Student selection
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Student selection
• First-level objectives– ”Good” individuals– A balanced group in terms of paths
• Second-level objectives– Gender issues, professional tracks
• Data available on 6 criteria– 3rd and 4th year grades– Interview scores regarding motivation, personality,
professional projects and knowledge of IE• Additional information
Data analysis - correlation
• Interview-based criteria are strongly positively correlated with one another
• There is little correlation between the 3rd year grade and the other criteria in 2009
3rd 4th Motiv Pers. Proj. Know IE
3rd 1
4th 0,23 1
Motivation -0,09 0,40 1
Personality 0,00 0,44 0,75 1
Projects 0,06 0,39 0,70 0,76 1
Know IE -0,02 0,36 0,72 0,54 0,66 1
3rd 4th Motiv Pers. Proj. Know IE3rd 1
4th 0,47 1
Motivation 0,10 0,21 1
Personality 0,16 0,22 0,83 1
Projects 0,08 0,13 0,84 0,80 1
Know IE 0,24 0,22 0,81 0,73 0,72 1
2009
2010
Data analysis – PCA
Attribute Axis_1 (55,61%) Axis_2 (74,57%)- Corr. % (Tot. %) Corr. % (Tot. %)
3rd0,0403 0 % (0 %) 0,9257
86 % (86 %)
4th0,5953
35 % (35 %) 0,4779
23 % (58 %)
Motivation 0,891
79 % (79 %) -0,1852 3 % (83 %)
Personality 0,8687
75 % (75 %) -0,0472 0 % (76 %)
Project0,8796
77 % (77 %) -0,0161 0 % (77 %)
Jobs0,8114
66 % (66 %) -0,1252 2 % (67 %)
Var. Expl.3,3366
56 % (56 %) 1,1377
19 % (75 %)
Factor loadings (2009)
• The two first axes explain ca. 75% / 80% of the variation
• First axis corresponds to interview criteria, the second to the grades
Attribute Axis_1 (58,02%) Axis_2 (80,90%)- Corr. % (Tot. %) Corr. % (Tot. %)
3rd0,276 8 % (8 %) 0,8213
67 % (75 %)
4th0,3391
11 % (11 %) 0,7779
61 % (72 %)
Motivation 0,9358
88 % (88 %) -0,1705 3 % (90 %)
Personality 0,9083
83 % (83 %) -0,1123 1 % (84 %)
Project0,8952
80 % (80 %) -0,2254 5 % (85 %)
Jobs0,8874
79 % (79 %) -0,0305 0 % (79 %)
Var. Expl.3,4809
58 % (58 %) 1,3732
23 % (81 %)
Factor loadings (2010)
BLR
UTA u(.)
RPM-screening- Loose statements on importance weights
Initial screening-Minimum criterion-specific performances- Missing data etc.
Input:-Criterion scores- Path preferences
Reject
Reject students with CI=0
Ranking
Ranking + Selection recommendations
Selected students with CI=1Further consider
students with 0 < CI < 1
Path allocation- Priority if CI=1 and path preference expressed- Path completed to have roughly equal distribution of gender and PT
Weight elicitation using BLR
Attribute Coef. Std-dev Wald Signif
constant -30,6645 18,0493 2,8864 0,0893
3rd 1,493 1,281 1,3583 0,2438
4th 2,28907 3,4421 0,4422 0,506
Motivation 1,318128 1,1347 1,3495 0,2454Personality 2,216501 1,7905 1,5325 0,2157
Project 1,419918 0,9956 2,0338 0,1538
Know IE 2,918889 1,4799 3,8904 0,0486
Attribute Coef. Std-dev Wald Signif
Constant -8,09716 2,4878 10,5935 0,0011Motivation 1,921766 0,785 5,993 0,0144
Know IE 1,847997 0,7108 6,7596 0,0093
3rd 4th Motiv. Pers. Proj. Know IE
Weight 0.13 0.20 0.11 0.19 0.12 0.25
Full model Stepwise reduced model
Normalized weights elicited from the full model
Based on these, the weight information in the 2010 RPM-screening is given as:
4th, personality, knowledge > 3rd, motivation, professional project 4th, personality, knowledge > 0.1
Value Recall1-
PrecisionY 0,9583 0,0417N 0,8333 0,1667
Cross-validation
2009 Post-decision analysis – RPM and ranking
Core Borderline Exterior Sum
Selected 36 14 0 50
Not selected 0 11 4 15
Sum 36 25 4 65
• RPM (loose weight statements)
• Selecting the 14 borderline students according to the ranking resulting from the utility function with crisp weights, the actual 2009 selection is replicated with an exception of 1 student
3rd 4th Motiv. Pers. Proj. Know IE Status
QUAGLIATA 22 24,34 3 3 3 3 OUT
SANTARSIERO 24 25,72 2 3 4 1 IN
2010 RPM-screening (41/48 selected)
Core indicesName Score 40 41 42SANCHEZ 4,87 1 1 1AMODEO 4,83 1 1 1CARLUCCI 4,80 1 1 1GALLO 4,71 1 1 1ABBATANGELO 4,66 1 1 1D'IMPERIO 4,54 1 1 1FALCE 4,38 1 1 1PIETRAGALLA 4,31 1 1 1IORIO 4,24 1 1 1MAURO 4,24 1 1 1ROMANO 4,21 1 1 1DI LASCIO 4,21 1 1 1GUARINI 4,18 1 1 1INFANTINO 4,17 1 1 1CASCIO 4,11 1 1 1MONTEMURRO 4,05 1 1 1QUARATINO 4,00 1 1 1RICCIARDI 4,00 0,73 0,92 0,93DEPASCALE 3,95 1 1 1ROMANAZZI 3,94 1 1 1PANARIELLO 3,93 1 1 1MARINO 3,92 1 1 1DE MARE 3,89 0,80 0,92 1LO TITO 3,89 1 1 1PODANO 3,77 1 1 1PASTORE 3,73 1 1 1MARTOCCIA 3,65 1 1 1BRANCATO 3,64 1 1 1MANCUSI 3,58 1 1 1LULLO 3,55 0,33 0,38 0,60CONTE 3,52 1 1 1DI VIRGILIO 3,51 1 1 1CANOSA 3,49 1 1 1CORONATO 3,45 0,93 1 1MECCA 3,45 1 1 1TROGLIA 3,44 0,33 0,38 0,67GAZZANEO 3,43 1 1 1MUZZILLO 3,34 1 1 1LANEVE 3,20 0,93 1 1MARRA 3,04 0,93 0,92 1RAPUCCI 2,90 0,93 1 1PACE 2,54 0,33 0,46 0,53CAMARDA 2,28 0 0 0,07MARCIELLO 2,24 0 0,08 0,07PALERMO 2,10 0 0 0,13MASSIMINO 1,98 0,33 0,46 0,47GRANIERI 1,90 0,40 0,46 0,47CIRIGLIANO 1,85 0 0 0,07
= core students
= selected borderline students
= rejected borderline students
= exterior students
Path allocationMatlab
• Assign paths to satisfy the students’ preferences in the ranking order (core students prioritized)
• Put the student ”on hold”, if– The preferred path is full– No preference information is available
ILP with Excel Solver
• Assign the ”on-hold” students such that the distribution of women and PTs is roughly equal across paths– Maximize the minimum number of women across paths, minimize the
maximum number of students on a PT within and across paths
Path allocation - resultsInitial path allocation satisfying student preferences
Final path allocation to balance out the PT and gender distribution