Summary of Islamic Jurisprudence - Taharah (Chap6-7)

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    Fiqh of Worship I

    Professor Dr. Ibrahim Dremali

    TextbookA Summary of Islamic Jurisprudence

    By: Salih Al-Fawzan

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    PURIFICATION

    UNIT I

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    O you who believe! When you intend to offer As-Salat,

    wash your faces and your hands up to the elbows,rub your heads, and wash your feet up to ankles.

    [Surah al-Maidah 5:6]

    Chapter 6

    Ablution (Wudu)

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    Linguisitic Defintion

    To wash ones face, hands, arms, head and

    feet with clean water

    The Meaning of Wudu

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    Parts of Wudu

    Conditions (Pre-requisites)

    Obligations (Obligatory acts)

    Sunan (Recommended acts)

    The Parts of Wudu

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    When a slave makes ablution and rinses his mouth, his wrongdeeds fall from it. As he rinses his nose, his wrong deeds fall

    from it. When he washes his face, his wrong deeds fall from it

    until they fall from beneath his eyelashes. When he washes hishands, his wrong deeds fall from them until they fall from

    beneath his fingernails. When he wipes his head, his wrongdeeds fall from it until they fall from his ears. When he washes

    his feet, his wrong deeds fall from them until the fall from

    beneath his toenails. Then his walking to the mosque and hisprayer give him extra reward.

    [Malik, Nasaee, Ibn Majah, Hakim]

    The Virtues of Wudu

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    Conditions of Wudu

    1. Being a Muslim

    2. Being mentally sound

    3. Having discretion

    4. Having the intention of performing ablution

    Additional Points

    1. Gel, nail polish

    The Conditions of Wudu

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    6 Obligatory Acts of Wudu

    1. Washing the whole face

    2. Washing the forearms including the elbows3. Wiping over the whole head

    4. Washing the feet including the ankles

    5. Sequence6. Succession

    Obligations of Wudu

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    The Recommended Acts of the Wudu

    1. Using siwak

    2. Washing the hands three times3. Rinsing the mouth

    4. Rinsing the nose

    5. Inserting ones wet fingers into the beard and in between

    fingers

    6. Washing the face, hands, and feet up to three times instead

    of once

    As-Sunan al-Wudu

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    The Recommended Acts of the Wudu

    7. Wiping over the head once

    8. Starting with the right side and then the left

    9. Rubbing the limbs with water

    10. Sequence

    11. Wiping the ears

    12. Avoid using too much water13. Not making duaa during wudu

    14. Praying 2 Rakat after the wudu

    As-Sunan al-Wudu

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    1. Intention

    2. Tasmiyah

    3. Wash the hands three times

    4. Rinse the mouth three times, then the nose three times5. Wash the face three times

    6. Wash the hands up to the elbows three times

    7. Wipe over the whole head once

    8. Wash the feet three times, including the ankles

    9. Make duaa

    Chapter 7

    Way of Performing Wudu

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