STR C Calc FlagSheet Bridge TSL R00 20150311
Transcript of STR C Calc FlagSheet Bridge TSL R00 20150311
hdrinc.com
11 Stanwix Street,
T 412.497.6000
July 23, 2015 Ken Wright, PHDR Enginee11 Stanwix StPittsburgh, PA Re: S.R JV S.R Ho
St Gentlemen: HDR EngineeSubmission foaccordance wrequested for
Type Des
The following Design Manua
1) LSSSSH
2) R
SlPwC
, Suite 800, Pittsbur
F 412.497.6080
P.E. ring, Inc. ., Suite 800
A 15222-1357
R. 0219, SectioV049 Bridge ReR. 0219 over Morton Townshipreamlined Type
ering, Inc. is por the proposewith RBRP Mothis structure.
e, Size and Locign Calculation
information foal, Part 4, Sect
Location: S.R. 0219, SecSegment 0020Station 12+65.S.R. 0219 overHorton Townsh
RecommendeSingle cell prelongitudinally. Precast flared with precast paCulvert is at-gr
rgh, PA 15222-1357
on A08 eplacement Mead Run p, Elk County e, Size and Lo
pleased to subd S.R. 0219 o
odified Design Enclosed for y
cation Drawingns
or the proposeion PP 1.9.3.3
ction A08 Offset 1858 18 r Mead Run hip, Elk County
ed Structure: ecast concrete wingwalls on s
anel lagging to rade with a vari
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bmit 1 copy oover Mead RunManual, Part
your review and
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ed structure TS:
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e box culvert
spread footings abut with existiable depth bitu
sion
of the Streamln structure. T4, PP1.9.3.3. d approval are
S&L is provide
with a 26’-0”
s at upstream eting retaining wuminous overla
ined Type, SizThe Streamline Type, Size a
e the following i
ed in accordan
” x 8’-0” open
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ze and Locatid TS&L Submand Location atems:
nce with RBR
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ght end. Soldiht end.
on (TS&L) mission is in
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P Modified
t-tensioned
er pile wall
JV049 Bridge Replacement S.R. 0219, Section A08 Horton Township, Elk County Page 2
3) Span Lengths: One (1), 26’-0” clear span
4) Roadway Width: Out-to-out: 44’-6 1/2”, includes two 1’-9 1/4” wide PA structure mounted guide rail on concrete
curbs. Barrel extends 6” past back face of concrete curb. Clear roadway width 40’-0”, includes two 12’-0” lanes and two 8’-0” shoulders.
5) Skew Angles:
90° 00' 00"
6) Vertical and Horizontal Clearance: Minimum Required Effective Opening Height: 3’-0” (BD-632M) Existing Opening Height: 6’-4 7/8” Provided Effective Opening Height Under Bridge: 6’-4 3/4”
7) Type of Substructure Recommended: N/A
8) Deck Joints: None
9) Bearing Type and Location: N/A
10) Deck and Off Structure Drainage:
On Structure: None required (natural) Off Structure: None required (natural)
11) Design Methodology for Superstructure: Load and Resistance Factor Design in accordance with AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 5th Edition, 2010, as Supplemented by RBRP Modified Design Manual Part 4. Live load distribution is based on AASHTO live load distribution methods as modified by RBRP Modified Design Manual Part 4.
Additional information from QA Form D-512:
1. Project Information S-Number: S-34944 Design ADT: 6145 Design ADTT: 922 Design Year: 2037
JV049 Bridge Replacement S.R. 0219, Section A08 Horton Township, Elk County Page 3
2. Culvert Type and Geometry Fill Height: 0.25’ Min – 1.15’ Max Length: 28’-10” Fish Passage: Yes
3. General
Backfill Unit Density: 120 psf Railroad Live Load: No pH Foundation Material: N/A pH Water: 6.1 Method of Corrosion Protection: Epoxy Coated Rebar and Type II Cement Anticipated Removal of Unsuitable Material: No Anticipated Settlement: <1.0” Inlet End Wall Provided: Precast flared wingwalls with apron Inlet Scour Protection Provided: R-6 min. rock protection 5’-0” Outlet End Wall Provided: Precast flared wingwall without apron and soldier pile retaining wall Outlet Scour Protection Provided: R-6 min. rock protection 5’-0”
4. Design Requirements
Design Life: Greater than 100 years Box Culvert Type: Precast Why C.I.P: N/A Computer Program Used: BXLRFD 2.6.0.0 Method of Abrasion Protection: None
If you have any questions regarding this submission, please contact me, at (412) 497-6054. Thank you. Sincerely yours, HDR ENGINEERING, INC. Ken Wright, P.E. Lead Engineer Enclosures
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D-9002 CADD (02-90) REVISED (05-97)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
SHEET OFRECOMMENDED
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General
Plan and
Elevation
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DISTRICT BRIDGE ENGINEER
DRAWING SUBTITLE (PLAN, SIDE VIEW, ETC)
DRAWING TITLE
(APPLIES TO FONTS 1, 5, 23 AND 25)
` FRONT SINGLE QUOTE DELTA SYMBOL
| PIPE DIAMETER SYMBOL
° CARAT DEGREE SYMBOL
Ì \ 204 BASELINE
Ë \ 203 CENTERLINE
Ê \ 202 PROPERTY LINE
É \ 201 FEET PER FEET
± \ 200 PLUS/MINUS
SPECIAL CHARACTERS:
Mark Description By Chk'd. Recm'd. Date
REVISIONS
1
RIDRRK BPW
S.R. 0219 STA. 12+65.18
SEG. 0020 OFF. 1858
34944
S.R. 0219 SECTION A08
6908815535049
PLAN5 0 5 10 FEET
SUPPLEMENTAL DRAWINGS
10-26-10BC-719MTEMPORARY CONCRETE BARRIER,
STRUCTURE MOUNTED
BC-734M 10-26-10ANCHOR SYSTEMS
BC-735M 10-26-10WALL CONSTR & EXP JOINT DETAILS
BC-736MREINFORCEMENT BAR FABRICATION DETAILS
BC-788MTYPICAL WATERPROOFING AND EXPANSION DETAILS
BC-798MMECHANICAL CONNECTION DETAILS
5-18-12
5-18-12
11-26-13
APP. DATEDWG. NO.DESCRIPTIONSIGNATURE & DATE
PREPARED BY:
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222
SUITE 800
11 STANWIX STREET
HDR ENGINEERING, INC.
