Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first...

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Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant TOTAL SA – R&D Deep Offshore Luc RIVIERE

Transcript of Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first...

Page 1: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Subsea : Way to Future

Fully Autonomous Plant

TOTAL SA – R&D Deep Offshore

Luc RIVIERE

Page 2: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

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Agenda • Introduction

• Avant-Hier

• Hier • Aujourd’hui

• Demain

• Conclusion

TOTAL SA - R&D Deep Offshore – LR

Subsea - Way to Future : Fully Autonomous Plant

Page 3: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

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Subsea Oil Resources (WD > 150m) = 300 Gbo – 200 Gbo Deep Offshore

Source: Quest Offshore May 2011 (>150 m WD)

87

36

54

78 40

TOTAL SA - R&D Deep Offshore – LR

Introduction: les ressources Subsea (> 150m WD)

Page 4: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

0

5

10

15

20

25

1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

Prod

uctio

n (M

boep

d)

year

Deep Offshore Oil & Gas Production

Oil

Gas

Source : Energyfiles 2010

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Introduction : la production deep offshore

Page 5: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf Océan (articulated tower prototype in 100 m WD)

1978 – Gabon - North East Grondin (3 oil production wells in a template) 1983 – North Sea – Start-up of North East Frigg (gas field tied back to Frigg)

1981-85 – North Sea – Skuld and Super Skuld (R&D projects - target 300m WD) 1988 – North Sea – Alwyn North Extension (3 individual subsea wells) 1988 – North Sea – Stat-up of East Frigg (1st diverless subsea development – gas field)

Articulated tower (Subsea Control System) Subsea template

Xmas Tree

Tie-back to Frigg

Central Manifold Station

2 Bundles between Manifold & Production Templates

3 wels template

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Avant-Hier : les premiers pas du subsea

Page 6: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Pazflor Block 17 Angola field development

1987-90 – North Sea – DISPS project in JV with BP (Diverless Subsea Production System) 1992 – North Sea – Ellon – Subsea tie back to Dunbar (flowline loop design)

1993 – North Sea – Start up of Lille Frigg (HP/HT gas field: 670 bar, 125°C) 1995-97 – North Sea – HOST R&D Project (Hinge Over Subsea Template) Target: Develop a modularized Subsea Production System for 2 500m WD Partners: Total (Elf), Mobil, Shell, Statoil, KOS

Production Manifold Choke Removal Tool Subsea Development

Ellon / Dunbar

Template config Hybrid config Cluster config

The basis of future Subsea Developments

Avant-Hier : les premiers pas du subsea

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Page 7: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Plateau: 130 kbopd First oil : June 2007 WD = 1350 m

Angola B17 - Rosa

Plateau: 250 kbopd First oil : Dec 2001 WD = 1350 m

Angola B17 - Girassol

Plateau: 240 kbopd First oil : Dec 2006 WD = 1200-1500 m

Angola B17 - Dalia

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Hier : les grands développements subsea (TOTAL)

Page 8: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Hier : les grands développements subsea (TOTAL)

Plateau: 225 kbopd First oil : March 2009 WD = 1320 m

Nigeria - Akpo

Plateau: 90 kbopd First oil : April 2008 WD = 600 m

Congo – Moho-Bilondo

Plateau: 160 kbopd First oil (e) : 2014 WD = 1100-1400 m

Angola B17 - CLOV

Plateau: 180 kbopd First oil (e) : Q1 2012 WD = 750-850 m

Nigeria - Usan

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Page 9: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

• EXXONMOBIL – Angola – Kizomba (2004) – WD 1400 m

• SHELL – Nigeria – Bonga (2005) – WD 1000 m

• ANADARKO – US GoM – Independance Hub (2007) – WD 2800 m

• PETROBRAS – Bresil – Jubarte (2006) – WD 1500 m

• BP – US GoM - Thunder Horse (2008) – WD 1800 m

• CHEVRON – Nigeria – Agbami (2008) – WD 1500 m

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Hier : les grands développements subsea (autres opérateurs)

Page 10: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Pazflor Block 17 Angola field development

Aujourd’hui : les longs tie-backs ‘simples’

Boucle de production

Séparation G/L

Boucle hybride

Chauffage électrique

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Page 11: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Pazflor Block 17 Angola field development

Aujourd’hui : les longs tie-backs ‘simples’

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Page 12: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Transport & Test des SSU en Norvège (Février 2010)

Installation des séparateurs en Angola (Février 2011)

Aujourd’hui : Pazflor et la séparation G/L

Construction des 3 séparateurs a Arles

Construction des 8 Pompes en Norvège

Démarrage du 1er séparateur le 3 sept. 2011

Installation des pompes en Angola (Août 2011)

