43.3 20.0

3.3 o.o

14.0 34. 7 32.0 26.7 o.o

32.0 43. 3 o.o 0.3 o.o

13. 3 2.0 3.0

30.7 31.3 13. 3 31. 3 s.o

26.7 12-0 13. 3 24.0 0.7 1. 3

10.0 1. 3

70.0. o.o

24.0 14.0 13 .3 73.3 13.3 0.0 0.0

sos 20MR-MS

7os 40S

0 60S

0 SMR

0 0

70S SS

40S 40MR

70S 60S lOS

0 40S sos sos 60S

0 60S 70s

0 SR

0 40S

lOMR 40R sos

60MS-S 40S 7os 40M sos

40MS-S 40S 40S lOR

lOMR 205 lOR sos

0 40s 40S 40S sos 40S

0 0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.S 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

20.0 0.0 4.0

33.S 0.0 o.o 4.S

20.0 0.0 0.0 o.s 0.1 0.0 s.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 9.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 5.0

20.0 5.8 0.0

0 0 0 0

20MR-MS 0 0 0 0 0 0

20S 0 0 0 0 0

20s 0

20MR 40S

0 0

lOMS-S 40S

0 0

SR TR

0 lOS

0 0 0 0 0

20MS-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 205 lOS

0

stem Rust ACI HR

48.0 2.3

14.0 7.7 0.0 2.0 5 .1

46.7 73.3

7.3 60.0

2.0 46.7

0.0 26.7 1. 7 4. 3 6.7

15.3 1. 7 0 .3 0.0 0.0 0.3

23.7 0.0

10.3 0.0

40.0 10.0 27.2 21.0

3.3 5.0 1. 7

17.3 0.0

34. 7 63.3 30.3 23.3 1. 7

66.7 0.0

33.3 40.3 1. 7 2. 6

51.7 38.0 20.2 10.2 10.0

60S TS

30S 20S

0 20R-KR

lSS 60S

lOOS 20MR-MS

sos lOMR-MS

sos 0

70S SS

lOS 20S

40MS-S Ss TS

0 0

TS 60S

0 30S

0 60S 20s sos 30S lOS lOS

SS 40S

0 sos 90S 605 40S

SS lOOS

0 90S 60s

SS SS

sos 60MS-S

60S 305 30S

Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.16 Country means; All diseases; Egypt 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR Af'I HR Af'I HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------~------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------~~-

MARA 13.3 40S 0.0 0 so.o sos MENDOS 18.7 40MS-S 0.0 0 1. 7 SS MENGAVI 81S6 12.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 MEXICAN I 2.7 20R 0.0 0 33. 3 60S MEXIPAK 65 66.7 90S 4.0 lOMS 36.7 90S MICHIGAN AMBER 16.7 sos 0.0 0 15.3. 40MS-S MIDA-MCMURACHY X 20.3 60S 0.0 0 15.0 40S EXCHANGE MORO 39.3 90S 0.0 0 73.3 lOOS NOVA PRATA 26.7 sos 0.0 0 l. 0 SMR-MS Np 839 6.7 20S 0.0 0 18.0 30S NS-4Rt4 13.7 40S 0.0 .o 21. 7 60S NURI 70 0.0 0 2.S SS 0.0 0 ORCA 23.3 70S 0.0 0 73.3 sos PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 10.0 20S 23.3 60s PENJAMO 62 4.0 l·os 0.0 0 33 .3 70S PITIC 62 23.3 40S 0.0 0 33.3 s·os POLK 14. '7 40S 2.0 lOMR 30.0 60S PRES KA 0.7 lOR 0.2 TKR 23.3 40S RASHID 33. 3 40S o.o 0 so.o 80S RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 13.3 40S s 113 28.7 70S o.s TS 60.0 sos SAVA 0. 0 0 0.0 0 73.3 lOOS SELPEK l. 3 lOMR 0.0 0 83.3 lOOS

f-1 SOLTANE 20.0 60S 0.0 0 10.1 30S 0 SONALIKA 23. 3 70s 0.4 TMR 3.7 lOS U1 STRAMPELLI l. 8 SS 0.0 0 so.o sos

SUPER X 40.0 sos 0.0 0 45.0 60S SURAK 1S93/Sl 66.7 sos 0.0 0 S3.3 sos T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.7 lOR 0.0 0 70.0 90S TANORI 71 0.0 0 0.2 TKR 0.0 0 THATCHER BC RL4203 14.7 40MR-MS 0.0 0 46.7 sos THEW 3S.O 70S 0.0 0 30.0 60S TIMGALEN 24.7 70S 0. 8 SR-MR 0.0 0 TMP 1 0.7 SMR 0.0 0 20.7 60s TMP 2 2.7 lOMS 0.0 0 26.7 80S TOB-CC X PATO 1.0 SM 0.0 0 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.3 TS TROPHY 20.0 60S 0.0 0 0.3 TS WALDRON 20.0 60S 0.8 SR-MR 3.7 lOS WISCONSIN 271 l. 0 SM 8.0 20MS 4.0 40R-MR WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.0 9 6.7 20S WORLD SEED 1S09 4.7 lOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 s.o lOS 4.3 20MR-MS YEKTAY 406 8. 3 20S 0.0 0 S8.3 lOOS ZAMBEZI S3.3 80S 0.0 0 0.0 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 0.0 0 0.0 0 73.3 lOOS

BREAD WHEAT lS.8 1. 9 22.7

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Table 1.16 Country •eans; All diseases; Egypt 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Heliainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI RR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 13. 3 40S 0.0 0 4S.O lOOS BERKMEN 28.0 60S 2.S SS 53.3 sos BIJAGA YELLOW 3. J lOS 2.S SS l. 1 SS CAPE IT I 0.4 SR 0.0 0 so.o lOOs COCORIT 71 6.7 20S o.o 0 33.3 sos DEIR ALLA 2 20.0 60S o.s TS S6.7 lOOS HOURANI 3. 0 5S o.s TS 10.0 lOOS HOURANI NAWAWI l. 7 SM o.o 0 S3.J lOOs INRAT 69 4.7 20MR 0.0 0 46.7 lOOS JORI C69 4.7 lOM o.s TS 4S.O 90S KHAPLI 20.0 40S 0.0 0 26.7 60S KUNDURU 1149 28.0 60S 0.0 0 60.0 70S KYPEROUNDA 8.7 30MR-MS o.o 0 S6.7 lOOS PALESTINIAN 8 2. 0 lOMR 0.0 0 so.o lOOS PATRIZIO 4.0 SMS 0.3 TMR so.o lOOS SENATOR CAPELLI 0.4 SR o.o 0 76.7 lOOS VERNAL 18.3 40S o.o 0 7.7 20S

DURUM WHEAT 9. 6 0.4 46.l

ATHENAIS 30.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER o.o 0 0.0 0 O.l TMll CUMHURIYET SO 24.0 40S o.o 0 2.7 SS EMIR 26.0 70S o.s TS 0.0 0 GEM 32.7 sos o.o 0 0.0 0

...... ORGE PAYS 2S 22.0 sos o.o 0 2.0 lOMR-MS 0

"' TOKAK 1S7/37 29.3 60MS 0.0 0 o.o 0

BARLEY 24.3 0.1 0.8

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Table 1.18 Country means; All diseases; Tunisia 1977

---------------~-------------------------------------------~------------------------------~---------------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helainthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR ------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------~---------------------------------~-------------

111/33 9.0 20MR-S 2.S 3.0 AFRICA !'!.AYO 0.8 TMS 0.0 0.0 AGENT = CI 13S23 80.0 sos 0.0 0.0 ARIANA 66 6.1 20M 0.0 o.o ARTHUR 80.0 sos 0.0 o.o ARZ 0.2 TR l. 0 l.0 AURORA 0.2 TR/40MS 0.0 0.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 19.0 30S 0.0 0.0 BISERKA o.s TMS 0.0 0.0 BLUEBOY II s.o lOMS 0.0 0.0 BO LAL 34 .0 SOMS 0.0 0.0 CAJEME 71 0.2 TR 0.0 0.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 2.0 lOR 0.0 0.0 CARTHAGE 74 24. 0 30MS 0.0 0.0 CHENAB 70 8S.0 90S 0.0 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 4S.O 60MS 0.0 o.o CHRIS 80.0 sos 0.0 0.0 CI 14306 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION II 80.0 sos 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION III so.o sos 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION IV 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 CRESPO 63 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 DOUGGA 74 24.0 40M 0.0 0.0 E.AGLE 80.0 sos 0.0 0.0 EGYPT NA 95 so.o sos o.o 0.0

I-' ERA 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 0 -.J FKN (II-50-17) 16.0 40MR 0.0 0.0

FLETCHER 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0 FLORENCE AURORE 43.0 sos 0.0 0.0 FN X MIDA/Kll 7A 0.2 TR/SOS 0.0 0.0 FOX so.o sos 0.0 0.0 GALA 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 GAMUT so.o sos 0.0 0.0 GIZA 155 3.6 lOMR-S 0.0 0.0 GIZA 156 60.0 605/lOR 0.0 o.o GT-11-32/1120 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 H 441 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 HEINES '/II 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 HYBRID 46 0.2 TR 0.0 0.0 I SR-11-RA 60.0 605 0.0 0.0 II-64-22 36.0 60M 0.0 0.0 !NIA 66 46.0 60S 0.0 o.o IRNERIO 90.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 JUPATECO 73 48.0 60MS 0.0 0.0 KALYANSONA 80.0 BOS 0.0 0.0 KAVKAZ 0.3 TR-M 0.0 0.0 KENYA FARMER so.o BOS 0.0 0.0 KENYA PLUME 40.0 405 0.0 0.0 KHOSTI 20.1 50MS 0.0 0.0 KOSE 220/39 70.0 sos 0.0 0.0 LR19 X THATCHER 24. 0 30MS 0.0 0.0 LR9 x· THATCHER 4. 0 lOMR 0.0 0.0 LUCERO 18.0 30M 0.0 0.0

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Table 1.18 Country aeans; All diseases; Tunisia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust $eptoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rbynchosp AC! HR AC! HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AF! HR

MARA 62.0 lOOS 0.0 o.o MEN DOS so.o sos 0.0 o.o MENGAVI 8156 30.0 SOM 0.0 0.0 MEXICAN! 0.2 TR/lOOS 1.0 2.0 MEXIPAK 6S 65.0 sos 0.0 0.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 M.IDA-MCMURACHY X 48.0 60MS 0.0 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 2.0 lOR 0.0 0.0

·NOVA PRATA 18 .0 30M 0.0 0.0 NP 839 42.0 60S 0.0 0.0 NS-4R*4 30.0 SOM 0.0 0.0 NURI 70 12.0 20M. 0.0 0.0 ORCA 0.2 TR 0.0 0.0 PARTIZANKO so.o sos 0.0 0.0 PEN.JAMO 62 48.0 sos 0.0 0.0 PITIC 62 70.0 sos 0.0 0.0 POLK 24.0 40M o.o 0.0 PRES KA so.o sos 0.0 0.0 RASHID 17.0 40MS 0.0 0.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.2 TR 0.0 0.0 s 113 18 .0 30M o.o 0.0 SAVA 20.1 SOMS 0.0 0.0 SELPEK 12.0 30MR 0.0 0.0

I-' SOLTANE 90.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 0 SONALIK.\ 32.0 40S 0.0 0.0 <Xl STRAMPELLI 0.2 TR o.o 0.0

SUPER X 40.0 SOMS 0.0 0.0 SURAK 1S93/Sl so.o sos 1.S 3.0 T. SPELT,\ ALBUM 2.0 lOR 0.0 0.0 TANORI 71 0.2 TR/20M 0.0 0.0 THATCHER BC RL4203 so.o sos o.o 0.0 THEW 80.0 sos 0.0 0. -0 TIMG.\LEN 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 TM.P 1 0.2 TR/60S 0.0 0.0 TMP 2 6.0 30R 0.0 0.0 TOB-CC X PATO 60.0 60S o.o 0.0 TOBAR! 66 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 .-0 TROPHY 70.0 805 o.o 0.0 WALDRON 48.0 60MS 0.0 0.0 WISCONSIN 271 60.0 605 0.0 0.0 WISCONSIN./SUPREMO 0.2 TR/SOM 0.0 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 YECORA 70 30.0 SOM O.D 0.0 YEKTAY 406 4.1 lOMS 0.0 0.0 ZAMBEZI 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 ZL\TNA DOLINA 14.0 30M 0.0 0.0

BREAD WHEAT 40.7 0.1

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Table 1.18 Country aeans; All diseases; Tunisia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR AC! HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 17.0 30M l. 0 2.0 BERKMEN 18.0 30MS 0.0 0.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 100.0 lOOS 0.0 0.0 CAPE IT I 3.2 lOM l.5 3.0 COCORIT 71 16.0 30MS 1.0 2.0 DEIR ALL.\ 2 50.0 60S 2.0 4.0 HOURANI 12.0 20M 0.0 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 12.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 INRAT 69 17.0 30M 0.0 0.0 JORI C69 3 .1 !OM 2.5 5.0 KHAPLI 100.0 lOOS o~o 0.0 KUNDURU 114 9 20.0 40M 0.0 0.0 KYPEROUNDA 36.0 40S o.o 0.0 PALESTINIAN 8 28.5 40MS 1.5 3.0 PATRIZIO 5.0 5MS 0.0 0.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 40.2 sos 0.0 0.0 VERNAL 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 --------------------------------------------~------------------------~~---------~-----------~-~-~------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 27.3 0.6

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 5.0 9.0 BEECHER 0. 0 0 3.0 6.0 CUMHURIYET 50 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 EMIR 0.2 TR 0.0 0.0

f-' GEM 0.0 0 2.5 5.0 0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 2.5 5.0 \0 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 4.5 5.0

-----------------------------BARLEY 0.0 3. 5

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Table 1. 19 country •eans; Al 1 diseases; Algeria 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•iothosp Rhyncbosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 80.0 sos o.o 0.0 AFRICA MAYO 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 AGENT = CI 13523 60.0 60S o.o 0.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 ARTHUR 32.0 40MS 0.0 0.0 ARZ 0.0 0 AURORA 0.0 0 BEZOSTAYA 1 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 BISERKA 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 BLUEBOY II 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 BO LAL 80.0 sos o.o 0.0 CAJEME 71 50.0 sos o.o 0.0 CAPPELLE OESPREZ 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 CARTHAGE 74 8.0 lOMS CHENAB 70 50.0 sos o.o 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 50.0 sos CHRIS 50.0 sos CI 14306 70. 0. 70S COMBINATION II 8.0 lOMS 2.0 2.0 COMBINATION III 70 .0 70S 0.0 0.0 COMBINATION IV 80.0 sos o.o 0.0 CRESPO 63 8.0 lOKS OOUGGA 74 8.0 lOMS EAGLE 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0

I-' EGYPT NA 95 70.0 70S 5.0 s.o I-' ERA 12.0 15MS 0 FKN (II-50-17) 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0

FLETCHER 50.0 sos Fl'.,ORENCE AURORE 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 FN X MIDA/Kll 7A 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 FOX 80.0 sos o.o 0.0 GALA 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 GAMUT 50 .0 sos s.o s.o GIZA lSS 8.0 lOKS 0.0 0.0 GIZA 1S6 8.0 lOKS GT-11-32./1120 8.0 lOKS o.o 0.0 H 441 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 HEINES VII 70.0 70S 0.0 0.0 HYBRID 46 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 I SR-11-RA so.o sos s.o 5.0 II-64-22 16.0 20KS 0.0 0.0 INIA 66 8.0 lOKS CLO 0.0 IRNERIO 80.0 BOS 0.0 0.0 JUPATECO 73 so.o sos KAr..YANSONA 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 KAVKAZ 8,o !OMS 0.0 0.0 KENYA FARMER 8.0 lOMS 2.0 2.0 KENYA PLUME 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 KHOSTI 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 KOSE 220/39 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 LRl 9. X THATCHER so.o sos 0.0 0.0 LR9 X THATCHER so.o sos 0.0 0.0 LUCERO 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

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Table 1.19 Country means; All diseases; Algeria 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 MENDOS 70.0 70S 4.0 4.0 MENGAVI 81S6 32.0 40MS MEXICAN! so.o sos 0.0 0.0 MEXIPAK 6S 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 100.0 lOOVS 0.0 0.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 8 - 0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 NOVA PRATA o.o 0

.NP 839 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 NS-4R#4 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 NURI 70 8.0 lOMS ORCA 8 - 0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 PARTIZANKO 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 PEN.JAMO 62 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 PITIC 62 s.o lOMS 0.0 0.0 POLK 0.0 0 PRES KA so.o sos o.o 0.0 RASHID 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 RIEBESEL 47-Sl 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 s 113 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 SAVA s.o lOMS 0.0 o.o SE LP EK 8.0 lOMS O.Q 0.0 SOLTANE so.o sos 0.0 0.0

....... SONALIKA 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 I-' STRAMPELLI s.o 10.MS 0.0 0.0 I-' SUPER .X s.o lOMS

SURAK 1S93/Sl 80.0 sos 0.0 0.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM s.o lOMS 0.0 0.0 TANORI 71 so.o sos THATCHER BC RL4203 32.0 40MS o.o 0.0 THEW so.o sos TIMGALEN 60.0 60S s.o 5.0 TMP 1 70.0 705 0.0 0.0 TMP 2 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 TOB-CC X PATO so.o sos TOBAR! 66 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0 TROPHY s.o lOMS 0.0 0.0 WALDRON s.o lOMS o.o 0.0 WISCONSIN 271 70.0 70S 0.0 0.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 so.o sos YECORA 70 24.0 30MS YEKTAY 406 s.o lOMS 0.0 0.0 ZAMBEZI 70.0 10s ZLATNA DOLINA 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 .0

BREAD WHEAT 31. 6 0.4

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I-' I-' N

Table 1.19 Country means; All diseases; Algeria 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 8.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o BERKMEN 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 16.0 20MS 1. 0 1.0 CAPE I TI 16.0 20MS o.o 0.0 COCORIT 71 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 DE.IR ALLA 2 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 HOURANI 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 8.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o INRAT 69 a .o lOMS 0.0 0.0 JORI C69 so.o sos 0.0 0.0 KHAPLI so.o sos 5.0 s.o KUNDU~U ll 4 9 16.0 20MS o.o 0.0 KYPEROUNDA 8.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o PALESTINIAN 8 16.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 PATRIZIO 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 8.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o VERNAL 8.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o -------------------------------~--~--------------------~--~~-----------------------~--~--------~------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 17.8 0.4

ATHENAIS 60.0 60S 0.0 o.o BEECHER 80.0 80S 0.0 0.0 CUMHURIYET 50 50.0 sos o.o 0 .0 EMIR 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 GEM 60.0 60S o.o 0.0 ORGE PAYS 25 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 TOKAK 157/37 60.0 60S o.o o.o

BARLEY S4.0 0.0

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Table 1.21 Country aeans; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 80.0 sos AFRICA MAYO 32.0 40MS AGENT = CI 13523 0.2 TR ARIANA 66 0 .·2 TR ARTHUR 0.2 TR ARZ 0.2 TR AURORA 0.2 TR BEZOSTAYA 1 4.0 SMS BISERKA 0.2 TR BLUEBOY II 0.2 TR BOL.\.L 40.0 40S CAJEME 71 8.0 lOMS CAPPELLE DESPREZ 4.0 SKS CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 CHENAB 70 2.0 lOR CHO.TI LERMA 0.2 TR CHRIS 0.2 TR CI 14306 0.2 TR COMBINATION II 0.2 TR COMBINATION III 0.2 TR COMBINATION IV 0.2 TR CRESPO 63 10.0 !OS DOUGGA 74 0.2 TR EAGLE 0.2 TR EGYPT NA 95 50.0 sos ...,, ERA 0.2 TR ...,, FKN (II-50-17) 0.2 TR (.U FLETCHER 0.2 TR FLORENCE AURORE 60.0 60S FN X MI DA/Kll 7 A 4. 0 SMS FOX 0.2 TR GALA 8.0 lOMS GAMUT 0.2 TR GIZA 155 0.2 TR GIZA 156 0.2 TR GT-11-32/1120 0.2 TR H 441 0.0 0 HEINES VII 80.0 sos HYBRID 46 80.0 sos I SR-11-RA 0.2 TR II-64-22 0.2 TR INIA 66 0.2 TR IRNERIO 60.0 60S JUPATECO 73 0.2 TR KALYANSONA 0.2 TR KAVKAZ 0.2 TR KENYA FARMER 0.2 TR KENYA PLUME 0. 2 TR KHOSTI 0.2 TR KOSE 220/39 80.0 sos LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 LUCERO 0.2 TR

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Table 1.21 Country means; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR AC! HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 1.0 TS MENOoS 8. ll lOMS MENGAVI 81S6 0.2 TR MEXICAN! 8.0 lOMS MEXIPAK 6S 2.0 lOR l'UCHIGAN AMBER 100.0 lOOS MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.2 TR EXCHANGE MORO 40.0 40S NOVA PRATA 0.2 TR NP 839 0.2 TR ORCA 8.0 lOMS PARTIZANKO 0.2 TR PEN.JAMO 62 0.2 TR PITIC 62 0.2 TR POLK 0.2 TR PRES KA 0.2 TR RASHID 80.0 sos RIEBESEL 47-Sl 0.0 0 s 113 50.0 sos SAVA 0.2 TR SELPEK 0.2 TR SOLTANE 0 .2 TR SONALIKA 0.2 TR STRAMPELLI 0.0 0

...... SUPER X 0.2 TR ...... SURAK 1S93/Sl 80.0 BOS it>.

T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.2 TR TANORI 71 0.2 TR THATCHER BC RL4203 s.o SS THEW 0 .0 0 TIMGALEN 0.2 TR TMP l 0.2 TR TMP 2 0.2 TR TOB-CC X PATO 4.0 lOMR TOBARI.66 0.2 TR TROPHY 0 .o 0 WALDRON 0.2 TR WISCONSIN 271 0. 2 TR WISCONSIN/SUPREMO .o. 2 TR WORLD SEED 1809 0.2 TR YECORA 70 0.2 TR YEKTAY 406 40.0 40S ZAMBEZI 0. 2 TR ZLATNA DOLINA p. 2 TR

BREAD WHEAT 10.7

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I-' I-' (J1

Table l.21 Country means; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1977

- V A R I E T. Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR

BADRI l.0 SR BERKMEN 16.0 40MR BIJAGA YELLOW l.0 ·sR CAPEITI 0.2 TR COCORIT 71 8. 0 iOMS DEIR ALLA 2 8.0 lOMS HOURANI 2.0 SMR HOURANI NAWAWI 4.0 lOMR INRAT 69 4.0 SMS JORI.C69 0.0 o· KHAPLI 8.0 lOMS KUNDURU ll 4 9 32.0 40MS KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 PALESTINIAN 8 2.0 lOR PATRIZIO 0.2 TR SENATOR CAPELLI 0.2 TR VERNAL 16.0 20MS

DURUM WHEAT 6.0

BEECHER 50.0 sos CUMHURIYET 50 0.0 0 EMIR 0.2 TR GEM 0.2 TR ORGE PAYS 25 40.0 SOMS TOKAK 157/37 40.0 50MS

BARLEY 21. 7

Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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I-' I-'

"'

Table 1.22 Country means; All diseases; France 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-l 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-3 2/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 !NIA 66 IRNERIO .JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAV'KAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

&0.0 0.0

2.3

0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0

0.0 8. 0

0.5

0.0

0.0 o.o

60.0

50.0

0.0 0.0 o.o

30.0 80.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0

20. 0 0 .0 0.0 0. 0

0.3

0.0 60.0

0.0

sos 0 N

SM N 0 0

lS 0 0

0 lOMS

N SR

N 0 N 0 0 N

60S N

sos N 0 0 0

305 sos

N N N 0 0 0 0

SM 20S

0 0 0

N

TM N 0

605

N N 0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

6.0 14.0 32. 0 1.0

80.0 0.0

16.0 21.5 19.0 24.0 61. 0 0.0

10.0 56.0 17.5 90.0 20.0 80.0 50.0 40.0 80.0 5.0

56.0 12.0 60.0 40.0 12.0 21.0 36.0 0.0

50.0 0.0

60.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.2

30.0 1. 0

15.0 3.5 4.0

80.0 32.0 70.0 35.& 24.0 6.0 s.s 7.5

12.0 12.0

3. 0

lSMS 20HM 40MS

2LM 80VS

0 20MS

40S 30MS 30MS 80VS

0 lOS

70MS 40MS 90VS 20VS 80VS so vs 40VS 80VS lOLM 70MS

20M 60VS 40VS

20M 30HM

60S 0

so vs 0

60VS 0 0

SMS 3MR

30VS 2LM

30LM SHM

lOMS sovs 40MS sovs

70S 30MS

lOM lOMS 15MS lSMS lSMS

SM

Stem Rust Septoria ACI KR AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

s.s 2.0 4.0 l.S 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 1. 0 1.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1. 0

1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1. 0 1. 0 3.0 3.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 s.o 2.0 1.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 1. 0 1.0 1. 0 1.5 4.0 3. 0 4. 0 2.0

6.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2. 0 2.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 1. 0 1.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1. 0

1.0 3.0 LO 1.0 1. 0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 2.0 1.0 s.o 4.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 l.O 4.0 2.0

Hel11inthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.22 Country means; All diseases; France 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 4. 6 lOMS 37.5 60VS 1.0 1.0 MENDOS 0.0 0 20.0 20S 2.0 2.0 MENGAVI 8156 N 50.0 50VS 1.0 1.0 MEXICAN! 55.0 60S 0. 0 0 2.0 2.0 MEXIPAK 65 N 70.0 70VS 0.0 o.o MICHIGAN AMBER N 60.0 60VS 1.0 1.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 5.0 !OLM 1.0 1.0 EXCHANGE MORO 80.0 sos 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 NOVA PRATA 0. 0 0 18.0 30M 2.0 2.0 NP 839 0.0 0 19. 5 30HM 1.5 2.0 NS-4R!i4 0.0 0 . 60. 0 60VS 2.0 2.0 NURI 70 0.0 0 0 .0 0 2.0 2.0 ORCA 1. 2 2M 0.8 2MR 4.0 4.0 PARTIZANKO 0. 0 0 70. 0 70VS 1.0 1. 0 PENJAMO 62 50.0 6011S l. 0 1.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 22. 0 40MS 1.0 1.0 POLK 0.0 0 8.0 !OMS 1.0 1.0 PRES KA N 32.0 40MS 5.0 5.0 RASHID 10.a lOS 18.0 30MS 2.5 3.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 s 113 60.0 60S 0.2 TR 6 .0 6.0 SAVA a.a a 13. 5 15S 0.0 0.0 SELPEK 0.0 0 32.0 40MS 1.0 1.-0 SOLTANE o.a 0 23.0 40MS 1.0 1. 0

I-' SONALIKA 0. 0 0 1.5 3M 1. 0 1.0

I-' STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 11. 5 15S 2.0 2.0 -J SUPER X N 80. 0 aovs 1.0 1.0

SURAK 1593/51 23.0 40MS 4.5 6.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 40.0 50MS 0.0 0 1. 0 1. 0 TANORI 71 3. 0 SM 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 THATCHER BC RL4203 N 24. a 30MS 3.0 3.0 THEW N 60.0 60VS 3.0 3.0 TIMGALEN N so.a sos l. 0 l.O TMP l 0.0 0 40.0 40S 1.0 l. 0 TMP 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 2.0 5MR 2.0 2.0 TOBAR! 66 0.0 0 18.0 30M 1.0 l.O TROPHY 0.0 0 16.5 30HM 1.0 1.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 0.2 lR 1.0 1.0 WISCONSIN 271 N 70.0 7011S 0.0 0.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 60.0 60VS 0.0 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 N 10. 0 20LM 2.0 2.0 YECORA 70 0. 0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 YEKTAY 406 35.0 40S 37.0 sos 1.5 2.0 ZAMBEZI N 3.5 SHM 1. 0 1. 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 80.0 8011S -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT l 0. 6 26.2 1. 8

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Table 1.22 Country means; All diseases; France 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp AC! HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR

BAD RI 4.5 lOMS 12 .0 20M 3.0 4.0 BERKMEN 25.3 sos 7.3 lSHM 1.0 l. 0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 21.0 30S l.S 2.0 CAPEITI 22.5 30S 3.6 7M l.S 2.0 COCORIT 71 14.0 20S 3.5 SMS l. s 2.0 DEIR ALLA 2 2. 8 SS 18.0 30MS 3.S 4.0 HOURANI 14.0 20S 10.8 20S 1.5 2.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 0.9 lS 10.l 20MS 2.S 3.0 INRAT 69 4.S lOM s.o lOLK l.S 2.0 .JORI C69 5.5 lOMS 0. 2 lKR 2.0 2.0 lCHAPLI N 16.0 20MS 3.0 3.0 KUNDtJRU 114 9 40.0 sos 4.0 SM 1.0 1.0 KYPEROUNDA 18.0 30S 11.0 20HM 2.0 2.0 PALESTINIAN 8 6.0 lOMS 2.8 SM l.S 2.0 PATRIZIO 10.3 20S 6.S SM l. 0 1.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 1. 8 SM 2.3 SLM l.S 2.0 VERNAL o.o 0 lS.O lSS 1.0 l.O

DURUM WHEAT ll. 3 8.3 l. 8

-------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------~-~--------------------~ ATHENAIS 2.0 SMS 0.0 0.0 BEECHER 6.0 lOMS 1. s 2.0 CUMHURIYET SO 0.0 0 l.O l.O EMIR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o GEM S.8 lOMS 1.0 1.0

!-' ORGE PAYS 2S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 .......