LEGEND:
SOIL BORING
PROPOSED CONTOURS
EXISTING CONTOURS
INDICATES TRAFFIC DIRECTION
EL
HYDRAULIC DATA
RETURN PERIOD - 100 YR FLOOD
VERTICAL CURVE DATA
Vc = 50'
G1 = -0.29%
HORIZONTAL CURVE DATA
MIN VERTICAL CLEARANCE PROVIDED = 6'-4ƒ"
* MIN VERTICAL CLEARANCE REQUIRED = 3'-0"
TYPE, SIZE AND LOCTION
26'-0 x 8'-0" PRECAST CONCRETE BOX CULVERT
3
ELK COUNTY
24 0219 0020 1858
44'-6•
"
OU
T-
TO-
OU
T
B-2
B-1
40'-0"
CL
EA
R
RO
AD
WA
Y
CU
RB
AN
D
1'-9‚
"
CU
RB
AN
D
1'-9‚
"
GUI
DE
RAI
LG
UI
DE
RAI
L
6"
6"
SH
LD
R
8'-0"
LA
NE
12'-0"
LA
NE
12'-0"
SH
LD
R
8'-0"
STA 12+79.59
END STRUCTURE
STA 12+65.18
B-1
B-2
12+97.50
12+41.25
11.25' LT
11.50' LT
BORING STATION OFFSET
BORING TABLE
TANGENT
PVI STA 12+30.00
= 1480.45'
G2 = 0.50%
SURVEY & CONSTR
STA 12+50.76
BEGIN STRUCTURE
WING "A" WING "D"
WING "C"WING "B"
(ROADWAY ITEM)
GUIDERAIL (TYP)
30°
30°30°
WALL
RETAINING
EXISTING
5 0 5 10 FEET
ELEVATION
5 0 5 10 FEET
EF
F
6'-4ƒ
"
*
8'-0"
CHAMFER
3"x3"
SHLDR
8'-0"
LANE
12'-0"
LANE
12'-0"
SHLDR
8'-0"
40'-0"
44'-6•"
2'-3‚" 2'-3‚"
EL
EV1480.45
PVI
ST
A 12
+30.00
EL
EV 1480.45
PVI
ST
A 13
+00.00
(TYP)
RAIL BARRIER
MOUNTED GUIDE
PA STRUCTURE (ROADWAY ITEM)
GUIDE RAIL (TYP)
CULVERT (TYP)
PRECAST BOX
HEADWALL
CAST-IN-PLACE
INLET SIDES (TYP)
FLOWABLE FILL AT
COMPACTED 2A OR
Q100 EL = 1481.43
Q50 EL = 1481.07
PRECAST WINGWALL (TYP)
CLEAR
26'-0"
RI
SE
8'-0"
OUTLET EL = 1467.25
INLET EL = 1467.55
BOTTOM OF CULVERT
MATERIAL
BEDDING
12" MIN
STREAM BED
PROPOSED
Q100 EL = 1481.43
Q50 EL = 1481.07
BAFFLE
FISH
MATERIAL
BEDDING
FINISHED GROUND LINE (TYP)
STREAM BED
(ALONG WING "C")
FINISHED GROUND LINE
EL 1464.80
BFE
2.00%6.00% 2.00% 6.00%
GUIDE RAIL BARRIER (TYP)
PA STRUCTURE MOUNTED
(ALONG WING "D")
FINISHED GROUND LINE
EL 1469.21
BOX INVERT
EL 1469.51
BOX INVERT
(T
YP)
4'-9"
(TYP)
5'-0"
SHORING (TYP)
TEMPORARY
90°
DRAWINGS
+SUPPLEMENTAL
LEGAL R/W LINE
LEGAL R/W LINE
STORM PIPE
EXISTING 18"
ME
AD
RU
N
DETERMINED
EXISTING GAS TO BE
DETERMINED
ELECTRICAL TO BE
EXISTING AERIAL
DETERMINED
ELECTRICAL TO BE
EXISTING AERIAL
DETERMINED
EXISTING GAS TO BE
DETERMINED
EXISTING GAS TO BE
TO BE RELOCATED
EXISTING WATER LINE
STORM PIPE
EXISTING 15"
EASEMENT
TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION
EASEMENT
TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION
SECTION (TYP)
GALVANIZED HP
PRECAST PANEL (TYP)
BC-706M 11-26-13PA STRUCTURE MOUNTED GUIDE RAIL
OVER MEAD RUN
(TYP)
BAFFLE
MEAD RUN
1'-7‚" DEPRESSION
V = 2.41 FPS
Q = 1,360 CFS
WATER SURFACE EL = 1481.43
TO BE REMOVED
EXISTING STRUCTURE
(TYP)
WALL WITH R6 ROCK
ALTERNATIVE CUTOFF
(TYP)
WALL WITH R6 ROCK
ALTERNATIVE CUTOFF
(TYP)
WALL WITH R6 ROCK
ALTERNATIVE CUTOFF
RETURN PERIOD - 50 YR FLOOD
V = 2.29 FPS
Q = 1,160 CFS
WATER SURFACE EL = 1481.07
20°E
LE
V 1480.57
PV
RC
ST
A 12
+75.00
EL
EV 1480.57
PV
RC
ST
A 12
+55.00
WALL
SOLDIER PILE
WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (FLOOD)-UNKNOWN
FLOOD OF RECORD - UNKNOWN
WATERWAY OPENING 166.4 SQ. FEET
DRAINAGE AREA 7.42 SQ. MILES
EL
Vc = 20'
PVI STA 12+65.00
= 1480.62'
G2 = -0.50%
EL
Vc = 50'
G1 = -0.50%
PVI STA 13+00.00
= 1480.45'
G2 = 0.28%
G1 = 0.50%
GENERAL NOTES
PHL-93 OR P-82 (204 KIP PERMIT LOAD)
DESIGN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LRFD METHOD.
LOAD RATING SUMMARY (ADTT = 922)
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS:
DESIGN LIVE LOADS:
M INDICATES RATING CONTROLLED BY MOMENT.
3. V INDICATES RATING CONTROLLED BY SHEAR.
CAPACITY IN KIP-FEET.
CAPACITY IN KIPS. MOMENT RATINGS PROVIDE
GOVERNING RATING. SHEAR RATINGS PROVIDE
2. THE ULTIMATE CAPACITY RELATES TO THE
AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN (LRFD).
1. RATINGS IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON LOAD
RATING (IR)
INVENTORY
RATING (OR)
OPERATING
ELEMENT
LOCATION
LIMIT STATE
RATING FACTOR
ULTIMATE CAPACITY
LOCATION
LIMIT STATE
RATING FACTOR
ULTIMATE CAPACITY
RATING NOTES:
2
JEKSAW SWM
S.R. 0219 STA. 12+65.18
SEG. 0020 OFF. 1858
34944
S.R. 0219 SECTION A08
6908815535049
GENERAL NOTES
26'-0" x 8'-0" PRECAST CONCRETE BOX CULVERT
3
ELEMENT
D-9002 CADD (02-90) REVISED (05-97)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
SHEET OFRECOMMENDED
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Mark Description By Chk'd. Recm'd Date
REVISIONS
DISTRICT BRIDGE ENGINEER
DRAWING SUBTITLE (PLAN, SIDE VIEW, ETC)SPECIAL CHARACTERS:
PRECAST BOX CULVERT (W/FWS)
USE OF CONCRETE ADDITIVES CONTAINING CHLORIDES IS PROHIBITED.
AND PRECAST CONCRETE.
USE EPOXY-COATED REINFORCEMENT BARS IN ALL CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
PROHIBITED.
REFER TO THE WATERWAY PERMIT FOR TIME PERIODS IN WHICH WORK IS
FILL REQUIREMENTS.
HEAVY METALS AND MUST BE DISPOSED OF IN ACCORDANCE WITH PADEP CLEAN
EXISTING BRIDGE COMPONENTS ARE ASSUMED TO CONTAIN LEAD AND/OR OTHER
PROVIDE 2" CONCRETE COVER ON REINFORCEMENT BARS EXCEPT AS NOTED.
ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARD DRAWING BC-736M, UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE.
PROVIDE MINIMUM LAP AND EMBEDMENT LENGTH OF REINFORCEMENT IN
RBRP MODIFIED PUB NO 408, AND THE CONTRACT SPECIAL PROVISIONS.
PROVIDE MATERIALS AND PERFORM WORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS,
BY RBRP MODIFIED DM4.
AASHTO LRFD BRIDGE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS 2010, AND AS SUPPLEMENTED
DM-4 DISTRIBUTION FACTOR METHOD.
LIVE LOAD DISTRIBUTION TO THE CULVERT IS BASED UPON RBRP MODIFIED
DEAD LOAD INCLUDES AN ADDITIONAL 30 LB/SF FOR FUTURE WEARING SURFACE.
FOR ALL PRECAST AND CAST-IN-PLACE ELEMENTS.
USE TYPE II SULFATE RESISTANT CEMENT AND WATER/CEMENT RATIO OF 0.45
USE CLASS AA CEMENT CONCRETE FOR CAST-IN-PLACE BARRIER.
USE CLASS A CEMENT CONCRETE FOR BAFFLES.
BOX AND PRECAST WING SECTIONS. REINFORCEMENT BAR Fy = 60000 PSI
PRECAST
USE A CONCRETE STRENGTH (f'c) OF 5000 PSI MINIMUM AT 28 DAYS FOR
105.06 AND 107.12.
UTILITIES IN ACCORDANCE WITH RBRP MODIFIED PUB NO 408, SECTIONS
COORDINATE, LOCATE AND CONDUCT ALL WORK RELATED TO PUBLIC AND PRIVATE
BARS IS INDICATED.
