Stickiness Factor: Transfer, Take-Aways, and Authentic Learning
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Transcript of Stickiness Factor: Transfer, Take-Aways, and Authentic Learning
THEORY
DEMONSTRATION
PRACTICE
COACHING
Poll Everywhere: TransferMost Significant Element in the Transfer of Learning From Staff Room to Classroom...
The Stickiness Factor Transfer, Take-Aways
Authentic Learning
Learning Forward 2015Washington, DC
Robin Fogarty & Brian PeteRobin Fogarty & AssociatesTerrycita Perry
Dixon Elementary Chicago, IL
Welcome &
Introductions
East Coast
“From Sea to Shining Sea”Robin West Coast
Brian Terrycita Midwest
Chicago, IL
Dixon Elementary
RFA
Brian – Portland, OR
Terrycita – Chicago, IL
Robin – Canajoharie, NY
Websitewww.robinfogarty.com
www.robinfogarty.expertBlog
brianpete@twitterRFATeachPD@twitter
robinfogarty@twitter
AGENDA
•A LOOK AT TRANSFER
•LEARNING TAKE-AWAYS
•CLASSROOM IMPLEMENTATION
From Training to Transfer:Creativity of the Adult Learner
Loyola University of Chicago 1989Committee Member: Art Costa
Advisement: Elliot Eisner
Fogarty Dissertation
TransferTHEORY 0%
DEMONSTRATION 0%
PRACTICE 5%
COACHING 95%
THE TRAINING MODELPercent of teachers that will transfer learning to classroom…
Knowledge Skill Transfer THEORY 10% 5% 0%
DEMONSTRATION 30% 20% 0%
PRACTICE 60% 60%5%
COACHING 95% 95% 95%
Percent of teachers that will transfer learning to classroom…
THE TRAINING MODEL
Joyce and Showers’ FindingsCoached teachers…•Practiced more frequently and developed greater skill
•Use new strategies more appropriately
•Exhibited greater long term retention of knowledge/skills
•More likely to explain the new strategies to their students
•Greater cognition about purpose/use; to think with new strategies Student Achievement Through Staff Development
TransferTalk with
Robin
AGREEDISAGREE
1. The Stickiness Factor is the end game in learning.2. If taught well, transfer will happen automatically.3. “When am I ever going to use this?” is rare.4. One must coach for transfer to get transfer.5. Expectations for transfer is always there.
The Stickiness Factor Transfer, Take-Aways, Authentic Implementation
Agree Disagree
PAiR SHArE
Teach It! Talk It! Transfer It!
Debrief with Your Partner AgreementsDisagreements
Summary in 3 Words
PD ProviderEd Leader
PD-Dixon Elem
1.Teaching Thinking in CCSS
2.Differentiated Instruction
3.Common Core Vocabulary
Data-Driven
Guided Reading
Differentiation: Listening Center
Differentiation: Fewer Distractions
Seven Steps
to Transfer
1. Learn About Transfer2. Set Expectations
3. Model with Authentic Strategies4. Reflect on Levels of Transfer
5. Plot Applications6. Try Something
7. Dialogue with Peers
Seven Steps to Transfer
Learn About Transfer
Little Bo Peep Theory
Lost Sheep Theory
Good Shepard
1
Set Expectations“You are going to
leave here with plenty of ideas that
you can use . . .”
2
Model with Authentic
StrategiesUse Student
ArtifactsVideo Clips
3
Reflect on Levels of Transfer
Ollie OverlooksDan Duplicates
Laura ReplicateJonathon
IntegratesCathy
PropagatesSam
Innovates
4
Seven Steps to Transfer
1.Learn About Transfer2.Set Expectations
3.Model with Authentic Strategies4.Reflect on Levels of Transfer
5.Plot Applications6.Try Something
7.Dialogue with Peers
Plot ApplicationsBe Specific
Make it RelevantSet a Time
5
Try SomethingApplication close the
original learning enhances success of
transfer.