TOKAK lS7/37 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 co

BARLEY 0.0 2.1 0.8

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.......

....... \.0

Table 1.24 Country aeans; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERK,; BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTliAGE 74 CHENA.B 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI l4306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 1S5 GIZA 156 GT-11-3 2/112 0 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

ss.o 25.3 0.3

13 .3 0.0 3. 3

38.3 23. 7

8. 3 3. 3

89.7 13. 7 13.7 10.0 10.7

2.0 o.o S.3 1. 7.

2S.3 3.0

21. 7 0.3

46.7 61 .. 7 0.3 0.7 0.0

33.3 40.0 0.0 0.7

10.7 16.7

s.o 18.3 0.3

41. 7 48.3

7.0 0.3 0.0

S6.7 0.3 1. 7

30.0 0.7

18.3 46.7 73.3 0.3 0.3

27.0

70s 70S

TS SOMS

0 lOS 60S 70S

30MS lOS

lOOS 40S 40S lOS

40MS SS

0 20MS

SS 70s

SS 60S

TS 60S 90S

TS TS

0 70S 60S

0 TS

30S 2SS lOS 40S

TS sos 60S 20S

TS 0

90S TS SS

90S TS

40S sos 90S

TS TS

BOS

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.2 0.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 o.6 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.6 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.8

0.2 0. 4 0.0 0.6 0.8 0 :2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.6 0.0 0. 2 0.0 0.0 0. 8 0.8 0.0 0.0

0 TVR

0 0

TVS 0 0 0 0 0

TMS 0

TVR 0 0 0 0

TMS TM

TVR TVS

0 0

TVR TMS

TR TMR

0 TM

TMS TR

TVR 0

TVR 0 0

TVS 0 0 0 0

TMS 0

TM 0

TR 0 0

TMS TMS

0 0

Stea Rust ACI HR

31. 7 0.0 3.3

10.0 0.0 0.0 8. 3

20.0 lS.O 1. 7

25.0 0.6

20.0 20.0

6.7 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3. 3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3

18.3 7.0 0.0 0.0

10.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 8.3

33.0 0.3 7.0 0.0

46.7 0.3 0.3 8.3 0.7 0.0

20.0 36.7

3. 7 1. 7 3.3

sos 0

105 30S

0 0

25S 60S 45S

SS sos

.TS 60S 60S 20S

0 0 0

TS 0 0 0 0

lOS 0

TMR 0

SR sos 20S

0 0

30S TMR

0 TS

0 2SS

99VS TS

20S 0

sos TS TS

2SS lOR

0 sos 60S lOS

SS 5S

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

6.3 s.o S.7 4.0 2.0 4.3 6.0 3.3 3.0 5.7 4.7 4.7 3.5 5.3 6. 0-5. 7 2.7 4.0 4.7 2.7 3. 5 3.7 3.0 4.7 5.0 3.3 1. 0 0.7 3.0 4.7 2.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 7.0 3.7 1. 7 3.0 2.3 4.3 4.7 4.7 3.0 3.0 o.s o.s 5.0 6.7 3.0 4.0 4.0

9.0 s.o 9.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 7.0 9.0 5.0 9.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 1.0 1.0 7.0 9. 0 3.0 7.0 3. 0 7.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 9.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 7. 0 1.0 1. 0 9.0 9.0 5.0 7.0 7.0

Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AF! HR

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I-' I\)

0

Table l.24 Country •eans; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

MARA MENDOS MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-4Rll4 NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PEN.JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1593/Sl T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBARI 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA DOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust ACI HR

31. 7 32.3 14.0 28.4 7.3

60.0 1. 7

83.0 o.o

so.o 28.3 0.3

4S.3 0.3 o.o 8.3 1.0 6.7

76.3 22.0 46.7 32.S 8.7

20.1 0.0

23.3 1. 7

70.0 33.7 15.0

2.0 lS.O

4.0 3.3 1. 7 0. 3 0.3

31. 7 8.7 0.3 0.3 8.3 0. 3

46.7 0.7

20.0

18.6

sos 60S

40MS sos 20M sos

SS

99VS 0

sos 40S

TS 99VS

TS 0

2SS lOR-MR

20S 99VS

60S 90S 60S

30MS 60S

0 70S

TS sos 70S 40S

SS 45S

SS lOS

SS TS TS

60S 20MS

TS TS

25S TS

90S TS

50S

Stripe Rust ACI HR

1. 0 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.6 1. 0 0.0

0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 o.o 0.0 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.4 o.o o.o 0.0 0.2

0.0 o.o 0. 4 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.2 o.o o.o o.o 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.2 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.2

TS TVR

TM 0

TM TVS

0

TM 0 0

TR 0 0

TMS TMR

0 TMR

0 0 0

TVR

0 0

TMR 0

TMS TMS TVR

TR 0 0

TR TMS

TR 0 0 0

TR TVS

0 TR

0 0 0 0

Stea Rust ACI HR

15.0 13. 7 o.o l. 3 o.o

33.0 o.o

3 .3 3.3

13. 7 s.o o.o

59.7 s.o 0 .0 6.7 0.3 3.7

35.0 o.o

33 .o o.o

46.7 0.3 0.1

20.0 o.o

28.3 34.0 0.3 8.3 0.0

10.0 0.3 0.0 3.3 o.o 0.3 o.o o.o o.o 0.3 o.o

15.3 o.o

20.0

8.0

2SS 40S

0 SKS

0 99VS

0

10S lOS 40S lOS

0 99VS

lOS 0

20S TS

lOS 60S

0 99VS

0 80S TMS TMR

. 60$ 0

60S 70s

TS 20S

0 20S ·Ts

0 10S

0 TS

0 0 0

TS 0

45S 0

60S

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

3.0 2.0 9.0 4.0 3.0 2.7 1.0

5.0 2.7 4.7 3.0 6.0 1. 7 7.0 4.0 3.7 3.0 5.7 6.3 7.5 6.o 5.0 1.0 4.0 4.0 2.7 4.0 8.3 1. 7 5.7 4.3 5.0 3.3 2.0 s.o 6.0 3.0 4.0 0.5 3.7 0.0 3. 7 6.7 4.7 4.0 2.3

3.9

7.0 s.o 9.0 !LO 7.0 7.0 1. 0

9.0 3.0 9.0 5.0 !J. 0 3.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 7.0 5.0 l. 0 9.0 9.0 5.0 7.0 9.0 3.0 9.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 7.0 1. 0 s.o (). 0 9.0 9.0 9.0 7.0 s.o

Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.24 Country means; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI Bll AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

SADRI 5.7 20M 0. 0 0 23.7 70S 5.3 8.0 BERKMEN 4 3. 3 70S 0. 2 TR 26.7 705 2.3 4.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 10.3 30S 0.8 TMS 0.3 TS 4.3 7.0 CAPE IT I 45.0 7os 0.0 0 26.7 sos 2.7 s.o COCORIT 71 29.7 60S 0.0 0 13. 3 40S 2.3 s.o DEIR ALLA 2 33.3 60S 0. 4 TMR 23.7 70S 6.3 9.0 HOURANI 26.7 605 0.0 0 25.0 705 5.0 7.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 46.7 60S 0.0 0 35.0 aos 4.0 7.0 INRAT 69 16.7 455 0.0 0 23.7 70S 4.0 ?-0 JORI C69 16.7 45S 0.0 0 2.7 10.MS 7.0 9.0 KHAPLI 40.0 60S 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.7 1.0 KUNDURU 1149 43.7 705 0.0 0 31. 7 70S 0.7 1.0 KYPEROUNDA 21. 0 455 0.0 0 20.3 60S 8.0 9.0 PALESTINIAN 8 23.3 605 0.0 0 23.7 70S 3.0 -6.0 .PATRIZIO 21.7 60S o.o 0 30. 0 sos 3.3 6.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 21. 7 605 0.0 0 27.0 aos 4.3 7.0 VERNAL 10.5 205 0.8 TMS 5.0 lOS 0.5 1.0

DURUM WHEAT 27.1 0.1 20.2 3.7

ATH_ENl\IS 36.7 605 0.0 0 20.3 6-0S 5'.0 7.0 BEECHER 63.0 99VS 0.0 0 25.0 45S 1.3 3.0 CUMHURIYET 50 56.3 99VS 0.0 0 49.7 99VS 4.3 9.0 EMIR 18.3 45S o.o 0 13. 7 405 1.5 3.0 GEM 63.0 99VS 0.8 TMS 46.3 99VS 2.5 5.0 ..... ORGE PAYS 25 76.3 99VS 1. 0 TVS 43.0 99VS

N TOKAK l.57/37 66.3 99VS 4.3. 0 99VS ..... 3. 7 9.0 3.7 9.0

BARLEY 54.3 0.3 34.4 3.2

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Table 1.25 Country means; All diseases; Greece 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust 5eptoria Powdei:y Kil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------

111/33 30.0 70K5 5.5 6.0 AFRICA MAYO o.o 0 2.0 2.0 AGENT = CI 13523 o.o 0 3. 0 3.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 2. 5 3.0 ARTHUR o.o 0 0.0 0.0 A.RZ o.o 0 1.0 1.0 AURORA o.o 0 2.0 2.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 35.0 705 2.0 2.0 BI5ERKA 4.0 lOMS 2.0 3.0 BLUEBOY II 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 BO LAL 20.0 405 3.0 3.0 CA.JEME 71 o.o 0 3.0 3.0. CAPPELLE DE5PREZ o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CARTHAGE 74 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CHENAB 70 o. Ci 0 2.5 3.0 CHOTI LERMA 0 .. 0 0 4.0 4.0 CHRIS o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CI 14306 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 COMBINATION II o.o 0 2.0 2.0 COMBINATION III o.o 0 3.0 3.0 COMBINATION IV o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CRESPO 63 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 OOUGGA 74 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 EAGLE o.o 0 1. 0 1.0 EGYPT NA 95 0.0 0 3.0 3.0

r..i ERA o.o 0 1.0 1.0 I\)

N FKN < II-50-17 l o.o 0 1. 0 1.0 FLETCHER 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 FLORENCE AURORE 8.0 20M5 1.5 2.0 FN X MIDA/Kll 7A o.o 0 3. 0 J.O FOX 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 GALA o.o 0 1.0 1.0 GAMUT o.o 0 2.0 2.0 GIZA 155 0.0 0 1.5 2.0 GIZA 156 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 1.0 1.0. H 441 o.o 0 1.0 1.0 HEINES VII o.o 0 0.0 0.0 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 I SR-11-RA o.o 0 2.0 2.0 II-64-22 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 INIA 66 o.o 0 3.5 4.0 IRNERIO 24.0 60MS 1. 5 2.0 .JUPATECO 73 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KALYANSONA 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 KAVKAZ 5.0 lOS 2.0 2.0 KENYA FARMER 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KENYA PLUME 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

·KHOSTI 15. o. 30S 2.0 3.0 KOSE 220/39 24.0 60MS 5.0 5.0 LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER 0 .. 0 0 2.0 2.0 LUCERO 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0

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Table 1. 25 Country means; .\ll 'diseases; Greece 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR Af'I HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 0.0 0 3.5 4.0 "

MENDOS 0.0 0 1. 0 1.0 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 MEXICAN! 4.0 !OMS 3.'0 3.0 MEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 1.5 2.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 NOVA PRATA 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 NP 839 4.0 lOMS 3. 0 3.0 NS-4Rl4 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 NURI 70 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 ORCA 0.0 0 1. 0 1.0 PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 2. 0 2.0 PENJAMO 62 0. 0 0 2.5 3.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 2.5 3.0 POLK 0.0 0 1. 0 1. 0 PRES KA 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 RASHID 10.0 20S 3.5 4.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 s 113 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SAVA 8. 0 20MS 1. 5 2.0 SELPEK o.o 0 0.0 0.0 SOLTANE 0.0 0 3.5 4.0

I-' SONALIKA 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 N STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 w SUPER X 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

SURAK 1593/51 40.0 sos 5.5 6.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 TANORI 71 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 THATCHER BC RL4203 0. 0 0 2.0 2.0 THEW 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TIMGALEN 0.0 0 1. 0 1.0 TMP 1 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 TMP 2 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 TOBAR! 66 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TROPHY 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 YEKTAY 406 8.0 20MS 3.5 4.0 ZAMBEZI 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 ZLATNA DOLINA 25.0 sos 2.5 3.0

BREAD WHEAT 4.2 2.2

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Table 1.25 Country means; All diseases; Greece 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf P.ust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR .\FI HR AFI HR MI HR

BA ORI 0.0 0 5.5 6.0 BERKMEN 12.0 30MS 4. 0 4.0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 CAPEITI 0.0 0 5.S 6.0 COCORIT 71 0.0 0 5.0 s.o DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 5.S 6.0 HOURANI 8.0 20MS 5.0 5.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 0.0 0 4.5 5.0 INRAT 69 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 JORI C69 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 KHAPLI 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KUNDURU 1149 8.0 20MS 2.0 2.0 KYPEROUNDA o.o 0 5.0 5.0 PALESTINIAN 8 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 PATRIZIO 0.0 0 5.0 s.o SENATOR CAPELLI 8.0 20MS 5.0 5.0 VERNAL 0.0 0 0.0 o.o

DURUM wHEAT 2.3 4.4

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 3.0 4.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 3.5 4.0 CUMHURIYET 50 0.0 0 3.5 4.0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 GEM 0.0 0 3.5 4.0 ..... ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 3.S 4.0 N

~ TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 5.0 6.0

SARLEY 0.0 3.4

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I-' N (J1

Table 1.26 Country means; All diseases; Bulgaria 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA .BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEM_E 71 CApPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 . COMBINATION II COMBINATION I II COMBINATION. IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA' 74 EAGLE EGYPT.NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X !'iIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHO ST I KOSE 220/39 LRl 9 X THl\TCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

32.0 24. 0 0.0

15.0 0.0 0.4

45.0 18. 0 1. 0 0.0

.59. 5 0.2 6. 0 0.0

24.0 0.0 0.0 0.2

. i;. 0 15.0

0.0 o.o 0.0

15.6 24.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0

30.0 32.0 0.0

10.0 15.0 15.0 24.0 15.0 10.0 24.0 6.0

24.0 0.4 2.2

21. 0 4.0

22.5 37.5 6.0 0.0

39.0 31. 5 0.0 0.0

10.0

50MS 40M

0 40M

0 TMR 75M 35M lOR

0 sos

TR lOM

0 40M

0 0

TR lOM 25M

0 0 0

25M 40M

0 0 0

60M 40MS

0 25MR

25M 30M 40M 25M

25MR 40M lOM 40M TMR 20R 45M

lOMR 30s 65M lOM

0 65M

60MS 0 .o

25MR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stea Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 6.0

18.0 0.0 6.0

10.0 70.0 26.0 18.0 0.2 0.4

45.0 4.0

0.0 6.0 0.0 0. (> 0.0 0.0 0.0 8. 0 0.0

18.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

12.0 4.0 0.4 8. 0 0.4 4.0 0.0

10.0 0.0

70.0 65.0 24 .0 4.0 0.4 8.0 0.0 4.0

10.0 0.4 0.0

fO.O 0.0 4.0 6.0

14.0

0 0

15MR 45MR

0 15MR 25MR

705 65MR 45MR

TR TMR 455

lOMR

0 15MR

.0 0 0 0

. 0 201'.ffi

0 45MR

0 0 0

15M5 lOMR

TMR 20MR

TMR lOMR

0 25MR

0 705 655

60MR lOMR

TMR 20MR

0 lOMR 25MR

TMR 0

25MR 0

lOMR 15MR 35MR

5eptoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

5.5 3.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 1.0 ,3.0 2.0 1.0 5.0 2.0 3. 0

3.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 5.0

3. 0 4.0 1.0 3.0 0 .. 0 4.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 2.0

2.0 1.0 2.0 4.0

2.0 0.0 1.0 1. 0 2.5 3. 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 4.0 1.0 2.5 5.0 1. 0 5.0 1. 0

6.0 3. 0 3.0 4.0 0.0 1. 0 3. 0.

2.0 1.0 s.o 2.0 3.0

3.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 5.0

3.0 4.0 1.0 3.0 o.o 4.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 2.0

2.0 1.0 2.0 4.0

2.0 0.0 1. 0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1. 0 2.0 2.0 4. 0 1.0 3.0 6.0 1.0 5.0 1. 0

Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table: 1.26 Country means; All diseases; Bulgaria 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria P9wdery Kil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR AC! HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

MA.RA 17.0 40M 24.0 60MR 1.0 1.0 MENDOS 15.0 25M 10.0 25MR 1.0 1.0 MENGAVI 8156 24.0 40K 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 MEXICAN I 11.0 20K 12.0 30MR 2.S 3.0 MEXIPAK 65 30.0 60K 10.0 25MR 1.0 1.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 39.0 65M 26.0 65MR 2.0 2.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X o.o 0 0.0 0 EXCHANGE MORO 39.0 65M 45.0 45S 3.0 3.0 NOVA PRATA o.o 0 18.0 45MR 3.0 3.0 NP 839 25.5 60M 8 .o 20MR 2.5 3.0 NS-4Rl4 12.0 20M 36.0 45MS 3.0 3.0 NURI 70 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 ORCA 0.0 0 85.0 855 2.0 2.0 P.\.RTIZANKO 0.6 TM 25.0 255 1.0 1.0 PEN.JAMO 62 9.0 20M 20.0 2SMS 2.s 3.0 PITIC 62 27.0 SOM 4.0 lOMR 2.s 4.0 POLK o.o 0 14.0 35MR 4.0 4.0 PRES KA 0.0 0 10.0 25MR 3.0 3.0 RASHID 27.5 50MS 4.0 10MR 4.0 4.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 24.0 40M 12.0 30MI!. 3.0 3.0 s 113 15.0 2SM 65.0 655 3,0 3.0 SAVA 1. 2 lOR 52.0 65MS 1.0 1.0 SELPEK o.o 0 85.0 ass 1.0 1.0 SOLTANE 5 .. 2 25Kll 0.0 0 2.5 l.O SONALIK,A 2.0 20R 0.4 TMR 1.0 1.0 ...... STRAMPELLI 24.0 40M 27.0 45M 1.5 2.0 N

"' SUPER X 24.0 40M i). 4 'l'MR 1.0 1.0 SURAK 1593/51 36.0 60MS 0.0 0 6.5 a.o T. SPELTA· ALBUM 65.0 655 24.0 60KR 1.0 1.0 TANORI 71 10.0 25MR 0.4 TMR 2.0 2.0 THATCHER SC RL4203 o.o 0 28.0 35MS 2.0 2.0 THEW 24.0 40M 10.0 25MR 4.0 4.0 TIMGALEN 4.0 101Ul 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 TMP 1 0.2 Tit 52.0 65MS 2.0 2.0 TMP 2 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 TOB-CC X PATO o.o 0 36.0 45KS :LO 2.0 TOBARI 66 0.2 TR o.o 0 ).0 3.0 TROPHY 21.0. 60K 0.4 TMR 3.0 3.0 WALDRON 0.4 TKR 65.0 65S 1.0 1.0 WISCONSIN 271 4.0 lOKR 14.0 35KR 3.0 3.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.4 TKR 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 o.o 0 14.0 35MR 1.0 1.0 n:CORA 70 0.6 TM 0.4 TMR YEKTAY 406 54.S 705 75.0 755 2.s 3.0 ZAMBEZI 6. 0 lOM 0.4 TMR 3.0 3.0 ZLATNA DOLINA 10.S 25M 30.0 SOM 2.5 3.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 14.8 14.7 2.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------

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Table 1.26 Country means; All diseases; Bulgaria 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BAD RI s. 0. lOM 1.0 SR 1.0 1.0 BERKMEN 17.5 2S5 0.4 TKR 2.0 3.0 BI.:JAGA YELLOW 4.2 20M.R 0.0 0 2.5 3.0 CAPE I TI 16.5 30M 6.0 lSKR 2.5 3.0 COCORIT 71 13.5 25M 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 DEIR ALLA 2 40.0 655 2.0 SKR 4.0 4.0 HOURANI S8.0 805 0.4 TM.R 2.5 3.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 19.0 40MS 2.0 SMR 3.0 3.0 INRAT 69 12.5 25M 0.4 TKR 1.0 1.0 .:JORl'._ C69 14 .. 0 40M 8.0 20M.R 1. 0 1.0 KHAPLI 10.0 25MR o.o -0 o.o 0.0 KUNDURU 1149 3S.O 60S 6.0 lSKR 1.0 1.0 KYPEROUNDA 30.S 75M 0.0 0 3.5 4.0 PALESTINIAN 8 19.S 40M 8 :0 20M.R 3.0 3.0 PATRIZIO 20.0 40M 0 .-4 TM.R 2.5 3.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 6.0 lOM 20.0 25MS 2.0 3.0 VERNAL 10.0 25M.R 6.0 lSMR· 0.0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------~---------~------------------------~-----------------------------------~----DURUM WHEAT 20.1 3.6 2.2

ATHENAIS 31. 5 60MS o.o 0 2.0 2.0 BEECHER 30.0 60M 0.0 0 2.5 3.0 CUMHURIYET SO 42.0 60S 0.0 0 2.5 3.0 EMIR 0.4 TM.R 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 GEM 44.S sos 0.0 0 2.5 3.0

I-' ORGE PAYS 25 42.0 605 0.0 0 1.5 LO I\.)

TOKAK 157/37 37.S 60S 0.0 0 2.5 3. 0 ....]

BARLEY 35.0 0.0 2.4

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f--' N CD

Table 1.27 Country means; All diseases; Arabian Peninsula 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13S23 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA 1 BISERKA

· BLUEBOY I_I BO LAL CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE OESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-S0:-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN. X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 15S GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO . .JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 ;{ THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

31. s 0 .1 l. s

24. 0 0 .1 0.3 8.8 2.2 4.9

1.2 .1 22.8 2.S

10.1 23.3

0 .1 0.3 0.1 0 .1 1.3 5.0

20.0 5. 3 0.0 0.0 1. 8 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.0

20.2 0.3 1. 3 3.0 8.6 o.o 0.1 0.0

32.5 3S.2 11. 0 1. 3

lS.O 16.4

0.3 11. s

4.0 15.7

0.7 21. 2 26.8 0.1 0.2 5.0

SSS TMR

SS sos

TR SR

40MS lOS

30MS 40S 90S lOS

40MS SSS

TR SR

TMR TR SS

20S sos SMS

0 0

SS 0

TR 0

405 sos

SR SMS lOS lOS

0 TR

0 90S 90S

40MS SS

90S sos TMS

60MS lOS 605 TMS 905 90S

TR TMS 205

Stripe Rust ACI HR

39. 8 2.7

12.0 1.6 1. 7 2.7 2.7 0. 4 0.3 8.0 1.0

20.0 0.0 3.3 4. s 2.0

10.7 16.0 12.0 16.7 26.7

S.3 12.0 20.1 33.3 4.0 4.0 7.S 1.8 1.3 2.7

16.0 26.7 1.6

12.0 0.0

21. 3 0.1 0.1 6. 7. 8.0 2.5

13. 6 2.7 7.2 0.6·

12.0 8.0 4. 8

33 .o 8.0 s.o 2.7

70S 20MR 4SMS

40R 2SR

20MR !OMS

SMR SR

40M SS

lOOM 0

25.MR 40M

20R-MR 40MS

SOM 60M

60MS 80S

40.MR 60M

lOOM lOOS

40R-MR 40R-MR 25MS-S

40VR 20R

20MR 60MS

80S 40VR

60H 0

80MS TMR TMR

lOMS 40M 60R 60M 40R 60M

SM 60M 40M 40M

85VS 40M 40M

20MR

Stem Rust AP HR

37.0 2.7 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0

22.5 4.0

12.7 20.3 8.0

22.S 2.S 1.3

10.0 2.0 o_o 2.7

21.0 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 o.o 1. 0 0.0

22.0 20.2 0.5 0.0 0.6 1. 3 2.7 0.1 0.0

16.8 4.7

12.S 0.3

14.0 22.3 1.5 8.1 0.4 1. 5 0.1

14 .9 18. 0

0.0 0.2 l. 0

90S !OMS

0 lOS

0 0

90S 20S

40MS-S 80S 40S 90S

!OMS SMS 60S lOM

0 lOMS

80S TS TR

0 0 0

lOS 0

SMS 0

sos sos SMR

0 SMR

SS lOMS

TR 0

sos 105

40MS TMS 90S sos

SMS-S 405 lOR SMS

TR 905 sos

0 TMS

SM

Septoria Powdery Mil Relainthosp Rhynchosp AFI BR A.FI HR Af'I HR AFI HR

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Table 1.27 Country means; All diseases; Arabian Peninsula 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf .Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR

MARA 18.4 90S 1. 6 40R 20.5 90S MEN DOS 10.l 40S 12. 0 60M 16.0 60S MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 8. 0 40M 0.3 TMS MEXICAN! 16.0 80S 0.8 20R 14.6 90S MEXIPAK 65 2.7 lOMS 10. 9 60MS-5 5,1 25MS MICHIGAN AMBER 22.2 sos 5. 3 lOMS 19.3 sos MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 12.0 60M 1. 0 SMS EXCHANGE MORO 60.0 90S 0.1 TMR 0.3 TMS NOVA PRATA 22.5 90S 6. 7 lOOR 21.0 805 NP 839 8.0 SOMS 6.4 40M 5.8 30MS NS-4Rt4 15.8 605 1. 3 20R 4.6 105 NURI 70 0.1 TR 21. 3 80MS 0.7 TMS ORCA 5.5 205-MS 0 .1 TR 22.5 60S PARTIZANKO 1.1 lOMR 1. 7 25R 12 .2 40S PENJAMO 62 0.5 SMR 7.2 60K 4. 9 305 PITIC 62 12.0 605 6.6 40M 6.6 40S POLK 0.3 SR 8.0 40M 2.5 lOMS-S PR ESKA 10.6 40S 10.7 40MS 1. 3 SMS RASHID 20.0 40S 4.0 20MS 24. 6 905 RIEBESE.L 47-Sl 0.6 SMR 0 .1 TMR 2.6 ·10s s '11'3. 24.5 905 2. 7 40R 0.1 TR SAVA. 19.2 90S 0. 2 SR S.2 20MS SE.LP EK 2.S lOS 1. 7 25R 7.3 20S SOLTANE 0.6 SMR 4.8 40M 1.3 lOMS-S

I-' SONALIKA 0.0 0 4.8 40M 1.1 l.OM N

"" STRAMPELLI 8.4 30S 1. 8 lOMS-5 1. 3 lOMS SUPER X S.l SMS 12. 0 601'!1 3.S lOMS-S SURAK 1S93/Sl 27.6 sos 38. 8 90VS 19.9 sos T. SPELTA ALBUM 11. 2 40S 4.0 60R 12.0 40s TANORI 71 0.1 TR 4.0 60R 2.0 lOM THATCHER BC RL4203 12.6 sos 4.0 40R-MR 11. 3 40S THEW S.3 20s 8. 7 60MR 1. 0 SM TIMGALEN 0.0 0 16. 0 SOK 2.0 SMS TMP l 2. 6 lOS 8.0 401'!1 0.3 TMS TMP 2 0.0 0 8. 0 40M 12.5 sos T08-CC X PATO 0.0 0 4.0 40R-MR 1.3 SMS TOBAR! 66 0.3 SR 8. 0 401'!1 15.0 60S TROPHY 9.S 305 0.0 0 15.0 . 90S WALDRON 0.1 TR 2.7 40R 0.3 TMS WISCONSIN 271 1. 5 lOM 8. 0 401'!1 1.0 SMS WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.1 TR 1. 7 25R 0.3 TMS WORLD SEED 1809 0 .1 TR 20.0 lOOK S.8 20S YECORA 70 0.0 0 26.7 lOOMS 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 5.6 20MS 0. 2 SR 15.0 40MS-S ZAMBEZI 16.3 60MS 16.0 60MS 0.0 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 4.5 20S 0.2 TLM 4. 8 20S

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 8.9 8. 0 7.9

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t--' l...J 0

Table 1.27 Country means: All diseases; Arabian Peninsula 1977

-------------------------------------------------~--------~-----------------------------------------------~------------------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

SADRI 0.1 TR 17.9 80MS-S 10.6 605 BERKMEN 18.4 405 12.0 40MS-S 23.6 90S BI.JAGA YELLOW 15.0 50MS 53.0 1005 7.1 20S CAPE IT I 11. 7 50MS 12.7 60K 16.5 90S COCORIT 71 21. 2 705 7.4 40MS-S 2.4 105 DEIR ALLA 2 13.2 30MS 17.3 605 13.1 405 HOURANI 14.4 605 32.8 lOOVS 27.1 sos HOURANI NAWAWI 12.2 40S S.3 60K 15.8 905 INRAT 69 6.0 30S 17.0 70KS 18.9 905 .JORI C69 1. 3 SS 10.8 60KS 6.2 305 KHAPLI 20.7 805 20.0 lOOK 25.0 90S KUNDURU 1149 38.0 80S 15.4 SOKS-S 19.3 sos KYPEROUNDA 6.6 20KS 16.4 SOMS-S 38.3 905 PALESTINIAN 8 32.2 70S 17.3 60KS 19.4 905 PATRIZIO S.6 20MS 14.1 60K 33.S 905 SENATOR CAPELLI 4.8 20S 13.3 40KS-S 14.J 40S VERNAL 1.6 SS 6.0 60R-KR 25.1 S05