BENDING OR WELDING OF THE REINFORCEMENT
REINFORCEMENT BARS IN CURBS, BAFFLES OR CUT-OFF WALLS, OR WHERE
BY THE CHIEF BRIDGE ENGINEER. DO NOT USE RAIL STEEL A 996/A 996M
CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA, IF APPROVED
BARS MAY BE SUBSTITUTED WITH A PROPORTIONAL INCREASE IN
REINFORCING STEEL BARS UNLESS SPECIFIED. GRADE 40 REINFORCING STEEL
706M. DO NOT WELD GRADE 60
MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS OF ASTM A 615/A 615M, A 996/A 996M OR A 706/A
FOR CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE, PROVIDE GRADE 60 REINFORCING STEEL THAT
BACKFILL.
1 FT. TO THE FACES OF THE STRUCTURE DURING COMPACTION OF THE
WHEELS OF ROLLERS TO COME CLOSER THAN
THE BOX CULVERT DURING PLACEMENT OF A BACKFILL. DO NOT ALLOW THE
DO NOT EXCEED A 2 FT. DIFFERENCE IN FILL ELEVATION ON THE SIDES OF
CONSTRUCTION.
PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION AND COOPERATE WITH THE FISH COMMISSION DURING
NOTIFY THE REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS OF THE PA FISH AND BOAT COMMISSION
COMPOUND IS TYPE 2, GRADE 2, AS DESCRIBED IN ASTM-C881-90
COMES IN CONTACT WITH PRECAST CEMENT CONCRETE. THE EPOXY BONDING
USE EPOXY BONDING COMPOUND WHEREVER CAST-IN-PLACE CEMENT CONCRETE
RAKE FINISH ALL HORIZONTAL CONSTRUCTION JOINTS EXCEPT AS INDICATED.
CHAMFER EXPOSED CONCRETE EDGES 1" X 1" EXCEPT AS NOTED.
24 0219 0020 1858
OVER MEAD RUN
ELK COUNTY
H20 HS20 ML-80 TK527 PHL-93 P-82
TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB ---
0.11L 0.11L 0.89L 0.89L 0.11L ---
STR-I STR-I STR-I STR-I STR-I ---
1.84 (V) 1.46 (V) 1.19 (V) 1.28 (V) 1.13 (V) ---
33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K ---
TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB TOP SLAB
0.11L 0.11L 0.89L 0.89L 0.11L 0.11L
STR-II STR-II STR-II STR-II STR-IA STR-II
2.39 (V) 1.89 (V) 1.55 (V) 1.65 (V) 1.80 (V) 1.20 (V)
33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K 33.40 K
FOUNDATION NOTES
BLASTING IS NOT PERMITTED.
CONFIRMED BY DEVELOPMENT ENTITY'S REPRESENTATIVE).
SYSTEM, ASSUME TYPE C SOILS (UNLESS SOIL TYPE IS
DESIGN OF THE TEMPORARY EXCAVATION SUPPORT
PROVIDED IN THE STRUCTURE FOUNDATION REPORT FOR
ELECTS TO NOT USE THE SOIL AND ROCK PARAMETERS
1926.650-.652, SUBPART P). IF THE CONTRACTOR
CURRENT OSHA REQUIREMENTS (29 CFR PART
ADDENDUMS TO THE REPORT, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH
STRUCTURE FOUNDATION REPORT, INCLUDING ISSUED
THE SOIL AND ROCK PARAMETERS PROVIDED IN THE
DESIGN TEMPORARY EXCAVATIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
PROPOSED BOTTOM OF AGGREGATE.
BEDDING. BACKFILL WITH CLASS C CEMENT CONCRETE TO
STRUCTURE AND TO A MINIMUM OF TWO (2) FEET BELOW
FOUNDATION ELEMENTS INTERFERE WITH THE PROPOSED
ENTIRETY IN THE LOCATIONS WHERE THE EXISTING
REMOVE THE EXISTING FOUNDATION ELEMENTS IN THEIR
NECESSARY.
PROVIDE SUFFICIENT DRAINAGE AND PUMPING AS
FREE OF DEBRIS, LOOSE MATERIAL, AND SURFACE WATER.
PLACE THE PRECAST CULVERT ON A FOUNDATION SURFACE
LEVEL.
DEWATER EXCAVATIONS EXTENDING BELOW GROUNDWATER
SUBSTRUCTURE CONCRETE.
NOT USE ADDITIVES CONTAINING CHLORIDES IN THE
COATED REINFORCING STEEL IN ALL SUBSTRUCTURES. DO
MAXIMUM WATER/CEMENT RATIO OF 0.45 AND EPOXY
SOIL IS CORROSIVE. USE TYPE II CEMENT WITH A
TO PROVIDE A PROPER FOUNDATION.
THE FOOTING ELEVATION OR ANY DIMENSIONS NECESSARY
THE DEVELOPMENT ENTITY REPRESENTATIVE MAY CHANGE
TO PROPOSED BOTTOM OF AGGREGATE AND AS DIRECTED.
INCOMPETENT MATERIAL WITH CLASS C CEMENT CONCRETE
MATERIAL. REPLACE SOFT, WEATHERED, OR OTHERWISE
ENTITY REPRESENTATIVE WILL EVALUATE THE BEARING
PRIOR TO FOUNDATION CONSTRUCTION, THE DEVELOPMENT
D-9002 CADD (02-90) REVISED (05-97)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
SHEET OFRECOMMENDED
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DISTRICT BRIDGE ENGINEER
DRAWING SUBTITLE (PLAN, SIDE VIEW, ETC)
DRAWING TITLE
(APPLIES TO FONTS 1, 5, 23 AND 25)
` FRONT SINGLE QUOTE DELTA SYMBOL
| PIPE DIAMETER SYMBOL
° CARAT DEGREE SYMBOL
Ì \ 204 BASELINE
Ë \ 203 CENTERLINE
Ê \ 202 PROPERTY LINE
É \ 201 FEET PER FEET
± \ 200 PLUS/MINUS
SPECIAL CHARACTERS:
Mark Description By Chk'd. Recm'd. Date
REVISIONS
0 5 FEET2.5 2.5
SHLDR
9'-0"
LANE
11'-0"
LANE
11'-0"
SHLDR
7'-0"
T-BEAM BRIDGE
EXISTING CONCRETE
CONSTRUCTION STAGING:
STAGE 2.
STAGE 1.
EXISTING TYPICAL SECTION
0 5 FEET2.5 2.5
0 5 FEET2.5 2.5
STAGE 1 CONSTRUCTION
STAGE 2 CONSTRUCTION
3
RIDRCM BPW
S.R. 0219 STA. 12+65.18
SEG. 0020 OFF. 1858
34944
S.R. 0219 SECTION A08
6908815535049
21'-4…"
2'-3‚"
STAGE 1 CONSTRUCTION
LANE
14'-0"
1'-1„"
2'-0"
TEMP
2'-0"
1'-1"
T-BEAM BRIDGE
EXISTING CONCRETE
CONCRETE BOX CULVERT
26'-0"x8'-0" PRECAST
BARRIER
SHLDR
1'-0"
SHLDR
1'-0"
ANCHOR
MOUNTED WITH ADHESIVE
BARRIER, STRUCTURE
TEMPORARY CONCRETE
JOINT
CONSTRUCTION
PHASING
PGL
23'-2„"
STAGE 2 CONSTRUCTION
44'-6•" OUT-TO-OUT
21'-4…"
2'-3‚"SHLDR
1'-0"
BARRIER
10‡"
STAGING
26'-0" x 8'-0" PRECAST CONCRETE BOX CULVERT
OVER MEAD RUN
3
ELK COUNTY
24 0219 0020 1858
EASTERN PORTION OF NEW BOX CULVERT.
