Summary Highlights · – District Health Officer issued a letter of request to Muslim Aid for the...
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MUSLIM AID PAKISTAN | KASHMIR EARTHQUAKE SITUATION IN PAKISTAN FRIDAY, 1 FEBRUARY 2019 SITUATION UPDATE REPORT Page 1 of 12
Sitrep number 2
Date of situation report Monday, 30 September 2019
Type of disaster Earthquake
Affected state Azad Jammu & Kashmir
People injured +1600
Houses completely collapsed 1,619
Houses partially damaged 7,100
Livestock shed 580
Death toll 40
Response agency Muslim Aid (MA)
Reporting country Pakistan
Muslim Aid funding secured GBP 50,000
Key contacts in the country Syed Shahnawaz Ali (CD-Pakistan), Syed Kazim
Kirmani (IHoP)
This situation report is prepared to highlight the affected areas of State of Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJ&K) due to
the recent earthquake Muslim Aid (MA) Pakistan is on the ground to carry out the assessment and relief activities
in close collaboration with the sector partners and government line-departments i.e. State Disaster Management
Authority (SDMA) – AJ&K. The information presented in this document is collected to the date of release and
might change in the coming days. The first situation report is published on Relief Web click here for review.
Summary Highlights
Below is the key development of the situation during the reporting period by Muslim Aid’s Emergency
Response Team.
– Since September 24th earthquake district Mirpur is receiving aftershocks on a daily basis which is increasing the suffering of the affected families. On September 25th second strong jolt was felt in New Mirpur City area with maximum reported urban affectees who were suffering from the traumatic condition. A total of 14 aftershocks have occurred.
– Prime Ministers of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Raja Muhammad Farooq Haider Khan paid a visit to DHQ hospital and condoled with admitted patients.
– ERT collected first-hand information from different affected families of Mirpur including Urban
Mirpur, KalKotah, Mughalpura West Chechian and Chabirriyan villages which is severely
damaged due to subsequent earthquakes/aftershocks.
– ERT carried out a rapid need assessment of the villages namely Kalkotha, Mughalpura West
Chechian and Chabirriyan which are in 10 KM radius of the main city of Mirpur and it was decided
that 180 families of the village required food supply and tents for shelter.
– A total of 250 cooked food packs were distributed and 180 tents were distributed among the
affected families.
– ERT extended support to the government by deploying a dedicated ambulance at their disposal to cate for referral cases.
– ERT had a meeting with key stakeholders including Commissioner, District Health Officer, District
Education Officer, other partners organisations and line departments.
– Muslim Aid and Muslim hands agreed to work in consultation and coordination.
– GEO News team was contacted to cover the situation and relief activities of MA Pakistan.
– District Health Officer issued a letter of request to Muslim Aid for the reconstruction of BHU
Pulmunda village and supplies of medicines.
– All partners agreed to fill their respective intervention on 4W matrix, and they are bound to submit
to this particular data collection and monitoring at the Muslim Hands office.
– It was also agreed to conduct a detail technical damages assessment in consultation with the
government to respond to this emergency in a systematic way.
– MA country office has contacted suppliers to ensure the availability of relief items as per needs identified.
– A call for psychiatrists and volunteers was advertised on social media and official website.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
– Partners organisations, donors and civil society organisation including media and academia
approached MA for collaboration and partnership.
– MA ERT participated in a meeting coordinated by National Humanitarian Network chaired by Brig.
Mukhtar to discuss the response plan considering initial damage assessment conducted by the
government line departments.
– MA ERT has initiated rehabilitation works and engineering team is working on different models of
shelters in consultation with NDMA and other line-departments.
The Situation An earthquake of magnitude 5.8 with 10 km depth jolted different parts of Pakistan on Tuesday, 24th
September 2019 at 4:01 pm followed by another strong jolt of magnitude 4.7 epicentres 6.1 miles at
11:10 am on 25th of September.
Since then 14+ aftershocks have
been experienced in the district.
Hitting the same fault line being
shaken on Tuesday. Minor shocks
were felt in Lahore and Sialkot as
well, letting many residents leave
their offices and homes. People fled
army medical camps set up in
Mirpur’s Samwal Sharif in fear and
rushed out of their homes and offices.