--------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 13.4 17.4 18.S

ATHENAIS 13.4 405 1.8 lOKS 12.2 40S BEECHER 12,4 405 5.6 30KS 11!. 3 S05 CUMllURIYET 50 22.0 70S 1.6 lOKS 26.7 605 EMIR 4.5 30MS-MJt o.o 0 21.0 sos GEM 16 .·2 70S 0.1 TKR 35.1 905 ORGE PAYS 25 15.2 605 0.1 TR 22.9 905 TOKAK 157/37 26.4 605 1. 7 lOK 18. 3 S05 --------------------------------------------------BARLEY 16.1 1.6 22.3

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Table 1.28 country aeans; All diseases; Ethiopia 1977 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------------------------------

111/33 0.0 0 0.0 0 63.5 lOOS 5.5 7.0 1.5 3.0

AFRICA MAYO 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 0 5R 5.0 5.0 3. 0 3.0

AGENT = CI 13523 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0

ARIANA 66 5. 4 25MR 0.0 0 16.0 80MR 5.5 7.0 4.0 s.o

ARTHUR 0.0 o 65.0 65S o.o 0 9.0 9.0 0.0 0.0

ARZ 0.0 a o.o 0 26.0 65KR 9.0 9.0 4.0 4.0

AURORA 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4 .. o

BEZOSTAYA l 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 LS 3.0

BISERKA 0.5 SR 0.0 0 0.4 TKS 4.0 4.0 0.0 0.0

BLUEBOY II 1.0 5R o.o 0 2.0 lOR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BO LAL 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.5 TS 7.0 7.0 2.S s.o

CAJEKE 71 0.0 0 2.0 5MR 1.0 SR 7.0 7.0 3.0 3.0

CAPPELLE DESPREZ 40.0 40S 0.0 0 10.0 lOS 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 5MS 9.0 9.0 6.0 6.0

CHENAB 70 3.3 lOS 0.0 0 36.7 90S 7.7 9.0 2.S 5.0

CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0

CHRIS 0.0 0 s.o 25R 25.0 25S 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0

CI 14306 o.o 0 20.0 25MS 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 o.o 0.0

COMBINATION II 0.0 0 2.0 lOR 2S.0 2SS 7.0 7.0 6 ·. 0 6.0

COMBINATION III o.o 0 100.0 lOOS o.o 0 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

COMBINATION IV 0 .·O 0 65.0 65S 0.0 o 9.0 9.0 6.0 6.0

CRESPO 63 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 9.0 9.0 5.0 s.o

DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 TR 6.0 6.0 s.o 5.0

EAGLE 0.0 0 65.0 65S 0.2 TR 9.0 9.0 0.0 0.0

EGYPT NA 95 10.0 25MR 65.0 65S 52.0 65MS 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 f-1 ERA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 s.o s.o w FKN ( II-50-1 7) 0.0 0 0.0 0 40.0 40S 8.0 8.0 4. 0 4.0 I-'

FLETCHER 0.0 0 6.0 lOM o.o 0 7.0 7.0 0.0 0.0

FLORENCE AURORE 8.3 2SS 0.0 0 10.7 30S 6.3 9.0 3.S 4.0

FN X KIDA/Kll7A 1. 0 SR 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 1.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0

FOX 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 7.0 7.0

GALA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 9.0 9.0 0.0 0.0

GAMUT 0.0 0 15.0 2SK 0.0 0 7:0 7.0 o.o o.o

GIZA lSS S.3 20KS 1. 0 lOR 2.7 20KR 7.3 9.0 4.0 5.0

GIZA 1S6 0.0 0 2.0 lOR o.o 0 7.0 7.0 0.0 o.o

GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

H 441 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 lOKR 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0

HEINES VII 40.0 40S 0.0 0 80.0 sos 6.0 6.0 s.o s.o

HYBRID 46 1. 0 SR 0.0 0 2s.o 25S 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0

I SR-11-RA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 TR 7.0 7 .-0 0.0 0.0

II-64-22 0.0 0 20.0 25KS 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 0.0 0.0

INIA 66 ·0. 0 0 0.0 0 1. 3 lOMR 7.7 9.0 2.5 s.o

IRNERIO 16.7 sos 0.0 0 36.7 90S S.7 9.0 l. 5 3.0

JUPATECO 73 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0

KALYANSONA 3.3 lOS 0.0 0 13. 5 40S 8. 3 9.0 l.S 3.0

KAVKAZ 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 ~-0 3.0

KENYA FARMER 26.0 65KR 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

KENYA PLUME 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 0.0 0.0

KHOSTI 25.0 65S 0.0 0 34.7 90S 6.0 9.0 3.5 7.0

KOSE 220/39 40.0 sos 32.0 80MS 6.5 lSMS 6.0 7.0 2.S 5.0

LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 65.0 65S 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 65.0 65S 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 0.0 0. 0-

LUCERO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 5. 0 s.o

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I-' VJ N

Table 1.28 Country means; All diseases; Ethiopia 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

MARA MEN DOS MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE M-ORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-4Rll 4 NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PEN.JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SE LP EK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SURAK 1593/51 T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP. 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBARI 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA DOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI RR

0.5 0. 0 0.0 3.3 5.0

10.0 0.0

40.0 0.0

28.3 2.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 3 0.0 0.0

33.3 0.0 o.o 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0

32.9 1.0

48.3 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 o.o 1. 0 0.0 0.5 0. 0 0. 5

6 .1

4MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

lOS 0. 0 15S 0.0

25MR 65.0 0 0. 0

405 0.0 0 0.0

755 0.0 lOR 2.0

SR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.5

5.MS 2. 5 0 0.0 0 0.0

9SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 <i. 0

SR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0

65S 0.0 5R 0.0

sos 24.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 16.0 0 2. 0 0 4.0 0 65.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2. 0

SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 0.0

SR 5.0 0 0.0

SR 0.0 0 1. 0

5R 0.0

6.6

0 26.7 0 0.2 0 o.o 0 10.0 0 14.1

6SS 100.0 0 o.o

0 0 0

lOR 0 0 0

SR

o.o o.o

23.3 6S.O 32.0 6S.O 0. 0 3.3 6. 7 o.o 0.0

25R 0 0 0 66.7 0 0.0 0 100.0 0 12.5 0 25.0 0 0 0 0

60MS 0 0

40MR lOR

lOMR 65S

0 0

30.0 2.7 o.o 0.2

39.S 100.0

0.2 2S.O 65.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

5MR 0. 0 0 2.7 0 l. 0

25R 0.0 0 0. 0

25R O·. 0 0 1. 0 0 0.5

5R 0.0 0 0.5

14.8

6SS TR

0 305 405

1005 0

0 0

705 655

40.MS 6S5

0 lOS 205

0 0

1005 0

1005 2S5 25S 905

10.MS 0

TR 1005 1005

TR 25S 655 SMS

0 0 0 0

20MR/TS TS

0 0 0

TS TS

0 TS

Septoria AFI HR

5.7 9.0 7.0 6.3 8.0 2.0 7.0

8.0 7.0 7.3 5.0 9.0 3.0 5.0 7.7 6.7 8.0 7.0 6.7 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 7.0 8.7 6.0 9.0 5.3 3.0 9.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 9.0 4. 0

6.6

8.0 9.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 2.0 7.0

8.0 7.0 9.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 5.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 9.0 9.0 6.0 9.0 7.0 3.0 9.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 9. 0 9.0 4.0 9.0 4.0

Powdery Mil AFI HR

Helminthosp AFI RR

2.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 1.5 5.0 3.0

6.0 5.0 5.0 l.O 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 2.0 o.o 8.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 1. 5 2.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 5.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 o.o 5.0 2.0 4.0 0.0

2.7

4.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 3. 0

6.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 8.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 o.o 5.0 5.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 4. 0 4.0 0.0

Rhyne hosp AfI HR

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~

w

Table 1.28 Country means; All diseases; Ethiopia 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

BAD RI BERKMEN BIJAGA YELLOW CAPEITI COCORIT 71 DEIR ALLA 2 HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI VERNAL

DURUM WHEAT

ATHENAIS BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 EMIR GEM ORGE PAYS 25

Leaf Rust ACI HR

13 .·3 49.0 28.0 l. 3 3. 0

28.7 22.3 13.3

0. 3 12. 3 65.0 27.0 32.3 l. 7. 4. 0

14.0 1.0

1 7. 2 .

0.0 2.9

43. 3 0.0 9.7 0.0

40S 95S

·SOS SMR

SS ?OMS

355 40S

SR lOS 65S

65MS 9SS 2SR lOS 40s

SR

0 20MR

65S 0

20S 0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 .o. 0

32.0 7.5 6.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 o.o

2.6

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

0 0

lOMS 0 0

SMS SMR

0 0 0

40MS lSS

lSMS lOMR

0 SMR

0

0 0 0 0 0 0

Stem Rust ACI RR

53.3 75.0 26.7 63. 9 18. 7 57.1 6S.O 64.7 16.7 30.0

5.0 62.S S7.7 56.7 S4.0 6S.3

4.0

49.3

10.0 3.0

14.0 40.0 5.7 0.5

sos lOOS sos

lOOS 40S

lOOS lOOS lOOS

40S 70S 2SR

lOOS 90S 90S sos

lOOS lOKR

20S TS

20MS 40S

20MS TS

Septoria AFI HR

5.3 1.3 7. 7 5.3 4.3 5.3 7.0 5.0 5.7 8.3 8.0 2.0 4.3 5.3 4.3 4.3 5.0

5.2

7.0 3.0 9.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 9.0 6.0 7.0 9.0 8.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 s.o

Powdery Kil AFI RR

Helm:inthosp AFI RR

3.0 1. 5 3.5 2.5 2.0 3.S 5.0 4.0 4.5 0.5 0.0 2.0 3. s 4.0 1. 5 4.5 0.0

2. 8

6.0 3.0 7.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 6.0 0.0

Rhynchosp AFI RR

-------------------------------------------~----------------4.0 6.0 .4 .0 8.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.5 7.0 3.0 3.0 2.3 4.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 8.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 7.0 2.5 s.o 3. 0 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.S 5.0 6.0 6.0

TOKAK 157/37 41. 7 65S 0.0 0 1 7". 3 40MS-S 0.3 1. 0 2.0 4.0 s.o 8.0 w ------------------------------------------~-------------------~~~--~-----------------------------------------------------------

BARLEY 16.3 0.0 10.6 2.6 2.5 S.2

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Table 1.30 Country means; All diseases; Kenya 1977 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel11inthosp Rhynchosp ACI !fR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AF.I HR AFI HR

111/33 10.0 lOS 80.0 sos ARIANA 66 0.0 0 70.0 70S BEZOSTAYA l 10.0 lOS 0.2 TR BISERKA o.s TMS s.o SS BOL.\.L s.o SS 1.0 TS CHENAB 70 10.0 lOS s.o SS FLORENCE AURORE 0.2 TR 60.0 60S GIZA 1S5 0.0 0 15.0 15S INIA 66 40.0 40S 4.0 SMS IRNERIO 20.0 20S 70.0 70S KALYANSONA 20.0 20S s.o SS KAVKAZ 0.0 0 1.0 TS KHOSTI 0.0 0 90.0 90S KOSE 220/39 o.o 0 70.0 70S MARA 0. 4 TMR 70.0 10s MEXICAN! 20.0 20s so.o sos MEXIPAK 6S 40.0 40S 4.0 SMS N.P 839 s.o lOMS-MS s.o SS PENJAMO 62 30.0 30S 60.0 60S PITIC 62 60.0 60S SAVA 10.0 lOS s.o SS SOLTANE 30.0 30S 30.0 3l>s SONALIKA 30.0 30S 0.4 TMR STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 1.0 TS SURA!( 1593/51 10.0 lOS 70~0 70S

i--' TROPHY 10.0 lOS 0.2 TR VJ YEKTAY 406 s.o SS so.o sos ~ ZLATNA COLINA s.o SS 10.0 10S

-------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 11.6 32.9

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t--' w U1

Table 1.30 Country means; All diseases; Kenya 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

BAD RI 4.0 SMS BERKMEN l. 0 TVS BIJAGA YELLOW 30.0 30S DEIR ALLA 2 10.0 lOS HOURANI s.o SS HOURANI NAWAWI s.o SS INRAT 69 0.0 0 JORI C69 10. 0 lOS KUNDURU 1149 1. 0 TS KYPEROUNDA s.o SS PALESTINIAN 8 2.0 SMR PATRIZIO 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0

DURUM WHEAT S.6

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 BEECHER o.o 0 CUMHURIYET SO 0.0 0 GEM 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 2S o .. 0 0 TOKAK 1S7/37 0.0 0

BARLEY (). 0

Stem Rust 5eptoria Powde.ry Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

1. 0 TS 70.0 70S 70.0 705 s.o SS

80.0 sos 60.0 60S 40.0 405 s.o SS

60.0 605 10.0 105 20.0 20S 80.0 ao5 so.o sos

42. 4

10.0 lOS 30. 0 30S 30. 0 30S 10. 0 lOS 30.0 30S 0.8 TMS

18.S

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.._.. w O"\

Table 1.31 Country means; All diseases; Tanzania 1977

- V A R r E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13S23 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI" LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 9S ERA FKN ( II-S0-1 7) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA lSS GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-6"4-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust .\CI HR ACI HR ACI HR

s.o 30.0 0.0 s.o 1. 0 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.0 1.0

20.0 0.0 1.0 s.o 5.0 0.0 -0. 0 0.0 0.0

10.0 0.0

25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

30.0 s.o 0.0 s.o

30.0 20.0

5. 0 0.0 0.0

15.0 10.0 20.0 1. 0 0.0

40.0 10.0

5.0 0.0

10.0 10.0 20.0 60. 0

0.0 0.0 0.0

SS 0.0 305 0.0

0 30.0 SS 0.0 TS 0.0

0 s .0 TS 0.0 TR 0.0

0 0. 0 TS 0.0

20S s.o 0 10.0

TS 0.0 SS S.O SS 1.0

0 10.0 0 lS.O 0 lS.O 0 10.0

lOS 30.0 0 80.0

2 SS 1. 0 0 s. 0 0 40.0 0 40.0 0 0 .0 0 10.0 0 0.0

30S 0.0 SS 1 .0

0 30. 0 SS 0.0

305 10.0 205 0.0

SS 10.0 0 0. 0 0 10.0

lSS 0.0 105 0.0 20S 0.0

TS -0.0 0 30.0

40S 30.0 lOS 1.0

ss. s .0. 0 0. 0

lOS 20.0 105 0.0 205 1.0 60S ·1.0

0 40.0 0 40.0 0 1. 0

0 30.0 0 0.0

30S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0

SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 .o 10 '0 0 0.0

SS 0.0 lOS 0.0

0 0.0 SS 0.0 TS 0.0

lOS 0.0 lSS 0.0 lSS 0.0 lOS 0.0 30S o.o BOS 0.0

TS 0.0 SS 0.0

405 0.0 40S 0.0

0 0.0 lOS 0.0

0 0.0 0 o.o

TS 10.0 305 0.0

0 0.0 105 0.0

0 o.o 105 0.0

0 0.0 lOS 0.0

0 0.0 0 . 0. 0 0 0.0 0 10.0

30S 0.0 305 1. 0

TS 0."0 SS 0.0

0 0. 0 205 0.0

0 0.0 TS 20. 0 TS S .-0

40S 0.0 40S 20.0

TS 15. 0

30S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS ·o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 0

TS 0 0 0 0 0

20S SS

0 20S 155

5eptoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI BB

4.0 s.o 1. 0 1.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 2.0 s.o 4. 0. 3.0 1. 0 0.0 6.0 9.0 s.o 6.0 1.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 2.0 3.D 6.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 s.o 3 .0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1. 0 0.0 3.0 0.0 s.·o 0.0 0.0 1. 0 3. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8. 0 8. 0 0.0 6. 0 0.0

4.0 s.o 1.0 1.0 0.0 8.0 o.o 2.0 s.o 4.0 3.0 1..0 0.0 6.0 9.0 5.0 6.0 1.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 2.0 3.0 6.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 3.0 3 .0 3.0 LO 3.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 3.0 o.o 5.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 6.0 0.0

Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR

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..... w ....J

Table 1.31 Country means; All diseases; Tanzania 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

MARA MEN DOS MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 6S MICHIGAN AMBER MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NP 839 NS-4R#4 N.URI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO .PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-Sl s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X 5URAK 1593/51 T. SPELTA ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBARI 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONS.IN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA DOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust ACI HR ACI BR ACI BR

5.0 0.0 5.0 0.0

10.0 60.0

o.o

5. 0. 0.0

25.0 5.0 1.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0

10.0 40.0 1.0

20.0 0.0

10.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.0

30.0 .15. 0

0.0 s.o s.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1. 0 5.0 0.0 0.0 s. 0 s.o 0.0 5.0 0.0 l. 0

6. 9

SS 1.0 0 15.0

SS 10. 0 0 5.0

lOS 10.0 60S 20.0

0 10.0

SS 0.0 0 0.0

2SS 10.0 SS 10.0 TS 0.0 TS 0.0

0 0.0 0 10.0

lOS 15.0 40S 10.0

TS 40.0 20s s.o

0 0.0 lOS s.o

0 0.0 TS 5.0

0 20.0 0 15.0

ss 1.0 TS 20.0

30S 5.0 lSS 0.0

0 15.0 SS 20.0 SS lS.O

0 30.0 0 20.0 0 s.o 0 5.0

TS 5.0 SS 10. 0

0 1.0 0 30.0

SS 0.0 SS 0.0

0 10.0 SS 0.0

0 20.0 TS 10.0

9.9

TS 10.0 lSS o.o lOS 5.0

SS 20.0 lOS 0. 0 20S 0.0 lOS 0.0

0 0.0 0 10.0

lOS 5.0 lOS o.a

0 o.a 0 6a.o a a.o

10s a.a lSS 5.a lOS 2a.a 405 a.a ss a .a o a.a

SS 0 .0 0 a.o

SS 30. a 20S o.a 15S o.a

TS 2a.O 20S o.a

SS 40.a 0 10.a

lSS o.a 20S 20.a lSS 20.a 30S 3a.o 205 o.a

SS 0 .a ss a. a SS 0. a

lOS o.a TS 10.0

305 10.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0

lOS 30.0 0 10.0

205 0.0 105 0.0

4. 9

lOS 0

SS 20S

0 0 0

0 lOS

SS 0 0

60S 0 0

SS 20S

0 0 0 0 0

30S 0 a

20S 0

405 lOS

0 20S 205 305

0 0 a 0 a

105 las

0 0

305 las

a 0

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI BR

7.a a.o 4.a 9.a a.a 0.0 a.a

s.a 4.a 3.0 a.a 9.a La a.o 9.0 s.o 4.0 i.a 7.a 1. 0 3.a 3.a t. a a.o o.a 4.a 1. 0 a.a o.a 6.0 7.a s.a o.o 1.0 9.0 1. a 1. a a.a a.a 1.0 o.a 4.a 9.0 7.0 9.0 8.0

3. 0

7.0 0.0 4.0 9.a 0.0 0.0 0.0

5.0 4.0 3.0 0.0 9.0 1.0 0.0 9.0 s.o 4.0 1.0 7.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 l. 0 0.0 o.o 4.0 1.0 8.0 0.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 0.0 1.0 9.0 1.0 1.0 o.o o.o 1.0 o.o 4.0 9.0 7.0 9.0 8.0

Bel•inthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.31 Country means; All diseases; Tanzania 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR

BADil.I s.o SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 BERKMEN lS.0 15S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o BI.JAGA YELLOW o.o 0 30.0 30S 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 CAPE I TI 10.0 !OS 0. 0 0 s.o SS 1. 0 1.0 COCORIT 71 1. 0 TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 DEIR ALLA 2 s.o SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 s.o s.o HOURANI 20.0 20S 1. 0 TS 20.0 20S 3.0 3.0 HOURANI NAWAWI lS.O lSS 0.0 0 15.0 !SS 1.0 1. 0 INRAT 69 1.0 TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 0 1. 0 .JORI C69 20.0 20S 30.0 30S 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KHAPLI s.o SS 1. 0 TS 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 KUNDURU 1149 5.0 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 KYPEROUNDA 10.0 !OS 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 PALESTINI~ 8 5.0 SS 5.0 SS 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 PATRIZIO 1.0 TS 0.0 0 10.0 !OS 2.0 2.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 15.0 !SS 1.0 1.0 VERNAL 5.0 SS o.o 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 ---------------------------------------------------~-------------------~------------------------------·~----~------------------~--DURUM WHEAT 7.8 3. 9 3.8 2.9

ATHENA.IS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 CUMHURIYET SO 20.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 E:-IIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 GEM 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0

I-' ORGE PAYS 2S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 w TOKAK 157/37 5.0 SS 0.0 0 1.0 TS 3. 0 3.0 CD ~---------------------------------------------------------------~-------------~-----------------------------------------------~---BARLEY 3. 6 0.0 0.1 3. 7

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I-' w \.D

Table l.JS Country means~ All dis~asei; Mexico 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13S23 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE OESPREZ CARTHAGE 14 CHENAS 70 CHOTI. LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA lSS GIZA 1S6 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I 5R-ll-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO .JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI K05E 220;39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust ACI HR

30.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

12.0 0.2 0.0 0.2

60.0 40.0 20.S 0.2

so.o so.o 32.0 3.0

10.0 0.2

18.0 0.0

16.0 6.0

60.0 27.0 12.0 0.0 0.4

16.0 2.0 0.0 0.2

36.0 3.6

60.0 0.0

36.0 10.0 0.0

12.0 4.5

90.0 24.0 0.2

lS.O 0. 2" 0.0 1.0

40.0 70.0 0.0

so.o 0.0

30S TR/40S

0 0 0

20MS-MR TR

0 TR

60S 20-60S T-40S

TR sos sos

40MS SMS-MR 5-20MS

TR 20S-MS

0 20MS

lOMS-MR 60S

30S-MS 20MS-MR

0 TMR

20MS SMR/30S

0 TR

40MS-S 4MS-S

60S 0

40S-MS lOS

0 20MS-MR

5MS-S 90S

30MS TR

]OMS-MR TR

0 TS

405 705

0 sos

0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0. 0 0.8 0.0

30.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 8.0 0. 0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 o .. 0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0 .0 0.0 0.0

0 0

TMS 0

30S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMS 0

SS SS

0 0 0

SS 0 0 0 0 0

TMS-MR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0 0 0

Stea Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ·o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.35 Country means; All diseases; Mexico 1977

---------------------------------------~-------------------~-------------------------~--~-------------------------------~-------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septon.a Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AF! HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 MENDOS 9.0 lOS-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 MENGAVI 8156 40.0 20-605 0.0 0 0.0 0 MEXICAN I 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 MEXIPAK 65 12.S TS-30MS 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 MICHIGAN AMBER 80.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.9 TS-KS 0.0 0 0.0 0 EXCHANGE MORO 80.0 80S 0.0 0 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 NP 839 15.5 TS-30S 0.0 0 0.0 0 NS-4R#4 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 NURI 7.0 40.0 20-60s 0.0 0 0.0 0 ORCA 4.0 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 PEN.JAMO 62 12.0 20M/60S 0.0 0 o.o 0 PITIC 62 28.0 20-SOMS 0.0 0 o.o 0 POLK 0.2 TR/40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 PRES KA 0.2 TR/305 0.0 0 0.0 0 RASHID 60.0 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0. s 11.3 so.o sos 0 .-0 0 0.0 0 SAVA 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 SELPEK 1.0 TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 SOLTANE 20.0 10-30S 0.0 0 0.0 0 ,..... SONALIKA 70.0 70s 0.0 0 0.2 TR

~ STRAMPELLI. 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 SUPER X 18.0 30MS-MR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 SURAK 1S93/Sl 60.0 605 0. 0. 0 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 4S.O SOS-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 TANORI 71 9.0 lOS-MS 4. 0 SMS 0.0 0 THATCHER BC RL4203 40.5 45MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 THEW 70.0 10s o.o 0 0.0 0 TIMGALEN 28.0 20-SOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 TMP 1 3.0 5MR-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 TMP 2 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 18.0 30MS-MR 0.0 0 0 . <> 0 TOBAR! 66 2.0 5MR/60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 TROPHY 27.0 30MS-S o. o· 0 0.0 0 WALDRON 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 36.0 40MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 WORLD SEED 1809 0.9 TMS-S o.o 0 0.0 0 YECORA 70 70.0 70S 0.0 0 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 ZAMBEZI 27.0 30MS-S 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

----------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 20.4 0. 7 0.0

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Table 1.35 Country aeans; All diseases; Mexico 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rbynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI RR ,\FI HR AFI HR AFI HR AJ"I HR

BAD RI 0.6 TMS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 BERKMEN 24.0 30MS 0.0 0 0. 0 0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 1. 5 SR-MR 20.0 205 0.0 0 CAPE I TI 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 COCORIT 71 2.0 SMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 DEIR ALLA 2 18.0 30MS-MR 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 HOURANI s.o SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 HOURANI NAWAWI 16.0 20MS 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 INRAT 69 3.0 lOR-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 .JORI C69 2.0 SMR/305 0.0 0 o.o 0 KHAPLI 16.0 40KR 12.0 20MR-MS o.o 0 KUNDURU 1149 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 KYPEROUNDA 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 PALEST_;fNIAN 8 0.2 TR 4.0 lOMR 0.0 0 PATRIZIO 4.5 15MR-R 0.0 0 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 VERNAL 3.0 lOR-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0

---------------------------------~--~---------------------~~~~-· DURUM WHEAT 7.6 ).1 o.o

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 CUMHURIYET SO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 EMIR o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 GEM o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 TOKAK 157/37 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 ~ ---------------------------------~-~----------------------~-~-----------------------~---~------------------~-----------------BARLEY o.o 0.0 o.o ---~-----------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------~---------------------------------

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I-' ,j:>.

N

Table 1.37 Country aeans; All diseases; Geraany 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

111/33 AFRIC.\ .MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-1 7 l FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSON.\ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MARA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

60.0 10.0 20.0 0.0

40.0 20.0 8.0 0.0

60.0 0.0

100.0 o.o 4.0

20.0 20.0 40.0 8.0 0.0

40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0 0.0

10.0 40.0' 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.0

20.0 20.0

0.0 20.0 0.0 8.0

20.0 0.0

20.0 0.0

40.0 10.0 30.0

0.0 20.0

0.0 40.0 20.0 40. 0 60.0 60.0 60.0 40.0 0.0

75MS 25MR 25MS

0 SOMS 25MS lOMS

0 75MS

0 lOOS

0 lOMR SOMR 25MS SOMS lOMS

0 50MS SOMS 25MS 25MS

0 25MR 50MS 25MS 25MS

0 0

25MS 50MR

0 SOMR

0 !OMS 50MR

0 50MR

0 50MS 25MR 75MR

0 50MR

0 SOMS 25MS 50MS 75MS 75MS 75MS 50MS

0

Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR ..\FI RR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.37 .Country means; Ali ~iseases; Ger•any 1977 ----------------------------------------------~~~-------------------~~--~---------------------------------------------~~~~--

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------------------------~-----------~------~--------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------

MENDOS 60.0 75KS MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 MEXICAN! 0.0 0 MICHIGAN AMBER 100.0 lOOS MIDA-MCMURACHY X 20.0 50MR EXCHANGE MORO 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA 20.0 25KS NP 839 40.0 50MS NS-4R#4 40.0 50MS NURI 70 10.0 25MR ORCA 0.0 0 PARTIZANKO 60.0 75MS PENJAMO 62 40.0 50MS PITIC 62 0.0 0 POLK 0. 0 0 PRES KA 10.0 25MR RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 s 113 4.0 lOMR SAVA 60.0 75KS SELPEK 40.0 50MS SOLTANE 20.0 50MR SONALIKA 0.0 0 STRAMPELLI 100.0 lOOS SUPER X 40.0 50MS

r-' SURAK 1593/51 o.o 0 ~ T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 w TANORI 71 20.0 50MR

THATCHER BC RL4203 10.0 25MR THEW 0. 0 0 TIMGALEN 10.0 25.KR TMP l 60.0 75KS TMP 2 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 TOBAR I 66 0.0 0 TROPHY 20.0 25MS WALDRON 0.0 0 WISCONSIN 271 40.0 50MS WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 10.0 25MR WORLD SEED 1809 20.0 25MS YECORA 70 0.0 0 YEKTAY 406 40.0 50MS ZAMBEZI 0.0 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 20.0 50MR

BREAD WHEAT 21. 5

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Table 1.37 Country means; All diseases; Germany 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------~----~----------------------~--------------------------~-------------------------

BAD RI 5.0 25R BERKMEN 40.0 SOMS BIJAGA YELLOW 80.0 lOOMS CAPE IT I 0.0 0 COCORIT 71 20.0 SOMR DEIR ALLA 2 20.0 SOMR HOURANI 80.0 lOOMS HOURANI NAWAWI 20.0 SOMR INRAT 69 0.0 0 JORI C69 0.0 0 KHAPLI 20.0 SOMR KUNDURU 114 9 60.0 75MS KYPEROUNDA 20.0 SOMR PALE,STI.NIAN 8 40. 0 SOMS PATRIZIO 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI 80.0 lOOMS VERNAL 60.0 75KS

------------------------------------------~-------~--~------------------~-----------------------------------~----------------~---DURUM WHEAT

ATHENAIS BEECHER GEM

BARLEY

32 .1

9.0 9.0 9.0

9.0

9.0 9.0 9.0

I-' -------------------------------------------------------~---------------------~-------------------------~-------------------------

J:>. J:>.