BRIDGE AND ABUTMENTS. CONSTRUCT
REMOVE EASTERN PORTION OF EXISTING
TRAFFIC ON NEW STRUCTURE AS SHOWN.
STRUCTURE AS INDICATED. SHIFT
INSTALL TEMPORARY BARRIER ON NEW
WESTERN PORTION OF NEW BOX CULVERT.
OF EXISTING BRIDGE. CONSTRUCT
AS SHOWN. REMOVE WESTERN PORTION
EASTERN PORTION OF EXISTING BRIDGE
INDICATED. SHIFT TRAFFIC TO
INSTALL TEMPORARY BARRIER AS
ADHESIVE ANCHOR
MOUNTED WITH
BARRIER, STRUCTURE
TEMPORARY CONCRETE
TEMP
2'-0"
LANE
14'-0"
SHLDR
1'-0"
PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN
26.000' x 8.000' x 0.417'
CLEAR SPAN x CLEAR HEIGHT x FILL
CALCULATIONS & ANALYSIS RATINGS
DESCRIPTION PAGE
1
2
3
6
7
10
13
16
…………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………….
BXLRFD OUTPUT FILE …………………………………………………………….
TABLE OF CONTENTS
STEEL REINFORCEMENT
LAP LENGTH CALCULATIONS
BXLRFD RATING SUMMARY
ASSUMPTIONS ………………………………………………………………………………...
…………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………….
BXLRFD DATA SUMMARY
BXLRFD INPUT SUMMARY
BXLRFD BARRIER DEAD LOAD
HDR ComputationProject: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: PRECAST CULVERT DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS Sheet: 1 Of: 16
ASSUMPTIONS
Single cell precast box culvert.
Clear Spans Analyzed: 10', 12', 14', 16', 18', 20', 22', 24', 26', 28', 30'.
Clear Heights Analyzed: 4', 6', 8', 10', 12'.
Fills Analyzed: 0.2083' (Min. 2.5" bituminous overlay without 5" distribution slab), 0.417' (live load directly on
5" distribution slab), 1.000', 2.000', 4.000'.
Fill depth is defined as the distance from top of roadway to the top of the top slab of the culvert. Fill depth
includes the 5" distribution slab when applicable (see below). Fill is assumed to be entirely asphalt
(except distribution slab) with constant thickness.
A 5"-thick concrete load distribution slab is conservatively included in all designs except those with 2.5" (0.2083') of fill.
No shear reinforcement.
Two 12' lanes and two 8' shoulders.
Vertical wall barrier is used for all analyses.
Maximum shipping weight for culvert pieces = 80,000 lbs (per fabricator - A.C. Miller).
12" x 12" Haunches.
Material properties per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13.
Concrete clear cover per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13:
Top bars in top slab: 2.5" clear cover (all cases considered).
Top bars in bottom slab: 2.0" clear cover.
All other bars: 1.5" clear cover.
Additional 30 PSF included for future wearing surface per PennDOT DM-4, Section 12.11.2.1 and
BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13, Note #6.
No approach slabs.
Refer to "BXLRFD Input" summary for additional assumptions.
HDR ComputationProject: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD DATA SUMMARY Sheet: 2 Of: 16
26' x 8' Opening
STRUCTURE OUT-TO-OUT DISTANCE = 44.000 FT =2*12+2*8+2*1.5+2*0.5
CURB-TO-CURB DISTANCE = 40.000 FT =2*12+2*8
PA TYPE 10M BARRIER WIDTH = 18.0 IN
NUMBER OF SEGMENTS = 13.0 Use one segment more than minimum allowed to account for shipping flexibility
5.0 IN
UPSTREAM INVERT EL = --
DOWNSTREAM INVERT EL = --
SLOPE OF CULVERT FLOOR = -- FT/FT
MINIMUM PAVEMENT EL = --
MIN PAVE EL HORIZ OFFSET FROM U.S. INVERT = -- FT
MAXIMUM PAVEMENT EL = --
MAX PAVE EL HORIZ OFFSET FROM U.S. INVERT = -- FT
MAXIMUM PAVEMENT EL AT CURB = --
MINIMUM PAVEMENT THICKNESS = 0.00 IN Total depth of asphalt above the top of the continuity slab.
MAXIMUM PAVEMENT THICKNESS = 0.00 IN Max. pavement thickness = Min. pavement thickness = Constant pavement thickness
TOTAL THEORETICAL FILL = 5.00 IN Theoretical total fill (continuity slab thickness + pavement thickness)
Top Slab
Thick (in.)-
Bot. Steel
Area
(in2/ft)
Bot. Slab
Thick (in.)
Top Steel
Area (in2/ft)
Bot. Steel
Area
(in2/ft)
Wall
Thickness
(in)
Wall 1 Left
Face Steel
Area (in2/ft)
Wall 1 Right
Face Steel
Area (in2/ft)
Wall 2 Left
Face Steel
Area (in2/ft)
Wall 2 Right
Face Steel
Area (in2/ft)
Horizontal
Dimension
(in)
Vertical
Dimension
(in)
5.0 26.00 8.00 3.385 25.00 - 1.896 23.50 1.896 - 17.00 1.896 0.744 0.744 1.896 12.00 12.00#8 @ 5" #8 @ 5" #8 @ 5" #5 @ 5" #5 @ 5" #8 @ 5"
T2 Reinf 1 = 1.896 in2/ft B2 Reinf 1 = 1.896 in
2/ft
T2 Reinf 1 = #8 @ 5" B2 Reinf 1 = #8 @ 5"
T2 Range 1 = 5.20 ft B2 Rang 1 = 5.20 ft
T1 Reinf 2 = 0.744 in2/ft B1 Reinf 2 = 0.744 in
2/ft
T1 Reinf 2 = #5 @ 5" B1 Reinf 2 = #5 @ 5"
T1 Range 2 = 20.80 ft B1 Rang 2 = 20.80 ft
T2 Reinf 3 = 1.896 in2/ft B2 Reinf 3 = 1.896 in
2/ft
T2 Reinf 3 = #8 @ 5" B2 Reinf 3 = #8 @ 5"
T2 Range 3 = 26.00 ft B2 Rang 3 = 26.00 ft
Note: Transverse reinforcement for slabs and walls are defined in the "Rebar Checks" sheet.
BXLRFD Version: 2.6.0.0
Top Steel Area Bottom Steel Area
Left
Middle
Right
Haunches
STRUCTURE DATA
CONTINUITY SLAB THICKNESS =
Walls
ROADWAY DATA
Segment
Width
(ft)
Clear
Height
(ft)
Clear
Span
(ft)
f'c
(ksi)
Bottom SlabTop Slab
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD INPUT SUMMARY Sheet: 3 Of: 16
COMMAND INPUT UNITS
TTL See right
See right
See right
CTL
1
AR
P
Y
MAT ksi
ksi
ksi
B
degrees
#
150.0 lb/ft3
145.0 lb/ft3
DIM 26.00 ft
8.00 ft
25.00 in.
23.50 in.
17.00 in.
17.00 in.
in.
%
%
ft
ft
LDC 150 lb/ft3
0.417 ft
3
3.0 ft
A
0.00 lb/ft3
0.00 in
30.00 lb/ft2
40 ft
3.385 ft
lb/ft3
lb/ft3
0.593 kips/ft
Default = N
Default = O (Conservative assumption for LL through fill, BXLRFD Manual 3.3.17.2)
FILE: C-STR_P3-26.000x8.000x0.417.dat
PARAMETER
Precast or Cast-in-place
Type of Run
Structure Type
System of Units
Fill Grade
Interior Wall Thickness
Right Wall Thickness
Left Wall Thickness
Bottom Slab Thickness
f'c for All Members
Frame Support
Top Slab Support
f'c for Top Slab
Top Slab Thickness
Clear Height
Clear Span
Epoxy Coated Bars
U-channel Right Wall Height
U-channel Left Wall Height
Fatigue Dynamic Load Allow
PA Traffic Factor
Mult Presence Reduction
Segment Length
Max LL Distr Length
Future Wearing Surface
Overlay Thickness
Leave blank for a box culvert.
