Strongman Training for Linemen

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    STRONGMAN

    &

    PLYOMETRIC

    TRAINING

    forLINEMAN

    Patrick McHenryMA, CSCS*D

    Ponderosa High School

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    What is the ULTIMATE job of

    a Linemen?

    ALLOWS OTHERS TO DO THEIR

    JOB!

    Protection

    1st line of defense

    Many more aspects to their job.

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    What is the PERCEPTION of

    a linemen?Bigger

    sometimes overweight /obese

    patch kids in little league

    Not as athletic

    cannot catch ball

    not as fast as the others

    do not have good footwork

    COULD NOT BE FARTHER

    FROM THE TRUTH

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    What are the keys to being a

    good linemen?Powerful

    push the other person off the line

    Agile

    pull / pass protect

    rush / run down QB or running back

    Flexible

    move from three point stance

    drop into pass protection stance

    avoid being double teamed

    Balancedmaintaining playing position with everything going on

    around you

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    Areas of Development

    Strength:Lower body to maintain pad levelaccelerate/ decelerate

    Upper body to punch

    RotationalHand Speed:

    Infighting

    Footwork1st & 2nd step

    Move lateral, backward, arch

    quick

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    Flexibility :Hip / knee / ankle

    Allows for triple joint extension

    Balance:Shoulders back/ not leaning too for forward

    Head up, weight evenly distributed

    Right / left

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    How Do we Develop this?

    Strongman Training

    PLYOMETRICS

    LiftingAgility

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    Neurologically, the brain does notrecognize individual muscles; It

    recognizes PATTERNS OFMOVEMENT.

    TRAIN THE MOVEMENT NOT THEMUSCLE.

    Gambetta

    Why are strongman &

    plyometrics effective?

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    Variation of Exercises

    The more exercises performed the

    greater variety and stimulus to the

    system. Torcolacci 1993

    One way to alternate the program is to

    do a different exercise to develop the

    same muscle Yessis 1981

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    Factors effecting Power

    development

    Training experience of athlete

    Time of year(pre season / off season etc.)

    Variation of exercisesOther factors

    multiple joint

    speed of movement

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    Why develop POWER

    It appears strength, and

    especially speed of movement

    and explosiveness should be

    emphasized in training forfootball Barker et.al.1993

    Power development is

    paramount to optimalneuromuscular function Kraemeret.al 2000

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    POWER

    Defined:

    The rate at which work is

    performed Komi 2003

    Power is the capacity to do a

    given amount of work as rapidly

    as possibleOShea 1995

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    A powerful athlete has explosive

    strength, exceptional

    acceleration, and speed.OShea 1995

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    Do not allow your athletes to

    develop poor technique.

    Smaller gains in that exercise

    Less transfer to other performance

    activities (i.e. Specificity)

    Increased likelihood that the

    athlete will never develop good

    technique

    Increase injury potentialStone, M.H. NSCA Sports Performance Enhancement

    Consortium

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    Lifting

    Off Season

    Pre Season

    Multi joint

    Ground based

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    Strongman Training

    Sandbags

    Tires

    Medicine ballsKettle bell lifts (db or sandbags)

    Other???

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    Sandbags

    Link between strength and speed

    Develops POWER

    Can make heavier then medicineballs

    Release so you do not have

    deceleration concerns

    Any type of lifts can be done with

    them

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    Can be used on the field or in

    weight room

    Works on hand strength

    SAFE

    Different

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    Tires

    Develop power

    Have to use correct form /

    technique

    Fun / different

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    Kettle bell lifts

    Explosive

    Teaches correct form / technique

    Use same muscles as lifts but in anew and unique way

    Ground base / full range of motion

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    PlyometicsDevelop power

    Triple joint extension (ankle / knee / hip)

    Use upper body correctly

    This is how the game is played:

    EXPLOSIVE

    Intensity:

    Low level vs. High level8-10 reps 5 reps or less

    Jump height

    Intensity

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    Upper bodyDevelop power in lower body and transfer to

    upper bodyForward or rotational

    Lower body

    Triple joint extensionNot all jumps are plyometics

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    Limited To your Imagination

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    Ultimate

    GYM

    [email protected]