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Table 1.39 Country means; All iiseases; England 1977

- ~ A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 0.2 TR AFRICA MAYO 8.0 lOMS AGENT = CI 13523 so.o so vs ARIANA 66 o.s TLM ARTHUR 20.0 20S ARZ 0.2 TR AURORA o.s TLM BEZOSTAYA 1 3.S SHM BISERKA 3.0 SM BLUEBOY II 32.0 40MS BO LAL 40.0 405 CAJEME 71 2.S SLM CAPPELLE DESPREZ s.o SS CHENAB 70 3.0 SM CHOTI LERMA 28. 0 40HM CHRIS 0.8 TMS CI 14306 80.0 805 COMBINATION II 8.0 !OMS COMBINATION III 3.0 SM COMBINATION IV 70.0 70VS CRESPO 63 3.S SHM DOU'l:iGA 74 0.4 TMR EAGLE 0.4 TMR EGYPT NA 9S 60.0 60VS ERA 10.S lSHM

I-' FKN ( II-S0-1 7) 14.0 20HM .i:.. FLETCHER 12.0 20M lll FLORENCE AURORE 3.0 SM

FN X MIDA/Kll7A 0.2 TR FOX 80.0 sos GALA 7.0 !OHM GAMUT 14.0 20HM GIZA 1S5 0.2 TVR GIZ.A 1S6 o.s TLM GT-11-3 2/1120 1.0 SR H 441 6.0 lSMR HYBRID 46 2.S SLM I SR-11-RA s.o !OLM II-64-22 7.0 lOHM INIA 66 3.0 SM IRNERIO 80.0 80V5 JUPATECO 73 7.S lSLM KALYANSONA 16.0 20MS KAVKAZ 2. 3 SVR-HM KENYA FARMER .12. 0 lSMS KENYA PLUME 7.5 !SLM KHOSTI 2.5 SLM KOSE 220/39 48.0 60MS LR9 lC THATCHER 21. 0 30HM LUCERO 8.0 lOMS MEN DOS 3 2. 0 40MS MENGAVI 8156 21. 0 30HM MEXICAN! 0. 2 TR

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Table i.39 Country •eans; All diseases; England 1977

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------~--- V A R I E T Y -

MEXIPAK 65 MICHIGAN AMBER MORO NP 339 NS-4R#4 NURI 70 ORCA PARTIZANKO PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK PRES KA RASHID RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SAVA SELPEK SOLT.ANE SON.ALIKA STRAMPELLI SUPER X SUR.AK 1593/51 T. SPELT.A ALBUM TANORI 71 THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN TMP l TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO TOBAR! 66 TROPHY WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 YEKTAY 406 ZAMBEZI ZLATNA OOLINA

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR Al"I HR AFI HR AFI HR

30.0 30S 50.0 50VS 0.2 TR 5.0 lOLM 5.0 lOLM 0.2 TR 8.0 lOMS 6.0 lOM

12.0 20M/40S 12.0 lSMS 5.o SS

40.0 40S 40.0 40S 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 3. 0. SM 9.0 lSM 4.0 lOMR 4.0 SMS 0.6 TM

32.0 40MS 60.0 60S 0.2 TR 0.6 TM

16.0 40MR 12.0 lSMS 48.0 60MS 21.0 30HM

2.0 Sl'IR lS.O lSS 3.0 SM 7.5 lSLM 1.0 SR

so.o sos 14.0 20HM 0.6 TM 0.5 TLM

10.5 lSHM 3.0 SM 3.0 SM

14.9

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I-' it:> -.J

Table 1.39 Country •eans; All diseases; England 1977

---------------------------------------------~--------------------~----------------------~--~~~-------------------~------------- V A R I E T 1 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 2.5 SLM BERKMEN 12.0 lSMS BIJAGA 7ELLOW 70.0 70VS CAPEITI 3.0 SM COCORIT 71 0.4 TMR DEIR ALL.\ .2 9.0 lSM HOURANI 12.0 lSMS HOURANI NAWAWI 0.0 0 INR.\T 69 2.5 SLM JORI C69 3.0 SM KUNDURU 1149 9.0 lSM K'lPEROUNDA 10,s 15HM P.\TRIZIO 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI 3.5 SHM

DURUM WHEAT 9.8

ATHENAIS 1.0 TS BEECHER 1. 0 TVS CUMHURI'lET 50 1.0 TVS EMIR 0.0 0 GEM 1.0 TS ORGE PAYS 25 1.0 TS TOKAK 1S7/37 o.o 0

BARLEY 0.7

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co

Table 1.40 Country means; ~-- Jiseases; Netherlands 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

111/33 AFRICA MAYO AGENT = CI 13523 °ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZQSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 74 CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN (II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/KlliA FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-3 2/1120 H 441 HEINES VII

·HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA rt-64-22 INIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA KAVKAZ

.KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME KHO ST I KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Lear ?.u3t ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

11.0 64.0 72. 0 l. l

72.0 2.0

17.0 21. 5 57.0 3.0

69.3 1.0 9.0

42.0 11. 0 61. 0 45.0 39.6 42.0 56 .. o 39.6 10.5 58.0 30.0 39.6 29.0 14.0 ~4.0 4.5 1.0

39.6 3. 5

28.0 1.1 2.5 4.5

28.0 11. 0 12.0 42.0 7.0 6.0

84.6 14.0 46.0 20.5 7.0

24.0 5.0

89.1 39.6 39.6 28.0

30MR 80MS 90MS

5MR 90MS

15R 40M

50MS 905

lOR-MR 99S

SR 30MR

90MR-MS 30MR

90S 80M

99MR 70MR-MS

70MS 99MR

30M sos

50MR-MS 99MR

SOM 35MR 35MR

25R SR

99MR 15MR-5R

70MR lOR

lOMR 15R-MR

70MR 30MR 35MR

70MR-MS 35R

25MR 90VS 35MR 70MS 50MS

35R 60MR 15MR

995 99MR 99MR 70MR

Ste• Rust AC.I HR

Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.40 Country means; All diseases; Netherlands 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 17.0 40M MENDOS 28.0 70MR ME NGA VI 8156 21. 0 70R-MR MEXICAN I 1.1 lOR MEXIPAK 65 58.0 80S MICHIGAN AMBER 99.0 99S MIDA-MCMURACHY X 14.0 35MR EXCHANGE MO.RO 3.0 25R NOVA PRATA 12.0 35MR NP 839 7.8 15R-MS NS-4U4 28.0 70MR NURI 70 6.5 60R ORCA 2.5 15R PARTIZANKO 20.0 50MR PENJAMO 62 54.0 90MS PITIC 62 12.5 30M POLK 10.0 20R-MS PRES KA 72.0 90MS RASHID 54.0 90MS RIEBESEL 47-51 1.0 lOR s 113 3. 0 20R SAVA 59.0 90S SELPEK 26.Q 30MS SOLTANE 20.0 70MR

f-1 SONALIKA 4. 0 25R .I:>. STRAMPELLI 6.5 25MR l.C SUPER X 54.0 90MS

SURAK 1593/51 69.3 99S T. SPELTA ALBUM 2.6 25R TANORI 71 1. 0 SR THATCHER BC RL4203 36.0 90MR THEW 36.0 90MR-MS TIMGALEN 28.0 70MR TMP l 56.0 70MS TMP 2 1. 0 SR TOB-CC X PATO 3. l 15MR TOBAR I 66 2.0 lOR TROPHY 22.0 70MR WALDRON 28.0 70MR WISCONSIN 271 39.6 99MR WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 72.0 90MS WORLD SEED 1809 10.0 SOR YECORA 70 4.0 30R YEKTAY 406 34.0 50MS ZAMBEZI 36.0 60M ZLATNA DOLINA 38.0 60MS

BREAD WHEAT 27.3

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i-i (J1 0

Table l.~O Country •eans; All diseases; Netherlands 1977

---------------------------~------------------~---------------------~----~------------~--~~------------------~----~------~-- V A R I E T Y -

SADRI BERKMEN BIJAGA 1ELLOW CAPE I TI COCORIT 71 DEIR ALLA 2 HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8 PATRIZIO SEN.ATOR CAPELLI VERNAL

DURUM WHEAT

ATHENAIS BEECHER CUMHURIYET SO EMIR GEM ORGE PAYS 25 TOKAK 157/37

BARLEY

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

3.0 22.0 64.8

3.5 1.1

15.0 19.5 12.5 10.0 0.6

39.6 36.0 37.0 28.5

3.5 6.3

30.0

18.6

4.0 8.0 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0

1.9

20R 70MR

90S 25R SMR

40MR 40K

2SMR-MS 3SKR

SR 99MR

80MR-.MS 70.MS-.MS 7SMR-.MS

20R lOMR

SOMR-.MS

S.MS 10.MS

TS 0

TR TR

0

Stem Rust Septoria Powdery .Mil Relainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI RR AFI HR

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Table 1.42 Country means; All ~iseases; Czechoslovakia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/3 3 32.0 40MS 0.0 0.0 AFRICA MAYO 20.0 20S 0.0 0.0 ARIANA 66 3. 0 15R/30S 0.0 0.0 ARZ 24.0 30MS 0.0 0.0 CAJEME 71 24.0 30MS 0.0 0.0 CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 CHENAB 70 12. 0 30MR 0.0 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 30.0 30S o.o 0.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 CI 14306 o.o 0 8.0 8.0 COMBINATION II 12.0 30MR 8.0 8.0 COMBINATION III 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 COMBINATION IV 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CRESPO 63 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 EAGLE 21.0 30MR-S 0.0 0.0 EGYPT NA 95 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 ERA 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 FKN ( II-50-1 7) 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 FLETCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 FLORENCE AURORE 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 FN X· MIDA/K117A 20.0 205 8.0 8.0 GALA 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 GAMUT 0.0 0 0.0 o.o GIZA 155 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

I-' GIZA 156 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 U1 GT-11-32/1120 30.0 305 0.0 0.0 I-' H 441 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

I SR-il-RA 24.0 30M5 0.0 0.0 II-64-22 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 !NIA 66 2. 0 lOR o.o 0.0 IRNERIO 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 JUPATECO 73 30.0 305 0.0 0.0 KALYAN50NA 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KENYA FARMER 14.0 20MR-S 0.0 0.0 KENYA PLUME 0.0 0 0.0 o.o KHOSTI 40.0 405 0.0 0.0 KOSE 220/39 40.0 405 0.0 0.0 LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 MARA 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0 MENOOS 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 MENGAVI 8156 30.0 305 0.0 o.o MEXICAN! 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 MEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 EXCHANGE MORO 30.0 305 0.0 0.0 NOVA PRATA 4.0 20R/5S 8.0 8.0 NP 839 6.0 15MR 0.0 0.0 NS-4Rll4 25.0 255 0.0 0.0 NURI 70 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 ORG\ 50.0 sos 0.0 0.0

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Table l.~2 Country means; All diseases; Czechoslovakia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

---------------------------~------~-----------~---------------------------~--------------------~-----------~---------------~~~

PARTIZANKO 0.0 -0 0.0 0.0 PENJAMO 62 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 POLK 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 RASHID. 40.0 40S o.o 0.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 60.0 605 0.0 0.0 s 113 21. 0 30MR-S o.o 0.0 SELPEK 10.0 lOS 0.0 o.o SOLTANE 24.0 3-0MS 0.0 0 .0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 SUPER :< 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 SURAK 1593/51 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 30.0 30S 0.0 o.o TANORI 71 4. 0 20R 8.0 8.0 THATCHER BC RL~203 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 THEW 8.0 20MR 8.0 8.0 TIMGALEN 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 TMP 1 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 TMP 2 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 TOB-CC X PATO 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 TOBARr 66 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 TROPHY 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 WALDRON 12.0 30MR 0.0 0.0 WISCONSIN 271 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 WORLD SEED 1809 50.0 sos 8.0 8.0

!-' YECORA 70 4. 0 SMS 0.0 0. 0 (J1

YEKTAY 406 40.0 40S 0.0 0.0 N ZAMBEZI 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

BREAD WHEAT 15.4 1.2 . . ----------------------------------------------~----------------------~------------------------------------~-----------------~~~

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....... en V,)

Table 1.42 Country means; Ail diseases; Czechoslovakia 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BADRI 4.0 ~MS o.o 0.0 BERKMEN 40.0 40S o.o 0.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 o.o 0. 0 CAPE IT I 25.0 25S o.o 0.0 COCORIT 71 0.0 0 0.0 o~o DEIR ALLA 2 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 HOURANI 50.0 sos o.o 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 30.0 30S o.o 0.0 INRAT 69 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 JO.RI C69 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KHAPLI 16.0 40MR 0.0 0.0 KUNDURU 1149 30.0 30S o.o 0.0 KYPEROUNDA 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 PALESTINIAN 8 4. 0 lOMR o.o 0.0 PATRIZIO 25.0 25S o.o 0.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 30.0 30S o.o 0.0 VERNAL 4. 0 20R 0.0 0.0 -------------------------------~------------------------------~---------------~----~------------~--------~~----------------------

·DURUM WHEAT 18 .1 0.0

ATHENAIS 20.0 20S 0.0 0.0 BEECHER 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 CUMHURI'lET 50 14.0 20S-MR o.o 0.0 GEM 15.0 15S o.o 0.0 ORGE PAYS 25 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 TOKAK 157/37 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0

BARLEY 16.5 o.o

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...... (.Jl

.r:::.

Table 1.46 Countr;' means; All diseases; Romania 1977

- V A R I E T 1 -

111/33 Ar'RICA MAYO AGE~T = CI 13523 ARIANA 66 ARTHUR ARZ AURORA BEZOSTAYA l BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARTHAGE 7~

CHENAB 70 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CI 14306 COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV CRESPO 63 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 ERA FKN ( II-50-17) FLETCHER FLORENCE AURORE FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GIZA 155 GIZA 156 GT-11-32/11.20 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 !NIA 66 IRNERIO JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA. KAVKAZ KENYA f ARMER KENYA PLUME KHOSTI KOSE 220/39 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

'60. 0 12.0

4. 0 4.0 4.0

so.o so.o 60.0

4.0 4. 0

80.0 4.0 4.0

so.o . 0. 0

6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0

so.o 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 .4.0 4.0

80.0 36.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4. o

32.0 so.o 40.0 54.0 60.0 4.0 4.0

so.o 6.0 4.0

60.0 4. 0 6.0

60S 40.0 60R 12.0 20R 60.0 20R 0.0 20R 100.0 sos 0.0 sos 60s

20R/5S 20R sos 20R 20R sos

o 30R 20R 20R

20R/70S 30R sos 20R 20R 20R 30R 30R 20R 20R sos 60M 30R 30R 30R 20R

20R/60S 40MS sos 40S

60S-MS 60S 20R 20R sos

30R/60S 20R 60S 20R 30R

0. 0 12.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 s.o 2.0 4. 0

16.0 4S.O 24. 0 40.0 s. 0

12.0 80.0

2.0 4. 0

80.0 80.0 50.0 4.0

40.0 4. 0

32.0 16.0 8.0

so.o 40.0 32.0 50.0 24.0 32.0 0.0

32.0 40.0

4.0 80.0 32.0 4.0 0.0

60.0 12.0

80.0 sos 12.0 so.o sos 50.0

4.0 20R SO.O 6.0 30R/SOS SO.O 4.0 20R 32.0

SOMS 30MR

60S 0

lOOS 0 0

20M 40S

40MS 40M

20MR lOR 20R

40MR 60MS

40M 40S

20MR 30MR

805 lOR 20R sos sos sos 20R

SOMS 20R

40MS 40MR 20MR

sos 40S

40MS sos

60MR 40MS

0 40MS 40S 20R sos

40MS 20R

0 60S

30MR 30MR

sos sos sos

40MS

Stea Rust Septoria ACI HR AFI HR

Powdery Kil AFI HR

6.0 6.0 4. 0 2. 0 1. 0 4.0 s.o 6.0 0.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 6.0 6.0 1.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 7.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 1.0 LO 0.0 5.0 0.0 6.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 3. 0 6.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 2.0

6.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 ·l. 0 4.0 8. 0 6. 0 0.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 6.0 6. 0 4.0 6.0 2.0

. 6. 0 6.0 1. 0 6.0 1. 0 1. 0 7.0 2.0 1. 0 1. 0 5.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5. 0 LO 1. 0 1. 0 0.0 5.0 0.0 6.0 3.0 4. 0 4. 0 6.0 2.0 3. 0 6.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 2.0

Helminthosp Rhyncilosp AFI HR AFI HR

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Table 1.46 Country means; All diseases; Romania 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 0.0 0 12.0 20M 2.0 2.0 MEN DOS 6.0 30R 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 MENGAVI 8156 80.0 sos 32.0 40MS 1.0 1. 0 MEXICAN! 4.0 20R/60S 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 MEXIPAK 65 6.0 30R 4S.O 60MS 1.0 1.0 MICHIGAN AMBER 90.0 90S 100.0 lOOS s.o 8.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 4.0 20R 32.0 40MS 1.0 1. 0 EXCHANGE MORO so.o sos 16.0 20MS o.o 0.0 NOVA PRATA 4.0 20R/TS so.o sos 4.0 4.0 NP S39 so.o sos 12.0 30MR 7.0 7.0 NS-,!Rl4 4.0 20R/10S so.o sos 1.0 1. 0 NURI 70 4.0 20R 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 ORCA. 4.0 20R 4S.O 60MS 0.0 o.o PARTIZANKO 4.0 20R 32.0 40MS 3 .. 0 3.0 PENJAMO 62 6.0 30R 32.0 40MS 6.0 6. 0 PITIC 62 4.0 20R 48.0 60MS 1.0 1.0 POLK 90.0 90S 8.0 20MR 1.0 1.0 PRE SKA 4.0 20R 32.0 40MS 6.0 6.0 RASHID so.o sos so.o sos 7.0 7.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 so.o sos 0.0 0 0.0 o.o s 113 50. 0 sos o.o 0 4.0 4.0 SAVA 4. 0 20R/5S 40.0 40S 0.0 o.o SELPEK 4.0 20R 32.0 40MS 2.0 2.0 SOLTANE 6.0 30R 32.0 40MS 4.0 4.0 SONALIKA 4. 0 20R 4.0 20R 1.0 1.0 .... STRAMPELLI so.o sos 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 U1

()1 SUPER X 4. 0 . 20R 32.0 40MS 2.0 2.0 SURAK 1593/51 so.o sos 60.0 60S 5.0 5.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM so.o sos 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 TANORI 71 6.0 30R 0.0 0 s.o s.o THATCHER BC RL4203 4.0 20R 60.0 60S 4.0 4.0 THEW 4. 0 20R/TS s. 0 40R 3.0 3.0 TIMGALEN 4.0 20R 50.0 sos 1.0 1. 0 TMP 1 4.0 20R 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 TMP 2 6 .0 20R-MR 16.0 40MR 2.0 2.0 TOB-CC X PATO 6.0 30R 12.0 30MR 3.0 3.0 TOBAR! 66 6.0 30R 12.0 30MR 4.0 4.0 TROPHY 6.0 30R' 32.0 40MS 2.0 2.0 WALDRON 4.0 20R 50.0 sos 2.0 2. 0 WISCONSIN 271 6.0 30R 80.0 sos 6.0 6.0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 6.0 30R 80.0 sos 2.0 2.0 WORLD SEED 1809 6.0 30R 32.0 40MS 6.0 6.0 YECORA 70 4. 0 20R/S0S 4.0 20R 4.0 4.0 YEKTAY 406 60.0 60S 32.0 40MS 5.0 s.o ZAMBEZI 4. 0 20R 2.0 lOR 4.0 4.0 ZLATNA DOLINA 4..0 20R/5S 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 ~--------------------~----------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 24.8 32.3 3.5 ----------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------~-------~-----------------------------~-------

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Table 1.46 Country means; All diseases; Roaania 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 54.0 60S-MS 60.0 60S 6.0 6.0 BI.JAGA YELLOW 80.0 80S 4.0 4 .·o CAPE IT I 4.0 20R 4.0 20R 8.0 8.0 COCORIT 71 4.0 20R 8.0 20MR 6.0 6.0 DEIR ALLA 2 4.0 20R 8.0 a .. o HOURANI 6.0 30R/5S 60.0 60S 6.0 6.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 12.0 30MR 6.0 6.0 INRAT 69 4.0 20R/TS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o .JORI C69 6.0 30R o.o 0 8.0 a.o KHAPLI 4.0 20R 80.0 80S 0.0 o.o KUNDURU 114 9 24.0 40K 60.0 60S 4.0 4.0 K"lPEROUNDA 4.0 20R 60.0 60S 6.0 6.0 PALESTINIAN S 6.0 30R/5S 80.0 sos 6.0 6.0 PATRIZIO .4 .0 20R/TS 2.0 lOR 6.0 6.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 4. 0 20R 4 •. o 20R 7.0 7.0 VERNAL 2.0 lOR/TS 32.0 40MS 0.0 0.0

DURUM WHEAT 9.7 34.1 5.1

ATHENAIS 10.0 105 0.0 0 BEECHER 80.0 sos 0.0 0 CUMHURIYET 50 80.0 80S 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 EMIR 20 .. o 20S 0.0 0 0.0 o.o GEM so.o -sos 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 25 80.0 sos 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 TOKAK 157/37 80.0 80S 0.0 0 7.0 7.0

BARLEY 61. 4 . 0. 0 5.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------

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Table 1~47 Country means; All diseases; Cyprus 1977

- V A R I E T ¥ - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Bel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 100.0 lOOVS 0.4 TMR 0.0 o.o ARIANA 66 80.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 o.o BEZOSTAYA 1 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BISERKA 0. 0 0 0. 6 TM 0.0 0.0 BO LAL 90.0 90VS 0.5 TL.K 0.0 o.o CHENAB 70 20.0 20S 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 FLORENCE AURORE 10. 0 lOS 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 GIZA 155 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 0.0 0.0 I!'HA 66 10.0 lOS 0.5 TLM 0.0 0.0 IRNERIO so.o sos 0.8 TMS 0.0 0.0 KALYANSONA 30.0 305 0.5 TLM 7.0 7.0 KAVKAZ 0.2 TR 0.4 TMR 0.0 0.0 KHO ST I so.o sos 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 KOSE 220/39· 90.0 90VS 0.6 TM 0.0 0.0 !'I.ARA 40.0 40S 0.4 TMR 0.0 0.0 MEX I CA.NI 0.0 0 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 MEXIPAK 65 30.0 305 0.5 TLM 7.0 7.0 NP 839 8.0 lOMS 0.6 TM 0.0 0.0 PENJAMO 62 20.0 20S 0.5 TLM 0.0 0.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 0.5 TLM 7.0 7.0 RASHID 20.0 20S 0.6 TM 0.0 0.0 SAVA 0. b 0 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 SOLTANE 0. 0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 SON.ALIKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 STRAMPELLI 20.0 20S 0.5 TLM 0.0 0.0 ,_. SUR.AK 1593/51 90.0 90VS 0.5 TLM 0.0 0.0

01 .....J TROPHY 0.0 0 0.5 TLM o.o 0.0

YEKTAY 406 4. 0 5MS 0.6 TM 0.0 0 .. 0 ZLATNA DOLINA 4. 0 5M5 0.6 TM 0.0 o.o

BREAD WHEAT 28.S 0.5 1. 4

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Table l.47 Country means; All diseases; Cyprus 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI. HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------·----------------------------------------------------------------------.------------------------------------BAORI 8.0 lOMS 0.7 THM 0.0 0. 0. BERKMEN 10.0 lOS 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 0.0 0 0. 0. 0 5.0 5.0 CAPE IT I 4.0 5MS 0.5 TLM 0.0 0.0 COCORIT 71 0. 0 0 0. 8 TMS o.o 0.0 DEIR ALLA 2 20.0 20s 0. 7 THM o.o 0.0 HO URA.NI 0.0 0 0.8 TMS o.o 0.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 8.0 lOMS 0.8 TMS o.o 0.0 INR.AT 69 0.0 0 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 joRI C69 8.0 lOMS 0. 7 THM 0.0 0.0 KUNDURU 1149 20.0 205 0.7 THM 0.0 0.0 KYPEROUNOA 0.0 0 0.8 TMS o.o 0.0 PALESTINIAN 8 4.0 5MS 0.4 TMR o.o 0.0 PATRIZIO 8.0 lOMS 0.8 TMS 0.0 0.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 2.0 5MR 0.7 THM o.o 0.0

-----~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------DURUM WHEAT 6.1 0.7 0.3 -------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------~-----------------------~~~ ATHENAIS · 0.0 0 o.o 0 6. 0 6.0 BEECHER 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 CUMHURIYET 50 40.0 40S 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 GEM 20.0 20s 0 .0 0 7.0 7.0 ORGE PAYS 25 32.0 40MS 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 TOKAK 157/37 32 ·. 0 40MS o.o 0 8.0 8.0

BARLEY 22.0 0.0 7.5 -----------------------------~---------~--------------------------------------------------------------------~----------~-------~~~

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Table l.S3 country means; All diseases; Zimbabwe 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel•inthosp Rhynchosp Ac I HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 30.0 30S 40.0 40S AFRICA MAYO 0.0 0 0.0 0 AGENT = CI l3S23 20.0 20S 0.8 TMS ARIANA 66 10.0 lOS 10.0 lOS ARTHUR 0.0 0 0.0 0 ARZ 0.4 TMR 0.8 TMS AURORA 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 0 .0 0 BISERKA 1.0 TS 1.6 2MS BLUEBOY II 0.4 TMR 0.8 2MR BO LAL 30.0 30S 0.0 0 cA.JEME 71 1.6 2MS 36.0 40MS-S CAPPELLE OESPREZ 1.0 TS 0.8 TMS CARTHAGE 74 0.4 2VR 0.0 0 CHENAB 70 so.a sos 30.0 30S CHOTI LERMA 1. 0 TS 0.9 TS-MS CHRIS 0.2 TR 2.0 2S CI 14306 o.o 0 0.2 TR COMBINATION II s.o SS 0.0 0 COMBINATION III 0.2 TR 0.0 0 COMBINATION IV 0.8 2MR 2.0 2S CRESPO 63 20.0 20S 0 .8 TMS OOUGGA 74 0.0 0 s.o SS EAGLE 1.0 SVR 0.8 2MR

·~ EGYPT NA 9S 0.0 0 2.0 25 (J1 ERA 10.0 105 3.0 SR-SS

"" FKN ( II-S0-1 7) lS.O lSS lS.O 155 FLETCHER 0.0 0 4.S SS-MS FLORENCE AURORE 4. 0 SMS 9.0 lOMS-S FN X MIDA/Kll7A 0.3 TMR-R s.o SS FOX 10.0 lOS 0.2 TVR GALA 0.0 0 s.o SS GAMUT 0.0 0 3. 0 SVR-s GIZA 1'5S 1.6 2MS 10.0 lOS GIZA 156 0.0 0 5.0 SS GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 2.0 2S H 441 0.0 0 1. 0 TS HEINES VII 0.8 TMS 1.2 2MR-MS HYBRID 46 0.8 TMS 1.0 TS I. SR-11-RA 1.2 2MR-MS lS.O lSS II-64-22 0.0 0 s.o SS INIA 66 0.8 TMS 9.0 lOMS-S IRNERIO 0.0 0 80.0 80S JUPATECO 73 0.0 0 1. 2 2MR-MS KALYANSONA 1.6 2MS 10.0 lOS KAVKAZ 0.2 TR 0.0 0 KENYA FARMER. 8.0 !OMS 10.5 lSS-MR KENYA PLUME 0. 8. TMS 0.6 TS-R KHOSTI 0.0 0 70.0 70S KOSE 220/39 so.o sos 4 .0 lOMR LR19 X THATCHER 1. 0 TS 10.0 lOS LR9 X THATCHER 1. 6 2MS 40.0 405 LUCERO 0.4 2VR s.o SS

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Table 1.53 Country aeans; All diseases; Zimbabwe 1977 ----------------------------------~------------~~-------------------~-------------------~------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Ml.l Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

MARA 0.0 0 l. 8 2MS-S MENDOS 0. 8 TMS 1.0 SR MENGAVI 81S6 10.0 105 s.o SS MEXICAN I 10.0 105 10.0 lOS MEXIPAK 6S 2. 0 SMR 50.0 sos .MICHIGAN AMBER so.o sos 0.0 0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 s.o SS EXCHANGE MORO 30.0 305 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA s.o SS 0.6 'TR-S NP 839 0. 4 2R 7·0. 0 70S NS-4Rfl4 0.2 TR l. 0 TS NURI 70 0.2 TR (). 7 TMR-S ORCA 0. 2 TR 5.0 SS PARTIZANKO . 0. 0 0 . 0. 0 0 PENJ.i\MO 62 s.o SS 13 .s lSS-MS PITIC 62 20.0 20S 20.0 20s POLK 0. 4 TMR 3. 0 SMR-MS PRES KA 5. 0 SS l. 8 2S-MS RASHID 0.0 0 ao.o sos RIEBESEL 47-51 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 s 113 5.0 SS 0.0 0 SAVA 1. 0 TS 1. 0 TS SELPEK 0.0 0 so. 0 sos SOLTANE 1. 6 2MS 10.0 lOS ,_. SONALIKA 2. 0 SMR 3.0 SMR-MS

O'I STRAMPELLI 1. 0 TS 1. 0 TS 0 SUPER X so.o sos 10.0 lOS

SURAK lS93/Sl 30.0 30S 9.0 lOMS-S T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.8 TMS 4.S SMS-S TANORI 71 0.0 0 5.0 SS THATCHER BC RL4203 0.8 TMS 4.0 lOMR THEW 0.2 TR 2.0 2S TIMGALEN so.o sos 1. 0 TS TMP 1 l.S SR-MR 0.0 0 TMP 2 0.0 0 0.2 TVR TOB-CC X PATO lS.O lSS lS.O lSS TOBAR! 66 0.8 2MR 2.0 25 TROPHY 4.0 SMS 5.0 5S/10MR WALDRON 0. 4 TMR 0.8 TMS WISCONSIN 271 0.2 TVR 0 . .0 0 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 0.0 0 0.7 TS-MR WORLD SEED 1809 0.0 0 0.0 0 YECORA 70 0. 4 TMR 3. 0 SMR-MS YEKTAY 406 2.0 2S 5.0 SS ZAMBEZI 20.0 20S 20.0 205 ZLATNA DOLINA 0.0 0 0.8 TMS ------------------------------------------~---------------~--------------~---------------------------------~-------------------~---BREAD WHEAT 6. 1 8.9