PennDOT DM-4, Section 12.11.2.1; BD-632M, Note #6.
Set = 0.00 since fill is defined in Parameters #1 & #2
Set = 0.00 since fill is defined in Parameters #1 & #2
PHL-93,P-82, ML-80, TK527, HS20 and H20
Per DM-4, Section 3.11.6.4, 3.0 for box culverts
40' curb-to-curb / 12' per lane = 3.33 lanes --> use 3 lanes
Theoretical fill = continuity slab thickness + minimum pavement thickness
Wt. avg. of 5" continuity slab (150 pcf) & 0" constant overlay thickness (140 pcf).Earth Weight/Density
Overlay Weight/Density
This parameter is no longer used and should be left blank.
Default = 1.0 (only value allowed by BXLRFD)
Approach Slab LL Right Wall
Default = 45 lb/ft3 (the min. specified in DM-4 Table 3.11.5.5-2)
No approach slab per D-10.
No approach slab per D-10.
Default = 0 (the program determines when live load is applicable)
Default = 1.2 (DM-4, Section 3.6.2.1)
• Controlling Min. = 13 in
Based on hydraulic requirements.
Based on hydraulic requirements.
13 Segments at 3.385' = 44'
Curb-to-curb distance. Refer to BXLRFD User's Manual - Fig. 5.10-1
Ductility Factor
Leave blank for a box culvert.
Default = 0.0%. Top slab thickness does not vary.
As required by design. Minimum thickness for precast culverts (S > 8 ft):
As required by design. Minimum thickness for precast culverts (S > 8 ft):
As required by design. Minimum thickness for precast culverts (S > 8 ft):
Leave blank for a culverts at grade.
Leave blank for a one cell culvert.
As required by design. Minimum thickness for precast culverts (S > 8 ft):
• Min. = 12.5 in for S > 12' (per BXLRFD Users's Manual, Table 5.8-1).
• Min. = 13 in for S > 12' (per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13).
• Controlling Min. = 13 in
• Min. = 12 in for S > 12' (per BXLRFD Users's Manual, Table 5.8-1).
• Min. = 13 in for S > 12' (per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13).
• Controlling Min. = 13 in
• Min. = 12 in for S > 12' (per BXLRFD Users's Manual, Table 5.8-1).
Leave blank for precast culverts.
Bottom slab is present
26 ft x 8 ft Opening Size
Concrete Unit Weight for DL
Concrete Unit Weight for E
• Min. = 12 in for S > 12' (per BXLRFD Users's Manual, Table 5.8-1).
• Min. = 13 in for S > 12' (per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13).
Box culvert has 1 cell
Default: US Customary Units
Default = 5.0 ksi (in accordance with BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13).
N/A (Not used for precast culverts).
See AASHTO LRFD Table 3.5.1-1 & C3.5.1.
For f'c < 5.0 ksi, Unit Weight = 0.145 + 0.005 k/ft3 = 0.150 k/ft
3 = 150 lb/ft
3
For 5.0 < f'c < 15.0 ksi, Unit Weight = 0.140 + (0.001)(f'c) + 0.005 k/ft3 = 145 + (1.0)(f'c) lb/ft
3.
See AASHTO LRFD Table 3.5.1-1.
For f'c < 5.0 ksi, Unit Weight = 0.145 k/ft3 = 145 lb/ft
3
For 5.0 < f'c < 15.0 ksi, Unit Weight = 0.140 + (0.001)(f'c) k/ft3 = 140 + (1.0)(f'c) lb/ft
3.
Precast structure
Analyze, spec.check, and rate members. Geometry and reinforcement are known.
Ratings without FWS
Backfill Type
PENNDOT P3
CODE / COMMENTS
Bottom Slab
Rebar Size or Wire Diam.
Alpha
Reinforcement Type
Reinforcement Grade
Line 3
Line 1
Leave Blank for culverts with bottom slabs.
Leave blank for analysis runs.
Leave blank for designs that exclude shear reinf. (per D-10 preferences)
Reinforcement bars used.
Default = 60 ksi (in accordance with BD-632M, Sht. 4 of 13).
Leave blank for precast culverts.
Importance Factor
Line 2 Single Cell Precast Concrete Box Culvert
• Min. = 13 in for S > 12' (per BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13).
• Controlling Min. = 13 in
No approach slab per D-10.
No approach slab per D-10.
Approach Slab DL Right Wall
Approach Slab LL Left Wall
Approach Slab DL Left Wall
Barrier Dead Load
Max Equiv Fluid Press
Min Equiv. Fluid Press
Default = 70 lb/ft3 (the max. specified in DM-4 Table 3.11.5.5-2)
Live Load Override
P-82 Max Dynamic Load Allow
See separate calcs: 0.3 klf per PennDOT BD-617M, Sht. 1 of 17 + extra barrier
Redundancy Factor
Top Slab Grade
Live Load
Live Load Surcharge
Number of Lanes
Height of Fill
Default = 1.0 (DM-4, Section 1.3.5)
Default = 1.0 (DM-4, Section 1.3.4)
Default = 1.0 (DM-4, Section 1.3.3)
This parameter is no longer used and should be left blank.
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD INPUT SUMMARY Sheet: 4 Of: 16
COMMAND INPUT UNITS
HCH 12.00 in.
12.00 in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
CVR 2.50 in.
1.50 in.
2.00 in.
1.50 in.
1.50 in.
in.
in.
TSR 1
T
5.200 ft
8
5 in.
20.800
5
5
26.000
8
5
TSR 1
B
26 ft
8
5 in.
BSR 1
T
26 ft
8
5 in.
BSR 1
B
5.200 ft
8
5 in.
20.800 ft
5
5 in.
26.000 ft
8
5 in.
WLR 1
L
8.000 ft
8
5 in.
WLR 1
R
8.000 ft
5
5 in.
WLR 2
L
8.000 ft
5
5 in.
Spacing 1
Reinforcement Size
Range Distance
Face
Slab Number
Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Bottom slab, bottom reinforcment.
Single cell culvert.
Range 1 Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Over full width.
Spacing 3
Range 2 Reinforcement: #5 @ 5"
Range 3 Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Left wall.
Range Distance 2
Reinforcement Size 2
Spacing 2
Range Distance 3
Reinforcement Size 3
FILE: C-STR_P3-26.000x8.000x0.417.dat
CODE / COMMENTSPARAMETER
Reinforcement Size 1
Range Distance 1
Face
Slab Number
Reinforcement Size
Range Distance
Face
Wall Number
Reinforcement Size
Range Distance
Face
Wall Number
Bottom Slab Top Cover
Reinforcement Size
Top Slab Bottom Cover
Top Slab Top Cover
Reinforcement Size
Range Distance
Face
Wall Number
Footing Bottom Cover
Footing Top Cover
All Wall Covers
Spacing 1
Spacing
Spacing
Spacing
Slab Number
Bottom Slab Bot Cover
Reinforcement Size 1
Range Distance 1
Face
Range Distance 2
Reinforcement Size 2
Spacing 2
Range Distance 3
Reinforcement Size 3
Spacing 3
Top Left y
Top Left x
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left y" value by default.
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left x" value by default.
Default: 1.50 in. (See BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13 or BXLRFD User's Manual Table 5.15-1)
Default: 1.50 in. (See BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13 or BXLRFD User's Manual Table 5.15-1)
Default: 2.00 in. (See BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13 or BXLRFD User's Manual Table 5.15-1)
Default: 1.50 in. (See BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13 or BXLRFD User's Manual Table 5.15-1)
Default: 2.50 in. (See BD-632M, Sheet 4 of 13 or BXLRFD User's Manual Table 5.15-1)
Leave blank. No interior wall.
Leave blank. No interior wall.
Leave blank. No interior wall.