6
Dialogue with Peers
Hugging & Bridging Strategies
Hugging is close to the original learning – Easy, concrete transfer
Bridging is remote from original learning – Conscious, abstract
transfer
7
Seven Steps to Transfer
1.Learn About Transfer2.Set Expectations
3.Model with Authentic Strategies4.Reflect on Levels of Transfer
5.Plot Applications6.Try Something
7.Dialogue with Peers
Reflecting on . . .
Identify the Seven Steps
PD Transfer in a Nutshell
Teach It! Talk It! Transfer It!
Terrycita’sLeadership
Tips For Transfer
Leadership Role in PDData Driven DecisionsParticipate in PDAsk for an ApplicationObserves in ClassroomCoaching Conversation
Leadership Role in PD
Leaders Attends and
Participates in PD
Ex. 3-Tier Vocab Carousel Principal on a Team
Leadership Role in PD
Assignment 4 Application
Ex. AB Pyramid Word Game
Leadership Role in PD
Ex. Data: Vocabulary Low
Data-Driven
Leadership Role in PD
Ex. Carousel 3-Tier Vocab
Participation
Leadership Role in PD
Teacher Application / Student Reaction
Apply
Leadership Role in PD
Ex. AB Pyramid Word Game
Observe
Leadership Role in PD
Conversation
Teacher/Coach Back and Forth... “Invite me Back”
Leadership Role in PD
Card Game-Most Critical to Transfer
Conversation
Apply
Participate
Data Driven Observation
Reading Listening Writing Speaking
Literacy Skills
Regular Homework
A StudyBuddy
GoodReader
TakeGood Notes
Keys to Student Success
PlanningPreparation
ClassroomEnvironment
Instruction ProfessionalResponsibilities
Danielson Framework
Stickiness Factor PD
How Can You Use Card Game?
? ? ?? ?
3-Tier CCSSVocabulary
Data Driven...
• Usually learned in the early grades, albeit not at the same rate by all children.
•Not considered a challenge to the average native speaker, though English language learners of any age will have to attend carefully to them.
•While Tier One words are important, they are not the focus of this discussion.
Tier One WordsThe words of everyday speech!
• They appear in all sorts of texts: informational texts (words such as relative, vary, formulate, specificity, and accumulate), technical texts (calibrate, itemize, periphery), and literary texts (misfortune, dignified, faltered, unabashedly).
• Tier Two words often represent subtle or precise ways to say relatively simple things—saunter instead of walk, for example.
• Tier Two words are found across many types of texts, they are highly generalizable.
Tier Two WordGeneral academic words more likely to appear in written texts than in speech.
• Specific to a domain or field of study (lava, carburetor, legislature, circumference, aorta) and key to understanding a new concept within a text.
• Tier Three words are far more common in informational texts than in literature.
• Recognized as new and “hard” words for most readers
• Often explicitly defined by the author of a text,
repeatedly used, and otherwise heavily
scaffolded (e.g.,made a part of a glossary).
Tier Three Words Domain-specific words
3-Tier
Classify
CarouselPrincipal attending and on a team participating
1st Tier VocabularyEveryday Words
2nd Tier VocabularyAcademic Words
3rd Tier VocabularyDomain Specific Words
ELA Vocabulary: ABC Word Wall
Transfer AssignmentClassify Words-3 Groups
Everyday Words Academic WordsDomain Specific Words
(Special Day Words-Christmas, Hanukkah
“Common Core” Word Wall-Grade 3-8
Everyday Words Academic Words Special Day Words
Now, Brian gets specific
about how to LOOK FOR
“the stickiness factor”
SixLevels
of Transfer
1. Ollie, Head in the Sand Ostrich, overlooks - hand over
head
2. Dan, the Drilling Woodpecker, duplicates - prayer
hands
3. Laura, the Look-alike Penguin, replicates - open/apart
hands
4. Jonathon Livingston Seagull, integrates - intertwined
fingers
5. Cathy, the Carrier Pigeon, propagates - extended
fingers
6. Sam, the Soaring Eagle, innovates - bloom through
fingers
Birds of Transfer
Levels of TransferOverlooksDuplicatesReplicatesIntegratesPropagatesInnovates
Ollie, the Head-in-the-Sand Ostrich
Overlooks opportunityfor transfer!
