Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

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Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014

Transcript of Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

Page 1: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps

October 15, 2014

Page 2: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Summary of Energy & Utilities Discussion

• September 24th task force meeting focused on energy and electrical utilities applications

• Attendees included Utilities Telecom Council (presenter) and other sector representatives from NRECA and NPPD

• Detailed discussion on core set of applications, utility and energy requirements and transition challenges

• Most applications include one or more public leased analog circuits and carrier TDM circuit

• Other stakeholder organizations identified – most already on ATIS’s Outreach program

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Page 3: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Energy and Utilities Applications

• Protective Relaying - isolate faults; station-to-station transmission protection

• Special Protection Schemes – station-to-station transmission protection (using special protection schemes – can require multiple telecom channels)

• Synchrophasor Data – retrieval of phasor data for monitoring, storage and dispatch

• Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) – transmission of data to network headend and dispatch center

• Radio Control and Dispatch – radio/voice communications between dispatch and employees/vehicles

• Telephone Lines – support voice telephones between locations

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Page 4: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Specialized Requirements – Energy & Utilities Circuits

• Bandwidth– For protection applications, can vary from 64-256 kbps – SCADA applications are generally lower rate (9.6 – 19.2 kbps typical)– Synchrophasor can range up to 1.5 Mbps

• Latency– Protective relay, special protection and synchrophasor have most

restrictive requirements (some in sub-msec to 4 msec range)– SCADA less restrictive

• Jitter– Requirements vary by protection manufacturer– 10 msec typical for Synchrophaser

• Reliability and Security– Protection applications require highest reliability, but all > 99%– SCADA requires very high level of security

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Page 5: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Migration Challenges – Energy & Utilities

• Biggest Challenges moving to IP or new media– Propagation delay, latency reliability, security, equipment

investments, different carrier approaches

• Potential Benefits– New technology, industry movement to IP, greater capacity

supports increasing data, redundancy solutions and primary/secondary back-up

• General conclusions from discussion– Not a one-step migration: layer 1 (physical transport) and layer

2 (protocol)– Very limited migration to IP solutions to date– SCADA and synchrophasor applications are best near-term

opportunities– Any potential solutions must meet specialized transmission

requirements and energy sector security and reliability needs

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Page 6: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Summary of Alarm Applications Discussion

• September 10th task force meeting focused on alarm applications

• Attendees included Alarm Industry Communications Committee (presenter), and representatives from NFPA, SIA, UTC and the security industry

• Detailed discussion on core set of unique requirements, trends in alarm industry and relevant fire safety codes

• Current scope of task force does not explicitly cover residential alarm circuits, but agreed to explore overlap

• Identified some key related initiatives like FirstNet and ASAP

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Page 7: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Alarm Related Applications

– Intrusion events and fire alerts to public/private buildings– Public safety communications and alarms on campuses

and other secure locations– Alarms and communications on elevator systems– Dispatch console to EMS, Fire, – Firebar Conference Bridge– Base Station Control to EMS, Fire and Police– Private Line Automatic Ringdown circuits for EMS, Fire,

Police– Circuit-based paging systems for public safety, i.e. page-

out to responders– Residential wireline medical alert alarms linked directly to

PSAPs

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Page 8: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Key Stakeholder Organizations Identified

• International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC)

• International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP)

• National Sherriff's Association (NSA)

• APCO International

• NENA

• NPSTC

• NFPA—NEMA, AFAA, ESA,

• IAFF

• NASFM

• AICC and associated CSAA

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Page 9: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Relevant Fire Safety Codes

• NFPA 72 (National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code)has already addressed the transition to IP in Chapter 26

• NFPA 1221 (Standard for the Installation, Maintenance, and Use of Emergency Services Communications Systems )

• NFPA 720 (Standard for the Installation of Carbon Monoxide(CO) Detection and Warning Equipment)

• NFPA 731 (Standard for the Installation of Electronic Premises Security Systems)

• ASME A17.1 (Safety Code for Elevators and. Escalators)

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Page 10: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Challenges to Migration (discussed on 9/10 call)

• Pass alarm DACT signal formats in an undistorted fashion

• Ensure Line Seizure is not compromised

• The ability to provide for our control panels to "see” a telephone line equivalent (voltage and dialtone)

• VoIP and cable/ISP hardware should have sufficient backup power.

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AICC discussed characteristics of a managed facilities voice network (MFVN) referenced in NFPA 72-2010.

Page 11: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Transportation Related Applications

• ATIS invited targeted transpiration-related associations to Oct. 1st task force meeting – meeting cancelled due to limited response

• This application includes railroads, light rail commuter systems, subways and related transit systems

– Invitees included AAR and APTA

• The following list of applications were identified by PSRA-TF:– Circuits that monitor railroad crossings– Extension of underground communications in subways and

tunnels– POS swipe machine in underground transportation systems– Emergency communications facilities in passenger stations

• Issues identified: – Reliability, security, latency, isolated locations, limited

commercial power, underground path loss (radio), integration with other public safety needs 11

Page 12: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

FAA Circuits

• Held discussion during June 25th task force meeting on issues and challenges related to FAA circuits to towers and alarms

• Short list of technology challenges identified:– Latency– Current perception of dedicated circuits over TDM– Clocking issues– Security

• Planning for tests and trials on alternative technology have begun

• Harris provides solutions in this area and agreed to establish points of contacts, as appropriate

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Page 13: Status of Public Safety Sector Discussions and Next Steps October 15, 2014.

ATIS Board of Directors’ MeetingOctober 20, 2011

PSRA – Initial Findings & Next StepsOctober, 2014

Next Steps for Discussion

• Determine the need for targeted Transportation related meeting (or other outreach approach) given limited response thus far

• Best approach for engaging the FAA on airport related applications

• Plan for identifying roadmap of solutions and alternative media given the “applications” and “requirements” input thus far

• Begin to discuss the format for communicating the findings and recommendations from the task force (1Q15)

• Continued Outreach to public safety associations and other relevant organizations as the task force begins to prepare output

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