Stepping Toward a Healthy Lifestyle Personal Health & Wellness
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Transcript of Stepping Toward a Healthy Lifestyle Personal Health & Wellness
Stepping Toward a Stepping Toward a Healthy LifestyleHealthy LifestylePersonal Health & WellnessPersonal Health & Wellness
ObjectivesAt the end of this workshop participants will be able to…
• Describe what it means to be overweight and how food and physical activity affect weight.
• Explain in detail how society has changed, making weight maintenance so challenging.
• List personal barriers to healthy eating and physical activity and possible solutions.
• List some simple changes participants can make right now that will have an effect on their weight.
A Balancing Act
Nutrition and physical activity BOTH play a role in our weight.
Calories in: nutrition
Calories burned: physical activity
Eating for Your Health
www.choosemyplate.gov
Rate Your Plate• Fill out the survey included in your
workshop packet.
• How do your eating habits rate?
Rate your Plate
A variety of foods
Whole grains
2-3 servings of low fat dairy a day
5 to 9 fruits and vegetables a day
Lean meats and beans
Eating a Well Balanced Diet
Fruits and Vegetables
WHAT’S ALL THE FUSS? WHY SHOULD WE EAT 5 A DAY?
Fruits and Vegetables
Eat As Many Bright Colors As You Can!
Protects against disease Makes us full Contains few calories and little
or no fat Choose whole fruit instead of
juice
Fruits and Vegetables Add vegetables to soups, sauces, pasta,
and pizza Carry fresh and dried with you for snacks Try veggies and dip instead of chips Add fruit to your cereal Any other tips?
Beverages
Quench your thirst with water!
12 oz can of cola 150 calories
20 oz bottle of cola 230 calories
8 oz cup of sweet tea 100 + calories8 oz of OJ 110 caloriesStarbucks – tall café mocha 310 calories
Meats and Alternatives
Grill, bake or broil Chicken and fish Beans Lean cuts of meat Any other tips?
Eat more beans, chicken and fish!
Healthier Snacks Watch the serving size Light popcorn or pretzels Fruits or vegetables Try jello, vanilla wafers, pudding made
with skim milk or angel food cake. Any other tips?
Keep sweets out of reach and sight
Fats and Oils
Limit to 35% or less of calories
Fat has a lot of calories in it, which can lead to weight gain.
Some fats are better than others.
Fats and Oils Increase use of plant fats
– canola and olive oil– Avocados, fatty fish, nuts and seeds
Limit saturated fats– fat back, lard, and butter– Meat and dairy
Limit trans or hydrogenated fats– store bought cookies, crackers and
chips
What is a serving size?
Eating Out Large serving sizes
High fat, high calorie
More beverage choices
140 calories 3-inch diameter
Calorie Difference: 210 calories
350 calories 6-inch diameter
20 Years Ago Today
Portion Distortion
320 calories
20 Years Ago Today
Portion Distortion
820 calories
Calorie Difference: 500 calories
20 Years Ago Today
500 calories1 cup spaghetti with sauce and 3 small
meatballs
Portion Distortion
1,025 calories 2 cups of pasta with
sauce and 3 large meatballs
Calorie Difference: 525 calories
Ask for half portions Share with a friend Ask for dressing on the side Order grilled or baked instead of fried Any other tips?
Tips When Dining Out
What Makes It Hard To Eat Well?
Do you eat when you’re stressed? Do you skip regular meals and just
snack?
Part of learning to eat healthy is finding out why you don’t. Fill out the following survey to find tips that may help you Eat For
Your Health!
What makes is so hard to eat well?
Fad Diets
WHAT HAVE YOU HEARD?
Fad Diets Inflexible Rapid weight loss Followed by rapid weight gain Lack certain vitamins and minerals
Go to www.mypyramid.gov or www.americanheart.org for more information
on eating a healthy, balanced diet.
Eating for Your Health
Be Flexible
Be Sensible
Be Realistic
Be Adventurous
Maintaining An Active Maintaining An Active LifestyleLifestyle
Physical Activity: Benefits Increased protection from developing
• Heart Disease• High Blood Pressure• High Cholesterol• Colon and Breast Cancer
Increased prevention and control of• Type 2 Diabetes• Arthritis• Depression• Osteoporosis
Increased metabolism
Physical Activity: How much?
Adults need at least 30 min of moderate physical activity on most if not all days of the week or a minimum 20 min of vigorous intensity activity 3 times per week.
It is also recommended that 8-10 strength training exercises be performed on two or more nonconsecutive days each week using the major muscle groups.
Resource: Resource: http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=1200013
What do you think?
What do you think of when you hear “physical activity?”
Physical Activity
Does not have to be hard
Does not have to be stressful
All you have to do is move more!
You can break up your 30 minutes into three 10 minute intervals each day
Components Of An Ideal Physical Activity Plan
Cardiovascular or aerobic activity
Flexibility
Strengthening activity
Stretching and Strength Training
www.mayoclinic.com/health/stretching/SM00043
(10 basic stretches)
www.mayoclinic.com/health/strength-training/MY00033
Jump Start Your Physical Activity
What can you do to increase your physical activity level?
What Can I Do? Go for a brisk walk
Garden
Dance
Walk the dog
Sit ups and push ups
Play with the kids inside and out
BARRIERS to EXERCISE…
BRAINSTORM some Barriers in your life and ways to over come these
Barriers
I Don’t Have 30 Minutes a Day to Exercise
Split it up! Try 10 minutes at a time Talk and walk Play with the kids Park farther away Take the steps Clean the house Exercise while you watch television
“My Friends And Family Aren’t Active”
Get them involved
Join a club
Take small steps on your own
Get a group together from work
Ask a friend
“I Give Up When The Weather Is Bad”
Find a mall to walk in.
Keep a list of rainy day activities
Take a brisk walk in cool weather
Don’t let the heat beat you – carry water
“I Have Too Many Aches And Pains”
Start slowly and work up to more
Stretch before and after
Ask your doctor about the best activities
Losing extra pounds may reduce the pain
“Exercising Costs Too Much”
You don’t need a gym or fancy clothes to be active
Put your money in your shoes
Find a park, mall, or school track
Take advantage of local opportunities
Do the little things - they add up!
Make Physical Activity A Priority
Pick an activity and an exercise partner
Set goals Establish a regular
schedule Start slowly Increase quality of life!
HAVE FUN!!!!HAVE FUN!!!!
KEY MESSAGES
Find ways to overcome YOUR barriers
Make Physical Activity a Priority
Get Up and Move– Research has shown that any type of
movement shows increased health benefits– A little is better than nothing
Set Goals!