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Page 13: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

• Oil

• Water Depth : 3000 m

• Operator : Shell

• Partners : BP / Chevron

• Separation Gas/Liquid

• Platform : SPAR

• Production Capacity : 100 kbopd

• Production Start : 2010 (Great White)

Aujourd’hui : Perdido et la séparation G/L

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Page 14: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Aujourd’hui : Chinook et le pompage à la mudline par ESP

• Oil

• Water Depth : 2500-2700 m

• Operator : Petrobras

• Partners : Devon/Total

• Platform : FPSO (1st in GoM) disconnectable

• Production Start : end 2011

• Production Capacity : 80 kbopd

• Boosting by 2 ESPs (400 DP)

• Tie-back length : 8 km / 19 km

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Page 15: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Aujourd’hui : Lianzi et la ligne simple chauffée

• Oil

• Water Depth : 1000m

• Operator : Chevron

• Partners : Total

• Platform : Compliant Tower (BBLT)

• Production Start : 2012

• Tie-Back Length : 43km

• Heating DEH (Direct Electrical Heating)

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Page 16: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Aujourd’hui : GIRRI et les MPPs de Rosa (Bloc 17 - Angola)

MPP module installed complete with Pump Units (2off)

MPPS to be installed in 3 lifts

MPP module ~290T

Support & Leveling Structure ~120T

Foundation ~130T

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Page 17: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Rosa (B17) - Angola

King - GoM

Penguin A-E - UK

Machar - UK

Chinook - GoM

Aspen - GoM

Tyrihans - Norway

Manatee - GoM

Europa - GoM

Herschel (Nakika) - GoM

Ladybug - GoM

Habanero - GoM

Oregano - GoM Macaroni - GoM

Marshall - GoM

Madison - GoM

Kepler (Nakika) - GoM

Crosby - GoM

Silvertip (Perdido) - GoM

Acacia (B17) - Angola

Cascade - GoM

Tobago (Perdido) - GoM

Great White (Perdido) - GoM

Marte (B31) - Angola

Plutao (B31) - Angola

Saturno (B31) - Angola

Venus (B31) - Angola

Galio (B18) - Angola

Lianzi (ZIC) - Angola

-3000

-2500

-2000

-1500

-1000

-500

0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

TIE-

BAC

K D

EPTH

(m)

TIE-BACK LENGTH (km)

Troll C pilot - Norway

Tordis IOR - Norway

CLOV (B17) - Angola

BC-10 - Brazil

Pazflor (B17) - Angola

Topacio

Ceiba – Equat. Guinea

Development in progress

Innovative technology

Single Line with G/L Separation and Hybrid Pump

Boosting with ESP

Single Line with G/L Separation and ESP in Caisson

Single Line with Direct Electrical Heating

Boosting with MPP

Single Line with Service Line (hybrid loop)

HC/Water Separation

ExxonMobil Statoil ATP Shell

Total Petrobras BP Chevron Hess

Marlim - Brazil

R&D DOP - June 2011

Aujourd’hui : longs tie-backs

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Page 18: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Demain 1 : les longs tie-backs complexes (champs huile)

WEC

SWIMMER

SPRINGS

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Page 19: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Demain 1 : les longs tie-backs complexes (champs huile)

3 briques essentielles

SPRINGS (traitement et injection d’eau de mer)

Pipes chauffés (PIP Heat tracing, ECS, DEH)

Séparation G/L et pompage

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Le challenge : le développement des technos mais aussi la capacité à les combiner

Page 20: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Pazflor Block 17 Angola field development

Demain 2 : le subsea to shore (champs à huile)

Full Autonomous Subsea Plant

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Page 21: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

Pazflor Block 17 Angola field development

Conclusion

Nous sommes encore au début de l’ère du subsea; les enjeux sont importants, tous les IOC sont présents.

Les briques à développer sont :

Séparation Gaz/Liquide et Eau/Hydrocarbures

Pompage sous-marin et la compression sous-marine

Traitement et Injection d’eau de mer en sous-marin

Chauffage des lignes de production

Systèmes tout électriques

Stockage et injection de produits chimiques en sous-marin

Inspection et maintenance des équipements sous-marins

Bateaux de pose de grande capacité

Génération d’énergie en local

C’est par l’art de combiner ces différentes briques que nous serons capables de développer les champs du futur.

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Page 22: Subsea : Way to Future Fully Autonomous Plant · 2019. 4. 15. · 1967 – Gabon – AGM7: first subsea production well (1 200m tie-back to platform) 1968 – Bay of Biscay – Elf

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22 TOTAL SA - R&D Deep Offshore – LR