Leave blank. No interior wall.
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left y" value by default.
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left x" value by default.
Bottom Interior y
Bottom Interior x
Top Interior y
Top Interior x
Bottom Right y
Bottom Right x
Bottom Left y
Bottom Left x
Top Right y
Top Right x
Reinforcement: #5 @ 5"
Over full height. Should equal clear height in "DIM" parameters.
Left face of wall.
Right wall.
Leave blank (no footing).
Over full width.
Top slab, bottom reinforcment.
Single cell culvert.
Range 1 Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Spacing
Spacing
Range Distance
Face
Slab Number
Reinforcement: #5 @ 5"
Over full height. Should equal clear height in "DIM" parameters.
Right face of wall.
Over full height. Should equal clear height in "DIM" parameters.
Left wall.
Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Over full width.
Bottom slab, top reinforcment.
Single cell culvert.
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left y" value by default.
Leave Blank. Uses "Top Left x" value by default.
Left face of wall.
Range 2 Reinforcement: #5 @ 5"
Range 3 Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Minimum allowed per PennDOT District 10-0 = 12"
Minimum allowed per DM-4, Section 12.11.1 = 6".
Use 12" as the standard for all culverts.
Minimum allowed per PennDOT District 10-0 = 12"
Minimum allowed per DM-4, Section 12.11.1 = 6".
Use 12" as the standard for all culverts.
Over full width.
Top slab, top reinforcment.
Single cell culvert.
Leave blank (no footing).
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD INPUT SUMMARY Sheet: 5 Of: 16
COMMAND INPUT UNITS
WLR 2
R
8.000 ft
8
5 in.
OIN 1
1
OUR
1
1
TTL PENNDOT P3
TTL Single Cell Precast Concrete Box Culvert
TTL 26 ft x 8 ft Opening Size
CTL ,1,AR,P,Y,,
MAT ,,,B,,,,150,145
DIM 26,8,25,23.5,17,17,,,,,
LDC 150,0.417,3,3,A,0,0,30,40,3.385,,,,,,,,,,,0.593,,,,,,
HCH 12,12,,,,,,,,,,
CVR 2.5,1.5,2,1.5,1.5,,
TSR 1,T,5.2,8,5,20.8,5,5,26,8,5
TSR 1,B,26,8,5
BSR 1,T,26,8,5
BSR 1,B,5.2,8,5,20.8,5,5,26,8,5
WLR 1,L,8,8,5
WLR 1,R,8,5,5
WLR 2,L,8,5,5
WLR 2,R,8,8,5
OIN 1,1,
OUR ,1,,,,,,,1,,
Leave blank. Default: 1 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Print serviceability summary table.
Leave blank. Default: 1 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Print foundation pressure summary table
Leave blank. Default: 0 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Do not print section properties
Use "1" to print capacities in the output file
Leave blank. Default: 1 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Print Rating Summary
Leave blank. Default: 1 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Print DL effects and capacities
Leave blank. Default: N/A for Analysis Run (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1).
Leave blank. Default: N/A for Analysis Run (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1).
Leave blank. Default: 0 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Do not print foundation pressure
Leave blank. Default: 1 (BXLRFD Table 6.27-1). Print Quantities
Print serviceability table
Section Properties
Live Load Rating
Rating Summary
DL Effects and Capacities
Flexural Reinforcement
Shear Design
Foundation Pressure
Foundation Pressure Summary
Quantities
Serviceability Table
Serviceability Summary
INPUT FILE (Analysis)
Input Summary
Input Commands
Input File Echo
Reinforcement Size
Range Distance
Face
Wall Number
Spacing
FILE: C-STR_P3-26.000x8.000x0.417.dat
Leave Blank. Default: 1. See BXLRFD User's Manual Table 6.26-1
Print the input commands.
Print echo of input file.
Reinforcement: #8 @ 5"
Over full height. Should equal clear height in "DIM" parameters.
Right face of wall.
Right wall.
PARAMETER CODE / COMMENTS
HDR ComputationProject: PENNDOT P3 Computed: Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD BARRIER DEAD LOAD Sheet: Of: 16
PA TYPE 10M BARRIER DEAD LOAD
PA Type 10M Barrier Dead Load Based on 11" Max. Fill/Overlay = klf (BD-617M, Sheet 1/17, Note #16)
Unit Weight of Reinforced Concrete = kcf
Barrier Width = ft (BD-617M, Sheet 15/17)
Continuity Slab Thickness = in
Max. Fill/Overlay Thickness for Standard Weight PA Type 10M Barrier = in (BD-617M, Sheet 15/17, Note #1)
Maximum Pavement Thickness at Curb
= 0.417 ft
PA TYPE 10M Barrier Dead Load
= 0.30 klf + 0.150 kcf [1.5 ft x ((0.42 ft) - (11 in - 5 in)(1ft / 12 in))]
= 0.282 klf
CUSTOM BARRIER DEAD LOAD
Custom Barrier Dead Load based on Standard Detail = klf
Unit Weight of Reinforced Concrete = kcf
Barrier Width = ft
Additional Pedestal Height = ft
Custom Barrier Dead Load
= 0.530 klf + 0.150 kcf (1.000 ft x 0.417 ft)
= 0.593 klf
BARRIER SELECTION:
Type = CUSTOM
Weight = 0.593 klf
0.530
0.150
1.000
0.417
JDD
6
JS
1.500
11.000
5.00
0.150
0.300
HDR ComputationProject: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: STEEL REINFORCEMENT Sheet: 7 Of: 16
Reinforcement Properties (AASHTO LRFD 5th Ed., 2010)
#5 @ 5"
#6 @ 6"
Row Direction Size Area (in2/ft)
Top ("T1") Longitudinal #5 @ 5" 0.744
Top Transverse #6 @ 6" 0.880
Bottom ("T3") Longitudinal #8 @ 5" 1.896
Bottom Transverse #6 @ 6" 0.880
#8 @ 5" #6 @ 6"
17 in
#8 @ 5"
#5 @ 5"
Row* Direction Size Area (in2/ft)
Outside Vertical #8 @ 5" 1.896
Outside Horizontal #5 @ 6" 0.620
Inside Vertical #5 @ 5" 0.744Inside Horizontal #5 @ 6" 0.620
#5 @ 6"
#5 @ 6"
#8 @ 5"
#6 @ 6"
Row Direction Size Area (in2/ft)
Top ("B3") Longitudinal #8 @ 5" 1.896
Top Transverse #6 @ 6" 0.880
Bottom ("B1") Longitudinal #5 @ 5" 0.744
Bottom Transverse #6 @ 6" 0.880
#5 @ 5" #6 @ 6"
<-----Traffic----->TOP SLAB REINFORCEMENT
<-----Traffic----->BOTTOM SLAB REINFORCEMENT
25 in
TYPICAL WALL REINFORCEMENT
FILL SIDE* "Outside" row refers to steel closest to side of wall adjacent
to fill.
23.5 in
HDR ComputationProject: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: STEEL REINFORCEMENT Sheet: 8 Of: 16
Minimum Reinforcement (Article A12.11.4.3.2)
· Per AASHTO LRFD, Fifth Edition (2010), Article A12.11.4.3.2, for inside faces of walls and at the top of slabs in each direction having less than 2’ of cover. Conservatively also apply for cases with more than 2' of cover:
AS > 0.002 Ag
Inside Face of Wall (Vertical): 0.744 in2/ft > 0.408 in2/ft OK
Inside Face of Wall (Horizontal): 0.620 in2/ft > 0.408 in2/ft OK
Top of Top Slab (Longitudinal): 0.744 in2/ft > 0.6 in2/ft OK
Top of Top Slab (Transverse): 0.880 in2/ft > 0.6 in2/ft OK
Top of Bottom Slab (Longitudinal): 1.896 in2/ft > 0.552 in2/ft OK
Top of Bottom Slab (Transverse): 0.880 in2/ft > 0.552 in2/ft OK
Minimum Reinforcement Area (A12.11.4.3.2)
·
Fabricated Length = 3.385 ft < 16 ft. Article A5.10.8 does not apply to slabs or walls of culvert section.