Aftershocks kept jolting the land of
Mirpur and adjoining areas, AJK.
However, the intensity was not
recorded for these aftershocks.
According to recent news of The
Nation, at least 86 people were
injured when aftershocks of
moderate-intensity rocked Mirpur and
Jhelum on Thursday with the death toll rising to 39. No recent news of causalities was received on
Friday, today. Meanwhile relief and rescue works are in full swing in the quake-hit zone of Mirpur and
adjoining areas.
Earthquake-hit Areas Earthquakes in AJ&K has been a recurring phenomenon since the last couple of years. As per the initial
reports received following areas of the state are being affected:
– Mirpur New City – Sahang Hill – Kikri Mohara Sahang – Roshan Mohara Sahang – Sahang Nanka – Sahang Loharan – Sahag Kalyal – Mohra Kalyal – Mora Zail – Raja Nakka – Ranhpur – Chabarian – Dabindpur – Sima Afzal – Khaliqabad – Kachi Abadi F1 & F2 – Naka Kalkotah – Kharak
Map 1: On 25th of September a strong tremor hit the New Mirpur city area. Mostly the urban community has been affected by serious injuries
and panic prevailed in the surroundings.
Source: https://earthquaketrack.com/quakes/2019-09-26-07-01-26-
utc-4-7-10
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
In three villages namely: Sangah, Sangah Hill and Sangah Nakka 75% house were found damaged whereas in Kalas and Abdupur 25% houses were collapsed.
Division of Affected Areas The office of Deputy Commissioner has divided the earthquake effected areas into the
following zones:
Zone-I Circle Mirpur
Zone-II Circle Mangla
Zone-III Circle Afzalpur
Zone-IV Circle Sahang including Dehri Rustam o Khaliqa bad
Zone-V Circle Jatlaan
Gaps and Needs In a review of the discussions with the relevant staff at DHQ hospital following needs are assessed:
– Hospital necessitates psycho-social support as patients are in the state of shock. Immediate need for psychiatrists is demanded.
– Portable X-ray and ultrasound equipment are in high demand to cater to the flux of patients. – Provision of medical supplies related to first aid treatment. – Urgent need for cooked meal/NFI and drinking water is required. – Distribution of tents is required.
Further requirements are being an assessment to meet the needs of earthquake affectees.
Response Update Muslim Aid Pakistan
Project/Programme
Name Donor Budget Beneficiaries Progress
Kashmir Earthquake
Response 2019
MA
UK
30,000
GBP
5,000 • MA-HQ is requested to approve a total of GBP 30,000 to facilitate relief efforts in AJK. MA Pakistan will submit concept note and supporting budget by September 25, 2019.
• MA-HQ to launch an appeal and run a fundraising campaign to support the response.
MA
USA
25,000
USD
3,000 • MA USA has launched an appeal and runs a fundraising campaign to support the response.
Immediate Response by MA Pakistan
– Muslim Aid and Muslim hands agreed to work in consultation and coordination.
– ERT carried out a rapid need assessment of the village name Kala Kotha which is 10 KM away
from the main city of Mirpur and it was decided that 65 families of the village required food supply
and tents for shelter.
– A total of 250 cooked food packs were distributed and 180 tents were distributed among the affected families in Kalkotha, Mughalpura West Chechian and Chabirriyan and urban Mirpur New City.
– Jerry cans, tents and more food items will be distributed for affected families tomorrow i.e. 27th September 2019.
– ERT extended support to the government by deploying a dedicated ambulance at their disposal to cate for referral cases.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
– A call for psychiatrists and volunteers was advertised on social media and official website.
– Partners organisations, donors and civil society organisation including media and academia
approached MA for collaboration and partnership.
– ERT Kits with basic essential goods will be provided by tomorrow September 27th to fulfil the
needs of at least 10 ERT members.
– A fundraising campaign is launched in the USA and UK.
