Strategies & Tools for Improving Performance in a Hyper-Competitive Legal Market
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Transcript of Strategies & Tools for Improving Performance in a Hyper-Competitive Legal Market
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Under 10 Attorneys Sept Oct 26 to 50 Attorneys Sept Oct
Headcount 154 149 Headcount 707 710
RPL assumption 275,000 275,000 RPL assumption 325,000 325,000
Estimated Market Size 42,350,000 40,975,000 Estimated Market Size 229,775,000 230,750,000
Firm count 20 20 Firm count 20 20
Average revenue per F 2,117,500 2,048,750 Average revenue per F 11,488,750 11,537,500
11 to 25 Attorneys Sept Oct Sub-total Under <=50 423,025,000 421,125,000
Headcount 503 498 Headcount 1364 1357
RPL assumption 300,000 300,000 Firm Count 72 72
Estimated Market Size 150,900,000 149,400,000 Average revenue per F 5,875,347 5,848,958
Firm Count 32 32
Average revenue per F 4,715,625 4,668,750 51 +(NOLA Only) Sept Oct
Headcount 1495 1496
Firm Count 8 8
Market Summary Report Market Summary Report
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Billable Hours and Rate
Billing Rate Billable Hours
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10
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30
35
40
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CO
ST P
ER H
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BILLABLE HOURS
NON TIMEKEEPER COST PER HOUR AND BILLABLE HOURS
OH PR CPH
NON PR CPH
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Wide array of capable competitors
Market is not dependent on large firms
Low barriers to entry
Opportunity for real cost advantages
Clients are not bound by firm size
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Distribution of Fee Billings % (CounseLink)
Firm Size 2010 2011 2012 2013
>750 18 25 18 19
501-750 15 14 12 14
201-500 18 20 25 22
51-200 11 12 15 10
<50 30 30 35 33
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Strategies and tools for improving performance
COUNSEL LINK DATA (YE 2013) Practice Area Partners Associates Paralegals M&A 500 325 195
Gen Corp, Tax 475 300 190
Environmental 375 275 110
Emp. & Labor 365 250 125 Regulatory/ Compliance 400 295 150
Commercial & Contracts 350 250 125
Real Estate 330 250 185
Finance 390 285 140
IP-Trademark 525 380 190 IP-Patent 400 275 125
Litigation General 250 200 100
Insurance 175 150 95
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Strategies and tools for improving performance
Annual billing rate growth for litigation services is less than 2%
General Litigation billing rate growth at 2%.
Annual Labor and Employment billing rate growth was 2.5% for the
four year period but has pulled back to under 2%
Intellectual property, Tax, M&A and Finance, Loans and
Investments, are all growing in excess of 2.5% annually, with better
results in the most recent year
PMC Managing Partners Spring
2014 8
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Existing position in the client’s buying strategy
Existing and foreseeable market factors
Efficiency of client staffing
Efficiency of overhead
Intangible factors including volume and training
opportunities
Opportunity costs.
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Resource for determining billing rates
Determining the efficiency of client staffing
Gauging the efficiency of overhead
Identifying alternatives to increasing rates in
high volume and highly competitive situations
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Client Profitability Sample
Strategies and tools for improving performance
The market for legal services is becoming increasingly,
but not totally, intolerant to rate increases
Firms must understand how they fit into a client's overall
legal spend
Strategies and tools for improving performance
If a firm is at the top of a client's list, then raising rates
may provoke or incent a client to consider alternatives.
Firms that raise rates to cover inefficiencies are at risk
Clients may even consider shifting volume to higher priced
competitors who were previously at a rate disadvantage
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Ownership
%
All Compensation
(2)
Base Compensation
(2)
Bonus (3)
Ownership % 73% (1) 30% 54% 23%
Formula 0% 20% 15% 15%
Subjective 0% 0% 0% 8%
Formula and
Subjective 9% 20% 15% 23%
Black Box 9% 10% 8% 8%
Client Profitability 9% 20% 8% 23%
1: No automatic adjustments of ownership percentages
2: Formula adjustment of compensation and ownership % run between 1 and 3 year moving av..
3: Formula bonus are normally based on 1 year performance.
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Working attorney (1) Originations (2) (OA) Profitability (3)
Competitive pay ranges 25-35% 20-35% 80-85%
1. Pure working attorney results without regard to origination
2. Payout on origination collections including OA working attorney collections
(originators double dip)
3. Competitive payouts on profitability of are in these ranges, which are very
difficult to achieve for some
4. Factors influencing 1 and 2 include how much an originator works on his or her
own files
5. The most common range is 35%/25%, depending upon profitability, practice
size and employee or independent contractor/employee status
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Non Partner/Lateral Working attorney (1) Originations (2) (OA) Profitability (3)
Competitive pay ranges 30-35% 20-25% Result dependent
1. Recommend a 3 tier system of working attorney share, origination share and
client profitability bonus
2. Working attorney share depends on employment status, rate and level of
production
3. Originations depend on level of business and profitability
4. Profitability may be a dollar one split or a split after a threshold
5. Best way is to run client profitability models to determine how much is available
for compensation under any model. For example, if 35/25 is too rich scale back
6. Base salaries are okay as long as they are reconciled to profitability
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Firms that started in the late 90’s/early 2000’s are aging
Litigation experience is increasing more difficult to obtain
Timelines are shortening and firm’s are turning away from
organic solutions
Laterals are viewed as a solution
Strategies and tools for improving performance
How do you know if you have a lateral with the right
priorities?
Concerned with the firm’s ability to pay competitively
Has desire to eventually impact the priorities of the firm
Concerned with access to capital to maintain or grow their
practice
Sees a benefit from the firm’s reputation, members
Strategies and tools for improving performance
If you put laterals through this process, you will learn
most of what you need to know about them and their
practice
Including and market based comparison to this
process will indicate whether a firm’s cost structure is
competitive
If a firm is seeking laterals to improve their cost structure,
mistakes will be made
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Marketing in most firms is heavily influenced by cultural factors
Partners with large books of business need a completely different
strategy than upstarts and support partners
Partners that have large books of business can become
desensitized to the reality of the today’s marketing
Those that can combine the time tested techniques of
interpersonal relationships and new technologies will be most
successful
Strategies and tools for improving performance
Decentralize marketing control now
Expand the definition beyond the customary travel and
entertainment and websites
Include the costs of content marketing in the mainstream of the
firms strategies and tactics
Content marketing example:
Allow lawyers the flexibility to hire their own resources
Funding can be based on a plan
Strategies and tools for improving performance
I think small and midsized firms that take a market based
approach to marketing and cost management will continue to do
very well
Client pressures regarding litigation coupled with a short term
mentality will create of group of weaker talent starved firms
Smart firms will take advantage of that weakness and will be
rewarded by these same clients
Clients will continue to look for value and large firms will struggle
to compete
Strategies and tools for improving performance
There are a number of articles and resources on our
website and blog.
http://www.performlaw.com
http://www.performlaw.com/blog
Survey Data –LexisNexis CounseLink
CounselLink is a bill auditing service. CounselLink clients are
normally substantial purchasers of legal services.
CounselLink staff analyzed data from a pool representing $10
billion in actual legal bills, 2 million separate invoices and 300,000
unique matters over a four year period to support their findings.
The complete survey may be found at
http://www.lexisnexis.com/counsellink/resources/industry-studies/
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Strategies and tools for improving performance