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I-'

"" I-'

Table l.S3 Country means; All diseases; Zimbabwe 1977 -------------------------------------------------------------------------~--~-------------~---------~---------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

SADRI 0.2 TR 0.2 TR BERKMEN 0.4 TMR s.o SS BIJAGA YELLOW 0.8 TMS 1.0 TS CAPEITI 3.0 SMR-MS 0 ."8 TMS COCORIT 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.4 TM:R 0.2 TR HOURANI 10.0 lOS 20.0 20S HOURANI NAWAWI 0.2 TVR 1.0 SR INRAT 69 1. 6 2MS 0.6 TMR-MS JORI C69 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 KHAPLI 0.0 0 4.0 20VR KUNDURU 1149 l. 0 SVR/TMS 2.0 2S K'tPEROUNDA 0.8 TMS s.o SS PALESTINIAN 8 0.8 TMS 1.2 2MR-MS PATRIZIO 2.0 25 0.4 2R SENATOR CAPELLI 0.8 TMS s.o SS VERNAL s.o SS 4.0 20VR

DURUM WHEAT 1.6 3.0

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 1.2 2MR-MS BEECHER 0.0 0 1. 2 2MR-MS CUMHURIYET SO 0.0 0 15.0 15S EMIR 0.0 0 0.8 2MR GE~. 0.0 0 5.0 lOR-MS ORGE PAYS 2S 0.0 0 15.0 lSS TOKAK 1S7/37 0.0 0 15.0 15S

BARLEY 0.0 7.6

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Table 1.81 Country •eans; All diseases; Ecuador 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 0.8 TMS 2.0 2.0 AFRICA MAYO 24.0 30MS AGENT = CI 13523 80.0 80S ARIANA 66 0.4 TMS ARTHUR 80.0 80s ARZ 80.0 80S AURORA 40. 0 40S BEZOSTAYA l 4.5 lOMS 1.0 1.0 BISERKA 4.0 lOMS BLUEBOY II 10.0 lOS BO LAL 45. o 605 CAJEME 71 32.0 40MS CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 CAttTHAGE 74 32.0 40MS CHENAB 70 49.0 sos CHOTI LERMA 100.0 lOOS CHRIS 40.0 40S CI 14306 100.0 lOOS COMBINATION II 40.0 405 COMBINATION III 100.0 lOOS COMBINATION IV 100.0 100S CRESPO 63 24. 0 30MS DOUGGA 74 60.0 60S EAGLE 32.0 40MS

I-' EGYPT .NA 95 100.0 lOOS

0\ ERA 24.0 30MS N FKN (II-50-17) 16.0 20MS

FLETCHER 32.0 40MS FLORENCE AURORE 4. 0 SMS 1.0 i.O FN X MIDA/Kll 7A 4. 0 SMS FOX 60.0 60S GALA 4.0 5MS. GAMUT 50.0 sos GIZA 155 0.6 TMS 1.0 1.0 GIZA 156 0.2 TR GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 H 441 100.0 1005 HEINES VII 0.0 0 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 I SR-11-RA 60.0 60S II-64..:22 16.0 20MS INIA 66 59.0 1005 o.o 0.0 IRNERIO 8. 0 20MS o.o o.o JUPATECO 73 80.0 80S KALYANSONA 65.0 lOOS KAVKAZ 5.4 lOS KENYA FARMER 16.0 20MS KENYA PLUME 24. 0 30MS KHOSTI 0.2 TMR 1.0 1.0 KOSE 220/39 49.0 sos 1.0 1.0 LR19 X THATCHER 100. 0 lOOS LR9 X THATCHER 80.0 sos LUCERO 24.0 30MS

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Table 1.Sl Country means; All diseases; Ecuador 1977

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR· AFI HR

MARA 0.6 TMS MEN DOS 100.0 lOOS MENGAVI 8156 60.0 60S MEXICANI 14.0 30MS MEXIPAK 65 70 .. 0 lOOS MICHIGAN AMBER 60.0 60s MIDA-MCMURACHY X 24.0 30MS EXCHANGE MORO 0.0 0 NOVA PRATA 4.0 lOMR NP S39 16.4 40MS NS-4R#4 40.0 40S NURI 70 60.0 60S ORCA 0.2 TR PARTIZANKO 60.0 60S PENJAMO 62 34.0 60S PITIC 62 34.0 60s LO 1.0 POLK 30.0 30s PRES.KA 80.0 sos RASHID 20.0 4QMS 1.0 1.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 s 113 0.2 TR SAVA 2.0 5MS SELPEK 90.0 90S SOLTANE 24.0 40S 0.0 0.0 ...... SONALIKA 60.0 lOOs (j)

w STRAMPELLI 2. 0 5MS 1.0 1.0 SUPER X 100.0 .lOOs SURAK 1593/51 49.0 sos 1.0 1.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 TANORI 71 100.0 lOOS THATCHER BC RL4203 80.0 sos THEW 60.0 60S TIMGALEN 100.0 lOOs TMP 1 60.0 60S TMP 2 0.0 0 TOB-CC X PATO 40.0 40S TOBARI 66 24.0 30MS TROPHY 10.0 20MS 1.0 1.0 WALDRON o.s TMS WISCONSIN 271 100.0 lOOS WISCONSIN/SUPREMO 16.0 20MS WORLD SEED 1809 40.0 40S YECORA 70 80.0 sos YEKTAY 406 2. 4 5MS 1.0 1.0 ZAMBEZI 60.0 60S ZLATNA DOLINA 30.4 60s

BREAD WHEAT 35.6 0.9

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I-' O'I ~

Table 1.81 Country aeans; All diseases; E~uador 1977

-------------------~--------------------------------------~-------------------------------~---------~----------------~------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdei:y Mil Relainthosp Rhyne hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

BAD RI 10.0 l5MS BERKMEN 12.0 20MS 1-0 l.0 BIJAGA YELLOW 30. 0 40S CAPE IT I 10.0 15MS COCORIT 71 10.0 20MS 1- 0 1. 0

· DE!R ALLA 2 17.0 20MS-S HOURANI 12. 0 20MS 1-0 1.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 6.0 lOMS INRAT 69 4-4 lOMS JORI C69 12.0 20MS 1.0 1.0 KHAPLI 100.0 1005 KUNDURU 1149 12.0 20MS 1. 0 1. 0 KYPEROUNDA 6.0 lOMS 1-0 1.0 PALESTINIAN 8 12.0 20MS 1-0 1.0 PATRIZIO 2.4 5MS 1-0 1.0 SENATOR C,'\PELLI 4.1 lOMS 1-0 1.0 VERNAL 32.0 40MS

DURUM WHEAT 14 .1 1-0

ATHENAIS 70.0 lOOS BEECHER 55.0 lOOS CUMHURIYET 50 60.0 lOOs EMIR 0.0 0 GEM 60. 0. lOOS ORGE PAYS 25 55.0 lOOS TOKAK 157 /3 7 57.5 1005

BARLEY 55.0

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..... (j)

fJ1

Table 2.1. Zone aeans for Leaf rust; 1977

- V A R I E. T Y -

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

---Zone I-­AC! HR

---Zone II-­AC! HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

49.2 60.2

S3.l

40.6

lOOS 27.7 lOOS 29.S

2S.6

lOOS 40.1

90S 17.2 lOOS 29.S

22. 4

lOOS 20.1

sos sos

90S

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

--Zone V--­ACI HR

S0.3 69.8

S8.4

43.2

90s lOOs

aos

'---Zone VI-­ACI HR

60.0 60S

KEAN ACI

38.4 47 .1

41.S

37.6 ------~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------~-~--------------

40.6 40.1 20.1 43.2 60.0 37.6 ------------------------------------------------~--------------------~--------------------------------~--------------------------

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO 2S.S 90S 6.4 30MR-MS S.l 30S 24.0 70s 0.0 0 16.3 ARIANA 66 34.7 lOOS 34.2 90S 16.2 80S 10.6 SOMS 2.3 SM 28.1 CHENAB 70 41.9 lOOS 31.0 lOOVS 7 .. 2 sos 11. 7 40MS o.s SR 29.3 CRES.PO 63 21. 3 70s 16.3 60s 10.2 2SS 13.2 60S 60.0 60S 17.9 FLORENCE AURORE 34.2 lOOS 2S.6 sos 9.9 40S 42.9 sos 30.0 30S 28.9 GIZA 15S 3S.4 lOOS 27.9 90S 8.0 30S 12.0 2Ss 0.0 0 25.2 GIZA 156 31. 9 80S 19.1 70s o.s SS 7.2 40M 0.0 0 18.9 MARA 43. 3 lOOS 34.3 lOOS 9.9 90S 18.6 sos 4.6 lOMS 31. 7 MENDOS S8.6 lOOS 11.5 60MS 5.9 40S 21.0 60s 0.0 0 30.5 NP S39 29.4 lOOS 26.7 lOOS 15.0 7SS 40.2 BOS o.o 0 2s.s ORCA 36.3 lOOS 12.6 70S 3.3 20S-MS 24. 7 99VS 1.2 2M 22.0 TROPHY 26.1 sos 18.4 90S S.7 30S 20.4 60S 0.0 0 19.6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------~---------

35.4 23.6 8.6 20.7 7.2 2s.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------~-------

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 16.9 70S 9.1 60s 0.2 SR lS.1 sos 0.0 0 10.4 CAJEME 71 2.0 lOS 3.9 40MS 1. 7 105 8.9 40s o.o 0 3.4 CARTHAGE 74 3S.9 90S 11. 8 sos 14.1 BSS 20.0 aos 22.s CHOTI LERMA 6.9 40s 14.7 60S 0.3 TS 2.0 SS 1.4 D01JGGA 74 6 .. 0 sos 3.1 40MS 0.0 .0 0.9 TS 3.4 !NIA 66 4.0 30S 13. 2 90S 9.1 90S 1.2 20R 0.0 0 6.9 JUPATECO 73 3.2 lOS 6.4 50MS 1.8 lOS 1.9 30R/60S 3.6 KALYANSONA 51. 3 lOOS 38.0 90S 7.5 60MS 7.7 30s 3S.4 MENGAVI 8156 12.6 sos 11.8 40S 2.S lOS 24.4 sos 12.6 MEXICAN I 25.2 lOOS 27.1 sos 10.0 sos 17.0 BOS ss.o 60S 23.2 MEXIPAK 6S 54.2 1005 41.1 90S 4. 4 !SS 12.9 60M 39.0 NURI 70 1.3 lOS 7.1 60S 0.3 TS 1.0 TS 0.0 0 2.4 PENJAMO 62 27.7 lOOS 14.4 60S 0.8 SS 3.S 20M 17.3 PITIC 62 39.S lOOS 18.S 6·os 9.4 60S 11.9 SOM o.o 0 2S.4 POLK 23.1 lOOS 9.3 40S 5.9 40S lS.S 90S 0.0 0 14. 7 SOLTANE 8.4 lOOS 7.0 60S o.s 2MS 11.0 60S 0.0 0 6.9 SONALIKA 9.1 1005 14.8 sos 0.3 5MR 1.2 20R 0.0 0 8.1

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I-' CTI CTI

.Table 2.1. Zone means for Leaf rust; 1977 ---------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y -

SUPER X TANORI 71 'tOBARI 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

---Zone I--­ACI HR

37.9 lOOS 2.S 205 3..4 40S

lS.S 805 2.6 25MS

3S.6 70S

21. 0

1.5 5M5 0. 8 S5 0.2 lOR

10.6 1005 20.2 70S 1.6 lOS

--zone rr-­ACI HR

2S.2 sos 7.4 sos 6. 3. 60S 7.4 605 4. 0 40MS

23. 9 sos

15.4

3.2 40M5 0.5 lOMR 0.4 SM5 0.3 TM

16.6 805 3.7 40MS

--Zone III-­ACI RR

10.3 sos 0.0 TR 0.5 TS 0.9 SS 0.1 TMR

11. 5 60M5

4.3

0.0 TR 1. 7 lOS 0.0 0 1. 7 105 0.0 0 2. s lSS

--Zone IV­ACI HR

--zone v-­ACI RR

s.s 40M 10.2 40S 1.2 TS S.2 255 1.0 20R/80S 2.0 lOM

7.9

3.4 20MS 1..2 TS 0.7 20R 2.4 lOS 1.9 SS 1. 8 TS

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

l.O SM 0. 0 0

o.o 0

7.1

o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0

MEAN ACI

24.4 4.6 l..4 9.1 2.2

22.7

14.7

2.0 0.9 0.3 4.9

12.9 2.3

------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.9 . 4. 2 1. 0 1.9 o.o 3.9

Intermediate Local

RASHID 53.8 lOOS Sl.7 lOOS 22.0 9SS 63.4 99VS 10.0 105 47.9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 5URAK 1593/51

Winter Wheat

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUE BOY II BO LAL Pl\RTIZANKO

Impi:-.

S3.8

37.6 32.0

34.8

68.6 69.8 65.1

67.8

l. 0 7.0

20.8 61. 2 0. 8

51. 7

1005 26.2 lOQS 26.9

lOOS lOOS 1005

201'1.R sos

1005 1005 lOMR

26.6

41. 6 56.0 55.0

50.7

0.0 4.9 6.3

40.9 0.0

22.0

lOOS 12.6 905 4.0

8. 3

100V5 21.6 lOOS 36.0 lOOS 34.3

30.8

TR 0.2 60S 2.9 405 7.2

1005 18.2 TR 0. 6

65S 20MS

85S 90S 805

TS 30MS

405 905

!OMR

63.4

28.3 49.9

39.1

52.7 61.3 63.1

59.7

0 .. 8 4 .. 5 2.4

72.6 l.O

10.0

sos o.o 90S 3S.O

17.S

80S 80.0 90S 80S

80.0

20R 30MS o.o

lOS 0 .0 1-005

TS 0.0

0 40s

sos

0 0

0

47.9

28.8 28.7

28.8

53.6 60.4 57.1

S7.0

0.5 5.4

10.9 50.8 0.5

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..... O'\ -.]

Table 2.1, Zone means for Leaf rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­AC! HR

--Zone III­ACI HR

---zone IV-­AC! HR

---Zone V--­ACI HR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

MEAN ACI

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-------------------------~~~-·

SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wneat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 FKN (II-50-17) FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GT-11-32/1120 H 441

.HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANG.E MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4Rtl4 PRES KA RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW

13. 4 15.1

19.2

19.8

19.8

1.0 12.7 33. 4 11. 6 15.3 67.1 38.8 Sl. 4 S9.4 0. 4

44.5 l. 5

35.1 39.7 8. 2

13. 7 57.S 44.l SS.l 3.5

12.5 26.4 25.6 12.3 19.6

9.7 0. 8

6S.3 5.0

47.1 s. 5

12. s 41. 3

8 .1 5.2

39.6 62.0

sos 60S

8.7 4. 2

10.2

90S 11.1

11.1

SS 6.7 70S 10.1

lOOS 8.9 70s 2.6 60S 6.8

lOOS 15.4 lOOs 11.0 lOOS 16.6 lOOS 17.3

SS 0.5 lOOs 20.8 30MR l. 2 sos 17.7

lOOS 12.6 90s 8.9 60S 12.9

lOOs 21. 7 lOOS 11. 9 lOOs 25.2

30s 0.3 lOOs 15.7 sos 13.2 sos 6.0

100S 4.6 lOOs 2.1

70s l. 5 20MR 6.2

lOOs S3.2 60S 10.2

lOOs 5.1 90S 2.4 sos .9. 4

lOOS 19.7 305 0.7

40M5 11. 3 1005 9.2 1005 13.7

lOOVS 10.9 20S 2.7

6.S

60S S.l

S.l

70S 3.7 60S 1.2 40S 11. 7 lOS o.i 40S 1.5 sos 4.3 sos 11.5 60S 0.2 70s 2.4 SMS 2.2

lOOS 12.4 40R l. 6 sos 1. s

60MS-S 6.0 60s 0.1 sos 0.0 60S 26.5 40S 21.S

70VS 9.3 lOR 0.9 sos 2.2 40S 15.3 40S 1. 9 40S 0.2

5MS-S 0.3 20MS 2. 9

60S 0.0

10.0VS 4S.O sos 13.6 40S 10.0

20.MS 6.9 sos 0.4 S05 16.1

5M 1. 6 605 8.7

40M5-5 s. 0 705 3.7

90S 20S

40KS

20S 105 40S TMR

SS 20S sos SVR

SS lSS sos lOS

SS 30S

TR 0

90S 90S

40KS SS

lOS 60S lOS

TS 2MS 20S

0

90S 90S 60s 40S SMR

90S 105 40S sos 205

11.9 12.2

16.4

40.0

40.0

0.9 24.4 9.2 0.7 2.5

16.2 14.9 26.S 44.2 1.0

32.0 1.0. 4.3 S.9

17.0 lS.2 44.S 47.5 17.5

Q.9 32.2

2.-0 .10. 2

0.8 1. 2

lS.9 l.S

6S.O 0.7

20.2 4.0

2S.3 42.5 s.o

41.0 2.5

12.2

60S. 0.0 sos

0.0

sos 0.0

0.0

TS 70S o.s 40S s.o 20R 0.0 lOM 0.0 70S 0.0 sos 60S so.o 90S

TS 0.0 60S 110 .0 30R

lOMS 30S 40S 0.0 sos 0.0 sos 3.0 80S 20.0 60S 0.0

TS 0.0 905 0.3 lOK 40S 0.0

TS· 30R/SOS

sos 0.0 SS 0.0

99VS 80.0 20R/TS o.o

40S 0.0 20S sos 0.0 90S 60.0

30KS 0.0 sos 40.0

SS 45S

0

0

lS lOKS

0 0 0

sos

0 sos

0 0

SK 20S

0 0

TM

0

0 0

sos 0 0

0 605

0 SOM5

11.2 10.1

14.1

17.3

17.3

3.0 11.1 19.S S.l S.5

33.9 23.1 30.6 36.0 0.8

31. 4 1. 4

19.9 21.9

s .. 3 11. 3 39.4 32.1 33.6 1. 7

13.6 17.2 13.4

S.5 8.5 7.0 2.1

59.2 7.3

24.S s.s

11. 7 31.8 4.4

13. 5 20. 4 30.7

-------------------------------------~------~--------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------

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..... O"I CX>

Table 2.1. Zone means for Leaf rust; 1977 ----------.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

- V A R I & T Y -

TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Bread Wheat Means

---Zone I--­ACI HR

17.l 4. 4 4.7 3.7

2S.l

27.S

sos 40MS 30MS

405

---Zone II-­ACI .HR

9.9 6.6 0.7 0.8

10.6

16.3

705 605

SK 20KR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

8.3 0.1 0.9 0.7

6.S

7.7

sos TKR lOM

SS

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone V--­ACI HR

3.4 5.1 1.9 1.3

15.4

17.6

SS 20KS

TS TS

--zone VI-­ACI HR

0.0 0

0.0 0

11.8

10.6

MEAN ACI

11.S 4.3 2.6 2.0

16.3

19.S

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I-' O'I ~

Table 2.1. Zone means for Leaf· rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Durum Local

BERKMEN BI.JAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Impr.

BAD RI CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 .JORI C69

Durum Dif.f.

KHAPLI VERNAL

---Zone I--­ACI HR

48. 3 22.6 35.4 24. 8 47.6 35.7 28.6

34.7

15.7 19.6 33. 6 18.6 21. 9 22.5

22. 0

15.9 27.8

22.3

39.9 23.5

31. 4

lOOS lOOVS

lOOS 1005 lOOS lOOs lOOS

lOOS 80S

lOOS 70s

lOOS lOOS

60S 90S

sos 605

---Zone II-­ACI HR

25.3 805 7.4 40MS

19.5 605 14.2 905 23.8 805 15.2 60S 14.5 805

17.3

19.0 70S 15.6 50S 18.2 sos 12 .6 90S

6.8 40MS 9.8 70s

13.7

17.2 80S 13 .9 70S

15.5

--Zone III-­ACI HR

25.4 95S 16.1 80S 16.9 60S 11.6 40S 27.8 80S 14.1 95S 17 .2 70S

18.3

5.0 40S 7.5 50MS

15.7 70MS 3.4 30S 4.3 20MS 7.7 40S

7.3

11.6 70s 6.9 20S

9.4

5.6 6 .. 7

40S 21. 8 40S 2. 5

sos SS

6.2 12.1

---Zone IV­ACI BR

---Zone V--­ACI HR

33.6 6.7

29.1 30.3 36.7 18.3 16.7

24.8

4.7 24.6 31. 3 11.9 lS.6 11.6

16.5

18. 3 . 12.0

lS.1

23.7 9.8

17.4

70S 30S 805 60S 70S 75M 60S

20M 705 65S 45S 60S 60S

60S 45S

60S 20S

---Zone VI­ACI BR

MEAN ACI

25.3 0.0

14.0 0.9

40.0 18.0

6.0

16.0

4.5 22.5 2.8 4.S

10.3 1.8

7.7

14,0 5.5

9.8

o.o

0.0

50S 36.3 0 15.8

205 27.2 lS 19.7

sos 36.9 30S 24.5

lOMS 21. 2

26.0

lOMS 13.5 30S 17.3

SS 25.5 lOM 13.5 20S 14.3

SM 15.l

16.6

20S 15.7 lOMS 18.S

0

17.2

25.5 13 . .l

19.1

-------------------------------~-------------------------------------------~--~~----------------~~~---~-------------------~~-Durum Means 28.2 14.9 12.7 19.9 11. 3 20.9

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f--1 -.J 0

Table 2.1. Zone means for Leaf rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157-/37

---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II­ACI Hlt

l. 9 4. 4

305 32.9 1005 52.6

1005 1005

3. 2 43.4

5.4 1005 37~6 1005 12.2 lOOS 54.l lOOS

2.6 605 43.0 1005 13. 3 lOOS 51.3 lOOS

-Zone III-­ACI HR

6.7 8.4

7.5

7.1 26.0 11. 0 26.2

40S 60S

40S 70S 70S 65S

---Zone IV-­ACI BR

---Zone V--­ACI HR

30.5 61. 9

47.4

54 .1 47.6 Sl.2 56.3

60S 99VS

99VS 99VS 99VS 99VS

--Zone vi:-­ACJ: HR

MEAN ACI

13.6 24.9

19.4

20.2 29.8 20.4 30.6

---------------------------------------------------------~----------------~~------------------------------------------------------8.4 46.6 17 .6 52.3 25.3

Barley Diff.

EMIR 4.9 70S 9.5 705 2.6 lOMS-MR 12.6 45S 0.0 0 6.8

4.9 9 •. 5 2.6 12.6 0.0 6.8

Barley Means 6.5 41.8 l"3 .1 45.9 o.o 21. 7

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t-' ....]

......

Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 1977

- V A R I E T < -

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHO ST I

---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­ACI HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

--Zone V-­ACI HR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

2. 6 6.9

30S 18.1 sos 26.7

sos 13.1 lOOs 20.2

60M 86.7 6SS 100.0

lOOS 40.4 lOOVS SO.S

sos 6S.2 1005 Sl.6

90VS 1005

4.3 21. 8 lS.6 92.0 4S.S 74.3

0.1 lS 9.0 lOOs 2.8 40M 16.1 SOMS 6.0 30MR 10.6 SOMS

MEAB ACI

24.2 34.S

28.5

S.7 -----------------------------------------------~-----~---------------------------------~------------------------------------------

0.1 9.0 2.8 16.1 6.0 10.6 S.7 ----------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------------------~------------

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO 0.1 TS 0.9 lOMS 1. 6 20MR 8. 4 20MS 6.1 30MR 24.0 80MS 4.7 ARIANA 66 o.o 0 6.7 90s 0.9 40R 4.1 20M 0.0 0 o.s SMR 2.5 CHENAB 70 0.4 lOLM 14. 2 lOOS 3.9 40M 73. 3 905 8.0 40MR 13. 3 40MS 11. 4 CRESPO 63 o.o 0 l. 6 lOS 3.4 TS 29.0 sos 1.0 lOR 9.9 2SMS 4.3 FLORENCE AURORE 2.1 30MS 6.1 60S l. 0 40VR 28.7 sos 2.0 20R 14.0 60S 6.2 GIZA lSS 4.3 40S 2. 6 20S 1.1 40VR S.l lOMS 20.0 40S 0.4 lOR 3.5 GIZA 1S6 9.4 60S 13.7 sos 9.6 60M 34.0 605/lOR 16.1 40MS 2.7 lOMS 11. 6 MARA o.o 0 0.8 lOS 1. 0 TS 41. 3 lOOS 6.S 20M 21. 8 60VS S.7 MEN DOS 0.6 SS 17.0 lOOs 10.2 60M 7S.O 80S 30.1 60S 3S.O 7SMS 18.0 NP 839 o.o 0 1.1 lOS S.6 40M 30.7 60S 6.0 30MR 16.6 SOMS 6.8 ORCA 0.2 lOR 0. 0 TR 0.0 TR 4 .1 lOMS 24.0 60MS 2.8 lOMS 2.2 TROPHY 1.4 lOS 9.7 60S 2.S lOS 49.3 sos 16.0 40MS 17.4 30HM 9.8 --------------------------------------------------------~--------·---'--------------·------------------------------------------------

1. s 6.1 3.1 32.2 11. 3 12.S 7.1 --------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------------~------------

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 0.0 0 3. 6 20S 2.6 SS 0.1 TR 0.0 0 4.8 25MS 2.6 CAJEME 71 o.o 0 24.0 lOOS 14.4 lOOM 2S.l sos 4.0 20MR 0.9 SLM 11. 7 CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 0.0 TMR 3.0 SS 16.0 30MS 2.0 20R 40.0 70MS 6.6 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0. 8 lOMS 3.2 lOS 49.0 sos 24.0 60MS 56. 0 90S 16.1 DOUGGA 74 0.6 TS 0.4 lOMR 8.2 60M 16.0 40M 2.0 20R 34.~ sos 7.8 !NIA 66 0.0 0 2.9 30S 9.2 40S 33. 3 60S 2.0 20R 8.8 lOMS 6.7 JUPATECO 73 0.1 TS 0. 4 lOMR 1. 8 TS 49.0 sos 16.0 40MS 18.4 40MS 7.0 KALYAN50NA 1. 8 20MS 14. 9 80S 6.8 60M S6.0 sos 2.3 TM 41. 3 80VS 14.9 MENGAVI 81S6 0.1 TS S.2 40VS 6.8 40M 31. 0 40MS 16.3 40MS 23. 0 sovs 8.6 MEXICAN! 0.1 lOR 2. 0 20s 3. 2 20S 16. 8 sos 0.0 0 0.4 lOR 2. 4 MEXIP.'!\.K 65 1. 8 SS 18.0 605 11. 6 60M5-5 46.0 80S 24. 3 60MS 54. 0 sos 17.l NURI 70 0.0 0 11. 8 sos 12.8 80M5 10.0 20M 0.0 0 4.6 60R 6.7 PENJAMO 62 0 .. 2 TS 21. 8 lOOs 8.6 60M 37.3 sos 16.2 40MS 43. 3 90M5 16.3 PITIC 62 0.6 55 8. 0 405 6.7 40M 49.3 80S 24.0 60MS 13. s 40MS 9.6 POLK 0 .1 lS . 6. 5 505 6. 8 40M 12.0 40M 4.2 20MR S.8 20R-MS 4. 8 SOLTANE 0.5 SS 12. 6 sos 8.2 30S 86.7 lOOS 16.0 40M5 18.3 40MS 13. 7 SONALIKA 1. 7 30MS 8.1 sos 7.7 305 26.7 40S 2.2 20R 2.S SMS 6.3

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~ -...] l\)

Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBARI 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

---Zone I--­ACI HR

1.S 20HM 0.1 TS 0.0 0 0.1 TS 0.0 0 1.S 20HM

---Zone II-­AC! HR

5.6 25MS-S 4.9 40S 2. 8 20S

20.1 lOOS 21.1 lOOS 19.7 lOOS

-·-Zone III-­ACI HR

11. 2 60M S.4 lSS 6.2 40M

13.0 lOOM 18.0 lOOMS 13 .s 60MS

--zone rv-­ACI HR

24.0 SOMS 2S.1 sos 37.0 sos ss.o 60S 27.0 SOM ss.o lOOS

---Zone v--­ACI HR

16.4 40MS 0.1 TR 6.0 30MR

16.l 40MS 2 .0 20R 1.0 lOR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

S2. 0. 80VS S.4 TM 5. s 30M

10.2 25MS l. 7 30R

lS.7 60M

ME.AN ACI

14.2 4.7 S.3

14.1 12.7 16.1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------~~--------------0.6 9.7 S.1 36.6 8.6 20.l 10.0

spring Wheat Exp.