– MA ERT has initiated rehabilitation works and engineering team is working on different models of
shelters in consultation with NDMA and other line-departments
Muslim Aid Is Extending Relief and Restoration Support Basic Health Unit (BHU) Reconstruction DHO of Mirpur division requested MA’s country programme to build
a BHU of Pul-manda village. The catchment area of this village is
around 30 villages. Before the earthquake government had operated
their services of OPD by renting the shops whereas IPD option was
not available. Due to earthquake, those rented shops were even
collapsed and residents of the surrounding villages do not have any
other option of health services up till now. Therefore, considering the
future emergency situation and present time need, it is on high
priority to building basic health unit to ensure health facilities for
children, woman, and aged people so they could take immediate services at their doorstep. This
investment can become a bridging step for more programming in Azad Jammu Kashmir and about 20-
30 villages will be benefitted by this health facility.
Distribution of Tents A total of 180 tents have successfully distributed among the affected
families located in three different villages of district Mirpur. After the
rapid-self assessment, proper registration was ensured to reach out
to the neediest in the first phase. They were also briefed about the
usage of tents, future relief work and that ERT will assess the
effectiveness of tents in the future. Prayers were made in reference
to the Muslim Aid Services for extended support in coming days.
Progression towards the Volunteers-Call Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) Adventure Society saw our sitrep on releifweb.int
and contacted MA Pakistan. They are planning a fundraising campaign for a week and will send their
volunteers for the response, this coming Thursday. LUMS targeting to raise 3000 GBP from the
students. They will also be asked to provide us with an outline of their planning. MA will offer help and
guidance. They were also encouraged to share and visit our social media updates on Twitter, Facebook,
Instagram, and official website.
Food Packs Distribution With the house damaged the affected families can’t cook food and
there is a risk of health issues. In order to provide immediate relief,
MA Pakistan has distributed a total of 250 food packs as per the
commitment to the affected community near our camp in Kalkhotha
village.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Map 2: This map exhibits villages/locations where Muslim Aid Pakistan has extended relief activities to date.
Key Informants’ Interviews and Meetings
Meeting with District Health Officer (DHO), Mirpur
On September 26th ERT met with District Health Officer Raja Fida
Hussain Shah and carried out a discussion on relief and
rehabilitation requirements which includes Mother and Neonatal
Child Health Care rehabilitation and reconstruction of damaged
health facilities, provision of medicine and medical equipment,
provision of staff gap as well especially psycho-social support for
DHQ hospital Mirpur.
DHO briefed about the current situation of the district asked the
partners to extend support for the following:
1. Human resource is sufficient including paramedics and support staff. However, DHQ and BHU
necessitate the psycho-social support as people are going through traumatic condition
especially those who are experiencing aftershocks.
2. Immediate need for a female psychiatrist at DHQ hospital.
3. Provision of portable X-ray and ultrasound equipment at DHQ Hospital
4. Provision of medical supplies including lifesaving drugs.
5. Rehabilitation of completely and partially damaged Basic Health Units (BHU).
In the follow-up meeting on September 27th, DHO called upon all I/NGOs working in the district to
discuss customise approach to delegate roles and responsibilities. DHO shared the list of medicines
and hospital equipment with the partners and given details of 14 health facilities which are either
completely and partially damaged. A letter was given to us requesting reconstruction of BHU Pul-
munda village.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Visit to Divisional Headquarters Hospital, Mirpur
On 26th of September 12:04 pm, another strong jolt was received in the district Mirpur. On the Richter
Scale the magnitude recorded was 4.7 with epicentre at Mirpur New City. Right away. The local
administration quickly declared the emergency at the DHQ and BHUs. ERT immediately visited the
DHQ hospital to self-assess the situation of the incoming patients. More than 70 patients with minor
injuries were admitted while major number reported was of patients with traumatic condition.
Meeting with Focal Person of Hospital Equipment committee
Muslim Aid ERT has attended a coordination meeting with Ms Amna
Sohail who is focal person of hospital equipment committee. The
request for hospital equipment – X-ray machine and ultrasound
along with medicines were received.