Agree Disagree Agree/Disagree Anticipation Guide: Academic Coaches
1. Academic coaches are obligated to correct all mistakes
2. Coaches must have more experience than persons they are coaching.
3. Instructional coaches usually work with the most needy ones, first.
4. In academic coaching the focus is on students and their achievement.
5. A successful coaching relationship always begins on a positive note.
6. All teachers can benefit from coaching.
7. Coaches should only coach the levels and/or subjects they have taught.
DOES NOTHING
Dan, The Drilling Woodpecker
Duplicates;
Copies,
exactly!
Agree/Disagree Anticipation Guide: Academic Coaches
1. Academic coaches are obligated to correct all mistakes
2. Coaches must have more experience than persons they are coaching.
3. Instructional coaches usually work with the most needy ones, first.
4. In academic coaching the focus is on students and their achievement.
5. A successful coaching relationship always begins on a positive note.
6. All teachers can benefit from coaching.
7. Coaches should only coach the levels and/or subjects they have taught.
Use it as it is . . .Agree Disagree
Laura, the Look-Alike Penguin
Replicates; changes to fit context.
Agree Disagree Agree/Disagree Anticipation Guide: Study Habits
1. Homework should always be turned in on time.
2. Smart students always have good study habits.
3. It’s not a good idea to take too long on homework.
4. Talking in class helps some students concentrate.
5. Effort always surpasses talent.
6. Good study habits come naturally to some students.
7. Teachers like students who have good study habits.
Changed for their content
but uses it only one way
Jonathan Livingston, the Seagull
Integrates! Blends! Weaves it in!
Agree Disagree
What are economic resources? What are the major functions of the entrepreneur?
Why is the problem of unemployment a part of the subject matter of economics?
Agree/Disagree (be prepared to discuss)1.Economics is more faith than Science.2.Political systems matter more than Economics
Integrates Agree/Disagree
into good
instructional practices
Cathy, The Carrier Pigeon
Propagates!Maps ideas!
Agree / DisagreeCauses of Civil
Wars
Drug Awareness
What makes a good Christmas Math: Problem
Solving StrategiesPLC:
InformativeAssessment
Parents Conference:Supporting
Independent Thinkers
Finds a way to use it in
multiple situations, content
Samantha, the Soaring Eagle
Innovates!Diverges
Agree Disagree
MAN ON THE STREET INTERVIEWS
Agree or Disagree with the following
statement
Is there a third choice?
Goes beyond,
something totally different
Terrycita’s Leadership Tips for Transfer
Observational LOOKFORS- Teacher Application of New Strategy- Student Response to New Strategy
- Teacher / Leader Reflections - Feedback and Coaching
Coaching Conversation
Fostering Transfer: Card GameHow might you use this strategy
in your classroom to...• Sequence• Prioritize• Categorize• Explain
When and where will you use it?
Share in Pairs
1. Ollie, Head in the Sand Ostrich, Overlooks
2. Dan, the Drilling Woodpecker,
Duplicates
3. Laura, the Look-alike Penguin, Replicates
4. Jonathon Livingston Seagull, Integrates
5. Cathy, the Carrier Pigeon,
Propagates
6. Sam, the Soaring Eagle, Innovates
Levels (Birds) of Transfer
Terrycita’sLeadershipTransfer
Tips
Supporting and Sustaining PD
• Peer Coaching Assignments
• Teachers Learn Levels of Transfer
• Transfer Work in PLCs or Teams
• Initiate 5 Min-Videotaping Campaign
Today’s Sticky Take AwaysStrategy Content
Stickiest of 4 PD Elements
What makes Sticky PD Sticky?
Discuss Reponses to Agree/Disagree
Close the interaction with HOT
Terrycita’s Leadership Tips for Transfer
6 Levels of Transfer
PolleverywhereAgree/DisagreePair Share3 Word SummaryCard GameMemory Pegs
Closure
Transfer Take Away Sheet w/Brian
10:00AMEnd of Day