Shrinkage and Temperature Reinforcement (A5.10.8):
b = least width of component section
h = least thickness of component section
Top Slab:
Total Length = 346.000 in = (26 ft)(12 in/ft) + (17 in)(2)
Total Width = 40.615 in = (3.385 ft)(12 in/ft)
b = 40.615 in = Minimum of 346.000 in & 40.615 in
h = 25.00 in = Slab thickness
Use As > 0.168 in2/ft 0.11 < As < 0.60
Top (Longit.) As = 0.744 in2/ft > 0.168 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)Top (Transv.) As = 0.880 in2/ft > 0.168 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Bott. (Longit.) As = 1.896 in2/ft > 0.168 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)Bott. (Transv.) As = 0.880 in2/ft > 0.168 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Bottom Slab:Total Length = 346.000 in = (26 ft)(12 in/ft) + (17 in)(2)Total Width = 40.615 in = (3.385 ft)(12 in/ft)
b = 40.615 in = Minimum of 346.000 in & 40.615 inh = 23.50 in = Slab thickness
Use As > 0.161 in2/ft 0.11 < As < 0.60(2)(40.615 in + 23.5 in)(60 ksi)
As > (Requirement for both directions)
As >(1.30)(40.615 in)(23.5 in)
= in2/ft 0.168
= 0.161 in2/ft (Requirement for both directions)
(2)(40.615 in + 25 in)(60 ksi)(1.30)(40.615 in)(25 in)
(0.002)(25 in)(12 in/ft) =
(0.002)(25 in)(12 in/ft) =
(0.002)(23.5 in)(12 in/ft) =
(0.002)(17 in)(12 in/ft) =
(0.002)(17 in)(12 in/ft) =
As > 2(b+h)fy
1.30bh
(0.002)(23.5 in)(12 in/ft) =
Per AASHTO LRFD, Fifth Edition (2010), Article A12.11.4.3.2, the provisions of Article A5.10.8 shall not apply to precast concrete box sections
fabricated in lengths not exceeding 16 ft.
in2/ft
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: STEEL REINFORCEMENT Sheet: 9 Of: 16
(Bottom Slab Continued…)
Top (Longit.) As = 1.896 in2/ft > 0.161 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)Top (Transv.) As = 0.880 in2/ft > 0.161 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Bott. (Longit.) As = 0.744 in2/ft > 0.161 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)Bott. (Transv.) As = 0.880 in
2/ft > 0.161 in
2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
WallsTotal Height = 144.500 in = (8 ft)(12 in/ft) + (25 in) + (23.5 in)Total Width = 40.615 in = (3.385 ft)(12 in/ft)
b = 40.615 in = Minimum of 144.500 in & 40.615 inh = 17.00 in = Wall thickness
Use As > 0.130 in2/ft 0.11 < As < 0.60
Outside (Vert.) As = 1.896 in2/ft > 0.130 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Outside (Horiz.) As = 0.620 in2/ft > 0.130 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Inside (Vert.) As = 0.744 in2/ft > 0.130 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Inside (Horiz.) As = 0.620 in2/ft > 0.130 in2/ft OK (Article A12.11.4.3.2 does not apply)
Distribution Reinforcement (Article A9.7.3.2)
·
·
Opening Length = 26.00 ft
100/(S^0.5) < 50%
100/(26^0.5) < 50%
19.6% < 50%
Bottom of Top Slab (Transverse) = 0.880 0.196 x Area of Primary Longitudinal Steel in Bottom of Top Slab
= 0.880 0.196 (1.90 in²/ft)
= 0.880 0.372 in2/ft OK
Top of Bottom Slab (Transverse) = 0.880 0.196 x Area of Primary Longitudinal Steel in Top of Bottom Slab
= 0.880 0.196 (1.90 in²/ft)
= 0.880 0.372 in2/ft OK
in2/ft (Requirement for both directions)
(2)(40.615 in + 17 in)(60 ksi)As >
(1.30)(40.615 in)(17 in)= 0.130
in2/ft >
Per 12.11.2.1, requirements for bottom distribution reinforcement in top slabs of such culverts shall be as specified in
Article 9.7.3.2 for mild steel reinforcement
For deck slabs, reinforcement shall be placed in the secondary direction in the bottom of slabs as a percentage of the primary reinforcement
for primary reinforcement running parallel to traffic for positive moment as follows:
in2/ft >
Top Slab
in2/ft >
in2/ft >
in2/ft >
Bottom Slab
in2/ft >
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: LAP LENGTH CALCULATIONS Sheet: 10 Of: 16
LAP SLICES IN TENSION: AASHTO LRFD A5.11.5.3.1
Class of lap splice from Table 5.11.5.3.1-1
As,provided/As,required = 1 (Conservative assumption)
Percent As spliced within required lap length = 100%
Therefore, tension lap splices are Class C.
The length of lap for tension lap splices shall not be less than either 12.0 in. or 1.7*Ld for a Class C splice.
Modification Factors which increase Ld: AASHTO LRFD A5.11.2.1.2
Top Horiz. Reinforcement Factor = 1.00
Lightweight Aggregate Factor = 1.00 (Not using lightweight aggregate)
All-Lightweight Concrete Factor = 1.00 (Not using lightweight concrete)
Sand-Lightweight Concrete Factor = 1.00 (Not using lightweight concrete)
Epoxy-Coated Factor = 1.50
Total Increasing Factor = 1.50
Modification Factors which decrease Ld: AASHTO LRFD A5.11.2.1.3
Spacing Factor = 1.00 (Some reinforcement spacing < 6.0")
As,required/As,provided Factor = 1.00 (Conservative assumption)
Spiral Factor = 1.00 (Reinforcement not enclosed in spirals)
Total Decreasing Factor = 1.00 (Multiplication of all decreasing factors)
Increasing Factor * Decreasing Factor =
(Assumes segments will not be cast with methods that result in 12" of
fresh concrete below horizontal reinf.)
(Muliplication of all increasing factors, but product of factors for top
reinforcement and epoxy coating shall not exceed 1.7)
(Epoxy-coated reinforcement)
1.50
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: LAP LENGTH CALCULATIONS Sheet: 11 Of: 16
Tension Development Length: AASHTO LRFD A5.11.2.1.1
CLASS 'C' TENSION LAP SPLICE LENGTHS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
BAR SIZEBAR AREA
(IN2)
DIAMETER
(IN)
fc
(ksi)
Ld
(in)
#3 0.11 0.375 5.00 13.50
#4 0.20 0.500 5.00 18.00
#5 0.31 0.625 5.00 22.50
#6 0.44 0.750 5.00 27.00
#7 0.60 0.875 5.00 31.50
#8 0.79 1.000 5.00 39.75
#9 1.00 1.128 5.00 50.31
#10 1.27 1.270 5.00 63.90
#11 1.56 1.410 5.00 78.49
#14 2.25 1.693 5.00 -
#18 4.00 2.257 5.00 -
LAP SLICES IN COMPRESSION: AASHTO LRFD A5.11.5.5.1
The length of lap, Lc, for compression lap splices shall not be less than 12.0" or the following:
For fy < 60.0 ksi, Lc = 0.5*m*fy*db (Eq. 5.11.5.5.1-1)
where, m = 1.00 (f'c > 3.0 ksi, no ties, no spirals)
134.0
Class 'B'
Tension Splice
= 1.3 * LD > 12" (in.)
18.0
24.0
30.0
36.0
41.0
52.0
66.0
84.0
103.0
Class 'C' Tension
Splice
= 1.7*LD > 12" (in)
23.0
31.0
39.0
46.0
Tension development length, Ld, shall not be less than the product of the basic tension development length, Ldb, and
the modification factors in A5.11.2.1.2 & A5.11.2.1.3.
60.0
12" requirement for tension development length in this section does not apply since Ld calculations are being used
for tension lap length calculations.