Interaction with Prime Minister Azad Jammu & Kashmir
AJ&K Prime Minister Raja Farooq Haider paid his immediate visit
to the DHQ hospital and extended his sympathies over the loss of people’s lives and severe
devastation in the affected areas. He has requested to all to come forward and play their part in
supporting the affected families.
Meeting with District Education Officer (DEO), Mirpur
On 26th of September, ERT visits District Education Officer and met
with Raja Basharat Hussain to acquire information related to
government educational institutes. A total of 41 boys’ schools’ is
partially and completed damaged. The possibility of joint
intervention was also discussed. He shared the initial assessment
and informed that detailed assessment with will be shared in a
week’s time as government is still analysing on-ground situation.
Thee summary of the damages is available at this weblink. DEO informed that field staff is still
collecting data.
Strategic Coordination Meeting between Muslim Aid and Muslim Hands Senior Management
On 26th of September, Country Director (CD) Muslim Aid joined the
ERT at Mirpur to provide strategic guidance and direction in
extending relief activities to the affected families. A coordination
meeting was held between Muslim Aid and Muslim Hands CDs – it
was agreed that both organisations will support each in quick
execution and to reduce the redundant efforts. Muslim Hands
shared that three villages are severely damaged, and no relief has
been provided to the affected families there. CD Muslim Aid
confirmed that Muslim Aid’s ERT will begin cooked food distribution
and distribute tents.
The suggested villages were:
1. Kalkotha,
2. Chabirriya, Pul-manda
3. Mughalpura West Chechian
4. Urban Mirpur City
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Rapid Self-assessment at three Villages, Mirpur
After the coordination meeting with Muslim Hands, CD and ERT
carried out a self-assessment to above-mentioned villages/location
and found that houses are fully damaged and no partner
organisation including government visited these since the
earthquake hit district Mirpur. It was assessed that the affected
families of these villages need food and tents on immediate basis.
Coordination Meeting with Commissioner of District Mirpur
ERT met with Commissioner and all line departments were there. The government welcomed
humanisation organisations response and made a coordination cell at commissioner officer all will
submit daily plan and progress, so government remain aware of the response.
Coordination Meeting with Partners at Muslim Hands, Mirpur Office
On the 26th of September, ERT attended a coordination meeting with partner organisations. The
established INGO coordination committee carried out a detailed discussion on consolidated plan
establishment and its execution under the close coordination of line department. Collectively
established monitoring data gathering room where all I/NOGs will report on daily basis what they have
done so far.
Meeting with the focal person of GEO News, Mirpur
A meeting was held with the GEO News team to seek out media
coverage of the suffering of the affected families, their houses, and
possible relief activities carried out by Muslim Aid.
Following media visits were facilitated on September 26th and 27th:
1. Sang village near Jatlan to cover the damages
2. Food and tent distribution at Kalkotha
3. Tent distribution at Chabirriya, Pul-manda
4. Kashmir Institute of Nursing Institute
Coordination meeting with on the Ground Partner Organisations
All on the ground organisations held a meeting at the Muslim Hands district office. They considered a
cluster approach to minimise the duplication factor of service as well as efficiency and effectiveness of
the required humanitarian response. Moreover, it was also agreed that all originations will have a
collective meeting on September the 26th with immediate line departments which includes
1) Health 2) Education 3) SDMA
It was also agreed that other organisations may also include on an immediate basis so the
coordination and response may be consolidated accordingly.
Coordination meeting with Additional Secretary Interior (ADS)/Deputy Commissioner (DC) Mirpur
On the 27th of September at 8:30 PM an urgent meeting was called
upon by the ADS Interior Dr Masood. A number of organisations
attended the meeting including Muslim Aid, Muslim Hands, Penny
Appeal and other representatives of NGOs. It was announced that
almost 1,000 tents were distributed to date and equal number of
tents are required on immediate basis as the weather conditions
aren’t favourable.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Following decisions were made:
1. Submission of relief items distribution plan to the local administration in order to reduce the
redundancy of the efforts made by I/NGOs
2. Food distribution should be carried out by the partners for the next week
3. Establishment of Registration/Data Collection Cell at the Commissioner office
4. All partners will be required to submit their activity plan and execution report
During the discussions, the segregation of the activities was also discussed. Following execution
approaches were discussed: 1) Geographic division 2) Cluster approach
All partners agreed to go for a cluster approach as different organisations have a range of expertise to
offer at a single location.
