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Struct – Struktur DataBy: Yusantia Aprian(15.11.8622)

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Daftar Isi

Konsp Dasar

!ara Dk"arasi# Akss Struct

$aca%&%aca% Struct

!onto'rora%

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Konsp Dasar

• Struktur yaitu pn"o%pokan *ari +aria,"&+aria," atau s-u%

*ata *nan tip yan ,r"ainan yan ,rnaun *a"a% satu na%a y

sa%a. Struktur ,iasa *iunakan untuk %n"o%pokkan ,,r

infor%asi yan ,rkaitan *nan s,ua' ksatuan atau ,iasa

*is,ut *nan record.

• Struct Ka"n*r /

• Int tana"0

• Int ,u"an0

• Int ta'un0

• 2150

Struct 3a%a4struct/ip4*ata +aria,"0 (anota struct)

3a%a4+aria,"0

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$aca%&%aca% Struct

• Nested Struct

• 3st* Struct scara ,a'asa ,rarti struct ,rsaran na%un *a"a% s,narnya ia a*a"a' struct yan ,ra*a *i*a"a% struct.

• Struct 3a%a4struct /

• Anota struct

•• Struct 3a%a4struct /

• Anota struct

•

•

•

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• Struct in Function

• Struct in 7unction ,rarti struct *a"a% funsi. 3a%un yan *i%ak

struct *a"a% funsi ini ,ukan sprti struct y ,ra*a *a"a% fu

%ain ttapi p%,uatan +aria," *ari struct ,ra*a *a"a% para%

*ari s,ua' funsi.

• ip4*ata 3a%a4funsi(3a%a4struct na%a4+aria,") /

• Anota funsi

• Anota funsi

•

•

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• Struct in Pointer

• Struct in ointr(Struct *a"a% ointr) a*a"a' p%,uatan +aria," pointr

s,ua' struct. 3antinya +aria," *ari struct trs,ut akan %%i"iki sifat y

sa%a sprti pointr.

• ip4*ata $ain() /

•

• 3a%a4funsi(#aria,"4pointr)

•

• ip4*ata 3a%a4funsi (3a%a4struct aria,"4pointr) /

•

•

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!ara Dk"arasi # Akss

• 9ntuk %n*k"arasikan struct kita 'arus %nunakan stat%

struct. Stat%nt struct %n*finisikan tip *ata ,aru *n

anota ",i' *ari satu untuk prora% yan kita ,uat.

• Struct 3a%a4struct / yp*f Struct /

• Anota struct Anota struct

• Anota struct atau Anota struct

•

• 3a%a4+aria,"0 3a%a4+aria,"0

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• 9ntuk %nakss struct *a"a% funsi %ain kita ,isa %nunakprinta':

• 3a%astruct.+aria,"

•

9ntuk %nakss struct yan ,ra*a *a"a% struct(nested struct

kita ,isa %nunakan printa':

• 3a%astruct.su,struct1.su,struct2+aria,"

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!onto' rora%

• Struct• inc"u* ;iostra%<

• usin na%spac st*0

• int %ain() /

• struct Ka"n*r /

• int tana"0

• int ,u"an0

•

int ta'un0• =ari4ini0

• =ari4ini.tana" > 20

• =ari4ini.,u"an > 50

• =ari4ini.ta'un > 2160

• cout;;?Ka"n*r 'ari ini: ?;;=ari4ini.tana";;?@?;;=ari4ini.,u"an;;?@?;;=ari4ini.ta'un;;n*"0

•

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•Nested Struct•inc"u* ;iostra%<

•usin na%spac st*0

•struct *ata4%a'asisa /

•c'ar ni%1C0

•c'ar na%aC0• struct E /

• int tana"0

• int ,u"an0

• int ta'un0

• t"4"'r0

•%'s0

•int %ain() /

•%'s.na%a > FYusantia AprianG0

•%'s.ni% > F15.11.8622G0

•%'s.t"4"'r.tana" > 260

•%'s.t"4"'r.,u"an > H0

•%'s.t"4"'r.ta'un > 1J0

• cout;;FData $a'asisa: G;;n*"0

• cout

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•  Struct in Function

• inc"u*;iostra%.'<

• inc"u*;conio.'<

• struct *ata /

• int 0

• int y0

• 0

• +oi* ta%pi"kan(*ata ni"ai)0

• +oi* %ain() /

• *ata ni"aiku0

• ni"aiku. > 10

• ni"aiku.y > 160

• a%pi"kan(ni"aiku)0

•

• +oi* ta%pi"kan (*ata ni"ai) /

• cout ;; F3i"ai > F ;; ni"ai. ;; n*"0

• cout ;; F3i"ai y > F ;; ni"ai.y ;; n*"0

•

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•   Struct in Pointer• inc"u* ;iostra%.'<

• inc"u* ;conio.'<

• struct koor*inat

• / int y0 0

• +oi* u,a'4posisi(koor*inat Lposisi)0

• int %ain() /

• koor*inat posisi0

• posisi. > 10

• posisi.y > 0

• cout ;; GIsi s%u"a : > G ;; posisi. ;; F y > G ;; posisi.y ;; n*"0

• u,a'4posisi(#posisi)0

• cout ;; GIsi skaran : > G ;; posisi. ;; F y > G ;; posisi.y ;; n*"0

•

• +oi* u,a'4posisi(koor*inat Lposisi) /

• (Lposisi). > 10

• (Lposisi).y > 0

•