The basic tension development length, Ldb, in in. shall be taken as the following:
Ldb = 1.25*Ab*fy/(fc^0.5) but not less than 0.4*db*fy (for #11 bars and smaller)
fy
(ksi)
60.0
60.0
Ldb
(in)
9.00
12.00
15.00
60.0
60.0
60.0
18.00
42.60
60.0
60.0
54.0
68.0
86.0
109.0
21.00
26.50
33.54
52.32
-
60.0
Not Permitted (A5.11.5.2.1)
Not Permitted (A5.11.5.2.1)60.0 -
60.0
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: LAP LENGTH CALCULATIONS Sheet: 12 Of: 16
COMPRESSION LAP SPLICE LENGTHS
BAR SIZE DIAMETER
(IN)
fy
(ksi)
Lc
(in)#3 0.375 60.0 12.0
#4 0.500 60.0 15.0
#5 0.625 60.0 18.8
#6 0.750 60.0 22.5
#7 0.875 60.0 26.3
#8 1.000 60.0 30.0
#9 1.128 60.0 33.8
#10 1.270 60.0 38.1
#11 1.410 60.0 42.3
#14 1.693 60.0 -
#18 2.257 60.0 -
FINAL LAP SPLICE LENGTHS
CLASS "C" FINAL LAP SPLICE LENGTHS
BAR SIZE Lap Length
(in)
#3 23.00 Note:
#4 31.00
#5 39.00
#6 46.00
#7 54.00
#8 68.00 (See AASHTO LRFD A5.11.5.5.1 & ACI 12.15.3 (2011))
#9 86.00
#10 109.00 Class "C" Splice Locations:
#11 134.00
#14 -
#18 -
CLASS "B" FINAL LAP SPLICE LENGTHS
BAR SIZELap Length
(in) Class "B" Splice Locations:
#3 18.00
#4 24.00
#5 30.00
#6 36.00
#7 41.00
#8 52.00
#9 66.00
#10 84.00
#11 103.00
#14 -
#18 -
-
-
Where bars of different sizes are lap spliced, the lap
length is taken as the larger of the following:
Lap length of the smaller bar in the splice.
Development length of the larger bar.
Use Class "C" Splices for reinforcement in the walls since lap splices
occur in regions where there is significant moment (As,prov/As,req is
approx. 1.0), and 100% of bars are spliced within the lap length.
Use Class "B" lap splices for reinforcement in the top and bottom slabs.
Reinforcement for –Moment is lapped in the +M region (after the
inflection point), and therefore, As,req is essentially zero throughout the
lap region, which leaves As,prov/As,req > 2. Finally, 100% of bars are
lapped within the lap length.Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
Controlling
Condition
Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
Lap slices for each bar size shall conservatively be the larger of the tension lap splice length and compression lap
splice length.
Controlling
Condition
Tension
Tension
Tension
-
-
Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
Tension
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD RATING SUMMARY Sheet: 13 Of: 16
ANALYSIS RATING SUMMARY: 26' x 8' x 0.417'
BXLRFD Command File: C-STR_P3-26.000x8.000x0.417.dat
BXLRFD Output File: C-STR_P3-26.000x8.000x0.417.OUT
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) STR-I (ton) (ft) STR-IA (ton)
Top Slab 1 2.83 0.11 1.13 V 2.83 0.11 1.80 V
Bot Slab 1 2.75 0.11 1.16 V 2.75 0.11 1.84 V
Wall 1 7.00 0.88 2.28 F 7.00 0.88 3.63 F
Wall 2 7.00 0.88 2.28 F 7.00 0.88 3.63 F
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) (ton) (ft) STR-II (ton)
Top Slab 1 2.83 0.11 1.20 V 122.66
Bot Slab 1 2.75 0.11 1.26 V 129.01
Wall 1 7.00 0.88 2.48 F 252.84
Wall 2 7.00 0.88 2.48 F 252.84
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) STR-I (ton) (ft) STR-II (ton)
Top Slab 1 23.17 0.89 1.19 V 43.69 23.17 0.89 1.55 V 56.64
Bot Slab 1 2.75 0.11 1.24 V 45.4 2.75 0.11 1.61 V 58.86
Wall 1 7.00 0.88 2.64 F 96.84 7.00 0.88 3.43 F 125.53
Wall 2 7.00 0.88 2.64 F 96.84 7.00 0.88 3.43 F 125.53
F or V reported after the Rating Factor indicates whether the Rating is for Flexure (F) or Shear (V).
Loading: PHL-93
RATING RESULTS WITH FUTURE WEARING SURFACE
Loading: P-82
Loading: ML-80
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD RATING SUMMARY Sheet: 14 Of: 16
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) STR-I (ton) (ft) STR-II (ton)
Top Slab 1 2.83 0.11 1.46 V 52.39 2.83 0.11 1.89 V 67.92
Bot Slab 1 23.25 0.89 1.50 V 53.9 23.25 0.89 1.94 V 69.87
Wall 1 1.60 0.20 3.34 F 120.2 1.60 0.20 4.33 F 155.81
Wall 2 1.60 0.20 3.34 F 120.2 1.60 0.20 4.33 F 155.81
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) STR-I (ton) (ft) STR-II (ton)
Top Slab 1 2.83 0.11 1.84 V 36.82 2.83 0.11 2.39 V 47.73
Bot Slab 1 2.75 0.11 2.13 V 42.67 2.75 0.11 2.77 V 55.31
Wall 1 7.00 0.88 4.76 F 95.25 7.00 0.88 6.17 F 123.47
Wall 2 7.00 0.88 4.76 F 95.25 7.00 0.88 6.17 F 123.47
Dist/ IR IR Dist/ OR OR
Span Rating Rating Span Rating Rating
Member No. Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage Dist Ratio Factor Tonnage
(ft) STR-I (ton) (ft) STR-II (ton)
Top Slab 1 23.17 0.89 1.28 V Feb-00 23.17 0.89 1.65 V 66.17
Bot Slab 1 2.75 0.11 1.30 V 51.8 2.75 0.11 1.68 V 67.15
Wall 1 1.00 0.12 2.78 F Apr-00 1.00 0.12 3.61 F 144.30
Wall 2 1.00 0.12 2.78 F 111.32 1.00 0.12 3.61 F 144.30
Minimum Inventory Rating Minimum Operating Rating
Loading Factor Tonnage Location Dist Factor Tonnage Location Dist
(tons) (ft) (tons) (ft)
PHL-93 1.13 V Top Slab 1 2.83 1.80 V Top Slab 1 2.83
P-82 1.20 V 122.66 Top Slab 1 2.83
ML-80 1.19 V 43.69 Top Slab 1 23.17 1.55 V 56.64 Top Slab 1 23.17
HS20 1.46 V 52.39 Top Slab 1 2.83 1.89 V 67.92 Top Slab 1 2.83
H20 1.84 V 36.82 Top Slab 1 2.83 2.39 V 47.73 Top Slab 1 2.83
TK527 1.28 V 51.05 Top Slab 1 23.17 1.65 V 66.17 Top Slab 1 23.17
F or V reported after the Rating Factor indicates whether the Rating is for Flexure (F) or Shear (V).
+ R A T I N G S U M M A R Y +
Loading: HS20
Loading: H20
Loading: TK527
HDR Computation
Project: PENNDOT P3 Computed: JDD Date: 2/16/2014
Subject: PRECAST BOX CULVERT DESIGN Checked: JS Date: 2/17/2015
Task: BXLRFD RATING SUMMARY Sheet: 15 Of: 16
Minimum Maximum Temp/ Crack Overall
Primary Primary Shrink Control Service
Location Spacing Spacing Spacing Spacing Check
Top Slab No. 1 OK OK OK OK OK
Bottom Slab No. 1 OK OK OK OK OK
Wall No. 1 OK OK OK OK OK
Wall No. 2 OK OK OK OK OK
SERVICEABILITY SPACING SUMMARY
SERVICE RESULTS