Cl 14306 o.o 0 2S.O lOOS 16.6 SOM ss.o lOOS 20.4 40S 49.9 sos 23.2 ERA 0.0 0 11. 3 70S 2.4 40R-MR 26.0 40S 50.0 sos 2S.7 40VS 11.1 FLETCHER 0.0 0 10.1 60S S.7 25MS-S so.o sos 20.2 SOMS 11. 8 30HM 9.9 TMP l 1.9 20MS 12.4 sos 21.8 65S 35.1 70S 30.4 60S 44.3 75MS 17.S TMP 2 0.0 0 2.2 lOS 5.8 40M 11. 0 20MS 8.1 40MR O.B 5MR 2.9 TOB-CC X Pl\TO 0.1 TS B.O 60S 3.4 SS ss.o 60S 6.0 30MR 4 •. 6 lSS 7.4

-------------------------------------------------------------------~------~------------~--------------------------~------------0.3 11. 7 9.3 43. 7 20.0 22.2 12.0

Intermediate Local

RASHID 2.5 TS 6. 4 40S 3.1 20MS 16.7 40MS . 40 .0 8os 36.s 90MS 10.5

2.5 6 '4 3.1 16.7 40.0 36.S .10.s

---------------------------------~---------------------~-----------------------~----------------~---------------~----------------

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

J.11/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/51

0.1 0.7

0.4

2.9 3.9 0.9

TS 20LM

40MS-S 40S

SS

0.1 3.8

2. 0

26.8 37 .. 8 38.2

TLM 30MS

BOS lOOS 1005

1.1 0. 7

0.9

23.2 25.6 28.6

lOMS-S SS

705 BSVS 90VS

2.8 5.4

4.1

32.7 73 .3 80.0

lOMS 0.0 lOMS 16.0

80s BOS sos

8.0

20.0 25.4 30.4

0 22.8 40MS 32.l

27.4

SOMS lS. 7 sos '50.2 60S 40.8

1005 sos

75MS 99S 99S

3.4 6.5

s.o

17.7 28.7 27.9

-----------------------~-------------------~----------------------------------------------------~----------------~-----------------2.6 34.3 25.S 62.0 25.3 35.6 24.8

Winter Wheat Impr.

ARTHUR 3.0 20S 30.9 80S 14. 0 65S 56.0 sos 50.5 lOOS 53.0 80VS 26.0 BISERKA 0 .1 TS 2.1 30S 0. 3 TMS 3.0 l-OMS 20.0 40S 35.8 90S 6. l Bt.UEBOY II 0.0 0 0. 2 25 4.8 40M 8.0 lOMS 16. 0 40MS 14.8 40MS 4.3 BO LAL 0.9 SS 12.8 sos 1. 7 SS 49.3 sos 12.4 40M 66.8 lOOS 16.5 PJ\RTIZANKO 1. 7 lSS 2- 8 205 1. 0 25R 44.0 sos 16.4 40MS 39.0 70VS 10.2

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~ -.]

w

Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13S23 BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 9S FKN (II-S0-17) FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4R#4 PRES KA RIEBESEL 47-Sl s 113 SE LP EK T. 5PELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW

--Zone I--­ACI HR

O.l 0.6

0.8

0.0

o.o

2.3 0.0 1.8 0.1 2.1 0.6

11. 6 10.l 12. 2

0.1 0.1 0. l 0.6 l. 9 2.8 0.6 2.4 7.9 o.o 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 7.8 o.o 0.0

6.8 0.1 0.1 l. 7 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 S.l

TS TS

0

20S -TR

20MS TS

20HM SS

705 70S 70S

TS 15 lS SS

20MS lOS

SS 30M 705

0 TS

0 TS

0 0

40S 0 0

60S TS TS

20HM 0 0 0 0

SS 30S

---Zone II-­ACI HR

l. 7 S.8

7. 3

0.4

0.4

lS.O 4.6 0.0

11.0 12.3 lS.4 33.B 21. s 30.l

7.0 4.1

22.0 4.0

17.0 o.o 7.0 0.1 0.0 9.B B.2 2.S

12.0 2.B

29.6 23.2

4.3 0.2

0.1 0.1

14.3 2S.1 0.0 4.2 0. 9 0.0

17.0 13.4

2SS 40S

lOMR

60S 40S

TR 70S

lOOS lOOS lOOS lOOS lOOS sos 40S sos 40S

lOOS TR

40S TMR

TR sos 60S

40MS lOOS

20S lOOS lOOS

40S SR

TMS TMR sos

lOOS 0

40S lOMS

0 sos sos

--Zone III-­ACI HR

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone V-­ACI RB

---zone VI-­ACI HR

1.2 l.B

lOS 16.l lOS 14.7

SOMS 40.0 30M 30.0

40S 34.7 605 43.2

905 80VS

2.B

1.6

1.6

13.2 1.3 0.0

10.4 9.6

36.0 4S.O 33. 0 41.0

4.4 l. 0 7.6 9.6

21.0 0.0

1.4. 8 0.1 0.1 4.0 8.8 0.3

11. 2 4.8

2S.8 2S.8 l. 8 9.2

0.1 4.0 3.2

14. 4 0.1 2.6 2.0 2. 4 9.6 8.6

2S.S

lOKS 0. l TR/40MS

4SMS lOS

0 40MS

60M lOOS

BOS 6SS

lOOS lOS

TS 30S

60MS sos

0 BOMS

TMR TMR

lOM5 40M

SM 60M 40M 6S5 6S5

TS 60K

0.1

70.0 15.3 s.o

6S.O 44.0 7S.O 90.0 6S.O 7S.O 33 .0 4.1

BO.O 34.0 6S.O 12.0 7S.O 43.0 4.1

ss.o 26.0 2.9

44.0 24.0 S2.0 42.0 9.0

.2B.O

TMR S.O lOOR 9.0

105 40.0 405 6S.O TMR 0.1

SS 34.0 SS 10.0

60R S.O 205 S6.0 lSS 65.0

sos 305

lOMS S05 BOS BOS

lOOS sos BOS sos

lOMS BOS 60S BOS

20MS lOOS

70S lOMS

60S 60M

lOMS BOS 40S BOS BOS 30M

60MS

lOMS 30M sos BOS

TR sos

!OMS lOMS sos sos

25.4

0.0

0.0

30.0 6.0 1.1

12.0 4.3 6.1

40.5 40.l 40.4 2.1

16.3 8.4 4.1

40.l 2S.O 12.0 16.5

0.0 16.0 20.0 0.0

30.l 6.0

40.4 40.0 16.0 16.0

8.3 40.0 40.l 16.0 o.o 0.1

16.0 0.1

30.0 4.0

41.9

0 11. 7

60S 20M lOR 40M

TM 30Mll

BOS sos 805 20R

40KS TKS

20MR BOS sos

60MR 40KS

0 40KS

405 0

605 30MR sos sos

40KS 40KS

20MS sos 805

40MS 0

TVR 40MS

TVR 60S 40R

11. 7

43.S 14.9 7.4

23.8 3S.O 34.8 52.4 13.1 49.9 15.0

S.3 47.4

2.6 30.S 7.4 8.B

lB.O S.5

2S.5 6.9

23.0 20.8 14.4 37.2 33. 2 19.8 13 .0

1.2 lS.S 33 .3 38.5 0.4 3.6

26.6 1.1

21.5 28.8

40M

90MS SOMS

lOS 80M

50VS 70MS BOVS

SO MR-MS 60VS 2SMS 25MS sos

lOHM 60VS

5MS 70MR 30VS 3SMR

70MR-M5 lOHM

705 SOMS 25MS 7SMS 7SMS SOMS SOMR

2SR 25MS 60VS 90MS

lOR lOMS SOMS

2SR 30MS 60VS

MEAN ACI

7.0 9.8

11.0

2. 2

2.2

19.1 4. s 2.0

13.2 13. 3 20.0 3S.6 23.0 32.7 7.0 3. 4

20.2 S.8

19.S 4. 4

11. 2 6.8 l.3

11.3 7.7 3.5

12.8 S.S

27.8 22.7

S.6 s.a

2.9 S.7

14.2 20.4 0.1 4.3 6.2 0. 8

lS.O lS.3

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.J :..

Table 2.2. Zone aeans for Stripe rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

---Zone I--­ACI HR

1.7 20HM 0.1 lS 0.1 TS 0.0 0

--Zone II-­ACI HR

13.4 lOOS S.6 sos

lS.4 lOOS 0.1 TMR

--zone Irr-­ACI HR

16.4 SOM l.S TS

11. s 30S 1.0 2SR

--Zone IV-­ACI HR

so.o lOOS 211.0 60KS 65.0 70S a.1 20MS

---Zone v-­ACI BR

2S.l sos 2S.l sos 40.5 sos 40.0 sos

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

34.0 sos 7.3 70MR

49.9 70VS jg_o 90MS

KEAN ACI

lS.O 6.3

20.5 S.3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.0 9.9 9.9 38.S 18.9 21.5 11.6

-------.~-·---·------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Bread Wheat Means 1.4 10.1 8.2 36.7 16. 4 23.4 11.1

---------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------- ---------------------------

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,__. -.]

ln

Table 2.2. Zone •eans for Stripe rust; 1977 -------------------------------------------~~----------------~---------------------------------~--~~---------------------~~---

- V A R I E T 7 - ---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­ACI HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone v--­ACI HR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

MEAN ACI

------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----

Durum Local

BERKMEN 1.5 lOMS 14.4 60S 6.8 40MS-S 17.3 30MS 30.1 60S 18.4 50MS 10.6 BIJAGA YELLOW 4.5 40MS-S 33.6 lOOS 37 .4 lOOS 72.0 lOOS 40.4 805 53. 6 905 31.0 HOURANI 3 .·a 40MS 7.7 sos 19.l lOOVS 10.7 20M 30.0 605 25.4 lOOMS 12.0 HOURANI NAWAWI 1.1 lOS 10.4 60S S.2 60M 10.7 20MS 6.0 30MR 10.9 20MS 6.6 KUNDURU 1149 0.7 SS lS.3 80s 10.3 SOMS-S 18. 7 40M 30.0 605 24.8 7SMS 12.2 KYPEROUNDA 0.9 SS 6.3 40S 11.0 SOKS-S 26.7 40S 30. 0 60S 21.1 70MS-MS 9.8 PALESTINIAN 8 1.6 20S 10.1 60S 10.8 60MS 24.3 40MS 40.0 805 20.5 75MR-MS 11. 0 ---------------------------------------------~-----------------~---------------------------------------------------------------

Durum Impr.

SADRI CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Means

2.0

0.4 1.2 2.0 0.8 0.4 0.4

0.9

0.0 0.4

0.2

2.4 1.1

1. 8

1.4

14.l

SS 7.4 lOS S.8 20S 20.2

SS 18. S. SS 6.0 SS 4.1

10.2

TR 10.1 5MS 12.6

11.3

30HM 20.2 105 11. 2

lS.7

12.S

14.4

60S 10.4 60S 7.9

lOOS 11. 2 lOOVS 9.4

60S 7.1 40S 7.6

9,0

80s 4.6 80s 10.4

7.7

1005 18.6 1005 3.6

11.1

11.4

2S.8

80MS-S 14.0 60M 7.S 60S 36.0

70MS 14.0 60M 6.0

40MS-S. 29.S

17.8

40MS-S 27.3 60MS 18.7

23.0

lOOM 75-. 0 60R-MR 12.0

43.5

24.0

29.S

30M o.o 20MS 2.0

60S 2.2 30M o.o

lOMS 1.0 sos 2.0

1.3

sos 4.0 sos 0.0

2.0

1005 40.1 2.0MS 16. 4

28.3

16.6

25.1

0 6.3 20R 2.9 20R lS.8

0 S.4 lOR 3.3 20R 16.8

8.4

20MR 4.9 0 0.8

2.9

805 2S.2 40MS 3S.O

30.1

16.3

20M 7M

30MS 3SMR

SM lOOMS

SM5 SM

2QMS 7SMS

13 .3

6.0 4.4

12.9 8.8 4.0 6.7

7.1

6.S 7.1

6.8

20.1 9.7

14.9

10.4 -----------------------~--------------------------------------------~--------~-----------------------------------------------~~---

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Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 1977 ----------------------~-------------~------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­AC! HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

---Zone IV-­AC! HR

---Zone v--­ACI HR

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

MEAN ACI

-------------------------------------~------------------------------------------~---------------------------~-------------------~-

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

Barley.Diff.

EMIR

14.3 9.2

11. 9.

21.1 15.6

7.6 15. 0

14.8

0.0

1005 60S

lOOS 1005

60S lOOS

0

0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o 0.6 0.0 o.i

0.2

0 .1

0 0

TR 20MR

TR SR

·TS

1. 0 0.0

0.5

3 .1 0.9 0.0 -0 • 9

1. 3

0.0

lOMS 20.0 TR 20.0

20.0

30MS 26.7 lOMS 16.7

TMR 20.0 lOM 20.0

20.8

0 4.1

60S 60S

80S sos 605 605

lOMS

0.0 0.5

0.3

0.0 o.o 0.4 0.0

0.1

0.0

0 TVS

0 0

TMS 0

0

2.3 0.3

1. 3

S.3 o.s 3.2 0.0

2.2

o.o

S.MS TS

lOMS TS

10.MS 0

0

6.3 4. 2

5.3

9.4 6.4 4. 0 6.4

6.5

0.3 --~----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---

0.0 0.1 0.0 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.3

Barley Means 12.5 0.1 0. 9 18.9 0.1 l:. 7 S.5

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Table 2.3. Zone aeans for Stea rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN :.MBER

--Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­AC! HR

--zone III-­ACI HR

9.2 4.5

7.S

70S 2S.9 40MS S.7

16.7

lOOS 32.1 40MS-S 26.3

30.3

905 lOOS

---Zone IV-­ACX HR

---Zone V-­ACI HR

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

32.7 2S.O

sos 60.0 99VS

60S

29.2 60.0

MEAN ACI

21.4 11.2

17.4 _______________________________________________________________________ .__ ___________________________ ~-------------------------------

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI 16.S sos 13.3 sos 29.9 90S 16.7 sos 40.0 40S 19.3

16.5 13.3 29.9 16.7 40.0 19.3

Spring Wheat Iapr.

AFRICA MAYO L4 lOS 0.7 TS 1.5 lOMS 0.0 0 20.0 20S l.S ARIANA 66 10.0 sos 2.0 20S 11.s 70S 9.6 30S 3.0 15R/30S S.2 CHENAB 70 9.2 lOOS 8.1 705 17.1 905 4.0 205 12.0 30MR 10.2 CRESPO 63 0.4 lOMR 0. 0 0 0.1 TMS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.2 FLORENCE AURORE 7.6 60S 6.3 60S 19.6 sos 13. 8 sos 40.0 40S 11. 2 GIZA lSS 2.6 20S l. 3 lOS 3.3 15S 0,7 lOMR 0.0 0 2.2 GI.ZA 1S6 S.3 705 o.s SS 2.2 lOMS o.o 0 o.o 0- 2.6 MARA 10.l sos 14.6 805 23.7 90S 11.S 2SS so.o sos 14.8 MEN DOS 0.7 SS 0.5 SS 9.3 60S 10.2 405 40.0 40S 4.S NP 839 2.9 lSS 3.1 30S 14 .6 70S 9.S 40S 6.0 lSMR 7.S ORCA 11. 9 6SS 20.5 805 31. 4 6SS S2.8 99VS so.o sos 23.7 TROPHY 3.7 60s 0.1 TS 8.6 90S 0.2 TS 40.0 405 4.3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.0 s.o 12.9 ·9.2 21. 8 7.9

---------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 2.2 20S 1.6 30MR 4.5 TKS 1.2 lSMR 24.0 30K5 3.0 CAJEME. 71 2.0 2.0S 0.5 lOMR-MS 18.1 90S 0.4 TS 24.0 lOMS 4.8 CARTHAGE 74 0.0 TR 2.2 30MS 1.3 SMS. 12.8 60S 0.0 0 2.S CHOTI LERMA 0.4 lOMR 0.5 SS 1.2 lOM o.o 0 30.0 30S l. 4 DOUGGA 74 2.7 40s 2.2 30MS . 0.9 SS 1.6 20MR 0.0 0 2.0 INIA 66 3.2 30S 0.4 SS 8.9 90S 0.1 TMR 2.0 lOR 3.6 JUPATECO 73 1.3 lOS 0.7 lSMR 1.0 SMS-S 0.2 TS 30.0 30S 1. 7 KALYANSONA 10.7 lOOS 11. 0 90S 8.7 40S 0.8 TS 0.0 0 9.1 MENGAVI 81S6 2 .1 30S 0.0 0 1.8 SS 0.0 0 30.0 30S 1.9 MEXICAN! 10.6 lOOS 8.1 605 18.6 90S 4.0 lOMS o.o 0 11.0 MEXIPAK 6S 11. 2 lOOS 11. 9 90S 10.6 sos 1. 7 25MR 0.0 0 10.0 NURI 70 0.7 lOS 0.4 lOMR S.l 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 3 PENJAMO 62 7.7 lOOS 8. 3 705 9.1 60S 3.3 2SMS 0.0 0 7.5 PITIC 62 9.0 100$ 8.1 sos 11. 6 60S 4.0 20S 0.0 0 8.7 POLK 0.8 lOS 6.7 60S 4.7 20S 3.0 TS 40.0 405 4.4 SOLTANE S.4 lOOs 2. 2 lOS 10.7 90S 0.1 TMS 24.0 30MS S.6 SONALIKA 6.0 lOOs 3.4 40MS 1. 5 lOMS 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 3. 7

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Table 2.3. Zone means for st~m rust; 1977

- V A R r E T Y - ---Zon":! I---ACI HR

SUPER X 1. 4 20S TANORI 71 0.4 lOPUt TOBAR! 66 0. s SS WORLD SEED 1809 2.4 20S YECORA 70 3.2 40MS ZAMBEZI 0. 6. SS

---Zone II-­ACI HR

9.0 60S 0.9 2SMR 0.1 TS 0.0 0 1.S 20MR-KS 0.6 lSMR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

3.S lOS 1.9 lOM 8.9 60S 3.3 205 S.7 30S 3.3 20S

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

--Zone v--­ACI HR

0.1 TMR 0.3 TS 0.0 0 3.0 TS 0.1 TMR 0.1 TMR

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

0.0 0 4.0 20R 0.0 0

so.o sos 4.0 SMS 0.0 0

MEAN ACI

3.6 0.8 1.8 3.3 2.6 1.0

--------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP l TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 5URAK 1S93/51

Winter Wheat

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUE BOY II BO LAL Pl\RTIZANKO

Impr.

4.6

1. 3 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.3 1. 4

0.7

20.0

20.0

8.S 4. 1

6.S

13. 6 10.6 12.1

12.1

-0 • 5 7.0 3. 0 8.2 l. 9

3.8

lOS 1. 8 TR 0.0

lOS 0.0 lOMS 7.2

SS 10 .·2 20S 0.0

3. 3

6SS 16.6

16.6

sos 14.9 40MS 18.7

16.8

lOOS 14.0 lOOS 12.8 lOOS 14.2

13. 7

20MR 0.0 sos 21.1 155 2. 9 60S 14. 2

30M5-S 7.4

7.3

20s 1.4 0 o.s 0 0.6

60s 0.2 sos 7.2

0 3.2

2.2

80S 37.7

37.7

sos 2.7 lOOS 14.2

8.S

60S 44.7 60M5-S 18.2

S05 29.0

30.6

0 0.0 1005 8.S

20MR-M5 12.0 S05 4. 2 60S 7.0

lOMS SR-SS SS-MS

TKS sos lSS

1005

205 sos

1-00S sos

1005

0 40MS-5

805 40S 405

1.6

0.0 0.1 0.2

10.6 0.0 9.2

).)

21.S

21.S

14 .s 22.8

18. 7

2S.8 26.3 27.S

26.6

0.0 13.2

4.6 19.2

8.0

11. 4

0 0.0 TMR 0.0

SR 0.0 6SMS 0.0

0 0.0 4SMS 0.0

0.0

60S 40.0

40.0

60s 7Ss 40.0

40.0

70MS 32.0 605 40.0 805 40.0

37.3

0 45S

55 505 2S5 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0

~OS

40S

40M5 405 40S

0

4.7

1.2 0.1 0.4 3.6 4.2 2.3

2.0

23 .s

23.S

9.6 12.3

11.0

21.9 14. 9 18.S

18.4

0 .2 11. 6

4. 9 10.2

5.0

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Table 2.3. zone means for Stem rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 95 FKN ( II-50-1 7) FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GT:-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOV.A PRATA NS-4Rll4 PRES KA RIEBESEL ~7-51 s 113 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW

---Zone I-­ACI HR

---Zone II-­ACI HR

10.2 7.5

60S 25.5 40S 27.9

lOOVS. lOOS

6.2 15.4

--Zone III­ACI HR

5.7 3. 6

5.8

255 20S

1.6 20S 3.2 20S 12.9 90S

1.6 3. 2 12.9

0.5 lOMR 3. 8 30S 0.2 TMS 1.8 30S 12.4 60S 2.0 20S 6.8 60S 12.S sos 3.0 lOS 0.0 0 1.2 lOS 4.5 25S 0.3 TS 4. 2 40MS-S 15.6 sos 0.9 lOS 0.5 SS 0.4 TS 0.0 TR 0.8 lOMS 0.3 2S 2.9 40S 0.5 SMS 0.2 2MR 0.8 lOM 7.9 60S 9.2 65MS 0.1 TS 3 .1 30S 8.4 40S 7.2 6SS 2.7 20S 13. 7 sos 0.2 SMR 7.4 sos 0.3 SMR 1. 7 lOS 6.2 30s 0.8 SS 2.9 40MS 0.9 lOS 0.7 SVR-S o.s SS 4.7 40S 0.4 2S 0.1 TS 0.0 0 0.8 TS 6.1 sos 9.5 sos 21.9 sos 9.9 60S 17.4 90S 6.7 25S 1. 8 20MS-S 9.2 60S 9.3 40MS 1.6 20S 6.4 40S 2.3 lOS 1. 7 30S 9.0 60S 0.3 TS 1. s lOS 0.8 SS 2.4 lSS-MR 0.4 SS 0.6 SS 0.1 TS-R 1.1 lOMS S.6 60S 1.4 105 1. s lOS 2.8 30S 8.7 40S 3. 9 30MS-S 2.8 30S 3. 8 lSS 0.1 SMR 5.0 40S 1.3 SS

0.8 lOS 20.6 lOOS 0.2 TMS 0.1 TS 0.3 SMR-MS 13.S sos 4.4 30S 6.1 60S 12.0 6S5 0.5 TS 6.4 40S 1. 0 SMS 4. l 40S 3. 6 40S 1.5 lOS 3. 3· 20MS-S 17.5 80S 16.7 lOOS

26.3 1005 26.8 lOOS 19.1 sos 14 .1 50MS 19. 3. 905 23.2 1005

2.5 25MS 13. 8 BOS 13. 4 405 0.4 lOMR 8. 6 605 15.0 65S

--Zone IV-­ACI RR

---Zone V-­ACI HR

13.6 23.3

12.2

7.0

7.0

3.2 33.3 21.0 1. 2 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.6 0.0 s.o 0.1 1.6 6.3 2. 2 0.0

19.0 32.8 s.o 5.0 7.S 0.5 0.0 3.0 2.2 4.8 0.0

11.0 5.6

10.2 4.2 2.4

32.8 45.0 25.2 10.6

2.0

65MS 60S

25S

lOS 70s 60S

lSMR TS

0 0

lOS 4SMR

0 20S TMR

20MR 30S

TS 0

10s 99VS

TS 20S 25S lOR

0 lOS

SS SS

0

4SS lOS

45MS lOS

30MR 99VS

85S 705

35MS 25MR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

0.0

0.0 0 12.0 30MR 0.0 0 o.o 0

21. 0 30MR-S 30.0 30S 0.0 0

20.0 20S

40.0 40S 0.0 0

30.0 30S 0.0 0

24 .0 30MS o.o 0

14.0 20MR-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0

0.0 0

30.0 30S 4.0 20R/5S

25.0 25S

60.0 605 21.0 30MR-S 10.0 lOS 30.0 305 40.0 405 s.o 20MR

MEAN ACI

. 13. 9 13.7

9.3

4.9

4.9

1. s 8.7 9.6 1.3 4.3 0.6 0.3 2.2 5.2 2.3 7.1 2.3 3.S 2.3 2.9 0.2

11.3 14.6 6.1 3.4 3.9 1. 7 0.3 2.S 3.2 3.7 l. s

8.5 3. 4 7.4 2.8 4.7

13. 6 27.l 18.9 9.5 5.5

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...... CD 0

Table 2.3. Zone means for Stea rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Bread Wheat Means

---Zone 1--­ACI HR

0.1 3.0 0.1 0.4

2.9

4.8

TS 30MS

TS SS

---Zone II-­ACI HR

0.1 1. 0 1.1 2.2

6.6

7.1

TS lOS

40R-MR 20S

--Zone III­ACI HR

6.1 1.8 2.0 0.3

5.9

9.8

30S lOS 105 TMS

--Zone IV-­A.CI HR

---Zone V--­ACI HR

6.0 13.0

2.8 0.0

8.2

8.3

20S 655

35KR 0

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

0.0 12.0 o.o 0.0

13. 5

15.4

0 30MR

0 0

KEAN ACI

1.9 3.7 1.0 0.8

5.3

7.0

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I-' ():)

t--'

Table 2.3. Zone means for Stem rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­ACI RR

---Zone II-­ACI HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

--Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone V-­ACI BR

--Zone VI-­ACI HR

MEAN ACI

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~---------------------------~~~-

Durum Local

BERKMEN ·BIJAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU L149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Impr.

BADRI CAPE IT I DEIR ALL/\. 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Means

L5.5 9.6

22. 6 L2.3 L0.9 L9.0 Ll. 4

. L4. 5

8.9 6.4 9.5 9.8 6.i

15.3

9.4

3.7 5.3

4.5

0.8 1.6

1.2

10.4

LOOS LOOVS

LOOS lOOS LOOS lOOS LOOS

LOOS 40S

LOOS 65MS

30S lOOS

sos 60S

SS 25MS

L9.0 2.7

26.4 L5.3 21. 2 L7.7 L6.4

L7.0

17.6 15.S L3.5 L6.3 15.4 20.7

16.5

9.1 S.2

8.7

7.3 2.1

4.7

14.7

sos 35.8 20MS L5.5 lOOS 39.5 LOOS 29.3 sos 26.9

LOOS 35.1 lOOS 25.1

29.6

LOOS L8.7 lOOS 26.9 lOOS 20.6 lOOS 17.1 lOOS 37.5 lOOS 2S.8

25.0

sos 6.4 90S 10.6

8.7

60S 15.6 20S 15.5

15.5

24.5

LOOS 80S

lOOS lOOS LOOS

90S 90S

BOS LOOS lOOS

90S 90S

lOOS

40S 70S

90S sos

.L 7. 4 0.2

15.2 17.8 L9.5 10.2 13 .2

13. 4

L2.0 14.3 12.2 11. 9 15.1 19.5

14.2

6.7 2. 7

4.7

0.0 4.0

1. 8

11. 5

70s TS

70S 80S 70s 60S 70s

10s aos 70S 70S sos 80S

40S lOMS

40.0 0.0

50. 0 30.0 30.0 30.0 4.0

26.3

4.0 25.0 10.0 10.0 25.0 30.0

17.3

0.0 0.0

o.o

0 16.0 lOS 4.0

10.0

lS.1

40S 0

50S 30S 30S 30S

LOMR

5MS 25S lOS lOS 25S 30S

0 0

40MR 20R

21.4 8.1

26.9 L7.6 lS. L 21.5 15.7

18 .5

13.4 13.8 13.2 13.1 16.5 20.2

15.1

6.0 6.S

6.4

5.4 4.5

5.0

14.7

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f-J co N

Table 2.3. Zone means for Stea rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone r-­ACI HR

---Zone. II-­ACI HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

---Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone v--­ACI H'.R

---Zone VI-­ACI HR

MEAN ACI

~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Barley Locals

AT.HENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

6.3 4.2

5.2

8.3 5.8 7.8 5.7

60S 12.3 30S 8.6

10.4

65S 9.7 50MS 9.7

405 10.8 305 7.6

80S 9.5 805 17.2

13. 5

6QS 12. 9 lOOVS 20.6

805 21. 4 705 15.2

40S 90S

sos 60S 90S 805

10.2 21. 5

15.8

12.5 24.8 23. 2 21. 5

60S 20 - 0 99VS 30.0

25.0

45S 10.0 99VS 14.0 99VS 15.0 99VS 10.0

205 305

lOS 20S-MR

155 lOS

9.0 10.3

9.7

10.l 11.9 13. 2

9.9 -----------------------------------~--------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------

6.9 9.5 17.5 20.5 12.3 11. 3

Barley Diff.

EMIR 9.4 605 0.0 0 17.8 805 8 - 2 40S 8.3

9 - 4 0.0 17.8 8 - 2 8.3

Barley Means 6.6 8.7 16.4 17.6 16.5 10.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------

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...... co w

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1977

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------- V A R I E T Y -

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

Spring. Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 CHENAB 70 CRESPO 63 FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 156 MARA MENDOS NP 839 ORCA TROPHY

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CARTHAGE 74 CHOTI LERMA DOUGGA 74 INIA 66 JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 65 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK SOLTANE SONALIKA

---zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0 .o

0.0

0.0

o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o

o.o o.o

0 .0

o.o o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 o.o

0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

2.5 0.0

1.7

o.o

o.o

5.0 o.o 6.0 0 .0 2.5 2.5 o.o 4.0 8 .0 o.o o.o 2.5

2.5

0 .0 o.o 8.0 o.o 8.0 2.5 5.0 6.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 5.0 0.0 3. 5 8.0 7.0 7.5

5 0

0

5 0 7 0 5 5 0 8 8 0 0 5

0 0 8. 0 8 5 5 7 0 0 7 5 0 7 8 8 8

-zone III-­AFI HR

5.7 2.0

4.8

6.0

6.0

5.0 5.5 7.7 9.0 6.3 7.3 7.0 5.7 9.0 7.3 3.0 8.0

6.8

9.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 7.7 6.0 8.3 7.0 6.3 8.0 9.0 7.7 6.7 8.0 7.0 8.7

9 2

9

5 7 9 9 9 9 7 8 9 9 3 9

9 7 9 7 6 9 6 9 7 9 9 9 9 9 8 9 9

--Zone IV­AFI HR

o.o ·o .o

0.0

o.o

o.o

o.o o.o o.o

o.o 0.0

o.o 4.0 o.o o.o 0. 0

0.4

o.o

0.0

0.0

o.o 0.0

o.o o.o

0.0 0 .o

0 0

0

0 0 0

0 0

0 4 0 0 0

0

0

0

0 0

0 0

0 0

.--zone v--­AP'I HR

---zone VI-­AFI RR

KEAN AFI

2.8 0.5

2.0

2.6

2.6

2.5 1.8 4.4 3. 0 3. 0 3. 4 2.3 3.6 5.3 3.7 0.8 3.6

3.2

4.5 1.8 5.7 3.5 4.7 4.0 3.7 4.6 2.3 2.4 4.5 4.7 2.9 3. 4 5.3 4. 4 5.1

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I-' O? .::.