ADS Interior welcomed all humanitarian organisations to work in the areas and ensured sufficient
support will be extended to them to better serve the affected families – which included NOCs and
other approvals.
Coordination meeting with on National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
NDMA has provide guidance to CSOs/INGOs to focus for rehabilitation, retrofitting and reconstruction
of communal as well as public infrastructure. There was a joint consensus in all partners to extend
their support for prefabrication structures so affectees can live in changing weather conditions.
List of key stakeholders
Following are the key stakeholders identified in the first 24hours of response.
# Department Respondent Title District/Region
1. Divisional Headquarters Teaching Hospital
Mr Farooq Ahmed
Medical Superintend Mirpur
2. Local Government Mr Masood Additional Secretary Interior/ Deputy Commissioner
Mirpur
3. Social Welfare Department
Malik Nasir Social Welfare Officer Mirpur
4. Divisional Headquarters Teaching Hospital
Dr Gohar Focal Person Earthquake Emergency
Mirpur
5. Al-Khidmat Foundation Mr Ishitiaq Shah
Regional Manager Mirpur
6. Muslim Hands Mr Raja Arslan Nusrat
Senior Programme Advisor AJ&K
7. Islamic Relief Dr Naveed Humanitarian Manager AJ&K
8. European Commission - ECHO
Iqbal Karim Representaive ECHO Islamabad
Potential Donors
Agency Amount Status
Pakistan Diaspora
UK
1.1 Million Pakistan diaspora lives in UK – Pakistan office is
approaching them through a fundraising campaign.
European
Commission -
ECHO
Euro 30,000 Pakistan office is influencing its HQ for HIP 2019 top-up.
WHO - WHO might provide medical supplies including live-saving
medicines.
WFP - WFP might initiate a programme to cater for the food
requirements.
UNICEF - UNICEF has planned a visit to the affected areas and might
release fund for Mother and Child Care projects.
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Annex- A
Source: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/ECDM_20190925_Pakistan_EQ.pdf
Annex- B Event summary
This earthquake can have a medium humanitarian impact based on the magnitude and the affected population and their vulnerability.
GDACS ID EQ 1188306
Earthquake Magnitude: 5.6M
Glide number: EQ-2019-000117-PAK
Depth: 10 Km
Lat/Lon: 33.1062, 73.7655
Event Date: 24 Sep 2019 11:01 UTC
Exposed Population: 20240000 people within 100km
Inserted at: 25 Sep 2019 11:06 UTC
INFORM Coping capacity : 5.7 (Pakistan)
INFORM Coping capacity list: Pakistan= 5.7; India= 4.6
Source: Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS) Retrieved from:
https://gdacs.org/report.aspx?eventtype=EQ&eventid=1188306&episodeid=1271838
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Kashmir Earthquake Alert Level Orange-II
Contact Us For more information regarding MA Pakistan’s response to the drought/drought-like situation in Pakistan please contact: Muslim Aid Pakistan Country Office 1st Floor, Plot# 1-4, Executive Business Centre, FECHS, E-11/2, Islamabad, Pakistan Tel:+92(51) 2305356-8 Fax: +92(51) 2305293 www.muslimaid.org.pk Syed Shahnawaz Ali Country Director Mobile: +92 331 2510381 Email: [email protected] Syed Kazim Kirmani Interim Head of Programmes Mobile: +92 334 5166499 Email: [email protected] Qasim Ali Khawaja (for communications and volunteering information) Communication and Influencing Manager Mobile: +92 334 0580584 Email: [email protected] Follow more stories on our social accounts: Twitter @MuslimAid_PK Facebook www.facebook.com/MuslimAidPakistan Instagram www.instagram.com/muslimaidpakistan/ Muslim Aid United Kingdom Head Office 1st Floor LMC Business Wing | 38 – 44 Whitechapel Road, London, E1 1JX Tel: +44 (0) 20 7377 4200 www.muslimaid.org