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR! 66 WORLD SEED lSO!J YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/Sl

Winter Wheat

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL PARTIZANKO

Impr.

--Zone I--­AF I HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

0.0

0.0

0.0

o.o 0.0

0.0

0.0

1. 0

0.5

0. 0 0.0

0.0 0.0

0 ()

0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0

0 0

0

l

0 0

0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

s.o 8.0 s.o s.o s.o s.o

4.3

s.o 0.0 8.0 s.o s.o 0.0

3. 8

2.5

2.5

2.5 2.5

2.5

2.5 4. 0 2.5

3. 0

0.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 s.o

s 8 s 5 5 s

5 0 8 s s 0

s

s s

5 8 5

0 0 5 8 5

-Zone III-­AFI HR

9.0 9.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 9.0

7.7

9.0 8.0 7.0 s.o 9.0 7.0

7.5

6.7

6.7

6.0 4.0

s.o

S.5 6.0 S.3

5.6

9.0 4.0 0. 0 7.0 5.0

9 9 7 9 9 9

9 8 7 s 9 7

8

6 4

7 7 7

9 4 0 7 5

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0 .0

0. 0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0

0

0 0

0

0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

--Zone V--­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

KEAN Af'I

4.1 5.7 3.0 4.7 7.0 4.7

4.0

4.7 2. 7 5.0 2.S 3.S 2.3

3. 4

3.6

3.6

2.2 1. 8

2.0

2. 7 4.0 3.1

3. 2

2.3 0.8 1. 7 3. 0 2.5

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I-' CD ()'!

Table 2.4 Zone aeans for Septoria; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0 0

0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

2.5 0.0

2.1

0.0

0.0

5 0

0

--Zone III-­AFI RR

5.0 4. 0

4.9

6.0

6.0

5 4

6

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

0 0

--Zone V--­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

KEAN AFI

2.0 0.8

1.8

2.0

2.0

----------------------------------------------------------------~------------------~~~-------------------------------------~--

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 0.0 0 5.0 5 7.0 7 0.0 0 3.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5 0.0 0 1.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2 0.0 0 0.5 CHRIS 0.0 0 5.0 5 7.0 7 4.0 COMBINATI.ON II 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7 2.0 2 2.3 COMBINATION I II 0.0 0 5.0 5 8.0 8 0.0 0 3.3 COMBINATION IV 0.0 0 5.0 5 9.0 9 o.o 0 3.5 EAGLE 0.0 0 5.0 5 9.0 9 0.0 0 3.5 EGYPT NA 95 0.0 0 5.0 5 8.0 8 5.0 5 4.5 FKN ( II-50-1 7) 1.0 1 0.0 0 8.0 8 o.o 0 2.3 FN X MIDA/Kll7A 0.0 0 5.0 5 1.0 1 0.0 0 1.5 FOX 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3 0.0 0 0.8 GALA 0.0 0 5.0 5 9.0 9 o.o 0 3.5 GAMUT 0.0 0 5.0 5 7.0 7 5.0 5 4.3 GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 5.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 3 ff 441 o.o 0 5.0 5 7.0 7 o.o 0 3.0 HEINES VII 1.0 1 0.0 0 6.0 6 o.o 0 1.8 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 4 0.0 0 1.0 I SR-11-RA 1.0 1 8.0 8 7.0 7 5.0 5 5.3 II-64-22 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6 o.o 0 1.5 KAVKAZ 0.0 0 5.0 5 0.0 0 1. 3 KENYA FARMER 0.0 0 8.0 8 8.0 8 2.0 2 4.5 KENYA PLUME 1.0 1 5.o 5 9.0 9 0.0 a 3. 8 LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 8.0 8 0.0 0 2.7 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7 o.o 0 l. 8 LUCERO 0.0 0 5.0 5 7.0 7 0.0 0 3.0 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7 0.0 0 1. 8 EXCHANGE MORO 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 8 0.0 0 2. 0 NOVA PRATA 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7 2.3 NS-.JR#4 0.0 0 8. 0 8 5.0 5 0.0 0 3.3 PRES KA 0.0 0 0. 0 0 7.0 7 0.0 0 1. 8 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 s 113 0.0 0 0. 0 0 5.0 5 0.0 0 1.3 SELPEK 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3 o.o 0 0.8 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 0.0 0 3. 0 3 0. 0 0 0.8 THATCHER BC RL-1203 0.0 0 5. 0 5 6.0 6 0.0 0 2.8 THEW 0.0 0 5.0 5 6.0 6 3. 7

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..... CXl C1'I

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

TIMGALEN. WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

---zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0. 0 1.0 1.0

0.2

0 0 1 1

--Zone II-­AF I HR

5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0

2.8

5 5 5 5

--Zone III-­AFI HR

7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0

6.1

7 7 8 7

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.6

5 0 0 0

---Zone v--­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

KE.AN AFI

4.3 3.0 3.5 3.3

2.5

------------------------------------~-~-------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Means 0.1 3.0 6.6 0.4 3.0

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...... ())

-...)

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Durum Local

BERKMEN BIJAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 114 9 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Impr.

BAD RI CAPE IT I DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Means

---Zone I--- --Zone II-­AFI HR AFI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 o.o 0.5 0.0 0.0 o.o

0.1

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0

0 0

0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.7

0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

1. 3

0.0 2.5

1.3

5.0 0.0

2.5

1.1

0 5 0 0 0 0 0

0 8 0 0 8 0

0 5

5 0

--Zone III-­AFI HR

1.3 7.7 7.0 5.0 2.0 4 .3 5.3

4.8

5.3 5.3 5.3 5.7 4 .3 4.3

5.1

4. 3 8.3

6.3

8. 0 5.0

6.5

5.2

3 9 9 6 4 5 6

7 6 7 7 6 6

8 9

8 5

--Zone IV-­AF I HR

0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.1

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

5.0 0.0

2.5

0.4

0 1 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0

5 0

---Zone v-­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

0.5 4 .3 2.6 1.9 0.6 1.6 2.0

1. 9

2.0 3.0 2.1 2.1 2.6 1.9

2. 3

1.6 3. 8

2.7

4. 5 1. 3

2.9

2.2

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1--' co co

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1977 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-~-

- V A R I E T Y -

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Bai:ley Impi:.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

o. a

0.0 0.0 o.a 0.0

0 0

0 0 0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

o.o o.o

a.a

o.o o.o o.a o.a

0 0

0 0 a 0

--Zone III-­AFI HR

4.0 0.0

2.4

4.0 2.3 3.3 0.3

6 0

6 4 7 l

---Zone IV-­AF! HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

0 0

0 0 0 0

·---Zone v--­AFI BR

--Zone VI-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

2.0 0.0

1.1

2.0 1. 2 1. 7 0.2

-----------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--0.0 o.o 2.5 0.0 1. 3

Barley Oiff.

EMIR 0. 0 0 o.a 0 5.0 5 0.0 0 1. 3

a.o o.o 5.0 0.0 1.3

Barley Means o.a 0.0 2. 6 o.o 1.2

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I-' co \0

Table 2.5 Zone means for Powdery mildew; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­AFI HR

---Zone II-­AFI HR

--Zone III-­AFI HR

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone V--'­AFI HR

--zone vr-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

----~-------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------~---------------------

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHx°GAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

.KHO ST I

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 CHENAB 70 CRESPO 63 FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 156 MARA MEN DOS NP 839 ORCA TROPHY

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CARTHAGE 74 CHOTI LERMA DOUGGA 74 INIA 66 JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 65 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK SOLTANE SONALIKA

0.0 0.0

0.0

4.5

4.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.5 0 .0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0

0.5

0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 l. 0 0. 0 1.5 l. 5 0.0 2. 5 l. 5 0.0 o.o 0 .0

0 0

9

l. 7 5.0

3. 3

4.7

4.7

0 3.3 0 l. 7 0 4.0 0 3.3 0 0.0 3 . l. 0 0 4. 0 0 l. 0 0 l. 7 6 o.o 0 0. 0 0 0.0

0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 3 0 5 3 0 0 0

l. 7

3. 7 4.0 4.0 3. 3 3.0 4.0 l. 7 l. 7 4.0 1.0 1.0 l. 5 5.0 1. 0 2.3 3. 3 2.7

s 7

6

5 5 7 7 0 3 7 3 5 0 0 0

9 7 9 7 9 7 5 5 9 3 2 3 7 3 7 7 5

1.0 0.0

0.5

8.0

8.0

5.0 1.0 9.0 6.0 5.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 0.0 3.0 1.0 0.0

3. 4

8.0 1.0 6.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 4. 0 9.0 0.0 9.0 9.0 5. 0 4.0 0.0 0.0

l 0

8

5 l 9 6 5 3 1 7 0 3 1 0

8 1 6 5 2 0 3 0 4 9 0 9 9 5 4 0 0

0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o

0.0

0.0 0.1) 0 .0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 .0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 l. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0

0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.3 3.5

3. 4

3.8

3.8

4.2 2.9 4.1 3.5 2. 6 2.4 4.0 2.5 l. 7 4.0 1.3 2.8

3.0

3.2 4.0 4.5 4.8 2.5 3.9 3. 5 2.5 3.0 3. 4 l. 9 4.5 3. 5 2.8 2.5 3.5 2.9

7 8

9

6 7 9 6 7 7 9 7 5 9 3 7

7 9 9 7 7 9 9 7 9 9 7 9 9 9 5 9 9

0.7 1.0

0.8

1.0

1.0

1.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 2.5 0.7 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.7

1.0

0.5 0.5 5.0 0.5 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.3 0.0 1. 0 0. 7 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7

l l

2

2 2 1 l 1 1 5 1 2 2 4 1

1 1 8 1 0 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1

l. 8 2.8

.2. 2

3. 4

3. 4

2.9 l. 6 2.9 2.7 l. 5 1.6 3. 0 1. 7 1. 2 2.3 0.9 1.1

1.9

2.9 L7 4.1 3. 2 2.0 2. 4 2 .1 1. 4 2.4 2.5 1. 2 3.2 3.1 l. 8 1. 9 2.1 l. 7

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,_. ID 0

Table 2.5 Zone aeans for Powdery aildew; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR! 66 WORLD SEED 1809 Y·ECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

Spring Wheat Exp.

er 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/51

Winter Wheat Impr.

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUEBOY II BOL,'\L PARTIZANKO

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.6

.o. 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1. 0 2.5

1. 8

3.5 3. 5 7.0

4.7

0.0 1. 5 0.0 3. 0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0

2 5

7 7 9

0 3 0 3 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

1. 0 4.7 2.7 1. 0 4.0 3. 3

2.8

3. 3 1. 3 1. 0 1. 0 5.3 4.0

2.7

5.3

5.3

3. 7 3. 3

3.5

4.7 4. 7 5.7

5.0

0.0 1. 7 5.0 3. 7 3. 3

3 9 5 3 9 7

9 3 3 2 9 7

9

5 7

6 6 7

0 4 7 5 5

--Zone III-­AFI HR

1.0 6.0 1.0 4.0 9.0 9.0

4.1

1.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 9.0 1.0

2.5

7.0

7.0

4.0 7.0

5.5

4.0 8.0 8.0

6.7

0.0 5.0 4. 0 3.0 0.0

1 6 1 4 9 9

1 3 0 1 9 1

7

4 7

4 8 8

0 5 4 3 0

---Zone IV--. AFI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0. 0

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

2.5 0.0 1.5

1. 3

0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0

0 0

3 0 3

0 0 0 0 -0

--Zone v--­AFI HR

2.5 4.8 3.0 3.3 5.4 3.5

3.4

3.2 2.2 0.5 1.6 2. 8 4.3

2.4

5.1

5.1

2.6 3. 9_

3.3

5.9 5.5 6.8

6.0

1. 0 1. 8 5.0 3. 6 3. 3

7 9 5 9 9 7

9 7 l 3 9 9

9

5 9

9 9 9

3 5 9 7 7

---Zone VI­AFI HR

0.5 5.0 4.5 5.0 1. 0 0.5

1. 3

4.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 1.0

1.3

1. 7

1. 7

2.0 1.0

1. 4

3.7 2.7 3.0

3.1

1. 0 1. 0 5.0 1. 0 0.5

1 8 8 8 2 1

8 1 1 1 0 2

3

2 2

6 5 6

1 1 5 1 1

MEAN AFI

1.4 4.2 2. 5 2.6 3.8 2.9

2. 5

2.8 l. 5 0.5 l. 0 3.3 2.9

2.0

3. 6

3. 6

2.3 2. 9

2. 6

4.6 4.3 5.5

4. 8

0.5 1. 6 4.2 2.8 2.0

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Table 2.5 Zone means for Powdery aildew; 1977

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--- ---Zone II-- -zone III- ---Zone IV-- -Zone v--- ---Zone VI- KEAN

AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------

SAVA 0.0 0 0.3 1 3.0 3 o.o 0 l.8 5 0.0 0 0.9 ZLATNA DOLINA 2.5 5 3. 7 5 8.0 8 o.o 0 2. 4 5 2. 7

----------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------l. 3 2.5 3.3 o.o 2.8 l. 2 2.l

-------------------------------------------------~-~-------------------------------------------------------------------

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.2 8 2.0 2 2.5

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------~---------------0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 5.2 2.0 2.5

-------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-------------------

Bread Wheat Di ff ..

AGENT = CI 13523 0.0 0 l.0 3 1.0 1 o.o 0 4.5 9 4.0 4 2.7 B&ZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 l.3 3 2.0 2 o.o 0 3.0 7 1.5 2 1. 8 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 l. 7 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.8 5 3.0 3 l. 7 CHRIS 0.0 0 2.3 7 6.0 6 o.o 0 3.0 6 6.0 8 3.1 COMBINATION II o.o 0 4.7 5 8 .-o 8 o.o 0 4.5 9 6.5 8 4.4 COMBINATION III 0.0 0 3. 3 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 3. 7 6 4.5 8 2.9 COMBINATION IV 0.0 0 0.3 l 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 7 0.5 1 0.8 EAGLE 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3 0.0 0 2.8 9 0. 5 1 1.6 EGYPT NA 95 0.0 0 l. 7 5 6.0 6 o.o 0 4.7 7 l. 5 3 3.0 FKN (II-50-17) 0.0 0 0.3 1 0.0 0 o.o 0 l.5 4 0.5 1 0.8

...... FN X MIDA/Kll 7A 0.0 0 1. 7 5 3.0 3 o.o 0 4.5 9 5.5 8 3.3

\0 FOX 0.0 0 2.7 5 3.0 3 o.o 0 2.2 3 3. 0 3 2.1

...... GALA 0.0 0 2.7 5 3.0 3 0. 0 0 2.6 7 0.5 1 1.9 GAMUT 0.0 0 4.0 7 l.0 1 o.o 0 2.0 3 0.5 1 1.9 GT-11-32/1120 0.0 0 l. 7 5 l.O 1 o.o 0 3.3 7 1.0 2 2.0 H 441 0.0 0 l.0 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 7 0.5 1 1. 2 HEINE·s VII 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3 o.o 0 2.3 7 5.0 5 1. 7 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 0.7 2 o.o 0 o.o 0 l.2 3 4.0 4 1.0 I SR-11-RA 0.0 0 3.0 6 5.0 5 o.o 0 2.8 5 l.O 2 2.4 II-64-22 0.0 0 l.O 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 l.5 5 0.5 1 0.9 KAVKAZ 0.0 0 l.3 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.9 7 1.0 1 1.6 KENYA FARMER 0.0 0 l. 7 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 l.8 4 0.5 1 1.2 KENYA PLUME o.o 0 4.3 5 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.4 3 0 .5 1 1.6 LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 2.3 4 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 6 l. 5 3 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 4.7 5 6.0 6 o.o 0 4.2 7 2.0 4 3.5 LUCERO 0.0 0 1.0 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.8 7 2. 0 2 1.6 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 0.3 1 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.8 1 0.5 1 0.5 EXCHANGE MORO o.o 0 2.3 7 5.0 5 o.o 0 3.5 9 3.0 6 2.8 NOVA PRATA 0.0 0 1. 7 5 4.0 4 o.o 0 2.8 4 5.0 8 2.6 NS-4Rll4 0.0 0 4. 7 5 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.2 5 1.0 2 2.l PRES KA 0.0 0 i.7 5 1. 0 1 o.o 0 5.0 9 5.0 5 3. 6 RIEBESEL 47-51 0. 0 0 1. 7 5 1. 0 1 0.0 0 3. 6 9 1. 5 3 2.1 s 113 0.0 0 1. 7 5 3.0 3 o.o 0 4.2 7 3. 0 6 2.7 SELPEK 0.0 0 0. 3 l 1. 0 1 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.5 1 0.6 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0 .0 0 1.0 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.0 3 0.5 1 0.7 THATCHER BC RL4203 0.0 0 2.7 5 7.0 7 o.o 0 3. 5 7 1. 5 3 2.8 THEW 0.0 0 2.7 5 5.0 5 o.o 0 4. 0 5 5.5 8 3. 4

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...... \0 N

Table 2.5 Zone means foe Powdery mildew; 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

---Zone I--­AFI HR

o.o 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

4.0 9 0.3 1 3. 3 7 0.3 1

--Zone III-­AFI HR

0.0 0 0 .0 0 1.0 1 0.0 0

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

--Zone V--­AFI RR

2.2 9 1.2 2 3.5 6 0.4 2

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

0.5 1 0.5 1 4.0 8 0.0 0

MEAN AFI

1.9 0.6 2.9 0.2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--~-------------------------------------------0.0 2.0 1. 9 0.0 2.8 2.0 2.0

---------------------~----------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

B<ead Wheat Means 0. 7 2. 4 3 .0 0.1 3.2 1.6 2.3

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1--' ~ (.,;

Table 2.5 Zone •eans for Powdery •ildew; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Durum Local

BERKMEN BI.JAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum I11pr.

BAD RI CAPE IT I DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Means

---Zone I--­AFI HR

1. 5 4.5 3.5 1. 5 1.0 4.5 1. 0

2.5

0.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.5

1;0

1. 5 4.5

3. 0

0.0 0.0

0.0

1.8

3 9 7 3 2 9 2

1 2 2 0 2 5

3 9

0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

0.3 5.7 5.3 1.3 2.3 2.3 3.0

2.9

3.0 5.0 4.3 0.3 1. 7 0.7

2.5

3.3 0.0

1. 7

0.0 0.0

0.0

2. 3

1 7 7 3 4 5 5

5 7 5 1 4 1

5 0

0 0

--Zone III­AFI HR

o.o 9.0 3.0 1.0 o.o 5.0 4.0

3.1

4.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 2.0 1.0

2.3

6.0 2.0

4.0

5.0 1.0

3.0

2.9

0 9 3 1 0 5 4

4 1 5 1 2 1

6 2

5 l

--Zone IV­AFI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5

0.2

1.0 1.5 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

0.8

1.0 2.5

1.8

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.6

0 0 0 0 0 0 3

2 3 4 0 0 0

2 5

0 0

---Zone v-­AFI HR

3.1 3.8 4.5 4.1 1.5 5.6 3.9

3. 7

4.7 4.0 5.8 3.0 3.9 4. 3

4.3

3. 4 4.9

4.1

0.3 0.2

0.3

3. 7

6 7 7 7 4 9 6

8 8 9 9 6 7

6 9

1 1

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

0.7 1.0 1.0 1. 7 0.5 1.3 1. 0

1.1

2.0 1.0 2.3 1.0 0.7 1.0

1.3

1.0 1.3

1.2

1.5 0.5

1.0

1.2

l 2 2 3 ~ 2 2

4 2 4 2 1 2

2 2

3 1

MEAN AFI

1.6 3.6 3.4 2.4 1.2 3.6 2.7

2.7

2.9 2.9 4.1 1.4 2.2 2.4

2.7

2.7 3.0

2.8

0.7 0.2

0.5

2.5

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I-' l.C J:>,

Table 2.5 Zone means foe Powdery aildew; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Barley Lo.cal s

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

Barley Diff.

EMIR

Barley Means

---Zone I--­AFI HR

4.5 0.0

2.3

0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.9

9 o·

0 3 0 0

0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

4.8 4.8

4.8

4.5 6.8 5.5 5.0

5.4

1. 7

1. 7

4.8

7 9

7 9 7 9

5

--Zone III-­AFI HR

0.0 4.0

2.0

7.0 5.0 7.0 3.0

5.5

0.0

0.0

3.7

0 4

7 5 7 3

0

--Zone IV-­AFI HR

5.0 2.5

3.8

3.0 5.0 2.5 4.5

3.8

0.0

0.0

3.5

9 5

6 5 5 5

0

---Zone v-­AFI RR

3. 3 3. 4

3. 4

2.3 4.1 2.8 4.1

3.4

1. 4

1.4

3.2

7 9

4 9 5 9

4

--Zone VI-­AFI HR

2.3 o.o

1. 3

3.0 0.7 2.8 1. 5

2.2

o.o

0.0

1. 8

9 0

9 1 9 3

0

MEAN AFI

3.5 2.8

3.1

3.0 4.0 3. 3 3.6

3. 4

1.0

1.0

3.1

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I-' \0 (J1

Table 2.6 Zone means for Helminthosporium; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­AFI HR

---Zone II­AFI HR

--Zone III-­AFI HR

--Zone IV­AFI HR

--Zone v--­AFI RR

--Zone VI-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

--------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

0.0 o.o

0.0

0.0

0.0

0 0

0

1. 5 5.0

2.7

3.5

3. 5

3 5

7

1.0 2.5

1. 6

2.3

2.3 ------------------------------------------------~--------------------------~-------------------------------------------------~~---

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO 0.0 0 3.0 3 1. 5 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 4.0 5 2.7 CHENAB 70 0.0 0 2.5 5 1. 7 CRESPO 63 0.0 .0 5.0 5 2.5 FLORENCE AURORE 0.0 0 3.5 4 2. 3 GIZA 155 0.0 0 4.0 5 2. 7 GIZA 156 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 MARA 0.0 0 2.0 4 1. 3 ME?!'DOS 0.0 0 6.0 6 3.0 NP 839 0.0 0 5.0 7 3.3 ORCA 5.0 5 5.0 5 5.0 TROPHY 0.0 0 2.0 4 l. 3

0.4 3.4 2.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------~---

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ o.o 0 4.0 4 2.0 CA.JEME 71 0.0 0 3.0 3 l.5 CARTHAGE 74 0.0 0 6.0 6 3. 0 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 4.0 4 2.0 DOUGGA 74 0. 0 0 5.0 5. 2.5 !NIA 66 0.0 0 2.5 5 l. 7 JUPATECO 73 0. 0 0 6.0 6 3.0 KALYANSONA 0.0 0 1. 5 3 l. 0 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 7.0 7 3.5 MEXICAN! 0.0 0 3.0 4 2.0 MEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 1. 5 3 1. 0 NURI 70 0 .ll 0 5.0 5 2.5 PENJAMO 62 0.0 0 2.5 5 1. 7 PITIC 62 0. 0 0 2.0 4 1. 3 POLK 0.0 0 0. 0 0 o.o SOLTANE 0.0 0 1. 5 3 1. 0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 2. 0 4 1. 3

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I-'

"° m

Table 2.6 Zone means for Helainthosporium; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR I 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406.

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1S93/51

Winter Wheat Impr.

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUE BOY II BO LAL PARTIZANKO

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0 0. () 0.0 0.0 o.o

0.0

0.0 o.o 0.0 il. 0 o.o o.o

0.0

7.0

7.0

o.o o.o

o.o

0.0 0.0 o.o

0.0

0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

7

0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

-Zone III-­AFI HR

0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 4.0

2.8

o.o s.o 0.0 s.o 0.0 4.0

2.3

2.0

2.0

l.S 2.0

1. 8

l.S 2.S 2.S

2.2

0.0 0 .0 0.0 2. 5 s.o

0 6 0 0 s 4

0 s 0 s 0 4

4

3 4

3 5 5

0 0 0 5 5

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone V-­AFI HR

---zone VI­AFI BR

MEAN AFI

0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.S 2.0

1. 6

0.0 2.S o.o 2.S 0.0 2.0

1. 2

3.7

3.7

1.0 1. 3

1. 2

1.0 1. 7 1. 7

1. 4

0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 7 2.5

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f-' \.0 "1

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Helainthosporiua; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

2.0

2.0

0 0

2

---zone II­AFI HR

--Zone III-­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.9

4.0

4.0

0 0

4

---Zone IV­AF I HR

--zone v--­AFI HR

---Zone VI­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

0.0 o.o

0.6

3.0

3.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 0.0 0 a.o 8 4.0 BEZOSTAYA l 7.0 7 1.5 3 3.3 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 2.0 2 1.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 7.0 7 3.5 COMBINATION II 0.0 0 6.0 6 3.0 COMBINATION III 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 COMBINATION IV 0.0 0 6.0 6 3.0 EAGLE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 EGYPT NA 95 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o f'KN (II-50-17) o.o 0 4.0 4 2.0 FN X MIDA/Kll 7A 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 FOX 0.0 0 7.0 7 3.5 GALA 0. 0 0 0.0 0 o.o GAMUT 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 GT-11-32/1120 5.0 5 0.0 0 2.5 H 441 0.0 0 4. 0 4 2.0 HEINES VII 0.0 0 5.0 5 2.5 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 3.0 3 1.5 I SR-11-RA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o II-64-22 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 KAVKAZ 0.0 0 3.0 3 2.0 KENYA FARMER 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 KENYA PLUME 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 LR19 X THATCHER 0. 0 0 o.o 0 o.o LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o LUCERO 0.0 0 5.0 5 2.5 MIDA-MCMURACHY X 0.0 0 3.0 3 l. 5 EXCHANGE MORO 0.0 0 6.0 6 3.0 NOVA PRATA 0.0 0 5.0 5 2.5 NS--1R#4 0.0 0 3.0 3 1.5 PRES KA 0.0 0 8.0 8 4.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 5.0 5 2.5 s 113 5.0 5 3.0 3 4.0 SELPEK 5.0 5 4.0 4 4.5 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 5.0 5 2.5 THATCHER BC RL4203 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 THEW 0.0 0 6. 0 6 3.0

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f-l \,0 CX>

Table ·2.6 Zone means for Helainthosporium; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

--Zone I--­AFI HR

o.o 0 .o 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

-zone III-­AFI HR

6.0 4.0 0.0 2.0

6 4 0 2

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---zone v--­AFI HR

---Zone VI­AFI HR

MEAN .AFI

3.0 2.0 0.0 1. 0

----------~------------~----------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------o.s 2.9 1. 8

Bread Wheat Means 0.4 2.7 1. 7

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...... \.0 \.0

Table 2.6 Zone means for Hela1nthosporiua; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Durum Local

BERKMEN BI.JAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum I111pr.

BA DR I CAPE IT I DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 .JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Means

--Zone I--­AFI HR

o.o o.o 3.0 l. 0 o.o 2.0 0. 0

0.9

2.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 2. 0 8. 0

2.0

o.o 0.0

0.0

0.0 o.o

0. 0

l. l

0 0 3 1 0 2 0

2 0 0 0 2 8

0 0

0 0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

--Zone III­AFI RR

1.5 3.5 5.0 4. 0 2.0 3.5 4.0

3.4

3.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.5 4.5

3.3

2.0 0.5

1.3

0.0 0.0

0. 0

2.8

3 7 7 6 4 7 6

6 3 7 7 3 6

4 1

0 0

--zone IV­AFI HR

---Zone v--­AFI HR

--Zone VI-­AFI HR

KEAN AF!

1.0 2. 3 4. 3 3.0 1.3 3.0 2.7

2.5

2.7 1. 7 2.3 3.0 1. 7 5.7

2.8

1.3 0.3

0.8

0.0 0.0

0.0

2.2

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N 0 0

Table 2.6 Zone means for Helminthosporium; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAllS 25

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0 0

---Zone II-­AF! HR

--Zone III-­AFI HR

4.0 2.5

8 s

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone v-­AFI RR

--zone VI-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

2.7 1. 7

------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------~----~-------------------------------------0.0 3.3 2.2

Barley Impr.

BEECHER 0.0 0 3.5 7 2.3 CUMHURillET 50 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 GEM 0.0 0 2.5 5 1. 7 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 2.0 4· 1.3

0.0 2.0 1.3

Barley Diff.

EMIR 0.0 0 3.0 3 1.5

0.0 3.0 1.5

Barley Means 0.0 2.5 1. 6

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N 0 I-'

Table 2.7 Zone means for Rhynchosporium; 1977

- V A R I E T 7 -

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Bat"ley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET SO GEM TOKAK 157/37

Barley Diff.

EMIR

Barley Means

---Zone I--­AFI HR

---Zone II-­AFI HR

--Zone III­AFI HR

3. 0 6.0

4.5

3.0 8.0 3. 0 8.0

5.5

5.2

3 6

3 8 3 8

--Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone V-­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

KEAN AFI

3.0 6.0

4.5

3.0 8.0 3.0 8.0

5.5

5.2

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N 0 N

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1977 -----------------------~------------------------------------------~--~---------------------~~~~------------------------~--~~

Z 0 N E l l l l l l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 s s s s s 6 6 6 6 6 -------------------------------------~~---------------------------~-----------------------~~~~~-

C 0 U N T R Y

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

Spring Wheat Iapr.

AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 CHENAB 70 CRESPO 63 FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 156 MARA MEN DOS NP 839 ORCA TROPHY

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CARTHAGE 74 CHOTI LERMA DOUGGA 74 !NIA 66 JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 65 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK SOLTANE SONALIKA SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR! 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 l 1 4 2 2 3 3 s 1 l 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 s 6 7 7 8 0 l 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x - x x x - x x - - - - -x x x x x x - - x x - x x - - - -

x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x - x x - x x x - - - -

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x

x x - x x - x x - x

x x x x x x x x x x x - - x x -

x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x x - x x x -x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x - x x x x x x x x x x x x - - x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x - - x x - x x -x x x x x x x x x x x x - - x x - x

x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x - x

x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x

x x

x x x

x

x -x - - x x -

x - - x -x x x x x x - - x -

x x x x - - x -x x x x x x - x - -

x

x

x x x x x x x - - x - x -x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x - x

x x x x x x x x x x x - - x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x - - x x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x - - x - x

X .X X X - - X -x x x x x x x - x x - x - - - x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x

x x

x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x - x x - -x

x

x x x - -

x ;{

x - x

x -

x - x x -x -x -

x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x - x x x - x

x

19 18

20

14 20 17 14 22 19 14 19 15 18 13 17

7 8

12 7 5 7 9

17 14 19 19

5 11 16

8 9 7

16 6 5 8 7

12

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N 0 w

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMP l TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/51

Winter Wheat Impr.

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL PARTIZANKO SAVA ZLATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 95

l 1 l 1 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l l 1 l l 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 l 3 4 5 6 7 1 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x x x

lC lC x x x x x

x

x x x lC x x

lC x

x x lC x lC x x x

x

x

x

x -x -

x -x -x -

- - x x - x x x

x lC x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x - x x x lC x lC lC x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x x - x x x

x x x x x x x xxxxxxx - x x - - x x - x x x - -x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x - x x x x - x x - - x x - x x x - x x x x - x x - - x x - x x -

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x

x x x x x

x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x -

x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x

x x x

x

x lC x

x x

x

x lC x x

x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x - -

x - x x

x - -- x

x

x - x x -

x x - x x -x - x x - x x - xx

x - x x

x - - x -x x - x x x

x x - - x x - x x -

x - -x

x - x x x - x x - x - - - - -x - x

x x - x x - -

l 4 1 7

11 5

21

21 21

21 19 19

1 12 11 19

2 13 13

12

5 12 17

5 14 14 10 14 13

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I\)

0 .c.

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C o U N T R Y

FKN ( II-50-1 7) FN X MIDA/Kll7A FOX GALA GAMUT GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4R#4 PRES KA RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SE LP EK T, SPELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Bread Wheat Tot.

1 1 l 1 l 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x x xxxxxxxx

x x x x x x x x x x x

x x

x

x x

x x x

x

x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x

x x

x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x

x JC x x x x x xxxxx

xx x x·x x x x x x

x x x x JC x x x x ;(

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x

x

x x

x x

x x x x x

x

x x

x x x x x x x x

x x

x x X. x x

x x x x x

x

x

x x

x

x

x x x x x x x

x x x x

x x

x -x x - x x x - -

- - x x -x - x x - x x x - x

x x - x x x -x x - x x x

x - x x x -x - x x x x - x x -x -x -x -x -

x

x x - - x x - x x x - -x - - - x

x - - x - x x x x x -

x - x x x x - - x x - x x x x x -x x - - x - x x x - - - -x x - - x x -x - - x - x x

x

x - - x -x -x -x -

50 81 80 63 48 53 66 64 0 48 0 90 52 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 85 52 29 39 34 19 18 56 0 26 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 17

1 13 12

8 11 21 19 19

6 13 14 12

6 8 6 2

22 7

13 7

10 18 10 13 13 13

9 5 6 5

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N 0 (J1

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1977

-----~------------------~~~-------------------------~~------------------~~~----------------------~---------------------------Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R 'l

Durum Local

BERKMEN BIJAGA 'lELLOW HOURANI flOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Impr.

BAD RI CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf·

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Totals

1 1 l 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 s s s s s 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 1 l 1 l l 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 l 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 s 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 s 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x xxxxx x x x x x x x

x x x x x x xxxxx xx x x x x x x x xxxxx x

x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x ·xxxxxxx

x x x x x x x x

x x

x x x x x x x - x x - x x x - x

x - x x x -x -

x x x x x x - x x - - x - x x x -x x x x x x x - x - - x - x - x - - - -x x x x x x x - x x - - x x - x x x x x x x x x - x x - - x - x x -x x x x - x x - - x - x x x -

x x x x x - x x - x x x x x x x x x - - x - x x -

x x x x x. x - x - - x x - x - x - -x x x - x x - - x x - x x x -

x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x x - x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x - x

x - x x x x - x x -

- - x x - x x - x

x - - - -x -

x x x

x x x

x - - x x -xx--xx- x

15 17 17 17 1 16 13 16 0 10 0 17 14 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 17 4 2 10 12 9 13 16 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

19 12 18 17

. 21 17 16

15 17 18 16 18 17

17 17

12 12

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!'.)

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

COUNTRY

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

Bar 1 ey Di ff .

EMIR

Barley Totals

Grand Totals

l l 1 l 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 l 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 l 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 l 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x x x x x - - - x - x x - - - - -x x x x x x x x x x x x - - - x x - x x - - - -

x x x x x x x x x x - - - x x - x x - - - - -x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x - - x - x x - - - -

x x x x x x x x x x x - - - x - x x - - - - -x x x x x x x x x x x x x - x - - x x - x x - - - -

x x x x - - x - x - -0 5 6 6 5 6 6 7 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 0

2 5 0 3 5 7 5 3 2 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

65 103 103 86 54 75 85 87 0 58 0 114 72 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0

79 107 56 34 54 53 33 34 74 0 35 0 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

10 16

14 18 14 18

6

'O ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------~-----------------------0\

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N 0 .....J

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 CHENAB 70 CRESPO 63 FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 156 MARA MEN DOS NP 839 ORCA TROPHY

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CARTHAGE 74 CHOTI LERMA DOUGGA 74 INIA 66

.. JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 65 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK SOLTANE SONALIKA SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR! 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 ZAMBEZI

l 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 l l l l l 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 l 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

- x -x -

- x -

x -

- x -- x -

x -

x -

- x -

x -

- - x -- x -

x -

- x -

- x -- x -

x -- x -

x -- - x -

- - x -

x -

x x x

x x x x x

x x x x - x x - x - - x x x x -x x x - x x - x - - x x x x x

x x x x

x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x

x

x

x

x

x x x x

x

x

x

x x x

x x x x x

x

x

x x x x x x x x x

x x

x x x x

x - x x x x x x x x x ·x x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x

x - x x -

- x x -- x

x x - x x -x - x x -

- x

x x

x x x -

x x x x· x x -

x x -xx- --x

x - x x - - - x x x - x - x - - x x x -x - x x -

x x - x x -x -

x x - x x -

x -x - x -x - x x -x - x x -x - x x -

- - x x x x x x

x x - - x x x

x

x

x -

x -- - x x x x x -

x x -x x - x x - - - x

x - x x - - - x x x x - x x - x - - x

x - x x - x - - x x x x - x x -

x

x x -x

x x - x x - x - - x x x x -- x x

x x - x x -- x - x x -

x - x x x - x x -x x - x x -

- - x x ·x x x -x x x x -

x x x

x

x x -

x x - x x - x - - x x x x x -x - x x - - - x x - x x - - - x x

- X X - - - X .X X x - lC x -x - x x - x x x -

16 16

10

7 2

10 8 7 6

11 7

11 10

3 10

4 6 5 9 7 8 6

13 11

7 15

6 14 11

9 10 10 15

6 8 9 7

12

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N 0 co

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 !i E

C 0 U ~ T R Y

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FI.ETCHER TMP 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Intermediate Local

RASHID

Intermediate Impr.

STRAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/3 3 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/51

Winter Wheat Impr.

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL PARTIZANKO SAVA ZI.ATNA DOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 BEZOSTAYA 1 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 95

1 1 l 1 l 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 s s s 6 6 6 6 6

o a o o o o o i 1 1 1 1 1 ~ 2 2 3 3 s 1 1 2 2 z 2 4 2 3 3 4 t 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 s 6 7 7 8 0 l 3 8 9 l 4 s 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x -

x -

- x -

- x -

- x -- x -- x -

x -- x -

- x -x -

- x -- x -

x -

x -x -x -

- - x -x -

- - x -

x x x

x x x x

x

x

x x x x

x x

x x

x x

x

x x x

x x

x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x

x

x x

x x

x x x x x

x x

x x x

x - x x - x - - x x x - x x - - - - x x x x x -- x x - - - x x x

x - x x - x - - x x x x x -x - x -x x x - x

x - x x - - - x x x x -

x - x - x x x - x x - - - x x x x x -

x x x x x - x x - - - x x x x x x x x x x x - x x - x - - x x x x x -x x x x x x x - x x - x - - x x x x ~

x x

x

x

x

x x x

x x x x

x x x x x

x x x

x

x

x x x

x

x x

x

x - x x - x - - x x x x x x - x x - - - x x x x x

- x x - - - x x x x x - x x - x - - x x x x x

- x x - x - - x x x x x - x x - - - - x x x x x x x - x x - x x x x

- x x x x

x x - x x - - - x x x x x x - x x - - - x x x x

x - - - x x x x - x x - - - x x x x x -x x - x x - x - - x x x x -x x x - x x - - - x x x x -x x x x x x

x - x x - x - - x x x x x - x x - - - x x x -x - x x - x - - x x x x

12 g g

15 s 7

12

7 12

13 19 17

16 11

7 14 10 11 12

s

14 8 4

12 14 12 16 13 15

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N 0 \0

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

FKN (II-50-17) FN X MIDA/Kl17A FOX GALA GAMUT GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBR:[O 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME· LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4R#4 PRES KA RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Bread Wheat Tot.

1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 s 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x -x -x -:'{ -x -x -x -x -x -

- - x -

x --

x -

x -- x -

x -x -

x -x -x -x -x -

x

- x x

x x

x x

x

x x

x x x x x

x x

x x x

x x x x x

x x

x x x x x

x

x x x

x

x

x x x x x x x

x x

x x

x x x x x

x x

x

x

x

x x x

x

x x x x x x x x x x

x

x

x

x

x - x - x x x x - x x - x - - x x x - x x - x - - x x

x x x - x x -

- x x -x - x x -

x x - - x x

x x

- x x - x - - x x x -

- x x -- x x -- x x -

x - x x -

--x x x­x x x

x x x x x x x

- x x - - - x x x - x x - x - - x x x x - x - - - x x x x x - x - - - x x x x x - x x - - - x

x - x - - x - x

x - x x x - x x -

x - x x -x - x -

x -x - x x -x - x x -x - x x -x - x l{ -

x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x -

x x x

- - x x - - x

x x -x

x - x x - x - - x x x x - x x - - - x x x x -

0 63 0 74 7 7 17 56 19 0 90 23 0 74 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 4 62 21 11 15 67 86 0 0 60 43 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

8 8

11 6

12 5 7 7 3 7

11 7

10 7

14 13

7 5

6 5

10 13

0 6 8 1 8

11 11

7 13

6

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I\) I-' 0

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Durum Local

BERKMEN BIJAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Impr.

BADRI CAPE IT I DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

l 1 l 1 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 1 1 l l l 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

- x - x x x x x x lt x x - x x - - - x x x x -- x - x x x x x x x x x x - x x - x - - x x x x x -- x - x x x x x x x x - x x - --xxxxx-- x - x x x x x - x x - - - x x -- x - x x x x x x x x - x x - --xxxxx-- x - x x x x x x - x x - - - x x x lC -

- x - x x x x - x x - - - x x x x -

- x - x x x x x - x x - - - x -- x - x x x - x x - - - x x -- x - x x x x x x x - x x - - - x x -- x - x x x x x - x x - - - -- x - x x x - x x - - - x -- x - x x x x - x x - - - x x -

- - x x x x - x x - - - x -- x - x x x x x x x x - x x - - - x -

- - x - x x x x x x x - x x - - - x x -- - x - x x - x x - x - - x x x x -

16 19 16 10 16 13 11

9 8

12 8 7 9

7 12

12 10

--------------------------------------------------------~------------~--------------------------------------------------------~---Durum Totals 0 16 1 17 1 2 5 16 9 0 17 2 0 14 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 4 1 16 4 12 5 5 17 0 0 8 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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I\) ...... ......

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

COUNTRY

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Iapr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET 50 GEM TOKAK 157/37

Barley Diff.

EMIR

Barley Totals

Grand Totals

l l l 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 l 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 l 3 8 9 l 4 s 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

- x - x

- x - x - x - x - x - x "- x - x

0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0

x

0 0 l 0 0 0

x

x x

x

4 0 0

x - - x - x x -x - x - - x -

x - - - x - x x -x - - - x x -x - x - - x - x -x - - - - -

x - - -0 7 2 0 3 s 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 83 7 91 8 9 23 76 28 0 114 27 0 91 77 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0

0 0 28 5 78 25 23 20 72 103 0 0 68 so so 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

6 4

7 6 6 4

2

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N I-' N

Table 3.3. Stem rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 ---------------------------------~~----------------------~-------------------~-----------------------~------~---~-------------

C 0 U N T R Y

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO MICHIGAN AMBER

Spring Wheat Local

KHOSTI

Spring Wheat Impr.

AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 CHENAB 70 CRESPO 63 FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 156 MARA MEN DOS NP 839 ORCA TROPHY

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CARTHAGE 74 CHOTI LERMA DOUGGA I~

!NIA 66 JUPATECO 73 KALYANSONA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN'! MEXIPAK 65 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POLK SOLTANE SONALIKA SUPER X TANORI 71 TOBAR! 66 WORLD SEED 1809 YECORA 70 z;,MBEZI

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x

x

x x

x x x

x x x x x

x x x x

x

x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x

x x x

x x

x

x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x

x x - x x x x x - - - x x

x x x - x x

x x x - x x x x -x -x

x x

x

- - - - - x

x - x

x x - x x x x - x x

x - - - x x x - - - - - x x - - - - - - - -

x x x -x x x - x x x x x - - - x - - - - x

- x x - - - x - - - - - x X - X X. X X X - - - X X

x x x x x x - - - x x - - - - - x x - x x x - - - x - - - - - x

x

x

x x x x

x x

x - x x

x

x x x - x x x x

x - x x x x x x - x l!: x

x x x - x x l!:

x x - x

- - - x x -x -x x - - - x x

x x -x x

x x x

- x

x x

x x - x x x x x x x x x x

- x x x x - x x x

x l!: x - x x x x

x x x

x x x

x x -l!: -

x - - - x x

j{ x -x -

x

x

x x

- x

x

- x

x x

- - - x x

17 9

17

6 12 12

1 14

6 5

14 6

12 16

8

3 6 4 4 3 6 6

12 5

11 10

4 8

10 8 9 8 5 3 4 5 6 4

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N f-1 w

Table 3.3. Stea rust virulence; 1971

Z 0 If E

C 0 U. N T R "i

Spring Wheat Exp.

CI 14306 ERA FLETCHER TMI' 1 TMP 2 TOB-CC X PATO

Interaediate Local

RASHID

Interaediate I•pr.

STJlAMPELLI YEKTAY 406

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 KOSE 220/39 SURAK 1593/51

Winter Wheat I•pr.

ARTHUR BISERKA BLUEBOY II BO LAL PARTIZANKO SAVA ZLATNA OOLINA

Winter Wheat Dwarf

AURORA

Bread Wheat Diff.

AGENT = CI 13523 BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CHRIS COMBINATION II COMBINATION III COMBINATION IV EAGLE EGYPT NA 95

l 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 ·------------------- -----------------------------

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 1 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 1 1 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 s 6 6 2 1 9 0 2

x x

x

x x

x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x

x x x

x

X ;c x

x x x

x

x

x

x x x

x x x - - -x

x x xx x

x x x

- x x

x

x - - - x x -

x x - x x x - - - x x

x - x x x x - - - x x -x - x x x x x - - - x x x -

x x - x x x x x - - - x x X X - X X X X - - - X ;c x x - x x x x x - - - x x

x x x - x x x x x - - - x x x x x - - - x x x - x x x xx x

x x x - x x x x x - x x x

x x x

x x x - x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x

x x

x x -

x x - x x

x x -x x x -

- - - x

x - x ~

- x x x -x - x x x - - -

- x

x - ;c

x - - -

- - x

x

- - x x x

- x x

4 1 2 8 5 5

14

14 15

16 15 15

0 15

1 11

8 13 14

5

3 8

10 3 6 4 3 6 8

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I\)

I-'

""'

Table 3.3. Stem rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

FKN ( II-50-1 7)

FN X MIDA/Kll 7A FOX GALA GAMUT GT-11-32/1120 H 441 HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA II-64-22 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KENYA PLUME LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LUCERO MIDA-MCMURACHY X EXCHANGE MORO NOVA PRATA NS-4R#4 PRES KA RIEBESEL 47-51 s 113 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM THATCHER BC RL4203 THEW TIMGALEN WALDRON WISCONSIN 271 WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Bread Wheat Tot.

1 1 1 l l l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 l 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 .~ 0 2

x x x x

x x x x

x x

x x x x x x

x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x

x x x x x x

x x x

x x x x

x x x

x

x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x

x

x

x x x x -x x x x x

x x x x x x x -

x -x x x x -

x x x x x -x x x x -

x x x x x - x x x x -

x x x x x x -

x x x x x x x x x

x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x X X ·X X x x x

x

x

x x x x

x x -x x -

x x -x x -x x x x x -x x x

x -

- x - - - - - x

- - - - - x x - - - -·-x - - - -.- x

x x -x x-----x - - - - - x x x x

x x

- x

- x - - - - -

x x x x

- x x x

- x

x

x-----x - x

x - - - - - x

- - - - - x x - - - - - x x - - - - - x

- x x - - - - - x

x - - - - -

3 66 18 21 1 12 82 78 25 74 0 60 20 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 52 46 4 7 40 0 43 28 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 9 1 5 6 5 2 9

10 8 7 7 7 5 5 7

10 3

9 7

11 5 6

10 14 13 10

7 7 9 3 4

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N .... <..n

Table 3.3. Ste• rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Duru• Local

BERKMEN BI.JAGA YELLOW HOURANI HOURANI NAWAWI KUNDURU 114 9 KYPEROUNDA PALESTINIAN 8

Durum Iapr.

BADRI CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 INRAT 69 PATRIZIO SENATOR CAPELLI

Duru• Dwarf

COCORIT 71 .JORI C69

Durum Oiff.

KHAPLI VERNAL

Durum Totals

1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 l 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 s 5 s 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 s 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x

x x

x x x x

x

x x x - x x x x - x x x

x x -

- x x x

x x x - x x x x x -XX-XXXX

x x - x

x x x - x x x x x-xxx x x - x x x

XXX-XXX x x x - x x

x - - - x x x - - - x x - x

- x x x - - .;. x

x x - x x x - - - x x x x - x x x x - - - x x x x - x x x x - - - x

- - - - - x

-----x - - - - - x

- x - x

- x x

- x - x

x x x - x x x x x - - - x x x -x x

x x

x - x x x - x x x

x x

x x

- x - x

x

5 15 10 14 0 12 17 17 13 9 0 16 1 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 16 14 1 0 10 0 15 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

16 12 17 14 16 14 12

11 14 13 16 16 18

8 10

4 4

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rv ...... (j'\

Ta~le 3.3. Ste• rust virulence; 1977

Z 0 N E

C 0 U ~ T R Y

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 2S

Barley Impr.

BEECHER CUMHURIYET SO GEM TOK.AK 157/37

Barley Diff.

EMIR

Barley Totals

Grand ·rotals

1 1 1 l 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 s s s 5 6 6 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 l 2 3 4 6 7 9 0 l 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 0 1 3 8 9 1 4 5 6 6 2 7 9 0 2

x x x - x x x x - - x - - - - - x x x x x x x x x - x x x x - - - x - - - - x

x x x x x x - x x x x - - - x - - - - - x x x x x x x x x x - x x x x - - - x - - - - x

x x x x x x x - x x x x - - - x - - - - - x x x x x x x x - x x x x x - - - x - - - - x

x x x - x x - - - x - - - -

1 6 7 s 0 6 2 7 6 6 0 7 0 0 0 6 3 7 3 0 1 2 0 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

9 87 3S 40 1 30 101 102 44 89 0 83 21 0 0 SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 75 63 s 8 52 0 65 34 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

9 14

12 lS 13 14

6

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N ...... ...J

T~ble 4.1. Cultivar group performance for Leaf rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--­ACI HR

---Zone II-­ACI HR

--Zone III-­ACI HR

Bread wheat local 59.9 Bread wheat improved 29.8 Bread wheat dwarf 21.0

Bread wheat means

Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

29.9

34. 7 22.0 22.3

27.9

3.2 8.4

6.7

lOOS 1005 lOOS

48.8 19.4 15.2

lOOS 20.8

1005 lOOS

90S

17.3 13.7 15.5

lOOS 15.6

lOOS 43.4 1005 46.6

lOOS 45.6

lOOS lOOS

90S

lOOS

26.7 7.9 4.4

8.6

90S 18.3 90S 7.3 sos 9.4

90S 12.7

lOOS 7.5 lOOS 17.6

lOOS 14 .3

95S 90S 90S

95S

95$ 70KS

705

95S

60S 705

70S

---Zone IV­ACI BR

---zone ·v-­ACI . HR

57.6 21. 2 9.1

99VS lOOS

90S

--Zone VI­ACI HR

57.5 7.1 6.6

aos 60S 60S

19.4 100$ 11.0 aos

24.8 16.5 15.1

20.2

47.4 52.3

50.7

80s 10s 60S

16.0 7.7 9.8

80s 11. 1

99VS 99VS

99VS

sos 30S 20S

sos

MEAN ACI

51.4 21.9 14. 8

22.3

26.0 16.6 17. 2

21. 0

i9.4 25.3

23.4

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N ...... Q)

Table 4.2. Cultivar group performance for Stripe rust; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

---Zone I--­ACI HR

2.1 1.2 0.6

1. 0

40S 60S

30MS

60S

---zone II~­ACI HR

24.2 6.1 9. 4

9.6

lOOS lOOS lOOS

lOOS

--Zone III­ACI HR

17.0 2.7 7.9

90VS 65S

lOOMS

--Zone IV-­ACI HR

43.7 27.1 35.3

sos lOOS lOOS

·--Zone V--­ACI HR

24.4 15.5

S.2

sos lOOS 60MS

---Zone VI-­ACI BR

30.6 23.5 19.7

99S lOOS

90$

6.7 90VS 32.7 lOOS 12.S lOOS 22.6 lOOS

MEAN ACI

lS.3 8.1 9.7

10.0

------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------~------------------------Durum Local Durua Improved. Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barl~y local Barley improved

Barley means

2. 0 0.9 0.2

1. 3

11. 9 14.8

13.8

40M5-S 14.l 20S 10.2 SMS 11. 3

40MS-S 12.2

lOOS lOOS

lOOS

o.o 0.2

0.1

lOOS 14.4 lOOS 9.0 sos 7.7

lOOS 11.4

0 20MR

20MR

0.5 1.3

1.0

1005 25.8 SOMS-5 17.S

60HS 23.0

1005 22.2

lOMS 20.0 30MS 20.S

30MS 20.6

lOOS 29.5 BOS 1.3 sos 2.0

lOOs 15.0

60S sos

sos

0.3 0.1

0.2

BOS 25.1 20R S.4

20MR 2.9

80S 15.3

TVS TMS

TVS

1. 3 2.2

1. 9

90S lOOMS

SJltS

90S

5MS lOMS

lOMS

13.3 7.1 6.S

10.0

5.3 6.5

6.1

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N ..... ~

Table 4.J. Cultivar group performance for stem rust; 1977

------------------------------------------------------------~~--~------------------------------------------------------------~---- V A R I E T Y -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durua means

---Zone I--­ACI HR

14.l 6.1 4.5

6.4

14.5 9.4 4. 5.

lOOS lOOS lOOS

lOOS

lOOS lOOS

60S

--Zone II-­ACI HR

14.2 9.S 3.7

sos lOOVS

90S

--Zone III­ACI RR

31.S 10.2

7.5

lOOS 90S 90S

7.5 lOOVS 11. 9 lOOS

17.0 16.5 S.7

lOOS lOOS

90S

29.6 25.0 S.7

lOOS lOOS

70S

11. 2 lOOS 15.7 1-00S 25.1 lOOS

--Zone IV-­ACI HR

---Zone v-­ACI BR

--zone VI-­ACI HR

23.6 11.2 l.S

S.2

13.4 14.2

4.7

12.5

sos 99VS

60S

38.4 21.5 11.4

99VS 18 .0

sos 26.l aos 17.3 40S 0.0

aos 19.2

40S sos sos

sos

sos 30S

0

sos

MEAN ACI

19.6 S.7 4.7

8.2

lS.S 15.1 6.4

lS.6

-------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------~~~--~~~-----------------------~~----Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

S.2 6.9

6.3

60S 10.4 6SS 9.S

65S 9.S

sos 13.S lOOVS 17.5

lOOVS 16.2

90S 90S

90S

lS.S 20.5

lS.9

99VS 2S.O 99VS 12.3

99VS 16.5

. 30S 15S

305

9.7 11.3

10.S

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!\.)

N 0

Table 4.4. Cultivar group performance for Septoria; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

---Zone I--­AFI HR

0.3 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.1 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

1 0 0

1

0 1 0

1

0 0

0

---Zone II-­AF! HR

2.3 2.4 4.1

3.1

0.7 1.3 1.3

1.0

o.o 0.0

o.o

8 8 8

8

5 a 5

8

0 0

0

--Zone III-­AFI HR

5.9 6.3 7.7

6.9

4.8 5.1 6.3

5.1

2. 4 2.5

2.5

9 9 9

9

9 7 9

9

6 7

7

--Zone IV-­AFI HR

0.0 0.2 0.0

0.1

0.1 0.0 0.0

0.1

0.0 0.0

0.0

0 4 0

4

1 0 0

1

0 0

0

---Zone V--­AFI HR

--Zone VI-­AF! HR

MEAN AFI

3.2 2.7 4.0

3.3

1.9 2.3 2.7

2.2

1,.1 1. 3

1. 2

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N N ......

Table ~.5. Cultivar group perforaance for Powdery aildew; 1977

- V A R I E T Y -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

---Zone I--­AFI HR

3. 7 9 0.9 6 0.6 5

---zone II-­AFt HR

5.0 9 2.1 7 2.7 9

-zone III-­AFI HR

7.0 8 3.6 9 4.0 9

---Zone IV­AFI ; BR

0.8 3 0.0 0 0.1 2

--Zone V--­AFI HR

5.4 9 3.0 9 3.5 9

---zone VI-­AFI HR

2.4 6 1.1 5 1. 3 8

MEAN AFI

4.3 2.1 2.5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------~------~--------------------~--------------------~--Bread wheat means 1.1 9 . 2. 7 9 4.1 9

---------------------------------------------------------------Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum aeans

Barley local Barley improved

Barley aeans

2.5 1.0 3.0

2.0

2.3 0.4

1.0

9 5 9

9

9 3

9

2.9 2.5 1. 7

2.6

4.8 5.4

5.2

7 7 5

7

9 9

9

).1 2.3 4.0

2.9

2.0 5.5

4.3

9 5 6

9

4 7

7

0.1

0.2 0.8 1.8

0.6

3.8 3·. 8

3.8

3

l 4 5

5

9 6

9

3.5

3.7 4.3 4.1

4.0

3. 4 3. 4

3.4

9 1.3 8 2.5

------------------------------~-------------9 9 9

9

9 9

9

1.1 1. 3 1.2

1.2

1.3 2.2

1. 9

3 4 2

4

9 9

9

2.7 2.7 2.8

2.7

3.1 3.4

3.3

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!\)

N N

Table ~.6. Cultivar group performance for Helminthosporiua; 1977

- V A R I E T 1 -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

---Zone I--­AFI HR

1. 4 0.2 0.1

0.3

0.9 2.0 0.0

1.2

0.0 0.0

0.0

7 5 2

7

3 8 0

8

0 0

0

---Zone II-­AFI HR

--Zone III-­AFI HR

2.4 2.4 2.9

2.6

3.4 3.3 1.3

3. 0

3.3 2.0

2.4

7 7 7

7

7 7 4

7

8 7

8

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone v--­AFI HR

---Zone VI-­AFI HR

MEAN AFI

2.1 1.6 l. 7

1. 7

2.5 2.8 0.8

2. 4

2. 2 1. 3

1. 6

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I\.) I\)

w

Table -l.7. Cultivar group performance for Rhynchosporiu.m; 1977

- V A R I E T T -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

---Zone I--­AFI BR

---zone II-­AFI BR

--Zone III-­AFI BR

4.5 5.5

5.2

6 8

8

---Zone IV-­AFI HR

---Zone v--­AFI BR

---zone VI-­AFI BR

MEAN AFI

4.5 5.5

5.2

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